EP 307: Quantum Mechanics I Linear Algebra Tutorial Sheet
EP 307: Quantum Mechanics I Linear Algebra Tutorial Sheet
EP 307: Quantum Mechanics I Linear Algebra Tutorial Sheet
2 = (1, 2, 1),
, 3 = (0, 3, 2)
form a basis for R3 . Express the coordinates of the standard basis vectors in the new
basis set.
3. Let B = {1 , 2 , 3 } be the ordered basis for R3 consisting of
1 = (1, 0, 1),
2 = (1, 1, 1),
3 = (1, 0, 0).
What are the coordinates of the vector (a, b, c) in the ordered basis B .
4. Let T : R3 R3 , be a linear transformation dened by
T (x1 , x2 , x3 ) = (2x1 + x2 , x1 + x2 + 3x3 , x2 ).
3
0
2
2
0
A= 0
.
2 0 1
Is A a diagonalizable matrix?. If yes, demonstrate it by nding a similarity transformation P which will diagonalize it. If no, give reasons.
6. Let A be a 2 2 matrix with real entries. For X, Y in R21 let
fA (X, Y ) = Y T AX.
Show that fA is an inner product on R21 if and only if A = AT , A11 > 0, A22 > 0,
and det (A) > 0.
7. Consider the space of polynomials with the degree at most two (P 2 (x)). Assume that
the denition of the inner product on this space is
(p|q) =
Z 1
p(x)q(x)dx,
3 2 0
3 0
A=
2
.
0
0 5
Obtain its eigenvalues and eigenvectors, and thus, construct an orthogonal matrix O
which will diagonalize A.
9. Consider the matrix
2 1
1
2 1
A = 1
1 1
2