KERTAS 1 REAL Exam Midterm
KERTAS 1 REAL Exam Midterm
KERTAS 1 REAL Exam Midterm
Diagram/rajah 1
Identify the structures P and Q.
P
Q
A Mitochondrion
Cell wall
Mitokondrion
Dindng sel
B Vacuole
Cell wall
Vakuol
Dindng sel
C Chloroplast
Membrane
Kloroplas
Membran
D Vacuole
Membrane
Vakuol
Membran
Which of the following are organs?
Yang mana satu antara berikut merupakan organ?
I
Flower
Bunga
II
Blood
Darah
III
Liver
Hati
IV
Kidney
Buah pinggang
A
B
C
D
I and II only
III and IV only
I, III and IV only
I, II, III and IV
Biology paper 1
Diagram 2 shows the organisation and specialisation of plant cells forming tissue X.
Rajah 2 menunjukkan organisasi dan pengkhususan sel-sel tumbuhan membentuk
tisu X.
Diagram 2
Rajah 2
What is tissue X?
Apakah tisu X?
A.Epidermis
Epidermis
B.Palisade mesophyll
Mesofil palisad
C.Xylem
Xilem
D.Phloem
Floem
4.
Potato strips were placed in 5 % , 15 % and 30 % sucrose solution. The initial mass of the
potato strips is 1.40 g. Which of the following should the final mass of the potato strips in 30 % sucrose so
Satu eksperimen telah dijalankan untuk menyiasat kesan kepekatan larutan natrium klorida terhadap jisim
Yang manakah antara berikut berkemungkinan jisim akhir jalur-jalur kentang di dalam larutan sukrosa 30
A. 1.14 g
C. 1.40 g
B. 1.58 g
D. 1.79 g
Biology paper 1
5.
Diagram 3 shows the condition of an onion cell after being immersed in a solution.
Rajah 3 menunjukkan keadaan satu sel bawang setelah direndam di dalam suatu
larutan.
Diagram 3
Rajah 3
What is the phenomenon?
Apakah fenomena ini?
A.
Turgid
Segah
Plasmolysis
Plasmolisis
Crenation
Krenasi
Deplasmolysis
Deplasmolisis
Diagram 4 / Rajah 4
What is process Q ?
Apakah proses Q ?
A. Osmosis
Osmosis
B. Active transport
Pengangkutan aktif
C. Simple diffusion
Resapan ringkas
D. Facilitated diffusion
3
Biology paper 1
6.
7.
Resapan berbantu
Which of the following involves movement of substances by active transport?
Antara berikut yang manakah melibatkan pergerakan bahan secara pengangkutan aktif?
Centriole
Sentriol
8.
Golgi Apparatus
Jasad Golgi
mineral water
air mineral
distilled water
air suling
Biology paper 1
9.
10.
a big vacuole
vakuol yang besar
a thick cell wall
dinding sel yang tebal
a big surface area
luas permukaan yang lebar
the present of root cap
adanya jidal akar
Diagram 5 shows the movement of substances from blood capillary into a body cell.
Rajah 5 menunjukkan pergerakan bahan dari kapilari darah ke dalam satu sel badan.
Diagram / Rajah 5
11.
Which factor causes the substances to move into the body cells?
Manakah faktor yang menyebabkan bahan-bahan bergerak ke dalam sel badan?
A. Metabolic energy
Tenaga metabolisma
B. Concentration gradient
Kecerunan kepekatan
C. The presence of a cell membrane
Kehadiran membran sel
D. The presence of a permeable membrane
Kehadiran membran telap
Which of the following carbohydrates is disaccharide ?
Yang manakah antara karbohidrat berikut merupakan disakarida ?
A
Fructose
Fruktosa
Starch
Kanji
Lactose
Lactosa
Galactose
Galaktosa
Biology paper 1
12.
13.
Glucose
Glukosa
Glycogen
Glikogen
Glycogen
Glikogen
Glucose
Glukosa
Starch
Kanji
Glucose
Glukosa
Diagram /rajah 6
What is shown by the diagram?
Apakah yang ditunjukkan melalui rajah ini?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Enzyme is a protein
Enzim ialah satu protein
Enzyme and substrate are specific
Enzim dan substrat adalah spesifik
Enzyme is denatured by temperature
Enzim ternyahasli oleh suhu
Enzyme speeds up the biochemical reaction
Enzim mempercepatkan tindak balas biokimia
Biology paper 1
14.
15
A. Zymase
Zimase
B. Amylase
Amilase
C. Cellulase
Selulase
D. Protease
Protease
Which of the following are true about saturated fats?
Yang manakah antara berikut benar tentang lemak tepu?
I. Low content of cholesterol
Kandungan kolesterol rendah
II. Solid form at room temperature
Berbentuk pepejal pada suhu bilik
III. Maximum content of hydrogen atoms
Kandungan atom hidrogen maksimum
IV. At least one double bond between the carbon atoms
Sekurang-kurangnya satu ikatan ganda-dua di antara atom-atom karbon
A. I and IV only
I dan IV sahaja
B. I, II and III only
I, II dan III sahaja
C. I, II and IV only
I, II dan IV sahaja
D. II, III and IV only
II, III dan IV sahaja
Biology paper 1
16.
Diagram 7 / Rajah 7
What is the significance of the cell division shown in human ?
Apakah kepentingan pembahagian sel yang ditunjukkan itu dalam manusia ?
17.
A. Cloning
Pengklonan
B. Tissue culture
Kultur tisu
C. Produce diploid cells
Menghasilkan sel diploid
D. Produce haploid cells
Menghasilkan sel haploid
Diagram 8 shows a cell cycle.
Rajah 8 menunjukkan satu kitar sel
Which of the phases labelled A, B, C and D does the replication of DNA occur?
Yang manakah antara fasa-fasa berlabel A, B, C dan D berlakunya replikasi DNA?
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Biology paper 1
18.
19.
Diagram
Rajah 9
What is the importance of this chromosomal behaviour ?
Apakah kepentingan perlakuan kromosom ini ?
A
Producing new cells
Penghasilan sel-sel baru
B
Producing variation
Menghasilkan variasi
C
Repairing injured tissues
Membaiki tisu rosak
D
Regenerating new tissues
Petumbuhan semula tisu baru
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Biology paper 1
20.
Most cells in the body of a fruit fly contain eight chromosomes. In some cells, only
four chromosomes are present, a condition which is a direct result of
Kebanyakan sel dalam badan lalat buah mengandungi lapan kromosom. Dalam setengah sel hany
A
internal fertilization
persenyawaan dalam
embryonic differentiation
pembezaan embrio
Mesophyll cells are important in carrying out photosynthesis. What organelle is found abundantly in the m
Sel mesofil adalah penting dalam menjalankan fotosintesis. Apakah organel yang banyak terdapat dalam
A. Cloroplast
Kloroplas
B. Mitochondrion
Mitokondrion
C. Golgi apparatus
Jasad Golgi
D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Jalinan endoplasma kasar
21.
Biology paper 1
Diagram / rajah 10
What type of nutrition is conducted by the organism?
Apakah jenis nutrisi yang dilakukan oleh organisma ini ?
Autotroph nutrition
Nutrisi autotrof
B. Holozoic nutrition
Nutrisi holozoik
C. Parasitic nutrition
Nutrisi parasit
D. Saprophytic nutrition
Nutrisi saprofit
Which is a correct match of vitamin and its function?
Yang manakah padanan yang betul bagi vitamin dan fungsinya?
A.
22
A.
B.
C.
D.
11
Biology paper 1
23
Diagram 11
Rajah 11
Diagram 11 shows a part of the human digestive system.
Rajah 11 menunjukkan sebahagian daripada sistem pencernaan manusia
What the function of J?
Apakah fungsi J?
24.
Secrete bile
Merembeskan jus hempedu
Destroy bile
Memusnahkan jus hempedu
Store bile
Menyimpan jus hempedu
Diagram / Rajah 12
What is the part labeled P ?.
Apakah bahagian yang berlabel P ?
A
B
Reticulum
Retikulum
Rumen
Rumen
C
D
12
Omasum
Omasum
Abomasum
Abomasum
Biology paper 1
25
26
Diagram / rajah 13
Which of these compounds can be found in S?
Sebatian yang manakah boleh dijumpai dalam S?
A. Vitamin A
Vitamin A
B. Vitamin E
Vitamin E
C. Amino Acids
Asid amino
D. Droplets of lipids
Titisan lipid
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II
III
IV
Biology paper 1
A
B
C
D
28
I and II only
II and III only
II and IV only
III and IV only
B
C
D
29.
Diagram / Rajah 14
Which of the following is the effect when muscle M fails to contract?
Yang manakah antara berikut merupakan kesan apabila otot M gagal mengecut?
A
B
C
D
Biology paper 1
30
31.
Diagram / rajah 15
Which organism has this respiratory structure?
Organisma yang manakah mempunyai struktur respirasi ini?
A. Frog
Katak
B. Fish
Ikan
C. Lizard
Cicak
D. Grasshopper
Belalang
Paddy plant and maize plant live in the same habitat for the same resources that are in limited supply.
What is the interaction between paddy plant and maize plant?
Pokok padi dan pokok jagung hidup di dalam habitat yang sama bagi mendapatkan sumber
terhad yang sama.
Apakah hubungan diantara tumbuhan pokok padi dan pokok jagung ?
A. Mutualism
Mutualisma
B. Competition
Persaingan
C. Prey-predator
Mangsa- pemangsa
D. Saprophytism
Saprofitisma
15
Biology paper 1
32
33
Which of the following pairs of air pollutants react with rain water to form phenomenon X?
Yang manakah antara pasangan bahan pencemar udara berikut yang bertindak dengan air hujan untuk m
A. Carbon dioxide and soot
Karbon dioksida dan jelaga
B. Lead and sulphur dioxide
Plumbum dan sulfur dioksida
C. Nitrogen oxide and sulphur dioxide
Nitrogen oksida dan sulfur dioksida
D. Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide
Karbon dioksida dan karbon monoksida
34
In an experiment, a sample of lake water was found to have a high B.O.D. value.
Dalam suatu eksperimen, satu sampel air tasik didapati mempunyai nilai B.O.D yang
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Biology paper 1
tinggi.
Which of the following is the conclusion for the experiment?
Yang manakah antara berikut merupakan kesimpulan eksperimen ini?
A. Low pollution level of the lake water
Kadar pencemaran air tasik rendah
B. Photosynthesis process has occurred rapidly
Proses fotosintesis berlaku dengan pantas
C. The lake water has a high oxygen content
Air tasik mempunyai kandungan oksigen yang tinggi
D. Abundant of microorganisms are present in the lake water
Terdapat banyak mikroorganisma di dalam air tasik tersebut
35
Structure / Struktur Y
Which of the following is the importance of structure Y ?
Yang manakah antara berikut merupakan kepentingan struktur Y ?
A. To ensure the survival of the seedling.
Untuk memastikan kemandirian anak benih tersebut.
B. To support the seedling in the muddy soil.
Untuk member sokongan kepada anak benih tersebut di dalam tanah berlumpur
C. To reduce transpiration during hot day.
Untuk mengurangkan transpirasi sewaktu hari panas.
D. To ensure the gaseous exchange can occur in the water.
Untuk memastikan pertukaran gas boleh berlaku di dalam air.
36.
The excess heat that is released from X into the environment leads to thermal pollution.
17
Biology paper 1
38.
18
Biology paper 1
Diagram / rajah 17
Which organism has this type of circulatory system?
Antara yang berikut yang manakah organisma yang mempunyai sistem peredaran darah
ini?
39
A. Fish
Ikan
B. Bird
Burung
C. Frog
Katak
D. Worm
Cacing
Diagram 18 shows the condition that occur in a person when the interstitial fluid cannot
reabsorbed back to the circulatory system.
Rajah 18 menunjukkan keadaan yang berlaku pada seseorang apabila bendalir interstis tidak dapat diser
Diagram / Rajah 18
What is the condition experienced by the person ?
Apakah keadaan yang dialami oleh individu ini?
40
A. Riket
Riket
B. Oedema
C. Marasmus
Marasmus
D. Thrombosis
Oedema
Trombosis
Which of the following is the valve that prevents the back flow of blood from the right
ventricle into the right atrium in human heart?
19
Biology paper 1
Antara berikut, manakah injap yang menghalang pengaliran balik darah dari ventrikel
kanan ke atrium kanan dalam jantung manusia?
A Bicuspid valve
Injap bikuspid
B Semilunar valve
Injap sabit
41.
C Tricuspid valve
Injap trikuspid
D Pocket valve
Injap poket
Diagram 19 shows four organisms with different size.
Rajah19 menunjukkan empat organisma yang berlainan saiz.
Diagram / Rajah 18
Which of the organisms has the largest total surface area to volume ratio?
Antara pernyataan berikut, organism yang manakah mempunyai nisbah jumlah luas
permukaan per isipadu yang paling besar ?
A. P
C. R
B. Q
D. S
20
Biology paper 1
42
What are the actions of muscles P and Q in a downstroke movement of the wings?
Apakah tindakan otot-otot P dan Q dalam pergerakan libasan sayap ke bawah?
P
43.
Relax
Rehat
B
Contract
Mengecut
C
Relax
Rehat
D
Contract
Mengecut
Diagram 21 shows human elbow joint.
Rajah 21 menunjukkan sendi siku manusia.
Contract
Mengecut
Relax
Rehat
Relax
Rehat
Contract
Mengecut
Biology paper 1
44.
Diagram / Rajah 22
What is fin X?
Apakah sirip X?
A. Caudal fin
Sirip ekor
B. Dorsal fin
Sirip dorsal
C. Pelvic fin
Sirip pelvis
D. Pectoral fin
Sirip pektoral
45.
Biology paper 1
46.
47.
D. Aerenchyme
Aerenkima
The diagram 23 shows the response of a plant to a stimulus.
Rajah 23 menunjukkan gerakbalas tumbuhan terhadap satu rangsangan.
Diagram / rajah 23
Which of the following is the response?
Antara berikut , yang manakah gerakbalas itu?
A. Phototropism
Fototropisma
B. Thigmotropism
Tigmotropisma
C. Thermonasty
Termonasti
D. Seismonasty
Seismonasti
23
Biology paper 1
48.
Diagram / Rajah 24
What is structure Y?
Apakah struktur Y?
A. Centrum
Sentrum
B. Spinous process
Cuaran spina
C. Transverse process
Cuaran melintang
D. Transverse foramen
Foramen melintang
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Biology paper 1
D Cervical vertebrae
Vertebra serviks
50
What is part R ?
Apakah bahagian R ?
A. Ilium
Ilium
B. Ischium
Iskium
C. Pubis
Pubis
D. Coccyx
Koksik
**********************END OF QUESTION*********************
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Subject teacher
______________________
(PN LIEW YIT WAH)
Senior Teacher
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