Huawei Safety Handbook

47pt
Site Safety Handbook

Edition 2.2
NRO,GTS 2010/01
www.huawei.com
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
This Health, Safety and Environment Handbook serves

as a guide for EHS operations on sites.
It is Huaweis prime objective that all operations are to

be carried out in a safe manner, and that every measure
is to be taken to prevent personal injuries to our staff,
contracts, customer and members of the general public
who have legitimate interaction with our work operations.
Huawei is fully committed in making the network and

operational sites a safe place to work and will treat site
safety matters with highest priority.
It is hoped that the site management, employees and

subcontractors will find this handbook useful in
understanding the main provisions of our approach to
safety.
Remember Think Safety, Work Safely
Page 2
Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS
Foreword
Your most important responsibilities are:
To take reasonable care of your own health and

safety.
To take reasonable care not to put other people fellow employees and members of the public - at risk
by what you do or don't do in the course of your
work.
To comply with the defined safety practices, making

sure you get proper training where it is required.
Not to interfere with or misuse anything that's been

provided for your health, safety or welfare.
To report any injuries, strains or illnesses you suffer

as a result of doing your job.
To tell your supervisor if something happens that

might affect your ability to work (e.g. becoming
pregnant or suffering an injury).
If you drive or operate machinery, work at heights to

tell your supervisor if you take medication that
makes you drowsy or impairs you ability.
Page 3
Personal Responsibilities
Foreword ...
Personal responsibilities ..
Huawei EHS Policy .
Before you Start ..
Accdents& Incdents .
Safety Signs .....
Personal Protectve Equpment ..
Safe Drvng ..
Rural & Remote Locations
Manual Handlng .
Safe Stacking .
Workng at Heght ...
Machnery / Equpment Safety .
Weldng Safety ....
Housekeepng ..
Floor Openngs ....
Electrcal Safety ..
Fire Safety .
Excavations ..
Confined Spaces .
Laser / Fibre Optic Safety .
RF Safety ...
Emergency Contact Numbers .
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6
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19
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34
39
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46
49
50
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57
The information provided here is designed for basic awareness and is not a
substitute for specific training or experience.
Page 4
Contents
Huawei aspires to become a world-class leading corporation

in the telecommunication industry. We strive not only to
keep ahead in technology, quality and service, but also to
undertake actively the social responsibility of environment
protection, to care for the employees occupational health
and to offer a safety and agreeable work environment for
employees.
Consequently, we promise:
Our EHS management covers the full scope of our company
business domains, through the implementation of scientific
management, satisfies or surpasses all related
environmental protection, the occupational health and safety
laws, regulations and other standards.
we will establish EHS goals to drive continuous
improvement, conduct periodic internal audits and
management reviews to monitor and improve our EHS
performance
To comprehensively introduce green EHS into the design,
the production and the company operating processes so as
to systematically identify and control all potential
environmental risks and hazards. To put an end to
environmental pollution, occupational disease and any
labour injuries.
To make green and safety a part of our purchasing strategy,
and to endeavour to influence our suppliers EHS
management.
Reduce energy & resources positively; constantly promote
green production.
To constantly cultivate a corporation culture of (attention to)
EHS and promote the EHS responsibilities of employees
To respect employees, pay attention to the employees
(occupational) health, and ensure the employees rights.
To communicate openly with employees, customers,
government, the public and (any) other relative parties for
improvements of the global environment.
Page 5
Huawei EHS Policy
Before you Start
Before startng work on site be sure that: You have the appropriate training for the tasks
you will perform.
You have the appropriate personel protective
equipment (PPE) for the task.
You check all tools and PPE before use.
You complete a Pre start safety briefing/ Site
specific risk assessment before you start your
job.
You have your ID Card with you.
You understand the safety signs used on site.
You understand what to do in the case of an
emergency.
Page 6
Ste Safety Requrements
Accdents & Incdents
Page 7
Emergency Response
In case of incident:
Contact your Huawei supervisor immediately.
Only qualified First Aiders are allowed to render first

aid to casualties. This is to prevent further
complication to the injured.
DO NOT move an accident victim unless they are in

danger of further injury.
If you need a profesional help, call immediately.
Accdents & Incdents
Accident / Incident occurred
Provide First Aid
Inform your Site Manager immediately

Page 8
Reportng
Incident : A work-related event in which an injury or ill

health (regardless of severity) or fatality occurred, or
could have occurred.
Accident : An incident which has given rise to injury, ill

health or fatality.
Reporting is important to evaluate the root causes of the
incident/accident and taking corrective/ preventive
actions in order to prevent the occurance of the same or
smillar incidents/accidents again.
Safety Signs
Stop and Prohibition signs

Circle: white background with red borders and
cross bar; black symbol
Caution (warning) signs

Triangle: yellow background with black border;
black symbol
Page 9
Make sure you understand the signs used on site
Emergency information signs

Rectangle: green background; white symbol
Mandatory signs
Circle: blue background; white symbol
Ensure that you have

the following items
before you start work
on site:Safety helmet
Site pass
Safety harness (when
working at height)
Safety shoes/boots
When welding,
grinding, or any other
operations, always
wear the specified
PPE associated to that
particular job.
Eye protection
Ear protection
Protective gloves
Page 10
Personal Protectve Equpment
Always wear good condition personal protective

equipment (PPE).
Always ensure it is correctly fitted.
Always wear PPE appropriate to the job and the

assessed hazards.
Head protection
EN 397
Ear protection
EN 397
(or equivalent)
(or equivalent)
Eye protection
EN 166
Face protection
EN 166
(or equivalent)
(or equivalent)
Hand protection
EN 420 / EN 407 / EN 388
Foot protection
EN-ISO 20345
(or equivalent)
(or equivalent)
Replace Damaged Items
Damaged PPE does

NOT provide full
protection.
Get your damaged
PPE replaced.
Page 11
Wearing the correct

safety footwear
prevents/minimises
foot injuries.
Safety footwear
should conform to
ENISO 20345-1 / EN345
(or equivalent)
Risks must be
assessed to identify
the appropriate
protection features
that are required.
No casual shoes,
sandals or slippers are
allowed in the
worksite.
Footwear MUST be appropriate for the identified hazards
Page 12
Safety Footwear
Wear and anchor your safety

harness when working at height,
near openings and edges.
Only full safety harnesses are

allowed, safety belts are prohibited.
Safety harnesses should conform to

EN 358, EN361, EN813 (or equivalent)
Page 13
Safety Harnesses & Lanyards
Two ended lanyard will be

attached to the safety
harness during working at
height.
Lanyards standard should

conform to EN 354, EN 362
(or equivalent)
Safe Drvng
Vehicle Requirements
All vehicles MUST be fit for purpose, well maintained

and fitted with seatbelts.
The number of passengers MUST NOT exceed the
manufactures specification for the vehicle
All loads MUST be secure.
Driver Requirements
You MUST be Licensed, trained, and medically fit,
appropriately rested and alert.
DO NOT use a mobile phone while operating the
vehicle.
DO NOT drive if under the influence of alcohol or
drugs.
Journey management plans MUST be in place for
high risk countries, travel to remote (isolated)
locations.
You MUST set a realistic goal for the number of
miles that you can drive safely each day.
Seatbelts MUST be worn by all occupants.
Safety helmets MUST be worn by rider and
passengers of motorcycles, quad bikes etc.
Page 14
Driving Standard
Safe Drvng
Stay focused
Driving requires your full attention.
Continually search the roadway to be alert to
situations requiring quick action.
Stop about every two hours for a break, get out of
the vehicle to stretch, take a walk and get refreshed.
Maintain a safe distance from the vehicles in front.
Avoid Aggressive Driving
Keep your cool in traffic!
Be patient and courteous to other drivers.
Maintain a safe distance when stopping, starting or
in moving traffic.
Observe the speed limits.
Do not take other drivers actions personally.
Reduce our stress by planning your route ahead of
time (bring the maps and directions), allow plenty of
travel time.
Be aware of and observe the traffic signs.
Page 15
Driver Considerations
Safe Drvng
Pre-Trip Inspection - Ensure mirrors, signals and

lights are clean and not broken, tyres are properly
inflated with acceptable tread wear.
Inside the Vehicle

Adjust your seat and fasten seat belt.
Check and adjust all Mirrors.
Adjust your Headrest.
Assure doors fully closed and secured.
Check windows/windshield.
Sufficient fuel for the planned journey.
Adjust the vents, windows, heater & air conditioner.
Where ever possible material and passengers are to
be carried separately. If carried in the same space
the materials are to be secured to prevent injury to
passengers in the event of a collision.
Routine maintenance
Get regular tune-ups, oil changes and brake inspections.
Tyres
Maintain proper pressure (measure when cold),
under or over-inflated tires can lead to a blowout.
Check tread wear.
Ensure appropriate tyres are fitted.
Rotate tires.
Windshield Wipers
Change if hard, cracked or brittle; check wiper fluid.
Check fluids
Oil, transmission, radiator and brakes.
Fill the antifreeze in the winter and coolant in the
summer.
Fluid leaks are a sign you are overdue for
maintenance.
Page 16
Vehicle Considerations
Safe Drvng
Failure to maintain
correct tyre pressures is
one of the principle
causes of rapid shoulder
wear, uneven tread wear
and premature tyre
failure
Page 17
Vehicle Tyres
Safe Drvng
Ensure ALL loads are

secured and vehicles
are not overloaded.
Take care when lifting
or moving loads by
hand.

Where ever possible

material and
passengers are to
be carried
separately.
If carried in the
same space the
materials are to be
secured to prevent
injury to
passengers in the
event of a collision.

Page 18
Vehicle Loading
In remote and isolated

areas help may not easily
be obtained in the event
of illness, injury,
incapacity, extreme &
inclement weather,
violence, animal/insect
attack or other emergency.
A Buddy system should

be utilised for high risk
tasks.
An immediate supervisor
or manager should be
aware of travel itineraries,
current locations & what
tasks are being
undertaken.
An emergency response
procedure should be
developed & followed by
the works depot or office
if staff fail to make
contact at the nominated
time.
Appropriate quantities of
drinking water, and food
should be carried if there
is a risk of being stranded.
Vehicles used for remote

work must be appropriate
and fit for purpose,
regularly maintained &
have adequate spare
parts such as tyres.
Emergency (mobile /
satellite) phones must be
fit for purpose, tested
before departure & have
spare, fully charged
batteries.
All safety equipment

including first aid &
vehicle breakdown/
rescue/ tool kits & fire
extinguishers must be
checked before departure,
be fit for purpose, and
regularly maintained.
Appropriate clothing to
protect from exposure to
adverse/ extreme weather
conditions (cold/ hot
temperature, wind, rain,
ice or snow, sun) must be
carried.
Page 19
Rural & Remote Locations
Manual Handling means any activity requiring the use of

force exerted by a person to lift, lower, push, pull, carry or
otherwise move, hold or restrain a person, animal or thing.
Examples of manual
handling activities:
Key Questions
How Big is it?
How much does it weigh?
Can I move this comfortably or do I need assistance
Remember if it can be moved in another way

Do not lift it.
Page 20
Manual Handlng
Page 21
Manual Handlng
Page 22
Manual Handlng
Unsafe stacking can cause injuries as a

result of collapse, or when materials have
to be taken from stacks. Safe stacking not
only reduces risk, but also enhances site
efficiency.
Only stack materials in
designated areas. Make
sure that escape routes,
doorways and walkways
are not obstructed.
Stack on level, firm
surfaces and use packing
where appropriate. Never
stack materials higher
than three times the base
width.
Make sure you wear
suitable protective clothing
such as gloves and safety
boots, and use handling
accessories as required.
Page 23
Safe Stacking On Site
Working at height means work in any place where, if

precautions were not taken, a person could fall down and
injure themselves.
If you:
work above ground level.
could fall from an edge, throgh an opening or fragile surface.
could fall from ground level into an opening in a floor or hole
in a ground;
You will be working at height, because you can fall from one
level to another level.
Fall prevention protection is required for any work where
there is the potential to fall a distance of 2m or more.
Wear and anchor your safety harness when working at
height, near openings and edges. Use only a safety harness
(safety belts are prohibited).
Page 24
Workng at Heght
Workng at Heght
Do not used tape or ropes as barricades.

Page 25
Barrcades

Only cable, tubular pipes and other rigid materials which
are able to withstand 100 kg/f are allowed to be used as
barricades.
Appropriate barricades will prevent site personnel from
falling off the edge or through openings.
Workng at Heght
On the Edge
Tools are not to be

placed near the edge.
Keep them in a tool

box and away from the
edge.
When working near

edges or openings,
ENSURE that you are
anchored to a lifeline.
Page 26
Workng at Heght
On the Edge
When working at height,

ensure that the area below is
clear.
Station a watchman, and put

up a appropriate warning
signs.
Page 27
Barricade the affected area to

prevent entry.
Workng at Heght
Be sure that:
You never climb a tower alone, there must always be

a watchman with you.
You check your harness prior to use and wear your

safety harness while climbing.
Secure yourself with two lanyards from two different

points.
Carry your hand tools in a bag.
Never climb a tower when its rainy or too windy.
Page 28
Workng On Towers
Workng at Heght
Use a proper work

platform.
Remember ladders are

not working platforms.
Page 29
Workng Platforms
Workng at Heght
Moble Scaffold
Lock the mobile

scaffold wheels when
it is stationary.
Anchor your safety

harness to a rigid
anchoring point and
not to the mobile
scaffold. This is to
prevent you from
falling with the mobile
scaffold if the mobile
scaffold topples.
Page 30
NEVER move mobile

scaffold while there is
somebody on it.
Workng at Heght
Ensure work areas are suitably barricaded.
Rain may alter the ground conditions.
Do NOT use in high winds.
Do NOT suspend a load under the

platform.
Do NOT overload the work platform.
If there is a need to use a MWEPS within 15 metres

of a steel tower or 9 metres of a wooden / concrete
pole carrying overhead power lines a site safety
briefing is required before starting work, the
appropriate precautions taken while working.
Page 31
Mobile Elevated Work platforms (MEWPs)
Workng at Heght
Ladder Safety
When using a ladder

ensure that it is
secured in place to
prevent the ladder
slipping or moving
while in use.
Always inspect the
ladder before use, do
not use damaged or
broken ladders.
Home made ladders
are NOT ALLOWED.
Dont Forget:
Only one person on a
ladder at a time.
Face the ladder while
climbing up or down
and hold the side rails
with both hands.
Carry tools up or down
on a belt or with a
rope or hoist, not in
your hands.
Maintain 3-point
contact while climbing
the ladder: 2 hands
and one foot in
transition.
Page 32
Hazards
Poor condition
Improper selection
Improper use
Improper setup
Using unsafe work
practices
Tying two ladders
together
Workng at Heght
Leaning Ladders in Use

Short duration work (max. 30 minutes)
Light work (up to 10 kg).
Ladder angle 75 degree - 1 in 4 rule (1 unit out
for every 4 units up).
Always grip the ladder when climbing.
Do not overeach.
Do not work off the top three rugs this
provides a handhold.
Ensure the ladder is secure.
Page 33
Ladder Safety
Machnery / Equpment Safety
Employees who use hand and power tools and who

are exposed to the hazards of falling, flying,
abrasive and splashing objects, or exposed to
harmful dusts, fumes, mists, vapors, or gases must
be provided with the particular personal protection
equipment necessary to protect them from the
hazard.
Hazards involved in the use of tools can be
minimised by following five basic safety rules;

Keep all tools in good condition with regular

maintenance.
Use the right tool for the job.
Examine each tool for damage before use.
Operate according to the manufacturers
instructions.
Provide and use the proper Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE).
Page 34
Hand Tools
When using power tools , take the general

precautions below:

Never carry a tool by the cord or hose.

Use appropriate PPE.
Never yank the cord or the hose to disconnect it
from the socket.
Keep cords and hoses away from heat, oil and
sharp edges.
Disconnect tools when not in use, before servicing
and when changing accessories such as blades,
bits or cutters.
All observers should be kept at a safe distance
away from the work area.
Secure work with clamps or a vise, freeing both
hands o operate the tool.
Avoid accidental starting. DO NOThold a finger on
the switch button while carrying a plugged-in tool
Tools should be maintaned with care.
Follow instructions in the users manual for
lubricating and changing accessories.
Be sure to keep good footing and maintain good
balance.
All portable electric tools that are damaged shall be
removed from use.
Page 35
Power Tools
Page 36
Do not tamper with or remove safety guards.

Do not use the equipment / machinery if there is no
safety guard.
Only use equipment for which you have been trained.
Lifting Equipment
Do not overload your

equipment/machinery.
Only trained and

authorised personnel
are allowed to operate
lifting equipment.
Ensure that loads are secure before they are moved.
Page 37
Only trained and authorised personnel

are allowed to use heavy machinery
Concentrate when operating heavy
machinery e.g. excavators, cranes and
bulldozers.

Do not go near
machinery while they
are being operated.
No unauthorised
person is allowed to
enter the work area
when lifting, piling and
excavation work is in
progress.
A Lack of concentration will result in undesirable incidents.
Page 38
Heavy Machinery
Weldng Safety
Ensure all equipment,

property, machinery
and irremovable
flammable materials
are covered with fire
blankets before any
welding is carried out.
Ensure no flammable
materials are present
nearby when welding
Welding gloves should

conform to EN12477
(or equivalent)
Welding masks should

conform to EN 379 /
EN 175 / EN 169
(or equivalent)
Page 39
Housekeepng
Safety starts with good Housekeeping
Poor housekeeping produces trip hazards.
Do not dispose of your unwanted

materials from a height.
Remove all protruding

nails or bend them over.
Keep your work area clean.
Page 40
Do not leave open

holes unprotected.
Report to your
safety department
immediately to have
it covered.
Page 41
Floor Openngs
Electrcal Safety
Shock
Electric shock occurs
when the human body
becomes part of the
path through which
current flows.
The direct result can
be electrocution.
The indirect result can
be injury resulting
from a fall or
movement into
machinery because of
a shock.
Burns
Burns can result when
a person touches
electrical wiring or
equipment that is
energized.
Arc-blast
Arc-blasts occur from
high- amperage
currents arcing
through the air. This
can be caused by
accidental contact
with energized
components or
equipment failure.
Fires
Electricity is one of
the most common
causes of fires both in
the home and in the
workplace. Defective
or misused electrical
equipment is a major
cause.
Explosions
Explosions occur
when electricity
provides a source of
ignition for an
explosive mixture in
the atmosphere.
Page 42
Electrcal Hazards
Electrcal Safety
Inspect all electrical equipment and wires

before use.
Ensure electrical equipment and cords are

tagged.
Use protective equipment such as rubber

gloves or boots.
Inspect portable equipment, including

extension cords, before each use and replace
anything that's defective or damaged.
Be sure electric plugs match their receptacles;

never alter a plug.
Never use a metal ladder around live

electricity.
Only qualified electrical workers shall repair or

install electrical utilities and equipment.
Page 43
Safety Procedure
Do not overload power

sockets.
Never use damaged

electrical appliances,
exchange them with
your immediate
supervisor.
Do not lay electrical

cables on the ground.
Use insulated cable
supports.
Page 44
Electrcal Safety
Electrcal Safety
If you need to work near an overhead power line

Keep a safe distance between yourself and power lines.
Before operating equipment, check the height of your
equipment.
Never ride or climb on equipment when near a power line.
Work around power lines to be done only during daylight
hours.
If work is being carried out near the safe limit of
approach, use a trained observer to ensure that the
required distance is maintained.
Use appropriate barricades.
If someone is in contact with a power line, do NOT touch
the person, their tools or equipment. STAY AWAY.
If equipment comes into contact with a power Line:
Do not attempt a rescue until the electric has been deenergized. Keep non-emergency personnel at least 90m
away.
Notify the emergency services immediately.
Have the equipment operator stay on the equipment until
advised that its safe to get off.
If fire or other danger forces the operator off, have them
jump clear without touching the ground and the
equipment at the same time, shuffle or hop until at least
9 metres clear.
Page 45
Working Near Overhead Power Lines
Fire Safety
If You discover a fire or suspect a fire

Raise the ALARM and initiate an evacuation
Call for the Fire Service
Evacuate to the assembly point
ONLY IF it is SAFE to do so attempt to extinguish
the fire.
Always position yourself with an exit or means of
escape at your back before you attempt to use an
extinguisher to put out a fire.
Leave IMMEDIATELY on hearing the alarm or if

instructed to leave the area.
Page 46
Fire Rules
Never Fight a Fire

IF YOUR INSTINCTS TELL YOU NOT TO.
If you don't know what is burning.
If the fire is spreading rapidly .
That is producing a large amount of smoke .
If you don't have adequate or appropriate equipment.
Fire Safety
Fire extinguishers are classified by the type fires on which

they may be used
Wood, Paper,
Plastic, Cloth
Flammable Liquids,
Grease, Gas
Electrical
Page 47
Fre Extinguishers Classification
Make sure you have the right type of Fire extinguishers
Extinguisher
Class A
Class B
Class C
Water Extinguisher
Yes
No
No
CO2 Extinguisher
No
Yes
Yes
ABC Extinguisher
Yes
Yes
Yes
Never fight a fire if your instincts tell you not to.
Fire Safety
Most fire extinguishers operate using the P.A.S.S.

technique:
PASS = Pull - Aim - Squeeze - Sweep
PULL... Pull the pin. This will also break the tamper
seal.
AIM... Aim low, pointing the extinguisher nozzle (or
its horn or hose) at the base of the fire.
SQUEEZE... Squeeze the handle to release the
extinguishing agent.
SWEEP... Sweep from side to side at the base of
the fire until it appears to be out.
Watch the area. If the fire re-ignites, repeat steps.
If you have the slightest

doubt about your ability to
fight a fire
....EVACUATE IMMEDIATELY!
Page 48
How to use Fre Extinguishers
Ensure that the sides of an excavation pit are properly

shored before you go down to work.
Proper shoring,
access ladders and
barricades are
essential safety items
in excavation works.
Ensure their presence

before you enter an
excavation to work.
Page 49
Excavations
Confined spaces can include cellars, pits, tanks,

drains, manholes, sewers, and even some types
of excavation. Some are more obvious than
others, but confined spaces are more common
on construction sites than we realize.
Main Points:
Consider what may

comprise a confined
space on your site!
A risk assessment
should be carried
out for all confined
spaces.
Never ever work

alone in a confined
space.
Page 50
Confined Spaces
Other Points:
Confined space atmospheres should be checked

prior to entry.
Suitable PPE should be worn which may include
breathing apparatus, and may require specialist
training.
Work in confined spaces must be supervised,
either physically or by communications/monitoring
equipment (remember failure procedures).
Ensure any recovery equipment is checked and
serviceable prior to starting work.
Dont attempt a rescue without first sounding the
alarm.
Always leave a confined space immediately if told
to do so.
Dont eat, drink, smoke, or used naked flames in
confined spaces or in close proximity to entry.
Remain alert to any changes in the
situation/environment. If in doubt - get out.
Page 51
Confined Spaces
Bare Fiber Safety

If the shards get
into your skin, you
will have to wait for
them to work out.
Wear eye
protection!
Put shards on
sticky tape.
Account for all
shards.
Eye Safety Rules

Never look into the
end of a cable that
might be in use.
Cap all unused
connectors.
Tape un-terminated
fiber ends.
Mark enclosures with
warning labels.
Laser test sources are
dangerous, dont leave
them lying around.
Only authorizedtrained employees

may:
Install
Service
Maintain fiberoptic systems
that are not
enclosed.
NEVER look directly into a fiber

end, a laser source or point a
laser in your eyes or at others!
Page 52
Laser / Fibre Optic Safety
RF Safety
Effects of RF Exposure
Tissue heating (effects
vary with exposed body
area).
Skin sensation - ONLY

from EXTREMELY high
exposure.
Compliance Boundary
In principle, RF levels
decrease rapidly when a
person moves further
away from the source
e.g. a transmitting
antenna.
RF burns from touching

an energised source.
Electric shock from

induced currents.
Areas which are

intended to be accessed
by the general public will
not exceed the RF limits
for either the general
public or workers.
At outdoor base station

sites the RF limits will
not be exceeded at
ground level for either
the general public or
workers.
The distance at which

the RF level is always
below the RF limit is
called the Compliance
Boundary.
Exclusion Zone
The region inside the
Compliance Boundary is
often called the
Exclusion Zone.
Page 53
Compliance Boundary / Exclusion Zone
RF Safety
Assume all antennas are active, all personnel entering

the site must be authorised and obey all posted signs,
warnings and instructions.
Prior to arrival or before approaching transmitting

antennas, be sure you aware of and understand the
compliance boundaries and the locations of the
antennas.
If there is a need to climb masts/towers or work within 5

metres of a roof top antenna a site safety briefing is
required before starting work.
If it is necessary to work within the compliance boundary,

follow the procedure for requesting the antenna to be
powered down.
Never disconnect RF cables or connectors associated

with a operating antenna since this may result in an RF
burn through direct contact with RF conductors.
Damaged cabling and connectors can be unwanted

sources of RF exposure report all such cases.
In addition to RF cabling, some base stations may have

fibre-optic distribution systems. Workers shall follow the
specific rules dealing with optical emissions.
Without further analysis, personnel with active medical

devices should not enter areas above the general public
limits .
Always follow the manufactures installation and

operating instructions.
Page 54
General Procedure for Antenna Stes
RF Safety
Be sure you understand the Compliance Boundary /

Exclusion Zones before you start work.
Page 55
RF Warnng Labels
Remember signs may vary or may not be present.
RF Safety
Omni-directional coverage
These antennas radiate RF energy equally in all
directions in the horizontal plane.
The antenna input power is typically 10 80 watts, and
the compliance boundary for a worker typically extends
0.1 1.5 meters from the antenna.
Sector coverage
These antennas restrict most of their radiated RF
energy to a narrow angular sector in their forward
direction (typically 60 to 20 degrees in the horizontal
plane, typically 8 to 4 degrees in the vertical plane).
The antenna input power is typically 10 80 watts, and
the compliance boundary for a worker extends typically
0.2 3 meters from the front face of the antenna .
Antenna farms (or clusters)
Antennas are often grouped together on masts .
The combination illustrated here is that of an omnidirectional antenna mounted above a cluster of 3 sector
antennas.
In the case that multiple antennas are present on a site,
whenever an additional antenna is installed, the
compliance boundary of each antenna should be
evaluated again, taking into account the additional
exposure of the newly installed antenna.
Radio relay (Microwave / fixed point-to-point link)
These antennas concentrate their RF energy into a
narrow beam in the forward direction. Since the power
levels are typically low, less than 1 watt, the safety
distances in this forward direction (L) are often small (in
centimetres) and in many cases there is no need of any
safety distance for occupational exposure .
Areas above, below and to the sides of the antenna, as
well as the area behind the antenna, are normally safe
at even shorter distances.
The Compliance Boundary for safe working around antennas is shown in
BLUE - Seek clarification before approaching antenna or working within 5m
Page 56
Types of Antennas
Police
____
Medical
____
Fire
____
Page 57
Emergency Contact Numbers
Your family needs you!!!
Remember Think Safety, Work Safely
Page 58
Last and not least, whatever job you

do, do it safely.

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47pt

Site Safety Handbook

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

This Health, Safety and Environment Handbook serves

It is Huaweis prime objective that all operations are to

Huawei is fully committed in making the network and

It is hoped that the site management, employees and

Remember Think Safety, Work Safely

Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS

Your most important responsibilities are:

To take reasonable care of your own health and

To comply with the defined safety practices, making

Not to interfere with or misuse anything that's been

To report any injuries, strains or illnesses you suffer

To tell your supervisor if something happens that

If you drive or operate machinery, work at heights to

Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS

Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS

Huawei aspires to become a world-class leading corporation

Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS

Huawei EHS Policy

Before you Start

Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS

Ste Safety Requrements

Accdents & Incdents

Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS

Contact your Huawei supervisor immediately.

Only qualified First Aiders are allowed to render first

DO NOT move an accident victim unless they are in

If you need a profesional help, call immediately.

Accdents & Incdents

Accident / Incident occurred

Provide First Aid

Inform your Site Manager immediately

Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS

Incident : A work-related event in which an injury or ill

Accident : An incident which has given rise to injury, ill

Stop and Prohibition signs

Caution (warning) signs

Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS

Make sure you understand the signs used on site

Emergency information signs

Ensure that you have

Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS

Personal Protectve Equpment

Always wear good condition personal protective

Always ensure it is correctly fitted.

Always wear PPE appropriate to the job and the

Replace Damaged Items

Damaged PPE does

Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS

Personal Protectve Equpment

Personal Protectve Equpment

Wearing the correct

Footwear MUST be appropriate for the identified hazards

Edition 2.2 Jan 2010 -SZS

Personal Protectve Equpment

Wear and anchor your safety

Only full safety harnesses are