Philips L01 Parte 1 de 2
Philips L01 Parte 1 de 2
Philips L01 Parte 1 de 2
L01.1L
AC
©
Copyright 2003 Philips Consumer Electronics B.V. Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a
retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise without the prior permission of Philips.
Published by RB 0363 Service PaCE Printed in the Netherlands Subject to modification EN 3122 785 13230
EN 2 1. L01.1L AC Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview
1.2 Connections
INSTALL/MENU P+
- VOLUME + - PROGRAM +
V- V+ OR P
P- R AUDIO L
V Y V V
L U L L
FM
R V R R SVHS
CL 16532008_005.eps
120601
Monitor Out
1 - Video CVBS 1 Vpp/75 Ohm
2 - Audio L 0.5 Vrms/1 kOhm
3 - Audio R 0.5 Vrms/1 kOhm
AV1 In
1 - Video CVBS 1 Vpp/75 Ohm
2 - Audio L 0.5 Vrms/10 kOhm
3 - Audio R 0.5 Vrms/10 kOhm
Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview L01.1L AC 1. EN 3
B1 CRT
CRT PANEL E
B2 SCAVEM TOP CONTROL PANEL
T
C SIDE AV PANEL +
FRONT INTERFACE PANEL Q1
HEADPHONE
C1 "SLIM"
C2 "WIDE"
POWER SUPPLY A1
LINE DEFLECTION A2
FRAME DEFLECTION A3
MATRIX TUNER IF A4
M SURROUND
PANEL VIDEO + SOUND IF A5
SYNCHRONISATION A6
MAIN CONTROL (µC) A7
CHASSIS
PANEL AUDIO AMPLIFIER A8
NICAM + 2CS +
W DAF PANEL BTSC DECODER A9
A/V SOURCE SWITCHING A10
BTSC - NDBX DECODER A11
FRONT I/O + FRONT CONTROL
+ HEADPHONE A12
REAR I/O CINCH A13
TILT INTERFACE A16
CL 36532118_004.eps
140303
– S-correction capacitor(s)
– line output transistor Figure 2-1 Discharge picture tube
– pins of the connector with wires to the deflection coil
– other components through which the deflection current
• All ICs and many other semiconductors are susceptible to
flows.
electrostatic discharges (ESD ). Careless handling
Note: This resoldering is advised to prevent bad connections
during repair can reduce life drastically. When repairing,
due to metal fatigue in solder connections and is therefore only
make sure that you are connected with the same potential
necessary for television sets more than two years old.
as the mass of the set by a wristband with resistance. Keep
• Route the wire trees and EHT cable correctly and secure
components and tools also at this potential.
them with the mounted cable clamps.
• Available ESD protection equipment:
• Check the insulation of the AC power cord for external
– Complete kit ESD3 (small tablemat, wristband,
damage.
connection box, extension cable, and ground cable)
• Check the strain relief of the AC power cord for proper
4822 310 10671.
function, to prevent the cord from touching the CRT, hot
– Wristband tester 4822 344 13999.
components, or heat sinks.
• Together with the deflection unit and any multi-pole unit,
• Check the electrical DC resistance between the AC plug
flat square picture tubes form an integrated unit. The
and the secondary side (only for sets that have an isolated
deflection and the multi-pole units are set optimally at the
power supply). Do this as follows:
factory. Adjustment of this unit during repair is therefore not
1. Unplug the AC power cord and connect a wire between
recommended.
the two pins of the AC plug.
• Be careful during measurements in the high voltage
2. Turn on the main power switch (keep the AC power
section and on the picture tube.
cord unplugged!).
• Never replace modules or other components while the unit
3. Measure the resistance value between the pins of the
is switched 'on'.
AC plug and the metal shielding of the tuner or the
• When you align the set, use plastic rather than metal tools.
aerial connection of the set. The reading should be
This will prevent any short circuits and the danger of a
between 4.5 MOhm and 12 MOhm.
circuit becoming unstable.
4. Switch the TV 'off' and remove the wire between the
two pins of the AC plug.
• Check the cabinet for defects, to prevent the possibility of 2.4 Notes
the customer touching any internal parts.
2.4.1 General
2.2 Maintenance Instructions
• Measure the voltages and waveforms with regard to the
It is recommended to have a maintenance inspection carried chassis (= tuner) ground (), or hot ground (), depending
out by qualified service personnel. The interval depends on the on the area of circuitry being tested.
usage conditions: • The voltages and waveforms shown in the diagrams are
• When the set is used under normal circumstances, for indicative. Measure them in the Service Default Mode (see
example in a living room, the recommended interval is “Service Modes, Error Codes, and Faultfinding” section)
three to five years. with a color bar signal and stereo sound (L: 3 kHz, R: 1 kHz
• When the set is used in an environment with higher dust, unless stated otherwise) and picture carrier at 61.25 MHz
grease or moisture levels, for example in a kitchen, the (NTSC, channel 3).
recommended interval is one year. • Where necessary, measure the waveforms and voltages
• The maintenance inspection includes the following actions: with () and without () aerial signal. Measure the
1. Perform the 'general repair instruction' noted above. voltages in the power supply section both in normal
2. Clean the power supply and deflection circuitry on the operation () and in standby (). These values are
chassis. indicated by means of the appropriate symbols.
Safety & Maintenance Instructions, Warnings, and Notes L01.1L AC 2. EN 5
• The picture tube panel has printed spark gaps. Each spark
gap is connected between an electrode of the picture tube
and the Aquadag coating.
• The semiconductors indicated in the circuit diagram and in
the parts lists are completely interchangeable per position
with the semiconductors in the unit, irrespective of the type
indication on these semiconductors.
Personal Notes:
EN 18 4. L01.1L AC Mechanical Instructions
4. Mechanical Instructions
Index of this chapter:
1. Set Disassembly Main panel with bracket (with separate 'control' part).
2. Service Positions 1. Disconnect the strain relief of the AC power cord.
3. Assy/Board Removal 2. Disconnect the degaussing coil by removing the cable from
4. Set Re-assembly (red) connector 0212 [1].
3. Remove the panel bracket from the bottom tray, by pulling
Note: Figures below can deviate slightly from the actual it backward [2].
situation, due to different set executions. 4. Turn the chassis tray 90 degrees counter clockwise [2].
5. Move the panel somewhat to the left and flip it 90 degrees
[3], with the components towards the CRT.
4.1 Set Disassembly 6. Turn the panel with the rear I/O towards the CRT.
7. Place the hook of the tray in the fixation hole of the cabinet
1. Remove all fixation screws of the rear cover (do not forget bottom [4] and secure it.
the screws that hold the rear connection panel).
2. Now pull the rear cover backwards to remove it.
outwards [1]. At the same time pull the panel away from the
CRT [2].
3. Disconnect the degaussing coil by removing the cable from
(red) connector 0212. 2
A 3
4
1
CL 16532016_009.eps
11 B 220501
4 You can remove the Comb Filter panel from the Main Carrier
5 board, by disconnecting it from connector 1810 (located nearby
the mains transformer 5520).
CL 16532016_007.ai
040401
4.3.2 Top Control Assy/Board (if present) 1. You can remove the complete module from the Main
Carrier bracket, by pressing its fixation clamp downwards
[1] while sliding the module in the direction of the CRT [2].
2. Release the 2 fixation clamps [3] to lift the board out of the
bracket [4].
M
Top control board
4.3.5 Side I/O Assy/ Board (if present)
CL 06532012_003.eps
030200
CL 06532012_004.eps
030200
1
Figure 4-6 Side jack panel removal
1
2 1. You can remove the complete Side I/O assembly after
removing the 2 fixation screws.
2. Release the 2 fixation clamps to lift the board out of the
bracket.
3
4.4 Set Re-assembly
3
CL 06532130_018.eps Before you mount the rear cover, perform the following checks:
021000
1. Check whether the AC power cord is mounted correctly in
its guiding brackets.
Figure 4-4 Front interface removal
2. Re-place the strain relief of the AC power cord into the
cabinet.
1. You can remove the complete module from the bottom
3. Check whether all cables are replaced in their original
plate, by pulling the two fixation clamps upwards [1] while
position.
sliding the module away from the CRT [2].
2. Release the 2 fixation clamps [3] at the side of the bracket,
and lift the board out of the bracket (it hinges at one side).
1
4
3
3
CL 26532119_060.eps
2 181202
period. When doing this, the service-technician must know How to store settings
exactly what he is doing, as it could lead to damaging the To store settings, leave the SDAM mode with the Standby
set. button on the remote.
• Or via ComPair.
How to exit
After entering SDAM, the following screen is visible, with S at Switch the set to STANDBY by pressing the power button on
the upper right side for recognition. the remote control (if you switch the set 'off' by removing the AC
power, the set will return in SDAM when AC power is re-
applied). The error buffer is not cleared.
4. Select the STORE menu item. • ComPair helps you to quickly get an understanding on how
to repair the chassis in a short time by guiding you
Colors not correct / unstable picture systematically through the repair procedures.
Check CSM line 5. Wrong color system installed. To change • ComPair allows very detailed diagnostics (on I2C level)
the setting: and is therefore capable of accurately indicating problem
1. Press the MENU button on the remote control. areas. You do not have to know anything about I2C
2. Select the INSTALLATION sub menu. commands yourself because ComPair takes care of this.
3. Select and change the SYSTEM setting until picture and • ComPair speeds up the repair time since it can
sound are correct. automatically communicate with the chassis (when the
4. Select the STORE menu item. microprocessor is working) and all repair information is
directly available. When ComPair is installed together with
Picture too dark or too bright the SearchMan electronic manual of the defective chassis,
schematics and PWBs are only a mouse click away.
Increase / decrease the BRIGHTNESS and / or the
CONTRAST value when:
• The picture improves after you have pressed the “Smart 5.4.2 Specifications
Picture” button on the remote control.
• The picture improves after you have switched on the ComPair consists of a Windows based faultfinding program
Customer Service Mode and an interface box between PC and the (defective) product.
The new “Personal” preference value is automatically stored. The ComPair interface box is connected to the PC via a serial
or RS232 cable.
White line around picture elements and text In case of the L01 chassis, the ComPair interface box and the
Decrease the SHARPNESS value when: TV communicate via a bi-directional service cable via the
• The picture improves after you have pressed the “Smart service connector (located on the Main panel, see also figure
Picture” button on the remote control. 8-1 suffix D).
The new “Personal” preference value is automatically stored.
The ComPair faultfinding program is able to determine the
problem of the defective television. ComPair can gather
Snowy picture
diagnostic information in two ways:
Check CSM line 5. If this line indicates “Not Tuned”, check the
following: • Automatic (by communication with the television):
ComPair can automatically read out the contents of the
• No or bad antenna signal. Connect a proper antenna
entire error buffer. Diagnosis is done on I2C level. ComPair
signal.
• Antenna not connected. Connect the antenna. can access the I2C bus of the television. ComPair can
send and receive I2C commands to the micro controller of
• No channel / pre-set is stored at this program number. Go
the television. In this way, it is possible for ComPair to
to the INSTALL menu and store a proper channel at this
communicate (read and write) to devices on the I2C
program number.
• The tuner is faulty (in this case the CODES line will contain busses of the TV-set.
• Manually (by asking questions to you): Automatic
error number 10). Check the tuner and replace / repair if
diagnosis is only possible if the micro controller of the
necessary.
television is working correctly and only to a certain extends.
When this is not the case, ComPair will guide you through
Snowy picture and/or unstable picture
the faultfinding tree by asking you questions (e.g. Does the
• A scrambled or decoded signal is received.
screen give a picture? Click on the correct answer: YES /
NO) and showing you examples (e.g. Measure test-point I7
Black and white picture and click on the correct oscillogram you see on the
Increase the COLOR value when: oscilloscope). You can answer by clicking on a link (e.g.
• The picture improves after you have pressed the “Smart text or a waveform picture) that will bring you to the next
Picture” button on the remote control. step in the faultfinding process.
The new “Personal” preference value is automatically stored. By a combination of automatic diagnostics and an interactive
question / answer procedure, ComPair will enable you to find
Menu text not sharp enough most problems in a fast and effective way.
Decrease the CONTRAST value when:
The picture improves after you have pressed the “Smart Beside fault finding, ComPair provides some additional
Picture” button on the remote control. features like:
The new “Personal” preference value is automatically stored. • Up- or downloading of pre-sets.
• Managing of pre-set lists.
5.3.2 Sound Problems • Emulation of the Dealer Service Tool (DST).
• If both ComPair and SearchMan (Electronic Service
Manual) are installed, all the schematics and the PWBs of
No sound or sound too loud (after channel change /
the set are available by clicking on the appropriate
switching on)
Increase / decrease the VOLUME level when the volume is OK hyperlink. Example: Measure the DC-voltage on capacitor
C2568 (Schematic/Panel) at the Mono-carrier.
after you switched on the CSM. The new “Personal” preference
– Click on the 'Panel' hyperlink to automatically show the
value is automatically stored.
PWB with a highlighted capacitor C2568.
– Click on the 'Schematic' hyperlink to automatically
5.4 ComPair show the position of the highlighted capacitor.
ComPair (Computer Aided Repair) is a service tool for Philips 1. First install the ComPair Browser software (see the Quick
Consumer Electronics products. ComPair is a further Reference Card for installation instructions).
development on the European DST (service remote control), 2. Connect the RS232 interface cable between a free serial
which allows faster and more accurate diagnostics. ComPair (COM) port of your PC and the PC connector (marked with
has three big advantages: “PC”) of the ComPair interface.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding L01.1L AC 5. EN 23
5.6 Protections
8. Alignments
Index of this chapter: 6. Connect the RF output of a pattern generator to the
1. General Alignment Conditions antenna input. Test pattern is a 'black' picture (blank
2. Hardware Alignments screen on CRT without any OSD info).
3. Software Alignments and Settings 7. Set the channel of the oscilloscope to 50 V/div and the time
base to 0.2 ms (external triggering on the vertical pulse).
Note: The Service Default Alignment Mode (SDAM) was 8. Ground the scope at the CRT panel and connect a 10:1
described in chapter 5. Menu navigation is done with the probe to one of the cathodes of the picture tube socket (see
'CURSOR UP, DOWN, LEFT or RIGHT' keys of the remote diagram B).
control transmitter. 9. Measure the cut off pulse during first full line after the frame
blanking (see Fig. 8-2). You will see two pulses, one being
the cut off pulse and the other being the white drive pulse.
8.1 General Alignment Conditions Choose the one with the lowest value, this is the cut off
pulse.
Perform all electrical adjustments under the following 10. Select the cathode with the highest Vdc value for the
conditions: alignment. Adjust the Vcutoff of this gun with the SCREEN
• AC voltage and frequency: 110 V (± 10 %), 60 Hz (± 5 %). potentiometer (see Fig. 8-1) on the LOT to the correct
• Connect the set to the AC power via an isolation value (see table below).
transformer. 11. Restore BRIGHTNESS and CONTRAST to normal (= 31).
• Allow the set to warm up for approximately 20 minutes.
• Measure the voltages and waveforms in relation to chassis
ground (with the exception of the voltages on the primary
side of the power supply). Never use the cooling fins /
plates as ground.
• Test probe: Ri > 10 MΩ; Ci < 2.5 pF. max.
• Use an isolated trimmer / screwdriver to perform the VCUTOFF [VDC]
alignments.
0V Ref.
8.2 Hardware Alignments CL 06532130_014.eps
131000
0231
ComPair
D 25"/ 21RF/ 25RF/ 29RF/ 29RF LG.PH29RF +155V +/- 4V
AP, CH29SF / 34'' SF AP,CH
21RF Ph / 21RF Ph RCF 25BLS / 28BLS / +160V +/- 4V
24RF BLS Ph29RF EU / 29RF BLS / 29RF
SMGK29SF / 34RF 28WSRF / 32WSRF /
7602
24WS / 28WS / 32WS
2403
1004
A
8.2.2 Focusing
1002
9631
9641
SDM
5445
1. Tune the set to a circle or crosshatch test pattern (use an
external video pattern generator).
B
LOT 2. Choose picture mode NATURAL (or MOVIES) with the
1000 (TUNER)
Focus
Screen
‘SMART PICTURE’ button on the remote control
VG2
transmitter.
3. Adjust the FOCUS potentiometer (see Fig. 8-1) until the
vertical lines at 2/3 from east and west, at the height of the
16532016_008.eps
120401
centerline, are of minimum width without visible haze.
Figure 8-1 Family Board (top view) 8.3 Software Alignments and Settings
8.2.1 Vg2 Adjustment Enter the Service Default Alignment Mode (see chapter 5).
The SDAM menu will now appear on the screen.
1. Activate the SDAM. Select one of the following alignments:
2. Go to the WHITE TONE sub menu. 1. OPTIONS
3. Set the values of NORMAL RED, GREEN and BLUE to 40. 2. TUNER
4. Go, via the MENU key, to the normal user menu and set 3. WHITE TONE
– CONTRAST to zero. 4. GEOMETRY
– BRIGHTNESS to minimum (OSD just visible in a dark 5. AUDIO
room).
5. Return to the SDAM via the MENU key.
EN 66 8. L01.1L AC Alignments
8.3.1 Options Typenumber OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4 OP5 OP6 OP7
25PT5531/55R 16 215 129 194 100 84 0
25PT5531/77R 16 215 129 194 100 84 0
S
25PT5531/78R 16 215 129 226 100 84 0
O P 1 X X X
O P 2 X X X 28PW6431/55R 16 215 133 226 124 85 0
O P 3 X X X
O P 4 X X X 28PW6431/77R 16 215 133 226 124 85 0
O P 5 X X X
O P 6 X X X 28PW6431/78R 16 215 133 226 124 85 0
O P 7 X X X
29PT5632/44R 16 215 129 226 124 85 0
CL 26532046_003.eps
040402 29PT5632/55R 16 215 129 226 124 85 0
29PT5632/77R 16 215 129 226 124 85 0
Figure 8-3 Options menu 29PT5632/78R 16 215 129 226 124 85 0
32PW6431/55R 16 223 133 226 124 85 0
Options are used to control the presence / absence of certain 32PW6431/77R 16 223 133 226 124 85 0
features and hardware. 32PW6431/78R 16 223 133 226 124 85 0
21PT5431/55R 16 215 1 65 64 84 0
How to change an Option Byte
21PT5431/77R 16 215 1 65 64 84 0
An Option Byte represents a number of different options.
Changing these bytes directly makes it possible to set all 21PT5431/78R 16 215 1 65 64 84 0
options very fast. All options are controlled via seven option
bytes. Select the option byte (OP1.. OP7) with the MENU UP/ Option Bit Assignment
DOWN keys, and enter the new value. Following are the option bit assignments for all L01 software
clusters.
Leaving the OPTION submenu saves changes in the Option • Option Byte 1 (OB1)
Byte settings. Some changes will only take effect after the set – OP10: CHINA or OP_LANGUAGE_HINDI
has been switched OFF and ON with the AC power switch (cold – OP11: VIRGIN_MODE
start). – OP12: UK_PNP
– OP13: ACI
How to calculate the value of an Option Byte – OP14: ATS
– OP15: LNA
Calculate an Option Byte value (OB1 .. OB7) in the following
– OP16: FM_RADIO
way:
Check the status of the single option bits (OP): are they – OP17: PHILIPS_TUNER
• Option Byte 2 (OB2)
enabled (1) or disabled (0).
– OP20: HUE
When an option bit is enabled (1) it represents a certain value
– OP21: COLOR_TEMP
(see column ‘Dec. value’ in table below). When an option bit is
disabled, its value is 0. – OP22: CONTRAST_PLUS
– OP23: TILT
The total value of an Option Byte is formed by the sum of its
– OP24: NOISE_REDUCTION
eight option bits.
– OP25: CHANNEL_NAMING
– OP26: SMART_PICTURE
OPTION BYTE STRUCTURE – OP27: SMART_SOUND
Bit: 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 TOTAL VALUE
Dec. value 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1 • Option Byte 3 (OB3)
OB1 OP17 OP16 OP15 OP14 OP13 OP12 OP11 OP10 Sum (OP10 to OP17)
OB2 OP27 OP26 OP25 OP24 OP23 OP22 OP21 OP20 Sum (OP20 to OP27) – OP30: AVL
OB3 OP37 OP36 OP35 OP34 OP33 OP32 OP31 OP30 Sum (OP30 to OP37)
OB4 OP47 OP46 OP45 OP44 OP43 OP42 OP41 OP40 Sum (OP40 to OP47) – OP31: WSSB
OB5 OP57 OP56 OP55 OP54 OP53 OP52 OP51 OP50 Sum (OP50 to OP57)
OB6 OP67 OP66 OP65 OP64 OP63 OP62 OP61 OP60 Sum (OP60 to OP67) – OP32: WIDE_SCREEN
OB7 OP77 OP76 OP75 OP74 OP73 OP72 OP71 OP70 Sum (OP70 to OP77)
CL 16532020_070.eps – OP33: Virtual Dolby
100401
– OP34: MSP34X5_VOL_CTRL
– OP35: COMPRESS_16_9
Figure 8-4 – OP36: EXPAND_4_3
– OP37: EW_FUNCTION
Table 8-2 Options code setting. • Option Byte 4 (OB4)
– OP40: STEREO_NON_DBX
– OP41: STEREO_DBX
Typenumber OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4 OP5 OP6 OP7
– OP42: STEREO_PB or KOREAN_2CS
28PW6532/44R 16 223 159 226 127 85 64 – OP43: STEREO_NICAM_2CS
28PW6532/55R 16 223 159 226 127 85 64 – OP44: DELTA_VOLUME
28PW6532/77R 16 223 159 226 127 85 64 – OP45: ULTRA_BASS
28PW6532/78R 16 223 159 226 127 85 64 – OP46: VOLUME_LIMITER
– OP47: INCR_SUR
32PW6532/44R 16 223 159 226 127 85 64
• Option Byte 5 (OB5)
32PW6532/55R 16 223 159 226 127 85 64 – OP50: PIP or ENERGY_SAVING
32PW6532/77R 16 223 159 226 127 85 64 – OP51: HOTEL_MODE
32PW6532/78R 16 223 159 226 127 85 64 – OP52: SVHS
21PT5432/55R 16 215 1 226 100 85 0 – OP53: CVI
– OP54: AV3
21PT5432/77R 16 215 1 226 100 85 0
– OP55: AV2
21PT5432/78R 16 215 1 226 100 85 0 – OP56: AV1
29PT4631/44R 16 215 1 226 100 85 0 – OP57: NTSC_PLAYBACK
29PT4631/55R 16 215 1 226 100 85 0 • Option Byte 6 (OB6)
29PT4631/77R 16 215 1 226 100 85 0 – OP60: BASS_TREBLE,
– OP61: SMART_TEXT
29PT4631/78R 16 215 1 226 100 85 0
– OP62: SMART_LOCK
25PT4531/77R 16 215 129 194 100 84 0 – OP63: VCHIP (LATAM & NAFTA)/Txt_1pg(EU)
Alignments L01.1L AC 8. EN 67
NORMAL RED XX
10 E/W TRAPEZIUM
NORMAL GREEN XX
NORMAL BLUE XX
11 HOR. PARALLELOGRAM
CL 26532046_005.eps
040402
12 HOR. BOW
Figure 8-5 White tone alignment menu
CL 16532044_022.eps
140501
In the WHITE TONE sub menu, the values of the black cut off
level can be adjusted. Normally, no alignment is needed for the Figure 8-6 Geometry alignments
WHITE TONE. You can use the given default values.
The color temperature NORMAL RED, NORMAL GREEN and
NARMAL BLUE can be selected with the UP/DOWN RIGHT/
S
LEFT cursor keys. The value can be changed with the LEFT/
HOR IZONTAL >
RIGHT cursor keys. After alignment, switch the set to standby, VERTICAL >
in order to store the alignments value.
HP XX
Default settings:
HB XX
NORMAL (color temperature = 9600 K):
HSH XX
• NORMAL R = 40
• NORMAL G = 40 EWW XX
• NORMAL B = 40 EWP XX
OCP XX
EWT XX
21PT5431 ST non-dBX
28PW6532,32PW6532
Align straight vertical lines at the sides of the screen.
• Upper Corner Parabola (UCP)
Align straight vertical lines in the upper corners of the
screen.
Description
28PW6431
Alignment
21PT5432
25PT4531
29PT5632
• Lower Corner Parabola (LCP)
Align straight vertical lines in the lower corners of the
screen.
• East West Trapezium (EWT)
Align straight vertical lines in the middle of the screen. HP Hor. Parallelogram 31 31 31 31
HB Hor. Bow 31 31 31 31
S
HSH Hor. S hift 38 38 38 38
HOR IZONTAL >
EWW East West Width 38 38 38 38
VERTICAL > EWP East West Parabola 33 33 33 33
UCP Upper Corner Parabola 33 33 33 33
VSL XX LCP Lower Corner Parabola 35 35 35 35
VAM XX EWT East West Trapezium 35 35 35 35
VSC XX VSL Vert. Slope 35 35 35 35
VSR XX VAM Vert. Amplitude 35 35 35 35
VX XX VSC Vert. S -correction 35 35 35 35
SBL XX VSH Vert. S hift 30 30 30 30
VX Vert. Zoom 15 15 15 15
CL 26532046_007.eps
040402
Vertical:
• Vertical slope (VSL)
S
Align the vertical center of the picture to the vertical center
of the CRT. This is the first of the vertical alignments to
perform. for an easy alignment, set SBL to ON.
• Vertical Amplitude (VAM)
Align the vertical amplitude so that the complete test AF-M XX
pattern is visible.
• Vertical S-Correction (VSC)
Align the vertical linearity, meaning that vertical intervals of A2T XX
a grid pattern must be equal over the entire screen height.
CL 26532046_008.eps
• Vertical Shift (VSH) 040402
Align the vertical centering so that the test pattern is
located vertically in the middle. Repeat the 'vertical Figure 8-9 Audio alignment menu
amplitude' alignment if necessary.
• Vertical Zoom (VX)
No alignments are needed for the audio sub menu. Use the
The vertical zoom is added in for the purpose of
given default values.
development. It helps the designer to set a proper values
Note: “AUDIO” sub menu will be for Stereo dBx set only.
for the movie expand or movie(16x9) compress. Default
value is 25.
AF-M
In the table below, you will find the GEOMETRY default values Default value is 300
for the different sets.
A2T
TV A2 Threshold
Default value is 25
Circuit Description L01.1L AC 9. EN 71
9. Circuit Description
Index of this chapter: The tuning system features 181 channels with on-screen
1. Introduction display. The main tuning system uses a tuner, a
2. Audio Signal Processing microcomputer, and a memory IC mounted on the main panel.
3. Video Signal Processing The microcomputer communicates with the memory IC, the
4. Synchronization customer keyboard, remote receiver, tuner, signal processor IC
5. Deflection and the audio output IC via the I2C bus. The memory IC retains
6. Power Supply the settings for favorite stations, customer-preferred settings,
7. Control and service / factory data.
8. Abbreviations The on-screen graphics and closed caption decoding are done
9. IC Data Sheets within the microprocessor, and then sent to the signal
processor IC to be added to the main signal.
Notes:
• For a good understanding of the following circuit The chassis utilizes a Switching Mode Power Supply (SMPS)
descriptions, please use the block diagram in section for the main voltage source. The chassis has a 'hot' ground
'Wiring Diagram, Block Diagrams, and Overviews' and/or reference on the primary side and a cold ground reference on
the electrical diagrams in section 'Circuit Diagrams and the secondary side of the power supply and the rest of the
PWB Layouts'. Where necessary, you will find a separate chassis.
drawing for clarification.
• Figures below can deviate slightly from the actual situation,
due to different set executions. 9.2 Audio Signal Processing
9.2.1 Stereo
9.1 Introduction
In stereo sets, the signal goes via the SAW filter (position 1002/
The 'L01.1L AC' chassis is a global TV chassis for the model 1003), to the audio demodulator part of the UOC IC 7200. The
year 2003 and is used for TV sets with screen sizes from 20" to audio output on pin 33 goes to the stereo decoder 7831/ 7861.
36", in Super Flat, Real Flat, and Wide Screen executions. In The switch inside this IC selects either the internal decoder or
comparison to its predecessor (the 'L01.1L AB'), the chassis an external source (see also ‘block diagram’).
has enhanced features like 'Virtual Dolby', 'Sub Woofer out',
and 'Active Control'. There are two stereo decoder versions used:
1. A BTSC Stereo/SAP decoder (MSP34X5 at position 7831)
The standard architecture consists of a Main panel, a Picture for the highest specified sets, and
Tube panel, a Side I/O panel, and a Top Control panel. 2. A BTSC non-dbx stereo decoder (TDA9853 at position
The Main panel consists primarily of conventional components 7861) for BTSC Economic.
with hardly any surface mounted devices. The built-in stereo decoder can receive both TV stereo and
Separate Audio Program (SAP) telecasts where available. A
dbx noise reduction system helps provide clear, crisp sound
AUDIO SOURCE SELECTION
EXT. AUDIO
INPUT 7801 7861
7831
with proper stereo separation.
EXT. AUDIO OUT
CONTROL
AUDIO DECODING
7209
7210
FM IF
AND
PROCESSING
SELECTION
7901 The output is fed to the to the audio amplifier (AN7522 at
BUFFER
NOT FOR
NAFTA
MATR. SWITCH AUDIO
AMPL. position 7901). The volume level is controlled at this IC (pin 9)
7834
7200 7835 by a 'Volume|Mute' control line from the microprocessor. The
FM ANT.
RF ANT.
SOUND
IF
audio signal from 7901 is then send to the speaker and
DEMOD.
0265
1000
10 7602
headphone output panel.
TUNER 11 18 VISION
1 1 68
SAW
IF µP NVM
FILTER 19
1 DEMOD.
AGC
1200 : 1202
I2C
9.2.2 Mono
50:53
EXT RGB/YUV INPUT
SOUND 38
TRAP
7330
VBAT
EW
DEFL.
+
EW
The volume level is controlled at this IC (pin 9) by a
POWER
AUDIO
12V 7471
'Volume|Mute' control line from the microprocessor.
SUPPLY
V+
3.9V
VERT.
The audio signal from IC 7902 is then send to the speaker and
3.3V DEFL.
V-
headphone output panel.
CL 16532016_01a.eps
120303
SOUND
1
11 SAW
FILTER
19 VISION
IF
DEMOD.
µP
68
NVM
CL 16532016_01b.eps
120401
The 'L01.1L AC' is divided into 2 basic audio systems, i.e. mono
and stereo sound. While the audio processing for the mono
sound is done in the audio block of the UOC, an external audio
processing IC is used for stereo sets. Figure 9-2 Mono audio signal processing
EN 72 9. L01.1L AC Circuit Description
0225-B C-IN 45
L/R OUT The YUV signal is then fed to the color matrix circuit, which
AV2 CVBS_IN 9
converts it to R, G, and B signals.
Y_IN
SVHS
The OSD/TXT signal from the microprocessor is mixed with the
C_IN
SEL-MAIN-FRNT-RR
µP
main signal at this point, before being output to the CRT board
70
(pins 56, 57, and 58).
QSS_AM_DEM_OUT
7831 47
9.3.6 RGB Control
SOUND
SC2-CTRL DEC
4
9 10 The RGB control circuit enables the picture parameters
FRONT AUDIO IN 30, 31 7901
AV1 AUDIO IN
1, 12
MAIN_OUT AUDIO
contrast, brightness, and saturation to be adjusted, by using a
SC1-IN
AV1 AUDIO IN
5, 14
3, 13 41, 42
24,25 AMPL.
combination of the user menus and the remote control.
2, 15
7801 CL 16532016_011.eps
120401
Additionally automatic gain control for the RGB signals via cut-
off stabilization is achieved in this functional block to obtain an
Figure 9-3 Video source selection accurate biasing of the picture tube. Therefore, this block
Circuit Description L01.1L AC 9. EN 73
inserts the cut-off point measuring pulses into the RGB signals • At the negative slope, the Scavem-current counteracts
during the vertical retrace period. the deflection. During the first half of the slope, the spot is
delayed and the slope becomes steeper. During the
The following additional controls are used: second half the spot accelerates, the Scavem-current is
• Black current calibration loop. Because of the 2-point zero at the end of the slope.
black current stabilization circuit, both the black level and
the amplitude of the RGB output signals depend on the The RGB signals are fed into the Scavem circuit and
drive characteristics of the picture tube. The system checks differentiated by C2364/2365/2366 and the input impedance of
whether the returning measuring currents meet the the TS7360 stage. Diode D6364 (Schottky diode) is the coring
requirements, and adapt the output level and gain of the component, which blocks all the signals below 0.3 V so that the
circuit when necessary. After stabilization of the loop, the noise is not amplified and all the signals larger than 0.3 V are
RGB drive signals are switched on. The 2-point black level differentiated and amplified.
system adapts the drive voltage for each cathode in such a After differentiation, the signal is amplified by TS7360 with
way that the two measuring currents have the right value. R3369 as the collector resistor. The biasing of the TS7360
This is done with the measurement pulses during the frame stage is done by R3369, R3361, R3360, R3362, and R3363.
flyback. During the first frame, three pulses with a current
of 8 µA are generated to adjust the cut off voltage. During Items D6367, C2367, R3367, R3361, and C2360 work as the
the second frame, three pulses with a current of 20 µA are clipping components that limit the Scavem current at a certain
generated to adjust the 'white drive'. This has as a level, to prevent Scavem over-correction.
consequence, that a change in the gain of the output stage After being buffered by TS7369, the differentiated signals are
will be compensated by a gain change of the RGB control coupled through C2375 and C2380 to the output stage. The
circuit. Pin 55 (BLKIN) of the UOC is used as the feedback output stage is configured into cascode stage and push-pull
input from the CRT base panel. operation. The biasing is done by R3373, R3375, R3376,
• Blue stretch. This function increases the color R3380, R3381, R3383, R3374, and R3384. The working
temperature of the bright scenes (amplitudes which voltage of the transistors is settled at half the supply voltage.
exceed a value of 80% of the nominal amplitude). This At the rising portion of the RGB signals, cascode TS7380 and
effect is obtained by decreasing the small signal gain of the TS7382 will be operating and will pull the current through the
red and green channel signals, which exceed this 80% Scavem coil. Contrarily, at the falling portion of the RGB
level. signals, cascode TS7373 and TS7366 will be operating and will
• Beam current limiting. A beam current limiting circuit push the current through the Scavem coil.
inside the UOC handles the contrast and brightness control
for the RGB signals. This prevents the CRT from being The capacitors C2362, C2373, and C2381 ground the high
overdriven, which could otherwise cause serious damage frequencies, to prevent high frequency amplification. The ferrite
in the line output stage. The reference used for this bead L5376 is for EMC purpose. Resistors R3374 and R3384
purpose is the DC voltage on pin 54 (BLCIN) of the TV determine the output Scavem current.
processor. Contrast and brightness reduction of the RGB Items C2378 and R3378 are for the fine-tuning for different
output signals is therefore proportional to the voltage Scavem coil impedances. They also help to suppress high
present on this pin. Contrast reduction starts when the frequency oscillation. Capacitor C2369 helps to suppress the
voltage on pin 54 is lower than 2.8 V. Brightness reduction high frequency components and controls the Scavem delay.
starts when the voltage on pin 54 is less than 1.7 V. The
voltage on pin 54 is normally 3.3 V (limiter not active).
During set switch-off, the black current control circuit 9.4 Synchronization
generates a fixed beam current of 1 mA. This current
ensures that the picture tube capacitance is discharged. Inside IC 7200 part D, the vertical and horizontal sync pulses
During the switch-off period, the vertical deflection is are separated. These 'H' and 'V' signals are synchronized with
placed in an over-scan position, so that the discharge is not the incoming CVBS signal. They are then fed to the H- and V-
visible on the screen. drive circuits and to the OSD/TXT circuit for synchronization of
the On Screen Display and Teletext (CC) information.
9.3.7 RGB Amplifier
9.5 Deflection
From outputs 56, 57, and 58 of IC 7200 the RGB signals are
applied to the integrated output amplifier (7330) on the CRT
Please use the diagrams in chapter 6 and/or 7 for elucidation
panel. Via the outputs 7, 8, and 9, the picture tube cathodes are
of the descriptions below.
driven.
The supply voltage for the amplifier is +200 V and is derived
9.5.1 Horizontal Drive
from the line output stage.
therefore about 2 times higher than the normal value. The 'on' because of its own parasite capacitance. This L5457 is called
time is slowly increased to the nominal value in 1175 ms. When the 'linearity coil'.
the nominal value is reached, the PLL is closed in such a way
that only very small phase corrections are necessary. The Mannheim Effect
When clear white lines are displayed, the high-voltage circuit is
The 'EHTinformation' line on pin 11 is intended to be used as a heavily loaded. During the first half of the flyback, the high
'X-ray' protection. When this protection is activated (when the voltage capacitors are considerable charged. At that point in
voltage exceeds 6 V), the horizontal drive (pin 30) is switched time, the deflection coil excites through C2465. This current
'off' immediately. If the 'H-drive' is stopped, pin 11 will become peak, through the high-voltage capacitor, distorts the flyback
low again. Now the horizontal drive is again switched on via the pulse. This causes synchronization errors, causing an
slow start procedure. oscillation under the white line.
The 'EHTinformation' line (Aquadag) is also fed back to the During the second half of the flyback, C2490//2458 is charged
UOC IC 7200 pin 54, to adjust the picture level in order to via R3459. At the moment of the flyback, C2490//2458 is
compensate for changes in the beam current. subjected to the negative voltage pulses of the parabola
because of which D6465 and D6466 are conducting and
The filament voltage is monitored for 'no' or 'excessive' voltage. C2490//2458 is switched in parallel with C2456//2457. The
This voltage is rectified by diode 6447 and fed to the emitter of high-voltage diodes are conducting this moment. Now extra
transistor 7443. If this voltage goes above 6.8 V, transistor energy is available for excitation through C2465 and the line
7443 will conduct, making the 'EHT0' line 'high'. This will deflection. Consequently, the flyback pulse is less distorted.
immediately switch off the horizontal drive (pin 30) via the slow
stop procedure. The S-Correction
Since the sides of the picture are further away from the point of
The horizontal drive signal exits IC7200 at pin 30 and goes to
deflection than from the center, a linear sawtooth current would
TS7462, the horizontal driver transistor. The signal is amplified result in a non-linear image being scanned (the center would
and coupled to the base circuit of TS7460, the horizontal output
be scanned slower than the sides). For the center-horizontal
transistor. This will drive the line output transformer (LOT)
line, the difference in relation of the distances is larger then
L5445 and the associated circuit. The LOT provides the extra those for the top and bottom lines. An S-shaped current will
high voltage (EHT), the VG2 voltage and the focus and filament
have to be superimposed onto the sawtooth current. This
voltages for the CRT, while the line output circuit drives the
correction is called finger-length correction or S-correction.
horizontal deflection coil.
C2456//2457 is relatively small, as a result of which the
9.5.2 Vertical Drive sawtooth current will generate a parabolic voltage with
negative voltage peaks. Left and right, the voltage across the
A divider circuit performs the vertical synchronization. The deflection coil decreases, and the deflection will slow down; in
vertical ramp generator needs an external resistor (R3245, pin the center, the voltage increases and deflection is faster. The
20) and capacitor (C2244, pin 21). A differential output is larger the picture width, the higher the deflection current
available at pins 16 and 17, which are DC-coupled with the through C2456//2457. The current also results in a parabolic
vertical output stage. voltage across C2484//2469, resulting in the finger length
During the insertion of RGB signals, the maximum vertical correction proportionally increasing with the picture width. The
frequency is increased to 72 Hz so that the circuit can also east/west drive signal will ensure the largest picture width in the
synchronize on signals with a higher vertical frequency like center of the frame. Here the largest correction is applied.
VGA.
To avoid damage of the picture tube when the vertical East/West Correction
deflection fails, the guard output is fed to the beam current In this chassis, there are three types of CRTs, namely the 100
limiting input. When a failure is detected, the RGB-outputs are deg., 110 deg., and wide screen CRTs. The 100 deg. CRT is
blanked. When no vertical deflection output stage is connected, raster-correction-free and does not need East/West correction.
this guard circuit will also blank the output signals. The 110 deg. 4:3 CRT comes with East/West correction and
East/West protection.
These 'V_DRIVE+' and 'V_DRIVE-' signals are applied to the The wide screen TV sets have all the corrections of the 110
input pins 1 and 2 of IC 7471 (full bridge vertical deflection deg. 4:3 CRT, but also have additional picture formats like the
amplifier). These are voltage driven differential inputs. As the 4:3 format, 16:9, 14:9, 16:9 zoom, subtitle zoom, and the
driver device (IC 7200) delivers output currents, R3474 and Super-Wide picture format
R3475 convert them to voltage. The differential input voltage is
compared with the voltage across measuring resistor R3471 A line, written at the upper- or lower side of the screen, will be
that provides internal feedback information. The voltage across larger at the screen center when a fixed deflection current is
this measuring resistor is proportional to the output current, used. Therefore, the amplitude of the deflection current must
which is available at pins 4 and 7 where they drive the vertical be increased when the spot approaches the center of the
deflection coil (connector 0222) in phase opposition. screen. This is called the East/West or pincushion correction.
IC 7471 is supplied by +13 V. The vertical flyback voltage is
determined by an external supply voltage at pin 6 The 'Ewdrive' signal from pin 15 of IC 7200 takes care for the
(VlotAux+50V). This voltage is almost totally available as correct correction. It drives FET 7400. It also corrects breathing
flyback voltage across the coil, this being possible due to the of the picture, due to beam current variations (the EHT varies
absence of a coupling capacitor (which is not necessary, due dependent of the beam current). This correction is derived from
to the 'bridge' configuration). the 'EHTinformation' line.
Two protections are built-in for the E/W circuit: over-current and
9.5.3 Deflection Corrections (see diagram A2) over-voltage protection. See paragraph 'Protection Events'.
frequency of the line deflection coil and the S-correction input of the regulator 7540 / 6540. This regulator drives the
capacitors and therefore a less steep S-corrected line feedback optocoupler 7515 to set the feedback control voltage
deflection current. on pin 3 of 7520.
The power supply in the set is 'on' any time AC power goes to
the set.
9.6 Power Supply
Derived Voltages
VLINE The voltages supplied by the secondary windings of T5520 are:
• 'MainAux' for the audio circuit (voltage depends on set
VIN VOUT
execution, see table below),
CIN • 3.3 V and 3.9 V for the microprocessor and
NP
NS • 'MainSupply' for the horizontal output (voltage depends on
VCC set execution, see table below).
TEA1507
1 Vcc Drain 8
2 Gnd HVS 7
CD Other supply voltages are provided by the LOT. It supplies +50
3 Ctrl Driver 6 V (only for large screen sets), +13 V, +8 V, +5 V, and a +200 V
CSS
4 Demag Sense 5 source for the video drive. The secondary voltages of the LOT
RSS
RSENSE are monitored by the 'EHTinformation' lines. These lines are
fed to the video processor part of the UOC IC 7200 on pins 11
and 34.
NVcc This circuit will shut 'off' the horizontal drive in case of over-
voltage or excessive beam current.
A1
Degaussing
Control
Circuit
A1 A2 EHT B1/B2
Main Supply Focus
Mains AC
Input Main VG2 CRT
CL 16532020_074.eps Power Panel
120401 Supply Main Aux VideoSupply
Filament
A1
Degaussing
1 8 Lot Circuit
VCC SUPPLY START-UP
MANAGEMENT CURRENT SOURCE
DRAIN
3V3 Reg. VlotAux +13V
A2
clamp 7 HVS EW
internal UVLO start n.c. Correction
supply VALLEY
M-level
S1 4
2 VOLTAGE DEM
GND A2
CONTROLLED LOGIC Horizontal
OSCILLATOR Deflection Vaux
100 mV
VT_Supply A4
OVER- 6
LOGIC DRIVER DRIVER Tuner
TEMPERATURE
PROTECTION
Iss
3 A7
CTRL −1 POWER-ON LEB 0.5 V VlotAux +5V +3.3V
RESET S Q soft uP
start +3.9V
blank
S2
UVLO R Q
2.5 V 5 A5
Isense Video
burst OCP Processing
detect
A9
MAXIMUM short Sound
winding 0.75 V +8V Processing
ON-TIME
A11
PROTECTION
TEA1507
OVERPOWER
PROTECTION A8
Audio Vaux
Amplifier
CL 16532020_073.eps
060701
9.6.1 Introduction
Figure 9-6 Derived voltages
The supply is a Switching Mode Power Supply (SMPS). The
frequency of operation varies with the circuit load. This 'Quasi- Degaussing
Resonant Flyback' behavior has some important benefits When the set is switched on, the degaussing relay 1515 is
compared to a 'hard switching' fixed frequency Flyback immediately activated as transistor 7580 is conducting. Due to
converter. The efficiency can be improved up to 90%, which the RC-time of R3580 and C2580, it will last about 3 to 4
results in lower power consumption. Moreover, the supply runs seconds before transistor 7580 is switched off.
cooler and safety is enhanced.
The power supply starts operating when a DC voltage goes 9.6.2 Basic IC Functionality
from the rectifier bridge via T5520, R3532 to pin 8. The
operating voltage for the driver circuit is also taken from the For a clear understanding of the Quasi-Resonant behavior, it is
'hot' side of this transformer. possible to explain it by a simplified circuit diagram (see Figure
The switching regulator IC 7520 starts switching the FET 'on' below). In this circuit diagram, the secondary side is transferred
and 'off', to control the current flow through the primary winding to the primary side and the transformer is replaced by an
of transformer 5520. The energy stored in the primary winding inductance L_p. Capacitor C_d is the total drain capacitance
during the 'on' time is delivered to the secondary windings including the resonance capacitor C_r, parasitic output
during the 'off' time. capacitor C_oss of the MOSFET and the winding capacitance
The 'MainSupply' line is the reference voltage for the power C_w of the transformer. The turn ratio of the transformer is
supply. It is sampled by resistors 3543 and 3544 and fed to the represented by n (N_p/N_s).
EN 76 9. L01.1L AC Circuit Description
VIN
P2
fMAX
CIN IL LP COUT VIN_MAX
switching
D
n⋅VOUT frequency
VD
VIN_MIN
P1
fMIN
VGATE CD
POUT_MIN POUT_MAX
power
V GATE QR frequency characteristics at different input voltages
CL 16532020_077.eps
100401
1
corresponding to -n•(V_out/L_p). 8
CVcc
• Interval 3: t2 < t < t3 secondary stroke. In the third
ISS
interval, the stored energy is transferred to the output, so Mlevel
the diode starts to conduct and the inductive current Il will 0.5V
soft start
decrease. In other words, the transformer will be VSENSE RSS IL
demagnetized. When the inductive current has become 5
CSS
zero the next interval begins. +
VOCP
• Interval 4: t3 < t < t00 resonance time. In the fourth - RSENSE
2
interval, the energy stored in the drain capacitor C_d will
start to resonate with the inductance L_p. The voltage and Start-up sequence
The moment that the voltage on pin 1 drops below the 'under In Standby, the power supply works in 'burst mode'. Burst
voltage lock out' level (UVLO = ± 9 V), the IC will stop switching mode can be used to reduce the power consumption below 1
and will enter a safe restart from the rectified mains voltage. W at stand-by. During this mode, the controller is active
(generating gate pulses) for only a short time and for a longer
Operation time inactive waiting for the next burst cycle.
The supply can run in three different modes depending on the In the active period, the energy is transferred to the secondary
output power: and stored in the buffer capacitor C_stab in front of the linear
• Quasi-Resonant mode (QR). The 'QR' mode, described stabilizer (see figure below). During the inactive period, the
above, is used during normal operation. This will give a load (e.g. microprocessor) discharges this capacitor. In this
high efficiency. mode, the controller makes use of the Safe-Restart mode.
• Frequency Reduction mode (FR). The 'FR' mode (also
VIN
called 'VCO' mode) is implemented to decrease the
switching losses at low output loads. In this way, the
efficiency at low output powers is increased, which enables
VCC VSTAB VµC
power consumption smaller than 3 W during stand-by. The 1 Vcc Drain 8
Linear
stabilizer
voltage at the pin 3 (Ctrl) determines where the frequency CVcc
2 Gnd
3 Ctrl
HVS 7
Driver 6
CSTAB
Standby
The set goes to Standby in the following cases:
• After pressing the 'standby' key on the remote control.
• When the set is in protection mode.
EN 78 9. L01.1L AC Circuit Description
LEB time
The SMPS IC 7520 has the following protection features:
The LEB (Leading Edge Blanking) time is an internally fixed
delay, preventing false triggering of the comparator due to
Demagnetization sense current spikes. This delay determines the minimum 'on' time of
This feature guarantees discontinuous conduction mode the controller.
operation in every situation. The oscillator will not start a new
primary stroke until the secondary stroke has ended. This is to
Over Temperature protection
ensure that FET 7521 will not turn on until the demagnetization
When the junction temperature exceeds the thermal shutdown
of transformer 5520 is complete. The function is an additional
temperature (typ. 140 deg. C), the IC will disable the driver.
protection feature against:
When the V_cc voltage drops to UVLO, the V_cc capacitor will
• Saturation of the transformer.
be recharged to the V(start) level. If the temperature is still too
• Damage of the components during initial start-up.
high, the V_cc voltage will drop again to the UVLO level (Safe-
• An overload of the output.
Restart mode). This mode will persist until the junction
temperature drops 8 degrees typically below the shutdown
The demag(netization) sense is realized by an internal circuit
temperature.
that guards the voltage (V_demag) at pin 4 that is connected to
V_cc winding by resistor R1 (R3522).
The figure below shows the circuit and the idealized waveforms Mains dependent operation enabling level
across this winding. To prevent the supply from starting at a low input voltage, which
could cause audible noise, a mains detection is implemented
(Mlevel). This detection is provided via pin 8, which detects the
1 Vcc Drain 8 VGATE
minimum start-up voltage between 60 and 100 V. As previous
2 Gnd HVS 7
Magnetization Comparator
A Vdemag 0.7V threshold
Vdemag
B
0V -0.25V
9.7 Control For sets with an SVHS input it provides the additional
information if a Y/C or CVBS source is present. The
presence of an external Y/C source makes this line 'high'
while a CVBS source makes the line 'low'.
• SEL-MAIN-FRNT-RR. This is the source select control
Signal
Processing internal I2C Bus signal from the microprocessor. This control line is under
user control or can be activated by the other two control
lines.
LED
User IR
Interface STATUS 1
KEYBOARD/
(EW protection
STATUS 2
9.7.5 Power Supply Control
I/O
uP - Control SEL-MAIN-FRNT-RR
Deflection
PANORAMA
The microprocessor part is supplied with 3.3 V and 3.9 V both
16:9
derived from the 'MainAux' voltage via a 3V3 stabilizer (7560)
POWER_DOWN
Sound VOLUME/ STBY_CON
Power
Supply
and a diode.
Amplifier
MUTE
Two signals are used to control the power supply:
TREBLE/Tilt • Stdby_con. This signal is generated by the
Processing
BASS microprocessor when over-current takes place at the
WRITE Enable
NVM 'MainAux' line. This is done to enable the power supply into
Tilt
standby burst mode, and to enable this mode during a
BUZZ
protection. This signal is 'low' under normal operation
PANORAMA
conditions and goes to 'high' (3.3 V) under 'standby' and
ITV ITV-DATA-OUT
or
ITV-DATA-IN
SEL-IF-LL/M-TRAP
Tuner / IF 'fault' conditions.
Pip
ITV-CLOCK • POWER_DOWN. This signal is generated by the power
RESET supply. Under normal operating conditions, this signal is
'high' (3.3 V). During 'standby' mode, this signal is a pulse
I2C Bus
train of approx. 10 Hz and a 'high' duration of 5 ms. It is
used to give information to the UOC about the fault
Expansion condition in the Audio amplifier supply circuit. This
Slot CL 16532016_015.eps
220301 information is generated by sensing the current on the
'MainAux' line (using voltage drop across R3564 to trigger
Figure 9-14 Block diagram set control TS7562). This signal goes 'low' when the DC-current on
the 'MainAux' line exceeds 1.6 - 2.0 A. It is also used to give
9.7.1 Introduction an early warning to the UOC about a power failure. Then
the information is used to mute the sound amplifier to
prevent a switch off noise and to solve the switch-off spot.
The microprocessor part of the UOC, has the complete control
and teletext on board. User menu, Service Default Mode,
Service Alignment Mode and Customer Service Mode are 9.7.6 Protection Events
generated by the uP. Communication to other ICs is done via
the I2C-bus. Several protection events are controlled by the UOC:
• BC protection, to protect the picture tube from a too high
9.7.2 I2C-Bus beam current. The UOC has the capability of measuring
the normal back level current during the vertical flyback. So
if for some reason the CRT circuit is malfunctioning (i.e.
The main control system, which consists of the microprocessor
high beam current), the normal black current will be out of
part of the UOC (7200), is linked to the external devices (tuner,
the 75 uA range, and the UOC will trigger the power supply
NVM, MSP, etc) by means of the I2C-bus. An internal I2C-bus
to shut down. However, this is a high beam-current
is used to control other signal processing functions, like video
situation, the TV screen will be bright white before the set
processing, sound IF, vision IF, synchronization, etc.
is shut down.
• E/W protection, two protection mechanisms are built in,
9.7.3 User Interface over-current and over-voltage.
– In case of over-current due to defective parts in the line
The 'L01.1L AC' uses a remote control with RC5 protocol. The deflection output stage, a high current will flow through
incoming signal is connected to pin 67 of the UOC. resistors 3405//3406. If this current is large enough to
create a voltage drop of 0.7 V across 3405//3406,
The 'Top Control' keyboard, connected to UOC pin 80, can also transistor TS7606 (in A7 diagram) will conduct and pin
control the set. Button recognition is done via a voltage divider. 80 of the UOC will be pulled down. Thereafter, the
UOC will shut down the power supply. In case of further
The front LED (6691) is connected to an output control line of current increase, the fused resistor 3411 is built-in for
the microprocessor (pin 5). It is activated to provide the user double protection.
information about whether or not the set is working correctly – In case of a high voltage appearing across capacitor
(e.g., responding to the remote control, normal operation (USA 2401 (dependent of the tube size), which is high
only) or fault condition) enough to trigger zener diode 6401 into conduction,
transistor TS7606 (in A7 diagram) will conduct and
9.7.4 In- and Output Selection UOC is triggered to shut down the power supply.
• I2C protection, to check whether all I2C ICs are
For the control of the input and output selections, there are functioning.
three lines:
• STATUS1. This signal provides information to the In case one of these protections is activated, the set will go into
microprocessor on whether a video signal is available on 'standby'.
the SCART1 AV input and output port (only for Europe).
This signal is not connected in NAFTA sets. The 'on' and 'standby' LEDs are controlled via the UOC.
• STATUS2. This signal provides information to the
microprocessor on whether a video signal is available on
the SCART2 AV input and output port (only for Europe).
EN 80 9. L01.1L AC Circuit Description
This is not applicable for this manual (all ICs are drawn with
internal block diagrams)
EN 82 10. L01.1L AC Spare Parts List