Automatic Voltage Regulators: Specifications
Automatic Voltage Regulators: Specifications
Automatic Voltage Regulators: Specifications
SPECIFICATIONS
VR3
FEATURES
s
Self Excited (SE) and Permanent Magnet Excited (PM) versions available Regulation better than 1.0% Frequency compensated Overexcitation shutdown Solid state voltage buildup Three phase sensing standard Compact package size Moistureproof assembly Mechanically rugged Fast response time Applicable to 50 and 60 Hz systems Complete line of accessories available
s s s s s s s s s s s
Regulation Less than 1% no load to full load Regulator drift Less than 1/2% steady state Temperature drift Less than 1% for any 40 C change over the operating temperature range Regulator response Maximum of one electrical cycle (i.e., less than 16.6 milliseconds at 60 Hz, or 20 milliseconds at 50 Hz) Regulator sensing Three phase sensing is standard. Single phase sensing can be selected on SE regulators only. Regulator stability Regulator responds to the fundamental component of the sensed voltage and remains stable for total harmonic distortion of the generator output voltage waveform up to 20%. Regulator filtering Telephone Influence Factor (TIF) less than 50. Optional filtering packages available to comply with MIL STD 461B Part 9 and VDE 85 level N. Harmonic tolerance The AVR will maintain precise control of the generator output with up to 20% harmonic distortion in the generator output voltage. Voltage adjust range -25% to 10% of nominal Regulator gain Minimum of +5% to compensate for speed droop governors or line losses (voltage droop) between generator and load. Regulator build-up voltage SE regulators will build up with the generator output voltage as low as 6 vac. No minimum requirement for PM regulators. Regulator start-up voltage Voltage overshoot at full throttle engine starting will not exceed 5% of rated value. Volts/Hz characteristic Linearly proportional to frequency (8 Volts/Hz on 480 Volt/60 Hz basis) over the frequency range of 30 Hz to 70 Hz provides matched engine/ generator performance for improved block load performance. Reactive droop adjustment Minimum of 8% droop at full load and 0.8 pf
VR3
SPECIFICATIONS / continued
Overexcitation protection Shuts off generator output when excitation exceeds the nominal values shown below for approximately 10-16 seconds:
Excitation Type SE PM Shutoff Value Excitation voltage > 63 vdc Excitation current > 14 amp
Fault protection Two fast-acting, high-interrupting capacity fuses are provided to protect the AVR and excitation system components against potentially damaging electrical faults. Ambient operating temperature . . -40 C to +70 C Storage temperature range . . . . . . . -40 C to +85 C Power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 watt (max) Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Withstands up to 20 gs Vibration Withstands 4.5 gs at frequencies between 18 and 2000 Hz in three mutually perpendicular planes. Salt spray: . . . Meets MIL-STD-810C, method 509.1 Sealing:. . . . . . . . Withstands up to 35 kPa (5.08 psi) Weight: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8 Kg
Max VA Max. Burden VA Min. Per Amps Burden Ohms Ohms 1 0.5 3 3 10
SE
1500
50
10
90
15
0.5
10
PM
1500
50
10
90
15
0.5
10
PM
1500
50
10
90
15
0.5
10
PM
1500
50
10
90
15
0.5
10
VR3
OUTLINE DRAWING
150.6 140.7 03 01 86.9 113.8
9.9
9.9 02 02 02
10
LEVEL GAIN
INC INC
20
22
24
26
28
30
F1
F2
AC INPUT
FIELD
191.5 201.4
2 16
03
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
SELF EXCITED WITH DIRECT CONNECTION TO GENERATOR (240 VAC Sensing)
T8 or T2 T
P.M. EXC WITH DIRECT CONNECTION TO GENERATOR (240 or 480 VAC Sensing)
T8 or T2 R2 10K OHM
5 GEN CT1 6 GEN REMOTE LEVEL IF INSTALLED (REMOVE LINK 4-7) FROM GENERATOR FROM GENERATOR R1 8 OHM R2 10K OHM CT1
01
9
LEVEL GAIN
VR3 REGULATOR 20 GEN REGULATOR SENSING LEADS 24 GEN 20 24 KTK-R-12 FUSES KTK-R-12
20 22 24 26 28 30 F1 F2
22 GEN
20 22 24 26 28 30 F1 F2
LS 22 GEN
ABC-10
11
+
L1 NOTE
ABC-10
13
F1 F2
NOTE L1
FUSES F1 F2
DROOP TRANSFORMER CT1 AND DROOP RHEOSTAT R1 MAY OR MAY NOT BE SUPPLIED L1 EXCITER FIELD R1 DROOP RHEOSTAT R2 REMOTE LEVEL RHEOSTAT C37006P1 CT1 DROOP TRANSFORMER TERMINAL NUMBERS WIRE NUMBERS POLARITY
DROOP TRANSFORMER CT1 AND DROOP RHEOSTAT R1 MAY OR MAY NOT BE SUPPLIED L1 L5 R1 R2 EXCITER FIELD P.M. EXCITER STATOR DROOP RHEOSTAT REMOTE LEVEL RHEOSTAT CT1 DROOP TRANSFORMER TERMINAL NUMBERS WIRE NUMBERS POLARITY C37057P1
For a complete listing of connection diagrams, see Caterpillar publication SENR4794-01 entitled CONNECTION DIAGRAMS: SR4 GENERATORS VR3 & VR4 VOLTAGE REGULATOR OPTIONS
VR3
Materials and specifications are subject to change without notice. LEHX7054 Supersedes LEHX3239 1996 Caterpillar Inc.
The International System of Units (SI) is used in this publication. Printed in U.S.A. All rights reserved.