VM A Good Method

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 7

A Good Method to Prepare and Use Transparencies for Research Presentations

9HOMNR 0LOXWLQRYL 'HSDUWPHQW RI &RPSXWHU (QJLQHHULQJ 6FKRRO RI (OHFWULFDO (QJLQHHULQJ 8QLYHUVLW\ RI %HOJUDGH 32%   %HOJUDGH 6HUELD <XJRVODYLD (PDLO HPLOXWLY#XEEJHWIEJDF\X ::: KWWSXEEJHWIEJDF\XaHPLOXWLY

-897,.9
7KLV SDSHU VXPPDUL]HV VRPH RI WKH DXWKRUV H[SHUL HQFHV LQ SUHSDUDWLRQ DQG XVDJH RI RYHUKHDG WUDQVSDU HQFLHV IRU UHVHDUFK SUHVHQWDWLRQV 6LQFH RQH SLFWXUH LV ZRUWK D WKRXVDQG ZRUGV WKH DPRXQW RI WKH WH[W LV PLQLPL]HG VR RQH GHFLGHV WR UHDG LW  DQG WKH VWUHVV LV RQ DFWXDO WUDQVSDUHQFLHV VR RQH FDQ VHH WKH LV VXHV  )LJXUHV RI WKLV SDSHU DUH LQ WKH IRUP RI UHDG\ WR XVH WUDQVSDUHQFLHV IRU WHDFKHUV RI PHWKRGRORJ\ FODVVHV

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

,QWURGXFWLRQ
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

3UHSDULQJ WKH 7UDQVSDUHQFLHV


7KH WKLUG ILJXUH GHILQHV WKH WHQ HVVHQWLDO HOHPHQWV RI D ZHOO VWUXFWXUHG DQG SUHSDUHG UHVHDUFK SUHVHQWDWLRQ

8VLQJ WKH 7UDQVSDUHQFLHV


7KH QLQWK ILJXUH JLYHV VRPH DGYLFH UHODWHG WR WKH DFWXDO SUHVHQWDWLRQ (DFK NH\ZRUG FDUULHV ORWV RI PHDQLQJ DQG OHDYHV ORWV RI URRP IRU WKH VSHDNHU WR LPSURYLVH ZKHQ H[SODLQLQJ LWV HVVHQFH

,((( 7&&$ 1HZVOHWWHU 0DUFK 

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
\RX DUH H[SOLFLWO\ DVNHG IRU ,I H[SOLFLWO\ DVNHG VXJ JHVW WKDW WKH UHTXHVW EH IRUZDUGHG WR \RX E\ HPDLO /HW WKH LQWURGXFWRU\ WUDQVSDUHQF\ EH WKHUH ZKLOH \RX DUH ZDLWLQJ IRU WKH SRVWSUHVHQWDWLRQ TXHVWLRQV VR

)RU PRUH GHWDLOV RQ WKH H[SHULHQFHV SUHVHQWHG KHUH DQG WKH UHODWHG H[SHULHQFHV RI WKH DXWKRU ZRUNLQJ ZLWK KLV \RXQJHU FROOHDJXHV WKH UHDGHU LV UHIHUUHG WR >@ DQG >@ $OVR KDYH D FORVH ORRN DW >@ >@ >@ DQG >@

$FNQRZOHGJPHQW
7KH DXWKRU LV WKDQNIXO WR DOO WKH SRRU SUHVHQWDWLRQV WKDW KH HQMR\HG DW FRQIHUHQFHV DQG DOO WKH JRRG VXJ JHVWLRQV WKDW KH UHFHLYHG IURP VWXGHQWVFROOHDJXHV

#010703.08
>@ 0LOXWLQRYL 9 7KH %HVW 0HWKRG IRU 3UHVHQWDWLRQ RI 5HVHDUFK 5HVXOWV ,((( 7&&$ 1HZVOHWWHU

6HSWHPEHU  SS 


>@ 0LOXWLQRYL 9 -HGQR QDHUWDQLMH R IROLMDPD LQ 6HUELDQ  8QLYHUVLW\ RI %HOJUDGH 7HFKQLFDO 5HSRUW %HOJUDGH 6HUELD <XJRVODYLD
>@ 0LOXWLQRYL 9

-DQXDU\ 

6XUYLYLQJ WKH 'HVLJQ RI D  0+] 5,6& 0LFURSURFHVVRU /HVVRQV /HDUQHG


,((( &RPSXWHU 6RFLHW\ 3UHVV /RV $ODPLWRV &DOLIRUQLD 86$ >@ 0LOXWLQRYL 9



6XUYLYLQJ WKH 'HVLJQ RI 0LFURSURFHVVRU DQG 0XOWLPLFURSURFHVVRU 6\VWHPV /HVVRQV /HDUQHG


,((( &RPSXWHU 6RFLHW\ 3UHVV /RV $ODPLWRV &DOLIRUQLD 86$ >@ 3DWWHUVRQ ' +RZ WR +DYH D %DG &DUHHU LQ 5HVHDUFK$FDGHPLD





KWWSKWWSFVEHUNHOH\HGXaSDWWUVQWDONVEDGSV

>@ 3DUEHUU\ ,


+RZ WR 3UHVHQW D 3DSHU LQ 7KHRUHWLFDO &RPSXWHU 6FLHQFH $ $SHDNHUV *XLGH WR 6WXGHQWV

WKH SUREDELOLW\ LV LQFUHDVHG WKDW WKH DXGLHQFH OHDYHV ZLWK D ODVWLQJ PHPRU\ RI \RXU OHFWXUH

 

IWSIWSXQWHGXLDQJXLGHVVSHDNHUVSHDNHUSV

&RQFOXVLRQ
7KH ODVW WUDQVSDUHQF\ KDV D VSHFLDO ZHLJKW DQG VKRXOG LQFOXGH WKH WKUHH SRLQWV LQGLFDWHG LQ WKH WHQWK ILJXUH )LQDOO\ D FRQFOXGLQJ DQHFGRWH LV ZHOFRPH LWV PDMRU SXUSRVH LV WR UHLWHUDWH WKH PDMRU PHVVDJH RI WKH SDSHU LQ D ZD\ ZKLFK FUHDWHV VPLOHV DQG LV HDV\ WR UHPHPEHU

>@ &KDSPDQ ' (GLWRU


+RZ WR GR 5HVHDUFK $W WKH 0,7 $, /DE

KWWSZZZFVLQGLDQDHGXPLWUHVHDUFKKRZWRKWPO

>@ .VFKLVFKDQJ )


*LYLQJ D 7DON *XLGHOLQHV IRU WKH 3UHSDUDWLRQ DQG 3UHVHQWDWLRQ RI 7HFKQLFDO 6HPLQDUV



KWWSZZZFRPPXWRURQWRFDIUDQNJXLGHJXLGHKWPO

$*RRG0HWKRG WR3UHSDUHDQG8VH7UDQVSDUHQFLHV IRU5HVHDUFK3UHVHQWDWLRQV


'HSDUWPHQW RI &RPSXWHU (QJLQHHULQJ 6FKRRO RI (OHFWULFDO (QJLQHHULQJ 8QLYHUVLW\ RI %HOJUDGH 32%   %HOJUDGH 6HUELD <XJRVODYLD 3KRQH  )D[  (PDLO HPLOXWLY#XEEJHWIEJDF\X ::: KWWSXEEJHWIEJDF\XaHPLOXWLY

9HOMNR 0LOXWLQRYL

)LJXUH  7KH WKUHH HOHPHQWV RI D ZHOOVWUXFWXUHG WLWOH SDJH

,QWURGXFWLRQ

7XQLQJ WKH DXGLHQFH WR WKH VXEMHFW 3UHVHQWLQJ WKH IRUHVW WR WKH DXGLHQFH 3UHYHQWLQJ PLVXQGHUVWDQGLQJV RI DQ\ NLQG

)LJXUH  7KH WKUHH HOHPHQWV RI D ZHOOVWUXFWXUHG LQWURGXFWLRQ ZLWK DQ LQWURGXFWRU\ DQHFGRWH 

7KH7HQ&RPSLOH7LPH&RPPDQGPHQWV

,QWURGXFWLRQ WR WXQH WKH DXGLHQFH 3UREOHP VWDWHPHQW DQG ZK\ LW LV LPSRUWDQW ([LVWLQJ VROXWLRQV DQG WKHLU FULWLFLVP 3URSRVHG VROXWLRQ DQG LWV HVVHQFH &RQGLWLRQV DQG DVVXPSWLRQV RI WKH DQDO\VLV WR IROORZ 'HWDLOV RI WKH VROXWLRQV WR EH FRPSDUHG 

+ N

0DWKHPDWLFDO DQDO\VLV RU DQDO\WLFDO PRGHOLQJ 6LPXODWLRQ DQDO\VLV WR VKRZ SHUIRUPDQFH ,PSOHPHQWDWLRQ DQDO\VLV WR VKRZ FRPSOH[LW\ &RQFOXVLRQ IURP WKH SHUIRUPDQFHFRPSOH[LW\ YLHZSRLQW

)LJXUH  7KH WHQ HOHPHQWV RI D ZHOOVWUXFWXUHG UHVHDUFK SUHVHQWDWLRQ

7KH0DJQLILFHQW6HYHQ

(OHPHQWV RI WKH VHW 2SHUDWLRQV )XQFWLRQV $[LRPV /HPPDV 7KHRUHP V &RUROODULHV

)LJXUH  7KH WKUHH HOHPHQWV RI D ZHOOVWUXFWXUHG IRUPDO DQDO\VLV

7RSLF7LWOH

)L[HGYDULDEOH DOORFDWLRQ VFHQDULRV EDVHG RQ WKH KRPH SURSHUW\ SDJH PDQDJHU  '60  '6,2 V\VWHP DSSURDFKHV

:ULWHV JHW VDWLVILHG RQ GLVWDQFH RU ORFDOO\ GHSHQGLQJ RQ ZKDW EULQJV EHWWHU SHUIRUPDQFH DQG VPDOOHU FRPSOH[LW\

*RRG LI UHDGV DQG ZULWHV DUH LQWHUOHDYHG ZLWK VLPLODU SUREDELOLWLHV RI RFFXUUHQFH
)LJXUH  6HPDQWLF OLQH EUHDNV *RRG

7RSLF7LWOH

)L[HGYDULDEOH DOORFDWLRQ VFHQDULRV EDVHG RQ WKH KRPH

SURSHUW\ SDJH PDQDJHU  '60  '6,2 V\VWHP DSSURDFKHV


:ULWHV JHW VDWLVILHG RQ GLVWDQFH RU ORFDOO\ GHSHQGLQJ

RQ ZKDW EULQJV EHWWHU SHUIRUPDQFH DQG VPDOOHU FRPSOH[LW\ SUREDELOLWLHV RI RFFXUUHQFH

*RRG LI UHDGV DQG ZULWHV DUH LQWHUOHDYHG ZLWK VLPLODU

)LJXUH  :RUG SURFHVVRU IRUFHG OLQH EUHDNV %DG

7LWOHSW

6LPSOH VXSHUVFDODU IRXU  SW %UDQFK SUHGLFWLRQ LVVXHV ELW KLVWRU\ WDEOH 2QFKLS FDFKHV SULPDU\ DQG VHFRQGDU\

$ SLFWXUH LV ZRUWK D  ZRUGV

)LJXUH  )RQW VL]H DQG OLQH FRXQW *RRG

7LWOH

6LPSOH VXSHUVFDODU JRLQJ DIWHU KLJK FORFN UDWH IRXU LQVWUXFWLRQV IHWFKLQJ IURP DQ .E\WH , FDFKH

DQG SODFHG LQ RQH RI WZR , EXIIHUV IRXU LQVWUXFWLRQV LQ HDFK RQH  ,VVXH JRHV IURP WKH EXIIHUV LQRUGHU QR LQVWUXFWLRQV E\SDVVLQJ DW DOO  RQH PXVW EH HPSW\ EHIRUH WKH RWKHU RQH FDQ EH XVHG VLPSOHU GHVLJQ EXW VORZHU LVVXH  %UDQFKHV SUHGLFWHG XVLQJ D ELW KLVWRU\ WDEOH DVVRFLDWHG ZLWKLQ WKH , FDFKH FRQWUROOHU , LVVXH VWDOOHG LI
QG EUDQFK HQFRXQWHUHG EHIRUH WKH VW EUDQFK UHVROYHG $IWHU IHWFK DQG GHFRGH LQVWUXFWLRQV DUH DUUDQJHG DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH IXQFWLRQDO XQLW WKH\ ZLOO XVH LVVXH

IROORZV DIWHU WKH RSHUDQGV DUH UHDG\ IURP UHJLVWHUV RU YLD E\SDVVLQJ 
)RXU )8V LQW ZLWK VKLIWHU LQW ZLWK EUDQFKHYDORU )3 DGGHU )3 PXOWLSOLHU LQWHJHU LQVWUXFWLRQV XSGDWH

UHJLVWHUV LQRUGHU )3 LQVWUXFWLRQV XSGDWH ILOHV RXWRIRUGHU QRW DOO )3 H[FHSWLRQV DUH SUHFLVH 2QFKLS SULPDU\ FDFKHV .E\WHV HDFK ,  ' GP IRU FS FDFKH DFFHVV  D HQWU\ 0$) ZLWK 0LVV$GGUHVVHV7DUJHW5HJV IRU XS WR  PLVVHG ORDGV PHUJH  2QFKLS VHFRQGDU\ FDFKH .E\WHV VKDUHG ZVD  LQ PRVW RI WKH FXUUHQW PLFURSURFHVVRUV WKLV FDFKH
PHPRU\ LV RII WKH FKLS

)LJXUH  )RQW VL]H DQG OLQH FRXQW %DG

7KH7HQ5XQ7LPH&RPPDQGPHQWV 'R QRW KHVLWDWH


LQ RUGHU WR RSWLPL]H \RXU HIILFLHQF\ DQG FRPIRUW

WR UHGR WKH SUHVHQWDWLRQ GHVN SULRU WR VHVVLRQ VWDUW

WKDW \RX ORRN JRRG GXULQJ WKH SUHVHQWDWLRQ /HW WKH LQWURGXFWRU\ WUDQVSDUHQF\ EH WKHUH
ZKLOH \RX DUH EHLQJ LQWURGXFHG

0DNH VXUH
&KHFN

'R QRW SURPLVH MXVW VXJJHVW WKH DXGLHQFH WR DVN E\ HPDLO


)LJXUH  7KH WHQ HOHPHQWV RI D ZHOOVWUXFWXUHG SUHVHQWDWLRQ

3RLQW DW WKH ZDOO QRW DW WKH WUDQVSDUHQF\ $YRLG WKH 626 ZRUGV :DWFK \RXU WLPH #0202-07 GLVFXVVLRQ LV ZKHUH \RX VKRZ ZKR \RX UHDOO\ DUH


WKH VFUHHQ DIWHU HDFK QHZ WUDQVSDUHQF\

5HORDG WKH LQWURGXFWRU\ WUDQVSDUHQF\ LPPHGLDWHO\ DIWHU \RX ILQLVK

&RQFOXVLRQ

3HUIRUPDQFH YHUVXV FRPSOH[LW\ :KR ZLOO EHQHILW 1HZO\ RSHQ SUREOHPV

)LJXUH  7KH WKUHH HOHPHQWV RI D ZHOOVWUXFWXUHG FRQFOXVLRQ ZLWK D ILQDO DQHFGRWH 

You might also like