2006 Nissan Frontier
2006 Nissan Frontier
2006 Nissan Frontier
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control. This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilometers) of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. A separate Warranty Information Booklet explains details about the warranties covering your vehicle. The NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide explains details about maintaining and servicing your vehicle. Additionally, a separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, as well as clarify your rights under your states lemon law. Your NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, they will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them.
WARNING
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and comfortable trip for you and your passengers! NEVER drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. ALWAYS observe posted speed limits and never drive too fast for conditions. ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint systems. Pre-teen children should be seated in the rear seat. ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle. ALWAYS review this owners manual for important safety information. For descriptions specified for four-wheel drive models, a mark is placed at the beginning of the applicable sections/items.
WARNING
This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed precisely.
If you see this symbol, it means Do not do this or Do not let this happen. If you see a symbol similar to these in an illustration, it means the arrow points to the front of the vehicle. Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these indicate movement or action. Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these call attention to an item in the illustration.
CAUTION
This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause minor or moderate personal injury or damage to your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed carefully.
2005 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC. GARDENA, CALIFORNIA All rights reserved. No part of this Owners Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan North America, Inc., Gardena, California.
Table of Contents
Illustrated table of contents SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system Instruments and controls Pre-driving checks and adjustments Heater, air conditioner and audio systems Starting and driving In case of emergency Appearance and care Maintenance and do-it-yourself Technical and consumer information Index
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Airbags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Exterior rear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5
Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-8 Warning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-10
WII0051
EXTERIOR FRONT
1. 2. Engine hood (P. 8-6) Windshield wiper and washer switch (P. 2-23) 3. Windshield (P. 8-21) 4. Windows (P. 2-44) 5. Door locks, keyfob, keys (P. 3-3, 3-6, 3-2) 6. Mirrors (P. 3-13) 7. Tire pressure (P. 8-32) 8. Flat tire (P. 6-2) 9. Tire chains (P. 5-33) 10. Headlight and turn signal switch (P. 2-25); Replacing bulbs (P. 8-28) 11. Fog light switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-28)
See the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details.
LII0052
EXTERIOR REAR
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Rear sliding window (if so equipped) (P.2-46) Vehicle loading (P. 9-12) Truck box, tailgate (P.3-15) Replacing bulbs (P. 8-28) Fuel-filler cap, fuel recommendation (P. 3-10, P. 9-3)
LII0053
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Map lights (P. 2-48) Sun visors (P. 3-12) Inside mirror (P. 3-13) Ventilators (P. 4-2) Glove box (P. 2-38) Shift knob (automatic transmission, if so equipped) (P. 5-11) 7. Cup holders (P. 2-41) 8. Front seats (P. 1-2) 9. Console box (P. 2-38) 10. Rear seats (P. 1-11) 11. Flat tire/Jacking equipment storage (P. 6-2)
See the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details.
WII0054
INSTRUMENT PANEL
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Ventilators (P. 4-2) Headlight/fog light (if so equipped)/turn signal switch (P. 2-25) Steering wheel switch for audio control (if so equipped) (P. 4-26) Driver supplemental air bag/horn (P. 1-48, P. 2-29) Meters, gauges and warning/indicator lights (P. 2-3, 2-12) Cruise control main/set switches (if so equipped) (P. 5-18) Windshield wiper/washer switch (P. 2-23) Storage (P. 2-35) Audio system controls (if so equipped) (P. 4-10) Front passenger supplemental air bag (P. 1-48) Upper and lower glove box (P. 2-38) Power outlet (P. 2-34) Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-32) Heated seat switches (if so equipped) (P. 2-30) Hill descent control (HDC) switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-31)
WIC0916
14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23.
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) OFF switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-31) Shift selector lever (P. 5-11) 4WD shift switch (if so equipped) (P. 5-20) Climate controls (P. 4-2) Passenger air bag status light (P. 1-58) Hazard warning flasher switch (P. 2-29) Ignition switch (P. 5-7) Tilt steering wheel control (if so equipped) (P. 3-11) Cargo lamp switch (P. 2-30) Clutch interlock (clutch start) switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-33) Outside mirror controls (if so equipped) (P. 3-14)
1.
Windshield washer fluid reservoir (P. 8-15) 2. Fuse/fusible link box (P. 8-24) 3. Air cleaner (P. 8-19) 4. Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-9) 5. Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-9) 6. Brake fluid reservoir/Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T model) (P. 8-14) 7. Drive belt location (P.8-18) 8. Radiator cap (P. 8-8) 9. Power steering fluid reservoir (P. 8-13) 10. Battery (P. 8-15) 11. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-8)
See the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details.
WDI0506
VQ40DE engine
1.
Windshield washer fluid reservoir (P. 8-15) 2. Battery (P. 8-15) 3. Fuse/fusible link box (P. 8-24) 4. Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-9) 5. Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-9) 6. Brake fluid reservoir (P. 8-14) 7. Air cleaner (P. 8-19) 8. Drive belt location (P.8-18) 9. Radiator cap (P. 8-8) 10. Power steering fluid reservoir (P. 8-13) 11. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-8)
See the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details.
WDI0507
WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTS
Warning light or
Page 2-13
Warning light
Name Charge warning light (if so equipped) Door open warning light Engine oil pressure warning light (if so equipped) 4WD warning light ( model)
Page 2-14
Warning light
Name Low windshield washer fluid warning light Seat belt warning light and chime Supplemental air bag warning light
Page 2-16
Automatic transmission oil temperature warning light (if so equipped) Automatic transmission park warning light ( model) or Brake warning light
2-13
2-14 2-14
2-16
2-16
2-13
2-15
2-13
2-15 2-15
Indicator light
Name Automatic transmission position indicator light Cruise main switch indicator light (if so equipped) Cruise set switch indicator light (if so equipped) Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system on indicator light (if so equipped)
Page 2-17
Indicator light
Name 4WD shift indicator light ( model) Front passenger air bag status light High beam indicator light (Blue) Hill Descent Control (HDC) indicator light (if so equipped) Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
Page 2-17
Indicator light
Name Overdrive off indicator light (automatic transmission only) Security indicator light (if so equipped) Slip indicator light for models with ABLS (if so equipped) Slip indicator light for models with VDC (if so equipped)
Page 2-19
2-17
2-18
2-19
2-18
2-17
2-19
2-31
2-18
2-19
2-18
Indicator light
Name Transfer 4LO position indicator light ( model) Turn signal/hazard indicator lights Vehicle dynamic control off indicator light (if so equipped)
Page 2-19
2-20
2-20
WARNING
Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an accident, you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries.
For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat and adjust the seat properly. See Precautions on Seat Belt Usage later in this section.
WARNING
After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.
WRS0175
WRS0176
Reclining
To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever up and lean your body forward. Release the lever to lock the seatback in position. The reclining feature allows adjustment of the seatback for occupants of different sizes for added comfort and to help obtain proper seat belt fit. See Precautions on seat belt usage later in this section. Also, the seatback can be reclined to allow occupants to rest when the vehicle is stopped.
WRS0131
WRS0163
Operating tips
The power seat motor has an auto-reset overload protection circuit. If the motor stops during operation, wait 30 seconds, then reactivate the switch. Do not operate the power seat switch for a long period of time when the engine is off. This will discharge the battery.
Reclining
Move the recline switch backward until the desired angle is obtained. To bring the seatback forward again, move the switch forward and move your body forward. The seatback will move forward. The reclining feature allows adjustment of the seatback for occupants of different sizes for added comfort and to help obtain proper seat belt fit (see Precautions on seat belt usage later in this section). Also, the seatback can be reclined to allow occupants to rest when the vehicle is stopped.
WRS0164 WRS0389
LRS0556
WRS0213
WRS0134
Adjust the head restraint so the center is level with the center of your ears.
WARNING
Head restraints should be adjusted properly as they may provide significant protection against injury in an accident. Do not remove them. Check the adjustment after someone else uses the seat.
Do not attach anything to the head restraint stalks. Doing so could impair active head restraint function. The head restraint moves forward utilizing the force that the seatback receives from the occupant in a rear-end collision. The movement of the head restraint helps support the occupants head by reducing its backward movement and helping absorb some of the forces that may lead to whiplash type injuries. Active head restraints are effective for collisions at low to medium speeds in which it is said that whiplash injury occurs most. Active head restraints operate only in certain rear-end collisions. After the collision, the head restraints return to their original positions. Properly adjust the active head restraints as described earlier in this section.
SPA1025
LRS0557
ARMREST
To use the center armrest on the 2nd row bench seat, pull on the tab in the center of the seat and fold it down to the resting position.
FLEXIBLE SEATING
WARNING
Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo area or on the rear seats when they are in the fold-down position. In a collision, people riding in these areas without proper restraints are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.
Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. Do not fold down the rear seats when occupants are in the rear seat area or any luggage is on the rear seats. Head restraints should be adjusted properly as they may provide significant protection against injury in an accident. Always replace and adjust them properly if they have been removed for any reason. If the head restraints are removed for any reason, they should be securely stored to prevent them from causing injury to passengers or damage to the vehicle in case of sudden braking or an accident. When returning the seatbacks to the upright position, be certain they are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an accident or sudden stop.
Properly secure all cargo to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.
LRS0608
Slide the seat to the rear-most position. Lift up on the recline lever, located on the outside edge of the seat, and fold the seatback forward as far as it will go. Then lift up on the latch located on the upper corner of the seatback to release the back of the seat.
WARNING
If you fold the front passengers seatback flat forward to carry longer objects, be sure this cargo is properly secured and not near an air bag. In a crash, an inflating air bag might force that object toward a person. This could cause severe injury or even death. Secure objects away from the area in which an air bag would inflate. See Precautions on supplemental restraint system later in this section.
LRS0609 2
Once the seatback is released it will enable you to fold the front passenger seatback flat over the seat cushion.
3. To return the front passengers seat to a seating position lift up on the seatback and push it up to an upright position. Then pull up on the recline lever and lean the seatback to a proper seating position. Release the lever to lock the seatback in position.
Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo area or on the front passengers seat when it is in the fold-down position. Use of these areas by passengers could result in serious injury in an accident or sudden stop.
LRS0398
Lift up on the lever, located on the side of the seat, while lifting the front of the seat cushion up.
WARNING
When the vehicle is being used to carry cargo, properly secure all cargo to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. Never ride in the rear seat unless the seat bottom cushions are in place and latched. When returning the seatbacks to the upright position, be certain they are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an accident or sudden stop.
LRS0566 2
LRS0567 3
Fold the bottom of the seat cushion toward the back of the vehicle until it locks in place.
Repeat this process to raise and secure the seat cushion on the other side of the vehicle for maximum storage capacity.
To return the rear bench seat to a seating position reverse the process. Make sure to properly push the seat cushion down into place.
WARNING
Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo area or on the rear seat when it is in the fold-down position. Use of these areas by passengers without proper restraints could result in serious injury in an accident or sudden stop.
LRS0392
SEAT BELTS
SSS0136
SSS0134
SSS0016
WARNING
Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times. Children should be properly restrained in the rear seat and, if appropriate, in a child restraint.
WARNING
The seat belt should be properly adjusted to a snug fit. Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the entire restraint system and increase the chance or severity of injury in an accident. Serious injury or death can occur if the seat belt is not worn properly.
Be sure the seat belt tongue is securely fastened to the proper buckle. Do not wear the seat belt inside out or twisted. Doing so may reduce its effectiveness. Do not allow more than one person to use the same seat belt. Never carry more people in the vehicle than there are seat belts. If the seat belt warning light glows continuously while the ignition is turned ON with all doors closed and all seat belts fastened, it may indicate a malfunction in the system. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. Once the pre-tensioner seat belt has activated, it cannot be reused and must be replaced together with the retractor. See your NISSAN dealer. Removal and installation of the pretensioner seat belt system components should be done by a NISSAN dealer.
All seat belt assemblies, including retractors and attaching hardware, should be inspected after any collision by a NISSAN dealer. NISSAN recommends that all seat belt assemblies in use during a collision be replaced unless the collision was minor and the belts show no damage and continue to operate properly. Seat belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted. All child restraints and attaching hardware should be inspected after any collision. Always follow the restraint manufacturers inspection instructions and replacement recommendations. The child restraints should be replaced if they are damaged.
SSS0014
WARNING
Always route the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never run the belt behind your back, under your arm or across your neck. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder. Position the lap belt as low and snug as possible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT THE WAIST. A lap belt worn too high could increase the risk of internal injuries in an accident.
CHILD SAFETY
Children need adults to help protect them. They need to be properly restrained. In addition to the general information in this manual, child safety information is available from many other sources, including doctors, teachers, government traffic safety offices, and community organizations. Every child is different, so be sure to learn the best way to transport your child.
There are three basic types of child restraint systems: Rear facing child restraint Front facing child restraint Booster seat The proper restraint depends on the childs size. Generally, infants up to about 1 year and less than 20 pounds (9 kg) should be placed in rear facing child restraints. Front facing child restraints are available for children who outgrow rear facing child restraints and are at least one year old. Booster seats are used to help position a vehicle lap/shoulder belt on a child who can no longer use a front facing child restraint.
Infants and children need special protection. The vehicles seat belts may not fit them properly. The shoulder belt may come too close to the face or neck. The lap belt may not fit over their small hip bones. In an accident, an improperly fitting seat belt could cause serious or fatal injury. Always use appropriate child restraints. All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require the use of approved child restraints for infants and small children. See Child Restraints later in this section. Also, there are other types of child restraints available for larger children for additional protection. NISSAN recommends that all pre-teens and children be restrained in the rear seat if available (Crew Cab models). According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. This is especially important because your vehicle has a supplemental restraint system (Air bag system) for the front passenger. See Supplemental restraint system later in this section.
Infants
Infants up to at least 1 year old should be placed in a rear facing child restraint. NISSAN recommends that infants be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturers instructions for installation and use.
Small Children
Children that are over one year old and weigh between 20 lbs (9 kg) and 40 lbs (18 kgs) can be placed in a forward facing child restraint. Refer to the manufacturers instructions for minimum and maximum weight and height recommendations. NISSAN recommends that small children be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturers instructions for installation and use.
WARNING
Never install a rear facing child restraint in the front passengers seat. An inflating supplemental air bag could seriously injure or kill your child. A rear facing child restraint must only be used in the rear seat.
Larger children
Children who are too large for child restraints should be seated and restrained by the seat belts which are provided. The seat belt may not fit properly if the child is less than 4 feet 9 inches (142.5 cm) tall and weighs between 40 lbs (18
kg) and 80 lbs (36 kg). A booster seat should be used to obtain proper seat belt fit. NISSAN recommends that a child be placed in a commercially available booster seat if the shoulder belt in the childs seating position fits close to the face or neck or if the lap portion of the seat belt goes across the abdomen. The booster seat should raise the child so that the shoulder belt is properly positioned across the top, middle portion of the shoulder and the lap belt is low on the hips. A booster seat can only be used in seating positions that have a three-point type seat belt. The booster seat should fit the vehicle seat and have a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. Once the child has grown so the shoulder belt is no longer on or near the face and neck, use the shoulder belt without the booster seat.
PREGNANT WOMEN
NISSAN recommends that pregnant women use seat belts. The seat belt should be worn snug, and always position the lap belt as low as possible around the hips, not the waist. Place the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never run the lap/shoulder belt over your abdominal area. Contact your doctor for specific recommendations.
Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an accident, you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries. For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat and adjust the seat belt properly.
INJURED PERSONS
NISSAN recommends that injured persons use seat belts. Check with your doctor for specific recommendations.
WARNING
Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat and do not allow a child in the cargo areas while the vehicle is moving. The child could be seriously injured or killed in an accident or sudden stop.
WRS0174
LRS0594 2
LRS0595 3 4
Fastening the seat belts (Front seats all models and rear seats Crew cab models)
1
Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractor and insert the tongue into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage.
Position the lap belt portion low and snug on the hips as shown. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder and across your chest.
The retractor is designed to lock during a sudden stop or on impact. A slow pulling motion permits the seat belt to move, and allows you some freedom of movement in the seat. If the seat belt cannot be pulled from its fully retracted position, firmly pull the belt and release it. Then smoothly pull the belt out of the retractor.
The front passenger seat and the rear seating positions three-point seat belts have a locking mechanism for child restraint installation. It is referred to as the automatic locking mode or child restraint mode.
When the automatic locking mechanism is activated the seat belt cannot be extended again until the seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle and fully retracted. Once retracted, the seat belt is in the emergency locking mode. See Child restraints later in this section for more information. The automatic locking mode should be used only for child restraint installation. During normal seat belt use by a passenger, the locking mode should not be activated. If it is activated it may cause uncomfortable seat belt tension. It can also change the operation of the front passenger air bag. See Front passenger air bag and status light later in this section.
LRS0556
LRS0569 2
WARNING
When fastening the seat belts, be certain that the seatbacks are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an accident or sudden stop.
Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractor and insert the tongue into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage.
The retractor is designed to lock during a sudden stop or on impact. A slow pulling motion permits the seat belt to move, and allows you some freedom of movement in the seat. If the seat belt cannot be pulled from its fully retracted position, firmly pull the belt and release it. Then smoothly pull the belt out of the retractor.
is in the emergency locking mode. See Child restraints later in this section for more information. The automatic locking mode should be used only for child restraint installation. During normal seat belt use by a passenger, the locking mode should not be activated. If it is activated it may cause uncomfortable seat belt tension.
LRS0570 3 4
WRS0139
Position the lap belt portion low and snug on the hips as shown. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder and across your chest.
To unfasten the seat belt, press the button on the buckle. The seat belt automatically retracts.
The jump seat positions three-point seat belts have a locking mechanism for child restraint installation. It is referred to as the automatic locking mode or child restraint mode. When the automatic locking mechanism is activated the seat belt cannot be extended again until the seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle and fully retracted. Once retracted, the seat belt
Grasp the shoulder belt and pull forward quickly. The retractor should lock and restrict further belt movement. If the retractor does not lock during this check or if you have any questions about seat belt operation, see a NISSAN dealer.
WARNING
After adjustment, release the adjustment button and try to move the shoulder belt anchor up and down to make sure it is securely fixed in position. The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best for you. Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the entire restraint system and increase the chance or severity of injury in an accident.
If, because of body size or driving position, it is not possible to properly fit the lap-shoulder belt and fasten it, an extender is available which is compatible with the installed seat belts. The extender adds approximately 8 inches (200 mm) of length and may be used for either the driver or front passenger seating position. See a NISSAN dealer for assistance if an extender is required.
WARNING
Only NISSAN seat belt extenders, made by the same company which made the original equipment seat belts, should be used with NISSAN seat belts.
CHILD RESTRAINTS
Adults and children who can use the standard seat belt should not use an extender. Such unnecessary use could result in serious personal injury in the event of an accident. Never use seat belt extenders to install child restraints. If the child restraint is not secured properly, the child could be seriously injured in a collision or a sudden stop.
WARNING
Infants and small children should never be carried on your lap. It is not possible for even the strongest adult to resist the forces of a severe accident. The child could be crushed between the adult and parts of the vehicle. Also, do not put the same seat belt around both your child and yourself.
Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front seat. An inflating supplemental front air bag could seriously injure or kill your child. A rearfacing child restraint must only be used in the rear seat. NISSAN recommends that the child restraint be installed in the rear seat. According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. An improperly installed child restraint could lead to serious injury or death in an accident. In general, child restraints are designed to be installed with the lap portion of a lap/shoulder belt. In addition, Crew Cab models are equipped with a universal child restraint lower anchor system, referred to as the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system. Some child restraints include two rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can be connected to these lower anchors. For details, see the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system later in this section. Child restraints for infants and small children of various sizes are offered by several manufactur-
ers. When selecting any child restraint, keep the following points in mind: Choose only a restraint with a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. Check the child restraint in your vehicle to be sure it is compatible with the vehicles seat and seat belt system. If the child restraint is compatible with your vehicle, place your child in the child restraint and check the various adjustments to be sure the child restraint is compatible with your child. Choose a child restraint that is designed for your childs height and weight. Always follow all recommended procedures. All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require that infants and small children be restrained in an approved child restraint at all times while the vehicle is being operated.
Follow all of the child restraint manufacturers instructions for installation and use. When purchasing a child restraint, be sure to select one which will fit your child and vehicle. It may not be possible to properly install some types of child restraints in your vehicle. If the child restraint is not anchored properly, the risk of a child being injured in a collision or a sudden stop greatly increases. Adjustable seatbacks should be positioned to fit the child restraint, but as upright as possible. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the belt holds the restraint in place. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm). If the restraint is not secure, tighten the belt as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.
WARNING
Improper use of a child restraint can increase the risk or severity of injury for both the child and other occupants of the vehicle.
If you must install a front facing child restraint in the front seat, see Child restraint installation on front passenger seat later in this section. When your child restraint is not in use, keep it secured with a seat belt to prevent it from being thrown around in case of a sudden stop or accident.
Failure to use the retractors locking mode will result in the child restraint not being properly secured. The restraint could tip over or otherwise be unsecured and cause injury to the child in a sudden stop or collision.
CAUTION
Remember that a child restraint left in a closed vehicle can become very hot. Check the seating surface and buckles before placing your child in the child restraint.
LRS0598
WARNING
When installing a child restraint system in the passengers side jump seat position be sure to unfold the seat extension on the jump seat. If the jump seat extension is not properly used, the child restraint will not be installed correctly and the child could be injured in a collision or sudden stop. Never install a child restraint on the drivers side jump seat. A child restraint can not be properly installed in the drivers side jump seat and the child could be injured in a collision or sudden stop.
CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION ON PASSENGERS SIDE JUMP SEAT (King cab models only)
WARNING
The three-point seat belt in your vehicle is equipped with an automatic locking mode retractor which must be used when installing a child restraint.
LRS0559
LRS0537
LRS0540
Front facing
When you install a child restraint on the passengers side jump seat, follow these steps:
1. To access the jump seat extension on the passengers side jump seat pull up 2 on the extension to unfold it to the open position. Then unfold the two support legs 3 and lower the jump seat to the full open 4 seating position.
1
Front facing (passengers side seating position only) step 2 2 Remove the head restraint to obtain the correct child restraint fit. See Head restraint adjustment earlier in this section. Store the head restraint in a secure place. Be sure to install the head restraint when the child restraint is removed. Position the child restraint on the seat. It can be placed in a front facing direction, depending on the size of the child. Always follow the restraint manufacturers instructions. The back of the child restraint should be secured against the vehicle seat back.
LRS0541 3
LRS0542 4
LRS0574 5
Front Facing step 3 Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturers instructions for belt routing.
Front Facing step 4 Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode). It reverts back to emergency locking mode when the seat belt is fully retracted.
Front Facing step 5 Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt.
7. Check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode by trying to pull more seat belt out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any more belt webbing out of the retractor, the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. 8. Check to make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 7. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt is fully retracted, the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode) is canceled.
LRS0575 6
LRS0597
Front Facing step 6 Before placing the child in the child restraint, use force to push the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that it is securely held in place. It should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm). If it does move more than 1 inch (25 mm), pull again on the shoulder belt to further tighten the child restraint. If unable to properly secure the restraint move the restraint to another seating position and try again , or try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.
Rear facing
WARNING
Do not install a child restraint system on the passengers side jump seat without unfolding the seat extender. A child restraint system will not be installed properly and the child could be seriously injured or killed in a sudden stop or collision.
LRS0549
LRS0559
LRS0537
WARNING
To install a rear facing child restraint on the passengers side jump seat, it will be necessary to move the front passengers seat fully forward and place the front seatback upright or tilt it forward. The front seat cannot be used. Attempting to do so could lead to serious injury in a sudden stop or crash.
When you install a child restraint on the passengers side jump seat, follow these steps: 1. To access the jump seat extension 1 on the passengers side jump seat only pull up 2 on the extension to unfold it to the open position. Then unfold the two support legs 3 and lower the jump seat to the full open 4 seating position.
LRS0544
LRS0545 3
LRS0546 4
Rear Facing (passengers side jump seat only) step 2 2 Move the front passengers seat into the FULL FORWARD position. Then move the front seatback to the upright or tilted forward position. Position the child restraint on the jump seat. The direction of the child restraint depends on the type of the child restraint and the size of the child. Always follow the restraint manufacturers instructions.
Rear Facing step 3 Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturers instructions for belt routing.
Rear Facing step 4 Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to emergency locking mode when the seat belt is fully retracted.
7. Check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode by trying to pull more seat belt out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any more seat belt webbing out of the retractor, the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. 8. Check to make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 7. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt fully retracted, the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode) is canceled.
LRS0547 5 LRS0548 6
Rear Facing step 5 Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt.
Rear Facing step 6 Before placing the child in the child restraint, use force to push the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that it is securely held in place. It should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm). If it does move more than 1 inch (25 mm), pull again on the shoulder belt to further tighten the child restraint. If unable to properly secure the restraint move the restraint to another seating position and try again , or try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.
CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION ON REAR BENCH SEAT (Crew cab models only)
WARNING
The three-point seat belt in your vehicle is equipped with an automatic locking mode retractor which must be used when installing a child restraint. Failure to use the retractors locking mode will result in the child restraint not being properly secured. The restraint could tip over or otherwise be unsecured and cause injury to the child in a sudden stop or collision.
LRS0599
LRS0573
WRS0250 2
Front facing
When you install a child restraint on the rear bench seat, follow these steps:
1
Front Facing step 2 Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturers instructions for belt routing.
Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the restraint manufacturers instructions. The back of the child restraint should be secured against the vehicle seatback. Remove the head restraint to obtain the correct child restraint fit. See Head restraint adjustment earlier in this section. Store the head restraint in a secure place. Be sure to install the head restraint when the child restraint is removed.
LRS0458 3
LRS0457 4
WRS0252 5
Front Facing step 3 Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode). It reverts back to emergency locking mode when the seat belt is fully retracted.
Front Facing step 4 Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt.
Front Facing step 5 Before placing the child in the child restraint, use force to push the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that it is securely held in place. It should not move more than 1 inch (25mm). If it does move more than 1 inch (25 mm), pull again on the shoulder belt to further tighten the child restraint. If unable to properly secure the restraint move the restraint to another seating position and try again , or try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.
6. Check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode by trying to pull more seat belt out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any more belt webbing out of the retractor, the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. 7. Check to make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 6. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt is fully retracted, the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode) is canceled.
LRS0600 LRS0403
Rear facing
When you install a child restraint on the rear bench seat, follow these steps:
1
Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the restraint manufacturers instructions.
LRS0489 2
LRS0490 3
LRS0491 4
Rear Facing step 2 Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturers instructions for belt routing.
Rear Facing step 3 Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to emergency locking mode when the seat belt is fully retracted.
Rear Facing step 4 Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt.
6. Check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode by trying to pull more seat belt out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any more seat belt webbing out of the retractor, the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. 7. Check to make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 6. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt fully retracted, the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode) is canceled.
LRS0492 5 LRS0429
Rear Facing step 5 Before placing the child in the child restraint, use force to push the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that it is securely held in place. It should not move more than 1 inch (25mm). If it does move more than 1 inch (25 mm), pull again on the shoulder belt to further tighten the child restraint. If unable to properly secure the restraint move the restraint to another seating position and try again , or try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.
LATCH system anchor point locations rear bench seat (Crew cab models only)
LRS0571
LATCH anchor point labels rear bench seat (Crew cab models only)
WARNING
Attach LATCH system compatible child restraints only at the locations shown. If a child restraint is not secured properly, your child could be seriously injured or killed in an accident. The LATCH system anchors are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstance are they to be used for adult seat belts or harnesses.
Some child restraints include two rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can be connected to two anchors located at certain seating positions in your vehicle. This system is known as the LATCH system. This system may also be referred to as the ISOFIX or ISOFIX compatible system. With this system, you do not have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint. Your vehicle is equipped with special anchor points that are used with LATCH system compatible child restraints. Check your child restraint for a label stating that it is compatible with the LATCH system. This information may also be in the instructions provided by the child restraint manufacturer. If you have such a child restraint, refer to the illustration for the seating positions equipped with LATCH system anchors which can be used to secure the child restraint. LATCH child restraints generally require the use of a top tether strap. See Top tether strap child restraint later in this section for installation instructions. When installing a child restraint, carefully read and follow the instructions in this manual and those supplied with the child restraint. When you install a LATCH system compatible child restraint to the lower anchor attachments, follow these steps:
WARNING
Inspect the lower anchors by inserting your fingers into the lower anchor area and feeling to make sure there are no obstructions over the LATCH system anchors, such as seat belt webbing or seat cushion material. The child restraint will not be secured properly if the LATCH system anchors are obstructed. 1. To install the LATCH system compatible child restraint, insert the child restraint LATCH system anchor attachments into the anchor points on the seat. If the child restraint is equipped with a top tether, see Top tether strap child restraint later in this section for installation instructions. 2. After attaching the child restraint and before placing the child in it, use force to push the child restraint from side to side and tug it forward to make sure that the child restraint is securely held in place. It should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm) . 3. Check to make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use.
If you have any questions when installing a top strap child restraint on the passengers side jump seat, consult your NISSAN dealer for details.
WARNING
Child restraint anchor points are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used for adult seat belts or harnesses.
LRS0551
Anchor point access (King cab models passengers side jump seat) 1. Cover plate 2. Top tether strap routing bracket 3. Top tether strap anchor point
Anchor point location (King cab models, passengers side jump seat)
The anchor point is located on the floor between the jump seat belt buckles in the center of the vehicle. The routing bracket is located behind the cover plate under the rear window above the right passengers side jump seat.
Pull the cover plate off to access the top tether strap routing bracket for the passengers side jump seat. Route the top tether strap through the routing bracket. Then pull the top tether strap tight and secure it to the top tether anchor bracket located between the seat belt buckle receivers in the center of the vehicle.
LRS0561
WRS0210
1. Top tether strap 2. Routing bracket 3. Top tether strap anchor point.
WARNING
Do not secure the top tether strap to the routing bracket. If the child restraint is not anchored properly, the risk of a child being injured in a collision or a sudden stop greatly increases.
LRS0572
LRS0393
LRS0392
Top tether strap routing (King cab models only front passengers seat) 1. Top tether strap 2. Top tether strap anchor point. The anchor point is located on the back of seatback for the front passengers seat as shown. Raise the head restraint. Route the top tether strap under the head restraint and secure it to the anchor point location on the back of the seatback near the seat base. If you have any questions when installing a top strap child restraint on the front passengers seat, consult your NISSAN dealer for details.
Anchor point access (Crew cab models only) 1. Pull strap 2. Anchor point location To access the anchor points behind the rear bench seat, tilt the rear seatback forward by lifting up on the pull strap behind the seat back. Remove the head restraint and store it in a secure place.
LRS0576
WRS0256
WRS0378
NISSAN recommends that child restraints be installed in the rear seat. However, if you must install a forward facing child restraint in the front passenger seat, move the passenger seat to the rearmost position. Also, be sure the front passenger air bag status light is illuminated to indicate the passenger air bag is OFF. See Front passenger air bag and status light later in this section for details.
A child restraint with a top tether strap should not be used in the front passengers seat unless the vehicle is a King Cab model only. The three-point seat belt in your vehicle is equipped with an automatic locking mode retractor which must be used when installing a child restraint. Failure to use the retractors locking mode will result in the child restraint not being properly secured. The restraint could tip over or otherwise be unsecured and cause injury to the child in a sudden stop or collision. Also, it can change the operation of the front passenger air bag. See Front passenger air bag and status light later in this section.
The back of the child restraint should be secured against the vehicle seat back. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint to obtain the correct child restraint fit. See Head restraint adjustment earlier in this section. If the head restraint is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to install the head restraint when the child restraint is removed. If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint and it is interfering with the proper child restraint fit, try another seating position or a different child restraint. Front Facing step 1 If you must install a child restraint in the front seat, follow these steps:
1 WRS0379
Position the child restraint on the front passenger seat. It should be placed in a front-facing direction only. Move the seat to the rearmost position. Adjust the head restraint to its highest position. Always follow the child restraint manufacturers instructions. Child restraints for infants must be used in the rear-facing direction and therefore must not be used in the front seat.
WRS0159 2
WRS0160 3
LRS0457 4
Front Facing step 2 Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturers instructions for belt routing.
Front Facing step 3 Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to emergency locking mode when the seat belt is fully retracted.
Front Facing step 4 Allow the seat belt to retract slightly. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt.
BOOSTER SEATS
6. Check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode by trying to pull more seat belt out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any more belt webbing out of the retractor, the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. 7. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the seat belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 6. 8. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. The passenger air bag status should illuminate. If this light is light not illuminated see Front passenger air bag and status light in this section. Move the child restraint to another seating position. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt is fully retracted, the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode) is canceled.
WRS0380 5
Front Facing step 5 Before placing the child in the child restraint, use force to push the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that it is securely held in place. It should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm). If it does move more than 1 inch (25 mm), pull again on the shoulder belt to further tighten the child restraint. If unable to properly secure the restraint move the restraint to another seating position and try again , or try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.
A booster seat must only be installed in a seating position that has a lap/shoulder belt. Failure to use a three-point type seat belt with a booster seat can result in a serious injury in sudden stop or collision. An improperly installed booster seat could lead to serious injury or death in an accident. When installing a booster seat in the passengers side jump seat position be sure to unfold the seat extension on the jump seat. If the jump seat extension is not properly used, the booster seat will not be installed correctly and a child could be injured in a collision or sudden stop. Never install a child restraint on the drivers side jump seat. A child restraint can not be properly installed in the drivers side jump seat and the child could be injured in a collision or sudden stop.
LRS0455
LRS0538
WARNING
Do not use towels, books, pillows or other items in place of a booster seat. Items such as these may move during normal driving or a collision and result in serious injury or death. Booster seats are designed to be used with a lap/shoulder belt. Booster seats are designed to properly route the lap and shoulder portions of the seat belt over the strongest portions of a childs body to provide the maximum protection during a collision.
Booster seats of various sizes are offered by several manufacturers. When selecting any booster seat, keep the following points in mind: Choose only a booster seat with a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. Check the booster seat in your vehicle to be sure it is compatible with the vehicles seat and seat belt system.
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require that infants and small children be restrained in an approved child restraint at all times while the vehicle is being operated.
WARNING
Improper use of a booster seat can increase the risk or severity of injury for both the child and other occupants of the vehicle. Follow all of the booster seat manufacturers instructions for installation and use. When purchasing a booster seat, be sure to select one which will fit your child and vehicle. It may not be possible to properly install some types of booster seats in your vehicle. If the booster seat and seat belt is not used properly, the risk of a child being injured in a collision or a sudden stop greatly increases. Adjustable seatbacks should be positioned to fit the booster seat, but as upright as possible.
After placing the child in the booster seat and fastening the seat belt, make sure the shoulder portion of the belt is away from the childs face and neck and the lap portion of the belt does not cross the abdomen. Do not put the shoulder belt behind the child or under the childs arm. If you must install a booster seat in the front seat, see Booster seat installation on front passenger seat later in this section. When your booster seat is not in use, keep it secured with a seat belt to prevent it from being thrown around in case of a sudden stop or accident.
LRS0539
Make sure the childs head will be properly supported by the booster seat or vehicle seat. The seat back must be at or above the center of the childs ears. For example, if a low back booster seat 1 is chosen, the vehicle seat back must be at or above the center of the childs ears. If the seat back is lower than the center of the childs ears, a high back booster seat 2 should be used. If the booster seat is compatible with your vehicle, place your child in the booster seat and check the various adjustments to be sure the booster seat is compatible with your child. Always follow all recommended procedures.
CAUTION
Remember that a booster seat left in a closed vehicle can become very hot. Check the seating surface and buckles before placing your child in the booster seat.
BOOSTER SEAT INSTALLATION ON PASSENGERS SIDE JUMP SEAT ONLY (King cab, if so equipped)
WARNING
When installing a booster seat in the passengers side jump seat position be sure to unfold the seat extension on the jump seat. If the jump seat extension is not properly used, the booster seat will not be installed correctly and a child could be injured in a collision or sudden stop. Never install a booster seat on the drivers side jump seat. A child restraint can not be properly installed in the drivers side jump seat and a child could be injured in a collision or sudden stop.
LRS0559 LRS0537
CAUTION
Do not use the lap/shoulder belt automatic locking mode when using a booster seat with the seat belts. When you install a booster seat on the jump seat follow these steps:
1. To access the jump seat extension 1 on the passengers side jump seat only pull up 2 on the extension to unfold it to the open position. Then unfold the two support legs 3 and lower the jump seat to the full open 4 seating position.
3. The booster seat should be positioned on the vehicle seat so that it is stable. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint to obtain the correct booster seat fit. See Head restraint adjustment earlier in this section. If the head restraint is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to install the head restraint when the booster seat is removed. If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint and it is interfering with the proper booster seat fit, try another seating position or a different booster seat.
LRS0539
2. Position the booster seat on the seat. Only place it in a front facing direction. Always follow the booster seat manufacturers instructions.
4. Position the lap portion of the seat belt low and snug on the childs hips. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturers instructions for adjusting the belt routing. 5. Pull the shoulder belt portion of the seat belt toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the top, middle portion of the childs shoulder. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturers instructions for adjusting the belt routing. 6. Follow the warnings, cautions and instructions for properly fastening a seat belt shown in the Three-point seat belt with retractor earlier in this section.
LRS0563
Outboard position
BOOSTER SEAT INSTALLATION ON REAR SEAT CENTER OR OUTBOARD POSITIONS (Crew cab models only)
CAUTION
Do not use a lap/shoulder belt automatic locking mode when using a booster seat with the seat belts. When you install a booster seat in the rear seat follow these steps:
2. The booster seat should be positioned on the vehicle seat so that it is stable. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint to obtain the correct booster seat fit. See Head restraint adjustment earlier in this section. If the head restraint is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to install the head restraint when the booster seat is removed. If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint and it is interfering with the proper booster seat fit, try another seating position or a different booster seat.
LRS0596
Center position 1. Position the booster seat on the seat. Only place it in a front facing direction. Always follow the booster seat manufacturers instructions.
3. Position the lap portion of the seat belt low and snug on the childs hips. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturers instructions for adjusting the belt routing. 4. Pull the shoulder belt portion of the seat belt toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the top, middle portion of the childs shoulder. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturers instructions for adjusting the belt routing. 5. Follow the warnings, cautions and instructions for properly fastening a seat belt shown in the Three-point seat belt with retractor earlier in this section.
LRS0454
vehicle is impacted. In a rollover both curtain air bags are designed to inflate and remain inflated for a short time. These supplemental restraint systems are designed to supplement the crash protection provided by the seat belts and are not a substitute for them. Seat belts should always be correctly worn and the occupant seated a suitable distance away from the steering wheel, instrument panel and door finishers. See Seat belts earlier in this section for instructions and precautions on seat belt usage. The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position. After turning the ignition key to the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational.
WRS0031
WARNING
The supplemental front air bags ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a side impact, rear impact, rollover, or lower severity frontal collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents. The front passenger air bag will not inflate if the passenger air bag status light is lit or if the front passenger seat is unoccupied. See Front passenger air bag and status light later in this section.
The seat belts and the supplemental front air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat. The front air bags inflate with great force. Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, if you are unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting sideways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash. You may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the supplemental front air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as far away as practical from the steering wheel or instrument panel. Always use the seat belts. The driver and front passenger seat belt buckles are equipped with sensors that detect if the seat belts are fastened. The advanced air bag system monitors the severity of a collision and seat belt usage then inflates the air bags. Failure to properly wear seat belts can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident.
The front passenger seat is equipped with an occupant classification sensor (pressure sensor) that turns the front passenger air bag OFF under some conditions. This sensor is only used in this seat. Failure to be properly seated and wearing the seat belt can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. See Front Passenger air bag and status light later in this section. Keep hands on the outside of the steering wheel. Placing them inside the steering wheel rim could increase the risk that they are injured when the supplemental front air bag inflates.
ARS1133
ARS1041
WARNING
Never let children ride unrestrained or extend their hands or face out of the window. Do not attempt to hold them in your lap or arms. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations.
ARS1042
ARS1043
ARS1044
WARNING
Children may be severely injured or killed when the supplemental front air bags, side air bags or curtain sideimpact and rollover air bags inflate if they are not properly restrained. Preteens and children should be properly restrained in the rear seat, if possible.
ARS1045
WRS0256
WRS0431
WARNING
Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front seat. An inflating supplemental front air bag could seriously injure or kill your child. See Child restraints earlier in this section for details.
WARNING
Supplemental side air bag (if so equipped) and curtain side-impact and rollover air bag (if so equipped): The supplemental side air bag and curtain side-impact and rollover air bag ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a frontal impact, rear impact, or lower severity side collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents.
WARNING
The seat belts, the supplemental side air bags and curtain side-impact and rollover air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat. The side air bag and curtain air bag inflate with great force. Do not allow anyone to place their hand, leg or face near the side air bag on the side of the seatback of the front seat or near the side roof rails. Do not allow anyone sitting in the front seats or rear outboard seats to extend their hand out of the window or lean against the door. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the previous illustrations.
LRS0396
SSS0162
LRS0421
SSS0159
WARNING
When sitting in the rear seat, do not hold onto the seatback of the front seat. If the side air bag inflates, you may be seriously injured. Be especially careful with children, who should always be properly restrained. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations. Do not use seat covers on the front seatbacks. They may interfere with supplemental side air bag inflation.
1.
SRS curtain side-impact and rollover air bag modules (if so equipped) 2. SRS curtain side-impact and rollover air bag (if so equipped) 3. Diagnosis sensor unit 4. Supplemental front air bag modules 5. Crash zone sensor 6. Occupant classification system control unit 7. Occupant classification sensor (pressure sensor) 8. Satellite sensors 9. Seat belt buckle switches 10. Pre-tensioner retractor 11. Supplemental side air bag modules (if so equipped)
The driver supplemental front air bag is located in the center of the steering wheel. The passenger supplemental front air bag is mounted in the dashboard above the glove box. The supplemental front air bags are designed to inflate in higher severity frontal collisions, although they may inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity frontal impact. They may not inflate in certain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper supplemental front air bag system operation. The NISSAN advanced air bag system has dual stage inflators. It also monitors information from the crash zone sensor, the diagnosis sensor unit, seat belt buckle sensors, occupant classification sensor (pressure sensor) and passenger seat belt tension sensor. Inflator operation is based on the severity of a collision and seat belt usage for the driver. For the front passenger, it additionally monitors the weight of an occupant or object on the seat and seat belt tension. Based on information from the sensors, only one front air bag may inflate in a crash, depending on the crash severity and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. Additionally, the front passenger air bag may be automatically turned OFF under some conditions, depending on the weight detected on the passenger seat and how the seat belt is used. If the front passenger air bag is OFF,
the passenger air bag status light will be illuminated (if the seat is unoccupied, the light will not be illuminated, but the air bag will be off). See Front passenger air bag and status light later in this section for further details. One front air bag inflating does not indicate improper performance of the system. If you have any questions about your air bag system, please contact NISSAN or your NISSAN dealer. If you are considering modification of your vehicle due to a disability, you may also contact NISSAN. Contact information is contained in the front of this Owners Manual. When a supplemental front air bag inflates, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by the release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken to not inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. Supplemental front air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the face and chest of the front occupants. They can help save lives and reduce serious injuries. However, an inflating front air bag may cause facial abrasions or other injuries. Front air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body. Even with NISSAN advanced air bags, seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and pas-
senger seated upright as far as practical away from the steering wheel or instrument panel. The supplemental front air bags inflate quickly in order to help protect the front occupants. Because of this, the force of the front air bag inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or is against, the front air bag module during inflation. The front air bags deflate quickly after a collision. The supplemental front air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position. After turning the ignition key to the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational.
Status light is The front passenger air bag status light located near the climate controls. The light operates as follows: Unoccupied passengers seat: The is OFF and the front passenger air bag is OFF and will not inflate in a crash. Passengers seat occupied by a small adult, child or child restraint as outlined in this illuminates to indicate section: The that the front passenger air bag is OFF and will not inflate in a crash.
WRS0475
as children, by requiring the air bag to be automatically turned OFF. Certain sensors are used to meet the requirements. One sensor used is the occupant classification sensor (pressure sensor). It is in the bottom of the front passenger seat cushion and is designed to detect an occupant and objects on the seat by weight. It works together with seat belt sensors described later. For example, if a child is in the front passenger seat, the advanced air bag system is designed to turn the passenger air bag OFF in accordance with the regulations. Also, if a child restraint of the type specified in the regulations is on the seat, its weight and the childs weight can be detected and cause the air bag to turn OFF. Occupant classification sensor operation can vary depending on the front passenger seat belt sensors. The front passenger seat belt sensors are designed to detect if the seat belt is buckled and the amount of tension on the seat belt, such as when it is in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode). Based on the weight on the seat detected by the occupant classification sensor and the belt tension detected on the seat belt, the advanced air bag system determines whether the front passenger air bag should be automatically turned OFF as required by the regulations.
WARNING
The front passenger air bag is designed to automatically turn OFF under some conditions. Read this section carefully to learn how it operates. Proper use of the seat, seat belt and child restraints is necessary for most effective protection. Failure to follow all instructions in this manual concerning the use of seats, seat belts and child restraints can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident.
Occupied passenger seat and the passenger meet the conditions outlined in this section: The light is OFF to indicate that the front passenger air bag is operational. Front passenger air bag The front passenger air bag is designed to automatically turn OFF when the vehicle is operated under some conditions as described below in accordance with U.S. regulations. If the front passenger air bag is OFF, it will not inflate in a crash. The driver air bag and other air bags in your vehicle are not part of this system. The purpose of the regulation is to help reduce the risk of injury or death from an inflating air bag to certain front passenger seat occupants, such
Front passenger seat adult occupants who are properly seated and using the seat belt as outlined in this manual should not cause the passenger air bag to be automatically turned OFF. For small adults it may be turned OFF, however if the occupant takes his/her weight off the seat cushion (for example, by not sitting upright, by sitting on an edge of the seat, or by otherwise being out of position), this could cause the sensor to turn the air bag OFF. In addition, if the occupant improperly uses the seat belt in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode), this could cause the air bag to be turned OFF. Always be sure to be seated and wearing the seat belt properly for the most effective protection by the seat belt and supplemental air bag. NISSAN recommends that pre-teens and children be properly restrained in a rear seat. NISSAN also recommends that appropriate child restraints and booster seats be properly installed in a rear seat. If this is not possible, the occupant classification sensor and seat belt sensors are designed to operate as described above to turn the front passenger air bag OFF for specified child restraints as required by the regulations. Failing to properly secure child restraints and to use the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode) may allow the restraint to tip or move in an accident or sudden stop. This can also result in the passenger air bag inflating in a crash instead
of being OFF. See Child restraints earlier in this section for proper use and installation. If the front passenger seat is not occupied the passenger air bag is designed not to inflate in a crash. However, heavy objects placed on the seat could result in air bag inflation, because of the objects weight detected by the occupant classification sensor. Other conditions could also result in air bag inflation, such as if a child is standing on the seat, or if two children are on the seat, contrary to the instructions in this manual. Always be sure that you and all vehicle occupants are seated and restrained properly. Using the passenger air bag status light, you can monitor when the front passenger air bag is automatically turned OFF with the seat occupied. The light will not illuminate when the front passenger seat is unoccupied. If an adult occupant is in the seat but the passenger air bag status light is illuminated (indicating that the air bag is OFF), it could be that the person is a small adult, or is not sitting on the seat properly or not using the seat belt properly. If a child restraint must be used in the front seat, the passenger air bag status light may or may not be illuminated, depending on the size of the child and the type of child restraint being used. If the passenger air bag status light is not illuminated (indicating that the air bag might inflate in a
crash), it could be that the child restraint or seat belt is not being used properly. In rare cases, the passenger air bag status light will not illuminate even though the air bag is OFF. If such situations happen, properly position and restrain the occupant or child restraint. Otherwise reposition the occupant or child restraint in a rear seat. If you have any questions about whether your passenger air bag is working as designed, your NISSAN dealer can confirm that it is working properly by using a special tool. The air bag system and passenger air bag status light will take a few seconds to register a change in the passenger seat status. For example, if a large adult who is sitting in the front passenger seat exits the vehicle, the passenger air bag status light will go from OFF to ON for a few seconds and then to OFF. This is normal system operation and does not indicate a malfunction. If a malfunction occurs in the front passenger air bag system, the supplemental air bag warning light , located in the meter and gauges area in the center of the instrument panel, will blink. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.
WARNING
Do not place any objects on the steering wheel pad or on the instrument panel. Also, do not place any objects between any occupant and the steering wheel or instrument panel. Such objects may become dangerous projectiles and cause injury if the supplemental front air bag inflates. Immediately after inflation, several front air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself. No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the supplemental air bag system. This is to prevent accidental inflation of the supplemental air bag or damage to the supplemental air bag system. Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicles electrical system, suspension system or front end structure. This could affect proper operation of the supplemental front air bag system.
Tampering with the supplemental front air bag system may result in serious personal injury. Tampering includes changes to the steering wheel and the instrument panel assembly by placing material over the steering wheel pad and above the instrument panel or by installing additional trim material around the air bag system. Modifying or tampering with the front passenger seat may result in serious personal injury. For example, do not change the front seats by placing material on the seat cushion or by installing additional trim material, such as seat covers, on the seat that are not specifically designed to assure proper air bag operation. Additionally, do not stow any objects under the front passenger seat or the seat cushion and seatback. Such objects may interfere with the proper operation of the occupant classification sensor (pressure sensor). No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the seat belt system. This may affect the supplemental front air bag system. Tampering with the seat belt system may result in serious personal injury.
Work on and around the supplemental front air bag system should be done by a NISSAN dealer. Installation of electrical equipment should also be done by a NISSAN dealer. The Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) wiring should not be modified or disconnected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the air bag system. A cracked windshield should be replaced immediately by a qualified repair facility. A cracked windshield could affect the function of the supplemental air bag system. The SRS wiring harness connectors are yellow and orange for easy identification. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the supplemental front air bag system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owners Manual.
inflate in higher severity side collisions, although they may inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity side impact. They are designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted. They may not inflate in certain side collisions. Curtain side-impact and rollover air bags are also designed to inflate in certain types of rollover collisions or near rollovers. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper supplemental side air bag and curtain side-impact and rollover air bag operation.
WRS0422
mental side air bags and curtain side-impact and rollover air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body. The seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the supplemental side air bag. Rear seat passengers should be seated as far away as practical from the door finishers and side roof rails. The side air bags and curtain side-impact and rollover air bag inflate quickly in order to help protect the occupants. Because of this, the force of the side air bag and curtain air bag inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or is against, these air bag modules during inflation. The side air bag will deflate quickly after the collision is over. The curtain side-impact and rollover air bag will remain inflated for a short time. The supplemental side air bags and curtain side-impact and rollover air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START positions. After turning the ignition key to the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational.
Supplemental side-impact air bag and curtain side-impact and rollover air bags system (if so equipped)
The supplemental side-impact air bags are located in the outside of the seatback of the front seats. The supplemental curtain side-impact and rollover air bags are located in the side roof rails. These systems are designed to meet voluntary guidelines to help reduce the risk of injury to out-of-position occupants. However, all of the information, cautions and warnings in this manual still apply and must be followed. The supplemental side air bags and curtain sideimpact and rollover air bags are designed to
When the supplemental side air bag and curtain air bags inflate, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. Supplemental side air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the chest of the front occupants. Curtain sideimpact and rollover air bags help to cushion the impact force to the head of occupants in the front and rear outboard seating positions. They can help save lives and reduce serious injuries. However, an inflating side air bag, or curtain air bag may cause abrasions or other injuries. Supple-
WARNING
Do not place any objects near the seatback of the front seats. Also, do not place any objects (an umbrella, bag, etc.) between the front door finisher and the front seat. Such objects may become dangerous projectiles and cause injury if the supplemental side air bag inflates. Right after inflation, several side air bag and curtain side-impact and rollover air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself. No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the side air bag and curtain air bag system. This is to prevent accidental inflation of the side air bag and curtain air bag or damage to the side air bag and curtain air bag system. Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicles electrical system, suspension system or side panel. This could affect proper operation of the supplemental curtain air bag system.
Tampering with the supplemental side air bag system may result in serious personal injury. For example, do not change the front seats by placing material near the seatbacks or by installing additional trim material, such as seat covers, around the side air bag. Work around and on the curtain air bag system should be done by a NISSAN dealer. Installation of electrical equipment should also be done by a NISSAN dealer. The SRS wiring harnesses* should not be modified or disconnected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the side air bag or curtain air bag system. * The SRS wiring harness or connectors are yellow or orange for easy identification. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the supplemental side air bag and curtain air bag system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owners Manual.
Work around and on the pre-tensioner system should be done by a NISSAN dealer. Installation of electrical equipment should also be done by a NISSAN dealer. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the pre-tensioner seat belt system. If you need to dispose of the pretensioner or scrap the vehicle, contact a NISSAN dealer. Correct pre-tensioner disposal procedures are set forth in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual. Incorrect disposal procedures could cause personal injury. The front seat pre-tensioner seat belt system activates in conjunction with the front supplemental air bag systems. Working with the seat belt retractor, it helps tighten the seat belt when the vehicle becomes involved in certain types of collisions, helping to restrain front seat occupants. The pre-tensioner is encased with the seat belts retractor. These seat belts are used the same as conventional seat belts.
When the pre-tensioner seat belt activates, smoke is released and a loud noise may be heard. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. After the pre-tensioner seat belts have activated, load limiters allow the seat belt to release webbing (if necessary) to reduce forces against the chest. If any abnormality occurs in the pre-tensioner system, the supplemental air bag warning light will not come on, will flash intermittently or will turn on for 7 seconds and remain on after the ignition key has been turned to the ON or START position. In this case, the pre-tensioner seat belt may not function properly. They must be checked and repaired. Take your vehicle to the nearest NISSAN dealer. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the pre-tensioner seat belt system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owners Manual.
LRS0397
1. SRS Air bag warning labels The warning labels are located on the surface of the sun visor. 2. SRS Side air bag warning label (if so equipped) The warning label is located on the side of the passengers side center pillar.
When the ignition key is in the ON or START position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off. This means the system is operational. If any of the following conditions occur, the supplemental front air bag, supplemental side air bag, curtain air bag and pre-tensioner seat belt systems need servicing: The supplemental air bag warning light remains on after approximately 7 seconds. The supplemental air bag warning light flashes intermittently.
LRS0100
The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on at all. Under these conditions, the supplemental front air bag, supplemental side air bags and curtain air bag or pre-tensioner seat belt systems may not operate properly. It must be checked and repaired. Take your vehicle to the nearest NISSAN dealer.
WARNING
If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the supplemental front air bag, supplemental side air bag, curtain air bag systems and/or pretensioner seat belt systems will not operate in an accident. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.
WARNING
Once a supplemental front air bag, supplemental side air bag or curtain air bag has inflated, the air bag module will not function again and must be replaced. Additionally, if any of the supplemental front air bags inflate, the activated pre-tensioner seat belts must also be replaced. The air bag module and pre-tensioner seat belt system should be replaced by a NISSAN dealer. The air bag module and pre-tensioner seat belt system cannot be repaired. The supplemental front air bag, side air bag and curtain air bag systems, and the pre-tensioner seat belt system should be inspected by a NISSAN dealer if there is any damage to the front end or side portion of the vehicle. If you need to dispose of the supplemental air bag, pre-tensioner seat belt system or scrap the vehicle, contact a NISSAN dealer. Correct supplemental air bag and pre-tensioner seat belt system disposal procedures are set forth in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual. Incorrect disposal procedures could cause personal injury.
Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Meters and gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Speedometer and odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Trip computer (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Engine oil pressure gauge (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . 2-8 Voltmeter (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Compass and outside temperature display (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Outside temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Compass display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . 2-12 Checking bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17 Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21 Security systems (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21 Vehicle security system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . 2-21 NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22 Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Switch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23 Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24 Headlight and turn signal switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25 Headlight control switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25 Daytime running light system (Canada only) . . . . . . 2-27 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28 Fog light switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29 Cargo lamp switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30 Heated seat (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31 Hill descent control (HDC) switch (if so equipped) . . . 2-31 Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32 Clutch interlock (clutch start) switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35 Storage trays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35
Under-seat storage bins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36 Console box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 Sunglasses holder (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 Map pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39 Seat pockets (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40 Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41 Roof rack (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44 Power windows (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44 Manual windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46 Rear sliding window (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46 Sunroof (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47 Automatic sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47
Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48 Personal lights (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-50 Map lights (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-50 HomeLink universal transceiver (if so equipped). . . . . 2-50 Programming HomeLink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51 Programming HomeLink for Canadian customers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52 Operating the HomeLink universal transceiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52 Programming trouble-diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53 Clearing the programmed information . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53 Reprogramming a single HomeLink button . . . . . . 2-53 If your vehicle is stolen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53
INSTRUMENT PANEL
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Ventilators (P. 4-2) Headlight/fog light (if so equipped)/turn signal switch (P. 2-25) Steering wheel switch for audio control (if so equipped) (P. 4-26) Driver supplemental air bag/horn (P. 1-48, P. 2-29) Meters, gauges and warning/indicator lights (P. 2-3, 2-12) Cruise control main/set switches (if so equipped) (P. 5-18) Windshield wiper/washer switch (P. 2-23) Storage (P. 2-35) Audio system controls (if so equipped) (P. 4-10) Front passenger supplemental air bag (P. 1-48) Upper and lower glove box (P. 2-38) Power outlet (P. 2-34) Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-32) Heated seat switches (if so equipped) (P. 2-30) Hill descent control (HDC) switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-31)
WIC0916
14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23.
WIC0911
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8.
Odometer/Twin trip odometer/Trip computer (if so equipped) Engine oil pressure gauge (if so equipped) Engine coolant temperature gauge Instruments and controls 2-3
WIC0912
LIC0780
1. 2. 3.
With twin trip odometer Changing the display: For vehicles equipped with twin trip odometer, pushing the change button changes the display as follows: Trip Trip Trip
NOTE: If the amount of fuel added while the ignition switch is OFF is small, the display just before the ignition switch is turned OFF may continue to be displayed. When driving uphill or rounding curves, the fuel in the tank shifts, which may momentarily change the display.
With trip computer For vehicles equipped with trip computer, pushing the change button changes the display as follows: Trip Trip Distance to Empty Average speed Average fuel consumption Journey time Trip For additional information, refer to Trip computer later in this section. Resetting the trip odometer: Pushing the change button for more than 1 second resets the trip odometer to zero.
The distance to empty (dte) mode provides you with an estimation of the distance that can be driven before refueling. The dte is constantly being calculated, based on the amount of fuel in the fuel tank and the actual fuel consumption. The display is updated every 30 seconds. The dte mode includes a low range warning feature: when the fuel level is low, the dte mode is automatically selected and the digits blink in order to draw the drivers attention. Press the change button if you wish to return to the mode that was selected before the warning occurred. The dte mark (dte) will remain blinking until the vehicle is refueled. When the fuel level drops even lower, the dte display will change to (----).
Journey time
The journey time mode shows the time since the last reset. The displayed time can be reset by pressing the change button for more than approximately 1 second.
LIC0738
LIC0739
TACHOMETER
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Do not rev engine into the red zone 1 .
CAUTION
When engine speed approaches the red zone, shift to a higher gear. Operating the engine in the red zone may cause serious engine damage.
CAUTION
If the gauge indicates coolant temperature near the hot (H) end of the normal range, reduce vehicle speed to decrease temperature. If the gauge is over the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible. If the engine is overheated, continued operation of the vehicle may seriously damage the engine. See If your vehicle overheats in the In case of emergency section for immediate action required.
LIC0740
indicates that the fuel-filler door is The located on the drivers side of the vehicle.
CAUTION
If the vehicle runs out of fuel, malfunction indicator light the (MIL) may come on. Refuel as soon as possible. After a few driving trips, the light should turn off. If the light remains on after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer.
FUEL GAUGE
The gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank. The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills. The gauge needle returns to E (Empty) after the ignition key is turned to OFF. The low fuel warning light comes on when the amount of fuel in the tank is getting low. Refill the fuel tank before the gauge registers E (Empty).
For additional information, see Malfunction indicator light (MIL) later in this section.
If the gauge needle does not move with the proper amount of engine oil, have the vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer. Continued vehicle operation in such a condition could cause serious damage to the engine.
LIC0741
WIC0913
CAUTION
This gauge is not designed to indicate low engine oil level. Use the dipstick to check the oil level. (See Engine oil in the Maintenance and do-it-yourself section.)
When the outside temperature is between 140F (60C) and 194F (90C), the display will read 140F (60C). When the temperature is above 194F (90C), the display will read SC. When the outside temperature is between -40F (-40C) and -60F (-51C), the display will read -40F (-40C). When the temperature is below -60F (-51C), the display will read OC. The outside temperature sensor is located in front of the radiator. The sensor may be affected by road or engine heat, wind direction and other driving conditions. The display may differ from the actual outside temperature or the temperature displayed on various signs or billboards. Temperature display will not update unless the vehicle is moving faster than 12 MPH (20 km/h), or the ignition switch has been OFF for 4 hours.
For information about the automatic anti-glare feature, refer to Automatic anti-glare rearview mirror in the Pre-driving checks and adjustments section.
COMPASS DISPLAY
Push the button for about 1 second when the ignition key is in the ON position to toggle the outside temperature and compass direction display 1 on or off. The display will indicate the direction of the vehicles heading. N: North E: East S: South W: West If the display reads CAL, calibrate the compass by driving the vehicle in three complete circles at less than 5 MPH (8 km/h). You can also calibrate the compass by driving your vehicle on your everyday route. The compass will be calibrated once it has tracked three complete circles.
WIC0355
2. Calibrate the compass by driving the vehicle in three complete circles at a maximum speed of 5 MPH (8 km/h). 3. After completing the circles, the display should return to normal. If the compass deviates from the correct indication soon after repeated adjustment, have the compass checked at an authorized dealer. The compass may not indicate the correct compass point in tunnels or while driving up or down a steep hill. (The compass returns to the correct compass point when the vehicle moves to an area where the geomagnetism is stabilized.) If a magnet is located in or near the overhead console in the front of the vehicle or the vehicle is driven where the terrestrial magnetism is disturbed, the compass display may not indicate the correct direction.
When cleaning the mirror, use a paper towel or similar material dampened with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror as it may cause the liquid cleaner to enter the mirror housing.
CAUTION
Do not install a ski rack, antenna, etc., which are attached to the vehicle by means of a magnet. They affect the operation of the compass.
Automatic transmission oil temperature warning light (if so equipped) Automatic transmission park warning light model) ( or Brake warning light
Charge warning light (if so equipped) Door open warning light Engine oil pressure warning light (if so equipped) 4WD warning light ( Low fuel warning light Low tire pressure warning light model)
CHECKING BULBS
With all doors closed, apply the parking brake and turn the ignition key to the ON position without starting the engine. The following lights will come on:
or
If any light fails to come on, it may indicate a burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the electrical system. Have the system repaired promptly.
CAUTION
Continued vehicle operation when the A/T oil temperature warning light is on may damage the automatic transmission.
Shift the 4WD switch into the 2WD, 4H or 4LO position again to turn off the ATP warning light when the automatic transmission selector lever is in the P position and the ATP warning light is ON. (Before shifting the 4WD switch into the 4LO position, move the automatic transmission selector lever into the N position once, shift the selector lever into P again and make sure the ATP warning light is OFF.) This light indicates that the automatic transmission parking function is not engaged. If the transfer control is not secured in any drive position while the automatic transmission selector lever is in the P (Park) position, the transmission will disengage and the drive wheels will not lock.
or
This light functions for both the parking brake and the foot brake systems. Parking brake indicator When the ignition key is in the ON position, the light comes on when the parking brake is applied.
Low brake fluid warning light When the ignition key is in the ON position, the light warns of a low brake fluid level. If the light comes on while the engine is running with the parking brake not applied, stop the vehicle and perform the following: 1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluid as necessary. See Brake fluid in the Maintenance and do-it-yourself section of this manual. 2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have the warning system checked by a NISSAN dealer.
If the brake fluid MINIMUM or MIN fluid reservoir, do brake system has NISSAN dealer.
level is below the mark on the brake not drive until the been checked at a
WARNING
Your brake system may not be working properly if the warning light is on. Driving could be dangerous. If you judge it to be safe, drive carefully to the nearest service station for repairs. Otherwise, have your vehicle towed because driving it could be dangerous. Pressing the brake pedal with the engine stopped and/or a low brake fluid level may increase your stopping distance and braking will require greater pedal effort as well as pedal travel.
CAUTION
Do not ground electrical accessories directly to the battery terminal. Doing so will bypass the variable control system and the vehicle battery may not charge completely. Refer to Variable voltage control system in the Maintenance and do-it-yourself section later in this manual. Do not continue driving if the generator belt is loose, broken or missing.
CAUTION
Running the engine with the engine oil pressure warning light on could cause serious damage to the engine almost immediately. Such damage is not covered by warranty. Turn off the engine as soon as it is safe to do so.
in the 4LO position for manual transmission models, stop the vehicle and shift the transmission shift lever to the N position with the clutch pedal depressed and shift the 4WD shift switch to 2WD. If the warning light is still on after the above operation, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.
After the ignition switch is turned ON, this light illuminates for about 1 second and turns off. Low tire pressure warning: If the vehicle is being driven with low tire pressure, the warning light will illuminate. When the low tire pressure warning light illuminates, you should stop and adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the light OFF. For additional information, see Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) in the Starting and driving section and in the In case of emergency section. TPMS malfunction: If the TPMS is not functioning properly, the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute when the ignition switch is turned ON. The light will remain on after the 1 minute. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. For additional information, see Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) in the Starting and driving section.
CAUTION
If the warning light comes on or blinks during operation, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible. Do not drive on dry hard surface roads in the 4H or 4LO position. If the 4WD warning light turns on when you are driving on dry hard surface roads: in the 4H position, shift the 4WD shift switch to 2WD. in the 4LO position for automatic transmission models, stop the vehicle and shift the transmission selector lever to the N position with the brake pedal depressed and shift the 4WD shift switch to 2WD.
WARNING
If the light does not illuminate with the ignition switch turned ON, have the vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible. If the light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If the light still illuminates while driving after adjusting the tire pressure, a tire may be flat. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible.
When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting. Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS.
CAUTION
The TPMS is not a substitute for the regular tire pressure check. Be sure to check the tire pressure regularly. If the vehicle is being driven at speeds of less than 16 MPH (25 km/h), the TPMS may not operate correctly. Be sure to install the specified size of tires to the 4 wheels correctly.
(if so equipped), and pre-tensioner seat belt systems need servicing and your vehicle must be taken to a NISSAN dealer: The supplemental air bag warning light remains on after approximately 7 seconds. The supplemental air bag warning light flashes intermittently. The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on at all. Unless checked and repaired, the supplemental restraint system (air bag system) and/or the pretensioner seat belts may not function properly. For additional details see Supplemental restraint system in the SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system section of this manual.
Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system on indicator light (if so equipped)
This light comes on when the electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system clutch is fully engaged. The indicator light flashes when the system is first turned on. When the system fully engages, the light remains on. If the switch is on and the indicator light continues to flash, the system is not engaged. For additional information, see Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system switch later in this section and Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system in the Starting and driving section of this manual.
WARNING
If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the supplemental front air bag, supplemental side air bag (if so equipped), curtain side-impact air bag systems (if so equipped) and/or pretensioner seat belt systems will not operate in an accident. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.
The 4WD shift indicator light may blink while shifting from one drive mode to the other.
The light comes on when the hill descent control system is activated. If the HDC switch is on and the indicator light blinks, the system is not engaged. If the indicator light does not come on or blink when the hill descent switch is on, the system may not be functioning properly. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. For additional information, see Hill descent control (HDC) switch later in this section and Hill descent control (HDC) system in the Starting and driving section of this manual.
If this indicator light comes on steady for 20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds when the engine is not running, it indicates that the vehicle is not ready for an emission control system inspection/maintenance test. See Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test in the Technical and consumer information section of this manual. Operation The malfunction indicator light will come on in one of two ways: Malfunction indicator light on steady An emission control system malfunction has been detected. Check the fuel-filler cap. If the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and continue to drive the light should turn off after vehicle. The a few driving trips. If the light does not turn off after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer. Malfunction indicator light blinking An engine misfire has been detected which may damage the emission control system. To reduce or avoid emission control system damage:
do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH (72 km/h). avoid hard acceleration or deceleration. avoid steep uphill grades. if possible, reduce the amount of cargo being hauled or towed. The malfunction indicator light may stop blinking and come on steady. Have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer.
See Driving the vehicle in the Starting and driving section of this manual.
operational. If the light does not come on or does not go off, have the traction control system checked by a NISSAN dealer. If the battery is removed or discharged, the traction control system is disabled and the slip indicator light will not turn off after 2 seconds when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position. To reset the system, you must perform the reset procedure. Refer to Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system in the Starting and driving section of this manual. If the light does not go off after performing the reset procedure, have the traction control system checked by a NISSAN dealer.
CAUTION
Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked and repaired as necessary could lead to poor driveability, reduced fuel economy, and possible damage to the emission control system.
The indicator light may blink while shifting from one drive mode to the other. The 4LO indicator light must stop blinking and remain illuminated or turn off before shifting the transmission into gear. If the transmission selector lever is shifted from the N position to any other gear when the 4LO indicator light is blinking, the vehicle may move unexpectedly. When you shift between 4H and 4LO, follow the instructions below: For automatic transmission models, stop the vehicle and shift the transmission selector lever to the N position with the brake pedal depressed, then depress and turn the 4WD shift switch to 4LO or 4H. For manual transmission models, stop the vehicle and shift the transmission selector lever to the N position with the clutch pedal depressed, then depress and turn the 4WD shift switch to 4LO or 4H. You cannot move the transfer 4WD shift switch between 4H and 4LO unless you stop the vehicle and shift the transmission selector lever to the N position with the brake pedal (AT models) or clutch pedal (MT models) depressed.
If the battery is removed or discharged, the vehicle dynamic control system is disabled and the VDC indicator light will not turn off after 2 seconds when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position. To reset the system, you must perform the reset procedure. Refer to Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system in the Starting and driving section of this manual. If the light does not go off after performing the reset procedure, have the traction control system checked by a NISSAN dealer. While the vehicle dynamic control system is operating, you might feel slight vibration or hear the system working when starting the vehicle or accelerating, but this is normal. The VDC system will be disabled and the VDC light will illuminate when the electronic locking rear differential (E-lock) system switch (if so equipped) is turned on and the E-lock system is engaged. If the E-lock system disengages or the switch is turned off, the VDC system will be enabled and the VDC light will turn off.
SECURITY SYSTEMS (if so equipped) AUDIBLE REMINDERS Brake pad wear warning
The disc brake pads have audible wear warnings. When a disc brake pad requires replacement, it makes a high pitched scraping sound when the vehicle is in motion, whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the warning sound is heard. The system helps deter vehicle theft but cannot prevent it, nor can it prevent the theft of interior or exterior vehicle components in all situations. Always secure your vehicle even if parking for a brief period. Never leave your keys in the ignition, and always lock the vehicle when unattended. Be aware of your surroundings, and park in secure, well-lit areas whenever possible. Many devices offering additional protection, such as component locks, identification markers, and tracking systems, are available at auto supply stores and specialty shops. Your NISSAN dealer may also offer such equipment. Check with your insurance company to see if you may be eligible for discounts for various theft protection features.
LIC0359
Your vehicle may have two types of security systems: Vehicle security system (if so equipped) NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System (if so equipped)
Keyfob operation: Push the button on the keyfob. All doors lock. The hazard lights flash twice and the horn beeps once to indicate all doors are locked. When the button is pushed with all doors locked, the hazard lights flash twice and the horn beeps once as a reminder that the doors are already locked. The horn may or may not beep. Refer to Silencing the horn beep feature in the Pre-driving checks and adjustments section later in this manual. 4. Confirm that the indicator light comes on. The light stays on for about 30 seconds. The vehicle security system is now pre-armed. After about 30 seconds the vehicle security system automatically shifts into the armed phase. The light begins to flash once every 3 seconds. If, during the 30-second pre-arm time period, the door is unlocked by the key or the keyfob, or the ignition key is turned to ACC or ON, the system will not arm. If the key is turned slowly when locking the door, the system may not arm. Furthermore, if the key is turned beyond the vertical position toward the unlock
position to remove the key, the system may be disarmed when the key is removed. If the indicator light fails to glow for 30 seconds, unlock the door once and lock it again. Even when the driver and/or passengers are in the vehicle, the system will arm with all doors closed and locked with the ignition key in the OFF position.
SWITCH OPERATION
The windshield wiper and washer operates when the ignition switch is in the ON position. Push the lever down to operate the wiper at the following speed:
1
Intermittent (INT) intermittent operation can be adjusted by turning the knob toward A (Slower) or B (Faster). Low (LO) continuous low speed operation High (HI) continuous high speed operation
2 3
WARNING
In freezing temperatures the washer solution may freeze on the windshield and obscure your vision which may lead to an accident. Warm the windshield with the defroster before you wash the windshield.
CAUTION
Do not operate the washer continuously for more than 30 seconds. Do not operate the washer if the reservoir tank is empty. Do not fill the window washer reservoir tank with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the window washer reservoir tank.
LIC0783
To defrost the rear window glass and outside mirrors (if so equipped), start the engine and push the rear window defroster switch on. The rear window defroster indicator light on the switch comes on. Push the switch again to turn the defroster off. The rear window defroster automatically turns off after approximately 15 minutes.
CAUTION
When cleaning the inner side of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the rear window defroster.
LIC0560
LIC0706
LIC0688
Type A
Type B
Type C
CAUTION
Use the headlights with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery.
When turning the switch to the position, the front parking, tail, license plate and instrument panel lights come on. When turning the switch to the position, the headlights come on and all the other lights remain on.
To turn on the autolight system: 1. Turn the headlight switch to the AUTO position 1 . 2. Turn the ignition key to ON. 3. The autolight system automatically turns the headlights on and off. Initially, if the ignition switch is turned OFF and a door is opened and left open, the headlights remain ON for 5 minutes. If another door is opened during the 5 minutes, then the 5 minute timer is reset.
LIC0561
To turn the autolight system off, turn the switch to the OFF, , or position.
LIC0835
Be sure you do not put anything on top of the autolight sensor 1 located in the top side of the instrument panel. The autolight sensor controls the autolight; if it is covered, the autolight sensor reacts as if it is dark out and the headlights will illuminate. If this occurs while parked with the engine off and the key in the ON position, your vehicles battery could become discharged.
After the headlights automatically turn off with the or position, headlight switch in the the headlights will illuminate again for 5 minutes if the headlight switch is moved to the OFF position and then turned to the or position.
WARNING
When the daytime running light system is active, tail lights on your vehicle are not on. It is necessary at dusk to turn on your headlights. Failure to do so could cause an accident injuring yourself and others.
CAUTION
Even though the battery saver feature automatically turns off the headlights after a period of time, you should turn the headlight switch to the OFF position when the engine is not running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery.
LIC0562
To select the high beam function, push the lever forward. The high beam lights come on light illuminates. and the Pull the lever back to select the low beam. Pulling and releasing the lever flashes the headlight high beams on and off.
2 3
WIC0917
LIC0563
LIC0393
Move the lever up or down to signal the turning direction. When the turn is completed, the turn signals cancel automatically. To signal a lane change, move the lever up or down to the point where the indicator light begins to flash, but the lever does not latch.
HORN
LIC0394
LIC0604
Push the switch on to warn other drivers when you must stop or park under emergency conditions. All turn signal lights flash.
To sound the horn, push the center pad area of the steering wheel.
WARNING
Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so could affect proper operation of the supplemental front air bag system. Tampering with the supplemental front air bag system may result in serious personal injury.
WARNING
If stopping for an emergency, be sure to move the vehicle well off the road. Do not use the hazard warning flashers while moving on the highway unless unusual circumstances force you to drive so slowly that your vehicle might become a hazard to other traffic.
CAUTION
Do not use the seat heater for extended periods or when no one is using the seat. Do not put anything on the seat which insulates heat, such as a blanket, cushion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat may become overheated. Do not place anything hard or heavy on the seat or pierce it with a pin or similar object. This may result in damage to the heater.
LIC0616 LIC0469
To turn on the cargo lamp, push the switch down to the ON position.
The front seats are warmed by built-in heaters (if so equipped). 1. Start the engine. 2. Push the (low) or (high) position of the switch, as desired, depending on the temperature. The indicator light in the switch will illuminate. The heater is controlled by a thermostat, automatically turning the heater on and off. The indicator light will remain on as long as the switch is on. 3. When the seat is warmed or before you leave the vehicle, be sure to turn the switch off.
Any liquid spilled on the heated seat should be removed immediately with a dry cloth. When cleaning the seat, never use gasoline, benzine, thinner, or any similar materials. If any abnormalities are found or the heated seat does not operate, turn the switch off and have the system checked by your NISSAN dealer. The battery could run down if the seat heater is operated while the engine is not running.
CAUTION
Be sure to turn the light switch to the OFF position when you leave the vehicle for extended periods of time, otherwise the battery will go dead.
CAUTION
When the hill descent control system operates continuously for a long time, the temperature of the brake pads may increase and the hill descent control system may be temporarily disabled (the indicator light will blink). If the indicator light does not come on continuously after blinking, stop using the system. The hill descent control system is designed to reduce driver workload when going down steep hills. The HDC system helps to control vehicle speed so the driver can concentrate on steering the vehicle. To activate the HDC system: the automatic transmission selector lever must be in forward or reverse gear, the 4WD switch must be in the 4L position and the vehicle speed must be under 15 mph (25 km/h) or
WIC0534
LIC0743
The vehicle should be driven with the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system on for most driving conditions. If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the VDC system reduces the engine output to reduce wheel spin. The engine speed will be reduced even if the accelerator is depressed to the floor. If maximum engine power is needed to free a stuck vehicle, turn the VDC system off. To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC OFF switch. The indicator will come on. Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the engine to turn ON the system. See Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system in the Starting and driving section.
WARNING
Never rely solely on the hill descent control system to control vehicle speed when driving on steep downhill grades. Always drive carefully when using the hill descent control system and decelerate the vehicle speed by depressing the brake pedal if necessary. Be especially careful when driving on frozen, muddy or extremely steep downhill roads. Failure to control vehicle speed may result in a loss of control of the vehicle and possible serious injury or death.
LIC0729
The Electronic Locking Rear Differential (E-Lock) system can help provide added traction if the vehicle is stuck or becoming stuck. To activate the E-Lock system: the 4WD switch must be in the 4LO position (4-wheel drive vehicles), the vehicle must be stopped or moving at 4 mph (7 km/h) or less, and the E-Lock system switch must be turned ON.
WARNING
Never leave the E-Lock system ON when driving on paved or hard-surfaced roads. Turning the vehicle may result in the rear wheels slipping and result in an accident and personal injury. After using the E-Lock system to free the vehicle, turn the system OFF.
CAUTION
After using the E-Lock system, turn the switch OFF to prevent possible damage to driveline components from extended use. Do not drive over 12 MPH (20 km/h) when the system is engaged. Doing so could result in possible damage to the driveline. Do not turn on the E-lock system while the tires are spinning. Doing so could damage drivetrain components.
WARNING
Pay special attention to your surroundings when using the clutch interlock switch. The vehicle will move forward or backward according to the gear selected. The clutch interlock (clutch start) switch allows for starting the engine without depressing the clutch pedal. This feature helps you restart the engine if it stops under difficult conditions. (For example, the engine stops on a steep hill and a slight movement forward or backward might be dangerous.)
7. Turn the ignition to the START position to start the engine and, at the same time, depress the accelerator pedal with your right foot. As the vehicle begins to move, take your left foot off the brake. Once the engine has started, the clutch interlock switch CANCEL light shuts off. Do not use the interlock switch to start the engine under normal driving conditions.
POWER OUTLET
Use power outlets with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery. Avoid using power outlets when the air conditioner, headlights or rear window defroster is on. Before inserting or disconnecting a plug, be sure the electrical accessory being used is turned OFF. Push the plug in as far as it will go. If good contact is not made, the plug may overheat or the internal temperature fuse may open. When not in use, be sure to close the cap. Do not allow water to contact the outlet.
LIC0760
LIC0761
Front row The power outlets are for powering electrical accessories such as cellular telephones. The bottom power outlet located on instrument panel is powered directly by the vehicles battery. The top power outlet located on the instrument panel and the power outlet located inside the center console are powered only when the ignition key is in the ACC or ON position. Open the cap to use a power outlet.
Center console
CAUTION
The outlet and plug may be hot during or immediately after use. Only certain power outlets are designed for use with a cigarette lighter unit. Do not use any other power outlet for an accessory lighter. See your NISSAN dealer for additional information. Do not use with accessories that exceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power draw. Do not use double adapters or more than one electrical accessory.
STORAGE
LIC0764
LIC0818
LIC0819
AT model
STORAGE TRAYS
WARNING
Do not place sharp objects in the trays to help prevent injury in an accident or sudden stop.
LIC0823
LIC0821
LIC0820
WARNING
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. The cargo restrained in the under-seat storage bins must not exceed the weight limits listed below or the bins may not stay secured. In a sudden stop or collision, the unsecured bins could cause personal inury. King cab model: 16 lb (7.25 kg) Crew cab model Drivers side: 16 lb (7.25 kg) Passengers side: 25 lb (11.33 kg) If the under-seat storage bins are removed for any reason, they should be securely stored to prevent them from causing injury to passengers or damage to the vehicle in case of sudden braking or an accident. Do not place sharp objects in the underseat storage bins. Such objects may become dangerous projectiles and cause injury when the vehicle is moving or if the vehicle is involved in a collision.
To access the under-seat storage bins: For King cab model, lift up the jump seat. Refer to Jump seat in the SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system section earlier in this manual. For Crew cab model, lift up the rear bench seat. Refer to Folding the rear bench seat in the SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system section earlier in this manual.
LIC0822
To remove the under-seat storage bins: 1. Remove the storage net. 2. Remove the tray by lifting it out of the storage bin (King cab model). 3. Turn the knobs to the UNLOCK position 2 . To install the under-seat storage bins: 1. Position the under-seat storage bin so the holes line up with the holes in the floorboard. 2. Insert the knobs and turn them to the LOCK position 1 .
LIC0766
LIC0768
WIC0673
CONSOLE BOX
WARNING
The center console box should not be used while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. Pull up on the lever 1 to open the console box lid 2 .
GLOVE BOX
To open the top portion of the glove box, push the latch A up and raise the lid. To open the lower portion of the glove box, pull the handle B down and lower the lid. Use the master key to lock or unlock the glove box. The valet key cannot be used to lock or unlock the glove box.
WARNING
The sunglasses holder should not be used while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. Keep the sunglasses holder closed while driving to prevent an accident.
WARNING
Keep glove box lid closed while driving to help prevent injury in an accident or a sudden stop.
CAUTION
Do not use for anything other than sunglasses. Do not leave sunglasses in the sunglasses holder while parking in direct sunlight. The heat may damage the sunglasses.
WIC0824
LIC0826
MAP POCKETS
LIC0825
LIC0575
LIC0769
CAUTION
Avoid abrupt starting and braking when the cup holder is being used to prevent spilling the drink. If the liquid is hot, it can scald you or your passenger. Use only soft cups in the cup holder. Hard objects can injure you in an accident.
WIC0827
WIC0771
Front
CUP HOLDERS
The front cup holders have adapters that can be removed to accommodate larger cups.
2nd row (rear of front console) To open the 2nd row cup holders (rear of the front console), lower the lid. To close, raise the lid.
WARNING
The cup holder should not be used while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation.
LIC0784
WIC0828
CAUTION
Do not use bottle holder for any other objects that could be thrown about in the vehicle and possibly injure people during sudden braking or an accident. Do not use bottle holder for open liquid containers.
The front crossbar can be adjusted or removed. Use the Torxdriver provided in the tool kit to loosen both crossbar adjusting screws. To adjust: 1. Loosen the adjusting screws with the Torxdriver 1 by turning counterclockwise A. 2. When the clamp is loosened, move the crossbar so the cargo can be positioned on the crossbar B . 3. Tighten the crossbar adjusting screws with the Torxdriver by turning clockwise. 4. Secure the cargo with rope. 5. Always check the tightness of the crossbar adjusting screws. To remove: 1. Loosen the adjusting screws with the Torxdriver 1 by turning counterclockwise A. 2. Rotate the clamps C . 3. Remove the crossbar. 4. Reverse to install. 5. Always check the tightness of the crossbar adjusting screws.
WIC0857
Weight Ratings (GAWR front and rear). The GVWR and GAWR are located on the F.M.V.S.S. label (located on the drivers side door jamb pillar). For more information regarding GVWR and GAWR, refer to Vehicle loading information in the Technical and consumer information section later in this manual.
WINDOWS
If you hear wind noise coming from the roof rack while driving, adjust the roof rack crossbar to the neutral position, rearward of on the side rails.
WARNING
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.
CAUTION
Use care when placing or removing items from the roof rack. If you cannot comfortably lift the items onto the roof rack from the ground, use a ladder or stool.
LIC0785
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Window lock button Power door lock switch Front passenger side window switch Right rear passenger window switch (Crew Cab models only) Left rear passenger window switch (Crew Cab models only) Drivers side automatic switch
To open a window, push the switch and hold it down. To close a window, pull the switch and hold it up. To stop the opening or closing function at any time, simply release the switch.
LIC0786
LIC0787
LIC0410
WIC0263
WIC0856
Automatic operation
To fully open a window equipped with automatic operation, press the window switch down to the second detent and release it; it need not be held. The window automatically opens all the way. To stop the window, lift the switch up while the window is opening.
MANUAL WINDOWS
The side windows can be opened or closed by turning the hand crank on each door.
WARNING
WIC0882
AUTOMATIC SUNROOF
The sunroof will only operate when the ignition key is in the ON position. The automatic sunroof is operational for about 45 seconds, even if the ignition key is turned to the ACC or OFF position. If the drivers door or the front passengers door is opened during this period of about 45 seconds, power to the sunroof is canceled.
In an accident you could be thrown from the vehicle through an open sunroof. Always use seat belts and child restraints. Do not allow anyone to stand up or extend any portion of their body out of the sunroof opening while the vehicle is in motion or while the sunroof is closing.
WARNING
There are some small distances immediately before the closed position which cannot be detected. Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc., inside the vehicle before closing the sunroof. When closing: If the control unit detects something caught in the sunroof as it moves to the front, the sunroof will immediately open backward. When tilting down: If the control unit detects something caught in the sunroof as it tilts down, the sunroof will immediately tilt up.
CAUTION
Remove water drops, snow, ice or sand from the sunroof before opening. Do not place heavy objects on the sunroof or surrounding area.
INTERIOR LIGHTS
If the auto reverse function malfunctions and repeats opening or tilting up the sunroof, keep pushing the tilt down switch within 5 seconds after it happens, then the sunroof will fully close gradually. In this case, make sure nothing is caught in the sunroof.
WARNING
In an accident you could be thrown from the vehicle through an open sunroof. Always use seat belts and child restraints. Do not allow anyone to stand up or extend any portion of their body out of the sunroof opening while the vehicle is in motion or while the sunroof is closing.
LIC0789
Type A The interior lights have a three-position switch and operate regardless of ignition switch position. When the switch is in the ON position 1 , the interior lights illuminate, regardless of door position. The lights will go off after about 30 minutes unless the ignition key is in the ACC or ON position. When the switch is in the O position 2 , the interior lights will stay on for about 30 seconds when:
CAUTION
Remove water drops, snow, ice or sand from the sunroof before opening. Do not place heavy objects on the sunroof or surrounding area.
Sunshade
Open and close the sunshade by sliding it forward or backward.
CAUTION
Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged battery.
LIC0792
LIC0630
Type B The doors are unlocked by the keyfob, a key or the power door lock switch while all doors are closed and the ignition switch is in the OFF position. The drivers door is opened and then closed while the key is removed from the ignition switch. The key is removed from the ignition switch while all doors are closed. The lights will turn off while the 30 second timer is activated when:
Type C The drivers door is locked by the keyfob, a key, or the power door lock switch. The ignition switch is turned ON. The lights will turn off automatically after 30 minutes while doors are open to prevent the battery from becoming discharged. When the switch is in the OFF position 3 , the interior lights do not illuminate, regardless of door position.
LIC0790
LIC0791
To turn the personal lights on, press the switches. To turn them off, press the switches again.
To turn the map lights on, press the switches. To turn them off, press the switches again.
CAUTION
Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged battery.
CAUTION
Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged battery.
WARNING
Do not use the HomeLink Universal Transceiver with any garage door opener that lacks safety stop and reverse features as required by federal safety standards. (These standards became effective for opener models manufactured after April 1, 1982). A garage door opener which cannot detect an object in the path of a closing garage door and then automatically stop and reverse, does not meet current federal safety standards. Using a garage door opener without these features increases the risk of serious injury or death. During the programming procedure your garage door or security gate will open and close (if the transmitter is within range). Make sure that people or objects are clear of the garage door, gate, etc. that you are programming. Your vehicles engine should be turned off while programming the HomeLink Universal Transceiver.
LIC0526
LIC0527
PROGRAMMING HOMELINK
1. To begin, press and hold the two outer HomeLink buttons (to clear the memory) until the indicator light 1 blinks (after 20 seconds). Release both buttons. 2. Position the end of the hand-held transmitter 1 - 3 inches (26 - 76 mm) away from the HomeLink surface.
3. Using both hands, simultaneously press and hold both the HomeLink button you want to program and the hand-held transmitter button. DO NOT release the buttons until step 4 has been completed.
4. Hold down both buttons until the indicator light on the HomeLink flashes, changing from a slow blink to a rapidly flashing blink. This could take up to 90 seconds. When the indicator light flashes rapidly, both buttons may be released. The rapidly flashing light indicates successful programming. To activate the garage door or other programmed device, press and hold the programmed HomeLink button releasing when the device begins to activate. 5. If the indicator light on the HomeLink blinks rapidly for 2 seconds and then turns solid, HomeLink has picked up a rolling code garage door opener signal. You will need to proceed with the next steps to train the HomeLink to complete the programming which may require a ladder and another person for convenience. 6. Press and release the smart or learn program button located on the garage door openers motor to activate the training mode. This button is usually located near the antenna wire that hangs down from the motor. If the wire originates from under a light lens, you will need to remove the lens to access the program button.
NOTE: Once you have pressed and released the program button on the garage door openers motor and the training light is lit, you have 30 seconds in which to perform step 7. Use the help of a second person for convenience to assist when performing this step. 7. Within 30 seconds of pressing and releasing the garage door opener program button, quickly and firmly press and release the HomeLink button youve just programmed. Press and release the HomeLink button up to 3 times to complete the training. 8. Your HomeLink button should now be programmed. (To program the remaining HomeLink buttons for additional door or gate openers, follow steps 2-8 only.) NOTE: Do not repeat step 1 unless you want to clear all previously programmed HomeLink buttons. If you have any questions or are having difficulty programming your HomeLink buttons, refer to the HomeLink web site at: www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355-3515.
PROGRAMMING TROUBLEDIAGNOSIS
If the HomeLink does not quickly learn the handheld transmitter information: replace the hand-held transmitter batteries with new batteries. position the hand-held transmitter with its battery area facing away from the HomeLink surface. press and hold both the HomeLink and hand-held transmitter buttons without interruption. position the hand-held transmitter 1 - 3 inches (26 - 76 mm) away from the HomeLink surface. Hold the transmitter in that position for up to 15 seconds. If HomeLink is not programmed within that time, try holding the transmitter in another position keeping the indicator light in view at all times. If you continue to have programming difficulties, please contact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Department. The phone numbers are located in the Foreword of this manual.
MEMO
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Nissan vehicle immobilizer system keys (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 Locking with key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 Locking with inside lock knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Locking with power door lock switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Rear doors (King Cab models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 Child safety rear door lock (Crew Cab models only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 Remote keyless entry system (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . 3-6 How to use remote keyless entry system . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Fuel-filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10 Fuel-filler cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10 Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11 Tilt operation (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11 Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Vanity mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13 Rearview mirror (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13 Automatic anti-glare rearview mirror (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13 Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14 Truck box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15 Tailgate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15 Tie down hooks (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
KEYS
A key number is only necessary when you have lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate from. If you still have a key, your NISSAN dealer can duplicate it. cause the registration process will erase the memory of all key codes previously registered into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System. After the registration process, these components will only recognize keys coded into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System during registration. Any key that is not given to your dealer at the time of registration will no longer be able to start your vehicle. Do not allow the immobilizer system key, which contains an electrical transponder, to come into contact with salt water. This could affect system function.
The master key can be used for all the locks. The valet key cannot be used for the glove box lock. To protect belongings when you leave a key with someone, give them the valet key only. Never leave these keys in the vehicle. Additional or replacement keys: If you still have a key, the key number is not necessary when you need extra NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys. Your dealer can duplicate your existing key. As many as five NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys can be used with one vehicle. You should bring all NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys that you have to your NISSAN dealer for registration. This is be-
1. 2. 3. 4.
Two master keys (black) with transponder chip (if so equipped) and chrome NISSAN brand symbol on one side Valet key (black) with transponder chip (if so equipped) Key number plate Transponder chip (if so equipped)
A key number plate is supplied with your keys. Record the key number and keep it in a safe place (such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If you lose your keys, see a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by using the key number. NISSAN does not record key numbers so it is very important to keep track of your key number plate.
DOORS
WARNING
Always have the doors locked while driving. Along with the use of seat belts, this provides greater safety in the event of an accident by helping to prevent persons from being thrown from the vehicle. This also helps keep children and others from unintentionally opening the doors, and will help keep out intruders. Before opening any door, always look for and avoid oncoming traffic. Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly activate switches or controls. Unattended children could become involved in serious accidents.
WPD0311 LPD0240
Drivers side
Lockout protection
When the power door lock switch (drivers or front passengers side) is moved to the lock position with the key in the ignition and any door open, all doors will lock and unlock automatically. This helps to prevent the keys from being accidently locked inside the vehicle.
LPD0298
LPD0183
Inside lock
LPD0278
LPD0312
WPD0313
WPD0314
CAUTION
Listed below are conditions or occurrences which will damage the keyfob: Do not allow the keyfob to become wet. Do not drop the keyfob.
button is pushed with When the all doors locked, the hazard warning lights flash twice and the horn beeps once as a reminder that the doors are already locked. If a door is open and you push the button, the doors will lock but the horn will not beep and the hazard lights will not flash. The horn may or may not beep. Refer to Silencing the horn beep feature later in this section for details.
LPD0209 LPD0210
Unlocking doors
Push the button on the keyfob once. Only the drivers door unlocks. The hazard warning lights flash once if all doors are completely closed with the ignition key in any position except the ON position. The interior lights illuminate for 30 seconds when the interior light switch is in the normal operation position.
All doors unlock. The hazard warning lights flash once if all doors are completely closed. The interior lights can be turned off without waiting 30 seconds by inserting the key into the ignition and turning to the ON or START position, locking the doors with the keyfob or pushing the interior light switch to the OFF position.
Auto relock
When the button on the keyfob is pushed, all doors will lock automatically within 1 minute unless one of the following operations is performed: Any door is opened. A key is inserted into the ignition switch and the key is turned from OFF to ON.
LPD0211 LPD0262
HOOD
The hazard warning lights will flash once and the horn will sound once to confirm that the horn beep feature has been reactivated. Deactivating the horn beep feature does not silence the horn if the alarm is triggered.
WARNING
Make sure the hood is completely closed and latched before driving. Failure to do so could cause the hood to fly open and result in an accident. If you see steam or smoke coming from the engine compartment, to avoid injury do not open the hood.
Pull the hood lock release handle located below the driver side instrument panel. The hood will spring up slightly. Push the lever at the front of the hood to the side as illustrated with your fingertips and raise the hood. Insert the support rod into the slot on the underside of the hood.
When closing the hood, lower it slowly and make sure it locks into place.
FUEL-FILLER DOOR
Fuel may be under pressure. Turn the cap a third of a turn, and wait for any hissing sound to stop to prevent fuel from spraying out and possibly causing personal injury. Then remove the cap. Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically. Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire. Use only an original equipment type fuel-filler cap as a replacement. It has a built-in safety valve needed for proper operation of the fuel system and emission control system. An incorrect cap can result in a serious malfunction and possible injury. It could also cause the malfunction indicator lamp to come on. Never pour fuel into the throttle body to attempt to start your vehicle. Do not fill a portable fuel container in the vehicle or trailer. Static electricity can cause an explosion of flammable liquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle or trailer. To reduce the risk of serious injury or death when filling portable fuel containers:
LPD0263
LPD0325
FUEL-FILLER CAP
The fuel-filler cap is a ratcheting type. Turn the cap counterclockwise to remove. To tighten, turn the cap clockwise until ratcheting clicks are heard.
WARNING
Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive under certain conditions. You could be burned or seriously injured if it is misused or mishandled. Always stop the engine and do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks near the vehicle when refueling.
STEERING WHEEL
Always place the container on the ground when filling. Do not use electronic devices when filling. Keep the pump nozzle in contact with the container while you are filling it. Use only approved portable fuel containers for flammable liquid. Tighten until the fuel-filler cap clicks. Failure to tighten the fuel-filler cap malproperly may cause the function indicator light (MIL) to illuminate. If the light illuminates because the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and continue to drive the vehicle. The light should turn off after a light few driving trips. If the does not turn off after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. For additional information, see the Malfunction indicator light (MIL) in the Instruments and Controls section earlier in this manual.
CAUTION
If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body, flush it away with water to avoid paint damage.
LPD0304
WARNING
Do not adjust the steering wheel while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident.
SUN VISORS
3
CAUTION
Do not store the sun visor before returning the extension to its original position. Do not pull the extension sun visor forcedly downward.
WPD0307
VANITY MIRRORS
To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor down and flip open the mirror cover. Some vanity mirrors are illuminated and turn on when the mirror cover is open.
WPD0315 1 2
To block glare from the front, swing down the main sun visor. To block glare from the side, remove the main sun visor from the center mount and swing the visor to the side.
MIRRORS
To turn off the automatic anti-glare feature, press button. The indicator light will turn off. the To turn on the automatic anti-glare feature, press the button again. The indicator light will turn on. For information on HomeLink Universal Transceiver operation, see HomeLink Universal Transceiver in the Instrument and controls section of this manual. For information on the compass and outside temperature display, see Compass and outside temperature display in the Instrument and controls section of this manual. NOTE: Do not hang any objects over the sensors 2 or apply glass cleaner to the sensors. Doing so will reduce the sensitivity of the sensors, resulting in improper operation.
WPD0126
WPD0333
WARNING
Use the night position only when necessary, because it reduces rear view clarity.
OUTSIDE MIRRORS
WARNING
Objects viewed in the outside mirror on the passenger side are closer than they appear. Be careful when moving to the right. Using only this mirror could cause an accident. Use the inside mirror or glance over your shoulder to properly judge distances to other objects. Do not adjust the mirrors while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident.
LPD0237 WPD0170
TRUCK BOX
For proper truck box loading see Vehicle loading information in the Technical and consumer information section of this manual.
WARNING
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.
LPD0259 LPD0270
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly.
2. Hold the tailgate at a 45 degree angle. 3. Pull the tailgate out from the right side hinge. 4. Slide the tailgate out of the left side hinge.
CAUTION
The tailgate is heavy. Two people should remove or install it. Be careful not to drop it during removal. After releasing the support cables, do not let the tailgate rest on the bumper.
WARNING
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.
LTI0102
MEMO
VENTILATORS
LHA0534
Adjust air flow direction for the drivers and passengers side windows 1 , driver and passenger 2 , or center 3 ventilators by moving the ventilator slide and/or ventilator assemblies.
Air flows from defroster outlets and the front and rear floor outlets. Air flows mainly from defroster outlets.
The air flow control dial also has intermediate positions which allow the air flow to be distributed between 2 of the icon positions on the air flow control dial.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Fan control dial Temperature control dial Air flow control dial Air conditioner button (if so equipped) Rear window defrost button (if so equipped) Air recirculation button
The temperature control dial allows you to adjust the temperature of the outlet air. To lower the temperature, turn the dial to the left. To increase the temperature, turn the dial to the right.
MAX A/C
Air flows from center and side vents with maximum cooling (air conditioning). Air flows from center and side ventilators. Air flows from center and side ventilators and the front and rear floor outlets. Air flows mainly from the front and rear floor outlets.
OFF position: again to Push the air recirculation button turn air recirculation off. The indicator light on the button will turn off. Outside air is drawn into the passenger compartment and distributed through the selected outlet. Use the off position for normal heater or air conditioner operation.
Defrosting or defogging
This mode directs the air to the defrost outlets to defrost/defog the windows. 1. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. 2. Turn the fan control dial to the desired position. 3. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position between the middle and the hot position. To quickly remove ice or fog from the windows, turn the fan control dial to 4 and the temperature control lever to the full HOT position. When the position is selected, the air conditioner automatically turns on (however, the indicator light will not illuminate) if the outside temperature is more than 36F (2C). The air conditioning system will continue to operate until the fan control dial is turned to OFF or the vehicle is shut off, even if the air flow control dial is turned to a position other than the position. This dehumidifies the air which helps defog the windshield. The mode automatically
Ventilation
This mode directs outside air to the side and center ventilators. 1. Push the button to the OFF position. The indicator light on the button will go off. 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. 3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired position.
turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defogging performance.
3. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position between the middle and the hot position. position is selected, the air When the conditioner automatically turns on (however, the indicator light on the button will not come on) if the outside temperature is more than 36F (2C). If in defrost mode for more than one minute, the air conditioning system will continue to operate until the fan control dial is turned to OFF or the vehicle is shut off, even if the air flow control dial is turned to a position other than the position. This dehumidifies the air which helps defog the windshield. The mode automatically turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defogging performance.
Bi-level heating
This mode directs cooler air from the side and center vents and warmer air from the floor outlets. When the temperature control dial is moved to the full hot or full cool position, the air between the vents and the floor outlets is the same temperature. 1. Push the button to the off position. 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. 3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired position. 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position.
Cooling
This mode is used to cool and dehumidify the air. 1. Push the button to the off position. 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. 3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired position. 4. Push the comes on. button. The indicator light
Operating tips
Clear snow and ice from the wiper blades and air inlet in front of the windshield. This improves heater operation.
5. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position. For quick cooling when the outside temperature is high, push the button to the on position (indicator light on). Be sure to return the button to the off position for normal cooling.
Dehumidified heating
This mode is used to heat and dehumidify the air. 1. Push the button to the off position. 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. 3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired position. 4. Push the comes on. button. The indicator light
, or positions in between When the are selected, the air conditioner automatically turns on (however, the indicator light will not illuminate) if the outside temperature is more than 36F (2C). The air conditioning system will continue to operate until the fan control dial is turned to OFF or the vehicle is shut off, even if the air flow control dial is turned to a position other than position. This dehumidifies the air the which helps defog the windshield. The mode automatically turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defogging performance. 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position.
The air conditioning system should be operated for approximately 10 minutes at least once a month. This helps prevent damage to the system due to lack of lubrication. If the engine coolant temperature gauge indicates engine coolant temperature over the normal range, turn the air conditioner off. See If your vehicle overheats in the In case of emergency section of this manual.
Dehumidified defogging
This mode is used to defog the windows and dehumidify the air. 1. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. 2. Turn the fan control dial to the desired position. 3. Push the comes on. button. The indicator light
Operating tips
Keep the windows and sunroof (if so equipped) closed while the air conditioner is in operation. After parking in the sun, drive for 2 or 3 minutes with the windows open to vent hot air from the passenger compartment. Then, close the windows. This allows the air conditioner to cool the interior more quickly.
LHA0529
LHA0530
LHA0531
LHA0532
WARNING
The air conditioner system contains refrigerant under high pressure. To avoid personal injury, any air conditioner service should be done only by an experienced technician with proper equipment.
LHA0533
FM RADIO RECEPTION
Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 30 miles (40 48 km), with monaural (single channel) FM having slightly more range than stereo FM. External influences may sometimes interfere with FM station reception even if the FM station is within 25 miles (40 km). The strength of the FM signal is directly related to the distance between the transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a line-of-sight path, exhibiting many of the same characteristics as light. For example they will reflect off objects. Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade and/or drift. Static and flutter: During signal interference from buildings, large hills or due to antenna position (usually in conjunction with increased distance from the station transmitter) static or flutter can be heard. This can be reduced by adjusting the treble control to reduce treble response.
AM RADIO RECEPTION
AM signals, because of their low frequency, can bend around objects and skip along the ground. In addition, the signals can be bounced off the ionosphere and bent back to earth. Because of these characteristics, AM signals are also subject to interference as they travel from transmitter to receiver. Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passing through freeway underpasses or in areas with many tall buildings. It can also occur for several seconds during ionospheric turbulence even in areas where no obstacles exist. Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical power lines, electric signs and even traffic lights.
Radio reception
Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance radio reception. These circuits are designed to extend reception range, and to enhance the quality of that reception. However there are some general characteristics of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even when the finest equipment is used. These characteristics are completely normal in a given reception area, and do not indicate any malfunction in your NISSAN radio system.
the vehicle outside of any metal or large building for satellite radio to receive all of the necessary data. No satellite radio reception is available and NO SAT is displayed when the SAT band option is selected unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and an XM or SIRIUS satellite radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio can only be installed in vehicles that were factory pre-wired for satellite radio. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. Satellite radio performance may be affected if cargo carried on the roof blocks the satellite radio signal. If possible, do not put cargo over the satellite antenna.
disc DIGITAL AUDIO logo on the disc or packaging. During cold weather or rainy days, the player may malfunction due to the humidity. If this occurs, remove the CD and dehumidify or ventilate the player completely. The player may skip while driving on rough roads. The CD player sometimes cannot function when the compartment temperature is extremely high or low. Decrease/increase the temperature before use. Do not expose the CD to direct sunlight. CDs that are in poor condition or are dirty, scratched or covered with fingerprints may not work properly.
LHA0099
The following CDs may not work properly: Copy control compact discs (CCCD) Recordable compact discs (CD-R) Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW)
Do not use the following CDs as they may cause the CD player to malfunction: 3.1 in (8 cm) discs with an adapter CDs that are not round CDs with a paper label CDs that are warped, scratched, or have abnormal edges This audio system can only play prerecorded CDs. It has no capability to record or burn CDs. If the CD cannot be played, one of the following messages will be displayed. CHECK DISC: Confirm that the CD is inserted correctly (the label side is facing up, etc.). Confirm that the CD is not bent or warped and it is free of scratches. PUSH EJECT: This is an error due to excessive temperature inside the player. Remove the CD by pushing the EJECT button. After a short time, reinsert the CD. The CD can be played when the temperature of the player returns to normal.
UNPLAYABLE: The file is unplayable in this audio system (only MP3 CD).
Sampling frequency Sampling frequency is the rate at which the samples of a signal are converted from analog to digital (A/D conversion) per second. ID3 tag The ID3 tag is the part of the encoded MP3 file that contains information about the digital music file such as song title, artist, album title, encoding bit rate, track time duration, etc. ID3 tag information is displayed on the Album/Artist/Track title line on the display.
If there is a file in the top level of the disc, ROOT is displayed. The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired order.
WHA0543
Playback order: Playback order of the CD with compressed files (MP3) is as illustrated above. The names of folders not containing MP3 files are not shown in the display.
Specification chart:
Supported media Supported file systems Supported versions* Tag information Folder levels Text character number limitation Displayable character codes Version MP3 Sampling frequency Bit rate CD, CD-R, CD-RW ISO9660 LEVEL1, ISO9660 LEVEL2, Apple ISO, Romeo, Joliet * ISO9660 Level 3 (packet writing) is not supported. MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG2.5 8 kHz - 48 kHz 8 kbps - 320 kbps, VBR ID3 tag VER1.0, VER1.1, VER2.2, VER2.3 (MP3 only) Folder levels: 8, Max folders: 255 (including root folder), Files: 512 31 characters 01: ASCII, 02: ISO-8859-1, 03: UNICODE (UTF-16 BOM Big Endian), 04: UNICODE (UTF-16 Non-BOM Big Endian), 05: (UTF-8), 06: UNICODE (Non-UTF-16 BOM Little Endian)
*Files created with a combination of 48 kHz sampling frequency and 64 kbps bit rate cannot be played.
Troubleshooting guide:
Symptom Check if the disc was inserted correctly. Check if the disc is scratched or dirty. Cannot play Check if there is condensation inside the player. If there is, wait until the condensation is gone (about 1 hour) before using the player. If there is a temperature increase error, the CD player will play correctly after it returns to the normal temperature. Files with extensions other than .MP3, .mp3 or .wma cannot be played. In addition, the character codes and number of characters for folder names and file names should be in compliance with the specifications. Poor sound quality It takes a relatively long time before the music starts playing. Music cuts off or skips Skipping with high bit rate files Moves immediately to the next song when playing Songs do not play back in the desired order Check if the disc is scratched or dirty. Bit rate may be too low. If there are many folders or file levels on the MP3 disc, or if it is a multisession disc, some time may be required before the music starts playing. Cause and Countermeasure
The writing software and hardware combination might not match, or the writing speed, writing depth, writing width, etc., might not match the specifications. Try using the slowest writing speed. Skipping may occur with large quantities of data, such as for high bit rate data. When a non-MP3 file has been given an extension of .MP3 or .mp3, or when play is prohibited by copyright protection, there will be approximately 5 seconds of no sound and then the player will skip to the next song. The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired order.
WHA0586
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
PRESET ABC button Display CD button CD eject button CD insert slot MENU button
7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
AUDIO button Station select buttons SEEK/TRACK button PWR/VOL control knob BAND select button
times for BAL (balance). Once the audio level is set the display will return back to radio or CD display mode after 7 seconds or the AUDIO button can be pressed again within 7 seconds to set the next audio level. Pressing the AUDIO button a fifth time will return the display back to radio or CD display mode. Fader adjusts the sound level between the front and rear speakers, balance adjusts the sound level between the right and left speakers. Clock set 1. Press and hold the MENU button until it beeps (longer than 2 seconds). 2. The hours will SEEK/TRACK ( hours. start or flashing. Press ) to adjust the
The FM stereo indicator, ST, illuminates during FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio automatically changes from stereo to monaural reception. SEEK/manual/SCAN tuning When the button is pushed while the radio is playing, tuning mode is cycled between: SEEK tuning manual tuning SCAN mode TUNE and SCAN are shown in the display for each mode. No icon is displayed for SEEK mode.
3. Press the MENU button until the radio beeps to switch to the minute adjustment.
LHA0118
WARNING
The radio should not be tuned while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. SEEK tuning Push the SEEK/TRACK tuning button ( or ) for less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tuning begins from low to high frequencies or high to low frequencies, depending on which button is
Adjusting tone quality and speaker balance To adjust the audio levels for bass, treble, fader, and balance, push the AUDIO button and adjust the level with the SEEK/TRACK button. Press the AUDIO button once for BASS (bass), twice for TREB (treble), 3 times for FAD (fader) and 4
4. The minutes will start flashing. Press SEEK/TRACK ( or ) to adjust the minutes. 5. Press the MENU button again to exit the clock set mode. The display will return to the regular clock display after 7 seconds, or you may press the MENU button again to return to the regular clock display.
pressed, and stops at the next broadcasting stabutton, once the highest tion. If using the broadcasting station is reached, the radio continues in the SEEK mode at the lowest broadcasting station. If using the button, once the lowest broadcasting station is reached, the radio continues in the SEEK mode at the highest broadcasting station. Manual tuning Use the and buttons for manual tuning. To move quickly through the channels, hold either of the tuning buttons down. SCAN tuning Push and hold the SEEK/TRACK tuning button ( or ) for more than 1.5 seconds. SCAN illuminates in the display window, and the radio station blinks. SCAN tuning begins from low to high frequencies or high to low frequencies, depending on which button is pressed. SCAN tuning stops at each broadcasting station for 5 seconds. When scanning, SCAN is solid and the radio station blinks. When temporarily stopped on a station, SCAN blinks and the station display is solid. Pushing the button again during this 5 second period stops SCAN tuning and the radio remains tuned to that station.
Press the PRESET ABC button to change between the presets: ABC The radio displays icon A, B or C to indicate which set of presets is active. To store a radio station in a preset: 1. Select the desired preset by pressing PRESET ABC. 2. Tune to the desired station. 3. Press the desired station select button for more than 3 seconds. For example, in the illustrations, ch2 is to be memorized. The radio mutes when the select button is pushed. 4. When the indicator illuminates in the display and the sound resumes, memorizing is complete. 5. Other station select buttons can be set in the same manner.
LHA0119
Station memory operations Each preset mode (A, B or C) has 6 presets, capable of storing any combination of AM and FM stations.
If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the radio fuse opens, the radio memory is canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations.
(When the last selection on the compact disc is skipped, the first selection is played.) button is pushed and released, the When the selection being played returns to the beginning. Push the button several times to skip back several selections. Each time the button is pushed, the CD moves back 1 selection. If the play pattern is in MIX mode when the or button is pushed the next selection will be chosen at random. FF (Fast Forward)/REV (Reverse) When the or button is pushed and held while the compact disc is playing, the compact disc plays at an increased speed while fast forwarding or rewinding. When the button is released, the compact disc returns to normal play speed. MENU When the button is pushed while the compact disc is playing, the play pattern changes as follows: RPT: The current selection is repeated.
MIX: Selections are played at random, not following the sequence on the compact disc. The same program may be repeated twice. If the button is pushed in the MIX mode, selections will be chosen at random. Blank (no symbol): All selections are played repeatedly in sequence. When a new compact disc is inserted, the play pattern automatically changes to ALL. CD EJECT button When the button is pushed with a compact disc loaded, the compact disc ejects. When the button is pushed while the compact disc is playing, the compact disc ejects and the system turns off. DISC indicator light This light comes on when a compact disc is loaded into the player.
CAUTION
Do not force a compact disc into the CD insert slot. This could damage the CD and/or CD changer/player. CD button When the CD button is pushed with a compact disc loaded and the radio playing, the radio turns off and the compact disc starts to play. Track up/down, FF/REV (rewind) buttons Track up/down When the button is pushed and released while the compact disc is playing, the selection following the present one starts to play from the beginning. Push the button several times to skip several selections. Each time the button is pushed, the CD advances 1 additional selection. The number appears in the display window.
13. PWR/VOL control knob 14. Station preset buttons 15. TUNE button *No satellite radio reception is available when the RADIO button is pressed to access satellite radio stations unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and an XM or SIRIUS satellite radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio can only be installed in vehicles that were factory prewired for satellite radio. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam.
LHA0535
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
PRESET ABC button Display screen CLOCK button SEEK/TRACK button CD RADIO button*
SCAN RPT DISP button CAT FOLDER CD Load button CD insert slot CD eject button
sound level between the front and rear speakers and Balance adjusts the sound between the right and left speakers. To change the SSV mode to OFF, LOW, MID or HIGH, turn the Tuning knob to the right or left. Once you have adjusted the sound quality to the desired level, press the AUDIO knob repeatedly until the radio or CD display reappears. Otherwise, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear after about 10 seconds. Clock set 1. Press the CLOCK button until it beeps (>1.5 seconds). 2. The hours will start flashing. Press CAT FOLDER ( or ) or SEEK TRACK ( or ) to adjust the hours. 3. Press the CLOCK button again to switch to the minute adjustment. 4. Press CAT FOLDER ( SEEK-TRACK ( or the minutes. or ) or ) to adjust
DISP (display) button: This DISP (display) button will show text about MP3, SAT or CD information in the audio display. CD display mode To change the text displayed while playing a CD with text, press the DISP button. The DISP button will allow you to scroll through CD text as follows: Disc title Track title. To change the default display mode press the AUDIO knob repeatedly until DISPLAY MODE appears on the display, then rotate the knob to select the following display modes: Disc title Track title Track number. Once the display mode is selected press the AUDIO knob again to store the setting. If the AUDIO knob is not pressed within 8 seconds the display will refresh with the last selected display mode setting. Track title mode displays the title of the selected CD track. Disk title mode displays the title of the CD being played. Track number mode displays the number selected disc and the track that is currently being played on the disk.
Turn the POWER/VOLUME control knob to adjust the volume. This vehicle may be equipped with speed sensitive control volume (SSV) for audio. The audio volume changes as the driving speed changes. AUDIO knob (BASS, MIDRANGE, TREBLE, FADE, BALANCE and SSV if so equipped): Press the AUDIO knob to change the mode as follows: BASS MID TREBLE FADE BALANCE SSV (if so equipped) To adjust Bass, Mid (Midrange), Treble, Fade and Balance, press the AUDIO knob until the desired mode appears in the display. Turn the Tuning knob to adjust Bass and Treble to the desired level. You can also use the Tuning knob to adjust Fader and Balance modes. Fader adjusts the
5. Press the CLOCK button again to exit the clock set mode. The display will return to the regular clock display after 7 seconds, or you may press the CLOCK button again to return to the regular clock display.
MP3 display mode To change the text displayed when listening to an MP3 with MP3 text (when CD with text is being used), press the DISP button. The DISP button will scroll through the CD text as follows: Disc title Track title Folder title. To change the default display mode press the AUDIO knob repeatedly until DISPLAY MODE appears on the display, then rotate the knob to select the following display modes: Folder number Track title Folder title Disc title Disc number. Once a display mode is selected press the AUDIO knob again to store the setting. Folder number mode displays the folder number and the file number of the folder currently being played. Disc number mode displays the number selected disc and the track that is currently being played. Track title mode displays the ID3 track title of the MP3 file. Disc title mode displays the ID3 disc title of the MP3 file. Folder title mode displays the folder name given to the MP3 folder.
Display satellite radio display mode (if so equipped) To change the text displayed when listening to satellite radio (if so equipped) press the DISP button. The DISP button will scroll through the broadcasted information as follows: Name Title Current display mode. To change the default display mode push the tune knob to display mode and rotate the knob to select the following display modes: Channel number Channel name Name Title. Once the display mode is selected press the tune knob again to store the setting. If the tuning knob is not pressed after 8 seconds the display will refresh with the last selected display mode setting. Channel number mode displays the channel number of the selected satellite radio station. Channel name mode displays the channel name of the selected satellite radio station. Name mode displays the name of the artist, host or weather condition of the selected satellite radio station. Title mode displays the song title, show name, or temperature of the selected satellite radio station.
The FM stereo indicator ST will glow during FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio will automatically change from stereo to monaural reception. CAT FOLDER (Tuning):
SCAN RPT tuning: Push the SCAN RPT button for more than 1.5 seconds to stop at each broadcasting station (AM, FM or SAT if so equipped) for 5 seconds. Pushing the button again during this 5 second period will stop SCAN tuning and the radio will remain tuned to that station. If the SCAN RPT button is not pushed within 5 seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the next station. PRESET A-B-C (Station memory operations): 18 stations can be set for the FM, AM and SAT (Satellite-if so equipped) radio to the A, B and C preset button in any combination of FM, AM or SAT stations. 1. Choose preset channel A, B or C using the preset select button. 2. Select the desired FM, AM or SAT station band. 3. Tune to the desired station using manual, SEEK or SCAN tuning. Push and hold any of the desired station memory buttons (1 6) until a beep sound is heard. 4. The channel indicator will then come on and the sound will resume. Memorizing is now complete.
5. Other buttons can be set in the same manner. If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse opens, the radio memory will be canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations. Radio data system (RDS): RDS stands for Radio Data System, and is a data information service transmitted by some radio stations on the FM band (not AM band). Currently, most RDS stations are in large cities, but many stations are now considering broadcasting RDS data. RDS can display: Station call sign, such as WHFR 98.3. Station name, such as The Groove. If the station broadcasts RDS information, the RDS icon is displayed.
WARNING
The radio should not be tuned while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. To manually tune the radio, push the CAT FOLDER tune button ( or ) or turn the tuning knob to right or left. To move quickly through the channels, hold either the or button down for more than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tuning: Push the SEEK/TRACK button ( or ) for less than 1.5 seconds to tune from high to low or low to high frequencies and stop at the next broadcasting station. To seek quickly through the channels, press and hold the SEEK/TRACK button for more than 1.5 seconds. When the button is released the radio will seek to the next broadcasting station.
Trying to load a CD with the CD door closed could damage the CD and/or CD changer. Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position and insert the compact disc into the slot with the label side facing up. The compact disc will be guided automatically into the slot and start playing. To insert the disc, first push the LOAD button. If the radio is already operating, it will automatically turn off and the compact disc will play. If the system has been turned off while the compact disc was playing, pushing the POWER/VOLUME control knob will start the compact disc. Do not use 3.1 in (8 cm) diameter compact discs in the CD changer. LOAD button: To insert a CD in the CD changer, push the load button for less than 1.5 seconds. Select the loading slot by pushing the CD insert select button (1 6), then insert the CD. To insert 6 CDs to the CD changer, push the load button for more than 1.5 seconds. The slot numbers (1 6) will illuminate on the display when CDs are loaded into the changer.
CD button: When the CD button is pushed with the system off and the compact disc loaded, the system will turn on and the compact disc will start to play. When the CD button is pushed with the compact disc loaded with the radio playing, the radio will automatically be turned off and the compact disc will start to play. SEEK/TRACK: When the button is pushed for less than 1.5 seconds while a compact disc is playing, the track being played returns to its beginning. Push several times to skip back through tracks. The compact disc will go back the number of times the button is pushed. When the button is pushed for less than 1.5 seconds while the compact disc is playing, the next track will start to play from its beginning. Push several times to skip through tracks. The compact disc will advance the number of times the button is pushed. (When the last track on the compact disc is skipped through, the first track will be played.) When the or button is pushed for more than 1.5 seconds while a CD is playing, the CD plays at an increased speed while fast forwarding or rewinding through the existing track
being played. When the button is released the CD returns to normal play speed. CAT FOLDER: While playing an MP3, push the CAT FOLDER button ( or ) to scan backward or forward through available folders. CD select buttons: To play another CD that has been loaded, push a CD select button (1 6). SCAN/RPT: When the SCAN/RPT play button is pushed while the compact disc is played, the play pattern can be changed as follows: ALL DISC RPT 1 DISC RPT 1 TRACK RPT ALL DISC RDM 1 DISC RDM ALL DISC RPT ALL DISC RPT: All discs loaded will be repeated. 1 DISC RPT: The disc that is currently playing will be repeated. 1 TRACK RPT: The track that is currently playing will be repeated ALL DISC RDM: Tracks from all discs will be played randomly 1 DISC RDM: Tracks from the disc that is currently playing will be played randomly
CD EJECT: Current disc: Press the slot number (1 6) for the desired disc, then press the button. The compact disc will be ejected. If the disc is not removed within 15 seconds, the disc will reload. All discs: Press and hold the button for more than 1.5 seconds. The compact discs will be ejected one by one. If a disc is not removed within 15 seconds, or the button is pressed again during the eject sequence, the entire disc eject sequence will be canceled. When this button is pushed while the compact disc is being played, the compact disc will eject and the last source will be played. CD IN indicator: The slot numbers (1 6) will illuminate if CDs have been loaded into the changer in CD mode only.
A new disc may be rough on the inner and outer edges. Remove the rough edges by rubbing the inner and outer edges with the side of a pen or pencil as illustrated.
LHA0049
Change disc (CD) (if so equipped): or for more Push the tuning switch than 1.5 seconds to change the playing disc up or down.
ANTENNA
The antenna cannot be shortened, but can be removed. When you need to remove the antenna, turn the antenna rod counterclockwise. To install the antenna rod, turn the antenna clockwise. Tighten the antenna rod to specification using a suitable tool such as an open-end wrench. The antenna rod tightening specification is 3.4 3.6 Nm (30 32 in-lb). Do not use pliers to tighten the antenna as they can leave marks on the antenna surface. The antenna rod cannot be hand tightened to the proper specification.
Tuning
LHA0269
Memory change (radio): Push the tuning switch ( or than 1.5 seconds to change presets. Seek tuning (radio): Push the tuning switch ( or ) for more than 1.5 seconds to seek the next or previous radio station. Next/Previous track (CD): Push the tuning switch or for less than 1.5 seconds to return to the beginning of the present track or skip to the next track. Push several times to skip back or skip through tracks. ) for less
1. 2. 3. 4.
Volume control switch MODE select switch POWER on/off switch Tuning switch
CAUTION
Always properly tighten the antenna rod during installation or the antenna rod may break during vehicle operation.
CAUTION
Keep the antenna as far away as possible from the electronic control modules. Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in (20 cm) away from the electronic control system harnesses. Do not route the antenna wire next to any harness. Adjust the antenna standing-wave ratio as recommended by the manufacturer. Connect the ground wire from the CB radio chassis to the body. For details, consult a NISSAN dealer. Do not ground electrical accessories directly to the battery terminal. Doing so, will bypass the variable voltage control system and the vehicle battery may not charge completely. Refer to Variable voltage control system in the Maintenance and do-it-yourself section later in this manual. Use electrical accessories with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery.
WARNING
A cellular telephone should not be used while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. Some jurisdictions prohibit the use of cellular telephones while driving. If you must make a call while your vehicle is in motion, the hands free cellular phone operational mode (if so equipped) is highly recommended. Exercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. If a conversation in a moving vehicle requires you to take notes, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle before doing so.
MEMO
Precautions when starting and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 On-pavement and off-road driving precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Driving safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Ignition switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Automatic transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Nissan vehicle immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Automatic transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17 Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18 Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18 Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20 Using four wheel drive (4WD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20 Transfer case shifting procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20 Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25 Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27 Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29 Active brake limited slip (ABLS) system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30 Hill descent control (HDC) system (if so equipped). . . 5-32 Hill start assist (HSA) system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . 5-32 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33 Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33 Anti-freeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33 Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33 Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33 Special winter equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34 Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34 Engine block heater (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
THREE-WAY CATALYST
The three-way catalyst is an emission control device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at high temperatures to help reduce pollutants.
WARNING
The exhaust gas and the exhaust system are very hot. Keep people, animals or flammable materials away from the exhaust system components.
Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire.
even if underinflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale. Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly. Additional information: The TPMS does not monitor the tire pressure of the spare tire.
CAUTION
Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits from leaded gasoline will seriously reduce the three-way catalysts ability to help reduce exhaust pollutants. Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunctions in the ignition, fuel injection, or electrical systems can cause overrich fuel flow into the three-way catalyst, causing it to overheat. Do not keep driving if the engine misfires, or if noticeable loss of performance or other unusual operating conditions are detected. Have the vehicle inspected promptly by a NISSAN dealer. Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could cause the engine to misfire, damaging the three-way catalyst. Do not race the engine while warming it up. Do not push or tow your vehicle to start the engine.
The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a flat tire while driving). Tire pressure rises and falls depending on the heat caused by the vehicles operation and the outside temperature. Low outside temperature can lower the temperature of the air inside the tire which can cause a lower tire inflation pressure. This may cause the low tire pressure warning light to illuminate. If the warning light illuminates in low ambient temperature, check the tire pressure for all four tires. You can also check the pressure of all tires (except the spare tire) on the display screen. The order of the tire pressure figures displayed on the screen does not correspond with the actual order of the tire position. See Tire pressure information in the Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems section. For additional information, see Low tire pressure warning light in the Instruments and controls section, Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) in the In case of emergency section.
WARNING
If the low tire pressure warning light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. (See Flat tire in the In case of emergency section for changing a flat tire.) When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting. Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS.
Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors.
CAUTION
Do not place metalized film or any metal parts (antenna, etc.) on the windows. This may cause poor reception of the signals from the tire pressure sensors, and the TPMS will not function properly. FCC Notice: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interface, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Many hills are too steep for any vehicle. If you drive up them, you may stall. If you drive down them, you may not be able to control your speed. If you drive across them, you may roll over. Do not shift gears while driving on downhill grades as this could cause loss of control of the vehicle. Stay alert when driving to the top of a hill. At the top there could be a drop-off or other hazard that could cause an accident. If your engine stalls or you cannot make it to the top of a steep hill, never attempt to turn around. Your vehicle could tip or roll over. Always back straight down in R (Reverse) gear. Never back down in N (Neutral) or with the clutch depressed (manual transmission vehicles), using only the brake, as this could cause loss of control. Heavy braking going down a hill could cause your brakes to overheat and fade, resulting in loss of control and an accident. Apply brakes lightly and use a low gear to control your speed. Use the Hill Descent Control feature (if so equipped).
Unsecured cargo can be thrown around when driving over rough terrain. Properly secure all cargo so it will not be thrown forward and cause injury to you or your passengers. To avoid raising the center of gravity excessively, do not exceed the rated capacity of the roof rack (if so equipped) and evenly distribute the load. Secure heavy loads in the cargo area as far forward and as low as possible. Do not equip the vehicle with tires larger than specified in this manual. This could cause your vehicle to roll over. Do not grip the inside or spokes of the steering wheel when driving off-road. The steering wheel could move suddenly and injure your hands. Instead drive with your fingers and thumbs on the outside of the rim. Before operating the vehicle, ensure that the driver and all passengers have their seat belts fastened. Always drive with the floor mats in place as the floor may become hot.
WARNING
Drive carefully when off the road and avoid dangerous areas. Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should be seated with their seat belt fastened. This will keep you and your passengers in position when driving over rough terrain. Do not drive across steep slopes. Instead drive either straight up or straight down the slopes. Off-road vehicles can tip over sideways much more easily than they can forward or backward.
IGNITION SWITCH
Lower your speed when encountering strong crosswinds. With a higher center of gravity, your NISSAN is more affected by strong side winds. Slower speeds ensure better vehicle control. Do not drive beyond the performance capablity of the tires, even with 4WD engaged. Accelerating quickly, sharp steering maneuvers or sudden braking may cause loss of control. If at all possible, avoid sharp turning maneuvers, particularly at high speeds. Your NISSAN four-wheel drive vehicle has a higher center of gravity than a two-wheel drive vehicle. The vehicle is not designed for cornering at the same speeds as conventional two-wheel drive vehicles. Failure to operate this vehicle correctly could result in loss of control and/or a rollover accident. Always use tires of the same type, size, brand, construction (bias, bias-belted, or radial), and tread pattern on all four wheels. Install tire chains on the rear wheels when driving on slippery roads and drive carefully. Be sure to check the brakes immediately after driving in mud or water. See Brake system later in this section for Wet brakes. Avoid parking your vehicle on steep hills. If you get out of the vehicle and it rolls forward, backward or sideways, you could be injured. Whenever you drive off-road through sand, mud or water as deep as the wheel hub, more frequent maintenance may be required. See Periodic maintenance in the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.
WSD0041
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
The ignition lock is designed so the key cannot be turned to the LOCK position and removed until the shift selector lever is moved to the P (Park) position. When removing the key from the ignition, make sure the shift selector lever is in the P (Park) position. If the selector lever is not returned to P (Park) position, the key cannot be moved to the LOCK position.
To remove the key from the ignition switch: 1. Shift the selector lever to the P (Park) position with the key in the ON position. 2. Turn the key to the LOCK position. 3. Remove the key from the ignition. If the selector lever is shifted to the P (Park) position after the key is turned to the OFF position or when the key cannot be turned to the LOCK position, proceed as follows to remove the key. 1. Move the shift selector lever into the P (Park) position. 2. Turn the ignition key slightly toward the ON position. 3. Turn the key to the LOCK position. 4. Remove the key. The shift selector lever is designed so it cannot moved out of P (Park) and into any of the other gear positions if the ignition key is turned to OFF position or if the key is removed from the switch. The shift selector lever can be moved if the ignition switch is in the ON position and the foot brake pedal is depressed.
There is an OFF position between the LOCK and ACC positions. The OFF position is indicated by a 1 on the key cylinder. When the ignition is in the OFF position, the steering wheel is not locked. In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clockwise from the straight up position. To lock the steering wheel, turn the key to the LOCK position. Remove the key. To unlock the steering wheel, insert the key and turn it gently while rotating the steering wheel slightly right and left. If the key will not turn from the LOCK position, turn the steering wheel to the left or right while turning the key to unlock the key cylinder.
WSD0052
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
The ignition switch includes a device that helps prevent accidental removal of the key while driving. The key can only be removed when the ignition switch is in the LOCK position. On manual transmission models, to turn the ignition key to LOCK position from ACC or ON position, turn the key to OFF, push the key in, then turn the key to LOCK. In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clockwise from the straight up position.
WARNING
Never remove or turn the key to the LOCK position while driving. The steering wheel will lock. This may cause the driver to lose control of the vehicle and could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury.
Make sure the area around the vehicle is clear. Check fluid levels such as engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, and window washer fluid as frequently as possible, or at least whenever you refuel. Check that all windows and lights are clean. Visually inspect tires for their appearance and condition. Also check tires for proper inflation. Lock all doors. Position seat and adjust head restraints. Adjust inside and outside mirrors. Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to do likewise. Check the operation of warning lights when the key is turned to the ON (3) position. See Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders in the Instruments and controls section of this manual.
WARNING
Never remove or turn the key to the LOCK position while driving. The steering wheel will lock. This may cause the driver to lose control of the vehicle and could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury.
KEY POSITIONS
LOCK: Normal parking position (0) OFF: (Not used) (1) ACC: (Accessories) (2) This position activates electrical accessories such as the radio when the engine is not running. ON: Normal operating position (3) This position turns on the ignition system and the electrical accessories. START: (4) This position starts the engine. As soon as the engine has started, release the key. It automatically returns to the ON position.
CAUTION
Do not operate the starter for more than 15 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start, turn the key off and wait 10 seconds before cranking again, otherwise the starter could be damaged.
To move the selector lever: : Push the button while depressing the brake pedal : Push the button to shift : Shift without depressing brake pedal
CAUTION
When stopping the vehicle on an uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle by depressing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake should be used for this purpose. Do not downshift abruptly on slippery roads. This may cause a loss of control. The automatic transmission in your vehicle is electronically controlled to produce maximum power and smooth operation.
Shifting
After starting the engine, fully depress the brake pedal and move the shift selector lever out of the P (Park) position.
WARNING
Apply the parking brake if the selector lever is in any position while the engine is not running. Failure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in serious personal injury or property damage. If the key is turned to the OFF or ACC position for any reason while the vehicle is in N (Neutral), or any D (Drive) position, the key cannot be turned to the LOCK position and be removed from the ignition switch. Move the selector lever to the P (Park) position, then the key can be turned to LOCK. P (Park): Use this selector position when the vehicle is parked or when starting the engine. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped. The brake pedal must be depressed to move the selector lever from N (Neutral) or any drive position to P (Park). Apply the parking brake. When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake first, then move the shift selector lever into the P (Park) position.
R (Reverse):
CAUTION
Use this position only when the vehicle is completely stopped. Use this position to back up. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped before selecting the R (Reverse) position. The brake pedal must be depressed to move the selector lever from P (Park), N (Neutral) or any drive position to R (Reverse). N (Neutral): Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged. The engine can be started in this position. You may shift to N (Neutral) and restart a stalled engine while the vehicle is moving. D (Drive): Use this position for all normal forward driving. 3 (Third gear): Use this position for driving up and down long slopes where engine braking would be advantageous. Do not downshift into the 3 position at speeds over the following and do not exceed the following speeds in the 3 position.
62 MPH (100 km/h) 4H: 62 MPH (100 km/h) 4LO: 31 MPH (50 km/h) 2 (Second gear): Use this position for hill climbing or engine braking on downhill grades. Do not downshift into the 2 position at speeds over the following and do not exceed the following speeds in the 2 position. 2WD and AUTO: 71 MPH (115 km/h) 4H: 62 MPH (100 km/h) 4LO: 31 MPH (50 km/h) 1 (Low gear): Use this position when climbing steep hills slowly or slow driving through deep snow, sand or mud, or for maximum engine braking on steep downhill grades.
Do not downshift into the 1 position at speeds over the following and do not exceed the following speeds in the 1 position. 2WD and AUTO: 43 MPH (70 km/h) 4H: 43 MPH (70 km/h) 4LO: 31 MPH (50 km/h)
LSD0141
1. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK position and remove the key 2. Apply the parking brake. 3. Remove the shift lock release cover as shown. 4. Insert a small screwdriver in the shift lock release slot and push down. 5. Move the shift selector lever to the N (Neutral) position while holding down the shift lock release. 6. Turn the key to the ON position to unlock the steering wheel. Now the vehicle may be moved to the desired location. If the shift selector lever cannot be moved out of P (Park), have a NISSAN dealer check the automatic transmission system as soon as possible.
WARNING
If the selector lever cannot be moved from the P (Park) position while the engine is running and the brake pedal is depressed, the stop lights may not work. Malfunctioning stop lights could cause an accident injuring yourself and others.
OFF:
For driving up and down long slopes where engine braking is necessary push the Overdrive switch once. The O/D OFF indicator light in the instrument panel comes on at this time.
LSD0142
When cruising at a low speed or climbing a gentle slope, you may feel uncomfortable shift shocks as the transmission shifts into and out of Overdrive repeatedly. In this case, depress the Overdrive switch to turn the Overdrive off. The O/D OFF indicator light in the instrument panel comes on at this time. When driving conditions change, depress the Overdrive switch to turn the Overdrive on. Remember not to drive at high speeds for extended periods of time with the Overdrive off. This reduces fuel economy.
Overdrive switch
Each time your vehicle is started, the transmission is automatically reset to overdrive ON.
ON:
With the engine running and the shift selector lever in the D (Drive) position, the transmission upshifts into Overdrive as vehicle speed increases.
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
WARNING
Do not downshift abruptly on slippery roads. This may cause a loss of control. Do not over-rev the engine when shifting to a lower gear. This may cause a loss of control or engine damage.
Overdrive does not engage until the engine has reached operating temperature.
CAUTION
Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal while driving. This may cause clutch damage. Fully depress the clutch pedal before shifting to help prevent transmission damage. Stop your vehicle completely before shifting into R (Reverse). When the vehicle is stopped with the engine running (for example, at a stop light), shift to N (Neutral) and release the clutch pedal with the foot brake applied.
WSD0154
LSD0148
5 - speed
Shifting
To change gears, or when upshifting or downshifting, depress the clutch pedal fully, shift into the appropriate gear, then release the clutch slowly and smoothly. To ensure smooth gear changes, fully depress the clutch pedal before operating the shift lever. If the clutch pedal is not fully depressed before the transmission is shifted, a gear noise may be heard. Transmission damage could occur. Start the vehicle in 1st gear and shift to 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th gear in sequence according to vehicle speed.
6 - speed To back up depress the shift lever and then move it to the R (Reverse) position after stopping the vehicle completely. On the 5-speed manual transmission model, you cannot shift directly from the 5th gear into R (Reverse). First shift into N (Neutral), then in to R (Reverse) after stopping the vehicle completely. If it is difficult to move the shift lever into R (Reverse) or 1 (First), shift into N (Neutral), then release the clutch pedal. Fully depress the clutch pedal again and shift into R (Reverse) or 1 (First). If your vehicle is equipped with 4-wheel drive, see Transfer case shifting procedures later in this section.
For VQ40DE two-wheel drive models and four-wheel drive models (2H and 4H position):
GEAR CHANGE 1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th 5th to 6th* MPH (km/h) 11 (17) 17 (27) 25 (40) 32 (51) 45 (72)
4L position
GEAR 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th MPH (km/h) 12 (20) 22 (35) 32 (51) 43 (70) 55 (89)
PARKING BRAKE
3. While pulling up on the parking brake lever slightly, push the button and lower completely B . 4. Before driving, be sure the brake warning light goes out.
WARNING
Be sure the parking brake is fully released before driving. Failure to do so can cause brake failure and lead to an accident. Do not release the parking brake from outside the vehicle. Do not use the gear shift in place of the parking brake. When parking, be sure the parking brake is fully engaged. Do not leave children unattended in a vehicle. They could release the parking brake and cause an accident. To engage: Pull the lever up A . To release: 1. Firmly apply the foot brake. 2. Manual transmission models: Place the shift lever in the N (Neutral) position. Automatic transmission models: Move the shift selector lever to the P (Park) position.
LSD0150
CAUTION
On manual transmission models, do not shift into N (Neutral) without depressing the clutch pedal when the cruise control is set. Should this occur, depress the clutch pedal and turn the main switch off immediately. Failure to do so may cause engine damage.
WARNING
Do not use the cruise control when driving under the following conditions: When it is not possible to keep the vehicle at a set speed.
LSD0075
1. 2. 3. 4.
In heavy traffic or in traffic that varies in speed. On winding or hilly roads. On slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.). In very windy areas. Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle control and result in an accident.
BREAK-IN SCHEDULE
The vehicle may not maintain the set speed when going up or down steep hills. If this happens, drive without the cruise control. To cancel the preset speed, use one of the following three methods. Push the CANCEL button; the SET indicator light in the instrument panel goes out. Tap the brake pedal; the SET indicator light goes out. Turn the main switch off. Both the CRUISE indicator light and SET indicator light in the instrument panel go out. The cruise control is automatically canceled and the SET light in the instrument panel goes out if: you depress the brake or clutch pedal while pushing the ACCEL/RES or COAST/SET switch. The preset speed is deleted from memory. the vehicle slows down more than 8 MPH (13 km/h) below the set speed. you depress the clutch pedal (manual transmission), or move the shift selector lever to N (Neutral) (automatic transmission). To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one of the following three methods. Depress the accelerator pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push and release the COAST/SET switch. Push and hold the ACCEL/RES switch. When the vehicle attains the speed you desire, release the switch. Push and release the ACCEL/RES switch. Each time you do this, the set speed increases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h). To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one of the following three methods. Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push the COAST/SET switch and release it. Push and hold the COAST/SET switch. Release the switch when the vehicle slows to the desired speed. Push and release the COAST/SET switch. Each time you do this, the set speed decreases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h). To resume the preset speed, push and release the ACCEL/RES switch. The vehicle returns to the last set cruising speed when the vehicle speed is over 25 MPH (40 km/h).
CAUTION
During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), follow these recommendations to obtain maximum engine performance and ensure the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in shortened engine life and reduced engine performance. Avoid driving for long periods at constant speed, either fast or slow, and do not run the engine over 4,000 rpm. Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear. Avoid quick starts. Avoid hard braking as much as possible. Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles (800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts could be damaged.
(4WD)
CAUTION
Do not drive the vehicle in the 4H or 4LO position on dry hard surface roads. Driving on dry, hard surfaces in 4H or 4LO may cause unnecessary noise, tire wear and increased fuel consumption. If the 4WD warning light turns on when you are driving on dry hard surface roads: in the 4H position, shift the 4WD shift switch to 2WD. in the 4LO position for automatic transmission vehicles, stop the vehicle and shift the transmission selector to the N position with the brake pedal depressed and shift the 4WD shift switch to 2WD. in the 4LO position for manual transmission vehicles, stop the vehicle and shift the transmission shift lever to the N position with the clutch pedal depressed and shift the 4WD shift switch to 2WD. If the warning light is still on after the above operation, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.
Wheels Driven
Indicator Light 4WD shift Transfer 4LO position Use Conditions 4WD Shift Procedure Move the 4WD switch. 2WD <> 4H 4WD shift indicator light will indicate transfer shift position engaged.
Rear wheels 2WD 4 wheels 4H Neutral *1 May blink 4LO 4 wheels Illuminated
For driving on dry, paved roads (Economy drive) or state dynamometer I/M testing For driving on rocky, sandy or snowcovered roads Neutral disengages the automatic transmission mechanical parking lock, which will allow the vehicle to roll. Do not leave the transfer shift position in Neutral.*2
For use when maximum power and traction is required (for example: on steep grades or rocky, sandy, muddy roads)
1. Stop the vehicle. 2. For automatic transmission vehicles: Shift the transmission selector to the (N) position with the brake pedal depressed. For manual transmission vehicles: Shift the transmission shift lever to the (N) position with the clutch depressed. 3. For automatic transmission vehicles: Depress and turn the 4WD shift switch to 4LO or 4H with the brake pedal depressed. For manual transmission vehicles: Depress and turn the 4WD switch to 4LO or 4H with the clutch pedal depressed. THE TRANSFER CASE DOES NOT ENGAGE BETWEEN 4H AND 4LO (OR 4LO TO 4H) UNLESS YOU HAVE FIRST STOPPED THE VEHICLE, DEPRESSED THE BRAKE PEDAL AND MOVED THE TRANSMISSION SELECTOR TO NEUTRAL FOR AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION VEHICLES. FOR MANUAL TRANSMISSION VEHICLES YOU MUST MOVE THE TRANSMISSION SHIFT LEVER TO NEUTRAL. *3
*1: Before moving the transmission selector or shift lever from neutral, wait until the 4LO indicator light stays on steady. This indicates that the 4WD shift procedure is completed and the transfer gear is correctly set in the 4LO position. If the vehicle is shifted into gear before the indicator is on steady, the transfer gear may grind, not engage correctly or stay in the neutral position. - If the 4WD warning light illuminates, perform the following procedure to return the transfer case to correct operating condition. 1. Turn off the engine by turning the ignition switch OFF . 2. Start the engine. - Check that the 4WD warning light turns off. If the 4WD warning light illuminates, have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. 3. Apply the parking brake, for automatic transmission vehicles, depress the brake pedal and move the transmission selector to Neutral position. For manual transmission vehicles, move the transmission shift lever to Neutral position. 4. With the brake pedal depressed on automatic transmission vehicles or with the clutch pedal depressed on manual transmission vehicles, move the 4WD shift switch to desired mode. - Be sure to wait until the transfer gear change completes before shifting the transmission selector or transmission shift lever from Neutral position. *2: While changing in and out of 4LO, the ignition key must be ON and the vehicles engine must be running for a shift to take place and for the indicator lights (4WD shift and 4LO position indicator) to be operable. Otherwise, the shift will not take place and no indicator lights will be on or flashing. indicator light (if so equipped) will also turn on when 4LO is selected. See Vehicle dynamic control *3: Make sure the transfer 4LO position indicator light turns on when you shift the 4WD shift switch to 4LO. The system later in this section.
The transfer case 4WD shift switch is used to select either 2WD or 4WD depending on the driving conditions. There are three types of drive modes available, 2WD, 4H and 4LO. The 4WD shift switch electronically controls the transfer case operation. Rotate the switch to move between each mode, 2WD, 4H and 4LO. To change into or out of 4LO, the vehicle MUST be stationary, shift the transmission selector or transmission shift lever to Neutral (N), and for automatic transmission vehicles depress the brake pedal or for manual transmission vehicles depress the clutch pedal. The switch must be depressed and turned when changing into or out of 4LO.
The 4LO indicator light must stop blinking and remain illuminated or turn off before shifting the transmission into gear. If the transmission selector or transmission shift lever is shifted from the (N) position to any other gear when the 4LO indicator light is blinking, the vehicle may move unexpectedly.
Do not shift the 4WD shift switch (between 2WD and 4H) while driving on steep downhill grades. Use the engine brake and low automatic transmission gears (D1 or D2) or manual transmission (1st gear or 2nd gear) for engine braking. Do not operate the 4WD shift switch (between 2WD and 4H) with the rear wheels spinning. Do not drive on dry hard surface roads in the 4H or 4LO position. Driving on dry hard surfaces in 4H or 4LO may cause unnecessary noise and tire wear. NISSAN recommends driving in the 2WD position under these conditions. The 4WD transfer case may not be shifted between 4H and 4LO at low ambient temperatures and the transfer 4LO position indicator light may blink even when the 4WD shift switch is shifted. After driving for a while you can change the 4WD transfer case between 4H and 4LO. When driving on rough roads, Set the 4WD shift switch to 4H or 4LO. Drive carefully according to the road surface conditions.
CAUTION
Never shift the 4WD shift switch between 4LO and 4H while driving. The 4H position provides greater traction. Avoid excessive speed, as it will cause increased fuel consumption and higher oil temperatures, and could damage drivetrain components. Speeds over 62.5 MPH (100 km/h) in 4H is not recommended. The 4LO position provides maximum power and traction. Avoid raising vehicle speed excessively, as the maximum speed is approximately 31 MPH (50 km/h). When driving straight, shift the 4WD shift switch to the 2WD or 4H position. Do not move the 4WD shift switch when making a turn or reversing.
WARNING
When parking, apply the parking brake before stopping the engine and make sure that the 4WD shift indicator light is on and the ATP warning light goes off. Otherwise, the vehicle could unexpectedly move even if the automatic transmission is in the P position.
When the vehicle is stuck, Set the 4WD shift switch to 4H or 4LO. Use the Electronic Locking Rear Differential (E-Lock) system (if so equipped). Turn the switch ON while the vehicle is stationary and apply the throttle to try to free the vehicle. If it is difficult to free the vehicle, rock the vehicle back and forth between reverse and drive gears. If the vehicle is stuck deep in mud, place stones or wooden blocks under the tires. Then try the recovery procedures above. Tire chains may be effective.
When the vehicle is stopped after making a turn, you may feel a slight jolt after the selector lever is shifted to N or P. This occurs because the transfer clutch is released and not because of a malfunction.
CAUTION
When driving straight, shift the 4WD shift switch to the 2WD or 4H position. Do not move the 4WD shift switch when making a turn or reversing.
LSD0145
CAUTION
Do not spin the tires excessively. Tires will sink deep into the mud, making it difficult to free the vehicle. Avoid shifting gears with the engine running at high speeds as this may cause malfunction.
Do not shift the 4WD shift switch while driving on steep downhill grades. Use the engine brake and low automatic transmission gears (D1 or D2) or manual transmission (1st gear or 2nd gear) for engine braking. Do not operate the 4WD shift switch with the rear wheels spinning. Before placing the 4WD shift switch in the 4H position from 2WD, ensure the vehicle speed is less than 62.5 MPH (100 km/h). Failure to do so can damage the 4WD system. Never shift the 4WD shift switch between 4LO and 4H while driving.
If the 4WD warning light comes on, the 4WD indicator light goes out.
The 4WD warning light is located in the meter. The 4WD warning light comes on when the key switch is turned to ON. It turns off soon after the engine is started. If any malfunction occurs in the 4WD system when the key switch is ON, the warning light will either remain illuminated or blink. If the 4WD warning light comes on, the 4WD shift indicator light goes out. A large difference between the diameters of front and rear wheels will make the warning light blink slowly (about once per two seconds). Change the 4WD shift switch into 2WD and do not drive fast.
CAUTION
If the 4WD shift indicator light indication changes to 2WD when the 4WD shift switch is shifted to the 4H position at low ambient temperatures, the 2WD mode may be being engaged due to malfunctioning drive system. If the indicator does not return to normal and the 4WD warning light comes on, have the system checked by the nearest NISSAN dealer.
LSD0147
The 4WD shift indicator light is located in the odometer display. The light should turn off within 1 second after turning the ignition switch to the ON position. While the engine is running, the 4WD shift indicator light will illuminate the position selected by the 4WD shift switch. The 4WD shift indicator light may blink while shifting from one drive mode to the other. When the shifting is completed, the 4WD shift indicator light will come on.
Warning light
Comes on or blinks when: There is a malfunction in the 4wheel drive system The difference in wheel rotation is large
CAUTION
If the warning light comes on or blinks slowly during operation, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible. Shifting between 4H and 4LO is not recommended when the 4WD warning light turns on.
Comes on
Blinks slowly
WARNING
Never leave the E-Lock system ON when driving on paved or hard-surfaced roads. Turning the vehicle may result in the rear wheels slipping and result in an accident and personal injury. After using the E-Lock system to free the vehicle, turn the system OFF. Use the E-Lock system only when freeing a stuck vehicle. Try the 4LO position before using the E-Lock system. Never use the E-Lock system on a slippery road surface such as snow or ice surface. Using the E-Lock system when driving in these road conditions may cause unexpected movement of the vehicle during engine braking, accelerating or turning, which may result in an accident and serious personal injury.
CAUTION
After using the E-Lock system, turn the switch OFF to prevent possible damage to driveline components from extended use. Do not drive the vehicle at speeds faster than 12 mph (20 km/h) when the system is engaged. Doing so could damage drivetrain components. Do not turn on the E-lock system while the tires are spinning. Doing so could damage drivetrain components.
PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS
Place the shift lever in the R (Reverse) position. When parking on an uphill grade, place the shift lever in 1st gear. Automatic transmission models: Move the shift selector lever to the P (Park) position. 3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling into traffic when parked on an incline, it is a good practice to turn the wheels as illustrated. HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB: A
WSD0050
Turn the wheels into the curb and move the vehicle forward until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb. HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: B Turn the wheels away from the curb and move the vehicle back until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb. HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO CURB: C Turn the wheels toward the side of the road so the vehicle will move away from the center of the road if it moves. 4. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK position and remove the key.
WARNING
Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire. Safe parking procedures require that both the parking brake be set and the transmission placed into P (Park) for automatic transmission models or in an appropriate gear for manual transmission models. Failure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in an accident.
Make sure the shift lever has been pushed as far forward as it can go and cannot be moved without depressing the foot brake pedal. Never leave the engine running while the vehicle is unattended. Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly activate switches or controls. Unattended children could become involved in serious accidents. 1. Firmly apply the parking brake. 2. Manual transmission models:
POWER STEERING
The power assisted steering uses a hydraulic pump, driven by the engine, to assist steering. If the engine stops or the drive belt breaks, you will still have control of the vehicle. However, much greater steering effort is needed, especially in sharp turns and at low speeds.
BRAKE SYSTEM
The brake system has two separate hydraulic circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still have braking at two wheels.
WARNING
While driving on a slippery surface, be careful when braking, accelerating or downshifting. Abrupt braking or accelerating could cause the wheels to skid and result in an accident. If the engine is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the brakes will not work. Braking will be harder.
WARNING
If the engine is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the steering will not work. Steering will be much harder to operate.
Wet brakes
When the vehicle is washed or driven through water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your braking distance will be longer and the vehicle may pull to one side during braking. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speeds until the brakes function correctly.
This procedure is described in the vehicle service manual and can be performed by a NISSAN dealer.
ing abruptly or when braking on a slippery road. Thus, difficult steering and swerving of the vehicle due to locked wheels is minimized. The system detects the wheel rotation rate and electronically controls the pressure applied to each brake. Slight vibration on the brake pedal accompanied by noise usually occurs while the ABS system is operating. Such vibration and noise encountered during abrupt braking is not a problem, but indicates that the system is functioning properly. However, the pulsation may indicate that road conditions are hazardous and extra care is required while driving.
If the light comes on during the self-test or while driving, take the vehicle to a NISSAN dealer for repair.
WARNING
The anti-lock brake system is a sophisticated device, but it cannot prevent accidents resulting from careless or dangerous driving techniques. It can help maintain vehicle control during braking on slippery surfaces, but remember that the stopping distance on slippery surfaces will be longer than on normal surfaces even with the anti-lock brake system. Stopping distances may also be longer on rough, gravel or snow covered roads, or if you are using tire chains. Tire type and condition may also affect braking effectiveness. Always maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you. Ultimately, the responsibility for safety of self and others rests in the hands of the driver. Tire type and condition of tires may also affect braking effectiveness. When replacing tires, install the specified size of tires on all four wheels.
Self-test feature
The anti-lock brake system consists of electronic sensors and hydraulic solenoids controlled by a computer. The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the engine and move the vehicle at a low speed in forward or reverse. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an indication of any malfunction. If the computer senses any malfunction, it switches the anti-lock brake system off and turns on the ABS brake warning light on the instrument panel. The brake system then operates normally, but without antilock assistance.
WARNING
Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so may result in increased stopping distances.
Normal operation
The anti-lock brake system does not operate at speeds below 3 - 6 MPH (5 - 10 km/h). (The speeds vary according to road conditions.) When driving, the anti-lock brake system controls the wheels so they will not lock when brak-
WARNING
The ABLS system provides increased traction, but will not prevent accidents due to abrupt steering operation or by careless driving or dangerous driving practices. Reduce vehicle speed and be especially careful when driving and cornering on slippery surfaces, and always drive carefully.
Drive the vehicle at speeds above 10 mph (15 km/h) for at least 10 minutes. The VDC OFF indicator light should go off indicating the traction control system is operational. If you interrupt the reset procedure by turning the ignition off, you will need to restart the reset procedure. If after driving the vehicle for more than 10 minutes and the SLIP and lights remain illuminated in the instrument panel, have the vehicle dynamic control system checked by a NISSAN dealer. If the vehicle is operated with the vehicle dynamic control system off using the VDC OFF switch, most VDC functions will be turned off. The VDC system will still try to transfer power from a slipping drive wheel to one with more traction when the VDC system switch is OFF. The Slip indicator will flash if wheel spin is detected. The ABS will still operate with the VDC system off. When the VDC system is operating, you may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or vibration from under the hood. This is normal and indicates that the VDC system is working properly.
The computer has a built in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an indication of a malfunction.
WARNING
The vehicle dynamic control system is designed to help improve driving stability but does not prevent accidents due to abrupt steering operation at high speeds or by careless or dangerous driving techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and be especially careful when driving and cornering on slippery surfaces and always drive carefully. If brake related parts such as brake pads, rotors and calipers are not standard equipment or are extremely deteriorated, the vehicle dynamic control system may not operate properly and the vehicle dynamic control off indicator light may come on.
Do not modify the vehicles suspension. If suspension parts such as shock absorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars and bushings are not NISSAN approved for your vehicle or are extremely deteriorated the vehicle dynamic control system may not operate properly. This could adversely affect vehicle handling performance, and the VDC OFF indicator light may come on. When driving on extremely inclined surfaces such as higher banked corners, the vehicle dynamic control system may not operate properly and the VDC OFF indicator light may come on. Do not drive on these types of roads. When driving on an unstable surface such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or ramp, the vehicle dynamic control off indicator light may illuminate. This is not a malfunction. Restart the engine after driving onto a stable surface If wheels or tires other than the recommended ones are used, the vehicle dynamic control system may not operate properly and the vehicle dynamic control off indicator light may come on. The vehicle dynamic control system is not a substitute for winter tires or tire chains on a snow covered road.
ANTI-FREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipated that the temperature will drop below 32F (0C), check the anti-freeze to assure proper winter protection. For details, see Engine cooling system in the Maintenance and do-it-yourself section of this manual.
TIRE EQUIPMENT
1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to provide superior performance on dry pavement. However, the performance of these tires will be substantially reduced in snowy and icy conditions. If you operate your vehicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN recommends the use of MUD & SNOW or ALL SEASON TIRES on all four wheels. Please consult a NISSAN dealer for the tire type, size, speed rating and availability information. 2. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
BATTERY
If the battery is not fully charged during extremely cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maximum efficiency, the battery should be checked regularly. For details, see Battery in the Maintenance and do-it-yourself section of this manual.
3. Tire chains may be used. Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are the proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturers suggestions. Use only SAE Class S chains. Class S chains are used on vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles that can use Class S chains are designed to meet the minimum clearances between the tire and the closest vehicle suspension or body component required to accommodate the use of a winter traction device (tire chains or cables). The minimum clearances are determined using the factory equipped tire size. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibility of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In addition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handling and performance may be adversely affected. Never install tire chains on spare tires. Do not use tire chains on dry roads.
Allow more stopping distance under these conditions. Braking should be started sooner than on dry pavement. Allow greater following distances on slippery roads. Watch for slippery spots (glare ice). These may appear on an otherwise clear road in shaded areas. If a patch of ice is seen ahead, brake before reaching it. Try not to brake while on the ice, and avoid any sudden steering maneuvers. Do not use the cruise control on slippery roads. Snow can trap dangerous exhaust gases under your vehicle. Keep snow clear of the exhaust pipe and from around your vehicle.
WARNING
Do not use your heater with an ungrounded electrical system or two-pronged (cheater) adapters. You can be injured by an electrical shock if you use an ungrounded connection.
6 In case of emergency
First aid kit (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Tire pressure monitoring system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Changing a flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Push starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10 If your vehicle overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10 Towing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11 Towing recommended by NISSAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12 Vehicle recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) . . . . . . . . . 6-14
FLAT TIRE
and Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) in the Starting and driving section.
WARNING
If the low tire pressure warning light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting.
LCE0108
LCE0113
King cab model The first aid kit is located in the under-seat storage bins. To access the first aid kit: For King cab model, lift up the rear jump seat and remove net to remove the first aid kit. Refer to Jump Seats in the Safety Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system section earlier in the manual. For Crew cab model, lift up the rear bench seat and remove the net to remove the first aid kit. Refer to Folding the rear bench seat in the Safety Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system section earlier in the manual.
Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors.
WARNING
Make sure the parking brake is securely applied and the manual transmission is shifted into R (Reverse), or the automatic transmission into P (Park). Never change tires when the vehicle is on a slope, ice or slippery areas. This is hazardous. Never change tires if oncoming traffic is close to your vehicle. Wait for professional road assistance.
WCE0044
Blocking wheels
Place suitable blocks 1 at both the front and back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire 2 to prevent the vehicle from moving when it is jacked up.
WARNING
Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle may move and result in personal injury.
LCE0109
LCE0110
LCE0111
For Crew Cab models: The tools and tool case are located behind the rear bench seat. Fold the rear bench seat down. Refer to Folding the rear bench seat in the SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system section earlier in this manual. Remove the jack 1 and jacking tools 2 . All models: 1. Fit the square end of the jack rod into the square hole of the wheel nut wrench to form a handle.
2. Find the oval-shaped opening under the middle of the tailgate. Pass the T-shaped end of the jack rod through the opening and direct it toward the spare tire winch, located directly above the spare tire.
4. Once the spare tire is completely lowered, reach under the vehicle, remove the retainer chain, and carefully slide the tire from under the rear of the vehicle.
CAUTION
Be sure to center the spare tire suspending plate on the wheel and then lift the spare tire.
WCE0070
3. Seat the T-shaped end of the jack rod into the T-shaped opening of the spare tire winch. Apply pressure to keep the jack rod engaged in the spare tire winch and turn the jack rod counterclockwise to lower the spare tire.
Never use blocks on or under the jack. Do not start or vehicle is on the vehicle to move. for vehicles differentials. run the engine while jack. It may cause the This is especially true with limited slip
Do not allow passengers to stay in the vehicle while it is on the jack. Never run the engine with a wheel(s) off the ground. It may cause the vehicle to move. Always refer to the illustration for the correct placement and jack-up points for your specific vehicle model and jack type. Carefully read the caution label attached to the jack body and the following instructions. 1. Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns by turning counterclockwise with the wheel nut wrench. Do not remove the wheel nuts until the tire is off the ground.
LCE0112
2. Place the jack directly under the jack-up point as illustrated so the top of the jack contacts the vehicle at the jack-up point. The jack-up points are indicated by stamped arrows on the side of the frame.
WCE0063
3. Install the assembled jack rod into the jack as shown. 4. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the jack lever and rod. Carefully raise the vehicle until the tire clears the ground.
1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface between the wheel and hub. 2. Carefully put the spare tire on and tighten the wheel nuts finger tight. 3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheel nuts alternately and evenly as illustrated until they are tight.
JUMP STARTING
4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire touches the ground. Then, with the wheel nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely in the sequence illustrated. Lower the vehicle completely. COLD pressure: After vehicle has been parked for three hours or more or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). COLD tire pressures are shown on the Tire and Loading Information label affixed to the driver side center pillar. 5. Securely store the flat tire and jacking equipment in the vehicle. To start your engine with a booster battery, the instructions and precautions below must be followed.
WARNING
If done incorrectly, jump starting can lead to a battery explosion, resulting in severe injury or death. It could also damage your vehicle. Explosive hydrogen gas is always present in the vicinity of the battery. Keep all sparks and flames away from the battery. Do not allow battery fluid to come into contact with eyes, skin, clothing or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a corrosive sulfuric acid solution which can cause severe burns. If the fluid should come into contact with anything, immediately flush the contacted area with water. Keep battery out of the reach of children. The booster battery must be rated at 12 volts. Use of an improperly rated battery can damage your vehicle.
WARNING
Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose or come off. This could cause an accident. Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts to become loose. Retighten the wheel nuts after the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench. Wheel nut tightening torque: 98 ft-lb (133 Nm) The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specification at all times. It is recommended that wheel nuts be tightened to specifications at each lubrication interval. Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure.
WARNING
Always make sure that the spare tire and jacking equipment are properly secured after use. Such items can become dangerous projectiles in an accident or sudden stop. The spare tire is designed for emergency use. See specific instructions under the heading Wheels and tires in the Maintenance and do-it-yourself section of this manual.
Whenever working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protectors (for example, goggles or industrial safety spectacles) and remove rings, metal bands, or any other jewelry. Do not lean over the battery when jump starting. Do not attempt to jump start a frozen battery. It could explode and cause serious injury. Your vehicle has an automatic engine cooling fan. It could come on at any time. Keep hands and other objects away from it.
WCE0066
WARNING
Always follow the instructions below. Failure to do so could result in damage to the charging system and cause personal injury. 1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle, position the two vehicles to bring their batteries near each other. Do not allow the two vehicles to touch.
2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift lever to N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P (Park) (automatic transmission). Switch off all unnecessary electrical systems (lights, heater, air conditioner, etc.). 3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if so equipped). Cover the battery with an old cloth to reduce explosion hazard. 4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence illustrated ( A , B , C , D ).
PUSH STARTING
CAUTION
Always connect positive ( ) to positive ( ) and negative ( ) to body ground (for example, strut mounting bolt, engine lift bracket, etc.) not to the battery. Make sure the jumper cables do not touch moving parts in the engine compartment and that the cable clamps do not contact any other metal. 5. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and let it run for a few minutes. 6. Keep the engine speed of the booster vehicle at about 2,000 rpm, and start the engine of the vehicle being jump started.
CAUTION
Automatic transmission models cannot be push-started or tow-started. Attempting to do so may cause transmission damage. Three-way catalyst equipped models should not be started by pushing. The three-way catalyst may be damaged. Never try to start the vehicle by towing it. When the engine starts, the forward surge could cause the vehicle to collide with the tow vehicle.
WARNING
Do not continue to drive if your vehicle overheats. Doing so could cause engine damage or a vehicle fire. To avoid the danger of being scalded, never remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap while the engine is still hot. When the radiator or coolant reservoir cap is removed, pressurized hot water will spurt out, possibly causing serious injury. Do not open the hood if steam is coming out. If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an extremely high temperature gauge reading and the illumination of the engine oil pressure/engine coolant temperature high indicator light), or if you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal noise, etc. take the following steps. 1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the parking brake and move the shift lever to P (Park). Do not stop the engine. 2. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all the windows, move the heater or air conditioner temperature control to maximum hot and fan control to high speed.
CAUTION
Do not keep the starter motor engaged for more than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start right away, turn the key off and wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again. 7. After starting the engine, carefully disconnect the negative cable and then the positive cable. 8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover the vent holes as it may be contaminated with corrosive acid.
WARNING
If steam or water is coming from the engine, stand clear to prevent getting burned. 5. Visually check drive belts for damage or looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is running. The radiator hoses and radiator should not leak water. If coolant is leaking, the water pump belt is missing or loose, or the cooling fan does not run, stop the engine.
WARNING
Never ride in a vehicle that is being towed. Never get under your vehicle after it has been lifted by a tow truck.
CAUTION
When towing, make sure that the transmission, axles, steering system and powertrain are in working condition. If any unit is damaged, dollies must be used. Always attach safety chains before towing.
WARNING
Be careful not to allow your hands, hair, jewelry or clothing to come into contact with, or get caught in, engine belts or the engine cooling fan. The engine cooling fan can start at any time when the coolant temperature is high.
For information about towing your vehicle behind a recreational vehicle (RV), refer to Flat towing in the Technical and consumer information section of this manual.
CAUTION
Never tow automatic transmission models with the rear wheels on the ground or four wheels on the ground (forward or backward), as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the transmission. If it is necessary to tow the vehicle with the front wheels raised always use towing dollies under the rear wheels. When towing automatic or manual transmission models with the front wheels on the ground or on towing dollies: Turn the ignition key to the OFF position, and secure the steering wheel in a straight-ahead position with a rope or similar device. Never secure the steering wheel by turning the ignition key to the LOCK position. This may damage the steering lock mechanism.
ACE1019
If you have to tow manual transmission models with the rear wheels on the ground (if you do not use towing dollies) or four wheels on the ground: Always release the parking brake. Move the transmission shift lever to the N (Neutral) position. Observe the following restricted towing speeds and distances for manual transmission models only: Speed: Below 60 MPH (97 km/h) Distance: Less than 500 miles (805 km) If the speed or distance must necessarily be greater, remove the propeller shaft before towing to prevent damage to the transmission.
WCE0091
When towing automatic or manual transmission models with the front wheels on the ground or on towing dollies: Move the 4WD shift switch to the 2H position. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position, and secure the steering wheel in a straight-ahead position with a rope or similar device. Never secure the steering wheel by turning the ignition key to the LOCK position. This may damage the steering lock mechanism.
CAUTION
Never tow automatic transmission models with the rear wheels on the ground or four wheels on the ground, as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the transmission. If it is necessary to tow the vehicle with the front wheels raised always use towing dollies under the rear wheels.
If you have to tow manual transmission models with the rear wheels on the ground (if you do not use towing dollies) or four wheels on the ground: Move the 4WD shift switch to the 2H position. Move the transmission shift lever to the N (Neutral) position. Always release the parking brake. Observe the following restricted towing speeds and distances for manual transmission models only: Speed: Below 60 MPH (97 km/h) Distance: Less than 500 miles (805 km) If the speed or distance must necessarily be greater, remove the propeller shaft before towing to prevent damage to the transmission.
LCE0103
CAUTION
Tow chains or cables must be attached only to the main structural members of the vehicle or the towing hooks (if so equipped). Otherwise, the vehicle body will be damaged. Use the towing hook (if so equipped) only to free a vehicle stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc. Never tow the vehicle for a long distance using only the towing hook. The towing hook is under tremendous force when used to free a stuck vehicle. Never pull the hook at an angle. Always pull the cable straight out from the front or rear of the vehicle. Pulling devices should be routed so they do not touch any part of the suspension, steering, brake or cooling systems. Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recommended for use in vehicle towing or recovery.
If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use the following procedure: 1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control System (if so equipped). 2. Make sure the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions. 3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires. 4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and backward. Shift back and forth between R (Reverse) and D (Drive). Apply the accelerator as little as possible to maintain the rocking motion. Release the accelerator pedal before shifting between R and D. Do not spin the tires above 35 mph (55 km/h). 5. If the vehicle can not be freed after a few tries, contact a professional towing service to remove the vehicle.
MEMO
Cleaning exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Waxing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Removing spots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Aluminum alloy wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Chrome parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Tire dressings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Cleaning interior. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5 Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5 Most common factors contributing to vehicle corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5 Environmental factors influence the rate of corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5 To protect your vehicle from corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
CLEANING EXTERIOR
In order to maintain the appearance of your vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it. To protect the paint surfaces, please wash your vehicle as soon as you can: after a rainfall to prevent possible damage from acid rain. after driving on coastal roads. when contaminants such as soot, bird droppings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on the paint surface. when dust or mud builds up on the surface. Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle inside a garage or in a covered area. When it is necessary to park outside, park in a shady area or protect the vehicle with a body cover. Be careful not to scratch the paint surface when putting on or removing the body cover.
CAUTION
Do not wash the vehicle with strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gasoline or solvents. Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight or while the vehicle body is hot, as the surface may become water-spotted. Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. Care must be taken when removing caked-on dirt or other foreign substances so the paint surface is not scratched or damaged. Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of clean water. Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors, hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas must be cleaned regularly. Take care that the drain holes in the lower edge of the door are open. Spray water under the body and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away road salt. A damp chamois can be used to dry the vehicle to avoid water spots.
WAXING
Regular waxing protects the paint surface and helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is recommended to remove built-up wax residue and to avoid a weathered appearance before re-applying wax. A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the proper product. Wax your vehicle only after a thorough washing. Follow the instructions supplied with the wax. Do not use a wax containing any abrasives, cutting compounds or cleaners that may damage the vehicle finish. Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks.
REMOVING SPOTS
Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from the surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning products are available at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory store.
WASHING
Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.
UNDERBODY
In areas where road salt is used in winter, it is necessary to clean the underbody regularly in order to prevent dirt and salt from building up and causing the acceleration of corrosion on the underbody and suspension. Before the winter period and again in the spring, the underseal must be checked and, if necessary, retreated.
Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry towel. Make sure the tire dressing is completely removed from the tire tread/grooves. Allow the tire dressing to dry as recommended by tire dressing manufacturer.
CHROME PARTS
Clean all chrome parts regularly with a nonabrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.
GLASS
Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to become coated with a film after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily remove this film.
TIRE DRESSINGS
NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rubber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may react with the coating and form a compound. This compound may come off the tire while driving and stain the vehicle paint. If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the following precautions: Use a water-based tire dressing. The coating on the tire dissolves more easily with an oil-based tire dressing. Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help prevent it from entering the tire tread/grooves (where it would be difficult to remove).
CAUTION
When cleaning the inside of the windows, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine-based disinfectant cleaners. They could damage the electrical conductors, radio antenna elements or rear window defroster elements.
CLEANING INTERIOR
Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dampened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry, soft cloth. Regular care and cleaning is required in order to maintain the appearance of the leather. Before using any fabric protector, read the manufacturers recommendations. Some fabric protectors contain chemicals that may stain or bleach the seat material. Use a cloth dampened only with water to clean the meter and gauge lens. Never use fabric protectors unless recommended by the manufacturer. Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on meter or gauge lens covers. It may damage the lens cover.
FLOOR MATS
The use of genuine NISSAN floor mats can extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it easier to clean the interior. No matter what mats are used, be sure they are fitted for your vehicle and are properly positioned in the footwell to prevent interference with pedal operation. Mats should be maintained with regular cleaning and replaced if they become excessively worn.
WAI0006
CAUTION
Never use benzine, thinner or any similar material. Small dirt particles can be abrasive and damaging to leather surfaces and should be removed promptly. Do not use saddle soap, car waxes, polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents or ammonia-based cleaners as they may damage the leathers natural finish.
Temperature
High temperatures accelerate the rate of corrosion to those parts which are not well ventilated.
Air pollution
Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use accelerates the corrosion process. Road salt also accelerates the disintegration of paint surfaces.
WARNING
Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye or chemical solvents to clean the seat belts, since these materials may severely weaken the seat belt webbing.
Relative humidity
Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high relative humidity, especially those areas where the temperatures stay above freezing and where atmospheric pollution exists and road salt is used.
CAUTION
NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris from the passenger compartment by washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or broom. Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electronic components inside the vehicle as this may damage them. Chemicals used for road surface de-icing are extremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosion and deterioration of underbody components such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders. In winter, the underbody must be cleaned periodically. For additional protection against rust and corrosion, which may be required in some areas, consult a NISSAN dealer.
Maintenance requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 Explanation of general maintenance items . . . . . . . . . 8-2 Maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6 Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9 Engine oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9 Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9 Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10 Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 5-speed automatic transmission fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13 Power steering fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13 Brake and clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Window washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 Window washer fluid reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17 Variable Voltage Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17 Drive belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
Spark plugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19 Replacing spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19 Air cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19 In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20 Windshield wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21 Replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22 Parking brake and brake pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23 Checking parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23 Checking brake pedal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23 Brake booster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24 Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25 Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26 Keyfob battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28 Exterior and interior lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-29 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-32 Tire pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-32 Tire labeling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-36 Types of tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-39 Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-40 Changing wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-40
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
Your new NISSAN has been designed to have minimum maintenance requirements with longer service intervals to save you both time and money. However, some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NISSANs good mechanical condition, as well as its emission and engine performance. It is the owners responsibility to make sure that the scheduled maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed. As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives proper maintenance. You are a vital link in the maintenance chain. Scheduled maintenance For your convenience, both required and optional scheduled maintenance items are described and listed in your NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide. You must refer to that guide to ensure that necessary maintenance is performed on your NISSAN at regular intervals. General maintenance General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day-to-day operation. They are essential for proper vehicle operation. It is your responsibility to perform these maintenance procedures regularly as prescribed. Performing general maintenance checks requires minimal mechanical skill and only a few general automotive tools. These checks or inspections can be done by you, a qualified technician, or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer. Where to go for service If maintenance service is required or your vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and corrected by a NISSAN dealer. NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists who are kept up-to-date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in-dealership training programs. They are completely qualified to work on NISSAN vehicles before they work on your vehicle, rather than after they have worked on it. You can be confident that a NISSAN dealers service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance requirements on your vehicle in a reliable and economic way.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
During the normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle, general maintenance should be performed regularly as prescribed in this section. If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that repairs are required. When performing any checks or maintenance work, closely observe the Maintenance precautions later in this section.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently. Lights* Clean the headlights on a regular basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim. Road wheel nuts* When checking the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if necessary. Tire rotation* Tires should be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). Tires* Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior to long distance trips. If necessary, adjust the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear. Wheel alignment and balance If the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be needed. For additional information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety Information (US) or Tire Safety Information (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet .
Windshield Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six months for cracks or other damage. Have a damaged windshield repaired by a qualified repair facility. Windshield wiper blades* Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly.
the brake booster function. Be certain to keep the floor mat away from the pedal. Brakes Check that the brakes do not pull the vehicle to one side when applied. Parking brake* Check that the lever/pedal has the proper travel and confirm that your vehicle is held securely on a fairly steep hill with only the parking brake applied. Seats Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure they operate smoothly and all latches lock securely in every position. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and the locks (if so equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. Steering wheel Check for changes in the steering system, such as excessive freeplay, hard steering or strange noises. Warning lights and chimes Make sure all warning lights and chimes are operating properly. Windshield wiper and washer* Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not streak.
Windshield defroster Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner.
exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust system inspected by a NISSAN dealer. See the carbon monoxide warning in the Starting and driving section of this manual. Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected immediately. Power steering fluid level* and lines Check the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc. Radiator and hoses Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose connections. Underbody The underbody is frequently exposed to corrosive substances such as those used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these substances from the underbody, otherwise rust may form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly flushed with plain water, in those areas
where mud and dirt may have accumulated. See the Appearance and care section of this manual. Windshield washer fluid* Check that there is adequate fluid in the reservoir.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
When performing any inspection or maintenance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precautions which should be closely observed. If you must work with the engine running, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts. It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle. Always wear eye protection whenever you work on your vehicle. If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape. Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands. Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from the fuel tank and battery. On gasoline engine models with the multiport fuel injection (MFI) system, the fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced by a NISSAN dealer because the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off.
CAUTION
Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. Avoid contact with used engine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed engine oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the environment. Always conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid. This Maintenance and do-it-yourself section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform. A genuine NISSAN service manual is also available. See Owners Manual/Service Manual order information in the Technical and consumer information section of this manual. You should be aware that incomplete or improper servicing may result in operating difficulties or excessive emissions, and could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
WARNING
Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. Move the shift selector lever to P (Park). Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position when performing any parts replacement or repairs. Never leave the engine or automatic transmission related component harnesses disconnected while the ignition switch is in the ON position. Never connect or disconnect the battery or any transistorized component while the ignition switch is in the ON position. Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic engine cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warning, even if the ignition key is in the OFF position and the engine is not running. To avoid injury, always disconnect the negative battery cable before working near the fan.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Windshield washer fluid reservoir Fuse/Fusible link box Air cleaner Engine oil filler cap Engine oil dipstick Brake fluid reservoir/Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T model) 7. Drive belt location 8. Radiator cap 9. Power steering fluid reservoir 10. Battery 11. Engine coolant reservoir
NOTE: Engine cover removed for clarity.
WDI0506
VQ40DE engine
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
Windshield washer fluid reservoir Battery Fuse/fusible link box Engine oil filler cap Engine oil dipstick Brake fluid reservoir Air cleaner Drive belt location Radiator cap Power steering fluid reservoir Engine coolant reservoir
WDI0507
50%
WARNING
Never remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. See precautions in If your vehicle overheats found in the In case of emergency section of this manual. The radiator is equipped with a pressure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.
CAUTION
When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green) or equivalent with the proper mixture ratio of 50% antifreeze and 50% demineralized or distilled water. The use of other types of coolant solutions or coolant colors, such as orange, may damage the engine cooling system.
LDI0436
Type A
WARNING
To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot.
LDI0466
Type B If the cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN dealer.
Never remove the radiator or engine coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. Keep coolant out of the reach of children and pets. Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations.
LDI0437
Type A
LDI0467
LDI0371
WDI0500
Type B 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be between the H (High) and L (Low) marks B . This is the normal operating oil level range. If the oil level is below the L (Low) mark A , remove the oil filler cap and pour recommended oil through the opening. Do not overfill C . 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick. It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions.
CAUTION
Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating the engine with an insufficient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty.
VQ40DE
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot. Waste oil must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations. 6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Do not use excessive force. Drain plug tightening torque: 22 - 29 ft-lb (29 - 39 Nm)
WDI0501
9. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.
QR25DE If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and replace it at this time. See Changing engine oil filter later in this section.
7. Refill engine with recommended oil through the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler cap securely. See Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants in the Technical and consumer information section of this manual for drain and refill capacity. The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine. 8. Start the engine. Check for leakage around the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as required.
WARNING
Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. Keep used engine oil out of reach of children.
8. Screw on the oil filter until a slight resistance is felt, then tighten an additional 2/3 turn. 9. Start the engine and check for leakage around the oil filter. Correct as required. 10. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil if necessary.
WDI0502
WDI0503
VQ40DE
QR25DE
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot. 6. Wipe the engine oil filter sealing surface with a clean rag. Be sure to remove any old gasket material remaining on the sealing surface of the engine. 7. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean engine oil.
WARNING
Use only Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF. Do not mix with other fluids. Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty. The specified automatic transmission fluid is also described on caution labels located in the engine compartment.
WDI0282 LDI0468
Type A The fluid level should be checked using the HOT MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid temperatures of 122 - 176F (50 80C) or using the COLD MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid temperatures of 32 - 86F (0 - 30C). If the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN PSF. Remove the cap and fill through the opening.
Type B
CAUTION
DO NOT OVERFILL. Recommended fluid is NISSAN PSF or equivalent. Genuine
WARNING
Use only new fluid from a sealed container. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the brake and clutch systems. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake system and affect the vehicles stopping ability.
CAUTION
Do not spill the fluid on any painted surfaces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water.
LDI0463
LDI0463
BRAKE FLUID
Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid level is below the MIN line or the brake warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added frequently, the system should be checked by a NISSAN dealer.
CLUTCH FLUID
Check the clutch fluid level in the reservoir (manual transmissions only). If the fluid level is below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added frequently, the system should be checked by a NISSAN dealer. For further brake and clutch fluid specification information, refer to Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants in the Technical and consumer information section of this manual.
BATTERY
Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any corrosion should be washed off with a solution of baking soda and water. Make certain the terminal connections are clean and securely tightened. If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal cable to prevent discharge.
CAUTION
Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for window washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint. Do not fill the window washer reservoir tank with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the window washer reservoir tank. Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturers recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the window washer reservoir tank. Do not use the window washer reservoir tank to mix the washer fluid concentrate and water.
WARNING
Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas generated by the battery is explosive. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the battery which can generate heat, reduce battery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion.
LDI0441
When working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry. Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling. Keep battery out of the reach of children.
WDI0224
1. Remove the battery caps with a screwdriver as shown. Use a cloth to protect the battery case.
LDI0302
2. Check the fluid level in each cell If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level up to the bottom of the filler opening. Do not overfill.
JUMP STARTING
If jump starting is necessary, see Jump starting in the In case of emergency section of this manual. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact a NISSAN dealer.
LDI0454
CAUTION
Do not ground accessories directly to the battery terminal. Doing so will bypass the variable voltage control system and the vehicle battery may not charge completely. Use electrical accessories with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery. Your vehicle is equipped with a variable voltage control system. This system measures the amount of electrical discharge from the battery and controls voltage generated by the generator.
DRIVE BELTS
1. Visually inspect the belt(s) for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or is loose, have it replaced or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer. 2. Have the belts checked regularly for condition and tension in accordance with the maintenance schedule found in the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.
LDI0449
LDI0461
VQ40DE
QR25DE
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Power steering fluid pump Cooling fan Air conditioner compressor Crankshaft Generator WARNING
1 2 3 4 5
Power steering fluid pump Water pump Air conditioner compressor Crankshaft Generator
Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position. The engine could rotate unexpectedly.
SPARK PLUGS
AIR CLEANER
WARNING
Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.
CAUTION
Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs. If replacement is required, see your NISSAN dealer for assistance.
WDI0005 LDI0376
Type A The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance log shown in the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide. When replacing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner filter housing and the cover with a damp cloth. To remove the air cleaner filter Type A:
1 2 3
Loosen the screw. Disconnect the electrical connector. Push down on the clips and remove the air cleaner cover. Remove the air cleaner filter.
WARNING
Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops the flame if the engine backfires. If it isnt there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed. Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.
LDI0465
LDI0442
Type B 1. Unlatch the clips A , B , C . 2. Push down half of air cleaner to clear the bottom retainers. 3. Lift up on half of air cleaner to remove the air cleaner filter
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER
The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry of airborne dust and pollen particles and reduces some objectionable outside odors. The filter is located behind the glove box. Refer to the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide for change intervals. To replace the filter, perform the following procedure:
1. Open the glove box and press in on the sides so that it will open completely allowing it to hang by the cord.
LDI0472
LDI0473
2. Remove the filter cover bolt and remove the filter cover.
NOTE: The filters are marked with air flow arrows. The end of the filter with the arrow should face the rear of the vehicle. The arrows should face downward. 3. Insert the first filter into the housing and slide it over to the right. Insert the second filter into the housing. 4. Replace the filter cover. 5. Install the glove box door. 6. Fill out the date information on the small replacement label and attach it to the glove box lid.
CAUTION
Worn windshield wiper blades can damage the windshield and impair driver vision.
CAUTION
After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be damaged when the hood is opened. Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be damaged from wind pressure.
WDI0408
REPLACING
Replace the wiper blades if they are worn. 1. Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield.
2 3
Push the release tab, then move the wiper blade down the wiper arm to remove. Remove the wiper blade.
LDI0443
4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until it clicks into place. 5. Rotate wiper blade so the dimple is in the groove.
If you wax the surface of the hood, be careful not to let wax get into the washer nozzle 1 . This may cause clogging or improper windshield washer operation. If wax gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small pin 2 .
WARNING
See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system check if the brake pedal height does not return to normal.
LDI0476
WDI0197
Self-adjusting brakes
Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. The front and rear disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied.
LDI0455
LDI0457
Two types of fuses are used. Type A is used in the fuse boxes in the engine compartment. Type B is used in the passenger compartment fuse box. Type A fuses are provided as spare fuses. They are stored in the passenger compartment fuse box. Type A fuses can be installed in the engine compartment and passenger compartment fuse boxes.
If a type A fuse is used to replace a type B fuse, the type A fuse will not be level with the fuse pocket as shown in the illustration. This will not affect the performance of the fuse. Make sure the fuse is installed in the fuse box securely. Type B fuses cannot be installed in the underhood fuse boxes. Only use type A fuses in the underhood fuse boxes.
3. Remove the fuse box cover by pushing the tab and lifting the cover up. 4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. The fuse puller is located in the center of the fuse block in the passenger compartment.
LDI0444
WDI0452
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
CAUTION
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire. If any electrical equipment does not come on, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight switch are OFF. 2. Open the engine hood.
5. If the fuse is open A , replace it with a new fuse B . 6. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.
Fusible links
If the electrical equipment does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace with only genuine NISSAN parts.
LDI0445
WDI0452
LDI0456
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
CAUTION
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire. If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight switch are OFF. 2. Pull the fuse box cover to remove. 3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
Type A 4. If the fuse is open A , replace it with a known good fuse B . 5. Push the fuse box cover to install. 6. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.
Type B
Open the lid using a coin A . Remove the battery B . Install a new battery C with the + facing down.
5. Press the button, then the button two or three times to check the keyfob operation.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
LIGHTS HEADLIGHTS
The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. A bulb can be replaced from inside the engine compartment without removing the headlight assembly. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, contact a NISSAN dealer.
CAUTION
High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped. When handling the bulb, do not touch the glass envelope. DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB Use the same number and wattage as originally installed: Wattage 65/55Bulb No. HB5/9007* *: Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information. Do not leave the bulb out of the headlight reflector for a long period of time as dust, moisture and smoke may enter the headlight body and affect the performance of the headlight.
LDI0446
4. Turn the bulb retaining ring counterclockwise until it is free form the headlight reflector and then remove it A . 5. Carefully remove the headlight bulb. Do not shake or rotate the bulb when removing it B.
*1Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information. *2The bulb is not serviceable in-vehicle. See a NISSAN dealer for assistance.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Map lights/personal lights Room light High-mount stoplight/cargo lights License plate light Rear combination light Fog light (if so equipped) Headlight assembly
WDI0306
Replacement procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or cover. : Indicates bulb removal : Indicates bulb installation
WDI0514
WDI0206
WDI0300
LDI0459
WDI0411
Incorrect tire pressure, including under inflation, may adversely affect tire life and vehicle handling. WARNING Improperly inflated tires can fail suddenly and cause an accident. The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label. The vehicle weight capacity is indicated on the Tire and Loading Information label (if so equipped). Do not load your vehicle beyond this capacity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operating conditions due to premature tire failure, or unfavorable handling characteristics and could also lead to a serious accident. Loading beyond the specified capacity may also result in failure of other vehicle components.
Before taking a long trip, or whenever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level. Do not drive your vehicle over 85 MPH (137 km/h) unless it is equipped with high speed rated tires. Driving faster than 85 MPH (137 km/h) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury. For additional information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety Information (US) or Tire Safety Information (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.
5 6
Tire size refer to Tire labeling later in this section. and 7 Spare tire size or compact spare tire size (if so equipped).
LDI0392
Type A 4 so
Seating capacity: The maximum number of occupants that can be seated in the vehicle. Vehicle load limit: See loading information in the Technical and consumer information section. Original tire size: The size of the tires originally installed on the vehicle at the factory.
Cold tire inflation pressure: Inflate the tires to this pressure when the tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. The recommended cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer to provide the best balance of tire wear, vehicle handling, driveability, tire noise, etc., up to the vehicles GVWR.
LDI0462
LDI0393
Type B 2
Tire size: The size of the tires originally installed on the vehicle at the factory.
Recommended cold tire inflation pressure: Inflate the tires to this pressure when the tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. The recommended cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer to provide the best balance of tire wear, vehicle handling, driveability, tire noise, etc., up to the vehicles GVWR.
4. Read the tire pressure on the gauge stem and compare to the specification shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label or the Tire and Loading Information label (if so equipped). 5. Add air to the tire as needed. If too much air is added, press the core of the valve stem briefly with the tip of the gauge stem to release pressure. Recheck the pressure and add or release air as needed. 6. Install the valve stem cap. 7. Check the pressure of all other tires, including the spare.
Size Front Original Tire: P235/75R15 105S P265/70R16 111S P265/75R16 114T P265/65R17 110S Rear Original Tire: P235/75R15 109S P265/70R16 111S P265/75R16 114T P265/65R17 110S Spare Tire: P235/75R15 109S P265/70R16 111S P265/75R16 114T P265/65R17 110S
Example
TIRE LABELING
240 kPa, 35 PSI Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. This information identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics of the tire and also provides the tire identification number (TIN) for safety standard certification. The TIN can be used to identify the tire in case of a recall.
7. H: Tire speed rating. You should not drive the vehicle faster than the tire speed rating.
WDI0395
4. R: The R stands for radial. 5. Two-digit number (15): This number is the wheel or rim diameter in inches. 6. Two- or three-digit number (95): This number is the tires load index. It is a measurement of how much weight each tire can support. You may not find this information on all tires because it is not required by law.
1. P: The P indicates the tire is designed for passenger vehicles (not all tires have this information). 2. Three-digit number (215): This number gives the width in millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge to sidewall edge. 3. Two-digit number (65): This number, known as the aspect ratio, gives the tires ratio of height to width.
The number of layers or plies of rubbercoated fabric in the tire. Tire manufacturers also must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others.
4 Maximum permissible inflation pressure
WDI0396
This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed the maximum permissible inflation pressure.
5 Maximum load rating
Example 2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) for a new tire (example: DOT XX XX XXX XXXX)
4. Three-digit code: Tire type code (Optional) 5. Three-digit code: Date of Manufacture 6. Four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built. For example, the numbers 3103 means the 31st week of 2003. If these numbers are missing, then look on the other sidewall of the tire.
3 Tire ply composition and material
1. DOT: Abbreviation for the Department Of Transportation. The symbol can be placed above, below or to the left or right of Tire Identification Number. 2. Two-digit code: identification mark Manufacturers
This number indicates the maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire. When replacing the tires on the vehicle, always use a tire that has the same load rating as the factory installed tire.
6 Term of tubeless or tube type
Indicates whether the tire requires an inner tube (tube type) or not (tubeless).
7 The word radial
TYPES OF TIRES
WARNING
When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and construction. A NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and availability. Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than the factory equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. For additional information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety Information (US) or Tire Safety Information (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.
Summer tires
NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is substantially reduced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating M&S on the tire sidewall. If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels.
In addition to the many terms that are defined throughout this section, Intended Outboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or (2) the outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle.
Snow tires
If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. If you do not, it can adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. If you install snow tires, they must be the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing
studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
Tire chains must be installed only on the rear wheels and not on the front wheels. Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving with chains in such conditions can cause damage to the various mechanisms of the vehicle due to some overstress. Use only the 2WD range when driving on clear paved roads.
TIRE CHAINS
Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are the proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturers suggestions. Use only SAE class S chains. Class S chains are used on vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles that can use Class S chains are designed to meet the minimum clearances between the tire and the closest vehicle suspension or body component required to accommodate the use of a winter traction device (tire chains or cables). The minimum clearances are determined using the factory equipped tire size. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibility of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In addition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handling and performance may be adversely affected.
WDI0258
Wheel nut tightening torque: 98 ft-lb (133 Nm) The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specifications at all times. It is recommended that wheel nuts be tightened to specification at each tire rotation interval. WARNING After rotating the tires, check and adjust the tire pressure. Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). Do not include the spare tire in the tire rotation. For additional information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety Information (US) or Tire Safety Information (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.
WDI0259
The original tires have built-in tread wear indicators. When the wear indicators are visible, the tire(s) should be replaced. Improper service of the spare tire may result in serious personal injury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire, contact a NISSAN dealer. For additional information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety Information (US) or Tire Safety Information (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.
1. 2.
WARNING
The use of tires other than those recommended or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride, braking, handling, ground clearance, body-totire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these effects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury. If the wheels are changed for any reason, always replace with wheels which have the same off-set dimension. Wheels of a different off-set could cause premature tire wear, degrade vehicle handling characteristics and/or interference with the brake discs/drums. Such interference can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear. Refer to Wheels and tires in the Technical and consumer information section of this manual for wheel off-set dimensions.
When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting. Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. Do not install a deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have structural damage and could fail without warning. The use of retread recommended. tires is not
For additional information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety Information (US) or Tire Safety Information (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.
Wheel balance
Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be balanced as required. Wheel balance service should be performed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle could lead to mechanical damage.
For additional information regarding tires, refer to Important Tire Safety Information (US) or Tire Safety Information (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet .
Care of wheels
Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle to maintain their appearance. Clean the inner side of the wheels when the wheel is changed or the underside of the vehicle is washed. Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing the wheels. Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead. NISSAN recommends waxing the road wheels to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter.
MEMO
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3 Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5 Recommended SAE viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6 Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Vehicle identification number (chassis number) . . . . . . . 9-9 Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Tire and loading information label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Air conditioner specification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Installing front license plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13 Securing the load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15 Utili-track channel system (if so equipped) . . . . . . 9-16 Loading tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-21 Truck-camper loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-22 Crew Cab Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-22 King Cab models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-22 Special Body vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-22 Location for center of gravity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-22 Vehicle load weight capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-23 Measurement of weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25 Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25 Maximum load limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25 Towing load/specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-29 Towing safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-30 Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-35 Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-36 Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-37 Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-37 Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . 9-38 Event data recorders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-39 Owners Manual/Service Manual order information . . . 9-39 In the event of a collision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-39
QR25DE VQ40DE
Automatic transmission fluid Power steering fluid (PSF) Brake and clutch fluid Multi-purpose grease Air conditioning system refrigerant Air conditioning system oil Transfer fluid Front final drive oil Rear final drive oil (except 6 speed MT and O/R vehicles) Rear final drive oil 6 speed MT and O/R vehicles only Windshield washer fluid
2-1/2 gal 2-1/8 gal 9.4 2-3/4 gal 2-1/4 gal 10.2 3 qt 2-1/2 qt 2.89 4-1/4 qt 3-1/2 qt 3.98 4-3/8 qt 3-5/8 qt 4.18 Refill to the proper level according to the instructions in the Maintenance and do-ityourself section. 1-1/4 gal 1 gal 4.5
*1: For further details, see Fuel recommendation. *2: For further details, see Engine oil and oil filter recommendations. *3: For further details, see Recommended SAE engine oil viscosity. *4: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty. *5: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), DEXRON III/MERCON, or equivalent ATF may also be used. *6: Available in mainland USA through your NISSAN dealer. *7: For further details, see Air conditioner specification label. *8: For further details, see Changing engine oil. *9: For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 0C (32F). *10: See your NISSAN dealer for service.
FUEL RECOMMENDATION
For 2.5L engine. Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91). For 4.0L engine. Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91). For improved vehicle performance, NISSAN recommends the use of unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI number (Research octane number 96).
Do not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel can damage the fuel system components and is not covered by the NISSAN vehicle limited warranty.
which the oxygenate content and the fuel compatibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily determined. If in doubt, ask your service station manager. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage. The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline. If an oxygenate-blend other than methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 10% oxygenate. (MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.) If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors. If not properly formulated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or vehicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all methanol blends are suitable for use in NISSAN vehicles.
Gasoline specifications
NISSAN recommends using gasoline that meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter specifications where it is available. Many of the automobile manufacturers developed this specification to improve emission system and vehicle performance. Ask your service station manager if the gasoline meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter specifications.
CAUTION
Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage. Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst.
Reformulated gasoline
Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformulated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and suggests that you use reformulated gasoline when available.
If any driveability problems such as engine stalling and difficult hot-starting are experienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during refueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage.
CAUTION
Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically designed for E-85 fuel can damage fuel system components and is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty. E-85 is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. U.S. government regulations require ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region.
E85 fuel
E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 in your vehicle. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region.
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is important to select the engine oil viscosity based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be operated before the next oil change. The chart Recommended SAE viscosity number shows the recommended oil viscosities for the expected ambient temperatures. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause serious engine damage.
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATION Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct grade, quality and viscosity engine oil to ensure satisfactory engine life and performance. See Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants earlier in this section. NISSAN recommends the use of an energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel economy. Select only engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institute (API) certification or International Lubricant Standardization and Approval
Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE viscosity standard. These oils have the API certification mark on the front of the container. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage.
Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When replacing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or its equivalent for the reason described in Change intervals.
Change intervals
The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Using engine oil and filters that are not of the specified quality, or exceeding recommended oil and filter change intervals could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine caused by improper maintenance or use of incorrect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not necessary when the proper oil type is used and maintenance intervals are followed. Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used.
Your engine was filled with a high-quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recommended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend upon how you use your vehicle. Operation under the following conditions may require more frequent oil and filter changes: repeated short distance driving at cold outside temperatures driving in dusty conditions extensive idling towing a trailer stop and go commuting Refer to the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide for the maintenance schedule.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or oil will cause severe damage to the air conditioning system and will require the replacement of all air conditioner system components. The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earths ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earths atmosphere, certain government regulations require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air conditioner system service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioner system refrigerant. Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your air conditioner system.
ATI1028
SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE
Model Type Cylinder arrangement Bore x Stroke Displacement Firing order Idle speed M/T A/T (in N position) Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed) CO % at idle Standard PLZKAR6A-11 Spark plug Hot PLZKAR5A-11 Cold PLZKAR7A-11 Spark plug gap (Nominal) Camshaft operation in (mm) 0.043 (1.1) Timing chain PLFR5A-11 PLFR4A-11 PLFR6A-11 0.043 (1.1) Timing chain See the Emission Control Information label on the underside of the hood. QR25DE Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC 4-cylinder in-line in (mm) 3.5 x 3.9 (89.0 x 100.0) cu in (cm3) 151.82 (2,488) 1342 VQ40DE Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC 6-cylinder, V-block, Slanted at 60 3.760 x 3.622 (95.5 x 92) 241.30 (3,954) 123456
The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
in (mm) 125.9(3200) See the F.M.V.S.S./C.M. V.S.S. certification label on the center pillar belb (kg) tween the drivers side front and side doors. lb (kg)
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
LTI0085
LTI0086
LTI0130
LTI0127
LTI0136
QR25DE engine
VQ40DE engine
LTI0133
LTI0135
LTI0133
LTI0137
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly.
Use the following steps to mount the front license plate: 1. Make holes on the plastic finisher at the location mark (small dimple) using a 0.37 in (9.5 mm) drill. Apply light pressure to the drill. Insert two plastic grommets provided. Install the license plate holder using the two bolts (and washers) provided. 2. Mount the license plate using two M614mm bolts. License plate bolt tightening torque: 3.8 - 4.7 ft-lb (5.10 - 6.37 Nm)
TERMS
It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and optional equipment, fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not include passengers and cargo.
Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load limit, Total load capacity - maximum total weight limit specified of the load (passengers and cargo) for the vehicle. This is the maximum combined weight of occupants and cargo that can be loaded into the vehicle. If the vehicle is used to tow a trailer, the trailer tongue weight must be included as part of the cargo load. This information is located on the Tire and Loading Information label (if so equipped). Cargo capacity - permissible weight of cargo, the subtracted weight of occupants from the load limit.
Do not exceed the load limit of your vehicle shown as The combined weight of occupants and cargo on the Tire and Loading Information label (if so equipped). Do not exceed the number of occupants shown as Seating Capacity on Tire and Loading Information label (if so equipped). To get the combined weight of occupants and cargo , add the weight of all occupants, then add the total luggage weight. Examples are shown in the following illustration.
Example
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4. 6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle. Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. See Measurement of Weights later in this section. Also check tires for proper inflation pressures. See the Tire and Loading Information label.
Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury.
LTI0102
WARNING
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.
WARNING
Properly install and tighten the tiedown cleats into the Utili-track channel system. Also, do not attach any rope or straps directly to the channel. Failure to properly install the tie-down cleats or attaching ropes or straps directly to the channel can cause the cargo to become unsecured. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. The Utili-track channel system allows you to move tie-down clamps in the bed to the best location to secure a load. The tie-down cleats must be installed so the clamp is properly seated in the notches in the rail. If the tie-down cleat is not seated in the notches, it will not be flush with the rail and cannot be properly tightened. The bolt in the center of the cleat must be tightened hand tight (20 40 inch pounds)
Check the tightness of the tie-down cleat periodically during a trip to make sure the center bolt has not become loose. Install the tie-down cleat as follows: 1. Remove the channel protectors by sliding them out the back of the truck bed. Properly store the channel protectors. 2. Loosen the center bolt completely.
LTI0107
1. 2. 3. 4.
LTI0103
3. Insert the cleat into the channel perpendicular to the channel as shown. Then rotate the cleat clockwise 90 and slide it to the desired location.
LTI0104
4. Position the cleat so the nubs on the bottom fully seat into the channel detents.
WTI0124
5. There should be no gap between the bottom of the cleat and the top of the channel. Tighten the center bolt hand tight (20-40 inch pounds).
LTI0106
CAUTION
Install only one cleat per section of channel. Applying loads at angles to the cleats greater then 45 or loads greater than 150 lbs. (header and floor channels) or 200 lbs. (side channels) may cause damage to the channel or bed.
LTI0123
WTI0119
WARNING
Do not install accessories over the gap between the front and rear side channels. Doing this could affect the rear structure in certain rear impacts, which could result in serious injury.
CAUTION
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to prevent it from sliding or shifting. Use the channel end stoppers to help secure items in the channels from sliding off the end of the truck bed.
They must be installed so they are properly seated in the detents in the channel. Install the channels end stoppers as follows: 1. Remove the channel protectors by sliding them out the back of the truck bed. Properly store the channel protectors. 2. Loosen the bolt on the center of the end stopper with the provided wrench and insert it into the channel. 3. Position the end stopper to the desired location on the channel so the nubs on the bottom of the end stopper fully seat into the channel detents. 4. Tighten the bolt on the center of the end stopper with the provided wrench.
WARNING Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury.
Overloading not only can shorten the life of your vehicle and the tire, but can also cause unsafe vehicle handling and longer braking distances. This may cause a premature tire failure which could result in a serious accident and personal injury. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by the vehicles warranty.
LOADING TIPS
The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.
When the truck is used to carry a slide-in camper, the total cargo load of the truck consists of the camper manufacturers weight figure, plus: the weight of installed additional camper equipment not included in the camper manufacturers weight figure, the weight of camper cargo, and the weight of occupants in the camper. The total cargo load should not exceed the trucks pay load weight rating and the campers center of gravity should fall within the trucks recommended center of gravity location when installed.
WARNING
Improper loading may be dangerous. If a load is too far back, it can affect handling characteristics. If a load is too far forward, the front axle may be overloaded.
WARNING
Overloading or improper loading can adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance and may lead to accidents.
Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. See Vehicle Loading Information earlier in this section for details. Also check tires for proper inflation pressures. See the tire placard.
Payload Weight Capacity 2WD KC XE MT US 1,001.1 lb. (454.1 kg) AT 994.9 lb. (451.3 kg) MT 1,583.2 lb. (718.1 kg) 1,584.5 lb. (718.7 kg) SE AT 1,471.9 lb. (667.6 kg) 1,469 lb. (666.3 kg) LE AT 1,414 lb. (641.4 kg) MT 1,449.3 lb. (657.4 kg) 1,446.5 lb. (656.1 kg) OR/STD AT 1,433.9 lb. (650.4 kg) OR/HU MT 1,417.1 lb. (642.8 kg) AT 1,401.7 lb. (635.8 kg) MT 1,463.4 lb. (663.8 kg) SE AT 1,481.2 lb. (671.9 kg) 1,484.9 lb. (673.5 kg) CC LE AT 1,458.3 lb. (661.5 kg) OR AT 1,293.5 lb. (586.7 kg)
CAN
Payload Weight Capacity 4WD KC SE MT US 1,418.7 lb. (643.5 kg) AT 1,403.3 lb. (636.5 kg) 1,400.6 lb. (635.3 kg) LE AT 1,345.5 lb. (610.3 kg) MT 1,276.3 lb. (578.9 kg) OR/STD AT 1,260.8 lb. (571.9 kg) MT 1,244.1 lb. (564.3 kg) OR/HU AT 1,228.6 lb. (557.3 kg) 1,228.4 lb. (557.2 kg) MT 1,246.3 lb. (565.3 kg) SE AT 1,380.8 lb. (626.3 kg) 1,377.9 lb. (625.0 kg) CC LE AT 1,364.4 lb. (618.9 kg) OR AT 1,096.1 lb. (497.2 kg)
CAN
WARNING
Overloading or improper loading of a trailer and its cargo can adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance and may lead to accidents.
CAUTION
Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy load for the first 500 miles (800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts could be damaged. For the first 500 miles (800 km) that you tow a trailer, do not drive over 50 mph (80 km/h) and do not make starts at full throttle. This helps the engine and other parts of your vehicle wear in at the heavier loads. Your new vehicle was designed to be used primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember that towing a trailer places additional loads on your vehicles engine, drive train, steering, braking and other systems. A NISSAN Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available on the website at www.nissanusa.com. This guide includes information on trailer towing capability and the special equipment required for proper towing.
Temperature conditions can also affect towing. For example, towing a heavy trailer in high outside temperatures on graded roads can affect engine performance and cause overheating. The engine protection mode, which helps reduce the chance of engine damage, could activate and automatically decrease engine power. Vehicle speed may decrease under high load. Plan your trip carefully to account for trailer and vehicle load, weather and road conditions.
WARNING
LTI0161
The GCWR equals the combined weight of the towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo) plus the total trailer load. Towing loads greater than these or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance. The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appropriate for level highway driving may have to be reduced for low traction situations (for example, on slippery boat ramps).
Overheating can result in reduced engine power and vehicle speed. The reduced speed may be lower than other traffic, which could increase the chance of a collision. Be especially careful when driving. Pull to the side of the road to a safe area. Allow the engine to cool and return to normal operation. See If your vehicle overheats in the In case of emergency section of this manual.
WTI0160
Tongue load
When using a weight carrying or a weight distributing hitch, keep the tongue load between 10 15 percent of the total trailer load within the maximum tongue load limits shown in the following Towing Load/Specification chart. If the tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for proper tongue load.
CAUTION
Vehicle damage resulting from improper towing procedures is not covered by NISSAN warranties.
Towing capacities are calculated assuming a base vehicle with driver and any options required to achieve the rating. Additional passengers, cargo and/or optional equipment, such as the trailer hitch, will add weight to the vehicle and reduce your vehicles maximum towing capacity and trailer tongue load. The vehicle and trailer need to be weighed to confirm the vehicle is within the GVWR, Front GAWR, Rear GAWR, Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) and Towing capacity. All vehicle and trailer weights can be measured using platform type scales commonly found at truck stops, highway weigh stations, building supply centers or salvage yards. To determine the available payload capacity for tongue load, use the following procedure. 1. Locate the GVWR on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. 2. Weigh your vehicle on the scale with all of the passengers and cargo that are normally in the vehicle when towing a trailer. 3. Subtract the actual vehicle weight from the GVWR. The remaining amount is the available maximum tongue load. To determine the available towing capacity, use the following procedure.
1. Find the GCWR for your vehicle on the Towing Load/Specification chart found later in this section. 2. Subtract the actual vehicle weight from the GCWR. The remaining amount is the available maximum towing capacity. To determine the Gross Trailer Weight, weigh your trailer on a scale with all equipment and cargo, that are normally in the trailer when it is towed. Make sure the Gross Trailer Weight is not more than the Gross Trailer Weight Rating shown on the trailer and is not more than the calculated available maximum towing capacity. Also weigh the front and rear axles on the scale to make sure the Front Gross Axle Weight and Rear Gross Axle Weight are not more than Front Gross Axle Weight and Rear Gross Axle Weight on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The cargo in the trailer and vehicle may need to be moved or removed to meet the specified ratings. Example: Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) as weighed on a scale- including passengers, cargo and hitch - 5,185 lb. (2352 kg). Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) from F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label 5,815 lb. (2638 kg).
CA0036
Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) from Towing Load/Specification chart 11,133 lb. (5050 kg). Maximum Trailer towing capacity from Towing Load/Specification chart - 6,100 lb. (2767 kg).
5,815 lb. (2638 kg) 5,185 lb. (2352 kg) = 630 lb. (286 kg) 11,133 lb. (5050 kg) 5,185 lb. (2352 kg) = 5,948 lb. (2698 kg) 630 lb. (286 kg) / 5,948 lb. (2698 kg) = GVWR GVW Available for tongue weight GCWR GVW Capacity available for towing Available tongue weight Available capacity 10.6 % tongue weight
In this case, the available towing capacity is 152 lb. (69 kg) less than the maximum towing capacity due to the passenger and cargo load in the vehicle.
TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION
King Cab 2WD (4 cyl) Towing Capacity*1, *2 Tongue Load*2 Gross Combined Weight Rating Maximum trailer frontal area 3,500 lb. (1,588 kg) 350 lb. (158 kg) 7,936 lb. (3,600 kg) King Cab 2WD (6 cyl) 6,500 lb. (2,949 kg) 650 lb. (295 kg) 11,133 lb. (5,050 kg) King Cab 4WD (6 cyl) 6,300 lb. (2,858 kg) 630 lb. (285 kg) 11,133 lb. (5,050 kg) 60 sq feet (5.52 sq meters) Crew Cab 2WD 6,300 lb. (2,858 kg) 630 lb. (285 kg) 11,133 lb. (5,050 kg) Crew Cab 4WD 6,100 lb. (2,767 kg) 610 lb. (276 kg) 11,133 lb. (5,050 kg)
*1: The towing capacity values are calculated assuming a base vehicle with driver and any options required to achieve the rating. Additional passengers, cargo and/or optional equipment will add weight to the vehicle and reduce your vehicles maximum towing capacity. All towing above 1,000 lb (454 kg) requires the use of trailer brakes. NISSAN recommends the use of a tandem axle trailer whenever towing above 3,000 lb (1,361 kg). *2: The maximum towing capacity when using the genuine NISSAN step bumper as a ball mount is 3,500 lb. (1,588 kg) and 350 lb. (158 kg) tongue load.
WARNING
Trailer hitch components have specific weight ratings. Your vehicle may be capable of towing a trailer heavier than the weight rating of the hitch components. Never exceed the weight rating of the hitch components. Doing so can cause serious personal injury or property damage.
Ball mount
The hitch ball is attached to the ball mount and the ball mount is inserted into the hitch receiver. Choose a proper class ball mount based on the trailer weight. Additionally, the ball mount should be chosen to keep the trailer tongue level with the ground.
Hitch ball
Choose a hitch ball of the proper size and weight rating for your trailer: The required hitch ball size is stamped on most trailer couplers. Most hitch balls also have the size printed on the top of the ball. Choose the proper class hitch ball based on the trailer weight. The diameter of the threaded shank of the hitch ball must be matched to the ball mount hole diameter. The hitch ball shank should be no more than 1/16 smaller than the hole in the ball mount. The threaded shank of the hitch ball must be long enough to be properly secured to the ball mount. There should be at least 2 threads showing beyond the lock washer and nut.
2. Measure the height of a reference point on the front and rear bumpers at the center of the vehicle. 3. Attach the trailer to the vehicle and adjust the hitch equalizers so that the front bumper height is within 0 - .5 inches (0 13 mm) of the reference height measured in step 2. The rear bumper should be no higher than the reference height measured in step 2.
WARNING
Properly adjust the weight distributing hitch so the rear of the bumper is no higher than the measured reference height when the trailer is attached. If the rear bumper is higher than the measured reference height when loaded, the vehicle may handle unpredictably which could cause a loss of vehicle control and cause serious personal injury or property damage.
LTI0132
Bumper towing
The genuine NISSAN step bumper has provisions to install a trailer hitch ball and is designed to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 3,500 lb (1,588 kg). To install a trailer hitch ball cut out the circle in the center of the step bumper A , then remove it to install the trailer hitch ball.
Class I hitch
Class I trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 2,000 lb (909 kg).
Class II hitch
Class II trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 3,500 lb (1,510 kg). The genuine NISSAN step bumper is considered a Class II ball mount.
CAUTION
Special hitches which include frame reinforcements are required for towing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Suitable genuine NISSAN hitches, ball mounts and hitch balls for pickup trucks and sport utility vehicles are available at a NISSAN dealer. The hitch should not be attached to or affect the operation of the impactabsorbing bumper. Do not use axle-mounted hitches. Do not modify the vehicle exhaust system, brake system, etc. to install a trailer hitch. To reduce the possibility of additional damage if your vehicle is struck from the rear, where practical, remove the hitch and/or receiver when not in use. Regularly check that all trailer hitch mounting bolts are securely mounted. When towing with the hitch ball mounted to the rear bumper, do not make sharp turns. The trailer may contact the bumper and cause damage to the bumper or trailer.
Tire pressures
When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle tires to the recommended cold tire pressure indicated on the Tire and Loading Information label. Trailer tire condition, size, load rating and proper inflation pressure should be in accordance with the trailer and tire manufacturers specifications.
Safety chains
Always use suitable safety chains between your vehicle and the trailer. The safety chains should be crossed and should be attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper or axle. The safety chains can be attached to the bumper if the hitch ball is mounted to the bumper. Be sure to leave enough slack in the chains to permit turning corners.
Class IV hitch
Class IV trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 10,000 lb (4,545 kg). A weight distributing hitch should be used to tow trailers that weigh over 5,000 lb (2,272 kg). Your vehicle may be equipped with Class IV trailer hitch equipment that has a 10,000 lb (4,545 kg) maximum weight rating, but your vehicle is only capable of towing the maximum trailer weights shown in the Towing Load/Specification chart earlier in this section.
Trailer lights
CAUTION
When splicing into the vehicle electrical system, a commercially available powertype module/converter must be used to provide power for all trailer lighting. This unit uses the vehicle battery as a direct power source for all trailer lights while using the vehicle tail light, stoplight and turn signal circuits as a signal source. The module/converter must draw no more that 15 milliamps from the stop and tail lamp circuits. Using a module/converter that exceeds these power requirements may damage the vehicles electrical system. See a reputable trailer dealer to obtain the proper equipment and to have it installed. Trailer lights should comply with federal and/or local regulations. For assistance in hooking up trailer lights, contact a NISSAN dealer or reputable trailer dealer. Vehicles equipped with the optional trailer tow package are equipped with a 7-pin trailer harness connector. If your trailer is equipped with a flat 4-pin connector, an adapter will be needed to connect the trailer lights to the vehicle. Adapters are available at NISSAN dealers as well as auto parts stores and hitch retailers.
Trailer brakes
If your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to federal and/or local regulations and that it is properly installed.
Check your hitch, trailer tire pressure, vehicle tire pressure, trailer light operation, and trailer wheel lug nuts every time you attach a trailer to the vehicle. Be certain your rearview mirrors conform to all federal, state or local regulations. If not, install any mirrors required for towing before driving the vehicle. Determine the overall height of the vehicle and trailer so the required clearance is known.
WARNING
Never connect a trailer brake system directly to the vehicle brake system.
Pre-towing tips
Be certain your vehicle maintains a level position when a loaded and/or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it has an abnormal nose-up or nose-down condition; check for improper tongue load, overload, worn suspension or other possible causes of either condition. Always secure items in the trailer to prevent load shift while driving. Keep the cargo load as low as possible in the trailer to keep the trailer center of gravity low. Load the trailer so approximately 60% of the trailer load is in the front half and 40% is in the back half. Also make sure the load is balanced side to side.
Always drive your vehicle at a moderate speed. When backing up, hold the bottom of the steering wheel with one hand. Move your hand in the direction in which you want the trailer to go. Make small corrections and back up slowly. If possible, have someone guide you when you are backing up. Always block the wheels on both vehicle and trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not recommended; however, if you must do so:
indicator light (if so 6. Make sure the equipped) indicates the transfer case is in 4H, 4L, or 2H and that the ATP light is off. If the indicator light is flashing, or the ATP light is ON, make sure the transmission is in P (Park) (AT) and turn the 4WD switch to 2WD or 4H. See Automatic transmission park warning light in the Instruments and controls section and Using four wheel drive in the Starting and driving section. 7. Turn off the engine. To drive away: 1. Start the vehicle. 2. Apply and hold the brake pedal. 3. Shift the transmission into gear. 4. Release the parking brake. 5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailer are clear from the blocks. 6. Apply and hold the brake pedal. 7. Have someone retrieve and store the blocks. When going down a hill, shift into a lower gear and use the engine braking effect. When going up a long grade, downshift the transmission to a lower gear and reduce speed to reduce chances of engine overloading and/or overheating. However, for
long steep grades, do not stay in 1st gear when driving above 35 MPH (56 km/h) or 2nd gear when driving above 58 MPH (93 km/h). If the engine coolant rises to an extremely high temperature when the air conditioner system is on, turn off the air conditioner. Coolant heat can be additionally vented by opening the windows, switching the fan control to high and setting the temperature control to the HOT position. Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal circumstances. Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicles first 500 miles (805 km). For the first 500 miles (805 km) that you do tow, do not drive over 50 MPH (80 km/h). Have your vehicle serviced more often than at intervals specified in the recommended Maintenance Schedule in the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide. When making a turn, your trailer wheels will be closer to the inside of the turn than your vehicle wheels. To compensate for this, make a larger than normal turning radius during the turn.
CAUTION
If you move the shift selector lever to the P (Park) position before blocking the wheels and applying the parking brake, transmission damage could occur. 1. Apply and hold the brake pedal. 2. Have someone place blocks on the down hill side of the vehicle and trailer wheels. 3. After the wheel blocks are in place, slowly release the brake pedal until the blocks absorb the vehicle load. 4. Apply the parking brake. 5. Shift the transmission into P (Park).
Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly causing vehicle sway. When being passed by larger vehicles, be prepared for possible changes in crosswinds that could affect vehicle handling. Do the following if the trailer begins to sway: 1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to allow the vehicle to coast and steer as straight ahead as the road conditions allow. This combination will help stabilize the vehicle - Do not correct trailer sway by steering or applying the brakes. 2. When the trailer sway stops, gently apply the brakes and pull to the side of the road in a safe area. 3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it is balanced as described earlier in this section. Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires considerably more distance than normal passing. Remember, the length of the trailer must also pass the other vehicle before you can safely change lanes. Down shift the transmission to a lower gear for engine braking when driving down steep or long hills. This will help slow the vehicle without applying the brakes.
To maintain engine braking efficiency and electrical charging performance, do not use overdrive. Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced braking efficiency. Increase your following distance to allow for greater stopping distances while towing a trailer. Anticipate stops and brake gradually Do not use cruise control while towing a trailer. Some states or provinces have specific regulations and speed limits for vehicles that are towing trailers. Obey the local speed limits. Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness connections, and trailer wheel lug nuts after 50 miles (80 km) of travel and at every break. When stopped in traffic for long periods of time in hot weather, put the vehicle in the P (Park) position. When launching a boat, dont allow the water level to go over the exhaust tail pipe or rear bumper. Make sure you disconnect the trailer lights before backing the trailer into the water or the trailer lights may burn out.
When towing a trailer, final drive gear oil should be replaced and transmission oil/fluid should be changed more frequently. For additional information, see the Maintenance and do-it-yourself section earlier in this manual.
FLAT TOWING
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground is sometimes called flat towing. This method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor home.
CAUTION
Failure to follow these guidelines can result in severe transmission damage. Whenever flat towing your vehicle, always tow forward, never backward. DO NOT tow any automatic transmission vehicle with all four wheels on the ground (flat towing). Doing so WILL DAMAGE internal transmission parts due to lack of transmission lubrication. For emergency towing procedures refer to Towing recommended by NISSAN in the In case of emergency section of this manual.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics. Temperature A, B and C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tires resistance to the generation of heat, and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
Manual Transmission
Always tow with the manual transmission in Neutral. On four-wheel drive vehicles, place the transfer case in the 2H range. Failure to do so will cause the powertrain to bind up. After towing 500 miles (805 km), start and idle the engine with the transmission in Neutral for two minutes. Failure to idle the engine after every 500 miles (805 km) of towing may cause damage to internal transmission parts.
WARNING
Always drive the vehicle in a safe and prudent manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws. 1. Start the engine when the engine coolant temperature gauge needle points to C. Allow the engine to idle until the gauge needle points between the C and H (normal operating temperature). 2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h), then quickly release the accelerator pedal completely and keep it released for at least 10 seconds. 3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of 53 - 60 MPH (86 - 96 km/h) for at least 9 minutes. 4. Stop the vehicle. 5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h) and maintain the speed for 20 seconds. 6. Repeat steps 4 through 5 at least 10 times. 7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h) and maintain the speed for at least 3 minutes.
8. Stop the vehicle. Place the transmission selector lever in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position. 9. Turn the engine off. 10. Repeat steps 1 - 8 at least one more time. If steps 1 through 7 are interrupted, repeat the preceding step. Any safe driving mode is acceptable between steps. Do not stop the engine until step 7 is completed.
10 Index
4WD warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15 A Active brake limited slip (ABLS) system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-30 Active head restraint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7 Air bag (See supplemental restraint system) . . . . .1-48 Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact air bag system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-56 Air bag warning labels . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-64 Air bag warning light. . . . . . . . . . .1-64, 2-16 Air cleaner housing filter . . . . . . . . . . . .8-19 Air conditioner Air conditioner operation. . . . . . . . . . .4-5 Air conditioner service . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9 Air conditioner specification label . . . . .9-11 Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-6 Heater and air conditioner controls . . . . .4-2 Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . .4-9 Air flow charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6 Alarm system (See vehicle security system) . . . . . . . . .2-21 Anchor point locations . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-38 Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-26 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . .5-29 Anti-lock brake warning light . . . . . . . . . .2-13 Audible reminders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-21 Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10 Compact Disc (CD) changer . . . . . . .4-23 Compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . .4-19 FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-16, 4-20 Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10 Steering wheel audio control switch. . . .4-26 Autolight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26 Automatic Automatic power window switch . . . . .2-46 Automatic transmission position indicator light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17 Driving with automatic transmission . . . .5-11 Transmission selector lever lock release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13 Automatic anti-glare inside mirror . . . . . . .3-13 B Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Charge warning light . . . . . . Before starting the engine . . . . . Belts (See drive belts) . . . . . . . Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . Brake Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . Brake booster . . . . . . . . . . Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . Brake light (See stop light). . . Brake pedal . . . . . . . . . . . Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-15 .2-14 . .5-9 .8-18 .1-42 .5-29 .8-24 .8-14 .8-29 .8-23 .5-28 Brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13 Brake wear indicators . . . . . . . .2-21, 8-23 Parking brake check . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Parking brake operation . . . . . . . . . .5-17 Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Break-in schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-19 Brightness control Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28 Bulb check/instrument panel. . . . . . . . . .2-12 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-29 C Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-27 Cargo light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30 Cargo (See vehicle loading information) . . .9-12 CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-25 CD changer (See audio system). . . . . . . .4-23 CD player (See audio system) . . . . . . . . .4-19 Child restraint with top tether strap . . . . . .1-36 Child restraints . . . . . . .1-14, 1-15, 1-21, 1-34 Precautions on child restraints . . .1-21, 1-42 Top tether strap anchor point locations . .1-38 Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Chimes, audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . .2-21 Cleaning exterior and interior . . . . . . . . . .7-2 Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-17 Clutch Clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-14
Clutch interlock (clutch start) switch . . C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . Compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . Compass display . . . . . . . . . . . . . Console box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Controls Audio controls (steering wheel) . . . Heater and air conditioner controls . Coolant Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing engine coolant . . . . . . Checking engine coolant level. . . . Engine coolant temperature gauge . Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Curtain side-impact and rollover air bag D
. . . . . .
. . . . . .
Driving with manual transmission . . . . .5-14 Precautions when starting and driving . . .5-2 E Economy - fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emission control information label . . . . . . Emission control system warranty . . . . . . Engine Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . . Checking engine coolant level. . . . . . Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . Engine compartment check locations. . Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine oil and oil filter recommendation Engine oil pressure warning light . . . . Engine oil viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine serial number . . . . . . . . . . . Engine specifications. . . . . . . . . . . Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine oil pressure gauge . . . . . . . . . . Event data recorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) . . . . . . .5-20 .5-25 .2-32 .9-11 .9-37 . .5-9 . .9-2 . .8-9 .8-10 .8-12 . .8-8 . .8-9 . .8-8 . .2-6 . .8-8 . .8-9 . .9-5 .2-14 . .9-5 .9-10 . .9-7 .5-10 . .2-8 .9-39 . .5-2
F First aid kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch). Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Floor mat positioning aid . . . . . . . Fluid Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . Clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power steering fluid. . . . . . . . Window washer fluid . . . . . . . F.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . Front air bag system (See supplemental restraint system) Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . Fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel octane rating . . . . . . . . Fuel recommendation . . . . . . Fuel-filler cap . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel-filler door and cap . . . . . . Fuel-filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fusible links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2 . . . . .2-29 . . . . . .6-2 . . . . . .7-4 . . . . .8-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 .8-14 . .8-8 . .8-9 .8-13 .8-15 .9-10 .2-28
. . .4-26 . . . .4-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 . .8-9 . .8-8 . .2-6 . .7-5 .5-18 .2-41 .1-61
. . . . .1-56 . . . . . .1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 .5-20 . .2-7 . .9-4 . .9-3 .3-10 .3-10 .3-10 .8-24 .8-25
Daytime running light system (Canada only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-27 Defroster switch Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24 Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-8 Dimmer switch for instrument panel . . . . . .2-28 Door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3 Door open warning light . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14 Drive belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-18 Driving Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . .5-33 Driving with automatic transmission . . . .5-11
10-2
G Garage door opener, HomeLink Universal Transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-50 Gas cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10, 3-10 Gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . .2-6 Engine oil pressure gauge . . . . . . . . . .2-8 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7 Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6 Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5 Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Voltmeter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8 General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-2 Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-38 H Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . Head restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . Active head restraint . . . . . . . . Headlight and turn signal switch. . . . Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Heater Heater and air conditioner controls Heater operation . . . . . . . . . . Hill descent control (HDC) switch. . . Hill descent control (HDC) system . . Hill start assist (HSA) system . . . . . HomeLink Universal Transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29 . .1-6 . .1-7 .2-25 .2-25 .8-28 .2-30 . .4-2 . .4-4 .2-31 .5-32 .5-32 .2-50
Hood release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29 I Ignition switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-7 Immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . .2-22, 3-2, 5-9 Important vehicle information label. . . . . . .9-10 In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-20 Increasing fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . .5-20 Indicator lights and audible reminders (See warning/indicator lights and audible reminders) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12 Inside automatic anti-glare mirror . . . . . . .3-13 Inside mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-13 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . . .2-28 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0-6, 2-2 Instrument panel dimmer switch . . . . . . . .2-28 Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-48 ISOFIX child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-34 J Jump seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-8 K Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2 Keyfob battery replacement . . . . . . . . . .8-27 Keyless entry system (See remote keyless entry system) . . . . . . .3-6
L Labels Air conditioner specification label . . . . .9-11 C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . .9-10 Emission control information label . . . . .9-11 Engine serial number . . . . . . . . . . . .9-10 F.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . .9-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . .9-9 Warning labels (for SRS). . . . . . . . . .1-64 LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) System . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-34 License plate Installing the license plate . . . . . . . . .9-12 Light Air bag warning light. . . . . . . . .1-64, 2-16 Brake light (See stop light). . . . . . . . .8-29 Bulb check/instrument panel. . . . . . . .2-12 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-29 Charge warning light . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28 Headlight and turn signal switch. . . . . .2-25 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . . .2-25 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28 Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-48 Light bulbs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . .2-15 Low washer fluid warning light . . . . . . .2-16 Passenger air bag and status light. . . . .1-58 Personal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-50 Security indicator light . . . . . . . . . . .2-19 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12 Lights Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-50
10-3
Lock Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . Door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . Low fuel warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . . Low washer fluid warning light . . . . . . . . Luggage rack (see roof rack) . . . . . . . . Luggage (See vehicle loading information) . M Maintenance General maintenance . . . . . . . Inside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance precautions . . . . . Outside the vehicle. . . . . . . . . Seat belt maintenance . . . . . . . Under the hood and vehicle . . . . Malfunction indicator light . . . . . . . Manual front seat adjustment . . . . . Manual windows . . . . . . . . . . . . Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Map pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meters and gauges. . . . . . . . . . . Instrument brightness control . . . Mirror Automatic anti-glare inside mirror . Inside mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . Vanity mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multi-remote control system (See remote keyless entry system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
N NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22, 3-2, 5-9 O Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) . . . Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . . Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine oil and oil filter recommendation Engine oil viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overdrive switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overheat If your vehicle overheats . . . . . . . . . Owners manual order form . . . . . . . . . Owners manual/service manual order information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P Parking Parking brake check . . Parking brake operation Parking/parking on hills. Personal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 .5-17 .5-27 .2-50 . .9-4 . .2-4 . .9-2 .8-10 .8-12 . .8-9 . .8-9 . .9-5 . .9-5 .3-14 .5-14 .6-10 .9-39 .9-39
. .8-2 . .8-3 . .8-5 . .8-2 .1-21 . .8-4 .2-18 . .1-2 .2-46 .2-50 .2-39 . .2-3 .2-28 .3-13 .3-13 .3-14 .3-12
Power Front seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4 Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34 Power steering fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . .8-13 Power steering system . . . . . . . . . . .5-28 Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-44 Rear power windows . . . . . . . . . . . .2-45 Precautions Maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . .8-5 On-pavement and off-road driving precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5 Precautions on child restraints . . .1-21, 1-42 Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . . .1-12 Precautions on supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-48 Precautions when starting and driving . . .5-2 Pre-tensioner seat belt system. . . . . . . . .1-62 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-10 R Radio Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . .4-27 Compact Disc (CD) changer . . . . . . .4-23 FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-16, 4-20 Steering wheel audio control switch. . . .4-26 Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-38 Rear power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-45 Rear sliding window . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-46 Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24
. . . . .3-6
10-4
Recorders Event data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refrigerant recommendation . . . . . . . . Registering your vehicle in another country. Remote keyless entry system . . . . . . . . Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S
Safety Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Child seat belts . . . . . . . . . . .1-21, 1-42 Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . .9-37 Seat Jump seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6 Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment . . . . . . . .1-2 Front power seat adjustment . . . . . . . .1-4 Seat belt Child safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Infants and small children . . . . . . . . .1-15 Injured Person. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-16 Larger children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-15 Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . . .1-12 Pregnant women . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-16 Pre-tensioner seat belt system. . . . . . .1-62 Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-20 Seat belt maintenance . . . . . . . . . . .1-21 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-12 Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . . . .1-20 Three-point type with retractor. . . . . . .1-16 Seat belt warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16 Seatback pockets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-40
Seats Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30 Manual front seat adjustment . . . . . . . .1-2 Security indicator light . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19 Security system (NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system), engine start. . . . . . . . .2-22, 3-2, 5-9 Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Service manual order form . . . . . . . . . . .9-39 Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9 Shift lock release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13 Shifting Automatic transmission. . . . . . . . . . .5-11 Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . .5-15 Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . . . . . .1-20 Side air bag system (See supplemental side air bag, curtain and rollover air bag systems). . .1-61 Spark plug replacement . . . . . . . . . . . .8-19 Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 SRS warning label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-64 Starting Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . .5-9 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-8 Precautions when starting and driving . . .5-2 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-10 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-10 Steering Power steering fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . .8-13 Power steering system . . . . . . . . . . .5-28 Tilting steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11 Steering wheel audio control switch. . . . . .4-26 Stop light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-29 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35 Storage tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35, 2-36
Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12 Sunglasses case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-38 Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-47 Supplemental air bag warning labels . . . . .1-64 Supplemental air bag warning light . . .1-64, 2-16 Supplemental front impact air bag system . .1-56 Supplemental restraint system Information and warning labels. . . . . . .1-64 Precautions on supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-48 Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental air bag system). . . . . . . . .1-48 Switch Autolight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26 Automatic power window switch . . . . .2-46 Clutch interlock (clutch start) switch . . .2-33 Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-32 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . .2-29 Headlight and turn signal switch. . . . . .2-25 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . . .2-25 Hill descent control (HDC) switch. . . . .2-31 Ignition switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-7 Overdrive switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-14 Power door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . .3-4 Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31 Windshield wiper and washer switch . . .2-23
10-5
T Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6 Tailgate latch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-15 Temperature gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . .2-6 Theft (NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system), engine start . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22, 3-2, 5-9 Three-way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2 Tie down hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17 Tilting steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11 Tire Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2 Spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-4 Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-40 Tire placard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-11 Tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-32 Tire rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-40 Tires of 4-wheel drive. . . . . . . . . . . .8-42 Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-39 Uniform tire quality grading. . . . . . . . .9-36 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-32 Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-8 Tire pressure Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . .2-15 Tire pressure monitoring system . . . . . . . .5-3 Top tether strap child restraint . . . . . . . . .1-36 Towing 2-wheel drive models. . . . . . . . . . . .6-12 4-wheel drive models. . . . . . . . . . . .6-13 Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-35 Tow truck towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11 Towing load/specification . . . . . . . . .9-29 Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-25
Transceiver HomeLink Universal Transceiver . . . . .2-50 Transmission Driving with automatic transmission . . . .5-11 Driving with manual transmission . . . . .5-14 Selector lever lock release . . . . . . . . .5-13 Travel (See registering your vehicle in another country) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-9 Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5 Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Truck - camper loading . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-22 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28 U Uniform tire quality grading. . . . . . . . . . .9-36 V Vanity mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12 Vehicle dimensions and weights . . . . . . . .9-8 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch. . .2-31 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system . . . .5-30 Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-9 Vehicle identification number (VIN) (Chassis number). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-9 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . .9-9 Vehicle loading information. . . . . . . . . . .9-12 Vehicle recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-14, 7-2 Vehicle security system. . . . . . . . . . . . .2-21 Vehicle security system (NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system), engine start . .2-22, 3-2, 5-9
Ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2 Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12 Voltmeter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8 W Warning 4WD warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15 Air bag warning light. . . . . . . . .1-64, 2-16 Anti-lock brake warning light . . . . . . . .2-13 Battery charge warning light . . . . . . . .2-14 Brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13 Door open warning light . . . . . . . . . .2-14 Engine oil pressure warning light . . . . .2-14 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . .2-29 Low fuel warning light . . . . . . . . . . .2-15 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . .2-15 Low washer fluid warning light . . . . . . .2-16 Passenger air bag and status light. . . . .1-58 Seat belt warning light . . . . . . . . . . .2-15 Vehicle security system. . . . . . . . . . .2-21 Warning labels (for SRS). . . . . . . . . .1-64 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12 Warning lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12 Washer switch Windshield wiper and washer switch . . .2-23 Weights (See dimensions and weights) . . . .9-8 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-32 Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-8 When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-9 Window washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-15
10-6
Windows Locking passengers windows . . . . Manual windows . . . . . . . . . . . Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . Rear power windows . . . . . . . . . Rear sliding window . . . . . . . . . Windshield wiper and washer switch . . Wiper Windshield wiper and washer switch Wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . .
. . . . . .
. . .2-23 . . .8-21
10-7
MEMO
MEMO
MEMO
CAUTION
Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage. Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst.
QUICK REFERENCE
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Battery 8-15 Power steering fluid 8-13 Engine coolant 8-8 Window washer fluid 8-15 Automatic transmission fluid 8-13 Heater and air conditioner 4-2; Audio system 4-10 Passenger supplemental air bag1-48 Spare tire 6-2 Fuel-filler cap 3-10; Fuel recommendations 9-3 Seat belts 1-12 Door locks 3-3 Driver supplemental air bag 1-48 Hood release 3-9 Meters and gauges 2-3 Clutch fluid 8-14 Brake fluid 8-14 Engine oil 8-9
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