Balancing Equations

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Balancing Chemical Equations

CA Standards
Students know how to describe
chemical reactions by writing
balanced equations.

Law of Conservation of Mass


In ordinary chemical reactions, the total mass
of reacting substances is equal to the total
mass of products
All atoms on the reactant side must appear
on the product side, and in equal numbers
No new elements may appear
No elements may disappear

Synthesis Reactions
1.
___CaO
___Ca(OH)2

___H2O

2.

___P4

___O2

___P2O5

3.

___Ca

___O2

___CaO

4.

___Cu

___S8

___ CuS

5.
___CaO
___Ca(OH)2

6.

___S8

7.

___H2

8.

___H2

___H2O
___O2
___N2
___Cl2

___SO2

___NH3
___HCl

Decomposition Reactions
15. ___BaCO3
___CO2

___BaO

16. ___MgCO3
___CO2

___MgO

17. ___K2CO3
___CO2

___K2O

18. ___Zn(OH)2
___H2O

___ZnO

19. ___Fe(OH)2
___H2O

___FeO

Decomposition Reactions
15. ___BaCO3
___CO2

___BaO

16. ___MgCO3
___CO2

___MgO

17. ___K2CO3
___CO2

___K2O

18. ___Zn(OH)2
___H2O

___ZnO

19. ___Fe(OH)2
___H2O

___FeO

Single Replacement
Reactions

27. ___AgNO3

___Ni

___Ni(NO3)2

___Ag

28. ___AlBr3

___Cl2

___AlCl3

29. ___NaI
___NaBr

___Br2
+

___Br2
___I2

Double Replacement Reactions


35.
___AlI3
+
___HgCl2

____AlCl3
36.

___HCl

___NaCl
37.

+
+

___NaOH

___H2O

___BaCl2

___BaSO4
38.

____HgI2(ppt)

+
+

___Al2(SO4)3

___H2SO4
___HCl
+

Combustion Reactions
48. ___CH4
___CO2

___O2

___H2O

49. ___C2H6

___CO2

___H2O

___O2

50. ___C3H8

___CO2

___H2O

51. ___C4H10

___O2

___O2

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