Id-Pcm8e (1.1) (English)
Id-Pcm8e (1.1) (English)
Id-Pcm8e (1.1) (English)
Copyright
This publication, including all photographs, illustrations and software, is protected under international copyright laws, with all rights reserved. Neither this manual, nor any of the material contained herein, may be reproduced without written consent of the author. Version 1.1
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The manufacturer makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. The manufacturer reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of the manufacturer to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Trademark Recognition
Microsoft, MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp. VIA is a registered trademark of VIA Technologies, Inc. Other product names used in this manual are the properties of their respective owners and are acknowledged.
Shielded interconnect cables and a shielded AC power cable must be employed with this equipment to ensure compliance with the pertinent RF emission limits governing this device. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the systems manufacturer could void the users authority to operate the equipment.
Preface
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Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions: This device may not cause harmful interference, and This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation
Preface
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface Chapter 1 i 1
Chapter 2
Installing the Motherboard 7 Safety Precautions...........................................................................7 Choosing a Computer Case............................................................7 Installing the Motherboard in a Case...........................................7 Checking Jumper Settings..............................................................8
Setting Jumpers...................................................................8 Checking Jumper Settings...................................................9 Jumper Settings...................................................................9
Installing Hardware.......................................................................10
Installing Memory Modules..............................................10 Expansion Slots.................................................................12 Connecting Optional Devices............................................13 Installing a Hard Disk Drive/CD-ROM/SATA Hard Drive..16
Chapter 3
23
Using BIOS.....................................................................................25
Standard CMOS Setup......................................................26 Advanced Setup.................................................................28 Advanced Chipset Setup ...................................................30
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Integrated Peripherals.......................................................31 Power Management Setup.................................................33 PCI/PnP Setup...................................................................34 PC Health Status...............................................................35 Frequency/Voltage Control................................................36 Load Default Settings .......................................................37 Supervisor Password........................................................37 User Password..................................................................38 Save & Exit Setup..............................................................38 Exit Without Saving............................................................38 Updating the BIOS.............................................................39
Chapter 4
41
Using the Motherboard Software 41 About the Software CD-ROM......................................................41 Auto-installing under Windows 2000/XP/Vista.........................41
Running Setup....................................................................42
Chapter 5
47
VIA VT8237 SATA RAID Setup Guide 47 VIA RAID Configurations.............................................................47 Installing RAID Software & Drives.............................................54 Using VIA RAID Tool....................................................................56
Feature Processor
This motherboard uses the onboard VIA C7-D or Nano processor that carries the following features: Accommodates onboard VIA C7-D or Nano processor Supports a system bus (FSB) of 800/400 MHz
Chipset
The VIA CN896 Northbridge (NB) and VT8237S Southbridge (SB) chipsets are based on an innovative and scalable architecture with proven reliability and performance. VIA CN896 (NB) VT8237S (SB) Supports 16-bit 66 MHz, 4x and 8x transfer modes, Ultra V-Link Host interface with 1 GB/s total bandwidth Supports up to two PCI Express ports, configured as one x16 and one x1 PCI Express lanes Integrated Chrome9TM HC 2D/3D Graphics & Video Controllers Advanced High-Performance DDR2 SDRAM Controller ACPI 2.0 and PCI Bus Power Management 1.1 complaint Supports 16-bit 66 MHz Ultra V-Link Host interface with total bandwidth of 1 GB/s Compliant with PCI 2.3 specification at 33 MHz, supporting up to 6 PCI masters Integrated SATA Controller with maximum transfer rate up to 3.0 Gb/s. Integrated Dual channel Ultra DMA 133/100/66 Master Mode EIDE Controller USB 2.0 Controller, supporting up to eight USB 2.0 ports
Memory
Supports DDR2 667/533/400 DDR SDRAM with Dual-channel architecture Accommodates two unbuffered double-sided DIMMs Up to 4 GB of phisical memory
Audio
5.1 Channel High Definition Audio Codec ADCs supports 44.1k/48k/96kHz sample rate Meets Microsoft WLP 3.08 Vista premium and mobile PCs audio requirements Direct Sound 3DTM compatible
Expansion Options
The motherboard comes with the following expansion options: One PCI Express x16 slot for Graphics Interface One 32-bit PCI v2.3 compliant slot Two 40-pin IDE connectors supporting up to four IDE devices Two 7-pin SATA connectors This motherboard supports UltraDMA bus mastering with transfer rates of 133/ 100/66 MB/s.
Integrated I/O
The motherboard has a full set of I/O ports and connectors: Two PS/2 ports for mouse and keyboard One serial port One VGA port Four USB ports One LAN port (optional) Audio jacks for microphone, line-in and line-out
BIOS Firmware
This motherboard uses AMI BIOS that enables users to configure system features including the following: Power management Wake-up alarms CPU parameters CPU and memory timing
The firmware can also be used to set parameters for different processor clock speeds. Some hardware specifications and software items are subject to change without prior notice.
Motherboard Components
LABEL 1. CPU_FAN1 2. DIMM1~2 3. ATX_POWER1 4. IDE1 5. IDE2 6. SATA1~2 7. F_PANEL1 8. CD_IN1 9. F_AUDIO1 10. SPDIFO1 11. PCI1 12. CLR_CMOS 13. F_USB1~2 14. PCIEX16 15. SYS_FAN1 16. COM2
COMPONENTS CPU cooling fan connector 240-pin DDR2 SDRAM slots Standard 24-pin ATX power connector Primary IDE connector Secondary IDE connector Serial ATA connectors Front panel switch/LED header Analog audio input connector Front panel audio header SPDIF out header 32-bit add-on card slots Clear CMOS jumper Front Panel USB headers PCI Express slot for graphics interface System cooling fan connector Onboard serial port header
This concludes Chapter 1. The next chapter explains how to install the motherboard.
Memo
Setting Jumpers
Use the motherboard jumpers to set system configuration options. Jumpers with more than one pin are numbered. When setting the jumpers, ensure that the jumper caps are placed on the correct pins. The illustrations show a 2-pin jumper. When the jumper cap is placed on both pins, the jumper is SHORT. If you remove the jumper cap, or place the jumper cap on just one pin, the jumper is OPEN. This illustration shows a 3-pin jumper. Pins 1 and 2 are SHORT
SHORT
OPEN
Jumper Settings
Jumper Type Description Setting (default) 1-2: NORMAL CLR_CMOS 3-pin Clear CMOS 2-3: CLEAR CMOS Before clearing the CMOS, make sure to turn off the system.
1 CLR_CMOS
To avoid the system unstability after clearing CMOS, we recommend users to enter the main BIOS setting page to Load Optimal Defaults and then Save Changes and Exit.
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Installing Hardware
Installing Memory Modules
This motherboard accommodates two memory modules. It can support two 240-pin DDR2 667/533/400. The total memory capacity is 4 GB.
You must install at least one module in any of the two slots. Each module can be installed with 2 GB of memory; total support memory capacity is 4 GB. Do not remove any memory module from its antistatic packaging until you are ready to install it on the motherboard. Handle the modules only by their edges. Do not touch the components or metal parts. Always wear a grounding strap when you handle the modules.
Installation Procedure
Refer to the following to install the memory modules. 1 2 3 This motherboard supports unbuffered DDR2 SDRAM . Push the latches on each side of the DIMM slot down. Align the memory module with the slot. The DIMM slots are keyed with notches and the DIMMs are keyed with cutouts so that they can only be installed correctly. Check that the cutouts on the DIMM module edge connector match the notches in the DIMM slot. Install the DIMM module into the slot and press it firmly down until it seats correctly. The slot latches are levered upwards and latch on to the edges of the DIMM.
4 5
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Expansion Slots
Installing Add-on Cards
The slots on this motherboard are designed to hold expansion cards and connect them to the system bus. Expansion slots are a means of adding or enhancing the motherboards features and capabilities. With these efficient facilities, you can increase the motherboards capabilities by adding hardware that performs tasks that are not part of the basic system.
PCIEX16 Slot
The PCI Express x16 slot is used to install an external PCI Express graphics card that is fully compliant to the PCI Express Base Specification revision 1.1. This motherboard is equipped with two standard PCI slots. PCI stands for Peripheral Component Interconnect and is a bus standard for expansion cards, which for the most part, is a supplement of the older ISA bus standard. The PCI slots on this board are PCI v2.3 compliant.
PCI1 Slot
Before installing an add-on card, check the documentation for the card carefully. If the card is not Plug and Play, you may have to manually configure the card before installation.
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Follow these instructions to install an add-on card: 1 2 3 Remove a blanking plate from the system case corresponding to the slot you are going to use. Install the edge connector of the add-on card into the expansion slot. Ensure that the edge connector is correctly seated in the slot. Secure the metal bracket of the card to the system case with a screw.
For some add-on cards, for example graphics adapters and network adapters, you have to install drivers and software before you can begin using the add-on card.
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1 3 5 7 9
2 4 6 8 10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 3 5 7
2 4 6 -
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1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
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IDE2: Secondary IDE Connector The second drive on this controller must be set to slave mode. The configuration is the same as IDE1.
IDE devices enclose jumpers or switches used to set the IDE device as MASTER or SLAVE. Refer to the IDE device users manual. Installing two IDE devices on one cable, ensure that one device is set to MASTER and the other device is set to SLAVE. The documentation of your IDE device explains how to do this.
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(optional)
(optional)
the illustration below for proper installation: Attach either cable end to the connector on the motherboard. Attach the other cable end to the SATA hard drive. Attach the SATA power cable to the SATA hard drive and connect the other end to the power supply.
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PS2 Mouse PS2 Keyboard Serial Port (COM1) VGA Port LAN Port (optional)
Use the upper PS/2 port to connect a PS/2 pointing device. Use the lower PS/2 port to connect a PS/2 keyboard. Use the COM port to connect serial devices such as mice or fax/modems. Connect your monitor to the VGA port. Connect an RJ-45 jack to the LAN port to connect your computer to the Network. Use the USB ports to connect USB devices. Use the three audio ports to connect audio devices. The first jack is for stereo line-in signal. The second jack is for stereo line-out signal. The third jack is for microphone.
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20
1 2 3
Sense
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
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Pin 1 3 5 7 9
Signal
Function
Pin 2 4 6 8
Signal
Function
HD_LED_P Hard disk LED(+) HD_LED_N Hard disk LED(- ) RST_SW_N Reset Switch(-) RST_SW_P RSVD Reset Switch(+) Reserved
FPPWR/SLP POWER LED(+) FPPWR/SLP POWER LED(-) PWR_SW_P Power Switch(+) PWR_SW_N Power Switch(-) No pin
10 Key
Power/Sleep LED
Connecting pins 2 and 4 to a single-color, front panel mounted LED provides power on/off and sleep indication.
Reset Switch
Supporting the reset function requires connecting pin 5 and 7 to a momentarycontact switch that is normally open. When the switch is closed, the board resets and runs POST.
Power Switch
Supporting the power on/off function requires connecting pins 6 and 8 to a momentary-contact switch that is normally open. The switch should maintain contact for at least 50 ms to signal the power supply to switch on or off. The time requirement is due to internal de-bounce circuitry. After receiving a power on/off signal, at least two seconds elapses before the power supply recognizes another on/off signal. This concludes Chapter 2. The next chapter covers the BIOS.
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Memo
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The settings made in the Setup Utility affect how the computer performs. Before using the Setup Utility, ensure that you understand the Setup Utility options. This chapter provides explanations for Setup Utility options.
Using BIOS
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Press the delete key or F1 to access the BIOS Setup Utility.
CMOS Setup Utility -- Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.
Standard CMOS Setup Advanced Setup Advanced Chipset Setup Integrated Peripherals Power Management Setup PCI / PnP Setup PC Health Status
Frequency/Voltage Control Load Default Settings Supervisor Password User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
F10: Save : Move Enter : Select +/-/: Value F1:General Help F9: Optimized Defaults
ESC: Exit
Using BIOS
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Using BIOS
When you start the Setup Utility, the main menu appears. The main menu of the Setup Utility displays a list of the options that are available. A highlight indicates which option is currently selected. Use the cursor arrow keys to move the highlight to other options. When an option is highlighted, execute the option by pressing <Enter>. Some options lead to pop-up dialog boxes that prompt you to verify that you wish to execute that option. Other options lead to dialog boxes that prompt you for information. Some options (marked with a triangle ) lead to submenus that enable you to change the values for the option. Use the cursor arrow keys to scroll through the items in the submenu. In this manual, default values are enclosed in parenthesis. Submenu items are denoted by a triangle . The default BIOS setting for this motherboard applies for most conditions with optimum performance. It is not suggested to change the default values in the BIOS setup and the manufacture takes no responsibility to any damage caused by changing the BIOS settings.
FUNCTION
Exits the current menu Scrolls through the items on a menu Modifies the selected fields values Displays a screen that describes all key functions Loads an optimized setting for better performance Saves the current configuration and exits setup Exits the current menu
Using BIOS
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For the purpose of better product maintenance, the manufacture reserves the right to change the BIOS items presented in this manual. The BIOS setup screens shown in this chapter are for reference only and may differ from the actual BIOS. Please visit the manufactures website for updated manual.
IDE BusMaster
Enabled
F10: Save Enter : Select +/-/: Value < > : Move F1:General Help F9: Optimized Defaults
ESC: Exit
Date and Time The Date and Time items show the current date and time on the computer. If you are running a Windows OS, these items are automatically updated whenever you make changes to the Windows Date and Time Properties utility. IDE Devices Your computer has two IDE channels and each channel can be installed with one or two devices (Master and Slave). In addition, this motherboard supports two SATA channels and each channel allows one SATA device to be installed. Use these items to configure each device on the IDE channel.
Using BIOS
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CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. Primary IDE Master Primary IDE Master Device : Hard Disk Vendor : ST3160023A Size : 160.0GB LBA Mode : Supported Black Mode : 16Sectors PIO Mode : 4 Async DMA: MultiWord DMA-2 Ultra DMA : Ultra DMA-5 S.M.A.R.T. : Supported Type LBA/Large Mode Block (Multi-Sector Transfer) PIO Mode DMA Mode S.M.A.R.T. 32Bit Data Transfer Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Enabled ESC: Exit Help Item Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to select a field. Use [+] or [-] to configure system Date.
Type (Auto)
F10: Save Enter : Select +/-/: Value < > : Move F1:General Help F9: Optimized Defaults
Use this item to configure the type of the IDE device that you specify. If the feature is enabled, it will enhance hard disk performance by reading or writing more data during each transfer. LBA/Large Mode (Auto) Use this item to set the LAB/Large mode to enhance hard disk performance by optimizing the area the hard disk is visited each time. Block (Multi-Sector Transfer) (Auto) If the feature is enabled, it will enhance hard disk performance by reading or writing more data during each transfer. PIO Mode (Auto) Use this item to set the PIO mode to enhance hard disk performance by optimizing the hard disk timing. DMA Mode (Auto) DMA capability allows user to improve the transfer-speed and data-integrity for compatible IDE devices. S.M.A.R.T. (Auto) The S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) system is a diagnostics technology that monitors and predicts device performance. S.M.A.R.T. software resides on both the disk drive and the host computer. 32Bit Data Transfer (Enabled) Use this item to set the onboard SATA-IDE channel to be disabled, IDE, or RAID. Press <Esc> to return to the Standard CMOS Setup page. IDE BusMaster (Enabled) This item enables or disables the DMA under DOS mode. We recommend you to leave this item at the default value. Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
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Advanced Setup
This page sets up more advanced information about your system. Handle this page with caution. Any changes can affect the operation of your computer.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. Advanced Setup Help Item Quick Power on Self Test Boot Up Numlock Status APIC Mode Ist Boot Device 2nd Boot Device 3rd Boot Device Hard Disk Drives Removable Drives CD/DVD Drives Boot Other Device BIOS Protect Enabled On Enabled SONY CD-RW CRX320EE ST3160023A USB FLASH DISK Press Enter Press Enter Press Enter Yes Disabled Allows BIOS to skip certain tests while booting. This will decrease the time needed to boot the system.
Enter : Select
ESC: Exit
Quick Power On Self Test (Enabled) Enable this item to shorten the power on self testing (POST) and have your system start up faster. You might like to enable this item after you confident that your system hardware is operating smoothly. Boot Up NumLock Status (On) This item determines if the NumLock key is active or inactive at system start-up time. APIC Mode (Enabled) This item allows you to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) mode. APIC provides symmetric multi-processing (SMP) for systems, allowing support for up to 60 processors. 1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device (SONY CD-RW CRX320EE/ST3160023A/USB FLASH DISK) Use these items to determine the device order the computer used to look for an operating system to load at start-up time. The devices showed here will be different depending on the exact devices installed on your motherboard.
Using BIOS
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Hard Disk Drives (Press Enter) Enter this item, the system will show you the removable drives option.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. Hard Disk Drives Help item ST3160023A Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices.
F10: Save < > : Move Enter : Select +/-/: Value F1:General Help F9: Optimized Defaults
ESC: Exit
Removable Drives (Press Enter) Enter this item, the system will show you the removable drives option.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. Removable Drives Help item USB FLASH DISK Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices.
F10: Save < > : Move Enter : Select +/-/: Value F1:General Help F9: Optimized Defaults
ESC: Exit
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CD/DVD Drives (Press Enter) Enter this item, the system will show you the removable drives option.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. CD/DVD Drives Help item SONY CD-RW CRX320EE
F10: Save < > : Move Enter : Select +/-/: Value F1:General Help F9: Optimized Defaults
ESC: Exit
Press <Esc> to return to the Advanced Setup Page. Boot Other Device (Yes) If you enable this item, the system will also search for other boot devices if it fails to find an operating system from the first boot device. BIOS Protect (Disabled) This item enables or disables BIOS protect. Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
DRAM Frequency DRAM Timing Share Memory Auto Detection Share Memory Size
< > : Move F10: Save Enter : Select +/-/: Value F1:General Help F9: Optimized Defaults
ESC: Exit
DRAM Frequency (Auto) This item shows the frequency of the DRAM in your computer.
Using BIOS
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DRAM Timing (Auto) This item allows you to enable or disable the DRAM timing defined by the Serial Presence Detect electrical. Users please note that if setting this item to auto, the following two items are not available. Share Memory Auto Detection (Disabled) Disable this item to set the Share Memory Size. And if the item is set to Auto, Share Memory Size can be controlled according to the dram size. When the dram size is less than 512 MB, Share Memory Size should be set to 64 MB. While between 512 MB and 1 GB, it should be set to 128 MB. When more than 1 GB, it should be set to 256 MB. Share Memory Size (64MB) This item lets you allocate a portion of the main memory for the onboard VGA display application. Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Integrated Peripherals
This page sets up some parameters for peripheral devices connected to the system.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. Integrated Peripherals SATA Configuration OnBoard AUDIO Function Onboard LAN Function Onboard LAN Boot ROM Serial Port1 Address Serial Port2 Address Parallel Port Address Parallel Port Mode Parallel Port IRQ USB Functions Legacy USB Support IDE Enabled Enabled Disabled 3F8/IRQ4 2F8/IRQ3 378 Normal IRQ7 Enabled Enabled Help Item Options IDE RAID
< > : Move F10: Save Enter : Select +/-/: Value F1:General Help F9: Optimized Defaults
ESC: Exit
SATA Configuration (IDE) Use this item to show the Serial ATA Configuration options: IDE or RAID. OnBoard AUDIO Function (Enabled) Use this item to enable or disable the onboard audio device. Onboard LAN Function (Enabled) Use this item to enable or disable the onboard LAN function. OnBoard LAN Boot ROM (Disabled) Use this item to enable or disable the booting from the onboard LAN or a network add-in card with a remote boot ROM installed.
Using BIOS
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Serial Port1 Address (3F8/IRQ4) Use this item to enable or disable the onboard COM1 serial port, and to assign a port address. Serial Port2 Address (2F8/IRQ3) Use this item to enable or disable the onboard COM2 serial port, and to assign a port address. Parallel Port Address (378) Use this item to enable or disable the onboard Parallel port, and to assign a port address. Parallel Port Mode (Normal) Use this item to select the parallel port mode. You can select Normal (Standard Parallel Port), ECP (Extended Capabilities Port), EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port), or BPP (Bi-Directional Parallel Port). Parallel Port IRQ (IRQ7) Use this item to assign IRQ to the parallel port. USB Functions (Enabled) Use this item to enable or disable the USB function. Legacy USB Support (Enabled) Use this item to enable or disable support for legacy USB devices. Setting to Auto allows the system to detect the presence of USB device at startup. If detected, the USB controller legacy mode is enabled. If no USB device is detected, the legacy USB support is disabled. Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
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< > : Move Enter : Select +/-/: Value F10: Save F1:General Help F9: Optimized Defaults
ESC: Exit
ACPI Suspend Type (S3) Use this item to define how your system suspends. In the default, S3 (STR), the suspend mode is a suspend to RAM, i.e., the system shuts down with the exception of a refresh current to the system memory. Soft-Off by PWR- BTTN (Instant Off) Under ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power management Interface) you can create a software power down. In a software power down, the system can be resumed by Wake Up Alarms. This item lets you install a software power down that is controlled by the power button on your system. If the item is set to Instant-Off, then the power button causes a software power down. If the item is set to Delay 4 Sec, then you have to hold the power button down for four seconds to cause a software power down. PWRON After PWR-Fail (Power Off) This item enables your computer to automatically restart or return to its last operating status. Resume By RING (Disabled) The system can be turned off with a software command. If you enable this item, the system can automatically resume if there is an incoming call on the Modem. You must use an ATX power supply in order to use this feature. Resume by PCI/PCI-E/Lan PME (Disabled) These items specify whether the system will be awakened from power saving modeswhen activity or input signal of the specified hardware peripheral or component isdetected. Resume By USB (S3) (Enabled) This item allows you to enable/disable the USB device wakeup function from S3/ S4mode. Resume By PS2 KB (Enabled) This item enable or disable you to allow keyboard activity to awaken the system from power saving mode. Wake-Up Key (Any Key) When Keyboard Power On is set to Enable, this item is available and users can enter any key, or hot key on the keyboard or type in the password.
Using BIOS
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Resume On PS2 MS (Enabled) This item enables or disables you to allow mouse activity to awaken the system from power saving mode. Resume On RTC Alarm (Disabled) The system can be turned off with a software command. If you enable this item, the system can automatically resume at a fixed time based on the systems RTC (realtime clock). Use the items below this one to set the date and time of the wake-up alarm. You must use an ATX power supply in order to use this feature.
PCI
F10: Save Enter : Select +/-/: Value < > : Move F1:General Help F9: Optimized Defaults
ESC: Exit
Init Display First (PCI) Use this item to decide which device to be the initial display device. Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
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PC Health Status
This page sets up some parameters for the hardware monitoring function of this motherboard.
CMOS SETUP UTILITY Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. PC Health Status -=- System Hardware Monitor -=CPU Temperature : 42C/107F CPU FAN Speed : 6553 RPM CPU Vcore : 1.136 V VDIMM : 1.856 V
Help Item
Enter : Select
ESC: Exit
System Component Characteristics These fields provide you with information about the systems current operating status. You cannot make changes to these fields. CPU Temperature CPU Fan Speed CPU Vcore VDIMM
Using BIOS
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Frequency/Voltage Control
This page helps you manually configure the CPU of this motherborad. The system will automatically detect the type of installed CPU and make the appropriate adjustments to these items on this page.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. Frequency/Voltage Control Help Item Manufacturer : VIA Ratio Actual Value : 18 FSB Speed : 400MHz CPU Over-clocking Func.: Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk Spread Spectrum : Memory Voltage : Options Disabled Enabled Disabled Auto Disabled Enabled
< > : Move Enter : Select +/-/: Value F10: Save F1:General Help F9: Optimized Defaults
ESC: Exit
Manufacturer (VIA) This item displays the information of current manufacturer of the CPU installed in your computer. Ratio Actual Value This item shows the actual ratio of the CPU installed in your system. FSB Speed This item shows the frequency of Front Side BUS. CPU Over-clocking Func. (Disabled) This item decides the CPU over-clocking function installed in your system. If the over-clocking fails, please turn off the system power. And then, hold the PageUp key (similar to the Clear CMOS function) and turn on the power, the BIOS will recover the safe default. Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk (Enabled) When this item is enabled, BIOS will disable the clock signal of free DIMM/PCI slots. Spread Spectrum (Disabled) If you enable spread spectrum, it can significantly reduce the EMI (Electro-Magnetic Interference) generated by the system. Memory Voltage (Auto) This item determines the DDR2 voltage adjustment. Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
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Supervisor Password
This page helps you install or change a password.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. Supervisor Password Help item Press Enter Install or Change the password.
Enter : Select
ESC: Exit
Supervisor Password (Not Installed) This item indicates whether a supervisor password has been set. If the password has benn installed, Installed displays. If not, Not Installed displays. Change Supervisor Password (Press Enter) You can select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu. You can use the sub menu to change the supervisor password. Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
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User Password
This page helps you install or change a password.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc. User Password Help item Press Enter Install or Change the password.
Enter : Select
ESC: Exit
User Password (Not Installed) This item indicates whether a user password has been set. If the password has been installed, Installed displays. If not, Not Installed displays. Change User Password (Press Enter) You can select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu. You can use the sub menu to change the user password. Press <Esc> to return to the main menu setting page.
Using BIOS
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4 5
This concludes Chapter 3. Refer to the next chapter for information on the software supplied with the motherboard.
Using BIOS
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Memo
Using BIOS
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If the opening screen does not appear; double-click the file setup.exe in the root directory.
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Setup Tab Setup Click the Setup button to run the software installation program. Select from the menu which software you want to install.
Browse CD The Browse CD button is the standard Windows command that allows you to open Windows Explorer and show the contents of the support CD. Before installing the software from Windows Explorer, look for a file named README.TXT, INSTALL.TXT or something similar. This file may contain important information to help you install the software correctly. Some software is installed in separate folders for different operating systems, such as Windows 2000/XP/Vista. Always go to the correct folder for the kind of OS you are using. In install the software, execute a file named SETUP.EXE or INSTALL.EXE by double-clicking the file and then following the instructions on the screen. Exit The EXIT button closes the Auto Setup window.
Application Tab Lists the software utilities that are available on the CD. Read Me Tab Displays the path for all software and drivers available on the CD.
Running Setup
Follow these instructions to install device drivers and software for the motherboard:
1. Click Setup. The installation program begins:
The following screens are examples only. The screens and driver lists will be different according to the motherboard you are installing. The motherboard identification is located in the upper left-hand corner.
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2. Click Next. The following screen appears:
3. 4.
Check the box next to the items you want to install. The default options are recommended. Click Next run the Installation Wizard. An item installation screen appears:
5.
1. Drivers and software are automatically installed in sequence. Follow the onscreen instructions, confirm commands and allow the computer to restart a few times to complete the installation. 2. During the Windows Vista Driver Auto Setup Procedure, users should use one of the following two methods to install the driver after the system restart.
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2. Select Classic View.
3.
4.
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5. Disable User Account Control (UAC) to help protect your computer item and press OK, then press Restart Now. Then you can restart your computer and continue to install drivers without running blocked programs.
Manual Installation
Insert the CD in the CD-ROM drive and locate the PATH.DOC file in the root directory. This file contains the information needed to locate the drivers for your motherboard. Look for the chipset and motherboard model; then browse to the directory and path to begin installing the drivers. Most drivers have a setup program (SETUP.EXE) that automatically detects your operating system before installation. Other drivers have the setup program located in the operating system subfolder. If the driver you want to install does not have a setup program, browse to the operating system subfolder and locate the readme text file (README.TXT or README.DOC) for information on installing the driver or software for your operating system.
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Chapter 5 VIA VT8237 SATA RAID Setup Guide VIA RAID Configurations
The motherboard includes a high performance Serial ATA RAID controller integrated in the VIA VT8237 Southbridge chipset. It supports RAID 0, RAID 1 and JBOD with two independent Serial ATA channels. RAID: (Redundant Array of Independent Disk Drives) use jointly several hard drives to increase data transfer rates and data security. It depends on the number of drives present and RAID function you select to fulfill the seurity or performance pruposes or both. RAID 0 (called data striping) optimizes two identical hard disk drives to read and write data in parallel, interleaved stacks. Two hard disks perform the same work as a single drive but at a sustained data transfer rate, double that of a single disk alone, thus improving data access and storage. RAID 1 (called data mirroring) copies and maintains an identical image of data from one drive to a second drive. If one drive fails, the disk array management software directs all applications to the surviving drive as it contains a complete copy of the data in the other drive. This RAID configuration provides data protection and increases fault tolerance to the entire system. JBOD: (Just a Bunch of Drives) Also known as Spanning. Two or more hard drives are required. Several hard disk types configured as a single hard disk. The hard drives are simply hooked up in series. This expands the capacity of your drive and results in a useable total capacity. However, JBOD will not increase any performance or data security.
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iii 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Either end of the Serial ATA data cable can be connected to the SATA hard disk or the SATA connector on the motherboard. Install the Serial ATA hard disks into the drive bays. Connect one end of the Serial ATA cable to the motherboards primary Serial ATA connector (SATA1). Connect the other end of Serial ATA cable to the master Serial ATA hard disk. Connect one end of the second Serial ATA cable to the motherboards secondary Serial ATA connector (SATA2). Connect the other end of Serial ATA cable to the secondary Serial ATA hard disk. Connect the Serial ATA power cable to the power connector on each drive. Proceed to section Entering VIA Tech RAID BIOS Utility for the next procedure.
The RAID BIOS information on the setup screen shown is for reference only. What you see on your screen may not by exactly the same as shown.
On the upper-right side of the screen is the message and legend box. The keys on the legend box allow you to navigate through the setup menu options. The message describes the function of each menu item. The following lists the keys found in the legend box with their corresponding functions.
F1 Enter ESC
View Array Move to the next item Confirm the selection Exit
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Create Array
1 In the VIA RAID BIOS utility main menu, select Create Array then press the <Enter> key. The main menu items on the upper-left corner of the screen are replaced with create array menu options.
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Select RAID 0 for performance from the menu and press <Enter>. From this point, you may choose to auto-configure the RAID array by selecting Auto Setup for Performance or manually configure the RAID array for stripped sets. If you want to manually configure the RAID array continue with next step, otherwise, proceed to step #5. Select Select Disk Drives, then press <Enter>. Use arrow keys to select disk drive/s, then press <Enter> to mark selected drive. An asterisk is placed before the selected drive. Select Block Size, then press <Enter> to set array block size. Lists of valid array block sizes are displayed on a pop-up menu.
Tip
For server systems, it is recommended to use a lower array block size. For multimedia computer systems used mainly for audio and video editing, a higher array block size is recommended for optimum performance.
Use arrow keys to move selection bar on items and press <Enter> to select.
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5 Select Start Create Process and press <Enter> to setup hard disk for RAID system. The following confirmation appears: The same confirmation message appears when the Auto Setup for Performance option is selected.
Select RAID 1 for data protection from the menu and press <Enter>. Select next task from pop-up menu. The task Create only creates the mirrored set without creating a backup. Create and duplicate creates both mirrored set and backup.
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Select task and press <Enter>. The screen returns to Create Array menu items. From this point, you may choose to auto-configure the RAID array by selecting Auto Setup for Data Security or manually configure the RAID array for mirrored sets. If you want to manually configure the RAID array continue with next step, otherwise, proceed to step #5. Select Select Disk Drives, then press <Enter>. Use arrow keys to select disk drive/s, then press <Enter> to mark selected drive. (An asterisk is placed before a selected drve.) Select Start Create Process and press <Enter> to setup hard disk for RAID system. The following confirmation message appears: The same confirmation message appears when the Auto Setup for Performance option is selected.
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Delete Array
1 2 In the VIA RAID BIOS utility main menu, select Delete Array then press the <Enter> key. The focus is directed to the list of channel used for IDE RAID arrays. Press the <Enter> key to select a RAID array to delete. The following confirmation message appears.
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If user selects Continue to boot, it will enable duplicating the array after booting into OS.
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1. Power off and Check the Failed Drive: This item turns off the computer and replaces the failed hard drive with a good one. If your computer does not support APM, you must turn off your computer manually. After replacing the hard drive, boot into BIOS and select Choose replacement drive and rebuild to rebuild the broken array. 2. Destroy the Mirroring Relationship: This item cancels the data mirroring relationship of the broken array. For broken RAID 1 arrays, the data on the surviving disk will remain after the destroy operation. However, Destroy the Mirroring Relationship is not recommended because the data on the remaining disk will be lost when the hard drive is used to create another RAID 1 array. 3. Choose Replacement Drive and Rebuild: This item enables users to select an already-connected hard drive to rebuild the broken array. After choosing a hard drive, the channel column will be activated.
Highlight the target hard drive and press <Enter>, a warning message will appear. Press Y to use that hard drive to rebuild, or press N to cancel. Please note selecting option Y will destroy all the data on the selected hard drive. 4. Continue to boot: This item enables BIOS to skip the problem and continue booting into OS.
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The InstallShield Wizard will begin automatically for installation. Click on the Next button to proceed the installation in the welcoming window.
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Put a check mark in the check box to install the feature you want. Then click Next button to proceed the installation.
After the software is finished installation, it will automatically started every time Windows is initiated. You may double-click on the icon shown in the system tray of the tool bar to launch the VIA RAID Tool utility.
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The main interface is divided into two windows and the toolbar above contain the main functions. Click on these toolbar buttons to execute their specific functions. The left windowpane displays the controller and disk drives and the right windowpane displays the details of the controller or disk drives. The available features are as following: View by Controller
View by Devices
Help Topics
It means that VT8237 SATA RAID only has the feature of monitoring the statuses of RAID 0 and RAID 1. Click on or button to determine the viewing type of left windowpane. There are two viewing types: By controllers and by device. Click on the object in the left windowpane to display the status of the object in the right windowpane. The following screen shows the status of Array 0-RAID 0.
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Click on the plus (+) symbol next to Array 0--RAID 0 to see the details of each disk.
or
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Click on the plus (+) symbol next to Array 0; RAID 1 to see the details of each disk.
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Memo