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Ecofriendly!: Unit 4

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LESSON 1: Let's go to the zoo!

LESSON 2: In the wild!


LESSON 3: Let's go green!

READ
advertisements of places
signs and notices
descriptions of animals from a zoo guide

book
an article on global warming
PRACTICE VOCABULARY RELATED TO
zoo
animals, their food & habitats
environment
collocations

UNIT 4
Ecofriendly!

PACTICE THE USE OF


imperative
if-sentences
can/cant to express ability
must/mustn't
WRITE
a paragraph about what a friend can do in

his/her free time


an article about your favourite animal
an e-mail with advice about the protection of

the environment

35

Lesson 1
Reading
Task 23 - p.125-6

What can we do this weekend?


1

Read the advertisements (a-d) and match them with the people (1-3). There is an
 extra advertisement you don't need to use.
The new s
hopping ce
ntre
h
a
s
n
ju
a.
a
c
s
t
s
o
id
pened! Yo
b.
park. K
u can
Visit the city
u
o
y
fi
d
n
n
d
a
s
a
s
n
a
y
r
t
g
h
ing here, fr
play on the
om
ee at
ff
o
c
f
o
c
p
lo
u
c
t
h
a
e
e
s
v
a
a
n
h
d shoes to
can
toys
!
f
a
c
y
z
o
c
and compu
our
ters!

SPECIAL PERFORMANCE TONIGHT


c.
FOR OUR YOUNG FRIENDS
Buy two tickets and get one free!

d.

Harry
nd see all fore
a
t
e
k
c
ti
o be
weekend
ings to d cafs
th
Buy one
f
o
ts
and
ovies! Lo
staurants
e
r
Potter M
ll
A
!
the film
.
and after
urs a day
o
h
4
2
n
are ope

The Robertsons have two young


children. They want to have a
quiet afternoon in the sun.
s
3. He like
1
is
m
a
d
A
d dancing
singing an
y
iends. The
with his fr
r
e
out togeth
want to go
can't go to
but they
sive places.
very expen
..................
. ..................

1
36

2. ....................................

It's Ch
ris
Jenny a tmas Eve an
nd her
d
mum w
to buy s
a
nt
ome mo
re
for th
eir frie presents
nds a
relatives
nd
.

3. ..........

..............

............

Lets go to the zoo!


Vocabulary Link
Signs and notices
2

Match the pictures (1-5) with the signs (a-f). Theres an extra sign you dont
 need to use.
2

4
3

a
LOST
AN
FOUN D
D

FREE INTE
RNE
ACCESS H T
ERE

MEET ME
OUTSIDE
THE ZOO
E
ENTRANC

d
d

info

ion
t
a
m

INSE
RT
PHON YOUR
E CA
HERE RD

f
BUY 2
GET O
NE FR
EE

UNIT 4

37

Lesson 1
Collocations
3

Circle the right word.

Task 24 - p.126

e.g. Mark works at the zoo without getting any money. He is a volunteer/guide.
1. The green footprint place/trail takes you to the centre of the zoo.
2. If you lose your bag/way, ask for it in the Lost Property Office.
3. I am waiting for you at the zoo map/entrance.
4. The children are playing in the playground/first aid post.
5. Let's look at the map and find/make our way around.

Grammar Link
Imperative/If-sentences (1)
4



Match the sentences (1-2) with the examples (a-b) to form the rules.
1. You tell someone what to do.
2. You tell someone what not to do.

a. Don't feed the animals.


b. Use the telephone near the main entrance.

Put the words in the correct order.


1. tap/ glass/ on/ don't/ the
....................................................................................................................
2. volunteers /one /ask /the /to /the /show /of /you /way
....................................................................................................................
3. the /keep /clean /area
....................................................................................................................
4. loud /don't /noises / make
....................................................................................................................
5. the /find /the /information /more /animals /on /about /Internet
....................................................................................................................

Look at the example and complete the rule.


If you love sea animals, visit / you can visit the local aquarium
If + Present Simple  or ..
38

Lets go to the zoo!


7

Match the phrases 1-6 with a-f.


1. Not have enough money -

a. find a phone box

2. Want to make a call -

b. search the Internet

3. Like animals -

c. call the vet

4. Enjoy learning new things -

d. not feed the animals

5. Visit the zoo -

e. become a vet

6. see a sick animal -

f. pay by credit card

1
f
8



Look at task 7 and write if-sentences for your friends who


want to visit the zoo.

Task 25 - p.126

e.g. If you don't have enough money, you can pay by credit card.
OR If you don't have enough money, pay by credit card.
1. ...........................................................................................................................................
2. ...........................................................................................................................................
3. ...........................................................................................................................................
4. ...........................................................................................................................................
5. ...........................................................................................................................................
6. ...........................................................................................................................................

Writing
If you have free time this weekend, ...
9

Write a short paragraph about what your partner can do if s/he has free time this
 weekend. Then exchange paragraphs with your partner and see if you agree.
Tick what s/he can do:
at home (tidy my room, watch TV etc.)
with his/her family (go out, visit relatives etc.)
with his/her friends (go to the cinema, have a party etc.)
If you have free time this weekend, you can ................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................

UNIT 4

39

Lesson 2
Reading
Animals
1

Read the descriptions of the animals (1-5) from a zoo guidebook and match
them with the photos. There's an extra photo you don't need to use.

tiger

panda

shark

zebra

elephant

camel

1. It's got black and white stripes. It eats grass and bushes. Generally, it prefers long grass.
It's 1.40m tall and weighs 380 kilos.
2. It's the largest mammal on earth. It lives in Africa and Asia. It eats different kinds of
plants and drinks lots of water. It sometimes helps people carry wood. It's about 3m tall
and weighs 5000 kilos.
3. It belongs to the cat family. It is 1.2m tall and lives 20-25 years. It eats deer and other
animals.
4. It is a bear-like animal. Its fur is black and white. It lives in Asia and eats stems and
bamboo leaves. It weighs about 100 kilos. There are very few of them all over the world.
5. It lives in the sea and attacks when it's hungry. It eats penguins, dolphins and other sea
animals. When it's very hungry, it can eat humans!
40

In the wild!
Vocabulary Link
Animals, food & habitats
2

Write the words in the box in the right column. Then add some more.


jaws

jungle
cave
plants

wild animals

teeth forest
grass
rabbit
shark
skin
giraffe
snake
tiger
horn
horse
crocodile
sea
cow
goat
sheep
river
bushes
leaves
farm animals

habitats
jungle

food

parts of body

Collocations
3

Choose the correct answer.

Task 26 - p.127


e.g. Polar bears can c in the snow.
a. teach
b. weigh
c. hide
1. Chimpanzees can ........... sign language.
a. use
b. speak
c. talk
2. These animals can ........... their food in the water from very far away.
a. hide
b. smell
c. look
3. People kill elephants so elephants are in ...........
a. cold water
b. danger
c. the snow
4. Brown bears ........... more than 600 kilos.
a. smell
b. stand
c. weigh
5. Bears ........... till March.
a. hibernate
b. eat
c. hunt
6. Wolves usually hunt in a family ...........
a. pet
b. group
c. pack
7. The timber wolf can go ........... food for a long time.
a. out
b. without
c. with

UNIT 4

41

Lesson 2
Grammar Link
can/can't - ability
4

Complete the tables.


Negative

Affirmative
I can
.........................
.........................
She can
It .....................
We can
.........................
.........................

Full Form
I cannot drive
.........................
He cannot drive
.........................
It cannot drive
.........................
You cannot drive
.........................

swim.

Interrogative
Can I
.. you
Can he
she
Can it
we
Can you
.. they

Short Form
.........................
You can't drive
.........................
She can't drive
.........................
We can't drive
.........................
.........................

basketball.

Short Answers

speak
German?

Yes, you can./ No, you can't.


Yes, I can./........................
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................

Fill in the sentences to complete the rules.

1. We use to talk about our abilities.


2. The negative form of can' is . or



Match the sentences (1-5) with the pictures (a-e).


1. I can sleep for months. .............................
2. I can't live in cold water. ..........................
3. I can use sign language. ...........................

a.

42

4. I can carry heavy things with my trunk. .........


5. I can't live in a jungle. ...................................
d

In the wild!
7



Complete the table about you and your friends and then write sentences.
Use can or can't.
swim
John

use sign
language

climb tall
trees

You
Your friend

e.g. John can swim and use sign language but he can't climb tall trees.
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................

Communication
8

Fill in the dialogues. Use words from the Language Bank on page 49 in the
student's book. Then act them out with your partner.

1. People kill animals. I .............. that's worrying.


What do you think?
I .............. ! You're right!

2. I think giraffes are ..................


................................you ..............?
I don't agree. They don't look
funny to me!

UNIT 4

43

Lesson 2

In the wild!

Writing
A newspaper article
9



Write an article about your favourite animal for the school newspaper and
draw its picture or stick a photo.

OUR SCHOOL

M Y FAV O U R I T E A N I M A L
....................................... live in
...............................................................
They ve got .........................................
.............................................................
They like eating ......................................
They can .........................................................................................................
I like ....................................... because ............................................................
..........................................................................................................................

44

Lesson 3

Lets go green!

Reading
English/Greek words
1



Read this article on Global Warming and match the pictures with the things you
can do for the environment (1-6).

GLOBAL WARMING
Global warming is a big
problem, but there are many
little things we can do to make
a difference and reduce the
greenhouse gases that pollute
the atmosphere.

Many greenhouse gases come


from things we do every day.
These gases trap energy in the
atmosphere and make the
Earth warmer.

Here are some things you can do to help:

1. Carpooling can save energy. Instead of four people driving four cars to work, they can
ride together in one car.
2. Turn off the TV, the computers and the lights when you don't need them.
3. When you buy, buy cool stuff. There are some products -certain cars and stereos, for
example- which don't use much energy.
4. Walk, ride your bike or take the bus. It saves energy.
5. Plant trees. They absorb carbon dioxide from they air.
6. Solar energy is energy that comes from the sun. Use solar energy to heat homes,
buildings and water.
adapted from http://www.epa.gov/globalwarming/kids/difference.html

UNIT 4

45

Lesson 3
Vocabulary Link
The environment
2

Put the words in the box in the right bin.

old school books


whisky bottles
comics



clothes

wine bottles

newspapers
beer cans

cola cans

jars

coffee tins

food
baby food jars

old school books ....

............................

............................

............................

............................

............................

............................

............................

Match the words (1-5) with their meanings (a-e).


1. recycle

.. a. put things in the bin

2. go green

.. b. put things into groups

3. shopping spree

.. c. time you go shopping and buy lots of things

4. throw away

.. d. do things that help the environment

5. sort

.. e. collect glass, paper etc. in special places and use them again

Collocations
4

Circle the correct collocation.


1. I've got some extra pocket money. Let's go on/in a shopping spree.
2. Take these old newspapers to the recycling bin/park.
3. You can save/pick up water if you turn the tap off.
4. Many people drop/cut down trees to build new houses.
5. Don't throw/use away old books.
6. Let's protect/kill endangered animals.
46

Task 27 - p.127

Lets go green!
Grammar Link
must/mustnt
5

Match the sentences (1-2) with the examples (a-b) to complete the rules.
1. You tell someone what to do.

2. You tell someone what not to do

a. You mustn't kill animals.


b. You must protect animals.

Look at the pictures and write Green Rules'. Use ideas from page 51 in your
 student's book.
6

2. We must plant trees.


....................................
....................................
1. We mustn't kill animals.
..........................................
You mustn't waste water.
e.g. You must save water.

3. We mustn't drop litter.


.......................................
.......................................
7



4. We must use bicycles.


...................................................
...................................................

Write classroom rules. Use must or mustn't.


e. g. be rude to your teachers/be polite to them

You mustn't be rude to your teachers. That's right. You must be polite to them.
1. talk with your partner/listen to the teacher
......................................................................................................................................................
2. throw rubbish on the floor/ put it in the bin
......................................................................................................................................................
3. write on the walls/ write in your notebooks
......................................................................................................................................................
4. bring food and drinks in the classroom/bring your homework
......................................................................................................................................................

UNIT 4

47

Lesson 3
8



How can we make every day a Green Day? Use the phrases from the box to
complete the sentences (1-6). Have you got any other ideas?
Turn off
Use
Don't throw
Clean
Collect



Lets go green
1. away things you can recycle.
2.the tap when you brush your teeth.
3. up the beach.
4. the rubbish from the park near your school.
5. the same plastic bags again and again.
6. the lights when you go out of a room.

Now use the ideas from task 8 and write suggestions. Use the phrases from
the box. Talk about them with your partner.
We can
Let's

Another good idea is to

Why don't we .

I think we must / mustn't

...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................

Writing
This is what you can do!
10

Some Spanish friends of yours are organizing an


 eco team at their school. You are in the eco team
of your school. Send them an e-mail with some
Green ideas'. Think about:
The environment
The animals
Life at home

Make your

e-mail intere
sting
by using dif
ferent langu
age
structures fr
om Unit 4.

...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
48

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