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    Yemen, Rep. at A Glance: (Average Annual Growth)

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    tahaalkibsi
    Yemen is a low-income country located in the Middle East and North Africa region. It has a population of over 24 million and GDP per capita of $1,170. Some key economic indicators include a poverty rate of over 25%, infant mortality rate of 31.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, and access to improved water sources for only 55% of the population. The economy relies heavily on declining oil resources, and faces challenges of high unemployment, government debt, and poverty.

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    Yemen, Rep. at A Glance: (Average Annual Growth)

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    tahaalkibsi
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    Yemen is a low-income country located in the Middle East and North Africa region. It has a population of over 24 million and GDP per capita of $1,170. Some key economic indicators include a poverty rate of over 25%, infant mortality rate of 31.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, and access to improved water sources for only 55% of the population. The economy relies heavily on declining oil resources, and faces challenges of high unemployment, government debt, and poverty.

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    Yemen is a low-income country located in the Middle East and North Africa region. It has a population of over 24 million and GDP per capita of $1,170. Some key economic indicators include a poverty rate of over 25%, infant mortality rate of 31.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, and access to improved water sources for only 55% of the population. The economy relies heavily on declining oil resources, and faces challenges of high unemployment, government debt, and poverty.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    49 views2 pages

    Yemen, Rep. at A Glance: (Average Annual Growth)

    Uploaded by

    tahaalkibsi
    Yemen is a low-income country located in the Middle East and North Africa region. It has a population of over 24 million and GDP per capita of $1,170. Some key economic indicators include a poverty rate of over 25%, infant mortality rate of 31.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, and access to improved water sources for only 55% of the population. The economy relies heavily on declining oil resources, and faces challenges of high unemployment, government debt, and poverty.

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    Yemen, Rep.

    at a glance
    Yemen

    M. East
    & North
    Africa

    Lowermiddleincome

    24.1
    1,170
    28.1

    331
    3,874
    1,284

    2,519
    1,619
    4,078

    3.1
    4.3

    1.7
    2.2

    1.6
    1.4

    35
    32
    65
    57
    ..
    55
    62
    87
    96
    78

    ..
    58
    72
    27
    8
    89
    74
    102
    106
    98

    ..
    39
    65
    50
    25
    87
    71
    107
    110
    104

    1990

    2000

    2009

    2010

    5.6
    12.4
    12.2
    7.5
    38.6

    9.6
    18.9
    41.4
    26.3
    32.8

    25.1
    13.5
    28.2
    2.0
    3.3

    31.3
    11.6
    30.3
    7.5
    9.1

    13.1
    1.6
    112.5
    5.9
    ..
    ..

    13.9
    0.9
    53.2
    4.5
    ..
    ..

    -10.2
    0.3
    25.3
    3.2
    ..
    ..

    -3.9
    0.2
    20.2
    2.4
    12.7
    36.6

    1990-00

    2000-10

    2009

    2010

    2010-14

    5.6
    1.5
    22.9

    4.1
    1.0
    1.8

    3.9
    0.7
    -22.7

    8.0
    4.8
    15.8

    ..
    ..
    ..

    POVERTY and SOCIAL


    2010
    Population, mid-year (millions)
    GNI per capita (Atlas method, US$)
    GNI (Atlas method, US$ billions)

    3/29/12

    Development diamond*

    Life expectancy

    Average annual growth, 2004-10


    Population (%)
    Labor force (%)
    Most recent estimate (latest year available, 2004-10)
    Poverty (% of population below national poverty line)
    Urban population (% of total population)
    Life expectancy at birth (years)
    Infant mortality (per 1,000 live births)
    Child malnutrition (% of children under 5)
    Access to an improved water source (% of population)
    Literacy (% of population age 15+)
    Gross primary enrollment (% of school-age population)
    Male
    Female

    GNI
    per
    capita

    Gross
    primary
    enrollment

    Access to improved water source


    Yemen, Rep.
    Lower-middle-income group

    KEY ECONOMIC RATIOS and LONG-TERM TRENDS

    GDP (US$ billions)


    Gross capital formation/GDP
    Exports of goods and services/GDP
    Gross domestic savings/GDP
    Gross national savings/GDP
    Current account balance/GDP
    Interest payments/GDP
    Total debt/GDP
    Total debt service/exports
    Present value of debt/GDP
    Present value of debt/exports

    Economic ratios*

    Trade

    Domestic
    savings

    Capital

    Indebtedness
    (average annual growth)
    GDP
    GDP per capita
    Exports of goods and services

    Yemen, Rep.
    Lower-middle-income group

    STRUCTURE of the ECONOMY


    1990

    2000

    2009

    2010

    (% of GDP)
    Agriculture
    Industry
    Manufacturing
    Services

    24.4
    34.3
    19.0
    41.3

    13.8
    46.4
    5.7
    39.8

    9.9
    37.7
    7.8
    52.4

    7.6
    29.2
    6.0
    63.1

    Household final consumption expenditure


    General gov't final consumption expenditure
    Imports of goods and services

    77.0
    15.5
    17.2

    60.1
    13.6
    34.0

    83.3
    14.7
    39.8

    80.7
    11.7
    34.3

    1990-00

    2000-10

    2009

    2010

    5.1
    5.2
    1.8
    6.1

    2.7
    2.0
    5.1
    6.0

    1.8
    2.1
    2.0
    5.6

    4.4
    18.0
    4.4
    4.4

    (average annual growth)


    Agriculture
    Industry
    Manufacturing
    Services

    Growth of capital and GDP (%)


    10
    5
    0
    -5

    2.8
    3.8
    10.0
    11.9

    7.1
    3.6
    -0.6
    5.4

    12.9
    12.9
    -9.0
    -5.0

    4.7
    -14.1
    -7.4
    -6.8

    06

    07

    08

    GCF

    09

    10

    09

    10

    GDP

    Growth of exports and imports (%)


    30
    20
    10
    0
    -10

    Household final consumption expenditure


    General gov't final consumption expenditure
    Gross capital formation
    Imports of goods and services

    05

    -10

    05

    06

    07

    08

    -20
    -30
    Exports

    Imports

    Note: 2010 data are preliminary estimates.


    This table was produced from the Development Economics LDB database.
    * The diamonds show four key indicators in the country (in bold) compared with its income-group average. If data are missing, the diamond will
    be incomplete.

    Yemen, Rep.
    PRICES and GOVERNMENT FINANCE
    Domestic prices
    (% change)
    Consumer prices
    Implicit GDP deflator

    1990

    2000

    2009

    2010

    ..
    ..

    8.1
    23.3

    13.2
    -8.7

    -44.5
    24.7

    Inflation (%)
    40
    20
    0
    -20

    Government finance
    (% of GDP, includes current grants)
    Current revenue
    Current budget balance
    Overall surplus/deficit

    05

    06

    07

    08

    09

    10

    -40
    -60

    16.2
    -2.7
    -7.3

    37.8
    13.3
    -1.3

    25.0
    -3.7
    -19.1

    25.8
    0.6
    -11.6

    1990

    2000

    2009

    2010

    1,384
    515
    688
    4
    1,487
    617
    129
    234

    3,797
    1,969
    1,430
    37
    2,484
    984
    270
    470

    5,855
    4,432
    ..
    ..
    7,868
    2,334
    ..
    ..

    7,718
    6,349
    ..
    ..
    8,701
    2,414
    ..
    ..

    83
    103
    80

    100
    100
    100

    182
    134
    135

    218
    136
    160

    GDP deflator

    CPI

    TRADE
    (US$ millions)
    Total exports (fob)
    Crude oil (government share)
    Crude oil (company share)
    Manufactures
    Total imports (cif)
    Food
    Fuel and energy
    Capital goods
    Export price index (2000=100)
    Import price index (2000=100)
    Terms of trade (2000=100)

    Export and import levels (US$ mill.)


    10,000
    8,000
    6,000
    4,000
    2,000
    0
    04

    05

    06

    07

    Exports

    08

    09

    10

    Imports

    BALANCE of PAYMENTS
    1990

    2000

    2009

    2010

    (US$ millions)
    Exports of goods and services
    Imports of goods and services
    Resource balance

    1,543
    2,170
    -627

    4,008
    3,294
    714

    7,092
    10,001
    -2,909

    9,329
    11,017
    -1,688

    Net income
    Net current transfers

    -80
    1,444

    -777
    1,399

    -1,171
    1,515

    -1,812
    2,291

    -5

    Current account balance

    737

    1,337

    -2,565

    -1,209

    -10

    Financing items (net)


    Changes in net reserves

    -683
    -54

    198
    -1,534

    1,448
    1,117

    181
    1,029

    -15

    Memo:
    Reserves including gold (US$ millions)
    Conversion rate (DEC, local/US$)

    474
    26.2

    2,822
    161.7

    ..
    202.8

    ..
    219.6

    1990

    2000

    2009

    2010

    6,354
    0
    602

    5,125
    0
    1,216

    6,370
    0
    2,187

    6,324
    0
    2,180

    169
    0
    6

    243
    0
    23

    263
    0
    57

    259
    0
    61

    238
    65
    161
    -131
    0

    163
    56
    0
    6
    0

    406
    193
    -1
    129
    0

    523
    133
    -1
    -329
    0

    58
    27
    2
    25
    3
    22

    242
    65
    14
    51
    9
    42

    0
    101
    42
    59
    15
    43

    0
    73
    45
    28
    16
    12

    Current account balance to GDP (%)


    10
    5
    0
    04

    05

    06

    07

    08

    09

    10

    EXTERNAL DEBT and RESOURCE FLOWS


    (US$ millions)
    Total debt outstanding and disbursed
    IBRD
    IDA
    Total debt service
    IBRD
    IDA
    Composition of net resource flows
    Official grants
    Official creditors
    Private creditors
    Foreign direct investment (net inflows)
    Portfolio equity (net inflows)
    World Bank program
    Commitments
    Disbursements
    Principal repayments
    Net flows
    Interest payments
    Net transfers

    Composition of 2010 debt (US$ mill.)

    G: 313
    F: 3
    B: 2,180

    E: 2,647

    Note: This table was produced from the Development Economics LDB database.

    C: 78
    D: 1,103

    A - IBRD
    B - IDA
    C - IMF

    D - Other multilateral

    E - Bilateral
    F - Private
    G - Short-term

    3/29/12

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