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    1) Legal 2) Legal 3) Legal 4) Legal But Not Advised 5) Illegal: Contains

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    harshitha7
    The document contains questions about C programming concepts like arrays, structures, pointers, and typedefs. It provides multiple choice answers and explanations for each question. Key concepts covered include array initialization errors, structure definitions, pointer arithmetic and operations, and typedef usage.

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    1) Legal 2) Legal 3) Legal 4) Legal But Not Advised 5) Illegal: Contains

    Uploaded by

    harshitha7
    64 views3 pages
    The document contains questions about C programming concepts like arrays, structures, pointers, and typedefs. It provides multiple choice answers and explanations for each question. Key concepts covered include array initialization errors, structure definitions, pointer arithmetic and operations, and typedef usage.

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    The document contains questions about C programming concepts like arrays, structures, pointers, and typedefs. It provides multiple choice answers and explanations for each question. Key concepts covered include array initialization errors, structure definitions, pointer arithmetic and operations, and typedef usage.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    64 views3 pages

    1) Legal 2) Legal 3) Legal 4) Legal But Not Advised 5) Illegal: Contains

    Uploaded by

    harshitha7
    The document contains questions about C programming concepts like arrays, structures, pointers, and typedefs. It provides multiple choice answers and explanations for each question. Key concepts covered include array initialization errors, structure definitions, pointer arithmetic and operations, and typedef usage.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Key…

    1. 1) Legal 2) Legal 3) Legal 4) Legal but not advised 5) Illegal: Contains


    the illegal character # 6) Illegal: Is a C keyword 7) Illegal: First character is a digit

    2. Answer: Compiler error: Too many initializers


    Explanation:The array a is of size 4 but the string constant requires 6 bytes to get stored.

    3. Option 3 4. Option 2 5. Option 4 6. Option 3 7. Option 2 8. Option 1

    9. Option 3 10. Option 1 11. Option 3 12.Option 1 13. Option 1 14.Option 2

    15. Option 2 16. 77 17. Option 1 18. rtcent rtcent lexthonity 20. 21. complier
    error

    22. Answer : 2 2 2 2
    Explanation:The pointer to any type is of same size.

    23. Answer: Yes


    Explanation:The typename aType is known at the point of declaring the structure,
    because it is already typedefined.

    24. Answer: No
    Explanation:When the declaration, typedef struct a aType; is encountered body of struct
    a is not known. This is known as ‘incomplete types’. So creating a variable of incomplete
    type is not possible. Because the memory needed for that variable will be unknown.
    25. Answer: Compiler Error: Undefined structure date
    Explanation: Only declaration of struct date is available inside the structure definition of
    ‘student’ but to have a variable of type struct date the definition of the structure is
    required.
    26. Answer: 770
    Explanation: The integer value 256 in binary notation is: 00000001 00000010. It is
    stored in memory (small-endian) as:00000010 00000001 Result of the expression *++ptr
    = 3 makes the memory representation as: 00000010 00000011. So the integer
    corresponding to it is 00000011 00000010 => 770.
    27. Answer: 21
    28. Answer: 10
    Explanation:The size of integer array of 10 elements is 10 * sizeof(int). The macro
    expands to sizeof(arr)/sizeof(int) => 10 * sizeof(int) / sizeof(int) => 10.

    29. Answer: 1
    Explanation: Arrays cannot be passed to functions as arguments and only the pointers
    can be passed. So the argument is equivalent to int * array (this is one of the very few
    places where [] and * usage are equivalent). The return statement becomes, sizeof(int *)/
    sizeof(int) that happens to be equal in this case.

    30. Answer: sizeof(p) = 2, sizeof(*p) = 1, strlen(p) = 4 ; sizeof(a) = 5, strlen(a) = 4


    31. 1 1 1 1
    2 4 2 4
    3 7 3 7
    4 2 4 2
    5 5 5 5
    6 8 6 8
    7 3 7 3
    8 6 8 6
    9 9 9 9
    32. to 53 will be discussed during class
    54. Answer: 4 1
    55. Answer: 1 10
    56. Answer: 10 10
    57. Answer: garbage value
    58. abt accumulator
    59. i = -1, -i = 1
    60. Answer: 11

    explanation
    for question 17.

    Let the address of “s” starts at 3000.


    “s” is an array of pointers. It will ve the address of “black”,
    “white”, “yellow”, “violet”.
    Let assume
    S= 6500
    3500 4500 5500

    3000 3001 3002 3003

    ptr= 3000
    3003 3002 3001
    8000 8001 8002 8003
    both “ptr” and “s” are character pointers.
    So the address increases by 1.

    Let the address of ptr be 8000.

    Now p=ptr.
    Ie. p=8000.
    *++p means post increment of p.
    after this line gets executes the value of p=8001
    printf("%s",*--*++p + 3);
    in this sentence ++p=8002
    *(8002) = 3001
    --(3001) = 3000;
    *(3000)=3500;
    3500+3=3503
    this points to “c” of the “black”
    therefore printf(“%s”,3503) will print from “c” till “\0”. Hence the o/p “ck”.

    Explanation to question no.18


    S=
    3500 4500

    3000 3001

    p=3000;

    printf("%s ",++*p);

     Printf (“%s” ,++(*(3000));


    Printf (“%s”, ++(3500));
    Printf( “%s”, 3501);
    This points to “r” of “Atrcent”;
    So starting from r , it prints till “\0”.
    So it prints “rtcent”

    printf("%s ",*p++);
     printf(“%s”,*(3501));
    hence once again prints “rtcent”.. because the pointer is still pointing the “r” of
    "Artcent”.
    After this line gets executed, now the pointer “p” gets incremented by 1.(because
    its post increment).
    Now the pointer becomes p=3001;
    printf("%s ",++*p);
     printf(“%s” ,++(*3001));
    printf(“%s”,++(4500));
    printf(“%s”,4501);
    so it starts printing from “l” of “Flexthonity” till “\0”. Thus the output will be
    “lexthonity”

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