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    Introduction To J2EE

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    Meetendra Singh
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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    Introduction To J2EE

    Uploaded by

    Meetendra Singh
    111 views29 pages
    pdf

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    Introduction to J2EE

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    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    111 views29 pages

    Introduction To J2EE

    Uploaded by

    Meetendra Singh
    pdf

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    INTRODUCTION TO JAVA EE (J2EE)

    Enterprise Computing
    Challenges Portability Diverse Environments Time-to-market Core Competence Assembly Integration Key Technologies J2SE J2EE JMS Servlet JSP Connector XML Data Binding XSLT Products App Servers Web Servers Components Databases Object to DB tools

    Legacy Systems Databases TP Monitors EIS Systems

    What Is the J2EE?


    Open and standard based platform for developing, deploying and managing n-tier, Web-enabled, server-centric, and component-based enterprise applications

    The Java Platform

    Java Technology Enabled Devices

    Java Technology Enabled Desktop

    Workgroup Server

    High-End Server

    THE
    Optional Packages

    TM JAVA

    PLATFORM

    Java 2 Platform Micro Edition (J2METM)

    Optional Packages

    Java 2 Enterprise Edition (J2EE)

    Java 2 Standard Edition (J2SE)

    Personal Basis Profile

    Personal Profile

    Foundation Profile CDC

    MIDP CLDC KVM


    Java Card APIs CardVM

    JVM

    * Under development in JCP

    Open and Standard Solution


    Use "component and container" model in which container

    provides system services in a well-defined and as industry standard


    J2EE is that standard that also provides portability of code

    because it is based on Java technology and standardbased Java programming APIs

    J2EE TECHNOLOGIES

    J2EE 1.4 APIs and Technologies


    J2SE 1.4 (improved) JAX-RPC (new) Web Service for J2EE J2EE Management J2EE Deployment JMX 1.1 JMS 1.1 JTA 1.0 Servlet 2.4 JSP 2.0 EJB 2.1 JAXR Connector 1.5 JACC JAXP 1.2 JavaMail 1.3 JAF 1.0

    Java EE 5
    JAX-WS 2.0 & JSR 181 Java Persistence EJB 3.0 JAXB 2.0 JavaSever Faces 1.2 new to Platform JSP 2.1 Unification w/ JSF 1.2 StAX Pull Parser new to Platform

    What is a Servlet?
    Java objects which extend the functionality of a HTTP

    server Dynamic contents generation Better alternative to CGI, NSAPI, ISAPI, etc.
    Efficient Platform and server independent Session management Java-based

    What is JSP Technology?


    Enables separation of business logic from

    presentation
    Presentation is in the form of HTML or XML/XSLT Business logic is implemented as Java Beans or custom tags Better maintainability, reusability

    Extensible via custom tags Builds on Servlet technology

    EJB
    Enterprise Java Beans

    What is EJB Technology?


    A server-side component technology Easy development and deployment of Java technology-

    based application that are:


    Transactional, distributed, multi-tier, portable, scalable, secure, !

    Why EJB Technology?

    Why EJB Technology?


    !

    Leverages the benefits of component-model on the server side

    Why EJB Technology?


    !

    Leverages the benefits of component-model on the server side Separates business logic from system code
    !

    Container provides system services

    Why EJB Technology?


    !

    Leverages the benefits of component-model on the server side Separates business logic from system code
    !

    Container provides system services Over different J2EE-compliant servers Over different operational environments

    Provides framework for portable components


    ! !

    Why EJB Technology?


    !

    Leverages the benefits of component-model on the server side Separates business logic from system code
    !

    Container provides system services Over different J2EE-compliant servers Over different operational environments Deployment descriptor

    Provides framework for portable components


    ! !

    Enables deployment-time configuration


    !

    EJB Architecture

    Enterprise JavaBeans
    Enterprise JavaBeans

    Synchronous communication Session Bean Entity Bean

    Asynchronous communication Message-Driven Bean

    Stateless

    Stateful

    Bean managed Persistence (BMP)

    Container managed Persistence (CMP)

    N-tier J2EE Architecture

    J2EE Containers & Components


    Applet Container Applet J2SE
    HTTP/ HTTPS

    Web Container JSP Servlet


    RMI/IIOP

    EJB Container RMI EJB


    RMI/IIOP

    JDBC

    App Client Container App Client


    HTTP/ HTTPS

    JAF J2SE

    JAF

    RMI
    RMI/IIOP

    J2SE

    JDBC

    JNDI

    JMS

    J2SE

    Database

    JDBC

    JNDI

    JMS

    JNDI

    JTA

    JMS

    JTA

    JavaMail

    JavaMail

    Containers Handle
    ! ! ! ! ! ! !

    Components Handle
    ! !

    Concurrency Security Availability Scalability Persistence Transaction Life-cycle management Management

    Presentation Business Logic

    Containers & Components

    Containers & Components


    Containers do their work invisibly
    No complicated APIs They control by interposition

    Containers & Components


    Containers do their work invisibly
    No complicated APIs They control by interposition

    Containers implement J2EE


    Look the same to components Vendors making the containers have great freedom to innovate

    Typical J2EE applications


    Web Server EJB Server

    DB & EIS Resources

    Browser

    Web Server

    EJB Server

    Stand-alone

    J2EE Application Architectures


    !

    4-tier J2EE applications


    HTML client, JSP/Servlets, EJB, JDBC/Connector

    3-tier J2EE applications


    HTML client, JSP/Servlets, JDBC

    3-tier J2EE applications


    EJB standalone applications, EJB, JDBC/Connector

    B2B Enterprise applications


    J2EE platform to J2EE platform through the exchange of JMS or XML-based messages

    Which One to Use?


    !

    Depends on several factors


    ! ! !

    Requirements of applications Availability of EJB tier Availability of developer resource

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