Mopups For Windows User Instruction Manual: ® Professional
Mopups For Windows User Instruction Manual: ® Professional
Mopups For Windows User Instruction Manual: ® Professional
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Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 System Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Using This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 What's New in Version 2.6 Professional Edition of MopUPS for Windows . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Introduction to UPS Monitoring and MopUPS PROFESSIONAL for Windows . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Quick Setup and Orientation to Default Operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 How MopUPS PROFESSIONAL for Windows Responds to Events. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 MopUPS PROFESSIONAL Events/Response Timeline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Installing and Removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Service Configuration (Win95/98 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Main Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Opening MopUPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Menu and Toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Address Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Main Menu and Tabs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 UPS Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Configuring Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Event Options Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Event Selection and Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Logging Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Notifying Users of Events. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Notifying Administrators of Events. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Executing Commands in Response to Events. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Initiating a System Shutdown in Response to Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Email Notification on Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Pager Notification on Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Applying Current Settings to Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Applying Default Settings to Events. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Configuring Pager and Email Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Pager Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Modem Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Email Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Configuring Data Logging and Event Logging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Data Logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Event Logging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Configuring Shutdown Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Multiple Server Shutdown--Remote Server(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Configuring Administrative Shutdowns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Administrative Shutdown Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 System Shutdown Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47 Configuring the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 Configuring Transfer Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 Configuring the Battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 Configuring the Shutdown/Restart Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52 Miscellaneous Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54 Application Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 Communications Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 Network Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63 SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65 Display Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67 Appendix A: Event Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68 Event Text Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
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Introduction
Introduction
Thank you for selecting the Professional Edition of MopUPS for Windows. This powerful utility works with your Chloride UPS to preserve data integrity and deliver maximum system uptime. For help with installation, conguration or to report a problem, visit our customer care center: http://connectivity.chloridepower.com. MopUPS for Windows will run on any Intel-based computer running Windows NT versions 3.51 or 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows 95 or Windows 98. This manual uses the following conventions:
SELECT
Technical Support
System Compatibility
NOTE:See Opening MopUPS for detailed information Topics referenced on other pages in this manual are enclosed in quotes. Capacity Topic denitions are shown in bold.
Introduction
What's New in Version 2.6
Professional Edition of MopUPS for Windows
MopUPS passed all core General Server Requirements of Microsoft's rigorous BackOfce Certication process for NT 4.0. Additionally, MopUPS was tested for SMS (Systems Management Server) and Terminal Server Special Interest Groups. SMS functions allow for remote installation, inventory and troubleshooting. Terminal Server certication assures that MopUPS will safely shutdown the Terminal Server Edition of Windows NT 4.0. The new MopNET connection option extends the exibility of MopUPS for applications where: serial communications between PC and UPS are not an option due to distance or communications port availability. different shutdown priorities exist for different classes of computers on a common UPS power source. The Professional Edition of MopUPS now offers three communications modes. BASIC for monitoring UPSs using contact closure type signal mechanisms. ADVANCED for full identity and status information and UPS control via RS232 connection between computer and UPS. MopNET for a TCP/IP network-based connection between PCs running MopUPS and a ManageUPSNET adapter that attaches the UPS to a 10BaseT LAN segment.
Introduction
Introduction to UPS Monitoring and MopUPS PROFESSIONAL for Windows
The primary function of MopUPS for Windows is to safely shut down the operating system of an unattended computer in the event of a power failure. All les are closed and directory pointers are written to disk while the system operates from UPS battery power. MopUPS PROFESSIONAL for Windows provides this function and offers other services useful to network administrators including: 1. automated responses to a variety of events email, messaging, paging, running script les, etc., see Conguring Events on page 15. 2. logging of various events and status information to les, see Conguring Data Logging and Event Logging on page 34. 3. real time viewing of site power and UPS status information, see UPS Tab on the Main Menu on page 12. 4. administrative shutdown for scheduling planned system shutdowns, see Conguring Administrative Shutdowns on page 41. 5. control of UPS performance features set restart to manual, silence alarms, adjust trip points, etc., see Conguring the UPS on page 48. 6. remote access and monitoring of UPSs attached to remote servers on the network using Named Pipes or TCP/IP, see Events Option Tab on the Main Menu on page 15 and Network Protocols on page 63. The full functionality of MopUPS can be challenging. We have worked to simplify this task in the Quick Set-Up and Orientation section on page 4 by providing diagrams, minimal text and references to the pages in the manual where youll nd more detailed information.
PROFESSIONAL
Introduction
Quick Setup and Orientation to Default Operations
MopUPS ships on a CD-ROM. You might nd it helpful to review the example situation on page 6 before continuing with the installation. The setup program will start automatically when you insert the MopUPS CD into the CD-ROM drive. During the install process you will be asked a few questions. You will most likely want to accept the default settings. Default settings may be changed or updated easily using the MopUPS Graphical User Interface (GUI). WARNING: If you change the default settings when you install MopUPS, you should be aware of how your decisions regarding timers and delays affect the shutdown, reviewed in the sections to follow.
MopUPS for Windows responds to different types of power related events. The following diagram shows how MopUPS responds to a power failure when you install MopUPS with the default settings. The example situation is dened as: UPS capacity in use = 70% NT server requires less than 30 seconds to shut down An AC power failure occurs and lasts about seven minutes
Introduction
Introduction
MopUPS PROFESSIONAL Events/Response Timeline
MAJOR EVENTS
UPS ON BATTERY EVENT BEGINS AC power interrupted. UPS starts battery operation. UPS On Battery Shutdown Delay
TIME (minutes)
+ + + 0 1
+ + +
+ + + 2
+ + + 3
40, 70, 100, ... seconds USER NOTIFICATION (30 second intervals) Option: Notify Users enabled Option: Notify Every [30] seconds enabled Message repeats every 30 seconds. (See page 18.) 10 seconds USER NOTIFICATION Option: Notify Users enabled Delay: 10 seconds specied (Seepage 18) 5 seconds ADMINISTRATOR NOTIFICATION Option: Notify Admins enabled Delay: 5 seconds specied (See page 19 to congure your own setting) 0 Seconds LOGGING OF EVENT Option: Log Event enabled 240 seconds Delay: 0 seconds specied COMMAND FILE RUNS (See page 17) Option: Run command le enabled Delay: 240 seconds specied
(See page 20 to congure your own setting)
RESPONSES
MopUPS PROFESSIONAL for Windows User Manual
Introduction
Events/Response Timeline (continued)
MAJOR EVENTS
UPS SHUTS OFF
UPS Turn Off Delay
AC POWER RESTORED
UPS COMES BACK ONLINE Restart Delay (90 seconds) (See page 67)
+ + + + 5
~~
6 7 8 9
330 seconds UPS SHUTS OFF AFTER 30 SECOND DELAY -MopUPS commands the UPS to shut down after a 30 second delay (See page 37) Note: Congure a delay greater than 30 seconds if NT requires a longer shutdown period.
300 seconds SYSTEM SHUTDOWN PROCESS BEGINS Option: System shutdown enabled Delay: 300 seconds specied (See page 20) -NT shutdown initiated
RESPONSES
MopUPS PROFESSIONAL for Windows User Manual 7
System Requirements
MopUPS requires a minimum install of Windows 2000, NT, 95 or 98. You will also need an available COM port or ethernet port (see note below). A mouse is required for the Graphical User Interface (GUI). NOTE: If no COM port is available, an ethernet port can be used with ManageUPSNET adapter installed in the UPS.
Installing MopUPS
If you are installing from a CD-ROM, the setup program will start automatically when you insert the MopUPS CD into the CD-ROM drive. The Installation Wizard will guide you through the rest of the installation process. When the dialog window appears asking if you want to install MopUPS, SELECT Yes to continue the installation. MopUPS may also be installed remotely using SMS utilities.
Removing MopUPS
Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 2000, 95 or 98 users can uninstall MopUPS by SELECTING Start from the Windows taskbar, then SELECTING Settings. Next, SELECT Control Panel. From the Control Panel, SELECT Add/Remove Programs. Finally, SELECT MopUPS from the list of programs in the Add/Remove Programs window. Windows NT 3.51 users can uninstall MopUPS by selecting the Uninstall icon in the MopUPS program group.
Service Conguration functionality is only available when MopUPS is running under Windows 95/98. The same functionality is provided by the Service Control Manager in Windows 2000 and NT. In MopUPS, Service Conguration can be started by clicking on the UPS icon on the taskbar or by using the MopUPS program group on the Start Menu.
When Automatically Upon Bootup is selected, the MopUPS Service will start when Windows is started and before a user has logged on. It will also survive a user login/logoff.
Main Window
Manually
When Manually is selected, MopUPS can only be started from the MopUPS Service Conguration program.
Main Window
Opening MopUPS
SELECT SELECT
Start on the Windows taskbar. Then Programs/MopUPS/MopUPS. The MopUPS main window appears.
The MopUPS main window contains a menu bar and a toolbar. The easiest way to navigate MopUPS is to locate and SELECT an icon on the toolbar. The MopUPS main window is the GUI that enables you to review or modify parameters in the Service portion of MopUPS. The Service loads whenever the computer is started and remains active in the background, communicating with the UPS and managing system shutdown functions, messaging, logging and other event related tasks. It is important to remember that changes you make in any GUI session are not saved in the Service until you save them using File > Save or by pressing the diskette icon on the toolbar.
Fig 3. MopUPS Professional Edition Toolbar The tool tips will pop-up as you drag your mouse pointer across the icon. From the left to right, these icons offer the following functions: Save - GUI input settings to the MopUPS service Print - the UPS current readings report Options - change MopUPS program communication and display parameters
10 MopUPS PROFESSIONAL for Windows User Manual
Main Window
Pager and Email Conguration conguration of pagers to be called upon in the Event Options tab and Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) settings for sending email messages UPS Conguration - enables adjustment to UPS transfer to battery settings, audible alarms, restart type, etc. UPS Conguration Wizard UPS Diagnostics - brings you to a tab for activating various UPS Tests
Address Bar
The address eld displays the address of the MopUPS Service that the GUI is pointed to. The default is local://ServerName where ServerName is the name of the server that the MopUPS GUI program is installed on. If you have other computers on your network that are running copies of MopUPS, you can access them remotely through either Named Pipes (pipe://ServerName) or TCP/IP (tcpip:// <ipaddress>:<port number>). See Network Protocols on page 63 for more information on how to congure the MopUPS Service for remote network access. There are ve tabs on the main menu: UPS, Event Options, Logging Options, Shutdown Options and Admin Shutdowns. The UPS tab presents information about the UPS that the GUI is pointing to. This is the UPS attached to the server in the address bar and conrmed in the Monitoring bar at the bottom of the menu. The Event Options tab congures how you want MopUPS to respond to various Events, see Conguring events in MopUPS PROFESSIONAL on page 15. The Logging Options tab congures how you want MopUPS to log various events and
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Main Window
power information, see Conguring Data Logging and Event Logging on page 34. The Shutdown Options tab congures how you want MopUPS to go about shutting down your Windows system in the case of an extended power failure see Conguring Shutdown Options on page 37. The Admin. Shutdowns tab congures daily, weekly and monthly scheduled system shutdownsConguring Administrative Shutdowns on page 41
UPS Tab
The status information has three sections: Specications Measured Values Last Four Messages
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Main Window
Specications
Displays technical information for the UPS.
Capacity states the maximum power output of the UPS. Capacity is measured in volt-amps and watts. Volt-amps is a measure of the maximum power available to drive devices with switched-mode power such as computers. Watts is a measure of the maximum power available to drive resistive loads such as lighting or devices with monitors. Unit Voltage/Unit Frequency denes the line voltage and frequency compatible with the UPS design. Firmware Version lists the UPS rmware version number. Serial Number lists the UPS serial number.
Measured Values
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Main Window
Percent Load displays the percentage of the UPSs capacity being used by attached devices. Temperature is the internal temperature of the UPS. Est. Minutes Remaining is the amount of time the UPS estimates will be available to the load should AC input power fail. The value displayed is provided to MopUPS from the ON Series UPS.
NOTE: There are a number of factors which inuence the rate at which a battery discharges including age, temperature, usage patterns, etc. Because these other factors are difcult to model, the estimated minutes remaining may change at a rate faster or slower than clock minutes.
Up Time shows the time elapsed since the UPS was last started.
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Conguring Events
Conguring Events
Event Options Tab
To access event conguration options, start MopUPS. Once MopUPS has loaded, SELECT the Event Options tab. The Event Options tab allows the following event responses to be congured for each event: Event Logging User Notication Admin. Notication Command File System Shutdown EMail Paging
Conguring Events
Event Selection and Description
Use the pull-down menu as shown in the screen below to select which event MopUPS will log. NOTE: See Appendix A: Event Descriptions on page 68 for a detailed description of each event
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Conguring Events
Logging Events
SELECT an event you wish to log from the pull-down menu located in the Event Options tab. A description of each event is given in Appendix A: Event Descriptions on page 68. SELECT the Event Logging Conguration icon. SELECT the Log This Event checkbox to enable logging. Next, enter how many seconds to delay logging. You may delay event logging by as many as 100 seconds. The default value is 0 seconds.You may choose to log none, some or all of the events listed in the pull-down menu.To disable logging of an event, SELECT the event from the pull-down menu, then SELECT the Log This Event box to remove the checkmark. SELECT the Set To Current icon. That event will no longer be logged.
ATTENTION: To be sure that MopUPS implements any changes you make, SELECT the Save Settings icon on the toolbar before exiting the current screen.
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Conguring Events
Notifying Users of Events
To notify users of events, SELECT the User Notication Conguration icon.
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Conguring Events
Notifying Administrators of Events
To notify system administrators of events, SELECT the Admin Notication Conguration icon.
ATTENTION: To be sure that MopUPS implements any changes you make, SELECT the Save Settings icon on the toolbar before exiting the current screen.
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Conguring Events
Executing Commands in Response to Events
To execute the command le for a particular event, SELECT the Command File Conguration icon.
ATTENTION: To be sure that MopUPS implements any changes you make, SELECT the Save Settings icon on the toolbar before exiting the current screen.
To initiate a system shutdown for a particular event, SELECT the System Shutdown Conguration icon.
Conguring Events
the Shutdown System on This Event checkbox to enable system shutdown. Next, enter how many seconds to delay beginning the shutdown sequence. A description of the MopUPS shutdown process is described on page 52.
ATTENTION: To be sure that MopUPS implements any changes you make, SELECT the Save Settings icon on the toolbar before exiting the current screen.
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Conguring Events
Email Notication on Events
To have MopUPS send an email message on a particular event, SELECT the Email Conguration icon.
to enable email messaging. Next, enter how many seconds to delay before sending the message. Enter the email addresses (separated by a [;] semicolon) of the people you want notied in the Email Addresses to Notify message eld. Enter the message text in the Message message eld. The message text can contain any of the event variables described in Appendix A: Event Descriptions on page 68.
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Conguring Events
To congure the SMTP server MopUPS will use to send email messages, SELECT the Paging and Email Conguration icon on the toolbar. See Pager Conguration on page 28 for more details.
Fig 14. Paging and Email Conguration Icon ATTENTION: To be sure that MopUPS implements any changes you make, SELECT the Save Settings icon on the toolbar before exiting the current screen.
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Conguring Events
Pager Notication on Events
To have MopUPS dial a pager on a particular event, SELECT the Paging Conguration icon.
SELECT the Send Page on This Event checkbox
to enable pager callout. Next, enter how many seconds to delay before dialing the pager. For numeric only pagers, enter the numeric code you want to send to numeric pagers when this event occurs. MopUPS defaults this value to the event ID as dened in Appendix A: Event Descriptions on page 68. For alphanumeric pagers, enter the text message you want to send. The message text can contain any of the event variables described in Appendix A: Event Descriptions on page 68.
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Conguring Events
If you havent congured any pagers for MopUPS, SELECT the Paging and Email Conguration icon on the toolbar. See Conguring Pager and Email Options on page 28 for more details.
Fig 16. Paging and Email Conguration Icon ATTENTION:To be sure that MopUPS implements any changes you make, SELECT the Save Settings icon on the toolbar before exiting the current screen.
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Conguring Events
Applying Current Settings to Events
SELECT the Set To Current icon on the Event Options tab to restore the current settings in the MopUPS Service to the GUI screen. This works like an Edit > Undo command to allow you to cancel edits you may have made in the GUI session but not yet saved to the MopUPS Service.
event. SELECT All Events button to undo all edits to all events not yet saved to the service.
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Conguring Events
Applying Default Settings to Events
SELECT the Set To Default icon on the Event Options tab to apply all default congurations to MopUPS events.
event to the default setting. SELECT All Events button if you want to apply the default settings to all of the events.
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To open the Pager and Email Conguration screen, SELECT the Paging and Email Conguration icon from the toolbar, or SELECT Edit > Pager and Email Conguration.
Pager Conguration
The left side of the Pager Conguration tab is for conguring up to ve different pagers. The Test Pagers on the right side of the window allows you to test these pager settings before saving. To save pager conguration, SELECT the Apply button.
Fig 22. Pager Conguration Tab on the Congure Pagers and Email Options
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pager to be enabled for dial out. MopUPS will dial all pagers enabled whenever an event occurs that is congured to Send Page on This Event.
The name of the person who carries the pager. The maximum number of times to try calling the pager if a failure occurs. The phone number of the pager or pager service. MopUPS supports the following pager types: Numeric Pagers display only numbers or have no display but just vibrate or beep. Some of these types of pagers can be dialed directly and the numeric message is entered following a series of beeps (Numeric-Direct). Other types require a pager service number to be called rst followed by a pager ID and then the numeric message (Numeric-Indirect). Alphanumeric Pagers allow characters and numbers to be displayed. These pagers work by dialing a phone number, giving the pager ID number and then giving the message. Most pager companies have a modem number. It is this modem number that MopUPS will use to send messages to Alphanumeric pagers. You can get this number from your pager service company. If you must dial a pager service number rst and then supply the pager ID, select Alpha-Indirect. If a pager ID is not required, select Alpha-Direct.
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Password
Answer Delay
(Numeric-Indirect Pagers Only) The amount of time to wait after sending the pager ID before sending the numeric message. (Numeric Pagers Only) The terminating key following the numeric message, this is usually a #.
MopUPS PROFESSIONAL for Windows User Manual
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Fig 23. Pager Modem Conguration Tab on Congure Pagers and Email Options
Modem
This list contains many popular modems. It is very likely that the default modem (Hayes Compatible Standard) will work ne. The Com Port that the modem is using. (Alphanumeric Pagers Only) This is the maximum baud rate that can be used when communicating to the alphanumeric pager service. This is usually 1200 or 2400 baud per second (bps).
31
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Fig 24. Email Conguration Tab on Congure Pagers and Email Options
SMTP Host
The name of the SMTP host server (i.e. smtp.yourcompany.com) that MopUPS will use when sending email messages in response to an event. The port that the SMTP server is listening on, this is usually port 25. The from email address MopUPS (i.e. mopups@yourcompany.com) will use when sending email messages in response to an event. The name of the domain (i.e. yourcompany.com) that the computer belongs to.
Domain
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To congure data log events, SELECT the Logging Options tab from the main MopUPS window.
Fig 25. Logging Options Tab on the Main Menu NOTE: For help on starting the MopUPS program, see Opening MopUPS on page 10.
Data Logging
Next, set the interval between loggings. The default interval is 10 seconds. Enter a maximum le size to limit the size of the data log. The default is 50 kilobytes. Whenever the log le grows beyond this limit, MopUPS backs up the log le and creates a new one. MopUPS records power and UPS data to a comma-separated ASCII le at user dened
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The data elds for this le are as follows: Date (MM/DD/YY) Time (HH:MM:SS) in 24 hour format. Minimum Line Voltage for the period in VAC. Maximum Line Voltage for the period in VAC. UPS Input Voltage in VAC. UPS Output Voltage in VAC. Battery Voltage in VDC. Frequency in Hz. Percent Load on the UPS. UPS temperature in degrees Celsius. To disable data logging, SELECT the Data Logging Enable checkbox to remove the checkmark.
Event Logging
To enable event logging, SELECT the Event Logging Enable checkbox. Enter a maximum le size to limit the size of the event log le. The default is 50 kilobytes. Whenever the log le grows beyond this limit, MopUPS backs up the log le creates a new one. MopUPS records events to a comma-separated ASCII le and to the NT System Event Log. The default name for this le is upsevt.log, located in the MopUPS directory.
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10/24/97 14:31:23,1,MopUPS Service Started 10/24/97 14:31:23,1,Communication Established 10/24/97 14:32:44,2,UPS On Battery 10/24/97 14:33:04,1,Utility Power Restored 10/24/97 14:33:40,3,Unable to Communicate with the UPS on COM2 10/24/97 14:33:56,1,Communication Established
The data elds for this le are as follows: Date Time Severity of the Event (1=Informational, 2=Warning, 3=Error) Event Description. To disable event logging, SELECT the Event Logging Enable checkbox to remove the checkmark. To open the NT Event Viewer, SELECT Start on the Windows taskbar. Then SELECT Administrative Tools/Event Viewer. ATTENTION: To be sure that MopUPS implements any changes you make, SELECT the Save Settings icon on the toolbar before exiting the current screen.
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To congure Shutdown Options, SELECT the Shutdown Options tab from the main MopUPS screen. Check the server address to make sure that it is correct.
UPS Shutdown
The default setting for MopUPS is to enable UPS shutdown with a delay of 30 seconds. This means that the UPS inverter will be turned off 30 seconds after the computer shutdown sequence has been initiated. If your computer takes more than 30 seconds to shutdown all applications and les, then you should extend the shutdown delay to a longer interval, or disable UPS shutdown by SELECTING the checkbox to remove the checkmark. A rule of thumb is to set the value to a number 50 percent longer than the time it takes the computer to shut down.
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This feature makes use of a native capability within Windows NT and 2000 to shutdown other NT Windows 2000 computers. This capability is useful in applications where multiple computers are powered from a single UPS. In this scenario, only one server (the master or host server) needs to be running MopUPS. This server needs to be congured to initiate shutdown of the other servers.
SELECT the Remote Server Shutdown Enabled checkbox to enable the remote server shutdown. Enter the names of the servers (separated by a [;] semicolon) you want to shutdown. Use the methodology described below to congure the remote servers.
NOTE: The remote server shutdown function is efcient and reliable for applications where all computers have the same shutdown priority. For shared UPS applications with different shutdown priorities for different classes of computers, MopNET connection option gives added exibility for multiple server shutdown. Using MopNET, up to 100 computers (multiple MopUPS license codes required) can each receive UPS status information via the LAN and trigger unattended shutdown based on their individual schedule preferences.
Suggested methodology
Create a user account (on all the servers to be shutdown) named MopUPS. Congure this account to be a member of a group that has rights to force a shutdown. Typically, the
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Fig 28. User Right Policy Dialog Box NOTE: In the used properties dialog box, (not shown) be sure that: 1. The User must change password at next logon option is not selected 2. The Password never expires option is selected
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Fig 30. Service Conguration Dialog Box WARNING: If the Remote Server Shutdown option is enabled and you select System-Shutdown System Now from the MopUPS menu bar, you will shut down the host server and remote server.
40 MopUPS PROFESSIONAL for Windows User Manual
An administrative shutdown is a scheduled shutdown and restart of the computer, UPS and any congured remote computers. Administrative shutdowns can be scheduled for a specic day or to recur on a weekly or monthly basis. To congure Administrative Shutdowns, SELECT the Admin Shutdowns tab from the main MopUPS window.
MopUPS calculates the date and time of the next scheduled shutdown from the entries in the Administrative Shutdown list and displays it at the top of the screen.
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of the screen to schedule a recurring administrative shutdown on a specic day of the week. The day of the week can be entered into the shutdown every eld by picking the day from the pull-down menu.
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top of the screen to schedule a recurring administrative shutdown on a day of a specic week within each month (i.e. the rst Monday of each month) or on a specic day of each month. To shutdown on a day of a specic week within each month SELECT the rst option radio button and complete the sentence Shutdown on the [rst, second, third, fourth, last] [Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday] of each month using the pull-down menu provided.
SELECT
To shutdown on a specic day of each month the second option radio button and complete the sentence Shutdown on day [1-31] of each month using the list box provided. If you set a shutdown to occur on day 31 of each month and the current month has less than 31 days then MopUPS will shutdown the system on the last day of the month.
UPS Restart
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When MopUPS initiates a system shutdown in response to an event, an administrative shutdown or by using the Shutdown System Now menu command, it performs the following sequence: 1. The System Shutdown Starting Event is triggered. 2. A shutdown message is sent to all remote computers congured on the Shutdown Options tab of the main window, (NT/ 2000 only). (See page 38.) 3. Any users accessing resources, such as shared directories and printers, on the local machine are disconnected. 4. All running applications are closed. If an application does not respond to a shutdown request within 15 seconds then MopUPS will terminate it. 5. Windows is told by MopUPS to shutdown. 6. Windows tells the MopUPS service to shutdown. 7. The UPS Restart type is saved to the conguration le.
8. If this is an administrative shutdown then go to step 9, if not, skip to step 10. 9. If the UPS is to be restarted, the UPS Restart type is set to Automatic and the restart command is sent to the UPS. If the UPS is not to be restarted, the Restart type is set to Manual. 10. The UPS Shutdown Delay command is sent to the UPS using the delay value set on the Shutdown Options tab of the main window. (See page 37.) 11. The MopUPS Service Stopped Event is triggered and the MopUPS Service stops. 12. Windows completes its shutdown process.
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To open the Congure UPS screen, SELECT the Congure UPS icon in the icon toolbar, or select Congure UPS in the UPS menu.
Fig 35. Congure UPS Icon NOTE: If MopUPS is connected via MopNET selecting this function will open a web browser session with the ManageUPSNET adapter directly. UPS conguration is not available through MopUPS when MopNET communications option is enabled.
The transfer points determine the range of acceptable output voltage values. If the input voltage is between the transfer points, the UPS supplies conditioned power.
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For all standard battery units, the value will be 1. For extended run models, this value will reect the logical number of external battery packs attached to this UPS. Displays the date the battery was last replaced. For your new UPS, this is its date of manufacture. After replacing a drained battery, manually reset the date by entering a new date in the Replacement Date eld or by selecting the Calendar button to the right of the eld and choosing a date from the pop-up calendar.
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Impedance Test
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Restart Type
Controls the conditions under which UPS output is restarted after the UPS had been shut down. If you SELECT AC Return, UPS output automatically restarts when AC line power is restored. If you SELECT Manual Return, the UPS output must be restarted manually. To manually restart the UPS output, either turn the UPS switch off and then on, or issue a command to the serial port of the UPS.
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Name Allow the serial port to be used in both Basic and Advanced modes
Allocates a special name to the UPS. This eld permits a maximum of 12 characters. When this setting is activated, the serial port can be used in both the Basic and Advanced modes with the ONEPLUS accessory cable. This capability allows multiple servers to be shut down while sharing a single UPS. SELECT the box to enable this setting. NOTE: Activate this option only when using the special multi-server cable (part number CA-ONEPlus).
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Press this button to reset the values of minimum and maximum input voltages seen. These values are held in physical memory resident in the UPS. ATTENTION: To be sure that MopUPS implements any changes you make, SELECT the Apply to UPS button before exiting the current screen.
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Application Options
Application Options
SELECT the Application Options icon to open the MopUPS Options screen.
Fig 40. Application Options Icon Three tabs appear in the MopUPS Options screen: UPS Communications Network Protocols Display
Communications Options
The UPS Communications tab sets the communication parameters used by MopUPS to communicate with the UPS. The Polling Interval eld species how often MopUPS should poll the UPS to inquire about its current status. While the main purpose of UPS polling is to detect power failures, other conditions such as replace battery warnings or UPS over temperature conditions are also detected by UPS polls. How often MopUPS polls the UPS directly effects how quickly UPS-related conditions are detected and acted upon by MopUPS. If the UPS is polled infrequently, it is possible that a power failure could occur without MopUPS noticing it. The more signicant effect of lengthy polling intervals is that power could be restored before MopUPS notices a power failure. Consequently, your users may receive an erroneous warning message when primary power has already been restored.
Polling Interval
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Application Options
For most cases, a value between 10 and 30 seconds will work best. Short delays of 5 or 6 seconds increase the system load imposed by MopUPS. ATTENTION: To be sure that MopUPS implements any changes you make, SELECT Apply before exiting the current screen.
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Application Options
Advanced Signaling
To set the communications mode to Advanced, SELECT Advanced Signaling from the pull-down menu. This will display a screen that will allow you to set the communications port and baud rate. Units are shipped with the interface preset to Advanced and 9600. If you dont know which communication port youre using, or its baud rate, SELECT Auto Detect to have MopUPS automatically congure your communications options. The advanced signaling feature should be used only with ON Series UPS systems. Advanced signaling uses factors such as voltages, UPS model and environment to determine power supply status. In essence, advanced signaling gathers information from many resources to communicate with the UPS.
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Application Options
Basic Signaling
To set the communications mode to Basic, SELECT Basic Signaling from the pull-down menu. This will display a screen that will allow you to set the communications port and pin conguration. The Basic Signaling feature allows the user to run MopUPS with any UPS system. Basic Signaling adapts UPS systems from different manufacturers to MopUPS.
Fig 42. Basic Signaling Feature on the UPS Communications Tab Basic Signaling is supported in Windows 95/98 for Power Fail and Low Battery signals. However, MopUPS cannot shut the UPS off after Windows 95/98 has been shut down due to limitations in this operating system. Basic Signaling gathers information from pins on the cable. For ONEAC UPS systems, congure the pins using the Set To Defaults button. If you want to adapt a UPS system from a different manufacturer, contact the manufacturer to determine the pin specications. NOTE: For an ON Series UPS, set dip switch #1 on the back of the UPS to Basic (up position).
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Application Options
To change the default pin conguration, press the Congure button on the UPS communications tab. A dialog box will appear.
MopNET
To set the communications mode to MopNET SELECT Network using MopNET Protocol from the drop-down menu. This will display a screen that lets you set the polling interval and IP address of the MopNET Host (ManageUPSNET adapter). The default port is 5055. For security reasons, you may change the default MOPNET port in your ManageUPSNET adapter. If so, enter the port address that is set in your host.
Fig 44. Network Using MopNET Protocol Feature on the UPS Conguration Tab
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Application Options
The MopNET client connection option offers added exibility for multiple server shutdown. Using MopNET, up to 100 computers (multiple MopUPS license codes required) can each receive UPS status information via the LAN and trigger unattended shutdown based on their individual schedule preferences. MopNET may also be a more workable mechanism for monitoring UPSs that are located more than 50 feet (17 meters) from the computers running MopUPS. MopUPS client rights are controlled by license key used when you installed MopUPS. To enable multiple MopUPS clients on a single MopUPS host, you will need multiple valid license keys. Each CD media distribution of MopUPS ships with a unique license key. Or, you can purchase multi-client license keys separately at a lower cost per client. Contact your UPS reseller or Chloride for more information.
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Application Options
Demonstration Mode
To run MopUPS in demonstration mode, Demonstration from the pull-down menu.
SELECT
In demonstration mode, the MopUPS service is no longer monitoring an actual UPS, it is running a scenario script that simulates a UPS. MopUPS can be put into demonstration mode during installation or by using the UPS Communications tab on the MopUPS Option window. You can choose which scenario to run using the Scenario pull-down menu, which appears when Demonstration is selected as Communications Mode, then click on the Apply button.
Fig 45. Demonstration and Scenario Selections on the UPS Conguration Tab
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Application Options
Network Protocols
The Network Protocols tab displays options for enabling network access to MopUPS on this server from remote workstations. The remote workstations need to be running the MopUPS GUI application and point to this server using the address bar (see page 11) on the main window.
Fig 46. Network Protocols Tab on MopUPS Options Window Named Pipes provides access through this servers NT network (NT/2000 only). NOTE: Due to limitations in Windows 95/98, the Named Pipes protocol is not available to a MopUPS Service running on Windows 95/98. Therefore, if you want to remotely monitor a Windows 95/98 machine you must congure MopUPS to use TCP/IP. TCP/IP enables access from servers or clients anywhere on the Internet or intranet. With this option enabled, you may remotely access the MopUPS service conguration, UPS
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Application Options
conguration, server or UPS control capabilities provided to a local user of the MopUPS GUI. NOTE: Regarding Network Security: Enabling either checkbox will allow remote access to this servers UPS as well as to the MopUPS service running on this server. This provides remote access to the UPS output power off and server shutdown commands (including multiple server shutdown if enabled). The Named Pipes protocol has inherent security as provided by the NT networking environment. When TCP/IP is enabled, users will be asked to provide a password prior to connecting. The default password is Chloride Power. To change this, open the mopups.cfg le using a text editor such as notepad. Then change the password= entry in the [Security] section. You can also provide additional security using your network rewall scheme which may be used to limit remote access to specic, known IP addresses.
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Application Options
SNMP Not Supported in Windows 95/98
NOTE: This feature is only supported on NT platforms with the SNMP Service installed. You can install the SNMP Service by double-clicking on the Network icon in the Control Panel. Then SELECT the Services tab and SELECT the Add button, you can then pick SNMP Service from the list and SELECT the OK button. The SNMP tab is used to enable and disable SNMP trap support described in RFC16281. If enabled, traps will be sent to the trap destinations congured for the NT SNMP Service. Any changes made to this setting will not take effect until the SNMP service has been restarted, you can do this using the Service Control Manager which can be accessed via the Control Panel.
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Application Options
The following is a description of each of the traps supported by MopUPS:
upsTrapTest Completed
upsTrapAlarmEntry Added
upsTrapAlarmEntry Added
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Application Options
Display Options
The Display tab offers options for screen display.
The temperature system can be displayed as Fahrenheit or Celsius. SELECT the setting you prefer.
SELECT the Show Toolbar checkbox to display the toolbars. If the Show Toolbar is not selected, the toolbars will not be visible. SELECT the Show Tooltips checkbox to display the tooltips. Tooltips are boxes of descriptive text beneath the toolbar icons. If Show Tooltips is not selected, the tooltips will not be displayed.
ATTENTION: To be sure that MopUPS implements any changes you make, SELECT Apply button before exiting the current screen.
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The following table describes UPS events that MopUPS can respond to with Network email or pager messaging, command le execution and system shutdown.
1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 2000 2001 2002 3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
MopUPS Service Started MopUPS Service Stopped Communication Established Utility Power Restored Return From Low Battery Output Overload Solved System Shutdown Starting Administrative Shutdown UPS On Battery UPS Enabling Booster Low Battery Condition Unable to Communicate with the UPS Communication Lost While On Battery UPS Output Overload Battery Needs Replacing UPS is Hot UPS Requires Servicing No MopNET Licences Available Lost MopNET Connection
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%HostName% %CurrentTime% %CurrentDate% %BatteryCapacity% %BatteryMinutesRemaining% %InputVoltage% %OutputVoltage% %LowTransferVoltage% %HighTransferVoltage% %OutputLoadPct% %ShutdownTime% %ShutdownDelay% %RepeatDelay% %ElapsedTime% %CommPort% %Baud Rate% %MopnetHost% %MopnetPort%
Name of the server running MopUPS Current time Current date Battery capacity remaining Number of minutes remaining on the battery Input voltage in VAC Output voltage in VAC Low transfer voltage in VAC High transfer voltage in VAC Percent load on the UPS Amount of time until the shutdown process starts Delay from the start of the shutdown process until the actual shutdown Amount of time, in seconds, between network notication messages Amount of time the event has been active Communications port that MopUPS is using to communicate with the UPS Baud rate used when communicating with the UPS The IP address of the MopNET host The port that the MopNET host is using
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