This document contains a 13 question multiple choice exam about the human circulatory and lymphatic systems. The questions cover topics like diffusion, blood cell types and functions, blood vessel structure, blood clotting enzymes, and the transport of substances between blood and tissues. For each question there are 4 potential answer choices labeled A, B, C, or D, and the test-taker must select the single best answer. Diagrams are included with some of the questions to illustrate biological concepts.
This document contains a 13 question multiple choice exam about the human circulatory and lymphatic systems. The questions cover topics like diffusion, blood cell types and functions, blood vessel structure, blood clotting enzymes, and the transport of substances between blood and tissues. For each question there are 4 potential answer choices labeled A, B, C, or D, and the test-taker must select the single best answer. Diagrams are included with some of the questions to illustrate biological concepts.
This document contains a 13 question multiple choice exam about the human circulatory and lymphatic systems. The questions cover topics like diffusion, blood cell types and functions, blood vessel structure, blood clotting enzymes, and the transport of substances between blood and tissues. For each question there are 4 potential answer choices labeled A, B, C, or D, and the test-taker must select the single best answer. Diagrams are included with some of the questions to illustrate biological concepts.
This document contains a 13 question multiple choice exam about the human circulatory and lymphatic systems. The questions cover topics like diffusion, blood cell types and functions, blood vessel structure, blood clotting enzymes, and the transport of substances between blood and tissues. For each question there are 4 potential answer choices labeled A, B, C, or D, and the test-taker must select the single best answer. Diagrams are included with some of the questions to illustrate biological concepts.
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PART A (20 marks)
BAHAGIAN A (20 markah)
Answer ALL the questions. Each questions is followed by four alternative answers, A, B, C and D. For each question, choose ONE answer only. Jawab SEMUA soalan . Tiap-tiap soalan diikuti oleh empat pilihan jawapan, A, B, C dan D. Bagi setiap soalan, pilih SATU jawapan sahaja.
1. The diffusion of substances into and out of an organisms body occurs rapidly if A. The volume of the organism is big. B. The surface area of the organism in contact with the environment is small. C. The total surface area to the volume ratio of the organism is large. D. The size of the organism is big.
2. Which of the following functions of the blood cells is CORRECT? A. Erythrocyte - transport hormones B. Lymphocytes - produces antibodies C. Neutrophil - transport oxygen D. Platelets - engulf bacteria
3. Diagram 1 shows a diagrammatic representation of the blood system of an organism.
Diagram 1 Which of the following best describes the blood system of the organism? A. It is an open blood circulatory system. B. It is a closed single circulatory system. C. It is an incomplete double circulatory system. D. It is a complete double circulatory system.
4. Diagram 2 shows the similarity between two components of the human blood labelled Q.
Diagram 2 Which of the following statements is TRUE about Q? A. Both are red in colour B. Both do not have a regular shape C. Both contain haemoglobin D. Both do not have nucleus
5. Diagram 3 shows the constituents of the human blood.
Diagram 3 Which of the following is TRUE about X? A. Fibrinogen, platelets, eosinophil B. Serum, lymphocytes, leucocytes C. Fibrinogen, basophil, neutrophil D. Erythrocytes, leucocytes, platelets
6. Diagram 4 shows a process carried out by neutrophil.
Diagram 4 What is the process? A. Phagocytosis B. Neutralisation C. Precipitation D. Agglutination
7. Different blood circulatory systems in animals are shown in Diagram 5
Diagram 5 Which of the following is the example of Q? A. Fish B. Rabbit C. Frog D. Grasshopper
8. Which of the following are the enzymes involved in blood clotting? I thrombokinase II fibrinogen III thrombin IV calcium ions
A. I and III only B. II and IV only C. I, II and III only D. II, III and IV only
9. Which of the following blood cells has no nucleus? A. Monocytes B. Erythrocytes C. Granulocytes D. Lymphocytes 10. Which of the following are needed to convert the protein prothrombin to thrombin? A. Calcium ions + vitamin K B. Vitamin K + iodine ions C. Iodine ions + vitamin C D. Vitamin C + calcium ions
11. The following describes the characteristics of part of lymphatic system. Filters the lymph Eliminates pathogen Contains a network of fibres The part is A. Lymphatic ducts B. Lymphatic capillaries C. Lymphatic vessels D. Lymph node
12. Diagram 6 shows substance P diffusing from the blood capillary into the interstitial fluid around muscle cells.
Diagram 6 What could possibly be P? A. Urea B. Glucose C. Glycogen D. Carbon dioxide