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    Git Cheat Sheet Education

    Uploaded by

    Waldon Hendricks
    This document provides a summary of common Git commands organized into categories like setup, branching, sharing, and rewriting history. It includes brief explanations of commands for initializing and cloning repositories, isolating work in branches, merging changes between branches, retrieving updates from remote repositories, temporarily storing file changes, and examining commit histories.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Git Cheat Sheet Education

    Uploaded by

    Waldon Hendricks
    158 views2 pages
    This document provides a summary of common Git commands organized into categories like setup, branching, sharing, and rewriting history. It includes brief explanations of commands for initializing and cloning repositories, isolating work in branches, merging changes between branches, retrieving updates from remote repositories, temporarily storing file changes, and examining commit histories.

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    sheet sheet for Git

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    This document provides a summary of common Git commands organized into categories like setup, branching, sharing, and rewriting history. It includes brief explanations of commands for initializing and cloning repositories, isolating work in branches, merging changes between branches, retrieving updates from remote repositories, temporarily storing file changes, and examining commit histories.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    158 views2 pages

    Git Cheat Sheet Education

    Uploaded by

    Waldon Hendricks
    This document provides a summary of common Git commands organized into categories like setup, branching, sharing, and rewriting history. It includes brief explanations of commands for initializing and cloning repositories, isolating work in branches, merging changes between branches, retrieving updates from remote repositories, temporarily storing file changes, and examining commit histories.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    GIT CHEAT SHEET

    STAGE & SNAPSHOT


    Working with snapshots and the Git staging area
    !"# %#&#'%
    show modied les in working directory, staged for your next commit
    !"# &(( )*"+,-
    add a le as it looks now to your next commit (stage)
    !"# .,%,# )*"+,-
    unstage a le while retaining the changes in working directory
    !"# ("**
    di of what is changed but not staged
    !"# ("** //%#&!,(
    di of what is staged but not yet commited
    !"# 0122"# /2 3)(,%0."4#"5, 2,%%&!,-6
    commit your staged content as a new commit snapshot
    SETUP
    Conguring user information used across all local repositories
    !"# 017*"! //!+18&+ '%,.97&2, 3)*".%#7&2, +&%#7&2,-6
    set a name that is identiable for credit when review version history
    !"# 017*"! //!+18&+ '%,.9,2&"+ 3)5&+"(/,2&"+-6
    set an email address that will be associated with each history marker
    !"# 017*"! //!+18&+ 01+1.9'" &'#1
    set automatic command line coloring for Git for easy reviewing
    SETUP & INIT
    Conguring user information, initializing and cloning repositories
    !"# "7"#
    initialize an existing directory as a Git repository
    !"# 0+17, )'.+-
    retrieve an entire repository from a hosted location via URL
    BRANCH & MERGE
    Isolating work in branches, changing context, and integrating changes
    !"# 8.&70:
    list your branches. a * will appear next to the currently active branch
    !"# 8.&70: )8.&70:/7&2,-
    create a new branch at the current commit
    !"# 0:,0;1'#
    switch to another branch and check it out into your working directory
    !"# 2,.!, )8.&70:-
    merge the specied branchs history into the current one
    !"# +1!
    show all commits in the current branchs history
    Git is the free and open source distributed version control system that's responsible for everything GitHub
    related that happens locally on your computer. This cheat sheet features the most important and commonly
    used Git commands for easy reference.
    INSTALLATION & GUIS
    With platform specic installers for Git, GitHub also provides the
    ease of staying up-to-date with the latest releases of the command
    line tool while providing a graphical user interface for day-to-day
    interaction, review, and repository synchronization.
    GitHub for Windows
    htps://windows.github.com
    GitHub for Mac
    htps://mac.github.com
    For Linux and Solaris platforms, the latest release is available on
    the ocial Git web site.
    Git for All Platforms
    htp://git-scm.com
    education@github.com
    education.github.com
    Education
    Teach and learn beter, together. GitHub is free for students and teach-
    ers. Discounts available for other educational uses.
    Teach and learn beter, together. GitHub is free for students and teach-
    ers. Discounts available for other educational uses.
    SHARE & UPDATE
    Retrieving updates from another repository and updating local repos
    !"# .,21#, &(( )&+"&%- )'.+-
    add a git URL as an alias
    !"# *,#0: )&+"&%-
    fetch down all the branches from that Git remote
    !"# 2,.!, )&+"&%-<)8.&70:-
    merge a remote branch into your current branch to bring it up to date
    !"# 4'%: )&+"&%- )8.&70:-
    Transmit local branch commits to the remote repository branch
    !"# 4'++
    fetch and merge any commits from the tracking remote branch
    TRACKING PATH CHANGES
    Versioning le removes and path changes
    !"# .2 )*"+,-
    delete the le from project and stage the removal for commit
    !"# 25 ),="%#"7!/4&#:- )7,>/4&#:-
    change an existing le path and stage the move
    !"# +1! //%#&# /?
    show all commit logs with indication of any paths that moved
    TEMPORARY COMMITS
    Temporarily store modied, tracked les in order to change branches
    !"# %#&%:
    Save modied and staged changes
    !"# %#&%: +"%#
    list stack-order of stashed le changes
    !"# %#&%: 414
    write working from top of stash stack
    !"# %#&%: (.14
    discard the changes from top of stash stack
    REWRITE HISTORY
    Rewriting branches, updating commits and clearing history
    !"# .,8&%, )8.&70:-
    apply any commits of current branch ahead of specied one
    !"# .,%,# //:&.( )0122"#-
    clear staging area, rewrite working tree from specied commit
    INSPECT & COMPARE
    Examining logs, dis and object information
    !"# +1!
    show the commit history for the currently active branch
    !"# +1! 8.&70:@998.&70:A
    show the commits on branchA that are not on branchB
    !"# +1! //*1++1> )*"+,-
    show the commits that changed le, even across renames
    !"# ("** 8.&70:@9998.&70:A
    show the di of what is in branchA that is not in branchB
    !"# %:1> )BCA-
    show any object in Git in human-readable format
    IGNORING PATTERNS
    Preventing unintentional staging or commiting of les
    !"# 017*"! //!+18&+ 01.,9,=0+'(,%*"+, )*"+,-
    system wide ignore patern for all local repositories
    +1!%<
    D971#,%
    4&##,.7D<
    Save a le with desired paterns as .gitignore with either direct string
    matches or wildcard globs.

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