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Module Pool Programming

Module pool programming is a type of SAP programming used to create custom screens. It involves creating module pool programs that contain ABAP code organized into modules. The key events in module pool programming are PBO, PAI, POV, and POH. Module pool programs display a visible layout on the screen containing elements, flow logic, and a layout area for designing the screen. Flow logic contains logic related to screen events, which is written in modules that are triggered by those events.

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Upendra Kumar
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50 views

Module Pool Programming

Module pool programming is a type of SAP programming used to create custom screens. It involves creating module pool programs that contain ABAP code organized into modules. The key events in module pool programming are PBO, PAI, POV, and POH. Module pool programs display a visible layout on the screen containing elements, flow logic, and a layout area for designing the screen. Flow logic contains logic related to screen events, which is written in modules that are triggered by those events.

Uploaded by

Upendra Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Module Pool Programming.

+ -
It is a special type of programming which is used to create custom SAP screens.
Transaction code for creating module pool programs is SE8.
E!ery module pool program must "e e#ecuted with a transaction $T-code%.
E!ents in Module pool programming
There are four e!ents a!aila"le in module pool programming.
PBO (Process Before Output):Triggered "efore MPP screen is displayed.
PAI (Process After Input): Triggered after MPP screen is displayed whene!er user
raises an action. Also&'ow P() is also triggered.
POV (Process On Value Request): Triggered when *ser +lic,s on search help or -.
(utton.
POH (Process On Help Request): Triggered when *ser +lic,s on search help or -.
(utton.
Modulari/ation techni0ues in Module Pool
(asically there are four include programs which are created automatically for an MPP
program.
1MPP name23T)P 4top include program &All data declarations.
1MPP name23)5 4P() include program & All logic related to P() e!ent
1MPP name23I5 4PAI include program & All logic related to PAI e!ent
1MPP name23-5 4-orms include program & All logic related to su"routines
S+6EE'
It is a !isi"le layout which is displayed in the output. The components of the Screen are
+omponents of Screen7
Attri"utes 7 Properties of screen
Element 8ist 7 8ist of *I98i"rary elements
-low-8ogic 7 A"ap logic related to MPP
8ayout 7 Screen :esigning Area
-low 8ogic in module pool
It will contain the logic related to screen in the form of modules (y default& ; e!ents will
"e a!aila"le with their corresponding modules as "elow7 <ust uncomment the modules
and create them and write the a"ap logic.
P6)+ESS (E-)6E )*TP*T.
=M):*8E STAT*S35.
P6)+ESS A-TE6 I'P*T.
=M):*8E *SE63+)MMA':35.
M):*8E7
It is an su"-program which contains the A(AP code for a screen .
-low-8ogic cannot understand A(AP statements. So the entire A(AP code is
written in the form of modules.
Since the entire a"ap logic is di!ided in the form of modules& that is why it is
called M):*8E P))8 P6)>6AMMI'>
In the "elow e#ample we will create a simple Module Pool Program to display
hello world.
>o to SE8& select program from drop down& pro!ide name as
?SAP'3@E88)3A)68: and press enter.

A pop up will open clic, Bes.

Pro!ide a program name ?SAP'3@E88)3A)68: $same name as gi!en a"o!e%&


select create with top include chec, "o# and enter.

Pro!ide a top include name& enter.

+lic, Sa!e on the pop up window.

Sa!e it in a local o"Cect.


>o to change mode& dou"le clic, on program name& uncomment all include
programs& dou"le clic, on each include and create $TIP- <ust dou"le clic, on each
include enter& enter& sa!e in local o"Cect& sa!e& "ac,$-D%% .'ow to dou"le clic, on
program name& right clic, & acti!ate.

6ight clic, on program name& create& screen.

Pro!ide Screen num"er as $5%& enter.

Pro!ide short description and clic, on Eow logic ta".

*ncomment the a!aila"le M):*8ES& dou"le clic, to create them.

:ou"le clic, on M):*8E STAT*S35&yes& select main include and enter.

Sa!e& clic, "ac, $-D% and create another module.


+lic, on 8ayout $ tool"ar "utton%& it will open Module Pool layout designer $If you
are using it Frst time it might ta,e some time...If you failed to open layout it
might "e due to some missing conFguration& at that time contact "asis9admin%.

The layout will "e li,e "elow& drag and drop Te#t -ield element on to screen area.

Pro!ide name and te#t.

Sa!e& close windows& go to Eow logic& dou"le clic, on each module and add
"elow code.

:ou"le clic, on menu name and title to create >*I status for the
program...chec,out creating a custom menu in SAP to create menu.
:ou"le clic, on program name& right clic,& acti!ate.
To e#ecute a module pool program we need to create a t-code& to create a t-code
right clic, on program name& create& transaction.

Pro!ide a T-code name& short te#t and enter.

Pro!ide program name& screen num"er& sa!e.

'ow T-code is created& e#ecute the T-code and test.

+ -
6e0uirement7 :isplay material details for a material input "y designing a module
pool screen.
>o to SE8& select program from drop down& pro!ide name and press enter.

A popup will come Cust clic, yes.

+hec, G+reate with T)P moduleG and enter.

Pro!ide a top include name and enter.

Select module pool and sa!e.

E#pand program& dou"le clic, on top include and add "elow code.

6ight clic, on program name& create -2 screen.

Pro!ide a screen num"er and enter.

Pro!ide short description and clic, on layout.

Module Pool layout designer will open& clic, on G:ictionary9Program Felds iconG
$see "elow image%& a popup will open& pro!ide name as AA3MA6A& clic, on G>et
from programG& select all rows and enter.

Mo!e mouse cursor on layout and place the form in suita"le position.

'ow clic, on te#t icon& put it "efore any input Feld and enter te#t.

Similarly create la"els for all Felds.

Insert "utton& pro!ide te#t as G>et :ataG& dou"le clic,& pro!ide a name & fct code&
enter and close.
Sa!e and Acti!ate.

+lose the layout and go to program and clic, on Eow logic.


uncomment modules.

:ou"le clic, on each module and create them in main program.

After creating two modules& go to PAI and add "elow code.


I- SB-*+)MM H G>ETMG .

SE8E+T SI'>8E = -6)M MA6A I'T) +)66ESP)':I'> -IE8:S )- AA3MA6A


A@E6E MAT'6 H AA3MA6A-MAT'6.
E':I-.

6ight clic, on program& create -2 transaction.

Pro!ide transaction code as ?SAP'3MAT3MPP& pro!ide short te#t and enter.

Pro!ide program name as ?SAP'3MPP3MATE6IA8& screen no as 5 and sa!e in a


local o"Cect.

'ow go to t-code ?SAP'3MAT3MPP& pro!ide a material no and clic, on get data


"utton& it will get output.

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