stn1110 Ds PDF
stn1110 Ds PDF
stn1110 Ds PDF
STN1110
Table of Contents
Overview ......................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.0
2.0
Feature Highlights ......................................................................................................................................... 3
3.0
Typical Applications ...................................................................................................................................... 3
4.0
Pinout .............................................................................................................................................................. 4
4.1
Pinout Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 5
4.2
Detailed Pin Descriptions ............................................................................................................................ 6
5.0
Guidelines for Getting Started with STN1110 ............................................................................................. 8
5.1
Basic Connection Requirements ................................................................................................................. 8
5.2
Decoupling Capacitors ................................................................................................................................ 8
5.2.1 Tank Capacitors ...................................................................................................................................... 8
5.3
AVDD and AVSS Pins ................................................................................................................................... 8
5.4
Internal Voltage Regulator Filter Capacitor ................................................................................................. 8
5.5
Device Reset Pin ......................................................................................................................................... 8
5.6
Oscillator Pins .............................................................................................................................................. 9
5.7
NVM Reset Input ......................................................................................................................................... 9
5.8
Open Drain Outputs ..................................................................................................................................... 9
5.9
Unused Inputs and Unused Open Drain Outputs ........................................................................................ 9
6.0
Reference Schematics................................................................................................................................. 10
6.1
Recommended Minimum Connection ....................................................................................................... 10
6.2
Typical Configuration ................................................................................................................................. 11
7.0
Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................................................ 15
7.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................................................................................................... 15
7.2
Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................................... 15
8.0
Packaging Diagrams and Parameters ....................................................................................................... 18
8.1
SPDIP (SP) Package ................................................................................................................................. 18
8.2
SOIC 300mil (SO) Package....................................................................................................................... 19
8.3
SOIC 300mil (SO) Land Pattern ................................................................................................................ 20
8.4
QFN-S (MM) Package ............................................................................................................................... 21
8.5
QFN-S (MM) Land Pattern ........................................................................................................................ 22
9.0
Ordering Information ................................................................................................................................... 23
Appendix A: Revision History.............................................................................................................................. 24
Appendix B: Contact Information ........................................................................................................................ 24
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STN1110DSB
STN1110
1.0
Overview
This datasheet summarizes the features of the STN1110 device. It is not intended as a comprehensive reference source. To
complement the information in this datasheet refer to the STN1100 Family Reference and Programming Manual.
Please see the OBD Solutions website (www.obdsol.com) for the latest version of the STN1100 Family Reference Manual.
2.0
Feature Highlights
Stable, field-tested firmware
Fully compatible with the ELM327 AT command set
Extended ST command set
1
UART interface (baud rates from 38 bps to 10 Mbps )
Secure bootloader for easy firmware updates
Support for all legislated OBD-II protocols:
o ISO 15765-4 (CAN)
o ISO 14230-4 (Keyword Protocol 2000)
o ISO 9141-2 (Asian, European, Chrysler vehicles)
o SAE J1850 VPW (GM vehicles)
o SAE J1850 PWM (Ford vehicles)
Support for non-legislated OBD protocols:
o ISO 15765
o ISO 11898 (raw CAN)
Support for the heavy-duty SAE J1939 OBD protocol
Superior automatic protocol detection algorithm
Large memory buffer
Sophisticated PowerSave Sleep/Wakeup Triggers
Available in SPDIP, SOIC and QFN-S packages
RoHS compliant
Note 1:
3.0
Typical Applications
Vehicle telematics
Fleet management and tracking applications
Usage-based insurance (UBI)
OBD data loggers
Automotive diagnostic scan tools and code readers
Digital dashboards
STN1110DSB
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STN1110
4.0 Pinout
28-Pin SPDIP, SOIC
RESET
28
ANALOG_IN
5V tolerant pins
AVDD
AVSS
26
ISO_L_TX
VPW_RX
25
ISO_K_TX
PWM_RX
24
UART_RX_LED
J1850_BUS+_TX
23
UART_TX_LED
J1850_BUS-_TX
22
OBD_RX_LED / INT
VSS
21
OBD_TX_LED / RST_NVM
OSC1
20
VCAP
OSC2
10
19
VSS
ISO_RX
11
18
PWR_CTRL
SLEEP
12
17
UART_TX
VDD
13
16
UART_RX
CAN_RX
14
15
CAN_TX
STN1110-I/SP
STN1110-I/SO
PWM/VPW
Note
4 of 24
1.
PWM/VPW
ANALOG_IN
RESET
AVDD
AVSS
ISO_L_TX
ISO_K_TX
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
28-Pin QFN-S(1)
5V tolerant pins
VPW_RX
21
UART_RX_LED
PWM_RX
20
UART_TX_LED
J1850_BUS+_TX
19
OBD_RX_LED / INT
J1850_BUS-_TX
18
OBD_TX_LED / RST_NVM
VSS
17
VCAP
OSC1
16
VSS
OSC2
15
PWR_CTRL
12
13
14
CAN_TX
UART_RX
UART_TX
10
VDD
11
9
SLEEP
CAN_RX
8
ISO_RX
STN1110-I/MM
The metal plane at the bottom of the device is not connected to any pins and is recommended to be connected to VSS externally.
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STN1110DSB
STN1110
4.1
Pinout Summary
Pin Type
Pin Description
SOIC
SPDIP
QFN-S
26
RESET
27
ANALOG_IN
28
PWM/VPW
O, 4x
VPW_RX
PWM_RX
J1850_BUS+_TX
O, 4x
J1850_BUS-_TX
O, 4x
VSS
OSC1
10
OSC2
11
ISO_RX
12
SLEEP
13
10
VDD
14
11
CAN_RX
I, 5V
15
12
CAN_TX
OD, 5V, 4x
16
13
UART_RX
I, 5V
17
14
UART_TX
OD, 5V, 4x
18
15
PWR_CTRL
OD, 5V, 4x
19
16
VSS
20
17
VCAP
21
18
OBD_TX_LED /
RST_NVM
OD/I, 5V, 2x
22
19
OBD_RX_LED /
INT
OD, 5V, 2x
23
20
UART_TX_LED
O, 4x
24
21
UART_RX_LED
O, 4x
25
22
ISO_K_TX
O, 4x
26
23
ISO_L_TX
O, 4x
27
24
AVSS
28
25
AVDD
PAD
Thermal pad
Legend:
STN1110DSB
I
A
P
I, 5V
O digital output
OD open drain output
5V 5 volt tolerant pin
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2x
4x
2x source/sink driver
4x source/sink driver
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STN1110
4.2
RESET
J1850_BUS-_TX
ANALOG_IN
PWM /
VPW
OSC1, OSC2
16.000 MHz oscillator crystal connection.
ISO_RX
VPW_RX
Active low SAE J1850 VPW receive input. When
the SAE J1850 Bus+ is in the recessive (low) state,
this pin should be at a logic high level. When the
SAE J1850 Bus+ is in the dominant (high) state, this
pin should be at a logic low level. Pull up to VDD if
unused.
SLEEP
External sleep control input. When enabled in
firmware, puts the device into low-power sleep mode.
Polarity of this pin can be configured in firmware;
default configuration is active low. Internal pull-up to
VDD is enabled by default, but can be disabled in
firmware. Leave unconnected if unused.
VDD
Positive 3.0 3.6V supply for logic and I/O pins.
PWM_RX
CAN_RX
J1850_BUS+_TX
SAE J1850 Bus+ transmit output. When the pin is
high, Bus+ should be high (dominant). This pin has a
4x current rating (see Table 6 Output Pin DC
Specifications). Leave unconnected if unused.
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CAN_TX
CAN transmit output. Open drain requires a pullup to VDD or 5V. This pin has a 4x current rating (see
Table 6 Output Pin DC Specifications). Pull-up value
depends on CAN baud rates used and the trace
length (higher resistor values can be used with lower
baud rates and shorter traces); recommended value is
1 k. Pull up to VDD via 100 k resistor if unused.
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STN1110DSB
STN1110
UART_RX
UART receive input. Compatible with 3.3V and 5V
logic.
UART_RX_LED
UART_TX
UART transmit output. Open drain requires a
pull-up to VDD or 5V. This pin has a 4x current rating
(see Table 6 Output Pin DC Specifications). Pull-up
value depends on UART baud rate and the trace
length (higher resistor values can be used with lower
baud rates and shorter traces); typical value is 1 k.
PWR_CTRL
ISO_K_TX
VCAP
CPU logic filter capacitor connection. Connect to a
low-ESR (< 5 ) tantalum or ceramic capacitor.
Minimum value is 4.7 F; typical value is 10 F.
RST_NVM
OBD_TX_LED /
Active low OBD transmit activity LED output and
active low input to reset NVM to factory defaults.
Open drain requires a pull-up to VDD or 5V. This pin
has a 2x current rating (see Table 6 Output Pin DC
Specifications). Pull up to VDD via 100 k resistor if
unused.
/
INT
OBD_RX_LED
Active low OBD receive activity LED or interrupt
output. Open drain requires a pull-up to VDD or 5V
when configured as interrupt. This pin has a 2x
current rating (see Table 6 Output Pin DC
Specifications). Pull up to VDD if unused.
ISO_L_TX
Active low ISO 9141/ISO 14230 L-line output.
When the pin is logic high, L-line should be low. This
pin has a 4x current rating (see Table 6 Output Pin
DC Specifications). Leave unconnected if unused.
AVSS
Analog ground reference. Must be connected to
analog clean ground (between VSS - 0.3V and
VSS + 0.3V) or VSS.
AVDD
Analog positive supply. Must be connected to VDD
or an external voltage reference (between VDD - 0.3V
or 3.0V, whichever is greater and VDD + 0.3V or 3.6V,
whichever is less). AVDD may be decoupled from
digital supply by connecting it to VDD via a 10
resistor or a small (10 H 47 H) inductor.
PAD
The metal plane at the bottom of the device (QFN
package only). It is not connected to any pins
internally. Connect to VSS externally.
UART_TX_LED
Active low UART transmit activity LED output.
Voltage on the anode of the LED must not exceed
VDD + 0.3V.
STN1110DSB
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STN1110
Basic Connection
Requirements
Input)
5.2
5.3
Decoupling Capacitors
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5.4
5.5
RESET
pin must be logic high for STN1110 to
run. If this pin is not controlled by the host controller,
it must be connected to VDD.
It is recommended to pull up RESET
pin to VDD
via a 10 k resistor.
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STN1110DSB
STN1110
5.6
Oscillator Pins
26
RESET
27
ANALOG_IN
VPW_RX
PWM_RX
11
ISO_RX
12
SLEEP
14
11
CAN_RX
15
12
CAN_TX
16
13
UART_RX
17
14
UART_TX
18
15
PWR_CTRL
21
18
OBD_TX_LED
/
RST_NVM
(3)
22
19
OBD_RX_LED /
INT
(3)
Oscillator
Guard Ring
5.7
5.8
5.9
STN1110DSB
Level
SOIC
SPDIP
H
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
H
H
(3)
H
(3)
(4)
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STN1110
Figure 2 shows the recommended minimum of components necessary to get the STN1110 to operate reliably,
while minimizing power consumption. It is not a practical circuit; it is intended as a reference to show what to do
with unused pins. Refer to the detailed pin descriptions (section 4.2) for more information.
Figure 2 Recommended Minimum Connection
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STN1110DSB
STN1110
6.2
Typical Configuration
This section contains schematics showing the typical configuration for the various circuit blocks. Pay special
attention when choosing substitutes for components with specific part numbers, to make sure they have the same
or better characteristics. Components without specific part numbers are generic. Use good engineering practices
and common sense to make sure the specific parts you choose are appropriate for your application.
Figure 3 STN1110 IC
Figure 4 LEDs
STN1110DSB
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STN1110
Figure 5 Voltage Sense
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STN1110DSB
STN1110
Figure 8 OBD Port Connector
STN1110DSB
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STN1110
Important: Q4, Q5, and Q6 can only be substituted with transistors that have the same or better switching
characteristics. OK to substitute fast-switching silicon diodes (e.g., 1N4148) for D10, D12 and D13. Also, note that
the comparator IC4 is powered from DLC_SW.
Figure 11 J1850 Transceiver
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STN1110DSB
STN1110
7.1
7.2
1.
Stresses beyond those listed here can cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods can affect device reliability.
2.
3.
Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic
Min
Typ
Max
Units
TJ
-40
+125
TA
-40
+85
Min
Typ
Max
Units
3.0
3.6
VSS
0.03
Greater of
VDD 0.3
or 3.0
Lesser of
VDD + 0.3
or 3.6
VSS 0.3
VSS + 0.3
Conditions
STN1110DSB
Characteristic
(1)
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Conditions
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STN1110
Sym
Characteristic
IDD
Operating Current
IPD
(4,6)
(7)
Min
Typ
2.40
(1)
Max
Units
2.55
68
82
98
210
(5)
Conditions
mA
(5)
TA = +25C
(5)
300
710
TA = +85C
4.7
10
ESR < 5
(5)
1.
2.
This spec must be met in order to ensure that a correct internal power-on reset (POR) occurs. It is easily achieved using most
common types of supplies, but may be violated if a supply with slowly varying voltage is used, as may be obtained through direct
connection to solar cells or some charge pump circuits.
3.
This parameter is for design guidance only and is not tested in manufacturing.
4.
STN1110 device current only. Does not include any load currents.
5.
6.
7.
Typ
MS_CAN_RX pin
VSS
Sym
VIL
VIH
Characteristic
(1)
Max
Units
0.3 VDD
VSS
0.2 VDD
0.7 VDD
VDD
0.7 VDD
5.5
AVSS
AVDD
(2)
(2)
VIN
RIN
Recommended ANALOG_IN
Voltage Source Impedance
200
IPU
50
250
400
(4,7)
mA
and
ISO_K_TX
(5,6,7)
mA
,
ISO_K_TX , and 5V tolerant
designated pins
(8)
mA
IICL
-5
IICH
+5
Note
16 of 24
Conditions
1.
2.
20
STN1110DSB
STN1110
3.
4.
5.
Non-5V tolerant pins: VIH source > (VDD + 0.3), 5V tolerant pins: VIH source > 5.5V. Characterized, but not tested.
6.
7.
5V tolerant pins cannot tolerate any positive input injection current from input sources > 5.5V.
Injection currents > 0 can affect the ADC results by approximately 4-6 counts.
8.
Any number and/or combination of inputs listed under IICL or IICH conditions are permitted, provided the mathematical absolute
instantaneous sum of the input injection currents from all pins does not exceed the specified limit. Characterized, but not tested.
VOH
Characteristic
Output Low Voltage
2x Sink Driver Pins
(2)
(2)
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Conditions
0.4
0.4
(1)
(1)
(2)
2.4
(2)
2.4
1.5
2.0
3.0
1.5
2.0
3.0
(1)
Note
1.
2.
(2)
(2)
Characteristic
Min
Typ
Max
Units
TRST
RESET Pulse Width (low)
20
ns
15
65,534
user setting 15
15
user setting = 0
65,534
ms
STN1110DSB
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Conditions
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STN1110
8.0
8.1
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging.
N
NOTE 1
E1
3
D
E
A2
b1
A1
eB
Units
Dimension Limits
Number of Pins
INCHES
MIN
NOM
MAX
28
Pitch
.200
A2
.120
.135
.150
A1
.015
.290
.310
.335
E1
.240
.285
.295
Overall Length
1.345
1.365
1.400
.110
.130
.150
Lead Thickness
.008
.010
.015
b1
.040
.050
.070
.014
.018
.022
eB
.430
.100 BSC
Notes:
1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area.
2. Significant Characteristic.
3. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010 per side.
4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances.
Microchip Technology Drawing C04-070B
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STN1110DSB
STN1110
8.2
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging.
D
N
E
E1
NOT E 1
1 2 3
e
b
A2
L
A1
Units
Dimension Limits
Number of Pins
L1
MILLIMETERS
MIN
NOM
MAX
28
Pitch
Overall Height
1.27 BSC
A2
2.05
Standoff
A1
0.10
0.30
Overall Width
E1
7.50 BSC
Overall Length
17.90 BSC
Chamfer (optional)
0.25
0.75
Foot Length
0.40
1.27
Footprint
L1
Lead Thickness
0.18
0.33
Lead Width
0.31
0.51
15
15
2.65
10.30 BSC
1.40 REF
Notes:
1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area.
2. Significant Characteristic.
3. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.15 mm per side.
4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances.
REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only.
Microchip Technology Drawing C04-052B
STN1110DSB
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STN1110
8.3
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging.
Units
Dimension Limits
MILLIMETERS
MIN
NOM
Contact Pitch
1.27 BSC
9.40
MAX
0.60
2.00
Gx
0.67
7.40
Notes:
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances.
Microchip Technology Drawing C04-2052A
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STN1110DSB
STN1110
8.4
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging.
D2
EXPOSED
PAD
e
E2
E
b
2
2
1
K
N
L
NOTE 1
TOP VIEW
BOTTOM VIEW
A3
A1
Units
Dimension Limits
Number of Pins
MILLIMETERS
MIN
NOM
MAX
28
Pitch
Overall Height
0.80
0.90
1.00
Standoff
A1
0.00
0.02
0.05
Contact Thickness
A3
Overall Width
E2
Overall Length
0.65 BSC
0.20 REF
6.00 BSC
3.65
3.70
4.70
6.00 BSC
D2
3.65
3.70
4.70
Contact Width
0.23
0.38
0.43
Contact Length
0.30
0.40
0.50
Contact-to-Exposed Pad
0.20
Notes:
1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area.
2. Package is saw singulated.
3. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances.
REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only.
Microchip Technology Drawing C04-124B
STN1110DSB
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STN1110
8.5
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at
http://www.microchip.com/packaging.
Units
Dimension Limits
Contact Pitch
Optional Center Pad Width
MILLIMETERS
MIN
NOM
MAX
0.65 BSC
W2
4.70
T2
C1
6.00
4.70
C2
6.00
X1
Y1
0.40
0.85
0.25
Notes:
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances.
Microchip Technology Drawing C04-2124
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STN1110DSB
STN1110
STN1110DSB
Package
Part Number
SKU
SPDIP (SP)
Tube
STN1110-I/SP
365101
SOIC (SO)
Tube
STN1110-I/SO
365111
QFN-S (MM)
Tube
STN1110-I/MM
365121
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STN1110
24 of 24
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STN1110DSB