1.-Cap Aeronave General

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Chapter 1

Bell 412
Aircraft General

Wave Sound

Max Gross - 11,200 lbs

Max Gross - 11,900 lbs

Vne - 120 KIAS

Vne - 140 KIAS

2 Blades

4 Blades = Softer/Quieter ride

Standard Seats

Energy Attenuating seats


Higher TBO times

Four Bladed Rotor System


Advantages

More lift
Reduced diameter
Quieter
Stronger - Fiberglass

Rigid
Soft-in-Plane

More control power

Simpler design

Fewer moving parts

Rigid
Soft-in-Plane

Elastomeric bearings

Lower maintenance costs


Less wear/Extended life

Sculptured Rotor Blades


All composite

construction
Softer/Quieter ride
More efficient

design

Improved VNE
Higher Airspeeds
Depends on HD only

(Not on gross weight)

Other Improvements
Upgraded Transmission

412SP = 1400 SHP


412HP/EP = 1585 SHP

Reduced Pilot Workload

Full time dual AFCS

Reduced Pilot Workload

Optional Flight Director

General Performance
Maximum gross weight - 11,900 lbs
15 Seats
Certified Single Pilot IFR (Nonicing)
220 cu. ft. cargo capacity (w/o seats)
28 cu. ft. baggage compartment capacity
Maximum Vne 140 KIAS
20,000 ft Maximum Altitude
Max/Min Temperature

+52oC/-40oC

Major Sections
Forward Fuselage

Crew Cockpit
Passenger Cabin
Landing Gear
Pylon & Transmission
Powerplant
Main Rotor

Aft Fuselage
Supports
Dynamic Elevator
Tailskid
Baggage

Compartment
Tail Rotor

Exterior Dimensions

Exterior Dimensions

Crew
Compartment

Overhead Console

Instrument Panel

Center Pedestal

Crew Seats

COMFORTABLE
WITH
ADJUSTABLE LUMBAR
SUPPORT

SEAT BELT
WITH
SHOULDER HARNESS
3G INERTIAL
REEL LOCK

Crew Seats
Seat is energy attenuating
Crushable graphite tube
Keep feet and things out from under seat
Adjustable fore & aft/up & down

Crew Doors

Single handle opens outward

Sliding window (up/down)


Roller latches at top of door
Emergency jettison mechanism
Pull handle & push out at

`bottom of door to jettison

Passenger Doors
HINGED DOOR
PANEL

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT DOOR

DOOR
DOOR
LOCK
LOCK

PASSENGER DOOR
MICROSWITCH

CAUTION PANEL
SEGMENT

Passenger Compartment
Emergency Exits
Push out windows
Held in with rubber

grommet. Check on
preflight
Decals with instructions
Must be used in

ditching to avoid cutting


floats

PUSH WITH
40# PRESSURE

Landing Gear
Solid mounting of forward
crossover tube
Pivoting mounting of rear
crossover tube
Standard height = 12 inch
clearance
High gear = 19 inch clearance

AFT CROSSOVER TUBE


MOUNT

STANDARD LANDING GEAR

BUILT IN CREW
STEP

FLOAT LANDING GEAR

Passenger Steps
Electric Steps optional

to both types of gear


Electrically operated from STEP switch
28VDC powered

Aft Fuselage
TAIL ROTOR
&
TAIL ROTOR DRIVE
SYSTEM
TAIL BOOM

DYNAMIC ELEVATOR

BAGGAGE
COMPARTMENT
(Opposite Side)

TAIL SKID

Baggage Compartment
Flush mounted door
Key lock handle
28 cu. ft. space
400 lb. max weight
100 lbs/sq.ft floor
loading
Microswitch door
latch
Door lock CPS
Interior light
Cargo Tiedowns

DOOR
DOOR
LOCK
LOCK

Parking,
Mooring & Towing
TAIL ROTOR
TIEDOWN STRAP

SOCK
ASSEMBLIES

ENGINE EXHAUST
COVERS

ENGINE INLET
SHIELD

GROUND
HANDLING
WHEELS

PITOT TUBE
COVERS

AFT
MOORING FITTING

FORWARD
MOORING
FITTING

Parking
Level

smooth surface
Blades 45o angle to centerline
Winds 0 - 20 knots
Park into wind
short time - no cover required
overnight - all covers including
blades
Winds 20 - 45 knots
As above, all covers installed

Parking
(RFM)

Winds 45 - 70 knots
As above, all
covers installed
Use
mooring
points, not skids
Moor
to surface

Winds

above 75 knots
Hangar, or
Fly away

Mooring
4

aircraft
mooring points
Also used for
tiedowns

Towing

GROUND HANDLING
WHEELS

TOW BAR
TOW RINGS

MGW = 9500 LBS


BALANCE AT TAIL
MAX SPEED = 5 MPH
AVOID BUMPS

Performance Check

1. What is the maximum gross


weight for the 412?
a. 10,600 Ibs.
b. 11,200 Ibs.
c. 11,600 Ibs.
d. 11,900 1bs.

1. What is the maximum gross


weight for the 412?
a. 10,600 Ibs.
b. 11,200 Ibs.
c. 11,600 Ibs.
d. 11,900 1bs.

2. What is the VNE for the 412?


a. 140 Knots for all configurations.
b. 140 Knots below 3,000 ft.
density altitude under all
conditions.
c. 140 Knots, except as limited by
temperature and pressure
altitude.
d. 140 Knots, except as limited by
gross weight

2. What is the VNE for the 412?


a. 140 Knots for all configurations.
b. 140 Knots below 3,000 ft.
density altitude under all
conditions.
c. 140 Knots, except as limited by
temperature and pressure
altitude.
d. 140 Knots, except as limited by
gross weight

3. What is the minimum flight


crew required by FAA
certification?
a. 2 Pilots VFR
b. 2 Pilots IFR.
c. 1 Pilot VFR or IFR.
d. A and C.

3. What is the minimum flight


crew required by FAA
certification?
a. 2 Pilots VFR
b. 2 Pilots IFR.
c. 1 Pilot VFR or IFR.
d. A and C.

4. What is the total seating


capacity for the 412 (Passengers
+ Crew)?
a. 11 Personnel with both aux
tanks installed.
b 13 Personnel with one aux
tank installed.
c. 15 Personnel with no aux
tanks installed.
d All of the above.

4. What is the total seating


capacity for the 412 (Passengers
+ Crew)?
a. 11 Personnel with both aux
tanks installed.
b 13 Personnel with one aux
tank installed.
c. 15 Personnel with no aux
tanks installed.
d All of the above.

5. What causes the illumination of


the DOOR LOCK CPS?
a. Crew doors open.
b. Passenger door(s) open.
c. Baggage compartment door
open.
d. B and C.

5. What causes the illumination of


the DOOR LOCK CPS?
a. Crew doors open.
b. Passenger door(s) open.
c. Baggage compartment door
open.
d. B and C.

6. Emergency exits in the 412


include:
a. Crew doors.
b. Passenger door windows.
c. All windows and doors.
d A and B.

6. Emergency exits in the 412


include:
a. Crew doors.
b. Passenger door windows.
c. All windows and doors.
d A and B.

7. What are the landing gear


(skid) options available on the
412?
a. Low skid gear.
b. High skid gear.
c. Float type landing gear.
d. All of the above.

7. What are the landing gear


(skid) options available on the
412?
a. Low skid gear.
b. High skid gear.
c. Float type landing gear.
d. All of the above.

8. What is the maximum baggage


compartment loading on the Bell
412?
a. 400 lbs. at 400 lbs. per sq. ft.
b. 400 lbs. at 100 lbs. per sq. ft.
c. 200 lbs. fore, 200 lbs. aft at
100 lbs. per sq. ft.
d. 200 lbs. at 100 lbs. per sq. ft.

8. What is the maximum baggage


compartment loading on the Bell
412?
a. 400 lbs. at 400 lbs. per sq. ft.
b. 400 lbs. at 100 lbs. per sq. ft.
c. 200 lbs. fore, 200 lbs. aft at
100 lbs. per sq. ft.
d. 200 lbs. at 100 lbs. per sq. ft.

9 What is the maximum gross


weight for ground handling?
a . 8,000 I bs.
b. 7,500 Ibs.
c. 11,000 Ibs.
d. 9,500 Ibs.

9 What is the maximum gross


weight for ground handling?
a . 8,000 I bs.
b. 7,500 Ibs.
c. 11,000 Ibs.
d. 9,500 Ibs.

10. At what wind speed should the


A/C
be moored to surface?
a. 10 to 30
knots.
b. 45 to 70
knots.
c. 30 to 45
knots.
d. 20 to 40
knots.

10. At what wind speed should the


A/C
be moored to surface?
a. 10 to 30
knots.
b. 45 to 70
knots.
c. 30 to 45
knots.
d. 20 to 40
knots.

AEROSERVICIOS
ESPECIALIZADOS

Bell 412
Aircraft General

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