How CX2600 and CX2200

(CX2K) work
April 20-24, 2009
NEC Corporation

Agenda
Overview
Functionalities
Optimization
Data Offloading
QoS Function
Pseudo Wire Emulation
Synchronization over a Packet Switched Network
Ethernet OAM

Application
Conclusion

NEC Confidential

CX2K Overview

NEC Confidential

CX2200 / CX2600 Overview

NEXT GENERATION BACKHAUL AGGREGATOR
Aggregates traffic from fixed and
mobile technologies: 2G (TDM), 3G
(ATM), 3.5G (IP), Wimax (IP) and
future (LTE).
Transports Legacy and IP traffic
through PDH/SDH, ATM or IP
networks.
Unifies TDM and ATM traffic into
an IP network (using PWE feature).
High bandwidth capacity with QoS
management according to each
service requirement.
Complete set of interfaces:
Ethernet 10/100M/1G, ATM, SDSL,
SDH and TDM.
Data and data traffic separation
and transport through IP and TDM
networks

BTS

PDH

2G
Node
B

ATM

TDM NW
SDH

SDH

ATM

ATM

Core NW

3G
Node
B

3.5G

BSC

RNC
IP/
Ether

IP/
Ether

Ethernet NW

CX2K

IP/
Ether

CX2K

Integrated Packet switch

and TDM cross-connect.
Highly flexible and
accurate synchronization
features
Full featured VLAN , IPv6
QoS support and
bandwidth guarantee
among different traffic
and customers
NEC Confidential

CX2600 series

CX2200
(compact box)

Mobile Backhaul cost-effective solution by using CX2K

How is cost saving realized using CX2K?

2G/2.5G
2G/2.5GBackhaul
Backhaulbased
basedon
onTDM
TDM

Concern
Concern
--add
addequipment
equipmentfor
forE1
E1line
lineincreasing
increasing
--increase
increaseleased
leasedline
line

Traffic
Aggregation

3G/3.5G
3G/3.5GBackhaul
Backhaulbased
basedon
onATM
ATM

Traffic
Aggregation
and separation
with off-load

ALL
ALLIP
IPBackhaul
Backhaul

Single platform
for backhaul
evolution

Concern
Concern
--add
addequipment
equipmentfor
forE1
E1line
lineincreasing
increasing
--increase
increaseleased
leasedline
line
--correspond
corresponddata
datatraffic
trafficincreasing
increasing

Concern
Concern
--deal
dealat
atsame
sametime
timewith
withdifferent
different
technology
technology
--replace
replaceequipment
equipment
NEC Confidential

(CX supports various interface,

Hybrid switch, PWE etc)

CX2K Functionalities
1. How is Optimization being done?

NEC Confidential

Multiplexing & Aggregation Schemes for TDM

CX2K reduce the number of E1 lines through a TDM aggregation
based on an integrated 64K cross-connect according to occupied
ratio.
CX2600,CX2200
64K TSW

Several E1s (partially

occupied) are
multiplexed to one or
more E1s interfaces.

XC for each
XC for each
64k Timeslots
64k Timeslots

Fifteen Time Slots

(15 x 64kbps)
E1

BTS

E1

E1

TDM

Fifteen Time Slots

(15 x 64kbps)

E1

Thirty Time Slots

(30 x 64kbps)
E1
E1

BTS

CX2600
64K TSW

XC for each
XC for each
64k Timeslots
64k Timeslots

Full Time Slots

(30 x 64kbps)

Several E1s are

multiplexed and
mapped on VC12s
into a STM-1 interface.

E1

BTS

E1

STM1

TDM

Full Time Slots

(30 x 64kbps)

STM1(ch)

Two VC-12 in STM-1

(2 x 2Mbps)
E1

BTS

E1

NEC Confidential

Multiplexing & Aggregation Schemes for ATM

CX2K reduce the amount of E1 IMAs (3G traffic) through an ATM
aggregation based on a full featured hybrid switch according to
occupied ratio.
CX2600,CX2200

Node-B

E1(IMA)

ATMoE

Null cell

Node-B

ATM
ATMoE

E1(IMA)

ATMoE

E1(IMA)

VLAN

EtherSW
ATM
E1(IMA)

ATM
PWE
PWE
GbE
GbE

VPI/VCI is mapped
VPI/VCI is mapped
to VLAN internally
to VLAN internally

ATM

ATM

PWE

E1(IMA)

GbE

CX2600,CX2200

Node-B

E1(IMA)

ATMoE

ATM
ATMoE

Node-B

E1(IMA)

ATMoE

STM1
STM-1

VLAN

EtherSW
ATM
E1(IMA)

ATM

ATM

ATM

PWE
PWE

PWE

STM-1

GbE
GbE

VPI/VCI is mapped
VPI/VCI is mapped
to VLAN internally
to VLAN internally

GbE

NEC Confidential

Several ATM E1s are

multiplexed into one
or more ATM E1s with
detection of idle (null)
cells.
As the encapsulated header
is only used internally,
EtherSW performs switching
with no additional output
overhead.

Several ATM E1s are

multiplexed into one
STM-1 with detection
of idle (null) cells.

Multiplexing & Aggregation Schemes for IP backhaul

2G, 3G/3.5G traffic are transported through PWE (Pseudo Wire
Emulation) with guaranteed bandwidth.
CX2K can provide QoS according to each service requirement.
CX2K

TDSW

E1

CESoP

TDM
BTS

E1

Ethernet
Switch

TDMoP and ATMoP

functionalities
encapsulates TDM
and ATM traffic,
respectively.

Guaranteed
bandwidth
for TDM

CESoP

TDM

VLAN

Node-B

E1(IMA)

HSDPA

E1(IMA)

WIMAX

ATMoP

Allocated bandwidth
For ATM and Ether is
configurable

ATM

ATMoP

ATM

GbE

FE/GbE
Policer

GbE

Ether
1:1 Protection (EtherPS)
NEC Confidential

All Traffic is mapped

into VLANs according
to bandwidth and
QoS requirements.

Application for the existing PDH/SDH network

2G, 3G/3.5G traffic and Broadband data (Wimax etc) can be sent to
existing PDH/SDH network.
CX2K can deliver expanding service and service offerings for fast
return on investment by using existing PDH/SDH network.

Existing SDH network

BTS/
Node-B

E1
RNC/BSC

E1
CX2200

Ether
Wimax

STM-1
CX2600

Existing PDH network

BTS/
Node-B

E1
E1

Wimax

CX2200
Ether

E1 x 1 8
(Channel Bonding)

NEC Confidential

CX2600
RNC/BSC

CX2Ks Ethernet over SDH feature

Enable to transport Ethernet frames onto SDH network by Ethernet over SDH (GFP mapping).
TDM/ATM frames also can be transmitted to SDH network with Ethernet frames by Ethernet
conversion (CES).
2 STM-1 ports are available for transporting Ethernet frames onto SDH interfaces. Ethernet
over SDH module supports 1+1 STM-1 APS function for enhanced reliability.
CX2200/CX2600

CX2200/CX2600

TDMSW

TDMSW
E1(TDM)
E1(TDM)

2G(BTS)

TDMoP

Packet
SW

E1(ATM)
E1(ATM)

3G(NodeB)
Ether

EoSDH

STM-1

E1(TDM)

Packet
SW

TDMoP

E1(TDM)

2G(BSC)
E1(ATM)

GFP

GFP

ATMoP

EoSDH

ATMoP
FE/GbE

Ether

FE/GbE
Ethernet

E1(ATM)

Ethernet

Ether

Ether Node

E1
(TDM/ATM)

E1(TDM/ATM)

Ethernet

TDM:
TDM: SAToP/CESoPSN
SAToP/CESoPSN
ATM:
ATM: ATMoP
ATMoP

STMSTM-1
GFP
GFP
mapping
mapping

GFP
GFP
mapping
mapping

Ether

Ether
Ethernet

Ethernet

* CX2600 : end of Dec, 2008

CX2200 : end of Sep, 2008

GFP
GFP
mapping
mapping

Ethernet
GFP
GFP
mapping
mapping

NEC Confidential

TDM:
TDM: SAToP/CESoPSN
SAToP/CESoPSN
ATM:
ATM: ATMoP
ATMoP

Ether

STMSTM-1

Ethernet

E1(TDM/ATM)

3G(RNC)

CX2Ks Ethernet over PDH feature

Enable to transport Ethernet frames onto PDH network by Ethernet over PDH (GFP mapping).
Channel bonding is supported as well.
TDM/ATM frames also can be transmitted to PDH network with Ethernet frames by Ethernet
conversion (CES).
CX2200/CX2600

CX2200/CX2600

TDMSW

TDMSW
E1(TDM)
E1(TDM)

2G(BTS)

TDMoP

Packet
SW

E1(ATM)
E1(ATM)

3G(NodeB)
Ether

EoPDH

E1 x 1~8

E1(TDM)

Packet
SW

TDMoP

E1(TDM)

2G(BSC)
E1(ATM)

GFP

GFP

ATMoP

EoSDH

ATMoP
FE/GbE

Ether

FE/GbE
Ethernet

E1(ATM)

Ethernet

Ether

Ether Node

E1
(TDM/ATM)

E1(TDM/ATM)

Ethernet

TDM:
TDM: SAToP/CESoPSN
SAToP/CESoPSN
ATM:
ATM: ATMoP
ATMoP

E1 x 1~8
GFP
GFP
mapping
mapping

GFP
GFP
mapping
mapping

Ether

Ether
Ethernet

Ethernet

* CX2600 : 1st half of 2009

CX2200 : the end of Dec, 2008

GFP
GFP
mapping
mapping

Ethernet
GFP
GFP
mapping
mapping

NEC Confidential

TDM:
TDM: SAToP/CESoPSN
SAToP/CESoPSN
ATM:
ATM: ATMoP
ATMoP

Ether

E1 x 1~8

Ethernet

E1(TDM/ATM)

3G(RNC)

2. How is Data Offloading being done?

NEC Confidential

CX2K Multi-service switching Diagram

Data Offloading can be realized through the CX2Ks Hybrid Switch Capability

CX2600/CX2200
E1/STM-1

TDM SW (64kbps)

E1 Leased Line

Packet SW
CESoPSN
/SAToP

CESoPSN
/SAToP

E1(TDM)
/E1(IMA)
/STM-1
E1(IMA)
/STM-1

Cell
MUX

ATMoP

ATMoP

SDH / ATM
Network

Cell
MUX

BSC
RNC

EoS

Packet Network
FE/
GbE

FE/GbE

: Traffic
Separation
Ethernet over SDH will be available end of Sept. 2008
NEC Confidential

Traffic Separation
Expand
Expand capacity
capacity with
with
same
frequency
band
same frequency band

PASOLINK NEO

CX2200
TDM SW

E1
E1

Voice
(Critical traffic)

2G(BTS)

E1

E1(ATM)

ETH
Data traffic
(Best effort)

3G(Node-B)

FE/GbE

ETH

E1(ATM)

PDH
STF
Radio
Frame
MUX

P- SW

E1(TDM)

E1(TDM)

Direct Mapping
to Radio Frame

Packet SW
MEM
Classification and separation of the traffic based on
Classification and separation of the traffic based on
service requirement can be realized on CX2200.
service requirement can be realized on CX2200.

Packet
Network

PASOLINK & CX2200 solution

Off-load of data traffic can be realized on CX2200 when expanding
broadband access service
Expanding capacity with same frequency band can be realized
Maintain service quality of legacy service

NEC Confidential

Classification and Separation Schemes

Voice can be sent to TDM/ATM network and data traffic from 3G and
3.5G can be sent directly to an IP/Ethernet network considering each
QoS service requirement.
CX2K

3G and 3.5G voice

traffic can directly be
sent through a
TDM/ATM network (real
time services)

VLAN

Node-B

E1(IMA)

ATMoP

ATM
ATMoP
STM1

HSDPA

WIMAX

E1(IMA)

GbE

ATMoP

FE/GbE
Policer

ATM

Ether

Traffic separation between

Voice and Data based on
VPI/VCI

Ethernet
Switch

NEC Confidential

Packet Switch with

ATMoP function.

GbE

3G and 3.5G data

traffic can be sent
through an IP Network
(non real time services)
Intelligent QoS switch
allows gradual
migration of Voice and
Data traffic to a pure IP
network.

3. QoS Function

NEC Confidential

QoS Function
What is Best Effort?
Bandwidth control based on Best Effort, output traffic rate of each flow
is assigned based on the ratio of input traffic rate.

Best Effort
equipment

Physical port
BW=100Mbps

User A: 100Mbps
User A: 67Mbps
User B: 50Mbps

User B: 33Mbps

assigned based
on the ratio of
input traffic rate.

Traffic of heavy users (ex: P2P users) can occupy bandwidth of the
physical port
-> unfare condition occurs between each users!

NEC Confidential

Fare Rate sharing and Bandwidth control

CX2K performs advanced bandwidth control based on traffic flow .
Minimum and fair extra bandwidth can be assigned according to service
and customers requirements ideal for site sharing & BW reuse
<WiMax A>
CIR: 20Mbps
BE: 50Mbps

100Mbps

<WiMax B>
CIR: 10Mbps
BE: 80Mbps

Minimum guarantee rate

Operator A: 20Mbps
Operator B: 10Mbps

Incoming BW
200M

In case of the congestion,

traffic is properly allocated
based on the minimum
guarantee rate.
BE2

100M
BE1
CIR2
CIR1

Maximum
Limitation
Minimum
Guarantee

Time
NEC Confidential

<WiMax A>
CIR: 20Mbps
BE: 46Mbps
Fair Rate
Control

<WiMax B>
CIR: 10Mbps
BE: 23Mbps

Outgoing BW
UBR2
100M

BE2
BE1
CIR2
CIR1
Time

QoS Mechanism (1) Overview

Ingress Processing

Class
Mapping

Switching

Ingress
Policer

Output
Scheduler

Switch
Fabric

Egress Processing

Class
Mapping

Egress
Policer

No.of Egress Ports

No.of VLANs

Policy Rule
IPv4 ToS/DSCP IPv6 TC/DSCP
VLAN PRI
Ethertype

Per-flow Rate Monitor

Token Bucket
Round Robin

IPv4/v6
Ethertype

IPv4/v6
Ethertype

VLAN

VLAN

MAC

MAC

Classification
Classificationthe
thepriority
priorityclass
class
and
overwrite
CoS
field
and overwrite CoS field

Th A
Th B
Th C
Th D

Discard
Threshold

Pri A Pri B Pri C Pri D

VLAN1 VLANn Others

Policing
Policingper
perVLAN
VLANwith
withRED
RED
(Random
Early
Discard)
(Random Early Discard) for
for
each
priority
class
each priority class

Scheduling
Schedulingper
perVLAN
VLAN
(Minimum
rate
guarantee
(Minimum rate guaranteeand
and
Fair
Sharing
for
remained
bandwidth)
Fair Sharing for remained bandwidth)

The
TheCX2600
CX2600is
isdesigned
designedwith
withNECs
NECsoriginal
originalBuffer-less
Buffer-lessper-flow
per-flow
metering
meteringalgorism
algorismto
tosuppress
suppressthe
thejitter
jitterand
anddelay
delayultimately.
ultimately.
Scheduling
Schedulingper
perVLAN
VLANoffers
offersFair
FairSharing
Sharing rate
rateto
toeach
eachVLAN.
VLAN.
NEC Confidential

QoS Mechanism (2) Class Mapping

Ingress Processing

Class
Mapping

Ingress
Policer

Switching

Output
Scheduler

Egress Processing

Switch
Fabric

Class
Mapping

Class
Mapping

Ingress

Egress

Policy Rule

Policy Rule

IPv4 ToS/DSCP IPv6 TC/DSCP

VLAN PRI
Ethertype

IPv4 ToS/DSCP IPv6 TC/DSCP

VLAN PRI
Ethertype

IPv4/v6
Ethertype

IPv4/v6
Ethertype

IPv4/v6
Ethertype

IPv4/v6
Ethertype

VLAN

VLAN

VLAN

VLAN

MAC

MAC

MAC

MAC

Overwriting CoS values and determining the internal priority classes

based on the policy rule per VLANs

NEC Confidential

Egress
Policer

QoS Mechanism (3) Policer

Ingress Processing

Class
Mapping

Ingress
Policer

Switching

Output
Scheduler

Switch
Fabric

Egress Processing

Class
Mapping

Egress
Policer

Policer

Egress

Ingress

No. of VLANs

The same configuration

as Ingress

Token Bucket
All parameters are configurable per VLANs
VLAN CoS are mapped to 4 classes internally
Maximum bandwidth and burst length are configurable
for each 4 class
Drop Mechanism is selectable
Pri A

Pri B

Pri C

Pri D

NEC Confidential

4. Pseudo Wire Emulation Function

NEC Confidential

Pseudo Wire Emulation

The
The transport
transport of
of TDM/ATM
TDM/ATM service
service through
through the
the
packet
packet network
network can
can be
be realized
realized on
on CX2200.
CX2200.

CX2200

E1

2G(BTS)

E1(TDM)

CBR(Realtime service)

SAToP/
CESoPSN

UBR2(3G best effort)

3G(Node-B)

E1(ATM)

ATMoP

E1
ATM

FE/
GbE

E1

ETH
ETH

UBR1
(Wimax best effort)

FE

E1

PDH
STF
Radio
Frame
MUX

P- SW

FE/GbE

E1
TDM

PASOLINK NEO

Direct Mapping
to Radio Frame

MEM

Wimax

IPv4/v6

IPv4/v6

Ethertype

Ethertype

V
L
A
N
M
A
C

V
L
A
N
M
A
C

Classifier

Shaper
w/ buffer

Shaping Rate

PASOLINK & CX2200 solution

The legacy service (2G/3G) and next generation service are integrated on Ethernet
Best effort services are integrated on CX2200
Service bandwidth can be optimized (QoS)

NEC Confidential

CES (SAToP / CESoPSN)

SAToP (RFC4553 )
- Structure-Agnostic Time Division Multiplexing (TDM)over Packet (SAToP)
Packet Header
- Unstructured Frame Level Packetizing
Payload

T1
Ch24

Ch2 Ch1 F

Ch24

Ch1 F Ch24

Ch2 Ch1 F

Header

CESoP
CES
Ch24

Ch2 Ch1 F

Ch24

Ch1 F Ch24

TDM Network

Ch2 Ch1 F

Header

Packet Switching Network

draft-ietf-pwe3-cesopsn
- Structure-aware TDM Circuit Emulation Service over Packet Switched Network (CESoPSN)
- structured NxDS0 Level Packetizing (Packet Level TDM Cross Connect)
T1

Ch24

Ch2

Packet Header

Payload
Ch1 F

Ch24

Ch2

Ch1 Ch24

Ch2

Ch1

Header

Ch2

Header

CESoP
CES
Ch24

Ch2

Ch1 F

TDM Network

Ch24

Ch2 Ch24

Packet Switching Network

NEC Confidential

5. Synchronization over Packet Switched Network

NEC Confidential

Synchronization over Packet Switched Network

Slipping Synchronization in wide area mobile backhaul
Sync. Performance must meet 50 ppb of 3GPP specification
even under various jitter conditions for 2G/3G services.
PRC
Clock Distribution

E1

PDH

BTS

TDM Backhaul
(Sync Network)

Node-B/
BTS

RNC

PRC

E1

PDH

Packet Backhaul

BTS

(Async Network)

Node-B/
BTS

RNC
NEC Confidential

Clock/Timing Recovery(1)
The following synchronization methods are supported on the
CX2600 series.
Timing Recovery with Legacy TDM
clock recovery from line TDM data (Legacy Clock synchronization technique)

CX2600/220

CX2600/220
T1/ STM-1

Backhaul
Clock & Data

Data

Timing Recovery with RTP(PWE/CES)

Clock and data use the same packet connection
RTP(Real-time Transport Protocol IETF RFC3551): using sequence number and timestamp
information, RTP offers framework that packet receiver can recover clock and timing of the
source.
Clock (within RTP Header)
CX2600/220
FE / GbE
CESoP

CESoP

Backhaul
Clock & Data
(recovered from
PWE/RTP packet)

T1/E1 Data (PWE/CES)

NEC Confidential

E1 Clock and Data

Clock Synchronization
Slipping Synchronization in wide area mobile backhaul
Sync. Performance must meet 50 ppb of 3GPP specification even under
various jitter conditions for 2G/3G services

CX2K offers several types of Clock synchronization function

SAToP / CESoPSN sequence number based suitable for TDMoP
IEEE1588v2 (Standard Precision Time Protocol) suitable for ATMoP
ITU-T G.8261 Synchronous Ethernet > suitable for both TMDoP and ATMoP
Clock recovery from PDH physical port > considering E1
NEC provides 3GPP defined clock quality with CX2K throughout the network with Adaptive Clock.
Hotspot
ETH
Node-B

PRC

ETH (over SDH)

E1
STM-1

ETH
Node-B

RNC

CX2600
Packet Ring
CX2200

End-to-End solution

Pseudo Wire Emulation

Adaptive Clock (RTP,IEEE1588v2)
Sync Ethernet
PRC Clock

(Async)
NEC Confidential

PRC: Primary
Reference Clock

Sync Ethernet
PRC Clock

Edge-to-Edge (Link-level)
solution

6. Ethernet OAM

NEC Confidential

Ethernet OAM
To
Tomaintain
maintainthe
theservice
serviceavailability
availabilityand
andquality
qualityfor
forthe
thepacket
packetnetwork,
network,
powerful
powerfulOAM
OAMtoolset
toolsetisisrequired.
required.
CX2K provide Fault management and Performance monitoring by
Ethernet OAM (ITU-T Y.1731 and IEEE 802.1ag).
Fault Management
CC (Continuity Check)
LB (Loop Back) It corresponds to ping in IP.
LT (Link Trace) It corresponds to trace route in IP.

Performance Monitoring
LM (Frame Loss Management)
DM (Frame Delay Management)
Provider X
BTS/Node-B

Operator A

CC
LB
LT

NEC Confidential

Operator B

BSC/RNC

CX2K Application

NEC Confidential

A typical transmission network image

BTS/Node-B
RNC/BSC
BTS/Node-B

MSC
SGSN
GGSN
GMSC

Mobile
Backhaul
BTS/Node-B

Access
Network

Regional
Backhaul

Core / Backbone Network

RNC / BSC

Considering Globes network, CX2K will give more

value within the MW radio network
NEC Confidential

MSC/GMSC

Packet Radio Solution (CX2200 + Pasolink)

MW Ethernet Radio

IDU

IDU

Pasolink

1U

CX2200

1U

NEC Confidential

Difference between w/o CX2200 and w/CX2200

E1

Pasolink with FE

Pasolink + CX2200

Aggre

ETH

PWE

CX2200

IDU
FE

Pasolink
IDU
FE

Pasolink

Pasolink

IDU

IDU

CX2200

CX2200

Pasolink

Delivering
more delicate
SLA !
Data),

z QoS (SLA)

As
Asfor
forlow
lowpriority
prioritytraffic
traffic(ex.
(ex. Data),
minimum
bandwidth
is
guaranteed
minimum bandwidth is guaranteed
by
byminimum
minimumguarantee
guaranteeand
and
maximum
limitation
per
class.
maximum limitation per class.

The
Thepriority
prioritytraffic
trafficcontrol
controlisis
managed
managedby
by44level
levelpriority
priorityclass.
class.
z OAM (OPEX)
Maintainability
Maintainabilityand
andadministration
administration
and
performance
monitoring
and performance monitoringon
on
Radio
is
provided.
Radio is provided.

MUX

SW

ETH

Pasolink

E1

In
addition

SDH-like
SDH-likemaintainability
maintainabilityand
and
administration
on
Ethernet
administration on Ethernetcan
canbe
be
provided
by
Ethernet
OAM.
provided by Ethernet OAM.

z Reliability

OPEX
Improvement
on Ethernet !

Reliability
Up!!

High
Highreliability
reliabilityon
onEthernet
Ethernetisis
provided
providedby
byvarious
variousredundant
redundant
protocols.
(
Spanning
protocols. ( SpanningTree
TreeProtocol,
Protocol,
Link
Aggregation*,
Ethernet
Link Aggregation*, EthernetAPS,
APS,
Ethernet
Ring
Protocol
)
Ethernet Ring Protocol )

High
Highreliability
reliabilityand
andbundling
bundlingon
on
Radio
links
is
provided.
Radio links is provided.
( (1+1
1+1redundancy
redundancy) )

* Connection of CX and Paso is excluded .

NEC Confidential

MW Radio System Migration Scenario (2G/3G-->2G/3G/HSPA)

[ 2G/3G ]
PASOLINK

PASOLINK

E1(TDM)

E1(TDM)
E1(IMA)

2G
3G

E1(IMA)

E1(IMA)

E1(IMA)

IMA
Group

IMA
Group

[ 2G/3G/HSPA ]
PASOLINK

PASOLINK
E1(TDM)

E1(TDM)
2G

E1(IMA)

CX2200

E1(TDM)
E1
(IMA)

E1
(IMA)

E1(TDM)

CX2200

E1(IMA)

3G

3G

IMA
Group

IMA
Group

NEC Confidential

MW Radio System Migration Scenario (with Offload)

[ 2G/3G/HSPA ]
PASOLINK

PASOLINK
E1(TDM)

E1(TDM)
2G

E1(IMA)

CX2200

E1(TDM)
E1
(IMA)

E1
(IMA)

E1(TDM)

CX2200

3G

STM-1(ATM)

Packet Network
3G

IMA
Group
Voice
(Critical Traffic)
Data
(Best Effort)

E1(TDM)
E1(IMA)

TDM SW
PacketS
W

E1(TDM)
E1(IMA)

FE/GbE

NEC Confidential

E1(IMA)

: Traffic
Separation

Typical Configuration with Pasolink

PASOLINK

PASOLINK
E1(TDM) x 2

2G

E1(TDM) x 2

E1(TDM) x 1

E1(IMA) x 4

CX2200

3G

E1(TDM) x 1

FE x 2

FE x 2

E1(IMA) x 4
E1(IMA) x 12

<User Side>
E1(TDM) x 2
E1(IMA) x 12
GbE x 2
FE x 6

3G
E1(IMA) x 4
3G
IMA
Group

FE x 6
BB Service
(GbE x2, FE x6)

<Network Side>
E1(TDM) x 1
FE x 2

GbE x 2

16xE1/T1 TDM

CX2200

2x GbE

1U
8xFE

NEC Confidential

Typical Configuration with Pasolink

PASOLINK

PASOLINK
E1(TDM) x 2

2G

E1(TDM) x 2
GbE x 1

GbE x 1

E1(IMA) x 4

CX2200

3G
E1(IMA) x 4
E1(IMA) x 12

<User Side>
E1(TDM) x 2
E1(IMA) x 12
GbE x 2
FE x 6

3G
E1(IMA) x 4
3G
FE x 6

IMA
Group

<Network Side>
GE x 2

BB Service
(FE x6)

16xE1/T1 TDM

CX2200

2x GbE

1U
8xFE

NEC Confidential

Conclusion
CX2K is a cost-effective solution for backhauling
aggregated 2G/3G/HSDPA/Wimax and Future IP
traffic
CX2K is future-proof to handle current and future
services of Globe
CX2K is the best Mobile Backhaul Solution as it
provides All-in-One support

NEC Confidential

Reference Information

NEC Confidential

CX2200 overview
CX2200 is a flexible and compact gateway that consolidates 2G (TDM), 3G (ATM),
3.5G (IP), Wimax (IP), DSL (IP), WiFi (IP) and others traffic, into any kind of network.
Pseudo Wire Emulation support
SAToP (RFC4553)
CESoPSN (draft-ietf-pwe3-cesopsn)
NEXT GENERATION BACKHAUL AGGREGATOR
ATM over Packet (RFC4717)
Clock Synchronization (RTP, IEEE1588v2 PTP)
Integrated
8 x FE
Hybrid Switching
Downlink Card
16 x T1/E1 (TDM / ATM IMA)
16 x T1/E1 (TDM)
8 x T1/E1 (TDM)
1 x STM-1 (ATM)
Uplink Card
2 x GbE (2 ports)
4 x SHDSL
8 x T1/E1 (ETH over PDH)
2 x STM-1 (ETH over SDH)

Ethernet Switching
DS0 Level TDM Cross Connect
Ethernet OAM & Protection
OAM (Y.1731/802.1ag)
Linear Protection (G.8031)
Ring Protection (G.8032)
QoS function
Packet Policer / Shaper
ATM Shaper
MPLS function
LDP / RSVP-TE / OSPF-TE (roadmap)
NEC Confidential

CX2200 shelf and interfaces

Down-Link Card

Up-Link Card

16xE1/T1 TDM/ATM

2x GbE

16xE1/T1 TDM

4x SHDSL

8xE1/T1 TDM

8x E1/T1 ETHoPDH

1x STM-1 ATM

2x STM-1 ETHoSDH

240mm

440mm

44mm

2 DC Power Connector

CPU-Packet
Switch Card with
8x FE

Fan module
Power Switch

Basic
Enhanced (MPLS
Support)
RS-232C
Local Craft
Interface

Management
ETH Interface

NEC Confidential

CX2600 series overview

CX2600 series is a scalable and high performance aggregation solution focused on
medium and high traffic sites. CX2600 series manages dense and complex multitechnology network interconnection through a complete set of interfaces.
CX2600/220

Advanced Traffic Aggregation

Packet-based QoS with full bandwidth control

CX2600/210
CX2600/202
CX2600
220
Interfaces Lines

CX2600
210

CX2600
202

Maximum # of Line Inetrfaces

10/100BASE-TX (8p)

100BASE-FX (8p)

1000BASET/X (1p)

12

1000BASE-PX (1p)

12

1000BASE-T (8p)

12

1000BASE-X (8p)

12

TDM T1/E1 (8p)

12

TDM STM-1 (1p)

12

ATM T1/E1 (8p)

12

ATM STM-1/OC-3c (1p)

12

(maximum rate limitation, minimum rate guarantee and

fair bandwidth sharing, based on the per-flow
metering)
ATM aggregation (internal packet mechanism)

IP, ATM and PDH traffic aggregation

Hybrid Packet/TDM Switching
24Gbps Packet switching (25kbps granularity)
and 2Gbps TDM cross-connect (64kbps
granularity) fully integrated into a single card.
Pseudo Wire Emulation
TDM (SAToP, CEoPSN) and ATM (ATMoP)
Emulation over IP/MPLS/Ethernet
Clock Synchronization (RTP, IEEE1588v2 PTP)
MPLS signaling (LDP extension)

NEC Confidential

CX2600 series overview

Intelligent QoS for Ethernet
Elaborate bandwidth control with perflow metering (maximum limitation,
minimum guarantee and fair sharing for
each VLAN and class, broadcast/multicast
rate limitation)

CoS Mapping and Internal Class

Mapping
Enhanced discard algorithm (UPCRED) for improving TCP throughput
on the overload condition
Advanced VLAN features
802.1Q VLAN, 802.1ad(Extended
VLAN) and VLAN-tag swapping
Port isolation within VLAN
Jumbo Frame for VLAN-tag stacking
Supporting IPv6
Classification and CoS mapping
based on IPv6 Traffic Class header
Multicasting with MLD snooping
NEC Confidential

High Availability and Manageability

Hitless switchover for common functional
modules (CPU/Switch card and Power
Supply)
GbE 1:1 Protection, 802.3ad LAG and
STM-1 1:1 APS for the link/trail protection
802.1D/w Spanning Tree Protocol for the
network restoration
OAM Fault Management for Ethernet and
ATM/SDH
Per-flow Traffic Metering (SNMP Private
MIB)
VLAN Reachability and Loop Detection
Fault Management
CC (Continuity Check)
LB (Loop Back)
LT (Link Trace)
Performance Monitoring
DM (Delay and jitter Management)

TDM function
DS0 Level Native TDM Cross Connect (multiplexing)

E1/T1
TDM
E1/T1
TDM

E1/T1
TDM

idle timeslot exclusion

CES (SAToP / CESoPSN)

E1/T1
TDM
E1/T1
TDM

SAToP/
CESoPSN

TDM -> CES

ETH

NEC Confidential

T1/E1

E1/T1 Port Specification

CX2200/100 offers a flexible E1/T1 ports configuration
E1 / T1 mode and impedance (75/100/120 ohm)
Per module basis mode configuration
Framing mode can be specified per port basis
- E1 Framing: basic G.704, CRC-4 multiframe, CRC-4 multiframe without CAS,
unstructured
- T1 Framing: SF(D4), ESF

TDM / ATM mode

Per port basis mode configuration
ex) Port 1-3,10: TDM mode
TDM port

Port 4-9, 11-16: ATM mode

ATM port

TDM Cross connect mode

CES mode (per module basis
configuration)
- SAToP
- CESoPSN

IMA / non-IMA
Up to 8 IMA groups per equipment

NEC Confidential

ATM function
Up to 256 PVC
Both VP connection and VC connection are supported
ATM 2 ATM (ATM Aggregation)

E1/T1
ATM
E1/T1
ATM

E1/T1
ATM

or
ATM Aggregation

STM-1

or
STM-1

ATM over Packet

ATM

E1/T1
TDM
E1/T1
TDM

PW

PT

ETH

ATM -> ATM over

Packet

STM-1

NEC Confidential

E: Ethernet (MAC Header)

PT: Packet Transport
- VLAN
- UDP/IP
- MPLS
PW: Pseudo Wire Control Word

Ethernet / VLAN function

Up to 256 VLAN (1-4094 VID)
Port based VLAN, Tag based VLAN, IEEE 802.1ad (Provider
Bridges)
IPv4 ToS/ IPv6 Traffic Class -> VLAN CoS mapping
MAC Leaning: up to 16K, VLAN ID plus MAC SA based
Learning
Layer 2 Switching

ETH
VLAN

ETH
VLAN

ETH
VLAN

NEC Confidential

NEC Confidential

Memo

NEC Confidential