Anemia Gravis MH HF Worm Infection
Anemia Gravis MH HF Worm Infection
Anemia Gravis MH HF Worm Infection
Duty Report
Saturday, July 20th 2013
dr. H. Perdana - Cardio
Moderator :
Physician In Charge:
IA : dr. Betty, dr. Arya, dr. Perdana (Cardio)
IB : dr. Suyoso, dr. Ananto
II : dr. Heri
III : dr.Gadis N., Sp.PD
Summary Of Database:
Mr. M/Male/33 yo./W 27
Chief Complaint : Shortness of breath with heavy activity
Present illness : The patient suffered from shortness of breath (SOB) since 1 week before admission,
he also felt backache therefore he went to GP. The SOB presipitated with heavy activity, and the
backache also presipitated when he did heavy work. From GP he went to PHC, then he was referred
to RSSA Hospital because he needed blood tranfussion. One month before, he felt bloaty stomach,
but without nausea and vomiting. He also had dry cough one month before without fever.
Past History illness : He never went to seek medical attention, nor admitted to Hospital. Never had
complain of decreasing body weight, nor fever.
History of medication : He used to consume pain killer pills, and traditional potion for his backache.
He consumed it 2-3 times a week.
Family History : no of his family member had worm infestation, nor chronic cough
Social History : he is labourer to pick sugar cane, not wearing shoes while working, not used to wash
hand before eat. Smoke 2 pack/day for 20 year. He has married with one child, three years old.
Physical Examination
BP=
PR= 75 bpm,
130/70mmHg
regular
General App.: looked mild ill
Head
Neck
Thorax
RR = 20 tpm
Ax. Temp.=
37.00C
GCS : 456
BW: 72,5 Kg, BH: 175cm; BMI:
23.67 Kg/m2
Icteric sclerae (-)
Lnn. Enlargement (-)
Anemic conjunctiva
(+)
Atrofi papilla
glossus
JVP : R + 4 cm H2O; 30 position
Cor
Ictus invisible, palpable at sixth ICS, MCL S
RHM SL Dextra ; LHM ictus
S1, S2 single, murmur sistolic 2/6 all ostea
Pulmo
sonor
+ |+
ves | ves
sonor
Abdomen
Extremities
sonor|
+ |+
LABORATORY FINDINGS
LAB
Leukocyte
Eos/bas/n
eut/
Limf/Mono
Hemoglob
ine
MCV
MCH
PCV
RBC
Thromboc
yte
Blood
smear
RESULT
3.340
5,4/0,3/5
7,5/
29,0/7,8
%
2.9
58.9
13.6
12,6
2.14
322.000
NORMAL VALUE
LAB
RESULT
NORMAL
VALUE
136-145
mmol/l
3,500-
Sodium
138
10,000/L
0-4/0-1/51-
Potassium
4.26
3.5-5.0
mmol/L
Chloride
116
98-106
mmol/L
RBS
104
>200 mg/dL
Ureum
Creatinine
19.9
0.79
10-50 mg/dL
0.7-1.5 mg/dL
mL/min/1,73
m2
SGOT
18
11-41U/L
SGPT
12
10-41U/L
Total
0.76
<1
Direct
0.28
<0.25
Indirect
0.48
<0.75
57/
25-33/2-5
11.0-16.5
g/dl
80-93 m3
27-31 m3
35-50%
4.0 5.5
150,000390,000/l
eritrocyte Hypochrome
; microcytic;
anisocytosis
evaluation
Leucocyt
e
Trombocy
te
reticulocy
te
absolute
Reticulocy
Decreasing
amount
Normal
count; giant
trombocyte
(+)
0.0561 x
106
Bilirubin
2.62 %
0.5 2.5
27,5
Iron
deficiency
13
te
Mentzer:
(MCV/RBC)
>
3
Thalassemia
minor < 13
Albumin
LAB
pH
pCO2
pO2
HCO3
Sat O2
RESULT
7,39
31,6
137,7
19,4
93 %
NORMAL VALUE
LAB
3.26
3.5 5.5
RESULT
NORMAL
VALUE
7,35 7,45
35 - 45
80 - 100
21 - 28
>95
ECG:
Sinus rhthym: 77 bpm
PR interval
: 0.12
QRS complex
: 0.08
QT interval
: 0.36
Frontal Axis
: normal
Horisontal Axis
: Normal
ST elevation V2 V4
Conclusion : Sinus Rhytm 77 bpm; ischemia anterior
CXR :
-AP position, asymetrical, too strong KV, enough inspiration.
- Soft tissue normal, bone normal.
- Trachea in the middle.
- Hemidiaphragm D/S were domeshape
- Phrenicocostalis angle D/S were sharp
- cor: apex embeded, cardiac waist (-), CTR 65 %
- pulmo: infiltrat at right parahiller dextra inferior; left parahiller area of lung
-Conclusion: cardiomegali & pneumonia
CUE&CLUE
Male/33 yo
Ax :
Shortness of
breath with heavy
activity;
Hx : bloaty
stomach;
consuming
pain killer pills,
PL
1. Anaemia
gravis
hypochromic mycrocytic
IDx
Defi
ciency
Fe
1.1.1.Occul
blood loss
1.1.1.1
NSAID
gastropathy
1.1.1.2.
1.1.
PDx
SI/TIBC,
Reticulo
cyte
count;
Blood
smear;
fecal
analyses;
FOBT;
PTx
- 02 NC 4 L/min
- Tranfussion PRC 2
pack/day
PMo
Subj
VS,
CBC
post
tranf.
P. Ed
Using shoes
when at
work;
personal
hygiene
and traditional
potion
Worm
infestation
1.2.
Thalassemi
a
1.3.
Sideroblasti
c anemia
Px :
Anemic
conjunctiva
(+)
Atrofi papilla
glossus
JVP = R+4
Cardiomegaly
murmur
sistolic 2/6 all
ostea
Extrs anaemic
Lab :
Hb
MC
V
MC
2.9
58.9
13.6
H
PC
12,6
V
RB
2.14
Meztner : 25.7
CXR :
Cardiomegali
Male/33 yo.
Ax
not wearing shoes
while working,
not used to wash
hand before eat
2. Bisitopenia eosinofilia
2. 1. Worm
infestation
2.2. alergic
2.3.
fecal
analyses;
FOBT;
Confirming diagnoses
IDx
3.1. AHD
3.2. CAD
PDx
PTx
Echocard Fluid balance
iography, Captopril 3x6.25mg
cardiac
enzyme
Explain the
cause of the
worm
infestation
PMo
Subj,
Urine
Product
ion
P. Ed
Explain the
cause of the
heart failure
& what make
it worsened
LAB
Leuk
o
dif
Hb
MCV
MCH
PCV
3.340
5,4/0,3/57,5
29,0/7,8 %
2.9
58.9
13.6
12,6
CUE&CLUE
Male/33 yo.
Ax:
Shortness of
breath with heavy
activity;
PL
3. HF st C fc I
Px :
Anemic
conjunctiva
(+)
Atrofi papilla
glossus
JVP = R+4
Cardiomegaly
murmur
sistolic 2/6 all
ostea
Extrs anaemic
CXR :
Cardiomegali
Male/33 yo.
Ax:
Backache
presipitated when
he did heavy
work; as labourer
to pick sugar cane
Male/33 yo.
Ax:
Cough for one
month
PE :
Ronchi right
lower lung
Lab:
Leuk
o
dif
4. Low Back
Pain
4.1. muscle
sprain
4.2.
inflamatory
LED
BNO
Subj.
5. Acute Lung
Infection
5.1.
pneumonia
5.2. acute
bronchitis
Ceftriaxon 2x1 gr
Subj.
Explain the
cause of the
LBP & what
make it
worsened
3.340
5,4/0,3/57,5
29,0/7,8 %
Male/33 yo.
Ax:
Smoke 2
pack/day for 20
years
6. heavy smoker
Smoke cessation
Explain the
consequence
of smoking