History of Pool 1877-1889
History of Pool 1877-1889
History of Pool 1877-1889
In
America
A History of the Game
The Champions
The Tournament History
Challenges – League Play – Tours
December 1877 – December 1889
By Charles J. Ursitti
Last Updated December 14, 2009 COPYRIGHT 2010 Charles Ursitti
December 13, 1877
World Championship Challenge Match
Terrace Garden Theatre – New York City, NY
Wahlstrom - 0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,*,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,*,1,1,0,1,1 = 26
Wilson 1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,*,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,*,0,0,1,0,0 = 13
Note: This Match was announced, as the “Championship of America” but had no sanctioning.
The first recognized championship took place April 1878.
(2)
April 8 – 20, 1878
World Champion Tournament
Union Square Rooms – 60-62 East 14th Street - New York City, NY
Seating: 500
Player Age Home Town Title Nickname Hand
Cyrille Dion March 22, 1843 October 02, 1878 Montreal, Canada
Joseph Dion Montreal, Canada
Gotthard E. Wahlstrom Sweden
Samuel F. Knight March 16, 1893 New York City, NY
George F. Slosson March 05, 1854 June 21, 1949 De Kalb, NY
John M. Warble
Clark E. Wilson 1844 March 14, 1880 Manchester, NH
William Sexton April 08, 1854 April 25, 1898 Burlington, VT
A. P. Rudolphe 1837 April 04, 1893 Paris, France
George Frey
(3)
1878 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
April 14
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
(4)
1878 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(5)
1878 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(6)
1878 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(7)
August 8, 1878 (Wednesday)
World Championship Challenge Match
Union Square Rooms – 60-62 East 14th Street – New York City, NY
Wahlstrom 1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1 = 21
Dion 0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0 = 14
Cyrille Dion March 22, 1843 October 03, 1878 Montreal, Canada
Gotthard E. Wahlstrom Sweden
(8)
October 3, 1878 – NYT – Born March 1843 – Montreal, Canada – Left Handed
Cyrille Dion, the well known billiard player, died of congestion of the lungs at his mother’s
home in Montreal, early yesterday morning. He has suffered from a severe cold for three
years, and recently spent several months in the South with the hope of recovering his health.
On Friday last he left this City to visit his mother and rest under her care. He caught a fresh
cold in a sleeping car while on his way to Montreal, and this produced the congestion of the
lungs of which he died. Cyrille Dion was born in Montreal in March 1843. Upon leaving
school he entered the grocery business as a clerk. He spent his leisure hours in billiard
playing, and soon became recognized as the best amateur player in Canada.
Dion became a professional player in July 1865, when he won the championship of Canada at
a tournament that lasted a week in Montreal. Soon after this success he defeated the
champions of several Eastern and Western States, and appeared in tournament in this City.
He came to live New York about eight years ago. His first great success here was in winning
the Championship of the United States at a tournament held in the Hippotheatron, on
Fourteenth Street. After defeating Mc Devitt in a great game, which he won by only one
point, Cyrille Dion went to San Francisco to play John Deery, and was there beaten by 14
points in a four-ball game of 1,500 points. He won the diamond cue, the symbol of
championship of the United States in the four-ball game, and retained it for a year and a half,
beating all aspirants for its possession, thus gaining the ownership of the trophy. He won the
championship of America from Maurice Daly, but forfeited it to Garnier, and a few months
ago he defeated all other players in a pool tournament. He did not keep the pool
championship long. The Swedish player, Wahlstrom, challenged and beat him. Cyrille Dion
was a player of great nerve and judgment, and his skill drew to him as much honor and profit
as are attainable by followers of his profession.
(9)
March 19 – 21, 1879
“Champions Tournament”
Union Square Rooms - 60-62 14th Street – New York City, NY
Note: This was Gotthard E. Wahlstrom’s first public since winning the title from the late
Cyrille Dion.
Chronological Order
Chronological/Alphabetical Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(10)
April 2, 1879 (Wednesday)
World Championship Challenge Match
Union Square Rooms – 60-62 East 14th Street – New York City, NY
Knight 0,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1 = 21
Wahlstrom 1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,0 = 17
(11)
August 9, 1879 (Friday)
World Championship Challenge Match
Republic Hall – 33rd Street - New York City, NY
Knight 1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0, = 19
Morris 0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1, = 21
Samuel F. Knight
Alonzo “Lon” Morris
(12)
October 1, 1879
World Championship Challenge Match
Union Square Rooms – 60-62 East 14th Street – New York City, NY
Note: Alonzo Morris declines to play due to a prior commitment to play in another tournament for
which he would have to change his style of play.
(13)
February 19, 1880
World Championship Challenge Match
Union Square Rooms – 60-62 East 14th Street – New York City, NY
Knight 1,1,0,0,*,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,1 = 21
Wahlstrom 0,0,1,1,*,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,0 = 19
(14)
May 29, 1880 (Friday)
World Championship Challenge Match
Union Square Rooms – 60-62 East 14th Street – New York City, NY
Knight 1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0 = 14
Wahlstrom 0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1 = 21
Referee: J. P. Turner
(15)
December 29, 1880 – January 5, 1881
Preliminary Tournament - Qualifier
Union Square Rooms – 60-62 East 14th Street – New York City, NY
1. Charles Schaefer 6 1 48 32 80
2. Albert M. Frey 5 2 46 31 77
3. Otis Field 5 2 38 39 77
4. Joseph T. King 4 3 40 27 67
5. John S. Leonard 4 3 40
6. Frank Smith 3 4 39 33 72
7. Joseph Pihet 1 6 31 42 73
8. Leslie E. Slosson 0 7 15 49 64
Note: The top four (4) finishers would get an entry into the World Tournament, they were:
Charles Schaefer, Albert M. Frey, Otis Field and Joseph King.
Note: The public would be introduced to a “New” and improved style of the 15 Ball game.
(16)
January 1881 – Preliminary Tournament – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
January 2
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
* Playoff: Fourth & Fifth and entry into the World Tournament
(17)
January 1881 – Preliminary Tournament – Chronological/Alphabetical Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(18)
January 1881 – Preliminary Tournament – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
* Playoff: Fourth & Fifth and an Entry into the World Tournament
(19)
January 6 – 22, 1881
World Tournament
Union Square Rooms – 60-62 East 14th – New York City, NY
Note: Charles Schaefer, Albert M. Frey, Otis Field and Joseph King qualified in the Preliminary
Tournament, winning an entry into the World Tournament.
(20)
Player Profile Born Died Place of Birth
(21)
Jan 1881 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
January 9
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
(22)
Jan 1881 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
January 16
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
(23)
Jan 1881 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(24)
Jan 1881 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(25)
Jan 1881 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(26)
June 2, 1881 (Thursday)
World Championship Challenge Match
Tammany Hall – New York City, NY
Wahlstrom 1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1 = 21
Frey 0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,0 = 18
(27)
January 3 - 17 1882
World Championship Tournament
Morrissey’s Room – 72 E. Genesee Street - Syracuse, NY
Seating: 550
Note On January 07, James Holden was thrown out of the tournament for his conduct.
(28)
January 1882 World Tournament – Player Information
Player Age Hometown Titles Nickname Hand
Albert M. Frey 18 New York City The Blonde Boy RH
Joseph T. King Philadelphia, PA Pennsylvania Champion RH
Louis J. Shaw St. Louis, MO RH
J. Waldron Auburn, NY RH
William Burleigh Michigan RH
John S. Leonard Philadelphia, PA RH
John Dankleman Brooklyn, NY RH
Fred Lucas Philadelphia, PA RH
Nicholas Van Buskirk Watertown, NY RH
Davis Syracuse, NY RH
Myron Eggleston Rochester, NY RH
James Holden Rochester, NY RH
(29)
January 1882 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
January 03
Tuesday
January 04
Wednesday
January 05
Thursday
January 06
Friday
January 08
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
January 09
Monday
January 10
Tuesday
January 11
Wednesday
(30)
January 1882 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order continued … …
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
January 12
Thursday
January 13
Friday
January 15
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
January 17
Tuesday
January 18
Wednesday
(31)
January 1882 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
(32)
January 1882 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued …
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
(33)
January 1882 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued …
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
January J. Waldron
January J. Waldron
January J. Waldron
January J. Waldron
January J. Waldron
January J. Waldron
January J. Waldron
January J. Waldron
January J. Waldron
January J. Waldron
January J. Waldron
(34)
May 3 – 18, 1882
World Championship Tournament (Pyramid 8 Ball)
Republican Hall – 33rd Street & Broadway – New York City
Format: Four matches played daily: Two afternoon and two evening games.
(35)
May 1882 World Pyramid Pool – Players Information
Player Age Hometown Titles Nickname Hand
Albert M. Frey 19 New York City, NY World Champion The Blonde Boy RH
John Dankleman Philadelphia, PA RH
George F. Sutton 18 Brooklyn, NY Jumbo RH
Jacob Schaefer 27 New York City, NY Billiard Champion The Wizard RH
Thomas Wallace Baltimore, MD RH
Eugene Carter Toledo, OH RH
John Bessunger New York City, NY RH
Samuel F. Knight New York City, NY Former Champion RH
Charles Schaefer 23 New York City, NY RH
Albert Lambert Harlem, NY RH
(36)
May 1882 World Pyramid Pool – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
May 6 x
Saturday x
x
x
May 7 x
Sunday x
x
x
(37)
May 1882 World Pyramid Pool – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
May 14 xx
Sunday xx
xx
xx
(38)
May 1882 World Pyramid Pool – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(39)
May 1882 World Pyramid Pool – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(40)
December 26, 1883 – January 8, 1884
Preliminary Tournament
Madison Square Hall – 948 Broadway – New York City, NY
(41)
1883/1884 Preliminary Tournament – Players Informatiion
Player Age Hometown Titles Nickname Hand
(42)
1883/1884 Preliminary Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
December 30
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
(43)
1883/1884 Preliminary Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
January 6
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
(44)
1883/1884 Preliminary Tournament – Chronological/Alphabetical Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(43)
1883/1884 Preliminary Tournament – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(44)
January 10 – 22, 1884
World Championship Tournament
Madison Square Hall – 948 Broadway – New York City, NY
(45)
1884 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
January 13
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
(46)
January 1884 - World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
January 20
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
(47)
January 1884 - World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(48)
January 1884 - World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(49)
January 28 – February 15, 1884
First Call Ball and Pocket Tournament
Morrissey’s Room – 72 E. Genesee Street - Syracuse, NY
Albert M. Frey New York City, NY Former Champion The Blonde Boy RH
James Louis Malone Chicago, IL Defending Champion RH
George F. Sutton New York City, NY Jumbo RH
John S. Leonard Philadelphia, PA RH
Joseph T. King Philadelphia, PA Pennsylvania Champion RH
Harry Wharton Brooklyn, NY RH
John Dankleman Brooklyn, NY RH
Samuel F. Knight New York City, NY Former Champion RH
Louis J. Shaw St. Louis, MO RH
Gus Heman Covington, KY RH
George N. Kuntzsch Syracuse, NY RH
Albert M. Frey New York City, NY Former Champion The Blonde Boy RH
James Louis Malone Chicago, IL Defending Champion RH
George F. Sutton New York City, NY Jumbo RH
John S. Leonard Philadelphia, PA RH
Joseph T. King Philadelphia, PA Pennsylvania Champion RH
Harry Wharton Brooklyn, NY RH
John Dankleman Brooklyn, NY RH
Samuel F. Knight New York City, NY Former Champion RH
Louis J. Shaw St. Louis, MO RH
Gus Heman Covington, KY RH
George N. Kuntzsch Syracuse, NY RH
(50)
1884 Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
January 28
January 29
January 30
January 31
February 1
February 2
February 3
February 4
February 5
February 6
February 7
(51)
1884 Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
February 10
February 11
(52)
1884 Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
John Dankleman
John Dankleman
John Dankleman
John Dankleman
John Dankleman
John Dankleman
John Dankleman
John Dankleman
John Dankleman
John Dankleman
Albert M. Frey
Albert M. Frey
Albert M. Frey
Albert M. Frey
Albert M. Frey
Albert M. Frey
Albert M. Frey
Albert M. Frey
Albert M. Frey
Albert M. Frey
Gus Heman
Gus Heman
Gus Heman
Gus Heman
Gus Heman
Gus Heman
Gus Heman
Gus Heman
Gus Heman
Gus Heman
Joseph T. King
Joseph T. King
Joseph T. King
Joseph T. King
Joseph T. King
Joseph T. King
Joseph T. King
Joseph T. King
Joseph T. King
Joseph T. King
(53)
1884 Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
Samuel F. Knight
Samuel F. Knight
Samuel F. Knight
Samuel F. Knight
Samuel F. Knight
Samuel F. Knight
Samuel F. Knight
Samuel F. Knight
Samuel F. Knight
Samuel F. Knight
George N. Kuntzsch
George N. Kuntzsch
George N. Kuntzsch
George N. Kuntzsch
George N. Kuntzsch
George N. Kuntzsch
George N. Kuntzsch
George N. Kuntzsch
George N. Kuntzsch
George N. Kuntzsch
John S. Leonard
John S. Leonard
John S. Leonard
John S. Leonard
John S. Leonard
John S. Leonard
John S. Leonard
John S. Leonard
John S. Leonard
John S. Leonard
(54)
1884 World Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
Louis J. Shaw
Louis J. Shaw
Louis J. Shaw
Louis J. Shaw
Louis J. Shaw
Louis J. Shaw
Louis J. Shaw
Louis J. Shaw
Louis J. Shaw
Louis J. Shaw
George F. Sutton
George F. Sutton
George F. Sutton
George F. Sutton
George F. Sutton
George F. Sutton
George F. Sutton
George F. Sutton
George F. Sutton
George F. Sutton
Harry Wharton
Harry Wharton
Harry Wharton
Harry Wharton
Harry Wharton
Harry Wharton
Harry Wharton
Harry Wharton
Harry Wharton
(55)
February 19 – March 15, 1884
World Championship Tournament
Bessunger & Bronson Room – Rochester, NY
Note: James Holden, after losing his first game to John Dankleman, forfeited his 12 remaining
games.
Albert M. Frey New York City, NY Defending Champion The Blonde Boy RH
John Dankleman Brooklyn, NY RH
John Bessunger Rochester, NY RH
Gus Heman Covington, KY RH
Joseph T. King Philadelphia, PA Pennsylvania Champion RH
Samuel F. Knight New York City, NY Former Champion RH
John Louis Malone Chicago, IL Former Champion RH
Byron N. Gillette Corning, NY RH
John S. Leonard Philadelphia, PA RH
George Sutton New York City Jumbo RH
Louis J. Shaw RH
Myron Eggleston Rochester, NY RH
Harry Wharton Brooklyn, NY RH
James Holden Rochester, NY RH
(56)
Player Age Hometown Titles Nickname Hand
Albert M. Frey New York City, NY Defending Champion The Blonde Boy RH
John Dankleman Brooklyn, NY RH
John Bessunger Rochester, NY RH
Gus Heman Covington, KY RH
Joseph T. King Philadelphia, PA Pennsylvania Champion RH
Samuel F. Knight New York City, NY Former Champion RH
John Louis Malone Chicago, IL Former Champion RH
Byron N. Gillette Corning, NY RH
John S. Leonard Philadelphia, PA RH
George Sutton New York City Jumbo RH
Louis J. Shaw RH
Myron Eggleston Rochester, NY RH
Harry Wharton Brooklyn, NY RH
James Holden Rochester, NY RH
(57)
1884 World Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
February 24
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
(58)
1884 World Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
March 2
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
(59)
1884 World Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order continued … …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
March 9
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
(60)
1884 World Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(61)
1884 World Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(62)
1884 World Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(63)
1884 World Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(64)
1884 World Call Ball Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued …
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(65)
March 15 – 19, 1886
World Championship Challenge Match
Daly’s Assembly Rooms – Washington Street – Brooklyn, NY
Malone 13 8 10 28 13 = 72
Frey 16 16 16 16 16 = 80
Total Malone: 72
Frey: 80
Note: On the second night of play, Frey ran 9 games and out.
(66)
May 11 – 15, 1886
World Championship Challenge Match
Irving Hall – New York City, NY
Frey 16 16 16 16 16 = 80
Malone 13 6 14 18 12 = 63
May 13 Frey = 16
Thursday Malone = 14
May 14 Frey = 16
Friday Malone = 18
Total Frey 80
Malone 63
(67)
February 14 – 19, 1887
World Championship Tournament
Fifth Ave Music Hall – 28th Street & Broadway - New York City, NY
Note: New rules were in effect. Two balls must hit the cushion on the opening stroke.
Note: On February 19, De Oro while on his way to Hall, narrowly escaped being run over on
Broadway & 28th Street. De Oro was thrown down by a horse and his left arm, the one he
plays with, was injured. De Oro lost both playoffs games 11 to 10.
Seating: 1000
Albert M. Frey New York City, NY Defending Champion The Blonde Boy RH
James Louis Malone Chicago, IL Former World Champ RH
Alfredo De Oro 22 Havana, Cuba (NY) The Cuban RH
Joseph T. King Philadelphia, PA Pennsylvania Champ RH
Charles H. Manning New York City Former World Champ The Bowery Boy RH
James Hamilton S. Norwalk, CT RH
(68)
February 1887 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(69)
February 1887 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score vs Player Score
(70)
March 28 – April 1, 1887
World Championship Challenge Match
Daly’s Assembly Rooms – Washington Street – Brooklyn, NY
Frey 16 16 16 16 16 = 80
Malone 15 12 5 3 5 = 40
Total Frey 80
Malone 40
This match violated all the old standards of play. The old system was to play for the
championship in a match of 21 of 40 games played in one night.
(71)
May 15, 1887
World Championship Challenge Match
Daly’s Assembly Rooms – Washington Street – Brooklyn, NY
Albert M. Frey forfeits by failing to cover the challenger’s money within the time set by the rules.
(72)
May 30, 1887
World Championship Challenge Match
Hot Springs, Ark
James Louis Malone declined to play when challenged due to a business necessity.
(73)
January 30 – February 11, 1888
First Continuous Pool World Tournament
Daly’s Assembly Rooms- Washington Street – Brooklyn, NY
Note: Spirit of The Times reported: “In the tie playoff between Frey and Malone, Feb 11, the game was
announced to begin at 8 o’clock, but Frey being a half-hour late, Malone claimed the game, but after
Frey’s arrival, agreed to play under protest, and Malone was defeated by a score of 150 to 89.
Malone’s protest was not sustained and the first prize was awarded to Frey.
NY Times: “Last night was fixed upon for the decisive game. Malone was on hand at 8 o’clock, but Frey
did no t appear until nearly 9, and his opponent claimed the game by forfeit. This caused a discussion
lasting nearly half and hour, and finally terminating in Malone playing under protest. This seemed to
anger Frey, and he got his revenge by “haling” all the balls in the fist two frames thus getting a lead of
30 points to bank on. Malone never got any closer to him. Frey made some wonderful shot and seized
ever opportunity offered him. At the end of the fourth fame he had 55 points to Malone’s 5. When
Frey completed his first 100 points Malone had 48. These relative positions were maintained until the
sixteenth fame when Frey made the point needed to give him the game, the title of champion, and a
share of the and gate receipts, amounting to $450. Malone made only 89 points. He says he proposes
to fight for last night’s game, on the ground that Frey forfeited it by not appearing on time.
Albert M. Frey New York City, NY Defending Champion The Blonde Boy RH
James Louis Malone Chicago, IL RH
Albert G. Powers Chicago, IL RH
Daniel Lawler New York City, NY RH
Alfredo De Oro 24 Cuba (New York City) The Cuban LH
Charles H. Manning New York City, NY The Bowery Boy RH
Samuel F. Knight New York City, NY RH
(74)
Players Age Hometown Title Nickname Hand
Albert M. Frey New York City, NY Defending Champion The Blonde Boy RH
James Louis Malone Chicago, IL RH
Albert G. Powers Chicago, IL RH
Daniel Lawler New York City, NY RH
Alfredo De Oro 24 Cuba (New York City) The Cuban LH
Charles H. Manning New York City, NY The Bowery Boy RH
Samuel F. Knight New York City, NY RH
(75)
Feb 1888 – World Continuous Pool Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
February 5
Sunday No Matches Schedule
February 9 Daniel Lawler Won By Forfeit vs Samuel F. Knight Forfeit – Did Not Appear
Thursday Albert G. Powers 150 15 19 vs Alfredo De Oro 139 15 20
Albert M. Frey 150 vs James Louis Malone 132
February 10
Friday No Matches Scheduled
(76)
Feb 1888 – World Continuous Pool Tournament – Chronological/Alphabetical Order
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
Seating: 500
Note: NYT
Great excitement prevailed when this last game was played, and both the contestants were
evidently nervous. Each missed some easy strokes, and De Oro, by getting a lucky ball on a
scratch, found the opening, which made him victorious. Neither of the men played really
first-class game owning doubtless to their anxiety to win. De Oro was congratulated by his
numerous friends in the audience of 200. He refused to shake hands at the conclusion of the
match with his opponent, thus showing the feeling that exists between the men.
(78)
February 20 – March 3, 1888
Continuous Pool Tournament
Grand Billiard Hall – 72 Genesee Street - Syracuse, NY
Game: Continuous Match: 125 points (The first two games were played at 150 points)
Field:10 Format: Round Robin
Prizes: $ 400
Seating: 550
(79)
Feb/March 1888 – World Championship Continuous Pool – Players Information
Player Age Hometown Title Nickname Hand
(80)
Feb/March 1888 – Continuous Pool – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
February 26
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
(81)
Feb/March 1888 – Continuous Pool – Game by Game – Chronological Order continued … …
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
March 4
Sunday No Matches Scheduled
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Feb/March 1888 – Continuous Pool – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
(83)
Feb/March 1888 – Continuous Pool – Game by Game – Chronological/Alphabetical Order continued …
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
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April 7, 1888
World Championship Challenge Match ???
Turn Hall – Springfield, MA
Alfredo De Oro
Charles H. Manning
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May 21, 1888
World Championship Challenge Match ???
Schaefer’s Room – St. Louis, MO
De Oro
Claess
Referee:
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February 4 - 9, 1889
Preliminary Tournament
Frey’s Billiard Room – 234 Broadway - New York City
Player W L Prize
1. Charles H. Manning
2. Charles Erickson
3. William H. Stewart
4. George N. Kuntzsch
Charles H. Manning
Charles Erickson
William H. Stewart
George N. Kuntzsch
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1889 Preliminary Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
February 6
Wednesday
February 7
Thursday
February 8
Friday
February 9
Saturday
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February 25 – March 2, 1889
World Championship Tournament
Hardman Hall – Fifth Avenue & 19th Street – New York City, NY
Seating: 300
Note: The playoff for First – Third would take place March 11 – 16 at Daly’s Assembly Rooms in
Brooklyn, NY. They would play a round robin, 300 point games, playing 150 balls per night.
Rules:
• The games will be played under the rules which governed the championship tournament of
1887, with the following exceptions:
• Each and every ball counts as one point.
• In failing to make an opening stroke the player forfeits two points.
• A ball or balls, once fairly pocketed shall not be replaced upon the table for a forfeit, but
said forfeit must be deducted from the player’s account.
• All of the 15 balls must be pocketed before they are again set up and the player pocketing
the first ball must play the opening stroke in he next game.
• When the last ball is pocketed the cue ball is in hand.
• The game shall consist of any given number of points mutually agreed upon (100).
• No game will be forfeited by any player on account of consecutive scratches or any
number of scratches.
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1889 World Tournament – Players Information
Player Age Hometown Title Nickname Hand
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1889 World Tournament – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
March 2 Charles H. Manning Won by Forfeit vs Joseph T. King Did Not Appear
Saturday Alfredo De Oro 100 15 14 vs Albert G. Powers 99 15 14
Albert M. Frey 100 15 13 vs James Louis Malone 90 15 13
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1889 Preliminary Tournament – Game by Game – Alphabetical/Chronological Order
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
(92)
March 11 – 16, 1889
World Championship Playoff Series
Daly’s Assembly Rooms – Washington Street – Brooklyn, NY
Final Standings:
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March 1889 – World Playoff Series – Game by Game – Chronological Order
Date Player Score HR IN vs Player Score HR IN
(94)
April 25, 1889
Albert M. Frey, the pool champion, died at his residence, 30 Irving Place, yesterday, of
pneumonia. He had been ill only a few days, and his death was unexpected. Frey, although
Only twenty-six years old, was the best-known pool player in the country. About ten years
ago he came into prominence by winning a tournament in O’Conner’s rooms, on Union
Square, defeating Samuel Knight, Leslie Slosson, Jacob Schaefer, Wahlstrom the Swede, and
other shining lights of the billiard world. His victory elevated him from his position as table
boy in a Nassau Street billiard room to that of champion.
Since that time Frey has taken part in about one hundred matches and tournaments and only
suffered defeat on two occasions. He was a remarkably steady player and showed up to his
best advantage when large sums of money were wagered on the games. His last victory was in
a tournament projected by George Slater last February in this city, when defeated De Oro,
Malone, and other celebrities. Frey was married to a Brooklyn lady about seven months ago,
and his wife, who is sick, survives him.
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June 20 – 22, 1889
World Championship Challenge Match
Daly’s Assembly Rooms – Washington Street – Brooklyn, NY
Note: With the death of Albert M. Frey, this challenge match was set up to establish a New World
Champion.
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