CTTNBC - 001 - Course Outline - The Call of God
CTTNBC - 001 - Course Outline - The Call of God
CTTNBC - 001 - Course Outline - The Call of God
Nations
Bible College
CERTIFICATE IV
Course Code: CTTNBC - 001
THE CALL
OF GOD
MODULE
CONTENTS:
UNIT 1: WHAT IS THE CALL OF GOD
Unit 1 assignment 600 800 word essay
UNIT 2 BIBLICAL EXAMPLES
Unit 2 assignment short answer class test
UNIT 3 STUDY OF THE DISCIPLES
Unit 3 assignment Short written paragraphs to
discuss the steps of progression.
UNIT 4 PARTNERSHIP WITH GOD
Unit 4 assignment Group research, with group
presentation to the whole class with a group mark
assigned to each member of that specific group.
Course code:
UNIT 1
WHAT IS THE CALL
OF GOD?
7 pairs
7 pairs
1 pair
During this time, his whole family has to suffer ridicule and
harassment from the local surrounding villages and tribes.
It was an indeed and enormous test of faith both in his
understanding of technical designs which he received from the
Lord, to build the ark and that his family would be protected from
the local tribes until the ark was completed.
Boat designers say that the design of the ark is the most stable
design of any boat it will not capsize, even in the most stormy
seas.
Unit 1
(contd)
Noah
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A righteous man
A man of faith
A man of long patience and long suffering
An extraordinary carpenter
A father who brought up his children in the knowledge and respect of the Lord
Unit 1
(contd)
Abraham
Abram [Abraham] The Spiritual Pilgrim [15] & [4290]
The study of the life of Abraham is of great importance
because he was chosen by God, to become the father of a
new spiritual race. Religious seeds were planted in his heart
from which was to spring wonderful results in the church over
4,000 years into the future.
The Divine Call The Call of God: While living at home with
his family (in his fathers house) he received a message from
the Lord (Gen. 12:1) to leave his family and go into a land that
the Lord would show to him.
Whenever there is a call from God upon a persons life
there is always a cost !!! but also manifested rewards.
Abram obeyed the call and so started a special
relationship between man and God. Obedience is better
than sacrifice !!!
God makes a covenant with Abraham. No obedience no
covenant !!!
Through Abraham, God wants to re-introduce the creation
kingdom but now to be obtained through a redemptive
process. (By you all the families of the earth will bless
themselves).
Unit 1 (cont-d)
Gideon
GIDEON THE RELUCTANT GENERAL
At this time, Israel had rebelled against God and had been given
over into the hands of the Medianites for a period of seven (7) years,
to teach them a lesson (Judges. 6: 1-5)
Whenever the Jews are in trouble, it seems that then (and only then)
do they cry out to the Lord for help (Judges. 6:6)
God sends them a prophet (no name) who tells them what they dont
want to hear. (Judges. 6: 7-10)
Notice that God always gives us a chance to redeem ourselves
from our past sins.
The Angel of the Lord appears and summons him to leadership
(Jud. 6:11-12) [refer to extra notes about the Angel of the Lord]
He was the son of Joash, of the tribe of Manasseh (Judges. 6:11)
He was the youngest son, of the poorest family, in the lowest ranked
of all the 12 tribes of Israel.
From a secular viewpoint, the most unlikely person to choose for a
leader. From a spiritual standpoint, this is to show the nation of Israel
(and us today) that God can call anybody into His service,
irrespective of your social standing in the community.
Gideon, like Moses, makes excuses that he is not good enough to
do what God wants. (Judges. 6:13)
Note: If God calls us into His service, He will equip us with
whatever we need, to do/and/or put into effect, for His purposes.
All we have to do is say: Yes Lord I am ready to serve You.
What must I do?
Are you ready to answer the call?
Unit 1 (cont-d)
Gideon
UNIT ONE
ASSIGNMENT
The students will work in small groups to research
and write a combined group essay on The Call of
God, using the guidelines below as a basis (600
800 words)
1.
2.
3.
The functions,
Purposes, and
Characteristics of The Call of God
Father :
Amram
Mother:
Jochebed
Both of the Tribe of Levi
Brother:
Aaron
Sister:
Miriam
UNIT 2 : MOSES
(contd)
God intervenes and allows Jochebed to be involved in the early years of Moses
life. She is hired by the Pharaohs daughter to be the nursemaid for her own
son. This is Gods blessing to the mother for her trust in God but Moses did
not know his true birthright.
Youth and Yong Manhood
Moses was educated in the palace by the best brains in the land. (Acts 7:22)
At age 40 (# 40 a time of testing) Moses visits the Hebrews and sees the
major injustices being done against them. As a result he kills an Egyptian and
then has to flee from Egypt into the desert of Midian.
Ruel (Ex. 2:17-18) [also called Raquel and/or Jethro], the priest of Midian had 7
daughters, who were sheep-herders and Moses defends them against the men
who attack them at the well. Moses successfully drove them off and then
provided water for the 7 daughters and their flocks.
Ruel (Jethro) is a priest, who fears God, and is of the descendants of Ishmael,
who has a good knowledge of the scriptures and how Abraham sent his servant
to his relatives house to secure a bride for his son. Seeing he has no sons, he
would recognises the similarity of these situations which has occurred here.
Abrahams servant prays for a woman to draw water for himself and his flock, as
a sign that he has chosen the correct lady for Isaac. On the other hand, Jethro
has 7 daughters and this man has drawn water for his 7 daughters; he needs a
son-in-law, who will protect his daughters and provide for their flocks Moses
looks like he is the right man for the job.
Jethro offers Moses his oldest daughter - Zipporah (as per custom) as a wife,
thus making him second in charge of all his belongings and responsible for the
household when Jethro is not present. By this marriage, the line of Isaac, and
the line of Ishmael are re-united into one line once again, as the line of
Abraham.
Moses lives in the desert, being re-moulded by God for another 40 years
(another time of testing) [Acts 7:30] Moses is now 80 years old and still the Lord
has not called him or has he?
10
UNIT 2 : MOSES
(contd)
THE TESTING OF MOSES:
11
UNIT 2 : MOSES
(contd)
THE CALL OF GOD UPON MOSES [Ex. 3:2-10]
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
The Angel of the Lord appears in the form of a flame, coming out
of the midst of the bush. As Moses looks he can see the flames but
the bush is not burning. Moses decides to go closer and investigate,
because he cannot believe what he is seeing.
When the LORD saw that Moses had turned aside, God called to
Him (not an angel) but God Himself. (Ex. 3:4) Moses, Moses
and Moses replied: Here I am.
God says to Moses: Do not come near; put your shoes off your
feet, for the place on which you stand is holy ground. God
wants to make a covenant with Moses.
God makes His presence and His identity very clear, when He says:
I AM the God of your father, the God of Abraham, and the God
of Jacob.
Upon hearing this Moses hid his face from the presence of Lord,
because he was afraid that he would die if he saw Gods face.
The Lord continues: I have surely seen the afflictions of My people in
Egypt, and I have heard their cry, because of their taskmasters and
oppressors; for I know their sorrows, sufferings and trials. And I have
come down (to earth) to deliver them out of the hand and the power of
the Egyptians, to bring them up out of that land (Egypt) to a land good
and large, a land flowing with milk and honey, a land of plenty; to the
place of the Canaanite, the Hittite, the Amorite, the Perizzite, the
Hivite, and the Jebusite. Now behold the cry of the Israelites is
coming to Me, and I have also seen how the Egyptians oppress
them.
12
UNIT 2 : MOSES
(contd)
Verse 10: Come now therefore, and I will send you to Pharaoh,
that you may bring forth My people, the Israelites, out of Egypt.
God never sends you on a journey for Him, unless He tells you what
you are expected to do! Nor does He send you without the necessary
equipment to fulfil the tasks. Gods task was simple:1.
Go to Egypt
2.
Confront the Pharaoh and tell him that the God of Joseph has
said to let the Israelites go.
3.
Bring them out of Egypt to this new land, which God has
already indentified to Moses
Moses makes excuses and God answers: [Ex. 3:11-4:17]
1.
Who am I that you would choose me and send me to Egypt?
2.
God replies: I will surely be with you & this shall be a sign
to you that I have sent you: when you have brought the
people out of Egypt, you shall worship Me on this
mountain. ( called Mt. Horeb, or Mt. Sinai).
3.
When I come to the Israelites and tell them, the God of your
fathers has sent me to you, and they say to me, what is His
name? What shall I say to them?
4.
13
UNIT 2 : MOSES
(contd)
V15 This shall you say to the Israelites, The Lord, the God of your fathers, of
Abraham, Isaac, and of Jacob, has sent me to you! This is My name
forever, and by this name, I AM to be remembered to all generations.
V16 Go gather the elders of Israel together [the mature teachers & tribal leaders]
and say to them. The Lord God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, of Isaac,
and of Jacob, appeared to me, saying: I have surely visited you, and seen that
which is done to you in Egypt.
V17 And I have declared [a covenant pledge] that I will bring you out of the
affliction of Egypt, to the land of the Canaanite, the Hittite, the Amorite, the
Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, a to a land flowing with milk and honey.
V18 And (the elders) shall believe you and obey your voice: and you shall go, you
and the elders of Israel, to the king of Egypt, and you shall say to him: The Lord
God of the Hebrews, has met with us; and now let us go we beseech you, three
days journey into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to the Lord our God.
V19 And I know that the King of Egypt will not let you go [unless forced to do so] no,
not by a mighty hand.
V20 So I will stretch out MY hand, and smite Egypt with all wonders which I will do in
it; and after that he will let you go.
V21 And I will give this people favour and respect in the sight of the Egyptians; and it
shall be that when you go, you shall not go empty-handed.
V 22 But every woman shall (insistently) solicit her neighbour, and of her that maybe
residing at her house, jewels and articles of silver and gold, and garments,
which you shall put on your sons and daughters: and you shall strip the
Egyptians. [of their belongings due to you for your wages as slaves in Egypt
for 407 years]
What if they dont believe me, or listen to my voice, and they say that
God did not appear to me?
God now provides the proof of His power to Moses, and confirmation that He
really is the God of Abraham, who is speaking to him.
14
UNIT 2 : MOSES
(contd)
THE FIRST SIGN:
4:2 God says: What is in your hand?
[A Rod]
V3 Cast it to the ground and it become a serpent (the symbol of royal and
divine power worn on the crown of the pharaohs). Moses fled from before the
serpent on the ground.
V4 Put forth your hand and take it by the tail And he stretched out his hand
and grabbed it, and it became a rod again in his hand.
V5 [This you shall do] that the elders may believe that the Lord, the God of
their fathers, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Jacob, has indeed
appeared unto you.
THE SECOND SIGN:
4:6
Put your hand into your bosom
[inside his loose clothing]
He put his hand inside his loose clothing and when Moses took it out again
his hand was leprous, as white as snow!
[Under Hebrew law, he was now an outcast no longer able to go into the
Temple no longer able to go into Gods presence]
V7
Put your hand into your bosom again Moses did as a the Lord
commanded and when he took it out his hand was completely restored
completely healed.
V8
If they will not believe you, or heed your voice, or the testimony of the
first sign, they may believe the voice or the witness of the second sign.
15
UNIT 2 : MOSES
(contd)
THE THIRD SIGN:
V9
But, if they will also not believe these two (2) signs, or heed your
voice, you shall take some water out of the river [Nile] and pour it onto
dry land; and the water which you take out of the river [Nile] shall
become blood on the dry land
Moses continues to make excuses!!!
Excuse # 4
V10
Oh Lord, I am not eloquent, or a man of words, neither before nor since you
have spoken to your servant; for I am slow of speech, and have a heavy and
awkward tongue
V11
And the Lord said to Him: Who has made mans mouth? Or who makes
the dumb or the deaf, or the seeing, or the blind? Is it not I, the Lord?
V12
Now therefore go, and I will be with your mouth, and will teach you
what you shall say.
Excuse # 5: Moses says to God: Oh Lord, I pray you, send by the hand of [some
other] whom you will send
[God please send somebody else!!!]
V15
V16
V17
Is there not Aaron your brother, the Levite? I know he can speak well.
Also he is coming out to meet you, and when he sees you, he will be
overjoyed.
You must speak to him and put the words in his mouth; and I will be with
his mouth and with your mouth, and will teach you what you shall do.
He will speak for you to the people, acting as a mouthpiece for you, and
you shall be as God to him.
And you shall take this rod in your hand, with which you shall work the
signs [that prove that I sent you].
16
UNIT 2 : MOSES
(contd)
THE RESPONSE OF MOSES TO THE CALL OF GOD
1.
2.
3.
4.
Moses returns to his camp after his encounter on the mountain and requests
permission from his father-in-law to return to Egypt to see if his relatives are
still alive.
There is no recorded mention that Moses tells Jethro of the encounter with
God Almighty on the mountain or the tasks that Moses has been sent to
undertake, but Jethro give Moses his blessing and permission to return to
Egypt, together with his wife and his sons. (Ex. 4:20)
Now a battle did occur to decide which first born will be delivered or die. The
first son of God (the whole nation of Israel), or the first son of Egypt (the
fist son of the pharaoh).
Both sons could have lived but only one son can die!!! (see v 21-23)
Conclusion:
Despite his complaining, Moses eventually reacts positively to the call of God
on his life. He learns to listen to God and to trust Gods wisdom to fulfil the
tasks set before him.
Because of his disobedience Moses was not allowed to enter the Promised
Land only to see it from afar.
However, as a reward we know that Moses has a place in heaven.
17
UNIT 2 ASSIGNMENT
In 500 words (or more), write what you have learned and understood
from this case study and the Call of God on the life of Moses.
The areas to be considered are:
The Egyptians
The Jews
The surrounding nations
The Exodus
His further trials in the wilderness
The giving of the Law (the first time)
The pleas for the people
The giving of the law (the second time)
His plea to go into the Promised Land and its result
Appointment of his successor
Proof that God finally allowed him into heaven
His effects on your own personal life
18
CASE STUDY # 2
SAUL OF TARSUS
Paul
Miracles of Paul
Persecution of Paul
Preaching of Paul
Tree of his life
Apostleship
Bonds
Care for the church
Examples by Paul
Pauls Missionary Journeys
Portrait of Jesus Christ
Self-support for missionaries
Thorn in his side
[2697]
[2371]
[3482]
[2087]
[4309]
[202]
[3479]
[732]
[1178]
[2382]
[4304]
[2097]
[4080]
19
SAUL OF TARSUS
(contd)
20
SAUL OF TARSUS
(contd)
21
SAUL OF TARSUS
(contd)
22
SAUL OF TARSUS
(contd)
Acts 9:10: And there was in Damascus a disciple (a believer an ordinary man
but somebody very special) whose name was Ananias. The Lord said to Him:
Ananias and he answered: Here I am, Lord
V11 Get up (straightaway) and go to the street called Straight, and ask at the house
of Judas, for a man of Tarsus named Saul, for behold he is praying there.
V12 And he has seen in a vision, a man named Ananias enter and lay hands on him,
so that he may regain his sight.
Ananias was confused by this instruction from the Lord, so he explains what he
knows of Saul to the Lord, just to make sure he understands this commandment
from the Lord properly.
V13 Lord, I have heard many people tell about this man, especially how much evil
and what great suffering he has brought on Your saints in Jerusalem;
V14 Now he is here and has authority from the high priests to put in chains all who
call upon Your name.
V15 Go, for this man is a chosen instrument of Mine, to bear My name before
the Gentiles and kings and the descendants of Israel.
V16 For I will make clear to him how much he will be afflicted and must endure
and suffer for My Names sake.
Once assured by the Lord that Ananias has understood the Lords instructions
correctly, he immediately went into the house, laid hands upon Saul and said:
Brother Saul, (fellow believer) the Lord Jesus, who appeared to you along
the way by which you came here, has sent me that you may recover your
sight and be filled with the Holy Spirit.
V18 And instantly scales fell of his eyes ad he recovered his sight. He arose and
was baptised.
Note: Paul received his healing, then received the baptism of the Holy Spirit, BEFORE
he received the baptism in water. This is different to the Samaritans. We must
recognise that God is in control and He can give the Holy Spirit to His
believers, any way He chooses.
23
SAUL OF TARSUS
(contd)
24
SAUL OF TARSUS
(contd)
Acts 11:24: For he was a good man, full of, and controlled by the Holy Spirit,
and full of faith. As a result a large company was added to the Lord.
The church became so big that it was too much for one man to handle, (so
Barnabas prayed to the Holy Spirit for guidance) and He was directed to go to
Tarsus to find Saul and to bring him back to Antioch (as a teacher) to help him
with the work there. This work continued in Antioch for a whole year.
This congregation in Antioch took up the first recorded Love offering and sent
it with Barnabas and Saul to the people of Judea. When they returned to
Antioch from Judea, they brought John Mark with them.
THE CHURCH AT ANTIOCH & THE SEPARATION FOR NEW SERVICE:
The leaders of the church at Antioch were:1.
Apostles (under the Apostleship of Jerusalem)
2.
Prophets (un named except Agabus)
3.
Teachers [Barnabas, Symeon, Lucius, Manaen & Saul]
While they were praising the Lord and fasting the Holy Spirit spoke to
them: SEPARATE NOW FOR ME, Barnabas and Saul for the work to which
I have called them. Notice the order of calling: first Barnabas, THEN Saul.
25
SAUL OF TARSUS
(contd)
It was not until later on his first missionary journey that Saul (now called Paul)
exercises his authority under the anointing of the Holy Spirit to his full rank of
an Apostle, and performs the miracle of making the false prophet blind.
This results in Sergius Paulus, the Roman Consul believing on the Holy Power
of Jesus Christ and he becomes a Christian.
The next 30 years of Pauls life is spent spreading the Gospel of Jesus Christ in
many countries, being imprisoned at least twice in Rome, as well as Jerusalem
and in Caesarea.
Paul undertook 5 documented journeys:1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Tarsus,
Caesarea,
Jerusalem, Damascus,
Arabian Desert, Damascus, Jerusalem,
Caesarea, Tarsus, Antioch.
People already believed and were saved under His ministry at this time before
what is now referred to as his First Missionary Journey. See maps next pages.
26
SAUL OF TARSUS
(contd)
Acts chapters 8-11
27
SAUL OF TARSUS
(contd)
[ 46-48 AD] It is on this journey that his name is changed from Saul to
Paul (which means little [Acts 13:9]).
28
Saul of Tarsus
contd
[Acts 15:40 18:22] [50 52 AD]
It is on this journey that Paul has a vision of the Man from Macedonia saying:
Come over to Macedonia and help us.
29
Saul of Tarsus
(contd)
30
Saul of Tarsus
(contd)
He travelled from Jerusalem to Caesarea where he was imprisoned for 2 years, then Tyre,
Sidon, Myra, Cinidus, Fair Havens, He was shipwrecked at Melita, then to Syracuse,
Rhegium, Puteoli, Apii Forum, Three Taverns, then Rome.
He spent the remaining years in either house arrest, or in fixed prisons, where he wrote
most of his Epistles to the churches he had founded (including an Epistle to the Church in
Laodicea, referred to in Colossians chapter 4:16) He was beheaded in Rome in
Approximately 67AD.
Points to ponder: (v1) He salutes the brethren, (v3) exhorts them to persevere in good works,
(v4) and not be moved by vain speaking. (v6) Rejoices in his bonds, (v10) desires them to live
in fear of the Lord.
1.
Paul an Apostle, not of men, neither by man, but by Jesus Christ, to the brethren which are at
Laodicea.
Grace be to you, and peace, from God the Father and our Lord Jesus Christ.
I thank Christ in every prayer of mine, that ye may continue and persevere in good works, looking for
what is promised in the day of judgement.
Let not the vain speeches of any trouble you who pervert the truth, that which may draw you aside
from the truth, of the Gospel which I have preached.
And now may God grant, that my converts, may attain to a perfect knowledge of the truth of the
Gospel, be beneficent, and doing good works which accompany salvation.
And now my bonds, which I suffer in Christ, are manifest, in which I rejoice and am glad.
For I know that this shall turn to my salvation forever, which shall be through your prayer, and the
supply of the Holy Spirit.
Whether I live or die; (for) to me to live shall be a life to Christ, to die shall be joy.
And our Lord will grant us His mercy, that ye may have the same love, and be likeminded.
Wherefore, my beloved, as ye have heard of the coming of the Lord, so think and act in fear, and it
shall be unto you life eternal;
For it is God who works in you;
And do all things without sin.
And what is best, my beloved, rejoice in the Lord Jesus Christ, and avoid all filthy lucre.
Let all your requests be made known to God, and be steady in the doctrine of Christ.
And whatsoever things are sound and true, and of good report, and chaste, and just, and lovely, these
things do.
These things which ye have heard, and received, think on these things, and peace shall be with you.
All the saints salute you.
The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit, Amen.
Cause this Epistle to be read to the Colossians, and the Epistle to the Colossians to be read
among you.
We see that although the Biblical scholars of the early times did not think this Epistle of Paul worthy to
be included into the Canon of Scripture, it is clear from the writings in the Epistle to the Colossians
that such an Epistle did in fact exist, and that it was considered important by Paul, because he told
the churches in both cities to be sure and read both Epistles in both of their churches.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
31
Saul of Tarsus
(Contd)
32
UNIT 2
ASSIGNMENT
33
34
2. Ministry: Second Phase (Matt. 4:18-22) is where Jesus calls them to leave their secular jobs
and to follow Him exclusively.
3. Internship: They were initially sent out in twos (Mark 6:7). At this stage of their development
they were not ready to be on their own. Jesus is acting like a mother eagle, watching over her little
eaglets, watching them begin to fly. After their initial (trial missionary journeys) they returned to
be with Jesus for more advanced teaching having now experienced first-hand some of the
problems of being a missionary.
4. Final Sending: The fourth phase in the calling of the disciples is after the resurrection and
Jesus breathes the Holy Spirit upon them inside the locked room. This is confirmed after the
ascension of Jesus Christ, when they all receive the empowerment of the Holy Spirit at
Pentecost.
35
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES (contd)
1.
2.
3.
2.
3.
The Traitor:
1.
5.
4.
Judas (Iscariot)
Added later:
1.
2.
The first 12 people selected by Jesus were the eye witnesses to all the events
which are recorded in the New Testament Gospels.
The following study will endeavour to establish what effects the encounter with
Jesus Christ had upon their lives.
36
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES (contd)
The Apostles are the Foundations of the Church with Jesus Christ
Himself being the Chief Corner-stone. (Eph. 2:20)
They were foundational in terms of leadership & authority.
In terms of Divine Revelation (Eph. 3:5) they were responsible for writing
most of the New Testament.
They were responsible for framing most of the early church theology [The
Apostles Doctrine] (Acts 2:42)
Apostles were called and given by God to the Body of Christ for the
following reasons:
For the Perfecting of the saints
37
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES (contd)
ORDER OF MENTION:
Group Two:
Group Three
Their names may appear at various times in a different order but always within
the same groupings.
INFORMATION ABOUT THE GROUPINGS:
Simon Peter
Simon Peter
Philip
James bar Alpheus
38
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES
(contd)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Throughout time, God Almighty has chosen, what appears to us (in secular
terms) as unqualified men and women to serve Him and to execute His
purpose throughout mankind. As we continue with The Call of God let us
reflect on the people we know who God has called and used.
Noah:
Got drunk and conducted himself in a lewd manner yet he served
God faithfully all the days of his life
Abraham: Doubted God, lied about his wife, and committed adultery
Isaac:
Sinned as his father had taught him, lying about his wife to Abimelech
Jacob: Extorted his birthright from his brother Esau, deceived his father and
raised a family of immoral children
Joseph: Was called by God to save a nation, but was hated by his own
brothers
Moses: Was a murderer, acting in pride. He tried to steal the glory from God
by striking the rock to get water from it, instead of obediently speaking to it as
God had commanded.
Aaron: The first high priest, led Israel to worship the golden calf and the
accompanying orgy and destruction, which prevented the first copy of the Law
being delivered to the people of Israel.
Joshua: Was so deceived by the Gibeonites that he made a treaty with them,
instead of destroying them, as God had told him to do. Because of his
disobedience, Israel was troubled endlessly by them.
Gideon: Had no confidence in himself and even less confidence in Gods plan
to defeat an enemy of over 300,000 men with just 300 men and no weapons.
Samson: Was Gods clown - marked as a man with a lustful love for a
wretched woman.
Ruth:
Was in the Messianic line of Jesus Christ, yet she was an accursed
Moabitess.
Samuel: Was only a child, when he began to faithfully serve the Lord.
39
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES
(contd)
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
40
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES
(contd)
1.
CONTRASTS IN TEMPERAMENT:
Among the 12 disciples, there are extreme contrasts in
temperament, for example:Peter & John:
1.
2.
2.
2.
3.
2.
4.
41
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of Simon (Peter)
bar Jonas
42
1.
2.
3.
Inquisitive
Initiative
Involvement
Submission
Restraint
Humility
Sacrifice
Love
Courage
43
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of Andrew
bar Jonas
44
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of James
bar Zebedee
45
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of John bar
Zebedee
46
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of Philip
The Apostle
All the Disciples were Jews so Philip must have also had a Hebrew name, but there is
no record of it.
Philip was from Bethsaida, the same village as Simon Peter and Andrew and they were
probably friends, before they followed Jesus all being fisherman.
When Greeks went to see Jesus, they always approached Philip first. He was the person
who had the responsibility of welcoming and introducing people to Christ.
The first 3 Gospels dont tell us anything about Philip just his name, yet he
gets mentioned 4 times in Johns Gospel, so we can get a snapshot of what type
of person he was.
Philip is the first disciple to be directly called by Jesus. (Jn. 1:43-46)
Philip was a person with a receptive heart, who straightway went and found
Nathanael after the Lord told him to Follow Me.
Philip is tested by Jesus in Jn. Chapter 6, after seeing Jesus change water into
wine (Jn. 2:1-11) and miracles and healings all day.
Knowing that Philip has studied the Prophets, Jesus challenges him with
the question: Philip, where shall we buy bread, that these may eat?
He should have also realised that Jesus was the bread of life. In this
situation Philip was looking at the questions from Jesus in a purely secular
manner.
Jesus was trying to teach Philip about Faith (the evidence of things
unseen) but alas, Philip fails this test.
Despite this failure, Jesus does not reject him or send him from their
midst. A wonderful lesson to learn for all of us, when we fail Gods
tests He still loves us anyway!!!
47
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of Nathanael
(Bartholomew)
His first name is Nathanael, which means Gift of God and his family
name is Bartholomew, which means son of Tolmai.
Nathanael is a direct contrast to Philip. Here is a man full of faith, a
student of the Scriptures, and very much in awe of the supernatural.
He came from Cana in Galilee and there is only one passage in the
Bible which tells us anything about him (Jn. 1:45-51)
Unfortunately he exhibits the sin of prejudice; (v.46) Can anything
good come out of Nazareth?
However, despite his prejudice, he still comes to seek out Jesus, and
Jesus does not hold his statement against him (v.47). As they
approached, Jesus said: Here comes an honest man a true son of
Israel.
[Check out Rom. 2:28-29 for the difference between a true Jew and a
person from Israel.]
48
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of Matthew
the Tax Collector
When Matthew left the tax collectors table, he left his employer forever.
The other disciples could go back to their nets and to fishing, if things did
not work out but to leave the Romans meant that they would quickly
replace you, so the job continued and the taxes kept getting collected.
Matthew made a total commitment to Jesus there was no going back
for him. He put his life and his well being into the hands of Jesus
Matthew holds a feast at his house so that Jesus could preach to the
outcasts.
Matthew has a heart for the lost.
Matthew is credited with writing the Gospel of Matthew.
A Gospel of Life to the Jews written by a person that they hated.
Matthew returned love for hate.
A MIGHTY LESSON FOR US ALL TO LEARN !!!
49
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of Thomas
the Doubter
50
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of James,
the son of Alphaeus
The only thing that the Bible tells us about him is his name.
His inferred characteristics are as below:
Irrespective of any of these things, Jesus chose him to be an Apostle, and as such he would
have taught the truth of the kingdom, healed the sick, and cast out demons.
He was among the first order of kingdom preachers after Christ Himself, and he will reign on a
throne, ruling over the 12 tribes of Israel, in the new millennium (after the return of Jesus Christ).
Here is another example that the Lord uses ordinary people to do extra-ordinary things
silent, unknown soldiers of the kingdom, who we wont know about until Jesus returns for His
bride and all is revealed.
He is a clear example of the nameless people who are referred to in Heb. 11:33-38, who
through faith, subdued kingdoms, wrought righteousness, obtained promises, stopped the mouth
of lions, quenched the violence of fire, escaped the edge of the sword, out of weakness were
made strong, became valiant in fight, turned to flight the armies of the aliens.
Women received their dead raised back to life, other were tortured, not accepting deliverance,
that they might obtain a better resurrection.
Others had trials of cruel mockings, and scourgings, bonds of imprisonments, being stoned,
sawn in two, were tested, slain by the sword, wandering around in sheepskins or goatskins,
being destitute, afflicted, torment, all for Christs sake.
His implied family: This possibility makes him Matthews brother and the cousin of Jesus Christ
Himself.
IMPORTANT LESSONS:
In Mark 15:40 he is called James the lesser. The Greek word used is mikros, meaning little.
[Little James]
He could have been small in stature, or
Young in age, or
Of Little influence.
Learn not to concentrate on the people Jesus Christ used, their methods, or their techniques but
concentrate on Jesus Christ Himself!!!
Learn that what is important is to be AVAILABLE TO HIS CALL!!!
Dont say: IM NOT PERFECT I CANT DO IT!!! If Jesus calls you He will equip you to
undertake the tasks you have been selected to accomplish for Gods glory.
DONT LET JESUS DOWN HE DID NOT LET YOU DOWN WHEN HE WENT TO THE
CROSS!!!
51
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of Lebbaeus,
son of Thaddaeus
He came into the world (which He created) but the world received Him not
Because the king of this world has blinded their eyes to the truth about Jesus Christ
Even the Jews who knew the promises of the Messiah down through the ages, as told to them by
the prophets, did not recognise him in great numbers.
Early Church Tradition: States that Thaddaeus was a gifted healer and healed many people
including the king of Syria, name Agar, who became a Christian.
His historical symbol in the early church was a big club, as tradition depicts that he was beaten
to death with a club. If any part of this legend is true it shows that he was a courageous man,
faithful to the Lord to the very end.
52
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of Simon
the Zealot
He may have also been a member of the political party in Judaism called
the Zealots who had, as part of their policies, the protection of the Jewish
state, its heritage, and to rid itself of the oppression of the Romans.
As a follower of Christ, he must have continued to manifest that same fiery zeal,
as when has was a zealot but he did not kill Matthew (the Tax collector)
showing that Jesus had a direct influence on his immediate life after salvation.
Read the History of the zealots and marvel at how Jesus changed Simon,
so that he did not participate in these activities any longer.
53
CALL OF THE
DISCIPLES : (contd)
The call of Judas
Iscariot the traitor
Judas, a common name, was the Greek for of Judah - the land of Gods
people. Many scholars indicate that Judas comes from the root which means
Jehovah leads, while others think it comes from the root word which means
one who is the object of praise.
Iscariot comes from the Hebrew word ish which means man and Kerioth
meaning the name of a town. In fact Judas Iscariot was a man from Kerioth
the only man to be named among the disciples by his geographical origin.
This is important, because he was a Judean Jew the only non-Galilean
Jew. Since all the rest of the disciples came from Galilee, he was separate right
from the beginning always left out the outsider.
23 miles south of Jerusalem and 7 miles from Hebron, are a cluster of villages,
one of which is called Kerioth. Out of this small town came a child who was to
become the most hated man on earth hated even more than Hitler.
Why did Jesus choose Judas Iscariot?
In each case its a paradox. If it means Jehovah leads there was never an individual
who was more obviously lead by satan than was Judas.
If it means one who is the object of praise there is never a man who is more
unworthy of praise that Judas Iscariot.
Because Judas helped Jesus to fulfil Gods plan for the salvation of the world,
will he be accepted into Heaven?
NO! because after he realised his deeds, He could have asked for forgiveness,
and been forgiven - instead of hanging himself.
54
UNIT 3 ASSIGNMENT
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
The students will gather into small groups of 2-3 people and undertake the
following group research on the 12 disciples.
All facilities of the College Library, outside book sources, Internet, etc. maybe
used to gather the necessary relevant information.
The students will identify and record how each of the disciples were called by
(or introduced to) Jesus Christ.
What was the profession of each disciple before he was called by Jesus?
What differences (if any) did it make in their lives after they were called by
Jesus?
What did Jesus teach them which was so important to the rest of their lives?
How were these disciples equipped by Jesus:1.
Before His crucifixion and resurrection
2.
After His resurrection
What was the result of the command by Jesus that they were to be the sent
ones to go and preach the Gospel to all nations?
In your opinion, what was the individual contribution (s) of each Apostle to the
Body of Christ?
Explain how and where you believe each of the Apostle died.
55
UNIT 4
PARTNERSHIP
WITH GOD
Looking back over the last three (3) units, we have examined many people who
have received The Call of God upon their lives.
Some like Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Gideon, went on to trust God for their
whole existence they were In partnership with God as they went about their
daily lives.
They had to learn to pray to God to actually set up a dialogue with Him,
explaining their desires, their hurts, their fears, their frustrations, etc. and then
listening to God point them in the right direction they should go. These people had a
Good Partnership with God.
On the other hand, we have Samson, a man called by God, but who was a person
who kept letting the flesh get in the way of his calling. When he was scripturally in
line with Gods Word and Gods purposes for his life, he did mighty things, which
have not been replicated in scripture since. However, when he allowed the flesh to
take over, then Gods people were made to suffer.
56
Biblically there is a:
Call to Salvation
(Rom. 1:6, Rom. 8:28)
Involves desire
(Jer. 20:9)
Is evidenced by fruit
(Jn. 15:16)
Some people are called:
Immediately when converted
(The Apostles)
Gradually
There are at least three (3) tests of a Genuine Call of God.
Competence in Evidence
(2 Tim. 2:24)
Preparedness?
57
58
UNIT 5:
ASSIGNMENT:
59