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    Pinpointer Petrapin

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    Nacer Mezghiche
    This document describes the Petrapin-A07 pin-pointer metal detector. It operates as an autobalancing parallel LC resonance quality meter to detect metallic objects. It can detect a nickel coin up to 60mm deep and a copper coin up to 50mm deep, with a maximum detection depth of 200mm. The device runs on a 12V battery and uses sound and light to indicate detections. Production of the device for profit is permitted if the name "Petrapin-A07" is displayed on the body.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Pinpointer Petrapin

    Uploaded by

    Nacer Mezghiche
    732 views15 pages
    This document describes the Petrapin-A07 pin-pointer metal detector. It operates as an autobalancing parallel LC resonance quality meter to detect metallic objects. It can detect a nickel coin up to 60mm deep and a copper coin up to 50mm deep, with a maximum detection depth of 200mm. The device runs on a 12V battery and uses sound and light to indicate detections. Production of the device for profit is permitted if the name "Petrapin-A07" is displayed on the body.

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    Pinpointer Petrapin

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    This document describes the Petrapin-A07 pin-pointer metal detector. It operates as an autobalancing parallel LC resonance quality meter to detect metallic objects. It can detect a nickel coin up to 60mm deep and a copper coin up to 50mm deep, with a maximum detection depth of 200mm. The device runs on a 12V battery and uses sound and light to indicate detections. Production of the device for profit is permitted if the name "Petrapin-A07" is displayed on the body.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    732 views15 pages

    Pinpointer Petrapin

    Uploaded by

    Nacer Mezghiche
    This document describes the Petrapin-A07 pin-pointer metal detector. It operates as an autobalancing parallel LC resonance quality meter to detect metallic objects. It can detect a nickel coin up to 60mm deep and a copper coin up to 50mm deep, with a maximum detection depth of 200mm. The device runs on a 12V battery and uses sound and light to indicate detections. Production of the device for profit is permitted if the name "Petrapin-A07" is displayed on the body.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 15

    Pin-pointer metal detector - PETRAPIN-A07 rev.

    1
    Document revision: 2007 august 26
    Author: Petrucho. www.bypetrucho.narod.ru
    PCB mirrored (for laser printer technology):

    Assembly:

    Schematic r1:

    PRODUCTION FOR PROFIT IS GIVEN WHILE NAME PETRAPIN-A07


    WILL BE PRESENT ON THE DEVICE BODY ONLY!
    Specification:
    Power supply: 12V alkaline battery A23 type
    Power consumption: 2mA/20mA(while buzzing)
    Search mode: static auto balancing
    Indication: sound + light
    Frequency of oscillations: 10~20kHz
    Detection deepness:
    nickel alloy coin (d=24mm): 60mm
    copper alloy coin (d=23mm): 50mm
    maximal detection deepness: 200mm (large objects like a helmet or bigger)
    Description:
    Operates as autobalancing parallel LC resonance Quality meter. As close a metallic
    object to search coil as higher energy looses, and as lower amplitude of oscillations.
    Quality describe energy looses, then by measuring amplitude of oscillations we are
    measuring Quality.
    LC oscillator C1, C2, R1, L1, L2, Q1.
    Q1 any NPN transistor with h21>100 (for example 1N1815)
    L1, L2 has 100~200 turns, over ferrite core d=8~10mm l=60~100mm (ferrite core
    could be taken from an old AM RADIO).
    C1 100pF
    C2 4.7nF should be thermostable! (I used 250V green drop shaped capacitor),
    defines oscillators frequency.
    Voltage rectifier D1, R4, C4.
    D1 1N4148
    R4 470k
    C4 100nF
    Voltage reference R7, R12, R9, C5.
    R7 22k
    R12 10R SENSITIVITY (as higher resistance as lower sensitivity)
    R9 47k
    C5 100nF
    Integrator R5, R6, SW1, C3, U1:B.
    R5 2M2 compensate C3 leakage current, reduce value if auto balance doesnt work
    properly.
    R6 100k
    SW1 - FAST BALANCE

    C3 1uF should have low leakage current and good thermostability!


    U1:B MCP602 operational amplifier
    Current source (not ideal): R3.
    R3 8.2k~10k while SW1 is pressed, adjust value R3 to obtain at the output of U1:B
    approximately 1V DC. As lower the voltage as higher sensitivity.
    Comparator U1:A.
    Compare rectified oscillator voltage with reference voltage. If oscillator voltage drops
    down, comparator will activate light and sound.
    Light and Sound R10, U2, C6, Q2, BUZZER
    R10 1k
    U2 d=3mm RED LED
    C6 100nF
    Q2 any NPN transistor with h21>100 (for example 1N1815)
    BUZZER 12V with embedded 1kHz oscillator MR1205
    Voltage regulator U4, U3, R11, C7
    U4 5V low drop voltage regulator LM2931-5.0
    U3 d=3mm GREEN LED
    C7 100uF x 16V electrolytic capacitor
    ===============================================================
    Au printemps, a dvelopp un pin Pointer, des essais sur le terrain ont montr de bon
    -,
    rsultats. Au total, les gens diffrents se sont runis l'heure actuelle 5
    .
    disponibles,
    de


    pices,
    les quipements
    petite taille,
    l'absence
    de difficults
    dans - 5
    ,
    ,


    l'ajustement.
    La Production
    de ce pin pointer
    est ,
    autoris condition
    que d'inscrire
    le.
    nom PETRAPIN
    A07",
    il
    doit
    tre
    prsent
    sur
    le
    corps

    appareil.
    PETRAPIN-07,
    Alimentation 12V type A23 pile alcaline
    .
    Consommation 2mA/20mA (son)
    Mode Autobalancing statique
    -son,
    12clairage.
    23
    Indication
    Plage
    de
    dtection
    - 2/20()
    pice Nickel
    de diam
    24mm prof
    60mm

    pice en laiton de diam 23mm prof 50mm

    - ,
    .
    La profondeur
    maximale de
    dtection est de 200 mm (la grosseur d'un casque ou plus)


    -
    24 - 60
    Principe
    de fonctionnement.
    Q-
    mtre circuit
    oscillant
    LC. Le
    plus proche du mtal dans la perte de plus d'nergie, plus

    23
    - 50
    l'amplitude
    du signal sur le circuit LC.
    - 200 ( )

    Q facteur caractrise la perte, donc en mesurant l'amplitude nous mesurons le facteur de


    qualit.
    .
    Personnaliser.
    Trouver la valeur de R3, de sorte que la sortie du Circuit U1:B soit 1V quand

    LC .
    on
    appuie sur SW1.

    , LC .
    ,
    .
    . R3, U1:B SW1 1V.

    Create PDF files C:\Documents


    without this message
    by purchasing novaPDF printer A07\Petrapin
    (http://www.novapdf.com)
    and Settings\xXx\Pulpit\Petrapin
    A07.pcb (Top layer)

    Create PDF C:\Documents


    files without this and
    message
    by purchasing novaPDF printer
    (http://www.novapdf.com)
    Settings\xXx\Pulpit\Petrapin
    A07\Petrapin
    A07.pcb (Silkscreen & pads)

    C:\Documents and Settings\xXx\Pulpit\Petrapin A07\Petrapin A07.sch - Sheet1

    Printed with FinePrint - purchase at www.fineprint.com

    PRODUCTION FOR PROFIT IS GIVEN WHILE NAME "PETRAPIN-A07"


    WILL BE PRESENT ON THE DEVICE BODY ONLY!

    Document revision: 2007 august 27


    Author: Petrucho.
    home page: www.bypetrucho.narod.ru

    Pinpointer metal detector - "PETRAPIN-A07"


    rev.2 (SMD version)

    7
    6

    Printed with FinePrint - purchase at www.fineprint.com

    1 OUT
    IN 3

    3
    8

    2
    1

    Printed with FinePrint - purchase at www.fineprint.com

    Printed with FinePrint - purchase at www.fineprint.com

    Printed with FinePrint - purchase at www.fineprint.com

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