Datamax m4206 Op Manual
Datamax m4206 Op Manual
Datamax m4206 Op Manual
Operators Manual
Copyright Information:
CG Triumvirate is a trademark of Agfa Corporation.
CG Times based upon Times New Roman under license from the Monotype Corporation.
Windows is a registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation.
All other brand and product names are trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service marks of their respective
companies.
US
Listed
EN60950
For 230 Volt Operation (Europe): Use a cord set, marked "HAR," consisting of a
min H05VV-F cord which has a minimum 0.75 square mm diameter conductors,
provided with an IEC 320 receptacle and a male plug for the country of installation
rated 6A, 250V
Fr 230 Volt (Europa): Bentzen Sie ein Kabel, das mit "HAR" markiert ist,
bestehend mindestens aus einem H05VV-F Kabel, das mindestens 0,75
Quadratmillimeter Drahtdurchmesser hat; sowie eine IEC320 Steckdose und einen
fr das Land geeigneten Stecker, 6A, 250 Volt.
As an Energy Star Partner, the manufacturer has determined that this product meets
the Energy Star guidelines for energy efficiency.
The manufacturer declares under sole responsibility that this product conforms to the
following standards or other normative documents:
EMC:
FCC:
; Note:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions in this
manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Carefully read the installation and operating instructions provided with your printer.
Read and follow all warning instruction labels on the printer.
Place the printer on a flat, firm, solid surface.
To protect your printer from overheating, make sure all openings on the printer are not blocked.
Do not place the printer on or near a heat source.
Do not use your printer near water, or spill liquid into it.
Be certain that your power source matches the rating listed on your printer. If you are unsure, check with your dealer
or with your local power company.
Do not place the power cord where it will be walked on. If the power cord becomes damaged or frayed replace it
immediately.
Do not insert anything into the ventilation slots or openings on the printer.
Only qualified, trained service technicians should attempt to repair your printer.
Printer Overview
1.0 Introduction...................................................................... 1
1.1 About this Printer ............................................................. 2
1.1.1 Standard Features................................................... 2
1.1.2 Optional Features................................................... 3
Getting Started
2.0 Before Using the Printer .................................................... 5
Ribbon Routing....................................................................15
Introduction...................................................................... 16
Lights............................................................................... 16
Buttons ............................................................................ 17
Normal Mode - Button Functions ....................................... 17
Express Setup Mode - Button Functions ............................. 18
Printer Setup Mode - Button Functions ............................... 19
4.5.1 Printer Setup Menu List .......................................... 20
4.5.2 Menu Items and Values .......................................... 21
4.5.3 Step by Step Modification of the Printer Setup ......... 24
4.6 Label Alignment ............................................................... 26
4.6.1 Label Alignment = YES.......................................... 26
4.6.2 Label Alignment = AUTO....................................... 27
4.6.3 Label Alignment = NO ........................................... 27
4.6.4 Label Alignment Troubleshooting............................ 28
Introduction...................................................................... 37
Cleaning the Printhead....................................................... 38
Media Width Adjustment .................................................. 39
Printhead Burn Line Adjustment......................................... 40
Printhead Pressure Adjustment .......................................... 41
Printhead Replacement...................................................... 42
Darkness Adjustment........................................................ 43
Resetting to the Factory Defaults ....................................... 43
Downloading Firmware and Fonts ...................................... 44
Troubleshooting
6.0 Introduction...................................................................... 45
6.1 Troubleshooting Tips ........................................................ 45
Specifications ................................................................. 51
Appendix A
ASCII Control Code Chart........................................................ 53
Appendix B
Embedded Fonts and Barcodes.................................................. 55
Appendix C
Warranty Information................................................................ 65
Glossary ............................................................................ 67
ii
1.0
Introduction
The M-4206 (hereafter referred to as the printer) is a user-friendly printer that blends quality and durability into an
affordable package. The printer, available in direct and optional thermal transfer configurations, uses a unique front panel
design to simplify operation, while its USB, RS232 serial, and IEEE 1284 compliant parallel interfaces allow easy
connection to your host system.
This manual provides all the information necessary to operate the printer.
To print labels or tags simply refer to the instructions included with the software you have chosen to create the labels. A
Windows printer driver can be found on our website (www.datamaxcorp.com) or on the included CD-ROM. If you wish
to write a custom program, a copy of the M-4206 Programmers Manual (part number 88-2301-01) can also be found on
the CD-ROM.
M-4206
1.1
Memory
2 MB FLASH Memory
(256K available to user, designated: Module B)
4 MB DRAM Memory
Interfaces
USB interface
DB-9 RS-232 serial interface
IEEE 1284 Centronics parallel interface
Operational
Simple Media Loading
Media Tearbar
Fan-fold media compatible from the bottom and rear of printer
M-4206
M-4206
2.0
; Note: It is a good idea to save all packaging materials in the event that shipping the printer is ever required.
M-4206
Printer
Power Cord
CD-ROM and Documentation
Any special or additionally purchased items.
Additional Requirements
The following items are necessary for generating labels from your printer. Contact your customer support or sales
representative for advice on which media and software may best be suited for your application.
Serial, USB or Parallel cable
Applicable Media
Applicable Software
M-4206
3.0
Introduction
This chapter explains how to connect your printer, load media (and ribbon, if equipped for thermal transfer), and print a
configuration label.
3.1
M-4206
Parallel Connection:
The parallel interface requires a Centronics IEEE 1284 cable
with a 36 pin male connector. Bi-directional mode is IEEE 1284
Compliant, using forward and reverse channel communications.
In this mode, data can be sent to the host provided it is also IEEE
1284 Compliant and has supporting software.
Serial Connection:
The serial interface supports RS-232C
communications via a DB-9 connector. The
following list of serial port settings is menuselectable and must match the host computers serial
port settings; see Chapter 4.
Baud Rate (Default 9600 bps)
Word Length (Default 8 bits)
Part # 32-2301-01
M-4206
3.2
Loading Media
M-4206
3. Slide the Roll Media onto the Media Hub and raise the Media Hub Guide. The Media Hub Guide should be pushed
inward so that it is just touching the Roll Media.
4. Route the Media through the printer as shown. Raise the Media Guide. The Media Guide should be pushed inward so
that it is just touching the edge of the Media.
10
M-4206
5. Close the Printhead Assembly and press down until it locks into place.
FEED
button several times to position the media and ensure proper tracking.
If the printer does not correctly sense the top of each label, as denoted by the
perform the Calibration Procedure, see section 4.7.1.
ERROR
; Note: The printer is factory set to use 4-inch media (and ribbon, if thermal transfer equipped). When using a different width of
media/ribbon, please refer to section 5.2.
M-4206
11
3.3
The Media Sensor needs to be positioned so that the printer can detect the presence of media and the top-of-form (except
for continuous stock, where the TOF is set through the front panel, (see CONT FORM LENGTH, Section 4.5.2). To
adjust:
n With media loaded, as described in Section 3.2, grasp the Slide Tab and move the Sensor Eye Mark into position over
Gap
Gap
Reflective
Continuous
12
M-4206
3.4
Loading Ribbon
Ribbon is required with thermal transfer media. It is recommended that the width of the ribbon be slightly wider than the
media being used. Depending upon the type of Ribbon Supply Hub (see 3.4.1 for examples), the printer must use either
ribbons with the coating side in or ribbons with the coating side out. To load:
; Note: Using a ribbon that is slightly wider than your media (and liner, if any) will help protect against printhead wear.
2. Slide the Ribbon Roll onto the Ribbon Supply Hub until
it rests against the hubs flange. Ensure the ribbon
unwinds in the correct direction (see 3.4.1 for
examples). Illustrations depict a Coated Side In
assembly.
3. Route the ribbon under the Ribbon Idler and then out the
front of the printer approximately 12 inches.
M-4206
13
FEED
button several times to position the ribbon and ensure proper tracking.
7. The Media Type setting within the printers setup must be set to Thermal Transfer to print using a ribbon, see
section 4.5.2.
14
M-4206
; Note: Ensure the inked side of the ribbon faces the media and NOT the printhead.
15
4.0
Introduction
The Front Panel consists of three indicator lights and three function
buttons. The functions of these lights and controls are listed in the
following sections.
4.1
Lights
(Normal power-up)
Normal Mode
STOP
ERROR
READY
and
4.2
Buttons
PAUSE ,
CANCEL perform different functions based on the printers
The three buttons,
FEED , and
operational mode. The printer operates in one of the following modes:
Normal:
Express Setup: Allows quick access to the most common printer settings, (Sensor Type, Media Type, and Option Control. See
Section 4.4.
Printer Setup: Allows changes to the printers operational settings. See Section 4.5.
Calibration:
4.3
Allows the calibration of the media being used for the correct sensing of the top of form. See Section 4.7.
In Normal mode, the printers buttons control normal operations such as pause, feed, and cancel, as well as the test and
reset functions by using button combinations as detailed below.
(Normal power-up)
Normal Mode
PAUSE
FEED
CANCEL
PAUSE
PAUSE
FEED
M-4206
+
+
+
FEED
CANCEL Performs a warm reset and returns to the Normal Mode of operation.
CANCEL Produces Database Configuration and Dot Check Labels, see Section 4.8.1
17
4.4
The Express Setup is a unique printer feature that allows users quick access to the most commonly used printer settings.
The selected setting is represent by a specific combination of the printers indicator lights for each of the three items,
(Sensor Type, Media Type, and Option Control). To enter the Express Setup
18
M-4206
4.5
In Printer Setup mode, the buttons control the setting of the printers operational items such as media settings,
communications, and options as detailed below.
; Notes: It is recommended that the Printer Setup Mode not be entered while in Peel Mode or with the optional Present Sensor
enabled. Depending on label size this can cause unpredictable results.
Printer and cutter faults are disabled during
, but can still occur while printing test labels.
If at any time you wish to discard your changes and revert back to the previous values, simply turn off power to the printer.
If you wish to restore Factory Defaults see Section 5.7.
PAUSE
CANCEL
PAUSE
FEED
CANCEL
PAUSE
+
CANCEL
M-4206
19
Menu Item
Numbers
Values
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
12)
13)
14)
15)
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
21)
22)
23)
DIRECT
EDGE
NO
NO
127
127
9600
8
STD
100
3
12
10
0
426
64
128
NO
100
AUTO
DPL
STANDARD
10
Menu
Items
= MEDIA TYPE
= SENSOR TYPE
= PRESENT SENSOR
= CUTTER EQUIPPED
= SOP ADJUST, 0.005 in.
= PRESENT ADJUST, 0.005 in.
= BAUD RATE, bps
= DATA BITS
= CONTROL CODES
= CONT FORM LENGTH, 0.01 in.
= OOS MAXVOLT, 0.1 Volts
= TOF GAIN
= TOF DELTA, 0.1 Volts
= TOF LOW, 0.1 Volts
= LABEL WIDTH, 0.01 in.
= SCALABLE FONT, 4KB
= INTERNAL MODULE, 4KB
= LABEL ALIGNMENT
= ALIGNMENT LENGTH, 0.01 in.
= STOP LOCATION
= INPUT MODE
= DPL EMULATION
= HEAT
; Note: When using narrow media, the Menu Items column may be truncated.
20
M-4206
M-4206
1) MEDIA TYPE
2) SENSOR TYPE
Possible Values:
* DIRECT THERMAL
THERMAL TRANSFER
3) PRESENT SENSOR
4) CUTTER EQUIPPED
Possible Values:
Possible Values:
* AUTO
NO
YES
* AUTO
NO
YES
5) SOP ADJUST
6) PRESENT ADJUST
Possible Values:
Possible Values:
7) BAUD RATE
8) DATA BITS
Possible Values:
Possible Values:
* 8
7
21
9) CONTROL CODES
Possible Values:
* (STD) Standard Codes
(ALT) Alternate Codes
Possible Values:
Possible Values:
Possible Values:
Possible Values:
Possible Values:
Possible Values:
Range: 75 426; default = *426
(Units = .01 inch)
Possible Values:
Range: 0 128; default = *64
(Units = 4K Bytes)
Possible Values:
Range: 0 128; default = *128
(Units = 4K Bytes)
22
Possible Values:
YES
Possible Values:
0 999; default =100*
(Units = .01 inch)
Possible Values:
* AUTO (Automatically sets the stop location. Installed
options will be auto-sensed and the
appropriate stop position will automatically
be set. Host commands are ignored.)
HOST
Possible Values:
Possible Values:
* STANDARD
ALLEGRO (Allegro Emulation)
P PLUS (Prodigy Plus Emulation)
PRODIGY (Prodigy Emulation)
23) HEAT
Controls the burn-time of the printhead. This is the equivalent of
Heat Setting on most label software programs.
Possible Values:
Range: 0 30; default = *10
; Note: All of the menu items listed in the previous section are stored in non-volatile memory.
M-4206
23
1. With printer Off and properly loaded with media, press and hold the PAUSE button while powering On the printer.
Continue to hold the button until the STOP light turns off, then release it.
2. Press and hold the
should be produced:
3. Press the
PAUSE
FEED
ERROR
button one time to increment to the 19200 bps value. The following printout should be produced:
4. At this point you will accept the current values for test and exit the Printer Setup Procedure by simultaneously and
briefly pressing the PAUSE + CANCEL buttons. Wait until the STOP light goes off.
; Note: If you wish to discard your changes and revert back to the previous values simply turn off power to the printer before Step
5.
24
PAUSE
M-4206
M-4206
207
119
157
0
237
64
218
0
CONFIGURATION
SERIAL PORT SELECTED
19.2; 8BITS
EDGE
MEDIA TYPE________ TRANSFER
CONT FORM LENGTH__
0
PRESENT ADJUST____ 128
SOP ADJUST________ 128
TOF LOW___________
0
0
TOF DELTA_________ 10 10
TOF GAIN__________
7
5
OOS MAXVOLT_______
3
2
LABEL ALIGNMENT___ AUTO
ALIGN LENGTH______ 611
STOP LOCATION_____ AUTO
INPUT MODE________ DPL
DPL EMULATION_____ STANDARD
HEAT______________ 10
COUNTER INFORMATION
ABSOLUTE VALUES
1LENGTH____
773
TIME______
20
RESETTABLE VALUES 1LENGTH____
576
TIME______
10
The new
19200
Baud
Rate
7-2003
INCHES
HOURS
7-2003
INCHES
HOURS
MEMORY CONFIGURATION
INTERNAL MODULE A______ 128
SCALABLE FONTS_________
64
LABEL SIZE
0426:11255 IN
25
4.6
Label Alignment
The Label Alignment function is intended for use when the label length is less than the distance between the printhead and
the media sensor or where label waste at power-up is a concern. Label Alignment (see table below) is not recommended
for label lengths greater than 6.5 inches or for media containing 2 or more form lengths.
Label Stock
Continuous
6.5 inches or less
6.5 inches or more
Multiple length labels
The Label Alignment function is chosen via the menu system (see Section 4.5) or by host commands. The three possible
modes, YES, AUTO, and NO, are detailed in the following sections.
; Note: If media with a different label length is subsequently loaded, the ALIGN LENGTH must be recalculated and re-entered.
26
M-4206
M-4206
27
Possible Cause
With the Present Sensor
enabled, Label Alignment
cannot be performed
without a Label Length.
Solution
FEED until
Set Label Alignment to AUTO, press and hold
media moves for the automatic length measurement.
~OR~
Re-measure the Label Alignment Length. Use Printer Setup mode
to enter the new length. Print a Database Configuration label to
ensure the new length has been set.
FEED until
Set Label Alignment to AUTO, press and hold
paper moves for automatic Label Alignment length measurement.
~OR~
~OR~
Label Alignment is
incorrect. Pressing
FEED successively
results in a short label
length, one-inch.
28
FEED until
Set Label Alignment to AUTO. Press and hold
paper moves for automatic Label Alignment Length
measurement.
~OR~
Measure the label length and use the Setup Menu to set the new
length. Print a Database Configuration label to ensure the new
length has been set.
M-4206
Problem
Label Alignment is
incorrect. Pressing
FEED successively
results in a label length
longer than actual, oneinch.
Possible Cause
Label Alignment Length is
not correct. The default
Label Alignment Length is
1.00, and will result in
this behavior when any
larger label length is used
without setting the
appropriate length
Another present position
has been determined.
Enabling the Present
Sensor causes the label
stop position (present
position) to be
approximately 0.1 behind
the peel bar.
Solution
FEED until
Set Label Alignment to AUTO. Press and hold
paper moves for automatic Label Alignment length
measurement.
~OR~
Measure the label length and use the Setup Menu to set the new
length. Print a Database Configuration label to ensure the new
length has been set.
~OR~
ERROR light
The
illuminates during label
alignment.
M-4206
Load media.
~OR~
29
4.7
In Calibration mode, the buttons allow the printer to adjust to the media being used. Calibration can be performed either
automatically or manually, as detailed below.
; Notes: Before calibrating, ensure that the Printhead Carrier Assembly is latched down, that the cover is closed, and that the media
sensor has been set for the appropriate media type, see Section 4.5.2.
Printer and cutter faults are disabled during
printing test labels.
and
If at any time you wish to discard your changes and revert back to the previous calibration simply turn off power to the
printer. Also, Factory Defaults can be restored, see Section 5.7
To perform Calibration:
CANCEL (Press and hold during power-up until the
Calibration Mode
PAUSE
Auto Media Calibration (See section 4.7.1)
FEED
FEED
CANCEL
PAUSE
FEED
CANCEL
30
M-4206
ERROR
; Note:
light = Unsuccessful calibration, try again. If the calibration continues to fail proceed to Section 4.7.2.
If you wish to discard the changes and revert back to the previous calibration simply turn off the printer before Step
4.
M-4206
by pressing the
PAUSE
CANCEL
31
ERROR
6. Use the
CANCEL
; Note: If you wish to discard the changes and revert back to the previous calibration simply turn off the printer before Step 7.
32
by pressing the
PAUSE
CANCEL
M-4206
4.8
Internal Labels
The following section details the printers internally generated configuration and test labels.
M-4206
207
119
157
0
237
64
218
0
CONFIGURATION
SERIAL PORT SELECTED
19.2; 8BITS
EDGE
MEDIA TYPE________ TRANSFER
CONT FORM LENGTH__
0
PRESENT ADJUST____ 128
SOP ADJUST________ 128
TOF LOW___________
0
0
TOF DELTA_________ 10 10
TOF GAIN__________
7
5
OOS MAXVOLT_______
3
2
LABEL ALIGNMENT___ AUTO
ALIGN LENGTH______ 611
STOP LOCATION_____ AUTO
INPUT MODE________ DPL
DPL EMULATION_____ STANDARD
HEAT______________ 10
COUNTER INFORMATION
ABSOLUTE VALUES
1LENGTH____
773
TIME______
20
RESETTABLE VALUES 1LENGTH____
576
TIME______
10
7-2003
INCHES
HOURS
7-2003
INCHES
HOURS
MEMORY CONFIGURATION
INTERNAL MODULE A______ 128
SCALABLE FONTS_________
64
LABEL SIZE
0426:11255 IN
33
The second label printed is the Dot Check Label. This label is used to test the condition of the printhead, as shown below:
Good Dot Check Label:
Even pattern consistency
indicates that the printhead
is operating normally.
34
M-4206
M-4206
35
36
M-4206
5.0
Introduction
This chapter details the cleaning, adjusting, and troubleshooting tips for the printer. The following table outlines the
recommended maintenance schedule for the various printer parts.
Area
Printhead
Media Path
Method
Turn off the printer before cleaning
the printhead. Use solvent* on a
cotton swab to clean the printhead
from end to end.
Turn the power off. Rotate the
platen roller and clean it thoroughly
with solvent* and a cotton swab.
Rotate the peel-off roller and clean
it thoroughly with solvent* and a
cotton swab.
Solvent*
Peel/Tear Bar
Media Sensor
Exterior
Interior
Solvent*
Air blow
Mild detergent or desktop cleaner.
Brush or vacuum cleaner
Platen Roller
Peel-Off
Roller
Interval
After every roll
of media.
Warning
M-4206
37
5.1
If print quality declines (symptoms include non-compliant bar codes, print dropouts, streaks), the typical cause is debris
build-up on the printhead. Furthermore, when the build-up is not removed it may lead to element failure, greatly reducing
the life of the printhead. To clean the printhead:
1. Turn Off and unplug the printer.
2. Open the cover. Unlock the Printhead Latch and raise the Printhead Assembly. Allow the printhead to cool before
proceeding.
3. Move media and ribbon away from the printhead as necessary.
4. Using a Cotton Swab moistened, not soaked, with isopropyl alcohol gently wipe away any build-up on the printhead
surface, paying close attention to the Burn Line. Allow the printhead to dry.
5. Replace the ribbon and media. Lower the Printhead Assembly back to the locked position.
6. Close the cover. Plug in and turn On the printer. Feed several labels to normalize tracking.
38
M-4206
5.2
When printing on less than full width media, the printer has a printhead-leveling cam to adjust the right side of the printhead
for even pressure distribution. To adjust the leveling cam:
1. With media loaded in the printer, print a label (press the
CANCEL buttons simultaneously) and
FEED +
examine it..
2. While observing the printed labels, loosen the
Thumbscrew and move it to the left most position. (see
Example 1, below).
3. Next, move the Thumbscrew to the right until the
printed labels contain a complete, even image (see
Example 2). Tighten the Thumbscrew.
; Note: Under-adjustment of the Leveling Cam: Problems can include ribbon wrinkling, label tracking, and platen roller and
printhead wear.
M-4206
39
5.3
The Burn Line has been adjusted at the factory for strict compliance using 6.5-mil (.0065 inch) media, ensuring print
quality across a majority of media types. In extreme cases, however, if media of a different thickness or rigidity is used
(for example, heavy tag stock), print quality can change. Typically, thicker media requires a slight forward adjustment,
while thinner media requires a slight backward adjustment.
If you have questions, contact a qualified technician or Datamax Technical Support before proceeding.
6. Tighten the Locking Screws. Print a final Test label to verify the adjustment.
40
M-4206
5.4
To accommodate a variety of media types, the pressure applied by the printhead assembly is adjustable. This pressure is
factory set to work with most media types, so this adjustment should only be performed after attempting to improve print
quality through the use of the (1) heat and/or (2) print speed. When adjusting, use only the minimum pressure necessary for
better imaging. To adjust:
1. Load at least 4 (102mm) wide media and ribbon, see Section 3.2.
2. Ensure the Media Width Adjustment is set to its left most position, see Section 5.2.
3. Press the
FEED
CANCEL
4. Turn the Printhead Pressure Adjustment Screws counterclockwise to increase the applied pressure or clockwise to
decrease it. Make equal adjustments to each screw to achieve even print contrast across the media.
; Note:
When using narrow media it is sometimes necessary to increase the pressure on the inner (closest to
centerplate) Printhead Pressure Adjustment Screw to prevent ribbon smudging.
; Note:
Excessive pressure can reduce the service life of the printhead and platen roller.
Unequal pressure may cause ribbon and label tracking problems.
M-4206
41
5.5
Printhead Replacement
Removal:
; Note: Printheads are fragile; use extreme care when handling and never use a sharp object on the surface. If you have questions,
contact a qualified technician or Datamax Technical Support before proceeding.
42
M-4206
5.6
Darkness Adjustment
5.7
With the printer power Off, press and hold all three buttons while turning On the printer. Continue to hold the buttons
down until the STOP light turns off (approximately 17 seconds). The printer will now be set to the Factory Defaults.
See Section 4.5.1 for a listing of the factory default settings. Resetting to Factory Defaults will not effect the following
settings:
5) SOP ADJUST
6) PRESENT ADJUST
11) OOS MAXVOLT
M-4206
43
5.8
The operating programs and fonts for the printer are stored in Flash memory on the Main PCB. When program updates
and/or new features are added, they can be downloaded to the printer as follows:
1. Identify the new version for your model of printer from the Datamax Web site at www.datamaxcorp.com and download
it onto your computers hard drive or a floppy disk.
2. Ensure that the printer is connected to the host, (via parallel port only) and that the power is On. Using the DOS copy
command enter:
copy filename.dlf lpt1/b
; Note: Other programs (e.g., hyper-terminal and certain Windows Driver programs) may also be used to download this file.
3. The
READY
4. Following a successful download, the STOP Light will illuminate then the printer will perform a cold reset. The
previous printer setup will not be affected unless substantial firmware data structure changes have occurred. Print a
Database Configuration Label to verify your new firmware version.
ERROR Light will illuminate then the printer will perform a warm
Following an unsuccessful download, the
reset (both the READY and STOP lights will be on during power-up initialization). The original firmware will
remain operational. If the printer fails to reset, toggle the power Off and On.
Try re-sending the file to the printer. If the failure continues, check the following possible causes:
An invalid or corrupted file is being downloaded - Ensure the file being downloaded is correct and applicable
for your printer model.
Possible communications error - Check the cable connection between the host and printer and ensure that a
quality, shielded cable is used.
Possible Flash memory problem - Call for service.
If the printer fails to boot-up after an unsuccessful download, turn Off the power. Simultaneously press and hold
the PAUSE + CANCEL buttons while powering On the printer. Now, try downloading the file to the printer.
44
M-4206
6.0
Introduction
Occasionally, situations arise that require troubleshooting. Possible problem situations and potential solutions are listed in
this section. While not every situation is addressed, you may find some of these tips helpful. After the correction action is
FEED button to clear the alarm. Contact a qualified service technician for problems that persist or are
taken press the
not covered in this section.
6.1
Troubleshooting Tips
The following table lists the symptoms of the topics covered in the troubleshooting section.
Problem Situation
Unacceptable print quality
The printer does not print or prints several labels at once
The ribbon does not advance
Skips every other label
Unable to print in rotation 4
Prints light on the right side of the label
Printer fails to turn on
Label advances 1-2 inches before a fault indication
Label advances 16 inches before a fault indication
STOP light flashing
Tracking Problems
Ribbon Smudging with narrow media during label back-feed
M-4206
45
46
M-4206
47
Light flashing
When the printer is equipped with the Peel and Present Options the
presented to the operator. This is considered normal.
STOP
If the printer is configured to use the Peel and Present option and yet the option is not installed or the option is
removed with power on, the STOP light will flash to alert the operator.
Tracking Problems
The media may not be properly loaded: Reload it (see Chapter 3). When loading media ensure that the media
hub and media guide are against the media and that gaps or marks in the labels are in line with the media
sensor.
The media width adjustment may not be properly set: Readjust for the label width (see Chapter 5).
48
M-4206
Mechanical
Width
Depth
Height
Weight
Operating Temperature
40 F to 95 F (4 C to 35 C)
Humidity
10%
AC Input Voltage
95% non-condensing
Printing
Print Method
Print Speed
Resolution
Tear Bar
Tear Down
DRAM Memory
4MB
FLASH Memory
2MB
M-4206
49
Media/Ribbon
Media Types
8" (203 mm) O.D. on 1.5 - 3.0" (38 76.2 mm) cores
1.0 - 4.5" (25 - 114 mm)
Ribbon Core:
1.010
.006 (25.6 mm
Communications
Interface
Baud Speed
Handshaking
Parity
Stop Bits
1 or 2
Data Bits
7 or 8
Fonts
9 Bit Map Fonts; rotated 0, 90, 180, 270 degrees.
50
M-4206
Approved Media
To achieve optimum print quality and maximum printhead life, Datamax specifies the use of DATAMAX brand media and
ribbons. These supplies are specially formulated for use in our printers; use of non-Datamax supplies may affect the print
quality, performance, and life of the printer or its components.
For a current list of approved media and ribbons for use in direct thermal and thermal transfer applications, please contact
a Media Representative at (407) 523-5650.
Side View
Top View
G
F
I
H
J
E
A
B
Designator
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
Media Dimensions
Description
Maximum [1]
4.65
4.65
.25
.0100
.500
2.250
Minimum[1]
1.00
1.00
.100
.250
.0025
.200
.200
label width
liner width
gap (or notch) between labels[3]
label length[3]
media thickness
notch opening width
distance from the medias edge to the media sensor
aperture (left justified)
H
reflective (black) mark width[2]
4.65
.500
I
distance between reflective marks[3]
.500
J
reflective mark length[3]
.100
K
label repeat distance[3]
.350
[1]
Units of measure given in inches.
[2]
The reflective (black) mark must be carbon based, placed on the backside of the stock, and the reflectance shall be less than 10% at
wavelengths of 950 and 640 nm.
[3]
The maximum allowable length of the combined label and gap (or mark) measurement can not exceed 99.99 inches.
M-4206
51
52
M-4206
M-4206
Char
Dec
Hex
NUL
SOH
STX
EXT
EOT
ENQ
ACK
BEL
BS
HT
LF
VT
FF
CR
SO
SI
DLE
DC1
DC2
DC3
DC4
NAK
SYN
ETB
CAN
EM
SUB
Esc
FS
GS
RS
US
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
0A
0B
0C
0D
0E
0F
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
1A
1B
1C
1D
1E
1F
Char
Dec
Hex
Char
Dec
Hex
Char
Dec
Hex
#
$
%
&
(
)
*
+
,
.
/
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
;
<
=
>
?
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
2A
2B
2C
2D
2E
2F
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
3A
3B
3C
3D
3E
3F
@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
[
\
]
^
_
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
4A
4B
4C
4D
4E
4F
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
5A
5B
5C
5D
5E
5F
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
{
|
}
~
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
6A
6B
6C
6D
6E
6F
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
7A
7B
7C
7D
7E
7F
53
Cha
r
Dec
Hex
Char
Dec
Hex
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
8A
8B
8C
8D
8E
8F
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
9A
9B
9C
9D
9E
9F
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
AA
AB
AC
AD
AE
AF
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
BA
BB
BC
BD
BE
BF
1/2
1/4
2
3
Cha
r
Dec
Hex
Char
Dec
Hex
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
C0
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
CA
CB
CC
CD
CE
CF
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
DA
DB
DC
DD
DE
DF
p
p
y
Y
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
E0
E1
E2
E3
E4
E5
E6
E7
E8
E9
EA
EB
EC
ED
EE
EF
F0
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
FA
FB
FC
FD
FE
FF
3/4
54
M-4206
Fonts
Fonts 0 through 8 use the slash zero () conventions for distinguishing between the zero and the alphabetic O. The slash
can be removed with the label formatting command Z. These fonts are non-proportional (monospaced): all of the
characters take up the same amount of space when printed.
The Triumvirate font number 9 is a proportional font; each character will take up a different amount of space when printed.
Font
0
1
2
3
32-127,255
32-168, 171, 172, 225,255
32-168, 171, 172, 225,255
32, 35-38, 40-58, 65-90, 128, 142-144, 146, 153,
154, 156, 157, 165, 168, 225,255
32, 35-38, 40-58, 65-90, 128, 142-144, 146, 153,
154, 156, 157, 165, 168, 225,255
32, 35-38, 40-58, 65-90, 128, 142-144, 146, 153,
154, 156, 157, 165, 168, 225,255
32, 35-38, 40-58, 65-90, 128, 142-144, 146, 153,
154, 156, 157, 165, 168, 225,255
32-126
32, 48-57, 60, 62, 67, 69, 78, 83, 84, 88, 90
32-126, 128-169, 171-173, 181-184, 189, 190, 198,
199, 208-216, 222, 224-237, 241, 243, 246-250,255
4
5
6
7
8
9
M-4206
Internal
Bit-Mapped
Fonts
Smooth Font
Downloadable
Scalable Font
55
The table below lists the font sizes. The numbers indicate the number of dots.
FONT
Font 0
Font 1
Font 2
Font 3
Font 4
Font 5
Font 6
Font 7
Font 8
HEIGHT
7
13
18
27
36
52
64
32
28
WIDTH
5
7
10
14
18
18
32
15
15
SPACING
1
2
2
2
3
3
4
5
5
Font 0 96-character
alphanumeric, upper and lower
case.
Font 2 138-character
alphanumeric, upper and lower
case.
Font 3 62-character
alphanumeric, uppercase.
56
M-4206
Font 4 62-character
alphanumeric, uppercase.
Font 5 62-character
alphanumeric, uppercase.
M-4206
57
58
M-4206
Barcodes
Bar Code fonts have alpha names (left column in the table below). Uppercase alpha names will print barcodes with human-readable
interpretations. Lowercase alpha names will print barcodes only. The table is followed by visual samples.
Bar Code
ID
Type
Length
Checksum
Varies
No
11
Yes
A/a
Code 3 of 9
B/b
UPC-A
C/c
D/d
UPC-E
Interleaved 2 of 5 (I
2 of 5)
Code 128
EAN-13
6
Varies
Yes
No
Varies
12
M-103
Yes
EAN-8
Health Industry Bar
Code
Codabar
I 2 of 5 with modulo
10 checksum
Plessey
7
Varies
Yes
M-43
Varies
Varies
No
M-10
Up to 14
M-10
13
M-10
Yes
Yes
Varies
Varies
19
18
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
34 +
Yes
Varies
84
Yes
Yes
Alphanumeric
Alphanumeric
E/e
F/f
G/g
H/h
I/i
J/j
K/k
L/l
M/m
N/n
O/o
p
Q/q
R/r
S/s
T/t
U
M-4206
I 2 of 5 with modulo
10 checksum &
bearer bars
2 digit UPC
addendum
5 digit UPC
addendum
Code 93
Postnet
UCC/EAN Code 128
UCC/EAN Code 128
K-Mart NON EDI
bar code
UCC/EAN Code 128
Random Weight
Telepen
UPS MaxiCode
32-127
48-57 Numeric only.
Option V used in the 7th &
8th position
48-57 Numeric only
32, 36-39, 42, 43, 45-57, 6590
36, 43, 45-58, 65-68
48-57 Numeric only
48-57 Numeric only. Option +
is Last Character for Second
M-11 checksum
48-57 Numeric only
59
Bar Code
ID
Type
Length
Checksum
Specified
Yes
1
Varies
Specified
No
Yes
Yes
A, B, C, D
All
All
Varies
Specified
Yes
Yes
Varies
Yes
Alphanumeric
Varies
Yes
Varies
Specified
Yes
Yes
Varies
No
Alphanumeric
Varies
Specified
Yes
Yes
v
z
Z
W1c
W1C
W1d
W1D
W1f
W1F
W1T
W1z
W1Z
60
M-4206
Barcode A Code 3 of 9
Barcode B UPC-A
Barcode C UPC-E
Barcode D Interleaved 2 of 5
Barcode F EAN-13
Barcode G EAN-8
M-4206
61
Barcode I Codabar
Barcode J Interleaved 2 of 5
w/module 10 checksum
Barcode K Plessey
Barcode L Interleaved 2 of 5
w/module 10 checksum and
shipping bearer bars
Barcode O Code 93
Barcode p Postnet
62
M-4206
Barcode T Telepen
M-4206
63
Barcode v FIM
Barcode z PDF417
64
M-4206
Printer
Datamax warrants to Purchaser that under normal use and service, the M-Class Printer, (with the exception of the
thermal printhead) purchased hereunder shall be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of (365) days
from the date of shipment by Datamax.
Expendable and/or consumable items or parts such as lamps, fuses, labels and ribbons are not covered under this warranty.
This warranty does not cover equipment or parts which have been misused, altered, neglected, handled carelessly, or used
for purposes other than those for which they were manufactured. This warranty also does not cover loss, damages resulting
from accident, or damages resulting from unauthorized service.
Thermal Printhead
This warranty is limited to a period of one year, (365 days), or 1,000,000 linear inches of use, whichever comes first, for
the M-Class thermal printhead. This one year (365 days) warranty is valid only if a Datamax - approved thermal label
media is used, as defined in the then current Datamax list of approved thermal/thermal transfer media, a copy of which is
available from Datamax. Failure to use Datamax-approved media is justification for invalidation of this thermal printhead
warranty. This warranty does not cover printheads which have been misused, altered, neglected, handled carelessly, or
damaged due to improper cleaning or unauthorized repairs.
M-4206
65
Limitation of Liability
In no event shall Datamax be liable to the purchaser for any indirect, special or consequential damages or lost profits
arising out of or relating to Datamaxs products, or the performance or a breach thereof, even if Datamax has been advised
of the possibility thereof. Datamaxs liability, if any, to the purchaser or to the customer of the purchaser hereunder shall in
no event exceed the total amounts paid to Datamax hereunder by the purchaser for a defective product.
In no event shall Datamax be liable to the purchaser for any damages resulting from or related to any failure or delay of
Datamax in the delivery or installation of the computer hardware, supplies or software or in the performance of any
services.
Some states do not permit the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, and in those states the foregoing
limitations may not apply. The warranties here give you specific legal rights, and you may have other legal rights which
vary from state to state.
66
M-4206
Glossary
alphanumeric Consisting of alphabetic, numeric, punctuation and other symbols.
backing material The silicon-coated paper carrier material to which labels with adhesive backing are affixed.
Also referred to as liner.
bar code A representation of alphanumeric information in a pattern of machine-readable marks. The basic
categories are divided into one-dimensional (UPC, Code 39, Postnet, etc.) and two-dimensional barcodes
(DataMatrix, MaxiCode, PDF417, etc.).
burn line The row of thermal elements in the printhead that create the images on the media.
calibration The process through which sensor readings are entered into the printer for correct sensor function (for
example, detection of a given media type) and TOF positioning.
character set The entire complement of alphanumeric symbols contained in a given font.
checksum An alphanumeric error detection method used in many bar code symbologies for informational security.
continuous media An uninterrupted roll or box of label or tag media that contains no gap, notch, or mark to
separate individual labels or tags.
core diameter The inside diameter measurement of the cardboard core at the center of a ribbon or media roll.
cutter A mechanical device with a rotary or guillotine type blade used to cut labels or tags following printing.
defaults The functional setting values returned following a factory reset of the printer.
diagnostics Programs used to locate and diagnose hardware problems.
die-cut media Media that has been cut into a pattern using a press, where the excess paper is removed leaving
individual labels, with gaps between them, attached to a backing material.
direct thermal The printing method that uses a heat sensitive media and only the heat of the thermal printhead to
create an image on the label.
M-4206
67
direct thermal media Media coated with special chemicals that react and darken with the application of heat.
DPI (dots per inch) A measurement of print resolution, rated in the number of thermal elements contained in one
inch of the printhead. Also referred to as resolution.
DPL (Datamax Programming Language) programming commands used specifically for control of and label
production in Datamax printers. A complete listing of commands can be found in the Programmers
Manual.
fan-fold Media that is folded and stacked.
feed speed The speed at which the media moves under the printhead in non-printed areas and between labels.
Flash memory Non-volatile memory (does not require printer power to maintain data) that can be erased and
reprogrammed, used to hold the printers operating programs.
font A set of alphanumeric characters that share a particular typeface.
gap A space between die-cut or notched labels used to sense the top of form.
IPS (inches per second) Imperial measurement of printer speeds.
label A paper or synthetic printing material, typically with a pressure sensitive adhesive backing.
label length The distance from the top of the label to the bottom of the label as it exits the printer.
label repeat The distance from the top of one label to the top of the next label.
label tracking Excessive lateral (side to side) movement of the media as it travels under the printhead.
label width The left to right measurement of the label as it exits the printer.
mark Generalized term to indicate the label top of form light.
media Generalized term for all types of printing stocks, including: roll fed, continuous, die-cut, reflective, and
fanfold.
media hub Device in the printer used to support roll media.
media sensor An electronic device equipped with photosensors to detect media and the top of form on die-cut,
notched or reflective media.
68
M-4206
notched stock Media, typically tag stock, with holes or notches in the material that is used to signal the top of
form. The printer must be set to gap to use this media type.
preprinted media Label stock that contains borders, text, or graphics, floodcoating, etc.
perforation Small cuts extending through the backing and/or label material to facilitate their separation. Also
referred to as perf.
print speed The speed at which the media moves under the printhead during the printing process.
reflective media Media imprinted with carbon-based black marks on the underside of the material, which is used
to signal the top of form when the reflective sensor is enabled.
registration Repeatable top to bottom alignment of printed labels.
reverse speed The backward rate of media motion into the printer during tear-off, peel and present and cutting
operations for positioning the label at the start of print position.
ribbon An extruded polyester tape with several layers of material, one of which is ink-like, used to produce an
image on the label. Also referred to as foil.
ribbon wrinkle An undesirable overlapping of the ribbon during the printing process that leads to voids on the
printed label, typically caused by an improper ribbon width adjustment.
roll media A form of media that is wound upon a cardboard core.
start of print The position on the label where the printing actually begins.
tag stock A heavy paper or synthetic printing material, typically featuring a notch or black mark for TOF and no
adhesive backing.
thermal transfer The printing method that creates an image by transferring ink from a ribbon onto the media using
the heat from the thermal printhead.
TOF (top of form) The start of a new label as indicated by a label gap, notch, mark or programming.
void An undesirable blank space in a printed image.
M-4206
69
70
M-4206