Assignment Pe4
Assignment Pe4
Assignment Pe4
BSRT 52-A
Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net.
Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team's court under
organized rules.[1] It has been a part of the official program of the Summer Olympic
Games since 1964.
The complete rules are extensive. But simply, play proceeds as follows: a player on
one of the teams begins a 'rally' by serving the ball (tossing or releasing it and then
hitting it with a hand or arm), from behind the back boundary line of the court, over
the net, and into the receiving team's court. The receiving team must not let the
ball be grounded within their court. The team may touch the ball up to 3 times but
individual players may not touch the ball twice consecutively. Typically, the first two
touches are used to set up for an attack, an attempt to direct the ball back over the
net in such a way that the serving team is unable to prevent it from being grounded
in their court.
The rally continues, with each team allowed as many as three consecutive touches,
until either (1): a team makes a kill, grounding the ball on the opponent's court and
winning the rally; or (2): a team commits a fault and loses the rally. The team that
wins the rally is awarded a point, and serves the ball to start the next rally. A few of
the most common faults include:
causing the ball to touch the ground or floor outside the opponents' court or
without first passing over the net;
catching and throwing the ball;
double hit: two consecutive contacts with the ball made by the same player;
four consecutive contacts with the ball made by the same team;
net foul: touching the net during play;
foot fault: the foot crosses over the boundary line when serving.
The ball is usually played with the hands or arms, but players can legally strike or
push (short contact) the ball with any part of the body.
A
number
of
consistent techniques have
evolved
in
volleyball,
including spiking and blocking (because these plays are made above the top of the
net, the vertical jump is an athletic skill emphasized in the sport) as well
as passing, setting, and specialized player positions and offensive and defensive
structures.
Christine Gajunera
BSRT 52-A