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    2013 Homework 013sol

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    eouahiau
    1. The document contains 6 math problems involving surface integrals and divergence theorem. It provides the statements of the problems, variable and function definitions, and step-by-step solutions to find requested integral values. 2. Solutions involve changing coordinates, applying Stokes' theorem or divergence theorem, and evaluating resulting integrals. 3. The integrals calculate values related to surfaces, fluxes, and areas bounded by surfaces in 3D space.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    2013 Homework 013sol

    Uploaded by

    eouahiau
    16 views1 page
    1. The document contains 6 math problems involving surface integrals and divergence theorem. It provides the statements of the problems, variable and function definitions, and step-by-step solutions to find requested integral values. 2. Solutions involve changing coordinates, applying Stokes' theorem or divergence theorem, and evaluating resulting integrals. 3. The integrals calculate values related to surfaces, fluxes, and areas bounded by surfaces in 3D space.

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    2013 Homework 013sol

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    1. The document contains 6 math problems involving surface integrals and divergence theorem. It provides the statements of the problems, variable and function definitions, and step-by-step solutions to find requested integral values. 2. Solutions involve changing coordinates, applying Stokes' theorem or divergence theorem, and evaluating resulting integrals. 3. The integrals calculate values related to surfaces, fluxes, and areas bounded by surfaces in 3D space.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    16 views1 page

    2013 Homework 013sol

    Uploaded by

    eouahiau
    1. The document contains 6 math problems involving surface integrals and divergence theorem. It provides the statements of the problems, variable and function definitions, and step-by-step solutions to find requested integral values. 2. Solutions involve changing coordinates, applying Stokes' theorem or divergence theorem, and evaluating resulting integrals. 3. The integrals calculate values related to surfaces, fluxes, and areas bounded by surfaces in 3D space.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    Name:

    Student ID:
    Major:
    Read notes 12 and 13 first, write your answer on extra sheet of paper, if necessary
    Homework 13 of Matb 210 Engineering Mathematics I in 2012
    No need to hand in

    1. Evaluate the surface integral


    xyzdS, where T : z = x2 + y 2 and z 1.
    T

    Solution. Note that for any point (x, y, z) on the surface S, we have z = x2 + y 2 ,
    and so S is the graph of f (x, y) = x2 + y 2 define on the region R = { (x, y) | x2 +
    y2 1 }. Thenthe
    surface integral

    xyz dS =
    xy(x2 + y 2 ) dS =
    xy(x2 + y 2 ) 1 + fx2 + fy2 dxdy
    T
    R
    T

    2
    2
    2
    2
    =
    xy(x + y ) 1 + 4(x + y ) dxdy
    x2 +y 2 1
    ( 2
    ) ( 1
    )
    2
    1

    4
    5
    2
    2
    =
    r cos sin 1 + 4r r drd =
    sin 2 d
    r 1 + 4r dr
    0

    = 0.

    2. Let R be the portion of the cone z = 1 x2 + y 2 lying above the xy-plane. We


    orient R by a unit upward normal
    n, and F(x, y, z) = yi + sin(z 2 )j + cos(x2 )k,

    evaluate the surface integral


    curl (F) n dS.
    R

    Solution. Let C be the boundary of the cone, then C is the unit circle
    { (x, y, 0) | x2 +y 2 = 1 } on xy-plane, in counterclockwise direction. It follows from

    C
    the Stokes theorem that
    curl (F)n dS =
    FT ds =
    y dx+sin(z 2 ) dy +
    R
    C
    2
    2
    2
    1 cos(2t)
    2
    2
    dt = .
    cos(x ) dz =
    sin t d(cos t) =
    sin t dt =
    2
    0
    0
    0
    3. Let F(x, y, z) = (xz, xy, yz), let T be the closed surface
    bounded by cylinder

    2
    2
    2
    x + y = a , and the planes z = 0, and z = 1. Find
    F n dS, where n of T
    T

    is outward unit normal vector field.


    Solution. As the closed surface T is the boundary of the solid cylinder
    D =

    2
    2
    2
    { (x, y, z) | x +y a , and 0 z 1 }. By Divergence Theorem,
    Fn dS =
    T

    2 a 1
    divF dV =
    (z+x+y) dV =
    (z+r cos +r sin ) r dzdrd =
    D
    0
    0 0
    (
    )
    Da
    1
    2
    a
    a2

    .
    2
    r dr
    z dz + 2
    (cos + sin )d
    r2 dr = a2 + 0 =
    2
    2
    0
    0
    0
    0
    4. Let C be the curve obtained by the intersection of the sphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = a2
    and the plan : x + y + z = 0, and C is oriented counterclockwise if it is viewed
    (y + sin x)dx + (z ey )dy + (x + 1)dz.

    from the top. Evaluate the line integral


    C

    Solution. Let F(x, y, z) = (y + sin x, z ey , x + 1), so curlF = (1, 1, 1). We


    want to apply Stokes theorem, but we need to reconstruct the surface T in space

    in such a way that its boundary T = C.


    As passes through the origin (0, 0, 0), hence the intersection curve C is a circle
    centered at origin on the plane . Let T be the circular disk on bounded by the
    curve C, i.e. D = T, (in positive orientation). The unit normal vector of T can
    (x+y+z)

    = (1,1,1)
    . It follows from Stokes theorem that
    be chosen n(x, y, z) = (x+y+z)
    3

    (y + sin x)dx + (z ey )dy + (x + 1)dz =


    curlF n dS
    C
    T

    (1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 1)

    =
    dS = 3
    dS = 3Area(T ) = 3 a2 =
    3
    T
    T
    a2 3.
    5. Let T be the solid bounded by the paraboloids S1 : z = x2 + 2y 2 and S2 : z =
    12 2x2 y 2 . Evaluate the outward flux of F(x, y, z) = xi + yj + zk across the
    boundary of T.
    Solution. Project the solid onto the xy-plane with its shadow R. Let Q(x, y, z)
    be the intersection of S1 and S2 , then z = x2 + 2y 2 = z = 12 2x2 y 2 , so
    3(x2 + y 2 ) = 12, then x2 + y 2 = 4. Then the image Q (x, y) of Q in R satisfies
    the equation x2 + y 2 = 22 , i.e. Q lies on a circle. Inside the circular disc R,
    we have x2 + y 2 2, so it follows that x2 + 2y 2 12 2x2 y 2 , and hence
    T = { (x, y, z) | 0 x2 + y 2 22 , x2 + 2y 2 z 12 2x2 y 2 }. By divergence

    122x2 y2

    theorem,
    F ndS =
    FdV =
    (1 + 1 + 1)dV =
    S

    3
    0

    3
    (12 3r2 )rdrd = 6 6r2 r4
    4

    x2 +2y 2

    x2 +y 2 22

    ]2

    = 6(24 12) = 72.


    0

    6. Use the divergence theorem to calculate the surface integral S F d, where


    F(x, y, z) = x3 i + y 3 j + z 3 k and S is the surface of the solid D bounded by the
    cylinder x2 + y 2 = 1 and the planes z = 0 and z = 2.
    Solution. It follows
    theorem and with
    from divergence

    the help of cylindrical


    2

    coordinates that
    Fd =
    F dV =
    S
    D
    2 1
    6
    (6r2 + 8) r dr d = 2( + 4) = 11.
    4
    0
    0

    (3r2 +3z 2 )r dz dr d =
    0

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