2003 Fall Tareview1

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TA Review 1

1.

2003.11.5

In an application for a credit card, potential customers are asked for their social security
numbers. A social security number is an example of a
a.

qualitative variable

b.

quantitative variable

c. qualitative or quantitative variable, depending on how the respondents answered the


question
d.

ratio variable

e.

None of these answers is correct.

ANSWER:

2. You are given the following data on the ages of employees at a company. Construct a
stem-and-leaf display. Specify the leaf unit for the display.
26

32

28

45

58

52

44

36

42

27

41

53

55

48

32

42

44

40

36

37

ANSWER: Leaf Unit = 1


2|6

3|2

4|0

5|2

3. The grades of 10 students on their first management test are shown below.
94

61

96

66

92

68

75

85

84

78

a.

Construct a frequency distribution. Let the first class be 60 - 69.

b.

Construct a cumulative frequency distribution.

c.

Construct a relative frequency distribution.

ANSWERS:
a.
Class

Frequency

b.

c.

Cumulative

Relative

Frequency

Frequency

60 - 69

0.3

70 - 79

0.2

80 - 89

0.2

90 - 99

10

0.3

Total

10

1.0

3. A sample of twelve families was taken. Each family was asked how many times per
week they dine in restaurants. Their responses are given below.
2

Using this data set, compute the


a.

mode

b.

median

c.

mean

d.

range

e.

interquartile range

f.

variance

g.

standard deviation

h.

coefficient of variation
ANSWERS:

a.

b.

1.5

c.

1.25

d.

e.

1.5

f.

0.75

g.

0.866

h.

69.28%

by IRQ=Q3-Q1

by cov

s
100%
x

4. You are given the following information on Events A, B, C, and D.

P(A) = .4

P(A D) = .6

P(B) = .2

P(A B) = .3

P(C) = .1

P(A C) = .04
P(A D) = .03

a.

Compute P(D).

b.

Compute P(A B).

c.

Compute P(A C).

d.

Compute the probability of the complement of C.

e.

Are A and B mutually exclusive? Explain your answer.

f.

Are A and B independent? Explain your answer.

g.

Are A and C mutually exclusive? Explain your answer.

h.

Are A and C independent? Explain your answer.


4.

ANSWERS:
a.

0.23

by P(A D) = P(A)+ P(D)- P(A D)

b.

0.06

by P(A B) =P(A B) P(B)

c.

0.4

by P(A C) = P(A C)/ P(C)

d.

0.9

by P(C c ) =1-P(C)

e.

No, P(A B) 0

f.

No, P(A B) P(A)

g.

No, P(A C) 0

h. Yes, P(A C) = P(A)


5. In a city, 60% of the residents live in houses and 40% of the residents live in apartments.
Of the people who live in houses, 20% own their own business. Of the people who live in
apartments, 10% own their own business. If a person owns his or her own business, find
the probability that he or she lives in a house.
ANSWER:

0.75

P ( a person lives in a house| a person owns business )=


(0.6)(0.2)
0.75
(0.6)(0.2) (0.4)(0.1)

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