Research Methodology
Research Methodology
Research Methodology
HATI MALAYA
Anusooria
Harith Azizi
Muhd Fauzi
Wan Nur Amirah
Problem Statement
Literature Review
Ethical Leadership
Ethical leaders can, through the
impact of leader influence and
relationships with followers, foster
positive employee attitudes and
behaviors.
These, in turn, are potential indicators
of employee performance
Ethical et
Leadership
(Tanner
al., 2010)
Job Satisfaction
As employees feel increasingly
satisfied with their job, they are
inclined to make a psychological
commitment to the organization and
become devoted to their
organizations goals and objectives
(Kuo, 2015)
Surveys stated that two in five
Literature Review
Job Specification
Role conflict occurs when the
employee received contradictory
demands from their management
Reward
...increased salary results in
increased job satisfaction
Work Load
Salary is a significant, negative
predictor of life satisfaction
(Young et al, 2014)
Research Significance
To provide feedback from police officers
about the nature of their jobs in Bukit Aman
Headquarters
Sampling
Study population
Sample size
Sampling Strategy
Unit of Analysis
Department
Total Staff
Target
Respondents
1 Management Department
2 CID
3 Narcotics
4 Department of Homeland
Security and Public Order
5 Special Branch
6 Special Task Force
(Operations / Counter
Terrorism)
900
300
(50 Respondent for each
department)
Actual Sampling
Fraction
269
*Based on the method
used by Krejcie and
Morgan (1970)
Data Collection
Q
ue
sti
on
na
ire
Self-administered survey
Part 1
Respondents
Demographic Data
Age
Gender
Marital status
Education level
Years in service
Job position
Part 2
Factors that affect
Job Satisfaction
Section A :
Overall Job
Satisfaction
Section B :
Ethical Leadership
Section C :
Job Specification
Section D :
Financial Reward
Measurement of Data
CORR
ELAT
ION
CORRELATION
R
COR
N
O
I
T
ELA
Statistical Analysis
Research Hypothesis
Ethical Leadership does not influence job satisfaction among
police officers in Bukit Aman Headquarters
Ethical Leadership influences job satisfaction among police
officers in Bukit Aman Headquarters
Descriptive
Analysis
Primary
data
collection
Self-administer
ed survey
Cross Sectional
Study
Questionnaire
Instrument
Research
Design
Sample
Unit of Analysis
Sample size
Quantitative
Individuals
XX respondents
Deductive
approach