CCIE Standard Questions

Vendor: Cisco
Exam Code: 400-101

Exam Name: CCIE Routing and Switching Written Exam,
v5.1
Version: 16.093
QUESTION 1
Which two options are reasons for TCP starvation? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The use of tail drop

The use of WRED
Mixing TCP and UDP traffic in the same traffic class
The use of TCP congestion control
Answer: CD
QUESTION 2
Which type of port would have root guard enabled on it?
A.
B.
C.
D.
A root port
An alternate port
A blocked port
A designated port
Answer: D
QUESTION 3
Refer to the exhibit. Which action will solve the error state of this interface when connecting a
host behind a Cisco IP phone?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure dot1x-port control auto on this interface

Enable errdisable recovery for security violation errors
Enable port security on this interface
Configure multidomain authentication on this interface
Answer: D
QUESTION 4
Refer to the exhibit. While troubleshooting high CPU utilization of a Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series
Switch, you notice the error message that is shown in the exhibit in the log file.
What can be the cause of this issue, and how can it be prevented?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The hardware routing table is full. Redistribute from BGP into IGP.
The software routing table is full. Redistribute from BGP into IGP.
The hardware routing table is full. Reduce the number of routes in the routing table.
The software routing table is full. Reduce the number of routes in the routing table.
Answer: C
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QUESTION 5
Refer to the exhibit. All switches have default bridge priorities, and originate BPDUs with MAC
addresses as indicated. The numbers shown are STP link metrics. Which two ports are
forwarding traffic after STP converges? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The port connecting switch SWD with switch SWE

The port connecting switch SWG with switch SWF
The port connecting switch SWC with switch SWE
The port connecting switch SWB with switch SWC
Answer: CD
QUESTION 6
Refer to the exhibit. While troubleshooting high CPU utilization on one of your Cisco Catalyst
switches, you find that the issue is due to excessive flooding that is caused by STP. What can
you do to prevent this issue from happening again?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Disable STP completely on the switch.

Change the STP version to RSTP.
Configure PortFast on port-channel 1.
Configure UplinkFast on the switch.
Configure PortFast on interface Gi0/15.
Answer: E
QUESTION 7
Refer to the exhibit. Which three statements about the output are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
An mrouter port can be learned by receiving a PIM hello packet from a multicast router.
This switch is configured as a multicast router.
Gi2/0/1 is a trunk link that connects to a multicast router.
An mrouter port is learned when a multicast data stream is received on that port from a multicast router.
This switch is not configured as a multicast router. It is configured only for IGMP snooping.
IGMP reports are received only on Gi2/0/1 and are never transmitted out Gi2/0/1 for VLANs 10 and 20.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 8
Refer to the exhibit. If a port is configured as shown and receives an untagged frame, of which
VLAN will the untagged frame be a member?
A.
B.
C.
D.
VLAN 1
VLAN 2
VLAN 3
VLAN 4
Answer: B
QUESTION 9
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement describes the effect on the network if FastEthernet0/1 goes
down temporarily?
A.
B.
C.
D.
FastEthernet0/2 forwards traffic only until FastEthernet0/1 comes back up.

FastEthernet0/2 stops forwarding traffic until FastEthernet0/1 comes back up.
FastEthernet0/2 forwards traffic indefinitely.
FastEthernet0/1 goes into standby.
Answer: C
QUESTION 10
Refer to the exhibit. Routers R1, R2, and R3 are configured as shown, and traffic from R2 fails to
reach 172.29.168.3.
Which action can you take to correct the problem?
A. Correct the static route on R1.
B. Correct the default route on R2.

C. Edit the EIGRP configuration of R3 to enable auto-summary.
D. Correct the network statement for 172.29.168.3 on R3.
Answer: A
QUESTION 11
Refer to the exhibit. R3 prefers the path through R1 to reach host 10.1.1.1.
Which option describes the reason for this behavior?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The OSPF reference bandwidth is too small to account for the higher speed links through R2.
The default OSPF cost through R1 is less than the cost through R2.
The default OSPF cost through R1 is more than the cost through R2.
The link between R2 and R1 is congested.
Answer: A
QUESTION 12
Refer to the exhibit. For which reason could a BGP-speaking device in autonomous system
65534 be prevented from installing the given route in its BGP table?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The AS number of the BGP is specified in the given AS_PATH.

The origin of the given route is unknown.
BGP is designed only for publicly routed addresses.
The AS_PATH for the specified prefix exceeds the maximum number of ASs allowed.
BGP does not allow the AS number 65535.
Answer: A
QUESTION 13
Which statement about the feasibility condition in EIGRP is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The prefix is reachable via an EIGRP peer that is in the routing domain of the router.
The EIGRP peer that advertises the prefix to the router has multiple paths to the destination.
The EIGRP peer that advertises the prefix to the router is closer to the destination than the router.
The EIGRP peer that advertises the prefix cannot be used as a next hop to reach the destination.
Answer: C
QUESTION 14
Which two statements about the function of the stub feature in EIGRP are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It stops the stub router from sending queries to peers.

It stops the hub router from sending queries to the stub router.
It stops the stub router from propagating dynamically learned EIGRP prefixes to the hub routers .
It stops the hub router from propagating dynamically learned EIGRP prefixes to the stub routers .
Answer: BC
QUESTION 15
In which type of EIGRP configuration is EIGRP IPv6 VRF-Lite available?
A.
B.
C.
D.
stub
named mode
classic mode
passive
Answer: B
QUESTION 16
Two routers are trying to establish an OSPFv3 adjacency over an Ethernet link, but the adjacency
is not forming. Which two options are possible reasons that prevent OSPFv3 to form between
these two routers? (Choose two.)
A. mismatch of subnet masks
B.
C.
D.
E.
mismatch of network types

mismatch of authentication types
mismatch of instance IDs
mismatch of area types
Answer: DE
QUESTION 17
Like OSPFv2, OSPFv3 supports virtual links.Which two statements are true about the IPv6
address of a virtual neighbor? (Choose two.)
A. It is the link-local address, and it is discovered by examining the hello packets received from the
virtual neighbor.
B. It is the link-local address, and it is discovered by examining link LSA received by the virtual neighbor.
C. It is the global scope address, and it is discovered by examining the router LSAs received by the
virtual neighbor.
D. Only prefixes with the LA-bit not set can be used as a virtual neighbor address.
E. It is the global scope address, and it is discovered by examining the intra-area-prefix-LSAs received
by the virtual neighbor.
F. Only prefixes with the LA-bit set can be used as a virtual neighbor address.
Answer: EF
QUESTION 18
Which field is specific to the OPSFv3 packet header, as opposed to the OSPFv2 packet header?
A.
B.
C.
D.
checksum
router ID
AuType
instance ID
Answer: D
QUESTION 19
Which two functions are performed by the DR in OSPF? (Choose two.)
A. The DR originates the network LSA on behalf of the network.
B. The DR is responsible for the flooding throughout one OSPF area.
C. The DR forms adjacencies with all other OSPF routers on the network, in order to synchronize the
LSDB across the adjacencies.
D. The DR is responsible for originating the type 4 LSAs into one area.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 20
Refer to the exhibit. AS #1 and AS #2 have multiple EBGP connections with each other. AS #1
wants all return traffic that is destined to the prefix 10.10.10.1/32 to enter through the router R1
from AS #2. In order to achieve this routing policy, the AS 1 advertises a lower MED from R1,
compared to a higher MED from R3, to their respective BGP neighbor for the prefix
10.10.10.0/24. Will this measure guarantee that the routing policy is always in effect?
A. Yes, because MED plays a deterministic role in return traffic engineering in BGP.
B. Yes, because a lower MED forces BGP best-path route selection in AS #2 to choose R1 as the
best path for 10.10.10.0/24.
C. Yes, because a lower MED in AS #2 is the highest BGP attribute in BGP best-path route selection.
D. No, AS #2 can choose to alter the weight attribute in R2 for BGP neighbor R1, and this weight value
is cascaded across AS #2 for BGP best-path route selection.
E. No, AS #2 can choose to alter the local preference attribute to overwrite the best-path route selection
over the lower MED advertisement from AS #1. This local preference attribute is cascaded across AS #2
for the BGP best-path route selection.
Answer: E
QUESTION 21
Which regular expression will only allow prefixes that originated from AS 65000 and that are
learned through AS 65001?
A.
B.
C.
D.
^65000_65001$
65000_65001$
^65000_65001
^65001_65000$
Answer: D
QUESTION 22
Which statement describes the BGP add-path feature?
A. It allows for installing multiple IBGP and EBGP routes in the routing table.
B. It allows a network engineer to override the selected BGP path with an additional path created in
the config.
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C. It allows BGP to provide backup paths to the routing table for quicker convergence.
D. It allows multiple paths for the same prefix to be advertised.
Answer: D
QUESTION 23
Refer to the exhibit. What does "(received-only)" mean?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The prefix 10.1.1.1 can not be advertised to any eBGP neighbor.

The prefix 10.1.1.1 can not be advertised to any iBGP neighbor.
BGP soft reconfiguration outbound is applied.
BGP soft reconfiguration inbound is applied.
Answer: D
QUESTION 24
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
There is no issue with forwarding IPv6 traffic from this router.

IPv6 traffic can be forwarded from this router, but only on Ethernet1/0.
IPv6 unicast routing is not enabled on this router.
Some IPv6 traffic will be blackholed from this router.
Answer: D
11
QUESTION 25
Refer to the exhibit. What is a reason for the RIB-failure?
A.
B.
C.
D.
CEF is not enabled on this router.

The route 10.100.1.1/32 is in the routing table, but not as a BGP route.
The routing table has yet to be updated with the BGP route.
The BGP route is filtered inbound and hence is not installed in the routing table.
Answer: B
QUESTION 26
A.
B.
C.
D.
BGP peer 10.1.2.3 is performing inbound filtering.

BGP peer 10.1.2.3 is a route reflector.
R1 is a route reflector, but BGP peer 10.1.2.3 is not a route reflector client.
R1 still needs to send an update to the BGP peer 10.1.2.3.
Answer: D
12
QUESTION 27
Refer to the exhibit. Router A and router B are physically connected over an Ethernet interface,
and ISIS is configured as shown. Which option explains why the ISIS neighborship is not getting
formed between router A and router B?
A.
B.
C.
D.
same area ID
same N selector
same domain ID
same system ID
Answer: D
QUESTION 28
A.
B.
C.
D.
IS-IS has been enabled on R4 for IPv6, single-topology.

IS-IS has been enabled on R4 for IPv6, multitopology.
IS-IS has been enabled on R4 for IPv6, single-topology and multitopology.
R4 advertises IPv6 prefixes, but it does not forward IPv6 traffic, because the protocol has not been
enabled under router IS-IS.
Answer: A
13
QUESTION 29
Refer to the exhibit. Why is the neighbor relationship between R2 and R4 shown as ES-IS?
A.
B.
C.
D.
because there is an MTU mismatch between R2 and R4

because interface S3/0 of R4 is configured as L1/L2
because interface S3/0 of R2 is configured as L1
because there is a hello interval mismatch between R2 and R4
Answer: C
QUESTION 30
Refer to the exhibit. The interface FastEthernet0/1 of both routers R4 and R5 is connected to the
same Ethernet segment with a multicast receiver. Which two statements are true? (Choose two)
A. Multicast traffic that is destined to a receiver with IP address 192.168.2.6 will flow through router R4.
B. Both routers R4 and R5 will send PIM join messages to the RP.
C. Only router R5 will send a multicast join message to the RP.
14
D. Multicast traffic that is destined to a receiver with IP address 192.168.2.6 will flow through router R5.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 31
Refer to the exhibit. This is the configuration of the ASBR of area 110.Which option explains why
the remote ABR should not translate the type 7 LSA for the prefix 192.168.0.0/16 into a type 5
LSA?
A. The remote ABR translates all type 7 LSA into type 5 LSA, regardless of any option configured in the ASBR.
B. The ASBR sets the forwarding address to 0.0.0.0 which instructs the ABR not to translate the LSA into
a type 5 LSA.
C. The ASBR originates a type 7 LSA with age equal to MAXAGE 3600.
D. The ABR clears the P bit in the header of the type 7 LSA for 192.168.0.0/16.
Answer: D
QUESTION 32
What is the function of an EIGRP sequence TLV packet?
A.
B.
C.
D.
to acknowledge a set of sequence numbers during the startup update process

to list the peers that should listen to the next multicast packet during the reliable multicast process
to list the peers that should not listen to the next multicast packet during the reliable multicast process
to define the initial sequence number when bringing up a new peer
Answer: C
QUESTION 33
What are two reasons to define static peers in EIGRP? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Security requirements do not allow dynamic learning of neighbors.

The link between peers requires multicast packets.
Back-level peers require static definition for successful connection.
The link between peers requires unicast packets.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 34
Refer to the exhibit. R2 is mutually redistributing between EIGRP and BGP.
Which configuration is necessary to enable R1 to see routes from R3?
15
A.
B.
C.
D.
The R3 configuration must include ebgp-multihop to the neighbor statement for R2.
The R2 BGP configuration must include bgp redistribute-internal.
R1 must be configured with next-hop-self for the neighbor going to R2.
The AS numbers configured on R1 and R2 must match.
Answer: B
QUESTION 35
What is the purpose of EIGRP summary leaking?
A.
B.
C.
D.
to allow a summary to be advertised conditionally on specific criteria

to allow a component of a summary to be advertised in addition to the summary
to allow overlapping summaries to exist on a single interface
to modify the metric of the summary based on which components of the summary are operational
Answer: B
QUESTION 36
Refer to the exhibit. You have just created a new VRF on PE3. You have enabled debug ip bgp
vpnv4 unicast updates on PE1, and you can see the route in the debug, but not in the BGP
VPNv4 table. Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
VPNv4 is not configured between PE1 and PE3.

address-family ipv4 vrf is not configured on PE3.
After you configure route-target import 999:999 for a VRF on PE3, the route will be accepted.
PE1 will reject the route due to automatic route filtering.
After you configure route-target import 999:999 for a VRF on PE1, the route will be accepted.
Answer: DE
16
QUESTION 37
In GETVPN, which key is used to secure the control plane?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Traffic Encryption Key (TEK)

content encryption key (CEK)
message encryption key (MEK)
Key Encryption Key (KEK).
Answer: D
QUESTION 38
Refer to the exhibit. NHRP registration is failing; what might be the problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
invalid IP addressing
fragmentation
incorrect NHRP mapping
incorrect NHRP authentication
Answer: D
QUESTION 39
Which statement is true comparing L2TPv3 to EoMPLS?
A. L2TPv3 requires OSPF routing, whereas EoMPLS does not.
B. EoMPLS requires BGP routing, whereas L2TPv3 does not.
C. L2TPv3 carries L2 frames inside MPLS tagged packets, whereas EoMPLS carries L2 frames inside
IPv4 packets.
D. L2TPv3 carries L2 frames inside IPv4 packets, whereas EoMPLS carries L2 frames inside MPLS packets.
Answer: D
QUESTION 40
Which statement is true about VPLS?
A.
B.
C.
D.
MPLS is not required for VPLS to work.

VPLS carries packets as Layer 3 multicast.
VPLS has been introduced to address some shortcomings of OTV.
VPLS requires an MPLS network.
17
Answer: D
QUESTION 41
Refer to the exhibit. Service provider SP 1 is running the MPLS-VPN service. The MPLS core
network has MP-BGP configured with RR-1 as route reflector. What will be the effect on traffic
between PE1 and PE2 if router P1 goes down?
A.
B.
C.
D.
No effect, because all traffic between PE1 and PE2 will be rerouted through P2.
No effect, because P1 was not the only P router in the forwarding path of traffic.
No effect, because RR-1 will find an alternative path for MP-BGP sessions to PE-1 and PE-2.
All traffic will be lost because RR-1 will lose the MP-BGP sessions to PE-1 and PE-2.
Answer: D
QUESTION 42
According to RFC 4577, OSPF for BGP/MPLS IP VPNs, when must the down bit be set?
A.
B.
C.
D.
when an OSPF route is distributed from the PE to the CE, for Type 3 LSAs
when an OSPF route is distributed from the PE to the CE, for Type 5 LSAs
when an OSPF route is distributed from the PE to the CE, for Type 3 and Type 5 LSAs
when an OSPF route is distributed from the PE to the CE, for all types of LSAs
Answer: C
18
QUESTION 43
Refer to the exhibit. What is a possible reason for the IPSEC tunnel not establishing?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The peer is unreachable.

The transform sets do not match.
The proxy IDs are invalid.
The access lists do not match.
Answer: D
QUESTION 44
What is a key advantage of Cisco GET VPN over DMVPN?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Cisco GET VPN provides zero-touch deployment of IPSEC VPNs.

Cisco GET VPN supports certificate authentication for tunnel establishment.
Cisco GET VPN has a better anti-replay mechanism.
Cisco GET VPN does not require a secondary overlay routing infrastructure.
Answer: D
QUESTION 45
Refer to the exhibit. What is wrong with the configuration of the tunnel interface of this DMVPN
Phase II spoke router?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The interface MTU is too high.

The tunnel destination is missing.
The NHRP NHS IP address is wrong.
The tunnel mode is wrong.
Answer: D
QUESTION 46
Which two statements are true about VPLS? (Choose two.)
A. It can work over any transport that can forward IP packets.
B. It provides integrated mechanisms to maintain First Hop Resiliency Protocols such as HSRP, VRRP,
or GLBP.
19
C. It includes automatic detection of multihoming.

D. It relies on flooding to propagate MAC address reachability information.
E. It can carry a single VLAN per VPLS instance.
Answer: DE
QUESTION 47
Refer to the exhibit. What will be the extended community value of this route?
A.
B.
C.
D.
RT:200:3000 RT:200:9999
RT:200:9999 RT:200:3000
RT:200:3000
RT:200:9999
Answer: D
QUESTION 48
A. There is an MPLS network that is running 6PE, and the ingress PE router has no mpls ip propagate-ttl.
B. There is an MPLS network that is running 6VPE, and the ingress PE router has no mpls ip propagate-ttl.
20
C. There is an MPLS network that is running 6PE or 6VPE, and the ingress PE router has mpls ip propagate-ttl.
D. There is an MPLS network that is running 6PE, and the ingress PE router has mpls ip propagate-ttl.
E. There is an MPLS network that is running 6VPE, and the ingress PE router has mpls ip propagate-ttl.
Answer: C
QUESTION 49
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about a VPNv4 prefix that is present in the routing
table of vrf one and is advertised from this router?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The prefix is advertised only with route target 100:1.

The prefix is advertised with route targets 100:1 and 100:2.
The prefix is advertised only with route target 100:3.
The prefix is not advertised.
The prefix is advertised with route targets 100:1, 100:2, and 100:3.
Answer: A
QUESTION 50
Which is the way to enable the control word in an L2 VPN dynamic pseudowire connection on
router R1?
A. R1(config)# pseudowire-class cw-enable
R1(config-pw-class)# encapsulation mpls
R1(config-pw-class)# set control-word
B. R1(config)# pseudowire-class cw-enable
R1(config-pw-class)# enable control-word
C. R1(config)# pseudowire-class cw-enable
R1(config-pw-class)# default control-word
D. R1(config)# pseudowire-class cw-enable
R1(config-pw-class)# control-word
21
Answer: D
QUESTION 51
What is the goal of Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding?
A.
B.
C.
D.
to verify the reachability of the destination address in forwarded packets

to help control network congestion
to verify the reachability of the destination address in multicast packets
to verify the reachability of the source address in forwarded packets
Answer: D
QUESTION 52
Which three features are considered part of the IPv6 first-hop security suite? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
DNS guard
destination guard
DHCP guard
ICMP guard
RA guard
DoS guard
Answer: BCE
QUESTION 53
Refer to the exhibit. Why is the router not accessible via Telnet on the GigabitEthernet0
management interface?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The wrong port is being used in the telnet-acl access list.

The subnet mask is incorrect in the telnet-acl access list.
The log keyword needs to be removed from the telnet-acl access list..
The access class needs to have the vrf-also keyword added.
Answer: D
QUESTION 54
Which three modes are valid PfR monitoring modes of operation? (Choose three.)
22
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
route monitor mode (based on BGP route changes)

RMON mode (based on RMONv1 and RMONv2 data)
passive mode (based on NetFlow data)
active mode (based on Cisco IP SLA probes)
fast mode (based on Cisco IP SLA probes)
passive mode (based on Cisco IP SLA probes)
Answer: CDE
QUESTION 55
A. The Cisco PfR state is UP; however, the external interface Et0/1 of border router 10.1.1.1 has exceeded
the maximum available bandwidth threshold.
B. The Cisco PfR state is UP; however, an issue is preventing the border router from establishing a TCP
session to the master controller.
C. The Cisco PfR state is UP and is able to monitor traffic flows; however, MD5 authentication has not been
successful between the master controller and the border routers.
D. The Cisco PfR State is UP; however, the receive capacity was not configured for inbound traffic.
E. The Cisco PfR state is UP, and the link utilization out-of-policy threshold is set to 90 percent for traffic
exiting the external links.
Answer: E
QUESTION 56
In the DiffServ model, which class represents the highest priority with the highest drop
probability?
A.
B.
C.
D.
AF11
AF13
AF41
AF43
23
Answer: D
QUESTION 57
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about this IP SLA is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The SLA must also have a schedule configured before it will start.
The TTL of the SLA packets is 10.
The SLA has a timeout of 3.6 seconds.
The SLA has a lifetime of 5 seconds.
Answer: A
QUESTION 58
Refer to the exhibit. Which two are causes of output queue drops on FastEthernet0/0? (Choose
two.)
24
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
an oversubscribed input service policy on FastEthernet0/0

a duplex mismatch on FastEthernet0/0
a bad cable connected to FastEthernet0/0
an oversubscribed output service policy on FastEthernet0/0
The router trying to send more than 100 Mb/s out of FastEthernet0/0
Answer: DE
QUESTION 59
Which three actions are required when configuring NAT-PT? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Enable NAT-PT globally.

Specify an IPv4-to-IPv6 translation.
Specify an IPv6-to-IPv4 translation.
Specify a ::/96 prefix that will map to an IPv4 address.
Specify a ::/48 prefix that will map to a MAC address.
Specify a ::/32 prefix that will map to an IPv6 address.
Answer: BCD
QUESTION 60
Which two DHCP messages are always sent as broadcast? (Choose two.)
A. DHCPOFFER
25
B.
C.
D.
E.
DHCPDECLINE
DHCPRELEASE
DHCPREQUEST
DHCPDISCOVER
Answer: DE
QUESTION 61
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the output is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The flow is an HTTPS connection to the router, which is initiated by 144.254.10.206.

The flow is an HTTP connection to the router, which is initiated by 144.254.10.206.
The flow is an HTTPS connection that is initiated by the router and that goes to 144.254.10.206.
The flow is an HTTP connection that is initiated by the router and that goes to 144.254.10.206.
Answer: A
QUESTION 62
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about this COS-DSCP mapping is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
COS 3 is mapped to the expedited forwarding DSCP.

COS 16 is mapped to DSCP 2.
The default COS is mapped to DSCP 32.
This mapping is the default COS-DSCP mapping on Cisco switches.
Answer: A
QUESTION 63
Which three statements about implementing a NAT application layer gateway in a network are
true? (Choose three.)
A. It allows client applications to use dynamic ports to communicate with a server regardless of whether
NAT is being used.
B. It maintains granular security over application-specific data.
C. It allows synchronization between multiple streams of data between two hosts.
D. Application layer gateway is used only in VoIP/SIP deployments.
E. Client applications require additional configuration to use an application layer gateway.
26
F. An application layer gateway inspects only the first 64 bytes of a packet before forwarding it through
the network.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 64
Refer to the exhibit. At which location will the benefit of this configuration be observed?
A.
B.
C.
D.
on Router A and its upstream routers

on Router A and its downstream routers
on Router A only
on Router A and all of its ARP neighbors
Answer: B
QUESTION 65
Where is multicast traffic sent, when it is originated from a spoke site in a DMVPN phase 2 cloud?
A.
B.
C.
D.
spoke-spoke
nowhere, because multicast does not work over DMVPN
spoke-spoke and spoke-hub
spoke-hub
Answer: D
QUESTION 66
Refer to the exhibit. A spoke site that is connected to Router-A cannot reach a spoke site that is
connected to Router- B, but both spoke sites can reach the hub. What is the likely cause of this
issue?
A.
B.
C.
D.
There is a router doing PAT at site B.

There is a router doing PAT at site A.
NHRP is learning the IP address of the remote spoke site as a /32 address rather than a /24 address.
There is a routing issue, as NHRP registration is working.
27
Answer: B
QUESTION 67
Which mechanism can be used on Layer 2 switches so that only multicast packets with
downstream receivers are sent on the multicast router-connected ports?
A.
B.
C.
D.
IGMP snooping
Router Guard
PIM snooping
multicast filtering
Answer: C
QUESTION 68
What is the cause of ignores and overruns on an interface, when the overall traffic rate of the
interface is low?
A.
B.
C.
D.
a hardware failure of the interface

a software bug
a bad cable
microbursts of traffic
Answer: D
QUESTION 69
With which ISs will an ISIS Level 1 IS exchange routing information?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Level 1 ISs
Level 1 ISs in the same area
Level 1 and Level 2 ISs
Level 2 ISs
Answer: B
QUESTION 70
Refer to the exhibit. Why is the neighbor relationship between R1 & R2 and R1 & R3 an L2-type
neighborship?
28
A.
B.
C.
D.
because the area ID on R1 is different as compared to the area ID of R2 and R3

because the circuit type on those three routers is L1/L2
because the network type between R1, R2, and R3 is point-to-point
because the hello interval is not the same on those three routers
Answer: A
QUESTION 71
Which three statements about the designated router election in IS-IS are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
If the IS-IS DR fails, a new DR is elected.

The IS-IS DR will preempt. If a new router with better priority is added, it just becomes active in the network.
If there is a tie in DR priority, the router with a higher IP address wins.
If there is a tie in DR priority, the router with a higher MAC address wins.
If the DR fails, the BDR is promoted as the DR.
The DR is optional in a point-to-point network.
Answer: ABD
QUESTION 72
Which three elements compose a network entity title? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
area ID
domain ID
system ID
NSAP selector
MAC address
IP address
Answer: ACD
QUESTION 73
Which statement about shaped round robin queuing is true?
29
A.
B.
C.
D.
Queues with higher configured weights are serviced first.

The device waits a period of time, set by the configured weight, before servicing the next queue.
The device services a single queue completely before moving on to the next queue.
Shaped mode is available on both the ingress and egress queues.
Answer: A
QUESTION 74
Refer to the exhibit. You discover that only 1.5 Mb/s of web traffic can pass during times of
congestion on the given network.
Which two options are possible reasons for this limitation? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The web traffic class has too little bandwidth reservation.

Video traffic is using too much bandwidth.
The service-policy is on the wrong interface.
The service-policy is going in the wrong direction.
The NAT policy is adding too much overhead.
Answer: AB
30
QUESTION 75
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the debug behavior of the device is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The device debugs all IP events for 172.16.194.4.

The device sends all debugging information for 172.16.194.4.
The device sends only NTP debugging information to 172.16.194.4.
The device sends debugging information every five seconds.
Answer: A
QUESTION 76
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about this device configuration is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The NMS needs a specific route configured to enable it to reach the Loopback0 interface of the device.
The ifindex of the device could be different when the device is reloaded.
The device will allow anyone to poll it via the public community.
The device configuration requires the AuthNoPriv security level.
Answer: B
QUESTION 77
Which three steps are necessary to enable SSH? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
generating an RSA or DSA cryptographic key

configuring the version of SSH
configuring a domain name
configuring VTY lines for use with SSH
configuring the port for SSH to listen for connections
generating an AES or SHA cryptographic key
31
Answer: ACD
QUESTION 78
Which two features does the show ipv6 snooping features command show information about?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
RA guard
DHCP guard
ND inspection
source guard
Answer: AC
QUESTION 79
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about how the configuration processes Telnet traffic
are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Telnet traffic from 10.1.1.9 to 10.10.10.1 is dropped.

All Telnet traffic is dropped.
Telnet traffic from 10.10.10.1 to 10.1.1.9 is permitted.
Telnet traffic from 10.1.1.9 to 10.10.10.1 is permitted.
Telnet traffic is permitted to all IP addresses.
Answer: AC
32
QUESTION 80
Which three statements are functions that are performed by IKE phase 1? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It builds a secure tunnel to negotiate IKE phase 1 parameters.

It establishes IPsec security associations.
It authenticates the identities of the IPsec peers.
It protects the IKE exchange by negotiating a matching IKE SA policy.
It protects the identities of IPsec peers.
It negotiates IPsec SA parameters.
Answer: CDE
QUESTION 81
The session status for an IPsec tunnel with IPv6-in-IPv4 is down with the error message IKE
message from 10.10.1.1 failed its sanity check or is malformed.
Which statement describes a possible cause of this error?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
There is a verification failure on the IPsec packet.

The SA has expired or has been cleared.
The pre-shared keys on the peers are mismatched.
There is a failure due to a transform set mismatch.
An incorrect packet was sent by an IPsec peer.
Answer: C
QUESTION 82
Which three statements describe the characteristics of a VPLS architecture? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It forwards Ethernet frames.

It maps MAC address destinations to IP next hops.
It supports MAC address aging.
It replicates broadcast and multicast frames to multiple ports.
It conveys MAC address reachability information in a separate control protocol.
It can suppress the flooding of traffic.
Answer: ACD
QUESTION 83
A GRE tunnel is down with the error message %TUN-5-RECURDOWN:
Tunnel0 temporarily disabled due to recursive routing error.
Which two options describe possible causes of the error? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Incorrect destination IP addresses are configured on the tunnel.

There is link flapping on the tunnel.
There is instability in the network due to route flapping.
The tunnel mode and tunnel IP address are misconfigured.
33
E. The tunnel destination is being routed out of the tunnel interface.

Answer: CE
QUESTION 84
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the VPN solution are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Customer A and customer B will exchange routes with each other.

R3 will advertise routes received from R1 to R2.
Customer C will communicate with customer A and B.
Communication between sites in VPN1 and VPN2 will be blocked.
R1 and R2 will receive VPN routes advertised by R3.
Answer: CE
QUESTION 85
Which three statements about IS-IS are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
IS-IS can be used only in the service provider network.

IS-IS can be used to route both IP and CLNP.
IS-IS has three different levels of authentication: interface level, process level, and domain level.
IS-IS is an IETF standard.
IS-IS has the capability to provide address summarization between areas.
Answer: BCE
34
QUESTION 86
Which mechanism does Cisco recommend for CE router interfaces that face the service provider
for an EVPL circuit with multiple EVCs and multiple traffic classes?
A.
B.
C.
D.
HCBWFQ
LLQ
tail drop
WRED
Answer: A
QUESTION 87
Which Carrier Ethernet service supports the multiplexing of multiple point-to-point EVCs across
as a single UNI?
A.
B.
C.
D.
EPL
EVPL
EMS
ERMS
Answer: B
QUESTION 88
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the EEM applet configuration are true? (Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The EEM applet runs before the CLI command is executed.

The EEM applet runs after the CLI command is executed.
The EEM applet requires a case-insensitive response.
The running configuration is displayed only if the letter Y is entered at the CLI.
Answer: AD
Explanation:
sync
35
Indicates whether the policy should be executed synchronously before the CLI command
executes.
If the yes keyword is specified, the policy will run synchronously with the CLI command.
If the no keyword is specified, the policy will run asynchronously with the CLI command.
nocase
(Optional) Specifies case insensitive comparison.
Here we see that the sync knob was enabled so A is correct. However, C is not correct as the
nocase argument was not used, so the applet is configured to display the config only if a capital Y
is issued.
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/eem/command/eem-crbook/eem-cr-a2.html
QUESTION 89
Which technology can be used to prevent flooding of IPv6 multicast traffic on a switch?
A.
B.
C.
D.
IGMP snooping
IGMP filtering
MLD snooping
MLD filtering
Answer: C
QUESTION 90
Which variable in an EEM applet is set when you use the sync yes option?
A.
B.
C.
D.
$_cli_result
$_result
$_string_result
$_exit_status
Answer: D
QUESTION 91
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the output are true? (Choose two.)
36
A.
B.
C.
D.
It indicates that prefix aggregation cache export is enabled on the device.

It was obtained with the show ip cache flow command.
It indicates that the device is using NetFlow version 5.
It indicates that the flows are being sent to a destination using an RFC1918 address.
Answer: CD
Explanation:
C. The fourth line shows that Version 5 is being used.
D. The third line shows that the destination server is 10.5.206.250, which of course is a private,
RFC 1918 address.
QUESTION 92
Which two options are advantages of NetFlow version 9 over NetFlow version 5? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
NetFlow version 9 adds support for IPv6 headers.

NetFlow version 9 adds support for MPLS labels.
NetFlow version 9 adds support for the Type of Service field.
NetFlow version 9 adds support for ICMP types and codes.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 93
Which statement describes the function of the tracking object created by the track 10 ip route
192.168.99.0/24 reachability command?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It tracks the reachability of route 192.168.99.0/24.

It tracks the line protocol status of the interface on which route 192.168.99.0/24 is received.
It tracks exactly 10 occurrences of route 192.168.99.0/24.
It tracks the summary route 192.168.99.0/24 and all routes contained within.
Answer: A
37
QUESTION 94
Refer to the exhibit. Which VLANs are permitted to send frames out port FastEthernet0/1?
A.
B.
C.
D.
100 - 200
4 - 100
1 and 4 - 100
3 and 4 - 100
Answer: D
QUESTION 95
Which option is the default maximum age of the MAC address table?
A.
B.
C.
D.
300 seconds
500 seconds
1200 seconds
3600 seconds
Answer: A
38
QUESTION 96
Which statement about MSS is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It is negotiated between sender and receiver.

It is sent in all TCP packets.
It is 20 bytes lower than MTU by default.
It is sent in SYN packets.
It is 28 bytes lower than MTU by default.
Answer: D
QUESTION 97
Which two methods change the IP MTU value for an interface? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure the default MTU.

Configure the IP system MTU.
Configure the interface MTU.
Configure the interface IP MTU.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 98
Which implementation can cause packet loss when the network includes asymmetric routing
paths?
A.
B.
C.
D.
the use of ECMP routing

the use of penultimate hop popping
the use of Unicast RPF
disabling Cisco Express Forwarding
Answer: C
QUESTION 99
Which two mechanisms can be used to eliminate Cisco Express Forwarding polarization?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
alternating cost links

the unique-ID/universal-ID algorithm
Cisco Express Forwarding antipolarization
different hashing inputs at each layer of the network
Answer: BD
QUESTION 100
Refer to the exhibit. What kind of load balancing is done on this router?
39
A.
B.
C.
D.
per-packet load balancing

per-flow load balancing
per-label load balancing
star round-robin load balancing
Answer: A
QUESTION 101
Which authentication method does OSPFv3 use to secure communication between neighbors?
A.
B.
C.
D.
plaintext
MD5 HMAC
PKI
IPSec
Answer: D
QUESTION 102
Which three statements are true about OSPFv3? (Choose three.)
A. The only method to enable OSPFv3 on an interface is via the interface configuration mode.
B. Multiple instances of OSPFv3 can be enabled on a single link.
C. There are two methods to enable OSPFv3 on an interface, either via the interface configuration
mode or via the router configuration mode.
D. For OSPFv3 to function, IPv6 unicast routing must be enabled.
E. For OSPFv3 to function, IPv6 must be enabled on the interface.
F. Only one instance of OSPFv3 can be enabled on a single link.
Answer: BDE
QUESTION 103
40
A.
B.
C.
D.
This is an MPLS TE point-to-multipoint LSP in an MPLS network.

This is an MPLS TE multipoint-to-point LSP in an MPLS network.
This is a point-to-multipoint LSP in an MPLS network.
This is a multipoint-to-multipoint LSP in an MPLS network.
Answer: D
QUESTION 104
Which statement about OSPF multiaccess segments is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The designated router is elected first.

The designated and backup designated routers are elected at the same time.
The router that sent the first hello message is elected first.
The backup designated router is elected first.
Answer: D
QUESTION 105
41
A.
B.
C.
D.
R1 routes this pseudowire over MPLS TE tunnel 1 with transport label 20.
The default route 0.0.0.0/0 is available in the IPv4 routing table.
R1 is using an MPLS TE tunnel for this pseudowire, because the IP path is not available.
R1 has preferred-path configured for the pseudowire.
Answer: D
QUESTION 106
What are the minimal configuration steps that are required to configure EIGRP HMAC-SHA2
authentication?
A. classic router mode, interface XX, authentication mode hmac-sha-256 <password>
B. named router mode, address-family statement, authentication mode hmac-sha-256 <password>
C. named router mode, address-family statement, af-interface default, authentication mode hmac- sha-256
<password>
D. named router mode, address-family statement, authentication mode hmac-sha-256 <password>
Answer: C
QUESTION 107
Refer to the exhibit. How many EIGRP routes will appear in the routing table of R2?
42
A.
B.
C.
D.
0
1
2
3
Answer: A
QUESTION 108
For which kind of MPLS deployment is the next-hop-self all keyword used on a BGP neighbor
command?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
6VPE
MPLS Carrier's carrier
inter-AS MPLS VPN option D
inter-AS MPLS VPN option C
Unified MPLS
Answer: E
QUESTION 109
What is a reason for 6PE to use two MPLS labels in the data plane instead of one?
A. 6PE allows penultimate hop popping and has a requirement that all P routers do not have to be
IPv6 aware.
B. 6PE does not allow penultimate hop popping.
C. It allows MPLS traffic engineering to work in a 6PE network.
D. It allows 6PE to work in an MPLS network where 6VPE is also deployed.
Answer: A
43
QUESTION 110
Which two configuration changes should be made on the OTP interface of an EIGRP OTP route
reflector? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
passive-interface
no split-horizon
no next-hop-self
hello-interval 60, hold-time 180
Answer: BC
QUESTION 111
Which statement about the function of poison reverse in EIGRP is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It tells peers to remove paths that previously might have pointed to this router.
It tells peers to remove paths to save memory and bandwidth.
It provides reverse path information for multicast routing.
It tells peers that a prefix is no longer reachable.
Answer: A
QUESTION 112
What is the preferred method to improve neighbor loss detection in EIGRP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
EIGRP natively detects neighbor down immediately, and no additional feature or configuration is required.
BFD should be used on interfaces that support it for rapid neighbor loss detection.
Fast hellos (subsecond) are preferred for EIGRP, so that it learns rapidly through its own mechanisms.
Fast hellos (one-second hellos) are preferred for EIGRP, so that it learns rapidly through its own mechanisms.
Answer: B
QUESTION 113
How does EIGRP derive the metric for manual summary routes?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It uses the best composite metric of any component route in the topology table.
It uses the worst composite metric of any component route in the topology table.
It uses the best metric vectors of all component routes in the topology table.
It uses the worst metric vectors of all component routes in the topology table.
Answer: A
QUESTION 114
Refer to the exhibit. Which part of the joined group addresses list indicates that the interface has
joined the EIGRP multicast group address?
44
A.
B.
C.
D.
FF02::1
FF02::1:FF00:200
FF02::A
FF02::2
Answer: C
QUESTION 115
Refer to the exhibit. Which two corrective actions could you take if EIGRP routes from R2 fail to
reach R1? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure R2 to use a VRF to send routes to R1.

Configure the autonomous system in the EIGRP configuration of R1.
Correct the network statement on R2.
Add the interface on R1 that is connected to R2 into a VRF.
Answer: BD
45
QUESTION 116
EIGRP allows configuration of multiple MD5 keys for packet authentication to support easy
rollover from an old key to a new key. Which two statements are true regarding the usage of
multiple authentication keys? (Choose two.)
A. Received packets are authenticated by the key with the smallest key ID.
B. Sent packets are authenticated by all valid keys, which means that each packet is replicated as many
times as the number of existing valid keys.
C. Received packets are authenticated by any valid key that is chosen.
D. Sent packets are authenticated by the key with the smallest key ID.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 117
Refer to the exhibit. Which additional configuration is necessary for R1 and R2 to become OSPF
neighbors?
A. R1
!
router ospf 1
no passive-interface Fastethernet0/0
!
B. R2
!
router ospf 10
no network 10.1.1.6 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 10.1.1.6 0.0.0.0 area 1
!
C. R1
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
46
ip ospf mtu-ignore
!
R2
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip ospf mtu-ignore
!
D. R1
!
no router ospf 1
router ospf 10
network 10.1.1.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
Answer: A
QUESTION 118
Consider an OSPFv3 network with four parallel links between each pair of routers. Which
measure can you use to reduce the CPU load and at the same time keep all links available for
ECMP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure some interfaces as passive interface.

Configure ipv6 ospf priority 0 on some interfaces.
Configure some routers with a distribute list in ingress of the OSPFv3 process.
Configure ipv6 ospf database-filter all out on some interfaces.
Answer: D
QUESTION 119
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the device that generated the output are true?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The SPT-bit is set.

The sparse-mode flag is set.
The RP-bit is set.
The source-specific host report was received.
47
Answer: AD
QUESTION 120
A service provider is deploying L2VPN LAN services in its MPLS cloud. Which statement is true
regarding LDP signaling and autodiscovery?
A. LDP signaling requires that each PE is identified, and that an LDP session is active with its P neighbor
for autodiscovery to take place.
B. LDP signaling requires that each P is identified, and that a targeted LDP session is active for auto
discovery to take place.
C. LDP signaling requires that each PE is identified, and that a targeted LDP session with a BGP route
reflector is active for autodiscovery to take place.
D. LDP signaling requires that each PE is identified, and that a targeted LDP session is active for auto
discovery to take place.
Answer: D
QUESTION 121
Refer to the exhibit. Which three statements about the output are true? (Choose three.)
A. This switch is currently receiving a multicast data stream that is being forwarded out VLAN 150.
B. A multicast receiver has requested to join one or more of the multicast groups.
C. Group 224.0.1.40 is a reserved address, and it should not be used for multicast user data transfer.
48
D. One or more multicast groups are operating in PIM dense mode.

E. One or more of the multicast data streams will be forwarded out to neighbor 10.85.20.20.
F. Group 239.192.1.1 is a reserved address, and it should not be used for multicast user data transfer.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 122
Which statement about the RPF interface in a BIDIR-PIM network is true?
A. In a BIDIR-PIM network, the RPF interface is always the interface that is used to reach the PIM
rendezvous point.
B. In a BIDIR-PIM network, the RPF interface can be the interface that is used to reach the PIM rendezvous
point or the interface that is used to reach the source.
C. In a BIDIR-PIM network, the RPF interface is always the interface that is used to reach the source.
D. There is no RPF interface concept in BIDIR-PIM networks.
Answer: A
QUESTION 123
Which technology is an application of MSDP, and provides load balancing and redundancy
between the RPs?
A.
B.
C.
D.
static RP
PIM BSR
auto RP
anycast RP
Answer: D
QUESTION 124
Which two statements are true about IPv6 multicast? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Receivers interested in IPv6 multicast traffic use IGMPv6 to signal their interest in the IPv6 multicast group.
The PIM router with the lowest IPv6 address becomes the DR for the LAN.
An IPv6 multicast address is an IPv6 address that has a prefix of FF00::/8.
The IPv6 all-routers multicast group is FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:2.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 125
Refer to the exhibit. While configuring AAA with a local database, users can log in via Telnet, but
receive the message "error in authentication" when they try to go into enable mode. Which action
can solve this problem?
49
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure authorization to allow the enable command.

Use aaa authentication login default enable to allow authentication when using the enable command.
Verify whether an enable password has been configured.
Use aaa authentication enable default enable to allow authentication when using the enable command.
Answer: C
QUESTION 126
Which attribute is not part of the BGP extended community when a PE creates a VPN-IPv4 route
while running OSPF between PE-CE?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
OSPF domain identifier

OSPF route type
OSPF router ID
MED
OSPF network type
Answer: E
QUESTION 127
Which three factors does Cisco PfR use to calculate the best exit path? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
quality of service
packet size
delay
loss
reachability
administrative distance
Answer: CDE
QUESTION 128
What is a reason to use DHCPv6 on a network that uses SLAAC?
50
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
to get a record of the IPs that are used by the clients

to push DNS and other information to the clients
no reason, because there is no need for DHCPv6 when using SLAAC
because DHCPv6 can be used only in stateful mode with SLAAC to record the IPs of the clients
because DHCPv6 can be used only in stateless mode with SLAAC to record the IPs of the clients
because DHCPv6 is required to use first-hop security features on the switches
Answer: B
QUESTION 129
Which statement is true about Fast Link Pulses in Ethernet?
A.
B.
C.
D.
They are used during collision detection.

They are used only if the media type is optical.
They are part of UniDirectional Link Detection.
They are used during autonegotiation.
Answer: D
QUESTION 130
Which statement is true regarding UDLD and STP timers?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The UDLD message timer should be two times the STP forward delay to prevent loops.
UDLD and STP are unrelated features, and there is no relation between the timers.
The timers need to be synced by using the spanning-tree udld-sync command.
The timers should be set in such a way that UDLD is detected before the STP forward delay expires.
Answer: D
QUESTION 131
Which switching technology can be used to solve reliability problems in a switched network?
A.
B.
C.
D.
fragment-free mode
cut-through mode
check mode
store-and-forward mode
Answer: D
QUESTION 132
Refer to the exhibit. A PE router is configured with a policy map that contains the policer shown.
The policy map is configured in the inbound direction of an interface facing a CE router. If the PE
router receives 12Mb/s of traffic with the CoS value set to 7 on a 100-Mb/s interface from the CE
router, what value of MPLS EXP is set when this traffic goes through the policer shown?
51
A.
B.
C.
D.
0
6
7
8
Answer: B
QUESTION 133
Drag and Drop Question
Answer:
QUESTION 134
Answer:
52
QUESTION 135
Answer:
QUESTION 136
53
Answer:
QUESTION 137
Drag and drop the events on the left to dispaly the correct sequence on the right when CoPP is
enabled.
Answer:
54
QUESTION 138
Answer:
QUESTION 139
55
Answer:
QUESTION 140
Refer to the exhibit. Which technology does the use of bi-directional BPDUs on all ports in the
topology support?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
RSTP
MST
Bridge Assurance
Loop Guard
Root Guard
UDLD
56
Answer: C
QUESTION 141
Which three statements are true about PPP CHAP authentication? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
PPP encapsulation must be enabled globally.

The LCP phase must be complete and in closed state.
The hostname used by a router for CHAP authentication cannot be changed.
PPP encapsulation must be enabled on the interface.
The LCP phase must be complete and in open state.
By default, the router uses its hostname to identify itself to the peer.
Answer: DEF
QUESTION 142
Which two statements are true about an EPL? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is a point-to-point Ethernet connection between a pair of NNIs.

It allows for service multiplexing.
It has a high degree of transparency.
The EPL service is also referred to as E-line.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 143
Which two statements describe characteristics of HDLC on Cisco routers? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It supports multiple Layer 3 protocols.

It supports multiplexing.
It supports only synchronous interfaces.
It supports authentication.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 144
Refer to the exhibit. What is the meaning of the asterisk (*) in the output?
57
A. PIM neighbor 10.1.5.6 is the RPF neighbor for the group 232.1.1.1 for the shared tree.
B. PIM neighbor 10.1.5.6 is the one that is seen as the RPF neighbor when performing the command
show ip rpf 10.1.4.7.
C. PIM neighbor 10.1.5.6 is the winner of an assert mechanism.
D. The RPF neighbor 10.1.5.6 is invalid.
Answer: C
QUESTION 145
Refer to the exhibit. What is the role of this multicast router?
A.
B.
C.
D.
a first-hop PIM router

a last-hop PIM router
a PIM rendezvous point
a PIM inter-AS router
Answer: C
QUESTION 146
Refer to the exhibit. Which option explains why the forwarding address is set to 0.0.0.0 instead of
110.100.1.1?
58
A. The interface Ethernet0/1 is in down state.

B. The next-hop ip address 110.100.1.1 is not directly attached to the redistributing router.
C. The next-hop interface (Ethernet0/1) is specified as part of the static route command; therefore, the
forwarding address is always set to 0.0.0.0.
D. OSPF is not enabled on the interface Ethernet0/1.
Answer: D
QUESTION 147
59
A. 2001:DB8::1/128 is a local host route, and it can be redistributed into a dynamic routing protocol.
B. 2001:DB8::1/128 is a local host route, and it cannot be redistributed into a dynamic routing protocol.
C. 2001:DB8::1/128 is a local host route that was created because ipv6 unicast-routing is not enabled
on this router.
D. 2001:DB8::1/128 is a route that was put in the IPv6 routing table because one of this router's loopback
interfaces has the IPv6 address 2001:DB8::1/128.
Answer: B
QUESTION 148
Refer to the exhibit. You have configured two routing protocols across this point-to-point link. How
many BFD sessions will be established across this link?
A.
B.
C.
D.
three per interface

one per multicast address
one per routing protocol
one per interface
Answer: D
QUESTION 149
What is the most efficient way to confirm whether microbursts of traffic are occurring?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Monitor the output traffic rate using the show interface command.
Monitor the output traffic rate using the show controllers command.
Check the CPU utilization of the router.
Sniff the traffic and plot the packet rate over time.
Answer: D
QUESTION 150
What is a cause for unicast flooding?
60
A. Unicast flooding occurs when multicast traffic arrives on a Layer 2 switch that has directly connected
multicast receivers.
B. When PIM snooping is not enabled, unicast flooding occurs on the switch that interconnects the
PIM-enabled routers.
C. A man-in-the-middle attack can cause the ARP cache of an end host to have the wrong MAC address.
Instead of having the MAC address of the default gateway, it has a MAC address of the man-in-the-middle.
This causes all traffic to be unicast flooded through the man-in-the-middle, which can then sniff all packets.
D. Forwarding table overflow prevents new MAC addresses from being learned, and packets destined to
those MAC addresses are flooded until space becomes available in the forwarding table.
Answer: D
QUESTION 151
addresses as indicated. The numbers shown are STP link metrics. Which two ports are in
blocking state after STP converges? (Choose two.)
A. the port on switch SWD that connects to switch SWE

B. the port on switch SWF that connects to switch SWG
61
C. the port on switch SWD that connects to switch SWC

D. the port on switch SWB that connects to switch SWD
Answer: CD
QUESTION 152
Which statement is true about IGMP?
A. Multicast sources send IGMP messages to their first-hop router, which then generates a PIM join
message that is then sent to the RP.
B. Multicast receivers send IGMP messages to their first-hop router, which then forwards the IGMP
messages to the RP.
C. IGMP messages are encapsulated in PIM register messages and sent to the RP.
D. Multicast receivers send IGMP messages to signal their interest to receive traffic for specific
multicast groups.
Answer: D
QUESTION 153
What is a disadvantage of using aggressive mode instead of main mode for ISAKMP/IPsec
establishment?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It does not use Diffie-Hellman for secret exchange.

It does not support dead peer detection.
It does not support NAT traversal.
It does not hide the identity of the peer.
Answer: D
QUESTION 154
What can PfR passive monitoring mode measure for TCP flows?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
only delay
delay and packet loss
delay and reachability
delay, packet loss, and throughput
delay, packet loss, throughput, and reachability
Answer: E
QUESTION 155
Which two statements are true about an EVPL? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It has a high degree of transparency.

It does not allow for service multiplexing.
The EVPL service is also referred to as E-line.
It is a point-to-point Ethernet connection between a pair of UNIs.
Answer: CD
62
QUESTION 156
Which two statements are true about OTV? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It relies on flooding to propagate MAC address reachability information.

It uses a full mesh of point-to-multipoint tunnels to prevent head-end replication of multicast traffic.
It can work over any transport that can forward IP packets.
It supports automatic detection of multihoming.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 157
Which two statements are true about RSTP? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
By default, RTSP uses a separate TCN BPDU when interoperating with 802.1D switches.
By default, RTSP does not use a separate TCN BPDU when interoperating with 802.1D switches.
If a designated port receives an inferior BPDU, it immediately triggers a reconfiguration.
By default, RTSP uses the topology change TC flag.
If a port receives a superior BPDU, it immediately replies with its own information, and no reconfiguration
is triggered.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 158
Refer to the exhibit. Video Source S is sending interactive video traffic to Video Receiver R.
Router R1 has multiple routing table entries for destination R. Which load-balancing mechanism
on R1 can cause out-of- order video traffic to be received by destination R?
A. per-flow load balancing on R1 for destination R
63
B. per-source-destination pair load balancing on R1 for destination R

C. CEF load balancing on R1 for destination R
D. per-packet load balancing on R1 for destination R
Answer: D
QUESTION 159
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true about the displayed STP state? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The STP version configured on the switch is IEEE 802.1w.

Port-channel 1 is flapping and the last flap occurred 1 minute and 17 seconds ago.
The switch does not have PortFast configured on Gi0/15.
BPDUs with the TCN bit set are transmitted over port channel 1.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 160
Which two mechanisms provide Cisco IOS XE Software with control plane and data plane
separation? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Forwarding and Feature Manager

Forwarding Engine Driver
Forwarding Performance Management
Forwarding Information Base
Answer: AB
QUESTION 161
Refer to the exhibit. Which command is configured on this router?
64
A.
B.
C.
D.
bgp update-delay 60
neighbor 10.100.1.1 maximum-prefix 200
neighbor 10.100.1.1 maximum-path 2
neighbor 10.100.1.1 ebgp-multihop 2
Answer: B
QUESTION 162
What is the purpose of Route Target Constraint?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
to avoid using route reflectors in MPLS VPN networks

to avoid using multiple route distinguishers per VPN in MPLS VPN networks
to be able to implement VPLS with BGP signaling
to avoid sending unnecessary BGP VPNv4 or VPNv6 updates to the PE router
to avoid BGP having to perform route refreshes
Answer: D
QUESTION 163
Refer to the exhibit. Why is network 172.16.1.0/24 not installed in the routing table?
A. There is no ARP entry for 192.168.1.1.

B. The router cannot ping 192.168.1.1.
C. The neighbor 192.168.1.1 just timed out and BGP will flush this prefix the next time that the BGP
scanner runs.
D. There is no route for 192.168.1.1 in the routing table.
Answer: D
QUESTION 164
Which two statements about port ACLs are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Port ACLs are supported on physical interfaces and are configured on a Layer 2 interface on a switch.
Port ALCs support both outbound and inbound traffic filtering.
When it is applied to trunk ports, the port ACL filters only native VLAN traffic.
When it is applied to a port with voice VLAN, the port ACL filters both voice and data VLAN traffic.
Answer: AD
65
QUESTION 165
Which two statements about private VLANs are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Only one isolated VLAN can be mapped to a primary VLAN.

Only one community VLAN can be mapped to a primary VLAN.
Multiple isolated VLANs can be mapped to a primary VLAN.
Multiple community VLANs can be mapped to a primary VLAN.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 166
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
A. This is the output of the show ip ospf command.
66
B.
C.
D.
E.
This is the output of the show ip protocols command.

This router is an ABR.
This router is an ASBR.
Authentication is not configured for the area.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 167
Refer to the exhibit. Why is the prefix 1.1.1.1/32 not present in the routing table of R1?
A.
B.
C.
D.
There is a duplicate router ID.

There is a subnet mask mismatch on Ethernet0/0.
The router LSA has an invalid checksum.
There is an OSPF network type mismatch that causes the advertising router to be unreachable.
Answer: D
QUESTION 168
Consider a network that mixes link bandwidths from 128 kb/s to 40 Gb/s. Which value should be
set for the OSPF reference bandwidth?
A. Set a value of 128.
67
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Set a value of 40000.

Set a manual OSPF cost on each interface.
Use the default value.
Answer: C
QUESTION 169
Which statement about a type 4 LSA in OSPF is true?
A. It is an LSA that is originated by an ABR, that is flooded throughout the AS, and that describes a
route to the ASBR.
B. It is an LSA that is originated by an ASBR, that is flooded throughout the AS, and that describes a
route to the ASBR.
C. It is an LSA that is originated by an ASBR, that is flooded throughout the area, and that describes a
route to the ASBR.
D. It is an LSA that is originated by an ABR, that is flooded throughout the AS, and that describes a
route to the ABR.
E. It is an LSA that is originated by an ABR, that is flooded throughout the area, and that describes a
route to the ASBR.
Answer: E
QUESTION 170
Refer to the exhibit. What is the PHB class on this flow?
A.
B.
C.
D.
EF
none
AF21
CS4
Answer: D
QUESTION 171
68
Answer:
QUESTION 172
Answer:
69
QUESTION 173
Refer to the exhibit. If you change the Spanning Tree Protocol from pvst to rapid-pvst, what is the
effect on the interface Fa0/1 port state?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It transitions to the listening state, and then the forwarding state.

It transitions to the learning state and then the forwarding state.
It transitions to the blocking state, then the learning state, and then the forwarding state.
It transitions to the blocking state and then the forwarding state.
Answer: C
QUESTION 174
Refer to the exhibit. Which configuration is missing that would enable SSH access on a router
that is running Cisco IOS XE Software?
70
A. int Gig0/0/0
management-interface
B. class-map ssh-class
match access-group protect-ssh
policy-map control-plane-in
class ssh-class
police 80000 conform transmit exceed drop
control-plane
service-policy input control-plane-in
C. control-plane host
management-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 allow ssh
D. interface Gig0/0/0
ip access-group protect-ssh in
Answer: C
QUESTION 175
Which two options are causes of out-of-order packets? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
a routing loop
a router in the packet flow path that is intermittently dropping packets
high latency
packets in a flow traversing multiple paths through the network
some packets in a flow being process-switched and others being interrupt-switched on a transit router
Answer: DE
QUESTION 176
A TCP/IP host is able to transmit small amounts of data (typically less than 1500 bytes), but
attempts to transmit larger amounts of data hang and then time out. What is the cause of this
problem?
A. A link is flapping between two intermediate devices.
B. The processor of an intermediate router is averaging 90 percent utilization.
C. A port on the switch that is connected to the TCP/IP host is duplicating traffic and sending it to a port
that has a sniffer attached.
71
D. There is a PMTUD failure in the network path.

Answer: D
QUESTION 177
Refer to the exhibit. ICMP Echo requests from host A are not reaching the intended destination
on host B. What is the problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The ICMP payload is malformed.

The ICMP Identifier (BE) is invalid.
The negotiation of the connection failed.
The packet is dropped at the next hop.
The link is congested.
Answer: D
QUESTION 178
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is impossible for the destination interface to equal the source interface.

NAT on a stick is performed on interface Et0/0.
There is a potential routing loop.
This output represents a UDP flow or a TCP flow.
Answer: C
QUESTION 179
Which three conditions can cause excessive unicast flooding? (Choose three.)
72
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Asymmetric routing
Repeated TCNs
The use of HSRP
Frames sent to FFFF.FFFF.FFFF
MAC forwarding table overflow
The use of Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding
Answer: ABE
QUESTION 180
Answer:
QUESTION 181
Drag and drop the router preference on the left to the correct routing sequence (from most
preferred to least preferred) on the right.
Answer:
73
QUESTION 182
Which congestion-avoidance or congestion-management technique can cause global
synchronization?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Tail drop
Random early detection
Weighted random early detection
Weighted fair queuing
Answer: A
QUESTION 183
Which group of neighbors can be configured as a BGP peer group?
A.
B.
C.
D.
a group of iBGP neighbors that have the same outbound route policies
a group of iBGP and eBGP neighbors that have the same inbound distribute-list
a group of eBGP neighbors in the same autonomous system that have different outbound route policies
a group of iBGP neighbors that have different outbound route policies
Answer: A
QUESTION 184
Refer to the exhibit. Notice that debug ip bgp updates has been enabled. What can you conclude
from the debug output?
A.
B.
C.
D.
This is the result of the clear ip bgp 10.1.3.4 in command.

This is the result of the clear ip bgp 10.1.3.4 out command.
BGP neighbor 10.1.3.4 performed a graceful restart.
BGP neighbor 10.1.3.4 established a new BGP session.
Answer: A
QUESTION 185
In the DiffServ model, which class represents the lowest priority with the lowest drop probability?
A. AF11
74
B. AF13
C. AF41
D. AF43
Answer: A
QUESTION 186
Which set of commands conditionally advertises 172.16.0.0/24 as long as 10.10.10.10/32 is in the
routing table?
A.
B.
C.
75
D.
Answer: B
QUESTION 187
Refer to the exhibit. Why is R2 unable to ping the loopback interface of R4?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The local preference is too high.

The weight is too low.
The next hop is not reachable from R2.
The route originated from within the same AS.
Answer: C
QUESTION 188
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the output are true? (Choose two.)
76
A.
B.
C.
D.
802.1D spanning tree is being used.

Setting the priority of this switch to 0 for VLAN 1 would cause it to become the new root.
The hello, max-age, and forward delay timers are not set to their default values.
Spanning-tree PortFast is enabled on GigabitEthernet1/1.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 189
Which statement about the BGP originator ID is true?
A. The route reflector always sets the originator ID to its own router ID.
B. The route reflector sets the originator ID to the router ID of the route reflector client that injects the route
into the AS.
C. The route reflector client that injects the route into the AS sets the originator ID to its own router ID.
D. The originator ID is set to match the cluster ID.
Answer: B
QUESTION 190
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
A. This router is not 4-byte autonomous system aware.

B. This router is 4-byte autonomous system aware.
C. The prefix 10.100.1.1/32 was learned through an autonomous system number with a length of 4 bytes,
and this router is 4-byte autonomous system aware.
D. The prefix 10.100.1.1/32 was learned through an autonomous system number with a length of 4 bytes,
and this router is not 4-byte autonomous system aware.
E. The prefix 10.100.1.1/32 was originated from a 4-byte autonomous system.
77
Answer: AD
QUESTION 191
Refer to the exhibit. Spanning tree protocol is running on all three switches. The switches are
configured so that Link A is the active link, and Link B is the standby link. There is a problem
occurring where Switch B starts forwarding on Link B causing a routing loop.
What is the likely cause of the problem?

A.
B.
C.
D.
PortFast is not enabled.

There is a port duplex mismatch.
MISTP is enabled without RSTP.
A single instance of STP is enabled instead of PVST.
Answer: B
QUESTION 192
While troubleshooting a BGP neighborship, you notice that the neighborship is constantly going
up and down. What is causing the neighbors to flap?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The traffic-shaping and rate-limiting parameters are in correct.

There is a BGP timer mismatch between both neighbors.
There is a routing issue between both neighbors.
A firewall is blocking TCP packets with port 179.
There is a mismatch on the BGP update source between both neighbors.
EBGP multihop has not been configured on the neighbors.
Answer: A
78
QUESTION 193
Refer to the exhibit. An EBGP session is not established between Router1 and Router2.
A.
B.
C.
D.
The ebgp-multihop value must be increased to 3.

A static route needs to be added on Router1 and Router2.
The update-source loopback 0 command needs to be removed.
Use the serial interface IP addresses in the neighbor command, but leave the update source
pointing to loopback 0.
Answer: B
QUESTION 194
While troubleshooting OSPF issues on a broadcast network, the network administrator notices
that some routers are stuck in two-way state.
What is the cause of this issue?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
This is normal on OSPF broadcast network types.

The network type is configured incorrectly on these routers
There is an MTU mismatch between these routers and their neighbors.
This only happens to routers that have their OSPF priority set to 0.
Hello packets are not being received on these routers.
79
Answer: A
QUESTION 195
Refer to the exhibit. You want to set up an AS path filter that allows networks that originated from
AS4, and autonomous systems that are directly attached to AS4, to enter R1. When you tested
the filter, you noticed that something was wrong with it.
How can this be solved?

A.
B.
C.
D.
Change the regular expressing to ^4_0-9*$.

Change the regular expression to ^4_0-9+$.
Change the regular expression to ^4_0-9.*.
Change the regular expression to ^4_0-9.$.
Answer: A
80
QUESTION 196
Refer to the exhibit. While troubleshooting performance issues on your network, you notice that
CPU utilization on your Layer 3 Internet switch is very high.
What can be done to solve this issue?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Use an SVI instead of a routed port to connect to the Internet router.

This is a capacity issue. Replace the switch with a high-performance Layer 3 switch.
Point the default static route to an IP address instead of a physical interface.
Configure CoPP on the Layer 3 switch.
Answer: C
81
QUESTION 197
Refer to the exhibit. While troubleshooting BGP in this network, you notice that routes are
constantly flapping on R1.
What can be done to solve this issue?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Disable synchronization on R1 so that routes from R2 are installed in the routing table.
Disable autosummary on R1 so that routes from R2 are installed in routing table.
Increase the EBGP multihop count to 3.
Replace the static route on R1 with a specific route to 20.20.20.20/32.
Answer: D
QUESTION 198
While troubleshooting an OSPFv3 neighborship between two routers on a Frame Relay network,
you notice that there is a mapping issue.
Which mapping needs to be established for OSPFv3 to establish a neighborship on Frame
Relay?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The all routers multicast address needs to be mapped to the correct DLCI.
The solicited node multicast address needs to be mapped to the correct DLCI.
The neighbor's link-local address needs to be mapped to the correct DLCI.
The all routers broadcast address needs to be mapped to the correct DLCI.
Answer: C
82
QUESTION 199
Refer to the exhibit. R10 in area 3 is not able to reach EIGRP routes that have been redistributed
into OSPF on R7.
Which two actions can be taken to resolve this issue, while maintaining connectivity to BGP
routes that are redistributed on r11? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Change area 3 from NSSA to a stub area.

Change area 3 from NSSA to a totally stubby area.
Change area 3 from NSSA to a normal area.
Change area 3 from NSSA to an NSSA totally stub area.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 200
Refer to the exhibit. A host on the Internet (150.1.1.1) must be represented to the internal network
as a local IP address. While testing, the configuration does not seem to work.
What is wrong?
83
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The nat inside translation is incorrect.

The static route is incorrect.
The nat outside translation is incorrect.
Instead of source nat, destination nat should be used on the inside.
The problem is not related to NAT configuration. The NAT configuration is correct.
Answer: C
QUESTION 201
Refer to the exhibit. A network engineer is trying to configure a router as a zone-based firewall
and needs to allow DHCP traffic to and from the router on the outside interface. After applying the
configuration to the router, he notices that his configuration is not working.
What is wrong with the configuration?
84
A.
B.
C.
D.
The UDP ports in access list 111 and access list 112 are incorrect.
The wrong action has been configured on the policy map.
The zone pair configuration is incorrect.
The inside and outside references are incorrect.
Answer: A
QUESTION 202
Refer to the exhibit. The multicast sender and both multicast receivers are in the same VLAN.
Multicast receiver 1 can receive the multicast stream from the multicast sender, but multicast
receiver 2 cannot receive this stream. While troubleshooting IGMP, it is noticed that the IGMP
report from receiver 2 is received by switch 2 but not by switch 1.
Which action will solve this issue?
85
A.
B.
C.
D.
Enable PIM on the SVI of the VLAN on switch DSW1 or switch DSW2.
Add a straight connection between switch SW1 and switch SW2.
Enable IGMPv3 membership reports on multicast receiver 2.
Configure a rendezvous point on distribution switch DSW1 and distribution switch DSW2.
Answer: A
QUESTION 203
Refer to the exhibit. A network engineer enables a new port channel between two switches. Both
switches are configured for spanning-tree MST. What is causing the dispute message to appear
on one of the switches?
A. The switch received an IEEE 802.1D BPDU on that port.

B. The BPDU that is received from the peer is inferior, with the designated role and state as learning
or forwarding.
C. The peer switch has been configured with a different VLAN instance mapping.
D. The switch has received a malformed BPDU.
Answer: B
QUESTION 204
Which two Cisco IOS features can be used to defend against spoofing attacks? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
auth-proxy
lock-and-key ACL
IP Source Guard
TCP Intercept
CAR
uRPF
reflexive ACL
86
Answer: CF
QUESTION 205
For which IP SLA test type is an IP SLA responder required on the target device?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Path-echo
Path-jitter
An IP SLA responder is not required for any of these probes.
Udp-echo
Tcp-connect
HTTP
Answer: C
QUESTION 206
Which action has the same effect as disabling spanning tree on a single switch port?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Enable the PortFast feature on the interface

Enable the BPDU guard feature on the interface?
Enable the BPDU filter feature on the interface?
Enable loop guard on the interface
Answer: C
QUESTION 207
On which port type would you configure STP PortFast BPDU guard?
A.
B.
C.
D.
root ports
designated ports
host ports
alternate ports
Answer: C
QUESTION 208
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is correct?
87
A.
B.
C.
D.
Setting the priority of this switch to 16384 for VLAN 1 would cause it to become the secondary root bridge.
IEEE 802.1s spanning tree is being used.
Spanning-tree PortFast should not be enabled on GigabitEthernet2/1.
The spanning-tree timers are not set to their default values.
Answer: C
QUESTION 209
Refer to the exhibit. EIGRP has been configured on all routers in this network.
Which EIGRP neighbor will R5 consider as the successor for network 192.168.1.0/24?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
R3 will be the successor for 192.168.1.0/24.?

There is not enough information to determine which neighbor will be considered as successor.
R3 and R4 will both be a successor for 192.168.1.0/24.
Answer: C
QUESTION 210
88
Which statement is correct about IPv6 RA guard?

A.
B.
C.
D.
In host mode, all RA and router redirect messages are allowed on the port.
The RA guard feature is supported only in the egress direction; it is not supported in the ingress direction.
The RA guard feature is not supported on auxiliary VLANs and private VLANs.
The RA guard feature compares configuration information on the Layer 2 device with the information
in the received RA frame.
Answer: D
QUESTION 211
Refer to the exhibit. What is causing the error to occur on the MST switch?
A. When a PVST+ switch is connected to an MST switch, the IST root (MST0) needs to be the root
for all PVST+ spanning trees.
B. When a PVST+ switch is connected to an MST switch, interaction between MST and PVST+ is
not supported
C. When a PVST+ switch is connected to an MST switch, root guard should be disabled on a
per-port basis.
D. When a PVST+ switch is connected to an MST switch, the PVST+ switch must be the root for
all MST instances.
Answer: A
QUESTION 212
Which two commands are required to enable multicast on a router, when it is known that the
receivers use a specific functionality of IGMPv3? (Choose two.)
89
A.
B.
C.
D.
ip pim rp-address
ip pim ssm
ip pim sparse-mode
ip pim passive
Answer: BC
QUESTION 213
What are three causes for unicast flooding? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
asymmetric routing
duplex mismatch
unidirectional link
spanning-tree protocol topology changes
forwarding table overflow
hardware failure on a NIC
routing loop
Answer: ADE
QUESTION 214
Refer to the exhibit. Based on the configuration, what will be the final OSPFv3 neighborship state
of R1 and R2?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Both routers will be stuck in init state.

Both routers will be stuck in two-way state.
Both routers will be stuck in exstart/exchange state.
Both routers will be in full (DR or BDR) state.
90
Answer: C
QUESTION 215
Refer to the exhibit. R4 is configured as an OSPF stub. Which action must be taken to avoid R4
from learning OSPF type 3 LSA inter-area routes from 209.165.202.130?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Disable sending summary LSAs by adding no-summary to the stub command on the ABR.
R4 must filter the incoming OSPF updates using route maps.
Disable sending summary LSAs by adding no-summary to the stub command on the ASBR.
Control of inter-area route propagation is best handled with EIGRP.
Answer: A
QUESTION 216
Which QoS mechanism will prevent a decrease in TCP performance?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Shaper
Policer
WRED
Rate-Limit
LLQ
Fair-Queue
Answer: C
QUESTION 217
What needs to be enabled for Unicast RPF?
A.
B.
C.
D.
BGP
OSPF
CEF
RIP
Answer: C
91
QUESTION 218
Refer to the exhibit. Which interface(s) will show ip rpf 1.1.1.2 indicate as RPF interface(s)?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ethernet 1/0
Ethernet 0/0
Both Ethernet 0/0 and Ethernet 1/0
RPF will fail
Answer: A
QUESTION 219
In order to maintain security, with which hop count are IPv6 neighbor discovery packets sent?
A.
B.
C.
D.
0
1
255
256
Answer: C
QUESTION 220
Which command will define a VRF with name 'CCIE' in IPv6?
A. ip vrf CCIE
B. ipv6 vrf CCIE
C. vrf definition CCIE
92
D. ipv6 vrf definition CCIE

Answer: C
Explanation:
Vrf definition CCIE creates a multiprotocol VRF for both IPv4 and IPv6
QUESTION 221
Refer to the exhibit. R4 is unable to establish an EIGRP adjacency with R3, the only other router
on the Fa0/0 LAN segment, although it is able to ping R3. An EIGRP debug on R4 does not
provide any clues. What might be the cause of the problem?
A. The passive interface has disabled the transmission of EIGRP multicast hello packets.
B. EIGRP on R4 should be routing to network 209.165.202.128/28.
C. The designated router/backup designated router (DR/BDR) selection requires that at least three
routers are on a LAN.
D. The routing metrics on R4 and R3 are different.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The passive-interface command disables the transmission and receipt of EIGRP hello packets on
an interface. Unlike IGRP or RIP, EIGRP sends hello packets in order to form and sustain
neighbor adjacencies. Without a neighbor adjacency, EIGRP cannot exchange routes with a
neighbor. Therefore, the passive-interface command prevents the exchange of routes on the
interface. Although EIGRP does not send or receive routing updates on an interface configured
with the passive-interface command, it still includes the address of the interface in routing
updates sent out of other non-passive interfaces.
QUESTION 222
Refer to the exhibit. The static route to 150.189.131.6 on R3 is intended to serve as the gateway
of last resort for the EIGRP network. However, while R3 installs the gateway of last resort, its
EIGRP neighbor R4 does not. What might explain the problem?
93
A.
B.
C.
D.
R3 is missing the global command ip default-network 150.189.131.6.

Autosummary must be enabled on R3 in order for default-routes to be propagated.
Default-networks must be configured individually on each EIGRP router.
The static route on R3 must be redistributed into EIGRP.
Answer: D
Explanation:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk365/technologies_tech_note09186a00800c2d96.shtml (see
potential problems)
QUESTION 223
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement would explain why R4 and R3 are unable to build an EIGRP
adjacency?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The network masks on R4 (209.165.202.128/27) and R3 (209.165.202.128/28) are different.

The local EIGRP process on R4 and R3 are the same (but they must be unique).
The routing metrics on R4 and R3 are different.
R4 is not routing for the network 209.165.200.224/28.
Answer: C
Explanation:
http://packetlife.net/blog/2010/aug/9/eigrp-feasible-successor-routes/
QUESTION 224
94
Refer to the exhibit. A tunnel is configured between R3 to R4 sourced with their loopback
interfaces. The ip pim sparse-dense mode command is configured on the tunnel interfaces and
multicast-routing is enabled on R3 and R4. The IP backbone is not configured for multicast
routing.
The RPF check has failed toward the multicast source.

Which two conditions could have caused the failure? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The route back to the RP is through a different interface than tunnel 0.

The backbone devices can only route unicast traffic.
The route back to the RP is through the same tunnel interface.
A static route that points the RP to GigabitEthernet1/0 is configured.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 225
Which option is the default number of routes over which EIGRP can load balance?
A.
B.
C.
D.
1
4
8
16
Answer: B
QUESTION 226
When EIGRP is used as the IPv4 PE-CE protocol, which two requirements must be configured
before the BGP IPv4 address family can be configured? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
the route distinguisher

the virtual routing and forwarding instance
the loopback interface
the router ID
Answer: AB
95
QUESTION 227
Which three EIGRP packet types are valid? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
open
notification
keep-alive
hello
query
reply
Answer: DEF
QUESTION 228
Which term describes an EIGRP route that has feasible successors?
A.
B.
C.
D.
active
passive
redistributed
invalid
Answer: B
QUESTION 229
Refer to the exhibit. If EIGRP is configured between two routers as shown in this output, which
statement about their EIGRP relationship is true?
A. The routers will establish an EIGRP relationship successfully.
96
B. The routers are using different authentication key-strings.

C. The reliability metric is enabled.
D. The delay metric is disabled.
Answer: C
QUESTION 230
Which type of OSPF packet is an OSPF link state update packet?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
type 1
type 2
type 3
type 4
type 5
Answer: D
QUESTION 231
If two OSPF type 3 prefixes have the same metric, and are within the same process, which
prefix(es) are installed into the routing table?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The route whose originator has the lower router ID.

Both routes are installed.
The route whose originator has the higher router ID.
The first route that is learned.
Answer: B
QUESTION 232
Which OSPF feature supports LSA rate limiting in milliseconds to provide faster convergence?
A.
B.
C.
D.
LSA throttling
incremental SPF
fast hello
SPF tuning
Answer: A
QUESTION 233
Which two options are BGP attributes that are updated when router sends an update to its eBGP
peer? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
weight
local preference
AS_path
next-hop
Answer: CD
97
QUESTION 234
Which BGP aggregate address configuration advertises only the aggregate address, with
attributes inherited from the more specific routes?
A.
B.
C.
D.
summary-only as-set
as-set
summary
summary-only
Answer: A
QUESTION 235
Refer to the exhibit. If ISIS is configured utilizing default metrics, what is the cost for Router 4 to
reach the 10.2.2.0/24 network?
A.
B.
C.
D.
1
20
30
63
Answer: C
QUESTION 236
Refer to the exhibit. Which three statements about this configuration are true? (Choose three.)
98
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The default route appears in the global routing table.

The static route appears in the VRF red routing table.
The subnet 192.168.1.0 is unique to the VRF red routing table.
The static route is added to the global routing table and leaked from the VRF red.
The subnet 192.168.1.0 is unique to the global routing table.
192.168.1.1 is reachable using any of the addresses on the router where the static route is configured.
Answer: ABE
QUESTION 237
Refer to the exhibit. Which route type is displayed when you enter the command show ip route
supernets-only on a device with this configuration?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Connected
OSPF
RIP
EIGRP
An empty route set
Answer: E
QUESTION 238
Which statement about passive interfaces is true?
A. The interface with the OSPF passive interface configuration appears as a not-so-stubby network.
B. The interface with the EIGRP passive interface configuration ignores routes after the exchange
of hello packets.
C. The interface with the IS-IS passive interface configuration sends the IP address of that interface
in the link-state protocol data units.
D. Passive interface can be configured on the interface for IS-IS.
Answer: C
QUESTION 239
99
Refer to the exhibit. Which two routes are included in the route update? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
10.3.0.0
10.3.2.0
10.3.4.0
10.3.6.0
Answer: CD
QUESTION 240
Which two statements about the metric-style wide statement as it applies to route redistribution
are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It is used in IS-IS.
It is used in OSPF.
It is used in EIGRP.
It is used for accepting TLV.
It is used in PIM for accepting mroutes.
It is used for accepting external routes.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 241
You are tasked with configuring a router on an OSPF domain to import routes from an EIGRP
domain and summarize the routes to 192.168.64.0.
Which statement configures the summarized route and provides equal-path route redundancy?
A.
B.
C.
D.
area 32 range 192.168.64.0 255.255.192.0 cost 100

area 32 range 192.168.64.0 255.255.63.0 cost 100
area 32 range 192.168.64.0 255.255.64.0 cost 100
area 32 range 192.168.64.0 255.255.192.0 multi-path
Answer: A
QUESTION 242
Packets from a router with policy-based routing configured are failing to reach the next hop.
Which two additions can you make to the router configuration to enable the packets to flow
correctly? (Choose two.)
A. Enable ip proxy-arp on the exiting interface.
B. Specify the next hop as an address.
C. Specify the next hop as an interface.
100
D. Add a match-any permit statement to the route map.

Answer: AB
QUESTION 243
Which two options are EIGRP route authentication encryption modes? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
MD5
HMAC-SHA2-256bit
ESP-AES
HMAC-AES
Answer: AB
QUESTION 244
Which technology facilitates neighbor IP address resolution in DMVPN?
A.
B.
C.
D.
CEF
mGRE
a dynamic routing protocol
NHRP
Answer: D
QUESTION 245
Which two are features of DMVPN? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It does not support spoke routers behind dynamic NAT.

It requires IPsec encryption.
It only supports remote peers with statically assigned addresses.
It supports multicast traffic.
It offers configuration reduction.
Answer: DE
QUESTION 246
Refer to the exhibit. What is wrong with the configuration of this tunnel interface?
A.
B.
C.
D.
ISATAP tunnels cannot use the EUI-64 address format.

No tunnel destination has been specified.
The tunnel source of an ISATAP tunnel must always point to a loopback interface.
Router advertisements are disabled on this tunnel interface.
101
Answer: D
QUESTION 247
Which two statements are true about a 6to4 tunnel connecting two IPv6 islands over the IPv4
Internet? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It embeds the IPv6 packet into the IPv4 payload with the protocol type set to 51.
It works by appending the private IPv4 address (converted into hexadecimal format) to the 2002::/16 prefix.
It embeds the IPv6 packet into the IPv4 payload with the protocol type set to 41.
It works by appending the public IPv4 address (converted into hexadecimal format) to the 2002::/16 prefix.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 248
Refer to the exhibit. What will be the IP MTU of tunnel 0?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
1500
1524
1476
1452
1548
Answer: C
QUESTION 249
On an MPLS L3VPN, which two tasks are performed by the PE router? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It exchanges VPNv4 routes with other PE routers.

It typically exchanges iBGP routing updates with the CE device.
It distributes labels and forwards labeled packets.
It exchanges VPNv4 routes with CE devices.
It forwards labeled packets between CE devices.
Answer: AC
102
QUESTION 250
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement describes what the authoritative flag indicates?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Authentication was used for the mapping.

R1 learned about the NHRP mapping from a registration request.
Duplicate mapping in the NHRP cache is prevented.
The registration request had the same flag set.
Answer: B
QUESTION 251
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about this configuration are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Spoke devices will be dynamically added to the NHRP mappings.

The next-hop server address must be configured to 172.168.1.1 on all spokes.
The next-hop server address must be configured to 192.168.1.1 on all spokes.
R1 will create a static mapping for each spoke.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 252
Which two tunneling techniques determine the IPv4 destination address on a per-packet basis?
103
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
6to4 tunneling
ISATAP tunneling
manual tunneling
GRE tunneling
Answer: AB
QUESTION 253
Which two services are used to transport Layer 2 frames across a packet-switched network?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Frame Relay
ATM
AToM
L2TPv3
Answer: CD
QUESTION 254
Which two statements about the C-bit and PW type are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The C-bit is 1 byte and the PW type is 15 bytes.

The PW type indicates the type of pseudowire.
The C-bit is 3 bits and the PW type is 10 bits.
The C-bit set to 1 indicates a control word is present.
The PW type indicates the encryption type.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 255
Which statement describes the function of rekey messages?
A.
B.
C.
D.
They prevent unencrypted traffic from passing through a group member before registration.
They refresh IPsec SAs when the key is about to expire.
They trigger a rekey from the server when configuring the rekey ACL.
They authenticate traffic passing through a particular group member.
Answer: B
QUESTION 256
Which three statements about GET VPN are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It encrypts WAN traffic to increase data security and provide transport authentication.
It provides direct communication between sites, which reduces latency and jitter.
It can secure IP multicast, unicast, and broadcast group traffic.
It uses a centralized key server for membership control.
104
E. It enables the router to configure tunnels.

F. It maintains full-mesh connectivity for IP networks.
Answer: ABD
QUESTION 257
Refer to the exhibit. If the traffic flowing from network 192.168.254.0 to 172.16.250.0 is
unencrypted, which two actions must you take to enable encryption? (Choose two).
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Configure the transform-set on R2 to match the configuration on R1.

Configure the crypto map on R2 to include the correct subnet.
Configure the ISAKMP policy names to match on R1 and R2.
Configure the crypto map names to match on R1 and R2.
Configure the Diffie-Hellman keys used in the ISAKMP policies to be different on R1 and R2.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 258
Which service is disabled by the no service tcp-small-servers command?
A.
B.
C.
D.
the finger service

the Telnet service
the Maintenance Operation Protocol service
the chargen service
Answer: D
105
QUESTION 259
What is the ip dhcp snooping information option command used for?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It displays information about the DHCP snooping table.

It sends a syslog and an SNMP trap for a DHCP snooping violation.
It enables the DHCP snooping host tracking feature.
It enables DHCP option 82 data insertion.
Answer: D
QUESTION 260
Which two statements are true about unicast RPF? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Unicast RPF requires CEF to be enabled.

Unicast RPF strict mode works better with multihomed networks.
Unicast RPF strict mode supports symmetric paths.
Unicast RPF strict mode supports asymmetric paths.
CEF is optional with Unicast RPF, but when CEF is enabled it provides better performance.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 261
Under Cisco IOS Software, which two features are supported in RADIUS Change of Authorization
requests? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
session identification
session reauthentication
session termination
host termination
Answer: AC
QUESTION 262
In a PfR environment, which two statements best describe the difference between active mode
monitoring and fast mode monitoring? (Choose two.)
A. Active mode monitoring can monitor and measure actual traffic via NetFlow data collection.
B. Fast mode monitoring can measure bursty traffic better than active mode.
C. Active mode monitoring uses IP SLA probes for the purpose of obtaining performance characteristics
of the current WAN exit link.
D. Fast mode monitoring uses IP SLA probes via all valid exits continuously to quickly determine an
alternate exit link.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 263
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true regarding prefix 10.1.0.0/24? (Choose two.)
106
A.
B.
C.
D.
The prefix is in policy, and Cisco PfR rerouted the traffic via 10.4.5.3 Et0/1 because of an OOP event.
Cisco PfR is monitoring the prefix via passive NetFlow mode only.
Cisco PfR is monitoring the prefix via active, fast, or active throughput IP SLA probe mode only.
The prefix is in policy, and Cisco PfR did not reroute the traffic via 10.4.5.3 Et0/1 because the traffic
was previously in policy.
E. Cisco PfR is monitoring the prefix via mode monitor, which provides both NetFlow and IP SLA measurements.
Answer: DE
QUESTION 264
In the DiffServ model, which class represents the lowest priority with the highest drop probability?
A.
B.
C.
D.
AF11
AF13
AF41
AF43
Answer: B
QUESTION 265
Which two hashing algorithms can be used when configuring SNMPv3? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
MD5
SHA-1
Blowfish
DES
AES
SSL
Answer: AB
107
QUESTION 266
Which two statements about the default router settings for SSH connections are true? (Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The default timeout value for the SSH negotiation phase is 120 seconds.
Data is exchanged in clear text by default unless AAA authentication is enabled on the console.
The default number of authentication retries is 3.
SSH is enabled by default when you configure the username command.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 267
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the R1 configuration is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It supports the service timestamps log uptime command to display time stamps.
The logging buffer command was used to increase the default of the buffer.
The logging of warning messages is disabled.
Log message sequence numbering is disabled.
Answer: D
QUESTION 268
Which two statements about class maps are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
As many as eight DSCP values can be included in a match dscp statement.

The default parameter on a class map with more than one match command is match-any.
The match class command can nest a class map within another class map.
A policy map can be used to designate a protocol within a class map.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 269
108
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about configuring the switch to manage traffic is true?
A. The switchport priority extend cos command on interface FastEthernet0/0 prevents traffic to and
from the PC from taking advantage of the high-priority data queue that is assigned to the IP phone.
B. The switchport priority extend cos command on interface FastEthernet0/0 enables traffic to and
from the PC to use the high priority data queue that is assigned to the IP phone.
C. When the switch is configured to trust the CoS label of incoming traffic, the trusted boundary feature
is disabled automatically.
D. The mls qos cos override command on interface FastEthernet0/0 configures the port to trust the
CoS label of traffic to and from the PC.
Answer: A
QUESTION 270
Which IP SLA operation type is enhanced by the use of the IP SLAs Responder?
A.
B.
C.
D.
DNS
HTTP
ICMP Echo
UDP Echo
Answer: D
QUESTION 271
Refer to the exhibit. Router 1 and Router 2 use HSRP to provide first hop redundancy for hosts
on the 10.1.2.0/24 network.
109
Which feature can provide additional failover coverage for the PC?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Cisco Express Forwarding

NetFlow
Accounting
Enhanced Object Tracking
Answer: D
QUESTION 272
Which neighbor-discovery message type is used to verify connectivity to a neighbor when the
link-layer address of the neighbor is known?
A.
B.
C.
D.
neighbor solicitation
neighbor advertisement
router advertisement
router solicitation
Answer: A
QUESTION 273
Refer to the exhibit. Which two possible network conditions can you infer from this configuration?
(Choose two.)
110
A.
B.
C.
D.
The authentication parameters on R1 and R2 are mismatched.

R1 is using the default NTP source configuration.
R1 and R2 have established an NTP session.
R2 is configured as the NTP master with a stratum of 7.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 274
Which three message types are used for prefix delegation in DHCPv6? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
DHCP Discover
Renew
Solicit
DHCP Offer
Advertise
DHCP Ack
Answer: BCE
QUESTION 275
Which two statements about static NAT are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
An outside local address maps to the same outside global IP address.

An inside local address maps to a different inside global IP address.
An outside local address maps to a different outside global IP address.
An inside local address maps to the same inside global IP address.
Answer: AD
111
QUESTION 276
Answer:
QUESTION 277
Answer:
112
QUESTION 278
Answer:
QUESTION 279
113
Answer:
QUESTION 280
Drag and drop the PPPoE packet type on the left to the corresponding description on the right.
Answer:
114
QUESTION 281
Answer:
QUESTION 282
Drag and drop the extended ping command field on the left to its usage on the right.
Answer:
115
QUESTION 283
Drag and drop the argument of the mpls ip cef load-sharing command on the left to the function it
performs on the right.
Answer:
QUESTION 284
Drag and drop the method for refreshing BGP prefixes on the left to the corresponding description
on the right.
116
Answer:
QUESTION 285
Answer:
117
QUESTION 286
Answer:
QUESTION 287
Answer:
118
QUESTION 288
Answer:
QUESTION 289
What is Nagle's algorithm used for?
A.
B.
C.
D.
To increase the latency

To calculate the best path in distance vector routing protocols
To calculate the best path in link state routing protocols
To resolve issues caused by poorly implemented TCP flow control.
Answer: D
QUESTION 290
Which statement is true regarding the UDP checksum?
119
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is used for congestion control.

It cannot be all zeros.
It is used by some Internet worms to hide their propagation.
It is computed based on the IP pseudo-header.
Answer: D
QUESTION 291
How many hash buckets does Cisco Express Forwarding use for load balancing?
A.
B.
C.
D.
8
16
24
32
Answer: B
QUESTION 292
Which statement describes the purpose of the Payload Type field in the RTP header?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It identifies the signaling protocol.

It identifies the codec.
It identifies the port numbers for RTP.
It identifies the port numbers for RTCP.
Answer: B
QUESTION 293
Which Cisco IOS XE process administers routing and forwarding?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Forwarding manager
Interface manager
Cisco IOS
Host manager
Answer: C
QUESTION 294
Which circumstance can cause packet loss due to a microburst?
A.
B.
C.
D.
slow convergence
a blocked spanning-tree port
process switching
insufficient buffers
Answer: D
QUESTION 295
120
When you migrate a network from PVST+ to rapid-PVST+, which two features become inactive?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Root guard
Loop guard
UplinkFast
UDLD
BackboneFast
Bridge Assurance
Answer: CE
QUESTION 296
Which three condition types can be monitored by crypto conditional debug? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Peer hostname
SSL
ISAKMP
Flow ID
IPsec
Connection ID
Answer: ADF
QUESTION 297
Refer to the exhibit. Which two pieces of information in this Wireshark capture indicate that you
are viewing EIGRP traffic? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
the header length

the protocol number
the destination address
the Class Selector
the source address
the header checksum
121
Answer: BC
QUESTION 298
Which statement is true about MLD?
A.
B.
C.
D.
MLD v1 gives hosts the ability to receive multicast packets from specific source addresses.
All MLD messages are sent with a link-local IPv6 source address of FF02::D.
The multicast address field is cleared to zero when sending an MLD report message.
MLD is used by IPv6 routers to discover multicast listeners on a directly attached link.
Answer: D
QUESTION 299
Which statement is true about LLDP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
LLDP provides VTP support.

LLDP does not use a multicast address to communicate.
LLDP can indicate only the duplex setting of a link, and not the speed capabilities.
LLDP does not support native VLAN indication.
Answer: D
QUESTION 300
Which statement is true when using a VLAN ID from the extended VLAN range (1006?094)?
A.
B.
C.
D.
VLANs in the extended VLAN range can be used with VTPv2 in either client or server mode.
VLANs in the extended VLAN range can only be used as private VLANs.
STP is disabled by default on extended-range VLANs.
VLANs in the extended VLAN range cannot be pruned.
Answer: D
QUESTION 301
Which statement is true about trunking?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Cisco switches that run PVST+ do not transmit BPDUs on nonnative VLANs when using a dot1q trunk.
When removing VLAN 1 from a trunk, management traffic such as CDP is no longer passed in that VLAN.
DTP only supports autonegotiation on 802.1q and does not support autonegotiation for ISL.
DTP is a point-to-point protocol.
Answer: D
QUESTION 302
Which three statements are true about an EtherChannel? (Choose three.)
A. PAGP and LACP can be configured on the same switch if the switch is not in the same EtherChannel.
B. EtherChannel ports in suspended state can receive BPDUs but cannot send them.
122
C. An EtherChannel forms between trunks that are using different native VLANs.
D. LACP can operate in both half duplex and full duplex, if the duplex setting is the same on both ends.
E. Ports with different spanning-tree path costs can form an EtherChannel.
Answer: ABE
QUESTION 303
Which technology can be affected when switches are used that do not support jumbo frames?
A.
B.
C.
D.
802.1x
BFD
OSPFv3
802.1q
Answer: D
QUESTION 304
Which statement describes the native VLAN concept in an ISL trunk?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is the VLAN ID that is assigned to untagged packets.

It is the VLAN with highest priority.
It is the default VLAN for a trunk.
There is no native VLAN concept in an ISL trunk.
Answer: D
QUESTION 305
Which protocol is the encapsulating protocol for mtrace packets?
A.
B.
C.
D.
ICMP
IGMP
PIM
GRE
Answer: B
QUESTION 306
Assume that the following MAC addresses are used for the bridge ID MAC address by four
different switches in a network. Which switch will be elected as the spanning-tree root bridge?
A.
B.
C.
D.
SwitchA uses MAC 1000.AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA.

SwitchB uses MAC 2000.BB-BB-BB-BB-BB-BB.
SwitchC uses MAC 3000.CC-CC-CC-CC-CC-CC.
SwitchD uses MAC 4000.DD-DD-DD-DD-DD-DD.
Answer: A
QUESTION 307
123
What is the destination MAC address of a BPDU frame?

A.
B.
C.
D.
01-80-C2-00-00-00
01-00-5E-00-00-00
FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF
01-80-C6-00-00-01
Answer: A
QUESTION 308
Refer to the exhibit. All switches are Cisco switches. Assume that Cisco Discovery Protocol is
enabled only on switches A and C.
Which information is returned when you issue the command show cdp neighbors on switch C?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
a limited amount of information about switch B

no neighbor details will be returned
neighbor details for switch B
neighbor details for switch A
neighbor details for switch C
Answer: B
Explanation:
CDP is used to discover information on directly connected neighbors only, so in this case Switch
C would only be able to obtain CDP information from Switch B. However, since Switch B is not
running CDP then no neighbor information will be seen on Switch C. Same goes for Switch A also
in this topology.
QUESTION 309
Which two features are supported when Cisco HDLC is implemented? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
error recovery
error detection
asynchronous links
multiple protocols
Answer: BD
QUESTION 310
Refer to the exhibit. With these configurations for R1 and R2, which statement about PPP
authentication is true?
124
A.
B.
C.
D.
Authentication fails because R1 is missing a username and password.

R2 responds with the correct authentication credentials.
R2 requires authentication from R1.
R1 requires authentication from R2.
Answer: C
QUESTION 311
Refer to the exhibit. You must complete the configuration on R1 so that a maximum of three links
can be used and fragmentation is supported.
Which additional configuration accomplishes this task?

A. interface Multilink19
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
ppp multilink
ppp multilink group 19
ppp multilink links minimum 1
ppp multilink links maximum 3
ppp multilink interleave
125
B. interface Multilink19
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
ppp multilink
ppp multilink fragment delay 20
C. interface Multilink19
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
ppp multilink
ppp multilink fragment delay 20
D. interface Multilink19
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.252
ppp multilink
Answer: A
QUESTION 312
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about the downward bit?
A. It forces the CE router to use a backup link instead of sending traffic via MPLS VPN.
B. It informs the PE router that the LSA metric has been recently decreased to 1 and that partial
SPF calculation cannot be delayed.
C. It forces the CE router to install the LSA with the downward bit set into its routing table as a
discard route.
D. It informs the PE router that the LSA was already redistributed into BGP by another PE router
and that the LSA must not be redistributed into BGP again.
Answer: D
126
QUESTION 313
When BGP route reflectors are used, which attribute ensures that a routing loop is not created?
A.
B.
C.
D.
weight
local preference
multiexit discriminator
originator ID
Answer: D
QUESTION 314
Which regular expression will match prefixes that originated from AS200?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
^$
^200_
_200$
^200)
_200_
Answer: C
QUESTION 315
Which statement describes the difference between a stub area and a totally stub area?
A. The ABR advertises a default route to a totally stub area and not to a stub area.
B. Stub areas do not allow LSA types 4 and 5, while totally stub areas do not allow LSA types 3, 4,
and 5.
C. Totally stub areas allow limited external routes in the area via a special type 7 LSA, while stub
areas do not
D. Stub areas do not allow external LSAs, ASBR summary LSAs, or summary LSAs with the exception
of a default route originated by the ABR via a summary LSA.
Answer: B
QUESTION 316
Which two statements are true about IS-IS? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
IS-IS DIS election is nondeterministic.

IS-IS SPF calculation is performed in three phases.
IS-IS works over the data link layer, which does not provide for fragmentation and reassembly.
IS-IS can never be routed beyond the immediate next hop.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 317
Which command do you use to connect a dense-mode domain to a sparse-mode multicast
domain?
127
A.
B.
C.
D.
none, because there is no such command

ip pim spt-threshold infinity
ip pim register dense-mode
ip pim dense-mode proxy-register
Answer: D
QUESTION 318
Which two statements about the function of a PIM designated router are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It forwards multicast traffic from the source into the PIM network.
It registers directly connected sources to the PIM rendezvous point.
It sends PIM Join/Prune messages for directly connected receivers.
It sends IGMP queries.
It sends PIM asserts on the interfaces of the outgoing interface list.
Answer: BC
QUESTION 319
Refer to the exhibit. Which IP packets will be accepted from EBGP neighbor 10.1.1.1?
A.
B.
C.
D.
IP packets with a TTL count in the header that is equal to or greater than 253
IP packets with a TTL count in the header that is equal to 253
IP packets with a TTL count in the header that is equal to or greater than 2
IP packets with a TTL count in the header that is equal to 2
Answer: A
QUESTION 320
Which two statements about proxy ARP are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is supported on networks without ARP.

It allows machines to spoof packets.
It requires larger ARP tables
It reduces the amount of ARP traffic.
Answer: BC
QUESTION 321
Refer to the exhibit. Routers R1 and R2 are configured as shown, and traffic from R1 fails to
reach host 209.165.201.254.
128

A.
B.
C.
D.
Ensure that R2 has a default route in its routing table.

Change the OSPF area type on R1 and R2.
Edit the router configurations so that address 209.165.201.254 is a routable address.
Remove the default-information originate command from the OSPF configuration of R2.
Answer: A
QUESTION 322
Which statement about the overload bit in IS-IS is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The IS-IS adjacencies on the links for which the overload bit is set are brought down.
Routers running SPF ignore LSPs with the overload bit set and hence avoid blackholing traffic.
A router setting the overload bit becomes unreachable to all other routers in the IS-IS area.
The overload bit in IS-IS is used only for external prefixes.
Answer: B
129
QUESTION 323
A. R2 is directly connected to the receiver for this group and is the winner of an assert mechanism.
B. R2 is directly connected to the receiver for this group, and it forwards the traffic onto Ethernet3/0,
but it is forwarding duplicate traffic onto Ethernet3/0.
C. R2 has the A flag (Accept flag) set on Ethernet 3/0. This is fine, since the group is in BIDIR PIM mode.
D. R2 is directly connected to the receiver for this group and is the loser of an assert mechanism.
E. The A flag is set until the SPT threshold is reached for this multicast group.
Answer: A
QUESTION 324
Which three statements about IS-IS are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
IS-IS is not encapsulated in IP.

IS-IS is directly encapsulated in the data link layer.
0XFEFE is used in the Layer 2 header to identify the Layer 3 protocol.
IS-IS uses protocol ID 93.
IS-IS can be used to route the IPX protocol.
IS-IS is an IETF standard.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 325
130
A.
B.
C.
D.
The command ip multicast rpf multitopology is missing from the configuration.

Multitopology routing for multicast has been enabled for IS-IS.
This output is invalid.
The command mpls traffic-eng multicast-intact is configured on this router.
Answer: B
QUESTION 326
As a best practice, when a router is configured as an EIGRP Stub, which routes should be
received from its distribution neighbor?
A.
B.
C.
D.
the default route

static routes
internal routes only
internal and external routes
Answer: A
QUESTION 327
Which BGP feature allows BGP routing tables to be refreshed without impacting established BGP
sessions?
A.
B.
C.
D.
BGP synchronization
soft reconfiguration
confederations
hard reset
Answer: B
QUESTION 328
Which two options describe two functions of a neighbor solicitation message? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It requests the link-layer address of the target.

It provides its own link-layer address to the target.
It requests the site-local address of the target.
It provides its own site-local address to the target.
It requests the admin-local address of the target.
It provides its own admin-local address to the target.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 329
Which three options are three of the default EIGRP administrative distances? (Choose three.)
A. Internal, 90
B. External, 170
C. Summary, 5
131
D. Outside Local, 100

E. Inside Local, 180
F. Inside Global, 1
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 330
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about this route table are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The BGP routes are internal.

The OSPF routes with the E2 flag retain the same metric as they leave the router.
The OSPF routes with the IA flag have their administrative distances incremented as they leave the router.
The BGP routes are external.
The OSPF routes with the E2 flag have their metrics incremented as they leave the router.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 331
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It allows 172.16.0.0/16 to be distributed into EIGRP.

It allows a default route to be distributed into EIGRP.
It allows 172.16.0.0/16 and larger subnets to be distributed into EIGRP.
It prevents 172.16.0.0/16 from being distributed into EIGRP.
It prevents a default route from being distributed into EIGRP.
It creates summary routes and injects them into EIGRP.
Answer: AB
132
QUESTION 332
Refer to the exhibit. R1 is able to reach only some of the subnets that R2 is advertising.
Which two configuration changes can you make to ensure that R1 can reach all routes from R2?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Add an additional permit statement to the LOOPBACKS route map.

Modify the LOOPBACKS access list to include all loopback subnets.
Add an additional statement in the LOOPBACKS route map to match both Level 1 and Level 2 circuits.
Add an additional statement in the LOOPBACKS route map to match the R1 CLNS address.
Configure the interfaces between R1 and R2 with a Level 1 IS-IS circuit.
Configure the interfaces between R1 and R2 with a Level 2 IS-IS circuit.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 333
Refer to the exhibit. R1, R2, and R3 have full network connectivity to each other, but R2 prefers
the path through R3 to reach network 172.17.1.0/24. Which two actions can you take so that R2
prefers the path through R1 to reach 172.17.1.0/24? (Choose two.)
133
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Set the reference bandwidth to 10000 on R1, R2, and R3.

Configure the cost on the link between R1 and R3 to be greater than 100 Mbps.
Set the reference bandwidth on R2 only.
Configure a manual bandwidth statement with a value of 1 Gbps on the link between R1 and R3.
Modify the cost on the link between R1 and R2 to be greater than 10 Gbps.
Configure a manual bandwidth statement with a value of 100 Mbps on the link between R1 and R2.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 334
What are two advantages to using Asynchronous mode instead of Demand mode for BFD?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Asynchronous mode requires half as many packets as Demand mode for failure detection.
Asynchronous mode can be used in place of the echo function.
Asynchronous mode supports a larger number of BFD sessions.
Asynchronous mode requires one fourth as many packets as Demand mode for failure detection.
Asynchronous mode's round-trip jitter is less than that of Demand mode.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 335
Which action does route poisoning take that serves as a loop-prevention method?
A. It immediately sends routing updates with an unreachable metric to all devices.
134
B.
C.
D.
E.
It immediately sends routing updates with a metric of 255 to all devices.

It prohibits a router from advertising back onto the interface from which it was learned.
It advertises a route with an unreachable metric back onto the interface from which it was learned.
It poisons the route by tagging it uniquely within the network.
Answer: A
QUESTION 336
Which two statements about the ipv6 ospf authentication command are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The command is required if you implement the IPsec AH header.

The command configures an SPI.
The command is required if you implement the IPsec TLV.
The command can be used in conjunction with the SPI authentication algorithm.
The command must be configured under the OSPFv3 process.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 337
Which two statements about SoO checking in EIGRP OTP deployments are true? (Choose two).
A. During the import process, the SoO value in BGP is checked against the SoO value of the site map.
B. During the reception of an EIGRP update, the SoO value in the EIGRP update is checked against the
SoO value of the site map on the ingress interface.
C. At the ingress of the PE/CE link, the SoO in the EIGRP update is checked against the SoO within the
PE/CE routing protocol.
D. At the egress of the PE/CE link, the SoO is checked against the SoO within the PE/CE routing protocol.
E. The SoO is checked at the ingress of the backdoor link.
F. The SoO is checked at the egress of the backdoor link.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 338
Which two OSPF LSA types are flooded within the originating area? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
type 1, Router LSA

type 2, Network LSA
type 3, Network Summary LSA
type 4, ASBR Summary LSA
type 6, Group Membership LSA
type 9, Opaque LSA
Answer: AB
QUESTION 339
Which statement about the OSPF Loop-Free Alternate feature is true?
A. It is supported on routers that are configured with virtual links.
135
B. It is supported in VRF OSPF instances.

C. It is supported when a traffic engineering tunnel interface is protected.
D. It is supported when traffic can be redirected to a primary neighbor.
Answer: B
QUESTION 340
Refer to the exhibit. ASN 64523 has a multihomed BGP setup to ISP A and ISP B. Which BGP
attribute can you set to allow traffic that originates in ASN 64523 to exit the ASN through ISP B?
A.
B.
C.
D.
origin
next-hop
weight
multi-exit discriminator
Answer: D
QUESTION 341
When deploying redundant route reflectors in BGP, which attribute can you configure on the route
reflector to allow routes to be identified as belonging to the same group?
A.
B.
C.
D.
ROUTER_ID
CLUSTER_ID
ORIGINATOR_ID
PEER_GROUP
Answer: B
QUESTION 342
Refer to the exhibit. R1 and R2 have a working VRF-Lite configuration, but R1 is receiving a route
only to 10.2.2.2 from R2.
136
Which two changes can you make so that R1 receives all routes from R2? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Create an additional permit statement in the access list that is referenced by the import-map on R1.
Disable VRF filtering on R1.
Set the R1 and R2 OSPF process IDs to match.
Change the wildcard mask for the network 10.3.3.0 to 0.0.0.0.
Create a matching export map in the VRF for R2.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 343
Refer to the exhibit. R2 is unable to access the 172.16.1.0/30 network between R1 and R3.
Which option is a possible reason for the failure?
137
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The seed metric for redistributing into RIP on R3 is missing.

The OSPF processes on R2 and R3 are different.
Auto-summary is misconfigured under the RIP process of R3.
The subnet mask on the link between R2 and R3 is smaller than /30.
The wildcard mask on R3 is misconfigured.
Answer: A
QUESTION 344
Which two options are mandatory components of a multiprotocol BGP VPN-IPv4 address?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
a route distinguisher
an IPv4 address
a route target
an MPLS label
a system ID
an area ID
Answer: AB
QUESTION 345
Which BGP feature enables you to install a backup path in the forwarding table?
138
A.
B.
C.
D.
prefix independent convergence
route refresh
synchronization
Answer: B
QUESTION 346
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about a valid IPv6 address that can be configured on
interface tunnel0?
A.
B.
C.
D.
There is not enough information to calculate the IPv6 address.

6to4 tunneling allows you to use any IPv6 address.
2001. 7DCB. 5901. . /128 is a valid IPv6 address.
2002. 7DCB. 5901. . /128 is a valid IPv6 address.
Answer: D
QUESTION 347
Which technology is not necessary to set up a basic MPLS domain?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
IP addressing
an IGP
LDP or TDP
CEF
a VRF
Answer: E
QUESTION 348
What is the main component of Unified MPLS?
A. Multiple IGPs in the network are used, where the loopback IP addresses of the PE routers are
aggregated on the area border routers.
B. Confederations are used to provide scalability.
C. The loopback prefixes from one IGP area are redistributed into BGP without changing the next hop.
D. The ABR is a BGP route reflector and sets next-hop to self for all reflected routes.
Answer: D
QUESTION 349
For which feature is the address family "rtfilter" used?
139
A.
B.
C.
D.
Enhanced Route Refresh

MPLS VPN filtering
Route Target Constraint
Unified MPLS
Answer: C
QUESTION 350
Refer to the exhibit. What does the return code 3 represent in this output?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The mapping of the replying router for the FEC is different.

The packet is label-switched at stack depth.
The return code is reserved.
The upstream index is unknown.
The replying router was the proper egress for the FEC.
Answer: E
QUESTION 351
Which two values comprise the VPN ID for an MPLS VPN? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
an OUI
a VPN index
a 16-bit AS number
a 32-bit IP address
Answer: AB
QUESTION 352
Refer to the exhibit. Which LISP component do routers in the public IP network use to forward
140
traffic between the two networks?
A.
B.
C.
D.
EID
RLOC
map server
map resolver
Answer: B
QUESTION 353
Refer to the exhibit. Which device role could have generated this debug output?
A.
B.
C.
D.
an NHS only
an NHC only
an NHS or an NHC
a DMVPN hub router
Answer: B
QUESTION 354
Which statement about the NHRP network ID is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is sent from the spoke to the hub to identify the spoke as a member of the same NHRP domain.
It is sent from the hub to the spoke to identify the hub as a member of the same NHRP domain.
It is sent between spokes to identify the spokes as members of the same NHRP domain.
It is a locally significant ID used to define the NHRP domain for an interface.
141
Answer: D
QUESTION 355
You are configuring a DMVPN spoke to use IPsec over a physical interface that is located within
a VRF. For which three configuration sections must you specify the VRF name? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
the ISAKMP profile

the crypto keyring
the IPsec profile
the IPsec transform set
the tunnel interface
the physical interface
Answer: BEF
QUESTION 356
Which IPv6 prefix is used for 6to4 tunnel addresses?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
2001. . /23
2002. . /16
3ffe. . /16
5f00. . /8
2001. . /32
Answer: B
QUESTION 357
When you configure the ip pmtu command under an L2TPv3 pseudowire class, which two things
can happen when a packet exceeds the L2TP path MTU? (Choose two.)
A. The router drops the packet.
B. The router always fragments the packet after L2TP/IP encapsulation.
C. The router drops the packet and sends an ICMP unreachable message back to the sender only if
the DF bit is set to 1.
D. The router always fragments the packet before L2TP/IP encapsulation.
E. The router fragments the packet after L2TP/IP encapsulation only if the DF bit is set to 0.
F. The router fragments the packet before L2TP/IP encapsulation only if the DF bit is set to 0.
Answer: CF
QUESTION 358
Which two parameters does the Tunnel Mode Auto Selection feature select automatically?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
the tunneling protocol

the transport protocol
the ISAKMP profile
the transform-set
142
E. the tunnel peer

Answer: AB
QUESTION 359
By default, how does a GET VPN group member router handle traffic when it is unable to register
to a key server?
A.
B.
C.
D.
All traffic is queued until registration is successful or the queue is full.

All traffic is forwarded through the router unencrypted.
All traffic is forwarded through the router encrypted.
All traffic through the router is dropped.
Answer: B
QUESTION 360
Which two protocols are not protected in an edge router by using control plane policing? (Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
SMTP
RPC
SSH
Telnet
Answer: AB
QUESTION 361
Which two statements are true about AAA? (Choose two.)
A. AAA can use RADIUS, TACACS+, or Windows AD to authenticate users.
B. If RADIUS is the only method configured in AAA, and the server becomes unreachable, the user
will be able to log in to the router using a local username and password.
C. If the local keyword is not included and the AAA server does not respond, then authorization will
never be possible and the connection will fail.
D. AAA can be used to authenticate the enable password with a AAA server.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 362
Which three types of traffic are allowed by IEEE 802.1X access control prior to getting
authenticated? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
EAPOL
VTP
STP
ARP
CDP
HTTP
143
Answer: ACE
QUESTION 363
Which two statements about MAC ACLs are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
They support only inbound filtering.

They support both inbound and outbound filtering.
They are configured with the command mac access-list standard.
They can filter non-IP traffic on a VLAN and on a physical interface.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 364
Refer to the exhibit. What happens to packets when traffic in the icmp-class class exceeds the
policed amount?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Packets are discarded and a message is logged.

Packets are discarded and a trap is sent to any servers that are configured to receive traps.
Packets are discarded silently.
Packets are discarded and an inform is sent to any servers that are configured to receive informs.
Answer: C
QUESTION 365
Which statement describes Cisco PfR link groups?
A. Link groups enable Cisco PfR Fast Reroute when NetFlow is enabled on the external interfaces of
the border routers.
144
B.
C.
D.
E.
Link groups define a strict or loose hop-by-hop path preference.

Link groups are required only when Cisco PfR is configured to load-balance all traffic.
Link groups are enabled automatically when Cisco PfR is in Fast Reroute mode.
Link groups set a preference for primary and fallback (backup) external exit interfaces.
Answer: E
QUESTION 366
Which two statements about NetFlow are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It must be configured on each router in a network.

It supports ATM LAN emulation.
The existing network is unaware that NetFlow is running.
It uses SIP to establish sessions between neighbors.
It provides resource utilization accounting.
Answer: CE
QUESTION 367
You are installing a new device to replace a device that failed. The configuration of the failed
device is stored on a networked server, and the new device has an RXBOOT image installed.
Under which condition does the streamlined Setup mode fail?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The last four bits of the configuration register are not equal to the decimal value 0 or 1.
The startup configuration file was deleted.
Bit 6 is set in the configuration register.
The startup configuration is corrupt.
Answer: A
QUESTION 368
Which option is the Cisco recommended method to secure access to the console port?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure the activation-character command.

Configure a very short timeout (less than 100 milliseconds) for the port.
Set the privilege level to a value less than 15.
Configure an ACL.
Answer: A
QUESTION 369
Refer to the exhibit. If the network switch is configured as shown, which two statements about
network traffic are true? (Choose two.)
145
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Traffic enters the shaper on a FIFO basis.

Traffic enters the shaper on a weighted fair queueing basis.
Drop behavior is random for traffic in excess of 6 Mbps.
Voice traffic is given priority until it reaches 1.5 Mbps.
Voice traffic is given priority until it reaches 6 Mbps.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 370
Refer to the exhibit. You are configuring the S1 switch for the switchport connecting to the client
computer. Which option describes the effect of the command mls qos map cos-dscp 0 8 16 24 32
40 46 56?
146
A.
B.
C.
D.
Voice traffic is excluded from the default priority queue.

Voice packets are given a class selector of 5.
Video conferencing is marked CS3.
Voice packets are processed in the priority queue.
Answer: A
QUESTION 371
Which two options are two characteristics of the HSRPv6 protocol? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It uses virtual MAC addresses 0005.73a0.0000 through 0005.73a0.0fff.

It uses UDP port number 2029.
It uses virtual MAC addresses 0005.73a0.0000 through 0005.73a0.ffff.
It uses UDP port number 2920.
If a link local IPv6 address is used, it must have a prefix.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 372
Which statement about VRRP is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It supports load balancing.

It can be configured with HSRP on a switch or switch stack.
It supports IPv4 and IPv6.
It supports encrypted authentication.
Answer: B
QUESTION 373
Refer to the exhibit. What is the polling frequency set by this configuration?
147
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
60 seconds
10 seconds
360 seconds
60 milliseconds
10 milliseconds
Answer: A
QUESTION 374
Refer to the exhibit. Which additional information must you specify in this configuration to capture
NetFlow traffic?
A.
B.
C.
D.
ingress or egress traffic

the number of cache entries
the flow cache active timeout
the flow cache inactive timeout
Answer: A
QUESTION 375
For which three routing protocols can Cisco PfR provide direct route control? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
OSPF
ISIS
BGP
EIGRP
static routing
ODR
Answer: CDE
QUESTION 376
148
Answer:
QUESTION 377
Drag and drop the NAT operations on the left into the correct sequential order on the right.
Answer:
149
QUESTION 378
Answer:
QUESTION 379
Answer:
150
QUESTION 380
Answer:
QUESTION 381
Answer:
151
QUESTION 382
Answer:
QUESTION 383
152
Answer:
QUESTION 384
Answer:
153
QUESTION 385
Answer:
QUESTION 386
154
Answer:
QUESTION 387
Answer:
155
QUESTION 388
Refer to the exhibit. Which action must you take to enable full reachability from router C to router
D?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Build an OSPF virtual link.

Build an OSPF sham link.
Configure mutual redistribution between OSPF and EIGRP on routers A and B.
Add a static route on router D.
Answer: C
QUESTION 389
156
Which two Cisco Express Forwarding tables are located in the data plane? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
the forwarding information base

the label forwarding information base
the IP routing table
the label information table
the adjacency table
Answer: AB
QUESTION 390
Which option is the most effective action to avoid packet loss due to microbursts?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Implement larger buffers.

Install a faster CPU.
Install a faster network interface.
Configure a larger tx-ring size.
Answer: A
QUESTION 391
Which two statements about packet fragmentation on an IPv6 network are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The fragment header is 64 bits long.

The identification field is 32 bits long.
The identification field is 64 bits long.
The MTU must be a minimum of 1280 bytes.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 392
You are backing up a server with a 1 Gbps link and a latency of 2 ms. Which two statements
about the backup are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The bandwidth delay product is 2 Mb.

The default TCP send window size is the limiting factor.
The default TCP receive window size is the limiting factor.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 393
Which two pieces of information does RTCP use to inform endpoint devices about the RTP flow?
(Choose two.)
A. the transmitted octet
157
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
the lost packet count

session control function provisioning information
the CNAME for session participants
the authentication method
MTU size changes in the path of the flow
Answer: AB
QUESTION 394
Which two options are required parts of an EEM policy? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
event register keyword

body
environment must defines
namespace import
entry status
exit status
Answer: AB
QUESTION 395
Which two actions can you take to allow the greatest number of pertinent packets to be stored in
the temporary buffer of Cisco IOS Embedded Packet Capture? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Specify the sampling interval.

Specify the capture buffer type.
Specify a reflexive ACL.
Specify the minimum packet capture rate.
Specify the packet size.
Store the capture simultaneously onto an external memory card as the capture occurs.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 396
Which technology can be used to secure the core of an STP domain?
A.
B.
C.
D.
UplinkFast
BPDU guard
BPDU filter
root guard
Answer: D
QUESTION 397
What is the destination multicast MAC address for BPDUs on the native VLAN, for a switch that is
running 802.1D?
A. 0185. C400. 0000
158
B. 0100.0CCC.CCCC
C. 0100.0CCC.CCCD
D. 0180. C200. 0000
Answer: D
QUESTION 398
addresses as indicated. The numbers shown are STP link metrics.
After STP converges, you discover that traffic from switch SWG toward switch SWD takes a less
optimal path. What can you do to optimize the STP tree in this switched network?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Change the priority of switch SWA to a lower value than the default value.
Change the priority of switch SWB to a higher value than the default value.
Change the priority of switch SWG to a higher value than the default value.
Change the priority of switch SWD to a lower value than the default value.
159
Answer: D
QUESTION 399
Which three statements are true about VSS? (Choose three.)
A. VSS separates the control planes of the active and the standby chassis.
B. Configuration changes can be made on both active and standby chassis.
C. When the VSS active chassis recovers after a failure, it initiates a switchover and takes on the
active role again.
D. VSS unifies the control planes of the active and the standby chassis.
E. HSRP configuration is not required to run VSS.
F. The VSS standby chassis monitors the VSS active chassis using the VSL.
Answer: DEF
QUESTION 400
Which flag in a configuration BPDU instructs all switches to shorten their bridge table aging
process from the default 300 seconds to the current forward delay value?
A.
B.
C.
D.
topology change bit

topology change acknowledgment bit
priority bit
max-age bit
Answer: A
QUESTION 401
Refer to the exhibit. Which technology can be used on the switch to enable host A to receive
multicast packets for 239.2.2.2 but prevent host B from receiving them?
160
A.
B.
C.
D.
IGMP filtering
MLD snooping
IGMP snooping
MLD filtering
Answer: C
QUESTION 402
Which option describes the purpose of the PPP endpoint discriminator?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It identifies the maximum payload packet.

It notifies the peer that it prefers 12-bit sequence numbers.
It identifies the system attached to the link.
It determines whether a loopback is on the link.
Answer: C
QUESTION 403
Which three statements about SPAN traffic monitoring are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Traffic from a non-source VLAN is discarded when it arrives on a source VLAN.

Multiple sessions can send traffic to an individual destination port.
It supports up to 32 SPAN ports per switch.
The destination port acts as a normal switchport.
It supports up to 64 SPAN ports per switch.
Only one session can send traffic to an individual destination port.
Answer: AEF
QUESTION 404
Which option describes how a VTPv3 device responds when it detects a VTPv2 device on a trunk
port?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It sends VTPv3 packets only.

It sends VTPv2 packets only.
It sends VTPv3 and VTPv2 packets.
It sends a special packet that contains VTPv3 and VTPv2 packet information.
Answer: C
QUESTION 405
Which three statements about bridge assurance are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Bridge assurance must be enabled on both ends of a link.

Bridge assurance can be enabled on one end of a link or on both ends.
Bridge assurance is enabled on STP point-to-point links only.
Bridge assurance is enabled on STP multipoint links only.
If a bridge assurance port fails to receive a BPDU after a timeout, the port is put into a blocking state.
161
F. If a bridge assurance port fails to receive a BPDU after a timeout, the port is put into an error
disabled state.
Answer: ACE
QUESTION 406
What is the hop limit for an MLD message?
A.
B.
C.
D.
1
2
15
255
Answer: A
QUESTION 407
Refer to the exhibit. Which action must you take to enable the WAN link to function properly?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Enter a clock rate on the DCE interface.

Enter a clock rate on the DTE interface.
Enter a compression algorithm on both interfaces.
Configure both interfaces for HDLC encapsulation.
Answer: A
QUESTION 408
Which two options are the two main phases of PPPoE? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Active Discovery Phase

IKE Phase
Main Mode Phase
PPP Session Phase
Aggressive Mode Phase
Negotiation Phase
Answer: AD
QUESTION 409
Which three statements about EVCs are true? (Choose three.)
162
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Spanning Tree must use MST mode on EVC ports.

PAGP is supported on EVC ports.
Spanning Tree must use RSTP mode on EVC ports.
LACP is supported on EVC ports.
Layer 2 multicast framing is supported.
Bridge domain routing is required.
Answer: ABD
QUESTION 410
Refer to the exhibit. Why is the router out of memory?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The router is experiencing a BGP memory leak software defect.

The BGP peers have been up for too long.
The amount of BGP update traffic in the network is too high.
The router has insufficient memory due to the size of the BGP database.
Answer: D
QUESTION 411
Refer to the exhibit. Why is the OSPF state in 2WAY/DROTHER?
163
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
This is the expected output when the interface Ethernet0/0 of R1 is configured with OSPF Priority 0.
There is a duplicate router ID.
There is an MTU mismatch.
There is an OSPF timer (hello/dead) mismatch.
This is the expected output when R1 is the DR.
Answer: A
QUESTION 412
In a nonbackbone OSPF area, all traffic that is destined to the Internet is routed by using a default
route that is originated by the ABR. Which change in the configuration of the OSPF area type
causes traffic from that area that is destined to the Internet to be dropped?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The OSPF area changes from NSSA to totally stubby area.

The OSPF area changes from NSSA to regular area.
The OSPF area changes from stub area to totally stubby area.
The OSPF area changes from stub area to NSSA.
Answer: D
QUESTION 413
Refer to the exhibit. When the link between RtrB and RtrC goes down, multicast receivers stop
receiving traffic from the source for multicast group 229.1.1.1.Which solution will resolve this?
164
A.
B.
C.
D.
adding a static mroute on RtrB and RtrF

adding a static unicast route on RtrB and RtrF
creating a GRE tunnel between RtrB and RtrD
enabling PIM sparse mode on both ends of the link between RtrB and RtrF
Answer: D
QUESTION 414
Which measure does ISIS use to avoid sending traffic with a wrong MTU configuration?
A. ISIS does not protect from MTU mismatch.
B. MTU value is communicated in ISIS Sequence Number PDUs (SNP), and ISIS adjacency is not
established if an MTU mismatch is detected.
C. ISIS uses path MTU discovery as specified in RFC 1063.
D. ISIS uses padding of hello packets to full MTU.
Answer: D
QUESTION 415
Which regular expression will match prefixes from the AS 200 that is directly connected to our
AS?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
^$
^200)
_200$
_200_
^200_
Answer: E
165
QUESTION 416
Refer to the exhibit. Assuming that the peer is configured correctly and the interface is up, how
many neighbors will be seen in the EIGRPv6 neighbor table on this IPv6-only router?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
one neighbor, which will use a local router-id of 6010. AB8. . /64
one neighbor, which will use a local router-id of 6020. AB8. . /64
none, because EIGRPv6 only supports authenticated peers
none, because of the mismatch of timers
none, because there is no EIGRP router ID configured
Answer: E
QUESTION 417
What does a nonzero forwarding address indicate in a type-5 LSA?
A. It indicates that this link-state ID is eligible for ECMP.
B. It indicates that this router should have an OSPF neighbor relationship with the forwarding address
before using this link-state ID.
C. It indicates that the receiving router must check that the next hop is reachable in its routing table
before using this link-state ID.
D. It indicates that traffic can be directly routed to this next hop in shared segment scenarios where
the external route source is directly connected.
Answer: D
QUESTION 418
Which type of EIGRP routes are summarized by the auto-summary command?
A. internal routes that are learned from a peer that is outside the range of local network statements
B. external routes that are learned from a peer that is inside the range of local network statements
166
C. locally created routes that are outside the range of local network statements
D. external routes that are learned from a peer that is outside the range of local network statements
Answer: B
QUESTION 419
Refer to the exhibit. How can the EIGRP hello and hold time for Gig0/0 be changed to 5 and 15?
A.
B.
C.
D.
No action is required, since Gig0/0 is not listed with a nondefault hello and hold time.
Add the commands ip hello-interval eigrp 1 5 and ip hold-time eigrp 1 15 under interface Gig0/0.
Add the commands hello-interval 5 and hold-time 15 under "af-interface Gig0/0" under the address family.
Add the commands default hello-interval and default hold-time under the af-interface Gig0/0 statement
under the address family.
Answer: C
QUESTION 420
What is the range of addresses that is used for IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
2001. db9. . /32

2001. db8. . /32
2002. . /16
. . ffff. /16
. . ffff. 0. 0/96
Answer: E
QUESTION 421
Which three features require Cisco Express Forwarding? (Choose three.)
A. NBAR
B. AutoQoS
C. fragmentation
167
D. MPLS
E. UplinkFast
F. BackboneFast
Answer: ABD
QUESTION 422
Which two options are interface requirements for turbo flooding? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The interface is Ethernet.

The interface is configured for ARPA encapsulation.
The interface is PPP.
The interface is configured for GRE encapsulation.
The interface is configured for 802.1Q encapsulation.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 423
Which three option are sub-subfields of the IPv4 Option Type subfield? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Option Class
GET
Copied
PUSH
Option Number
TTL
Answer: ACE
QUESTION 424
Which TCP mechanism prevents the sender from sending data too quickly for the receiver to
process?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Congestion control
Error detection
Selective acknowledgement
Flow control
Answer: D
QUESTION 425
Which two packet types does an RTP session consist of? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
TCP
RTCP
RTP
ICMP
BOOTP
168
F. ARP
Answer: BC
QUESTION 426
Which option describes the effect of the OSPF default-information originate always command?
A. It creates a stub area.
B. It configures the device to advertise a default route regardless of whether it exists in the routing
table.
C. It configures the device to automatically redistribute a default route.
D. It adds a static default route to the device configuration.
Answer: B
QUESTION 427
Which technology can create a filter for an embedded packet capture?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Control plane policing

Access lists
NBAR
Traffic shaping
Answer: B
QUESTION 428
Which two options are reasons to manipulate the delay metric instead of the bandwidth metric for
EIGRP routing? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Because the delay metric provides better handling for bursty traffic
Because manipulating the bandwidth metric can also affect QoS
Because manipulating the bandwidth affects only a particular path
Because changes to the delay metric are propagated to all neighbors on a segment
Answer: BD
QUESTION 429
Which option describes a limitation of Embedded Packet Capture?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It can capture data only on physical interfaces and subinterfaces.

It can store only packet data.
It can capture multicast packets only on ingress.
It can capture multicast packets only on egress.
Answer: C
QUESTION 430
Which statement about Cisco Discovery Protocol is true?
169
A. The multicast address 0100.0cdd.dddd is used as the destination address for periodic advertisements.
B. An inactive VLAN that is configured on an access port passes periodic Cisco Discovery Protocol
advertisements.
C. The multicast address 0100.0ccc.ccd is used as the destination address for periodic advertisements.
D. A VLAN must be active on an access port before periodic Cisco Discovery Protocol advertisements
are passed.
Answer: D
QUESTION 431
Which three TLVs does LLDP use to discover network devices? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Management address
Port description
Network policy
System name
Location information
Power management
Answer: ABD
QUESTION 432
Which command enables L2 QoS support in all VLANs (including the native VLAN)?
A.
B.
C.
D.
switchport priority extend cos

mls qos trust dscp
mls qos rewrite ip dscp
switchport trunk native vlan tag
Answer: D
QUESTION 433
Which three modes are valid for forming an EtherChannel between the ports of two switches?
(Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Active/active
Active/passive
Passive/passive
Auto/auto
Auto/desirable
Desirable/on
Answer: ABE
QUESTION 434
In which 802.1D port state are the root bridge, the root port, and the designated port(s) elected?
A. Listening
170
B.
C.
D.
E.
learning
forwarding
blocking
disabled
Answer: A
QUESTION 435
Refer to the exhibit. A Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switch experiences high CPU utilization.
What can be the cause of this issue, and how can it be prevented?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The hardware routing table is full. Redistribute from BGP into IGP.
The software routing table is full. Redistribute from BGP into IGP.
The hardware routing table is full. Reduce the number of routes in the routing table.
The software routing table is full. Reduce the number of routes in the routing table.
Answer: C
QUESTION 436
In a network where a Layer 2 switch interconnects several routers, which feature restricts
multicast packets for each IP multicast group to only those mulicast router ports that have
downstream receivers joined to that group?
A.
B.
C.
D.
PIM snooping
IGMP snooping
IGMP filter
IGMP proxy
Answer: A
QUESTION 437
Which three statements about Cisco HDLC are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
HDLC serial encapsulation provides asynchronous framing and error detection.

Serial link keepalives are maintained by SLARP.
HDLC serial encapsulation provides synchronous framing without retransmission.
HDLC frame size can be reduced with MPPC compression.
The interface is brought down after five ignored keepalives.
The interface is brought down after three ignored keepalives.
Answer: BCF
QUESTION 438
171
Which two fields reside in the initial CHAP challenge packet? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
the authentication name of the challenger

a random hash value generated by the device
the hashed packet type ID
the packet type ID in clear text
Answer: AD
QUESTION 439
Which statement about WAN Ethernet Services is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Rate-limiting can be configured per EVC.

Point-to-point processing and encapsulation are performed on the customer network.
Ethernet multipoint services function as a multipoint-to-multipoint VLAN-based connection.
UNIs can perform service multiplexing and all-in-one bundling.
Answer: A
QUESTION 440
What is the maximum number of secondary IP addresses that can be configured on a router
interface?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
1
2
4
1024
65535
no limit to the number of addresses
Answer: F
QUESTION 441
Which address is a MAC address that is mapped from an IPv6 address (RFC 2464)?
A.
B.
C.
D.
3333.FF17.FC0F
FFFE. FF17.FC0F
FF34.3333.FF17
FF7E.FF17.FC0F
Answer: A
QUESTION 442
Which multicast protocol uses source trees and RPF?
A. DVMRP
B. PIM sparse mode
C. CBT
172
D. mOSPF
Answer: A
QUESTION 443
What is the function of the command ip pim autorp listener?
A. It allows a border PIM sparse mode router to accept autorp information from another autonomous
system.
B. It allows the mapping agents to accept autorp information from the PIM rendezvous point.
C. It allows the routers to flood the autorp information in a sparse-mode-only network.
D. It allows a BSR to accept autorp information and translate it into BSR messages.
Answer: C
QUESTION 444
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about why the first-hop PIM IPv6 router is stuck in
registering?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The scope of the IPv6 multicast address is link-local.

The outgoing interface for the IPv6 multicast group should not be a tunnel interface.
The R-bit is set in the IPv6 address, but this is not an embedded RP multicast IPv6 address.
The S flag should not be set on a first-hop PIM router.
A multicast IPv6 address does not start with FF.
Answer: C
QUESTION 445
Refer to the exhibit. Which option is the result of this configuration?
173
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
All SNMP traffic coming into the router is redirected to interface GigabitEthernet1/0.
All SNMP traffic generated from the router is redirected to interface GigabitEthernet1/0.
All SMTP traffic generated from the router is redirected to interface GigabitEthernet1/0.
All POP3 traffic coming into the router is redirected to interface GigabitEthernet1/0.
All SMTP traffic coming into the router is redirected to interface GigabitEthernet1/0.
Answer: C
QUESTION 446
Which three statements about EIGRP and BFD are true? (Choose three.)
A. BFD is independent of the routing protocol, so it can be used as a generic failure detection
mechanism for EIGRP.
B. Some parts of BFD can be distributed to the data plane, so it can be less CPU-intensive than
reduced timers, which exist wholly at the control plane.
C. Reduced EIGRP timers have an absolute minimum detection timer of 1-2 seconds; BFD can
provide sub-second failure detection.
D. BFD is tied to specific routing protocols and can be used for generic fault detection for the OSPF,
EIGRP, and BGP routing protocols.
E. BFD is dependent on the EIGRP routing protocol, so it can be used as a specific failure detection
mechanism.
F. BFD resides on the control plane, so it is less CPU-intensive than if it resided on the data plane.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 447
You are implementing new addressing with EIGRP routing and must use secondary addresses,
which are missing from the routing table. Which action is the most efficient solution to the
problem?
A. Disable split-horizon on the interfaces with secondary addresses.
B. Disable split-horizon inside the EIGRP process on the router with the secondary interface
addresses.
C. Add additional router interfaces and move the secondary addresses to the new interfaces.
D. Use a different routing protocol and redistribute the routes between EIGRP and the new protocol.
174
Answer: A
QUESTION 448
Refer to the exhibit. Which two options are possible states for the interface configured with the
given OSPFv3 authentication? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
GOING UP
DOWN
UNCONFIGURED
GOING DOWN
Answer: AB
QUESTION 449
Refer to the exhibit. The device with this configuration is unable to reach network 172.31.31.0/24.
The next hop router has been verified to have full connectivity to the network.
Which two actions can you take to establish connectivity to the network? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Create a static route to 172.16.199.0 using the address of the next hop router.
Create a default route to the link address of the next hop router.
Create a static route to the loopback address of the next hop router.
Create a default route to 172.16.199.9.
Modify the existing static route so that the next hop is 0.0.0.0.
Replace the ip default-network command with the ip default-gateway command.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 450
Which algorithm heavily influenced the algorithm used by path-vector protocols?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Bellman-Ford
SPF
DUAL
Spanning-Tree
Adaptive
Deflection
Answer: A
175
QUESTION 451
Refer to the exhibit. All of the routers on this network are running RIP. If you edit the R3 RIP
process configuration to reduce the number of hops from R3 to R1, which statement about the
configuration change is true?
A. Configuring no passive-interface for GigabitEthernet0/0 in the R3 RIP process reduces the

number of hops to R1 by 2.
B. Configuring no passive-interface for GigabitEthernet0/0 in the R3 RIP process reduces the
C. Configuring no passive-interface for GigabitEthernet0/1 in the R3 RIP process reduces the
D. Configuring no passive-interface for GigabitEthernet0/1 in the R3 RIP process reduces the
Answer: A
QUESTION 452
Where should the passive-interface command be used?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Under the routing process for interfaces that need to be routed, but prevented from peering
under the routing process for interfaces that need to be routed and allowed to peer
under the interface configuration for interfaces that need to be routed, but prevented from peering
under the interface configuration for interfaces that need to be routed and allowed to peer
under the VTY configuration within global configuration mode
Answer: A
QUESTION 453
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the device routing table is true?
176
A.
B.
C.
D.
Only networks 10.10.10.0/24 and smaller from host 192.168.168.1 are in the routing table.
Only networks 10.10.10.0/24 and larger from host 192.168.168.1 are in the routing table.
Only network 10.10.10.0/24 from host 192.168.168.1 is in the routing table.
Networks 10.10.10.0/24 and smaller from any host are in the routing table.
Answer: A
QUESTION 454
Refer to the exhibit. R1 is performing mutual redistribution, but OSPF routes from R3 are unable
to reach R2. Which three options are possible reasons for this behavior? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
R1 requires a seed metric to redistribute RIP.

The RIP version supports only classful subnet masks.
R1 is filtering OSPF routes when redistributing into RIP.
R3 and R1 have the same router ID.
R1 and R3 have an MTU mismatch.
R2 is configured to offset OSPF routes with a metric of 16.
Answer: ACF
QUESTION 455
Refer to the exhibit. If the downstream router has a summary route configured, which two actions
must you take on the local router to create the summary route that summarizes all routes from the
downstream router? (Choose two.)
177
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Configure the summary address on the interface.

Use 10.0.0.0 255.248.0.0 as the summary route.
Configure the summary address in the EIGRP process.
Use 10.0.0.0 255.252.0.0 as the summary route.
Configure a route map to permit the route.
Configure a distribute list in.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 456
Which three statements about RIP timers are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The default update timer is 30 seconds.

The default invalid timer is 180 seconds.
The default holddown timer is 180 seconds.
The default flush timer is 60 seconds.
The default scan timer is 60 seconds.
The default hello timer is 5 seconds.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 457
Which timer expiration can lead to an EIGRP route becoming stuck in active?
A.
B.
C.
D.
hello
active
query
hold
Answer: B
QUESTION 458
Which three values can be used to tag external EIGRP routes? (Choose three.)
A. The router ID of the router that redistributed the route
178
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The administrative distance of the external protocol

The protocol ID of the external protocol
The cost to reach the router that redistributed the route
The metric from the external protocol
The router ID of the router from which the external protocol route was learned
Answer: ACE
QUESTION 459
Which data plane protocol does EIGRP Over the Top use?
A.
B.
C.
D.
MPLS
GRE
LISP
IP-in-IP
Answer: C
QUESTION 460
Which statement about the feasible distance in EIGRP is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is the maximum metric that should feasibly be considered for installation in the RIB.
It is the minimum metric to reach the destination as stored in the topology table.
It is the metric that is supplied by the best next hop toward the destination.
It is the maximum metric possible based on the maximum hop count that is allowed.
Answer: B
QUESTION 461
Which statement about the EIGRP RTO is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is six times the SRTT.

It is the time that it normally takes for an update to be received by a peer.
It is the time that it normally takes to receive a reply to a query.
It is the average time that it takes for a reliable packet to be acknowledged.
Answer: A
QUESTION 462
Which option describes the purpose of the leak-map keyword in the command eigrp stub
connected leak- map EigrpLeak?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It allows the specified static routes to be advertised.

It allows exceptions to the route summarization that is configured.
It allows specified EIGRP-learned routes to be advertised.
It restricts specified connected routes from being advertised.
Answer: C
179
QUESTION 463
Refer to the exhibit. If OSPF is implemented on the network, which additional configuration is
needed to allow traffic from host 10.4.1.15/24 to host 10.1.2.20/24?
A.
B.
C.
D.
A virtual link between router 2 and router 4

The current design allows traffic between the two hosts.
Answer: D
QUESTION 464
Refer to the exhibit. Which OSPFv3 routes will be visible in the routing table of R2?
180
A.
B.
C.
D.
2001:12::1/128
2001:12::1/128, 2001:112::1/128
2001:12::2/128
No OSPFv3 routes will be visible.
Answer: D
QUESTION 465
Refer to the exhibit. R1 is configured as shown. R1 is able to establish a neighbor adjacency only
with R2. Which addition must you make to the R1 configuration to allow it to establish an
adjacency with R3?
A. interface gigabitethernet 0/1
ip address 10.1.0.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf network point-to-point
B. interface gigabitethernet 0/1
ip address 10.1.0.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 0
C. router ospf 1
network 10.1.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
D. router ospf 1
area 0 stub
Answer: C
QUESTION 466
Which option describes how a router responds if LSA throttling is configured and it receives the
identical LSA before the interval is set?
181
A. The LSA is added to the OSPF database and a notification is sent to the sending router to slow
down its LSA packet updates.
B. The LSA is added to the OSPF database.
C. The LSA is ignored.
D. The LSA is ignored and a notification is sent to the sending router to slow down its LSA packet
updates.
Answer: C
QUESTION 467
Which two options are valid for the number of bytes in a BGP AS number? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
2 bytes
4 bytes
6 bytes
8 bytes
16 bytes
Answer: AB
QUESTION 468
Refer to the exhibit. Why is the loopback 0 interface of R4 missing in the routing table of R2?
182
A.
B.
C.
D.
R2 is configured as a route reflector client.

There is no peering between R2 and R3.
The next hop is not reachable from R2.
The route originated within the same AS.
Answer: B
QUESTION 469
Which statement about the BGP scope of the cost community is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It is shared with IBGP neighbors only.

It is shared with IBGP neighbors and route reflectors.
It is shared with EBGP neighbors only.
It is shared with IBGP and EBGP neighbors.
It is shared with IBGP and confederation peers.
Answer: E
QUESTION 470
Which statement is true about conditional advertisements?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Conditional advertisements create routes when a predefined condition is met.

Conditional advertisements create routes when a predefined condition is not met.
Conditional advertisements delete routes when a predefined condition is met.
Conditional advertisements create routes and withhold them until a predefined condition is met.
Conditional advertisements do not create routes, they only withhold them until a predefined
condition is met.
Answer: E
QUESTION 471
Refer to the exhibit. How can Router X in AS70000 peer with Router Y in AS65000, in case
Router Y supports only 2-byte ASNs?
A. Router X should be configured with a remove-private-as command, because this will establish the
peering session with a random private 2-byte ASN.
B. It is not possible. Router Y must be upgraded to an image that supports 4-byte ASN.
C. Router Y should be configured with a 4-byte AS using the local-as command.
183
D. Router X should be configured with a 2-byte AS using the local-as command.

Answer: D
QUESTION 472
Which statement about BGP and diverse path advertisement is true?
A. The BGP best-path selection must be disabled.
B. The BGP best-path selection algorithm has been changed to always ignore the IGP metric.
C. The BGP best-path selection algorithm has been changed so that two BGP paths can be flagged
as best in the BGP table.
D. The BGP best-path selection algorithm has not been changed.
E. The BGP best-path selection is disabled for BGP routes for which the feature is enabled.
Answer: D
QUESTION 473
For which two conditions is Cisco Express Forwarding recursion disabled by default when the
BGP Prefix Independent Convergence functionality is enabled? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
next hops learned with a /24 mask

next hops learned with any mask shorter than /32
next hops learned with a /32 mask
next hops that are directly connected
Answer: CD
QUESTION 474
How many bytes comprise the system ID within an IS-IS NET?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
4 bytes
6 bytes
8 bytes
16 bytes
20 bytes
Answer: B
QUESTION 475
Which two statements about IS-IS are true? (Choose two.)
A. The default hello interval is 10 seconds and the default hold timer is 30 seconds.
B. The hello interval can be changed on a per-interface basis with the command isis hello- multiplier.
C. Both routers need to have the same hello intervals and hold timers in order to form IS-IS
neighbors.
D. Both IS-IS routers need to have the same capabilities in the hello packet in order to form
neighbors.
Answer: AB
184
QUESTION 476
Which bit should be set in the link-state PDU of an IS-IS L1/L2 router to indicate that it is a
potential exit point of the area?
A.
B.
C.
D.
the ABR bit

the ATT bit
the down bit
the P bit
Answer: B
QUESTION 477
MPLS LDP IGP synchronization is configured on a link. The OSPF adjacency on that link is UP
but MPLS LDP synchronization is not achieved. Which statement about this scenario is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The router excludes the link from its OSPF LSA type 1.
The router flushes its own router LSA.
The router advertises the link in its router LSA with max-metric.
The router advertises an LSA type 2 for this link, with the metric set to max-metric.
The router advertises the link and OSPF adjacency as it would when the synchronization is
achieved.
Answer: C
QUESTION 478
What is the new designation for the MPLS EXP (experimental) bits?
A.
B.
C.
D.
QoS bits
traffic class bits
flow bits
precedence bits
Answer: B
QUESTION 479
Which two options are signaling protocols that are used in MPLS? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
LDP
RSVP
BFD
LISP
CLNS
CDP
Answer: AB
QUESTION 480
185
Which option is an incorrect design consideration when deploying OSPF areas?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
area 1 - area 0 - MPLS VPN backbone - area 0 - area 2

area 1 - MPLS VPN backbone - area 2
area 1 - MPLS VPN backbone - area 1
area 2 - area 0 - MPLS VPN backbone - area 1
area 0 - area 2 - MPLS VPN superbackbone - area 1
Answer: E
QUESTION 481
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the route target for 192.168.1.0/24 is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Its route target is 64512:100010051.

Its route targets are 64512:100010051, 64512:2002250, and 64512:3002300.
Its route target is 64512:3002300.
Its route targets are 64512:100010051 and 64512:3002300.
Its route targets are 64512:2002250 and 64512:3002300.
Answer: C
QUESTION 482
Which two options are benefits of EIGRP OTP? (Choose two.)
A. It allows EIGRP routers to peer across a service provider without the service provider
involvement.
B. It allows the customer EIGRP domain to remain contiguous.
C. It requires only minimal support from the service provider.
D. It allows EIGRP neighbors to be discovered dynamically.
E. It fully supports multicast traffic.
F. It allows the administrator to use different autonomous system numbers per EIGRP domain.
Answer: AB
186
QUESTION 483
Which three options are best practices for implementing a DMVPN? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Use IPsec in tunnel mode.

Implement Dead Peer Detection to detect communication loss.
Configure AES for encryption of transported data.
Configure SHA-1 for encryption of transported data.
Deploy IPsec hardware acceleration to minimize router memory overhead.
Configure QoS services only on the head-end router.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 484
Which IPv6 tunneling type establishes a permanent link between IPv6 domains over IPv4?
A.
B.
C.
D.
IPv4-compatible tunneling
ISATAP tunneling
6to4 tunneling
manual tunneling
Answer: D
QUESTION 485
Which three components comprise the structure of a pseudowire FEC element? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
pseudowire ID
pseudowire type
control word
Layer 3 PDU
header checksum
type of service
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 486
In which two modes do IPv6-in-IPv4 tunnels operate? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
tunnel mode
transport mode
6to4 mode
4to6 mode
ISATAP mode
Answer: AB
QUESTION 487
Which VPN technology requires the use of an external key server?
187
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
GETVPN
GDOI
SSL
DMVPN
IPsec
L2TPv3
Answer: A
QUESTION 488
Which three roles does a key server perform when used with GETVPN? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It authenticates group members.

It manages security policies.
It creates group keys.
It distributes multicast replication policies.
It distributes multicast replication keys.
It configures and routes the GDOI protocol.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 489
Which two Cisco IOS AAA features are available with the local database? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
command authorization
network access authorization
network accounting
network access authentication
Answer: AD
QUESTION 490
What is the most secure way to store ISAKMP/IPSec preshared keys in Cisco IOS?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Use the service password-encryption command.

Encrypt the ISAKMP preshared key in secure type 5 format.
Answer: D
QUESTION 491
Which two statements about the protected ports feature and the private VLAN feature are true?
(Choose two.)
A. The protected ports feature is limited to the local switch.
B. The protected ports feature can isolate traffic between two "protected" ports on different switches.
C. The private VLAN feature is limited to the local switch.
188
D. The private VLAN feature prevents interhost communication within a VLAN across one or more
switches.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 492
Which two features are used for inspection when IPv6 address glean is enabled? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
DHCP messages
ND messages
ICMPv6 messages
UDP messages
TCP messages
Answer: AB
QUESTION 493
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the R1 configuration is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It permits host 10.1.1.2 to establish a Telnet connection to R1.

It limits remote hosts to two SSH connection attempts.
SSH connections to R1 will log out after a 5-minute idle interval.
Hosts that reside on network 10.0.0.0/8 can SSH to R1.
The R1 timeout for outgoing SSH connection attempts is 30 seconds.
Answer: E
QUESTION 494
Which two statements about the default SNMP configuration are true? (Choose two.)
189
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The SNMP agent is enabled.

The SNMP trap receiver is configured.
All SNMP notification types are sent.
SNMPv1 is the default version.
SNMPv3 is the default version.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 495
Which two statements about logging are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Log messages are sent to the console port by default.

Log messages are displayed in a Telnet session by default.
Interface status changes are logged at the Notification level.
Interface status changes are logged at the Informational level.
System restart messages are logged at the Critical level.
Reload requests are logged at the Notification level.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 496
Refer to the exhibit. Your network is suffering excessive output drops.
Which two actions can you take to resolve the problem? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Install a switch with larger buffers.

Configure a different queue set.
Reconfigure the switch buffers.
Configure the server application to use TCP.
Update the server operating system.
Answer: AB
190
QUESTION 497
Refer to the exhibit. If the remaining configuration uses default values, what is the expected
output of the show mls qos queue- set command?
A.
B.
C.
191
D.
Answer: A
QUESTION 498
Which two statements about HSRP are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Its virtual MAC is 0000.0C07.Acxx.

Its multicast virtual MAC is 0000.5E00.01xx.
Its default configuration allows for pre-emption.
It supports tracking.
It supports unique virtual MAC addresses.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 499
Which two statements about the client-identifier in a DHCP pool are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It specifies a unique identifier that is used only for DHCP requests.

It is specified by appending 01 to the MAC address of a DHCP client.
It specifies a hardware address for the client.
It specifies a unique identifier that is used only for BOOTP requests.
It requires that you specify the hardware protocol.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 500
Refer to the exhibit. If router R1 is functioning as a DHCPv6 server and you enter the command
show ipv6 dhcp binding, which two options are pieces of information in the output? (Choose two.)
192
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The IA PD
The DUID
The prefix pool
The DNS server
The Rapid-Commit setting
Answer: AB
QUESTION 501
Which two statements about NPTv6 are true? (Choose two.)
A. The translation is invisible to applications that hard code IP information within the application
logic.
B. It is a one-way stateful translation for the IPv6 address.
C. Translation is 1:1 at the network layer.
D. It is a two-way stateless translation for the network prefix.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 502
Which three protocols can use enhanced object tracking? (Choose three.)
A. HSRP
B. Proxy-ARP
C. VRRP
193
D. GLBP
E. NTP
F. DHCP
Answer: ACD
QUESTION 503
What are the three primary components of NetFlow? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Flow caching
A flow collector
The data analyzer
Flow sequence numbers
Cisco Express Forwarding
Multicast
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 504
Which two options are actions that EEM can perform after detecting an event? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Place a port in err-disabled.

Generate an SNMP trap.
Reload the Cisco IOS Software.
Send an SMS.
Answer: BC
QUESTION 505
On which three options can Cisco PfR base its traffic routing? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Time of day
An access list with permit or deny statements
Load-balancing requirements
Network performance
User-defined link capacity thresholds
Router IOS version
Answer: CDE
QUESTION 506
Which two routing protocols are not directly supported by Cisco PfR route control, and rely on the
Cisco PfR subfeature PIRO? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
BGP
EIGRP
Static routing
OSPF
194
E. IS-IS
Answer: DE
QUESTION 507
Which two options does Cisco PfR use to control the entrance link selection with inbound
optimization? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Prepend extra AS hops to the BGP prefix.

Advertise more specific BGP prefixes (longer mask).
Add (prepend) one or more communities to the prefix that is advertised by BGP.
Have BGP dampen the prefix.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 508
While you are troubleshooting network performance issues, you notice that a switch is
periodically flooding all unicast traffic. Further investigation reveals that periodically the switch is
also having spikes in CPU utilization, causing the MAC address table to be flushed and
relearned. What is the most likely cause of this issue?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
a routing protocol that is flooding updates

a flapping port that is generating BPDUs with the TCN bit set
STP is not running on the switch
a user that is downloading the output of the show-tech command
a corrupted switch CAM table
Answer: B
QUESTION 509
Your network is suffering from regular outages. After troubleshooting, you learn that the transmit
lead of a fiber uplink was damaged. Which two features can prevent the same issues in the
future? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
root guard
loop guard
BPDU guard
UDLD
BPDU skew detection
Answer: BD
QUESTION 510
Which feature would prevent guest users from gaining network access by unplugging an IP
phone and connecting a laptop computer?
A. IPSec VPN
B. SSL VPN
195
C. port security
D. port security with statically configured MAC addresses
E. private VLANs
Answer: D
QUESTION 511
Which two statements are true about the role of split horizon? (Choose two.)
A. It is a function used by routing protocols to install routes into routing table
B. It is a function that prevents the advertising of routes over an interface that the router is using
to reach a route
C. Its function is to help avoid routing loops.
D. It is a redistribution technique used by routing protocols
Answer: BC
QUESTION 512
Refer to the exhibit. Which result will the EEM applet in the exhibit produce?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The output of show version will be executed every 5 hours.

The output of show log will be executed every 5 hours.
The output of show log will be executed every Friday.
The output of show log will be executed every 5 minutes.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The cron entry indicates 5 hours. So the output of show log will be executed every 5 hours.
QUESTION 513
Which two events occur when a packet is decapsulated in a GRE tunnel? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The destination IPv4 address in the IPv4 payload is used to forward the packet.
The TTL of the payload packet is decremented.
The source IPv4 address in the IPv4 payload is used to forward the packet.
The TTL of the payload packet is incremented.
The version field in the GRE header is incremented.
The GRE keepalive mechanism is reset.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 514
196

Drag and drop each STP port role on the left to the matching statement on the right.
Answer:
QUESTION 515
Drag and drop the Cisco IOS XE subpackage on the left to the function it performs on the right.
Answer:
197
QUESTION 516
Drag and drop the VLAN number on the left to the corresponding default VLAN name on the right.
Answer:
QUESTION 517
198

Drag and drop the StackWise stack master election rule on the left into the correct priority order
on the right.
Answer:
QUESTION 518
Drag and drop the IGMPv2 timer on the left to its default value on the right.
199
Answer:
QUESTION 519
Drag and drop the Metro Ethernet circuit on the left to the corresponding Service Type category
on the right.
200
Answer:
QUESTION 520
Drag and drop the OSPFv3 LSA type on the left to the functionality it provides on the right.
201
Answer:
QUESTION 521
Drag and drop the OSPF network type on the left to the correct category of timers on the right.
202
Answer:
QUESTION 522
203
Drag and drop the BGP attribute on the left to the correct category on the right.
Answer:
QUESTION 523
Drag and drop the DMVPN command on the left to the corresponding function on the right.
204
Answer:
QUESTION 524
Drag and drop the OTV component on the left to the function it performs on the right.
205
Answer:
QUESTION 525
Drag and drop the TACACS+ configuration command on the left to the correct function it
performs on the right.
206
Answer:
QUESTION 526
Drag and drop the DSCP PHB on the left to the corresponding binary representation on the right.
207
Answer:
QUESTION 527
Which two statements about Cisco Express Forwarding are true? (Choose two.)
A. Cisco Express Forwarding tables contain reachability information and adjacency tables contain
forwarding information.
B. Cisco Express Forwarding tables contain forwarding information and adjacency tables contain
reachability information.
C. Changing MAC header rewrite strings requires cache validation.
D. Adjacency tables and Cisco Express Forwarding tables can be built separately.
E. Adjacency tables and Cisco Express Forwarding tables require packet process-switching.
208
Answer: AD
QUESTION 528
Which TCP feature allows a client to request a specific packet that was lost?
A.
B.
C.
D.
flow control
sliding window
fast recovery
selective acknowledgment
Answer: D
QUESTION 529
Which two solutions can reduce UDP latency? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
fast retransmission
fast recovery
fast start
low-latency queuing
IP service level agreements
congestion-avoidance algorithm
Answer: DE
QUESTION 530
You are configuring Wireshark on a Cisco Catalyst 4500E Switch with a Supervisor 8. Which
three actions can you take to prevent the capture from overloading the CPU? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Attach the specific ports that are part of the data path.
Use an in-line filter.
Use an appropriate ACL.
Add memory to the Supervisor.
Reconfigure the buffers to accommodate the additional traffic.
Configure a policy map, class map, and an access list to express the match conditions.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 531
Which three statements about VTP version 3 are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It supports other databases in addition to VLAN.

It supports VLANs up to 4095.
It supports the synchronization of switch configuration templates between switches in the domain.
It supports the transfer of information about private VLAN structures.
It supports the transfer of PVST+ configuration information.
It supports RSTP.
Answer: ABD
209
QUESTION 532
In an STP domain, which two statements are true for a nonroot switch, when it receives a
configuration BPDU from the root bridge with the TC bit set? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It sets the MAC table aging time to max_age + forward_delay time.

It sets the MAC table aging time to forward_delay time.
It recalculates the STP topology upon receiving topology change notification from the root switch.
It receives the topology change BPDU on both forwarding and blocking ports.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 533
Which two statements about RSTP and MSTP BPDUs are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
MSTP switches can detect boundary ports when they receive RSTP version 2 BPDUs.
MSTP switches can detect boundary ports when they receive RSTP version 1 BPDUs.
RSTP switches can process MSTP version 3 BPDUs.
When all boundary switches are running RSTP, MST sends only version 0 configuration BPDUs.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 534
Which three options are sources from which a SPAN session can copy traffic? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
ports
EtherChannels
VLANs
subnets
primary IP addresses
secondary IP addresses
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 535
Which three capabilities are provided by MLD snooping? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
dynamic port learning

IPv6 multicast router discovery
user-configured ports age out automatically
a 5-minute aging timer
flooding control packets to the egress VLAN
a 60-second aging timer
Answer: ABD
QUESTION 536
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the implementation are true? (Choose two.)
210
A.
B.
C.
D.
The PPP multilink protocol header is omitted on delay-sensitive packets.

The maximum number of fragments is 1.
Small real-time packets are multilink-encapsulated.
A transmit queue is provided for smaller packets.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 537
Which two statements are characteristics of Ethernet private LAN circuits? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
They support communication between two or more customer endpoints.

They utilize more than one bridge domain.
They support point-to-multipoint EVC.
They support multipoint-to-multipoint EVC.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 538
Which two statements about Inverse ARP are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It uses the same operation code as ARP.

It uses the same packet format as ARP.
It uses ARP stuffing.
It supports static mapping.
It translates Layer 2 addresses to Layer 3 addresses.
It translates Layer 3 addresses to Layer 2 addresses.
Answer: BE
QUESTION 539
Refer to the exhibit. R3 is failing to join the multicast group 224.1.1.1 that is sourcing from R1.
Which two actions can you take to allow multicast traffic to flow correctly? (Choose two.)
211
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Remove the static multicast route on R1.

Configure OSPF on R1 and R3 to include the tunnel interfaces.
Add an additional static multicast route on R2 for multicast group 224.1.1.1 toward R3.
Replace the static multicast route on R1 to send traffic toward R2.
Remove the static unicast route on R1.
Add an additional static unicast route on R2 toward the loopback interface of R3.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 540
Which two modes of operation does BFD support? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
synchronous mode
asynchronous mode
demand mode
echo mode
aggressive mode
passive mode
Answer: BC
212
QUESTION 541
Which two loop-prevention mechanisms are implemented in BGP? (Choose two.)
A. A route with its own AS in the AS_PATH is dropped automatically if the route reenters its own AS.
B. A route with its own cluster ID in the CLUSTER_LIST is dropped automatically when the route
reenters its own AS.
C. The command bgp allowas-in enables a route with its own AS_PATH to be dropped when it
reenters its own AS.
D. The command bgp bestpath as-path ignore enables the strict checking of AS_PATH so that they
drop routes with their own AS in the AS_PATH.
E. The command bgp bestpath med missing-as-worst assigns the smallest possible MED, which
directly prevents a loop.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 542
Refer to the exhibit. RIPv2 authentication is failing on a device with this configuration. Which two
actions can you take to enable it? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Set the RIP authentication mode to text.

Set the RIP authentication mode to MD5.
Configure the password encryption for the key.
Set the password encryption to AES.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 543
Which three routing protocols utilize TLVs? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
BGP
IS-IS
ODR
OSPF
EIGRP
RIP
Answer: ABE
213
QUESTION 544
Which two statements about the command distance bgp 90 60 120 are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Implementing the command is a Cisco best practice.

The external distance it sets is preferred over the internal distance.
The internal distance it sets is preferred over the external distance.
The local distance it sets may conflict with the EIGRP administrative distance.
The internal distance it sets may conflict with the EIGRP administrative distance.
The local distance it sets may conflict with the RIP administrative distance.
Answer: CF
QUESTION 545
Refer to the exhibit. Route exchange is failing on a PE edge device configured with this VRF-Lite.
A. Configure the vrf-lite capability under the OSPF address families.
214
B. Correct the route descriptors.

C. Correct the OSPF router-ids.
D. Configure the control plane with a larger memory allocation to allow the device to appear in the
routing table.
Answer: A
QUESTION 546
Refer to the exhibit. Which option is the result of this configuration?
A. Devices in OSPF area 15 can reach the summary route 192.168.0.0/16 and its more specific
subnets.
B. Devices in OSPF area 15 can reach only the more specific routes of 192.168.0.0/16.
C. Devices in OSPF area 0 can reach the summary route 192.168.0.0/16 and its more specific
subnets.
D. Devices in OSPF area 0 can reach only the summary route of 192.168.0.0/16.
Answer: A
QUESTION 547
Which two technologies are supported by EIGRP? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
clear-text authentication
MD5 authentication
stub routing
multiple areas
Answer: BC
QUESTION 548
How does having an EIGRP feasible successor speed up convergence?
A. EIGRP sends queries only if there is a feasible successor, which decreases the number of routers
that are involved in convergence.
B. EIGRP sends queries only if there is not a feasible successor, which causes less control traffic to
compete with data.
C. EIGRP immediately installs the loop-free alternative path in the RIB.
D. EIGRP preinstalls the feasible successor in the RIB in all cases, which causes traffic to switch
more quickly.
Answer: C
215
QUESTION 549
Which two options are ways in which an OSPFv3 router handles hello packets with a clear
address-family bit? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
IPv4 unicast packets are discarded.

IPv6 unicast packets are discarded.
IPv4 unicast packets are forwarded.
IPv6 unicast packets are forwarded.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 550
Which two statements about OSPF route types are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The cost of an external type 2 route is the sum of the external and internal costs.
The cost of an external type 2 route is the same as the external cost.
Intra-area routes originate outside of their area.
Inter-area routes originate inside their area.
The cost of an external type 1 route is the same as the internal cost.
For routes to the same destination, external type 1 routes are preferred over external type 2
routes.
Answer: BF
QUESTION 551
A company is multihomed to several Internet providers using EBGP. Which two measures
guarantee that the network of the company does not become a transit AS for Internet traffic?
(Choose two.)
A. Prepend three times the AS number of the company to the AS path list.
B. Add the community NO_EXPORT when sending updates to EBGP neighbors.
C. Write AS-path access-list which permits one AS long paths only and use it to filter updates sent to
EBGP neighbors.
D. Add the community NO_EXPORT when receiving updates from EBGP neighbors.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 552
Which BGP feature allows a router to maintain its current BGP configuration while it advertises a
different AS number to new connections?
A.
B.
C.
D.
local-AS
next-hop-self
allow-AS in
soft reset
Answer: A
216
QUESTION 553
Which problem can result when private AS numbers are included in advertisements that are sent
to the global Internet BGP table?
A. The prefixes sent with private AS numbers are always discarded on the Internet.
B. The prefixes sent with private AS numbers are always tagged as invalid on the Internet.
C. The prefixes sent with private AS numbers lack uniqueness, which can lead to a loss of
connectivity.
D. The prefixes sent with private AS numbers are sometimes tagged as invalid on the Internet.
Answer: C
QUESTION 554
Which two statements about the BGP community attribute are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Routers send the community attribute to all BGP neighbors automatically.

A router can change a received community attribute before advertising it to peers.
It is a well-known, discretionary BGP attribute.
It is an optional transitive BGP attribute.
A prefix can support only one community attribute.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 555
Refer to the exhibit. Which AS paths are matched by this access list?
A.
B.
C.
D.
the origin AS 64496 only

the origin AS 64496 and any ASs after AS 64496
the directly attached AS 64496 and any ASs directly attached to AS 64496
the directly attached AS 64496 and any longer AS paths
Answer: C
QUESTION 556
Which two features improve BGP convergence? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
next-hop address tracking

additional paths
advertise map
communities
Answer: AB
217
QUESTION 557
Refer to the exhibit. The spokes of the DMVPN with the given configuration are having QoS
issues.
Which two actions can you take to resolve the problem? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Configure qos pre-classify on the tunnel interface.

Configure an NHRP group on the tunnel interface and associate it to a QoS policy.
Modify the configuration of the IPsec policy to accept QoS policies.
Manually configure a QoS policy on the serial interface.
Configure the bandwidth statement on the tunnel interface.
Configure the bandwidth statement on the serial interface.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 558
Which three statements about the route preference of IS-IS are true? (Choose three.)
218
A. An L1 path is preferred over an L2 path.

B. An L2 path is preferred over an L1 path.
C. Within each level, a path that supports optional metrics is preferred over a path that supports only
the default metric.
D. Within each level of metric support, the path with the lowest metric is preferred.
E. The Cisco IS-IS implementation usually performs equal cost path load balancing on up to eight
paths.
F. Both L1 and L2 routes will be installed in the routing table at the same time.
Answer: ACD
QUESTION 559
Refer to the exhibit. Which three statements about the R1 configuration are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The virtual circuit identifier is 1611 and the virtual circuit is down.
The local label for the circuit is 4006.
The targeted LDP session to the remote peer is up.
The local label for the circuit is 1611.
The virtual circuit identifier is 4006 and the virtual circuit is down.
The circuit is using MPLS VC type 4.
Answer: ABC
219
QUESTION 560
Which two statements about 6VPE are true? (Choose two.)
A. It allows a service provider to use an existing MPLS network to provide VPN services to IPv6
customers.
B. It uses MP-BGP as the carrier protocol to transport IPv6 connectivity.
C. It provides IPv6 connectivity to MPLS-VPN customers when IPv6 overlay tunneling is also
configured.
D. It allows a service provider to use an existing MPLS network to provide global addressing to their
IPv6 customers.
E. It requires the configuration of a GRE tunnel tagged with a VLAN ID.
F. It allows a service provider to use an existing L2TPv3 network to provide VPN services to IPv6
customers.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 561
Which statement about OTV is true?
A. The overlay interface becomes active only when configuration is complete and it is manually
enabled.
B. OTV data groups can operate only in PIM sparse-mode.
C. The overlay interface becomes active immediately when it is configured.
D. The interface facing the OTV groups must be configured with the highest MTU possible.
Answer: A
QUESTION 562
Refer to the exhibit. Which two configuration changes enable the user admin to log in to the
device? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure the login authentication to be case-insensitive.

Configure the user admin with a password and appropriate privileges.
Configure the login authentication to be case-sensitive.
Modify the configuration to use a named group.
220
E. Configure additional login authentication under the terminal lines.

Answer: AB
QUESTION 563
Which two advantages does CoPP have over receive path ACLs? (Choose two.)
A. Only CoPP applies to IP packets and non-IP packets.
B. Only CoPP applies to receive destination IP packets.
C. A single instance of CoPP can be applied to all packets to the router, while rACLs require multiple
instances.
D. Only CoPP can rate-limit packets.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 564
Which command drops packets with unknown source addresses until you remove a sufficient
number of secure MAC addresses to drop below the maximum value, and also causes the
Security Violation counter to increment?
A.
B.
C.
D.
switchport port-security violation protect

switchport port-security violation drop
switchport port-security violation shutdown
switchport port-security violation restrict
Answer: D
QUESTION 565
Which two tasks are required for configuring SNMP to send traps on a Cisco IOS device?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Create access controls for an SNMP community.

Configure SNMP notifications.
Configure the SNMP agent.
Configure SNMP status monitoring and troubleshooting.
Configure SNMP server group names.
Configure the SNMP server engine ID.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 566
Which two statements about SNMP traps are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
They are sent by an agent after a specified event.

They are sent when solicited after a specified event.
They are equivalent to a community string.
They provide solicited data to the manager.
They are sent by a management station to an agent.
Vendor-specific traps can be configured.
221
Answer: AF
QUESTION 567
A configuration includes the line ip nbar port-map SSH tcp 22 23 443 8080. Which option
describes the effect of this configuration line?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It configures NBAR to search for SSH using ports 22, 23, 443, and 8080.
It configures NBAR to allow SSH connections only on ports 22, 23, 443, and 8080.
It enables NBAR to inspect for SSH connections.
It creates a custom NBAR port-map named SSH and associates TCP ports 22, 23, 443, and 8080
to itself.
Answer: A
QUESTION 568
Which configuration sets a minimum quality of service on a Layer 2 access switch?
A. mls qos cos override
mls qos cos 2
B. mls qos cos 2
C. mls qos trust cos
mls qos cos 2
D. mls qos trust cos
E. mls qos trust dscp
Answer: A
QUESTION 569
Which three statements about GLBP are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It uses a virtual MAC address that starts with 0070.b4.

It elects a single active virtual gateway to appoint and manage multiple active virtual forwarders.
It allows the configured virtual IP address to be used on a physical interface as well.
It uses a virtual MAC address that starts with 0070.4b.
It elects multiple active virtual gateways to appoint and manage a single active virtual forwarder.
Preemption is enabled for the configured active virtual gateway by default.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 570
Refer to the exhibit. If the route to 10.1.1.1 is removed from the R2 routing table, which server
becomes the master NTP server?
222
A.
B.
C.
D.
R2
the NTP server at 10.3.3.3
the NTP server at 10.4.4.4
the NTP server with the lowest stratum number
Answer: D
QUESTION 571
Refer to the exhibit. Which feature can R1 use to fail over from R2 to R3 if the address for R2
becomes unavailable?
A.
B.
C.
D.
object tracking
HSRP
GLBP
LACP
Answer: A
QUESTION 572
Refer to the exhibit. Which two options are effects of the given configuration? (Choose two.)
223
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It sets the data export destination to 209.165.200.227 on UDP port 49152.

It enables Cisco Express Forwarding on interface FastEthernet0/0.
It configures the export process to include the BGP peer AS of the router gathering the data.
It enables NetFlow switching on interface FastEthernet0/0.
It sets the data export destination to 209.165.200.227 on TCP port 49152.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 573
Which three options are components of an EEM CLI policy? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Safe-Tcl
applet name
Fast Tcl
event
action
Tcl bytecode
Answer: BDE
QUESTION 574
Which option is a core event publisher for EEM?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Timer
Policy Director
Applet
Script
Answer: A
QUESTION 575
Refer to the exhibit. You are configuring the S1 switch for the switch port that connects to the
client computer. Which configuration blocks users on the port from using more than 6 Mbps of
traffic and marks the traffic for a class of service of 1?
224
A.
B.
C.
D.
225
Answer: A
QUESTION 576
Drag and drop the fragmentation characteristics on the left to the corresponding protocol on the
right
Answer:
QUESTION 577
Drag and drop the IPv6 multicast feature on the left to its corresponding function on the right.
226
Answer:
QUESTION 578
Drag and drop the EIGRP term on the left to the corresponding definition on the right.
227
Answer:
QUESTION 579
Drag and drop the EIGRP query condition on the left to the corresponding action taken by the
router on the right.
Answer:
228
QUESTION 580
Drag and drop the path-selection criteria on the left into the correct route-selection order on the
right, that a router will use when having multiple routes toward the same destination.
Answer:
QUESTION 581
Drag and drop the multiprotocol BGP feature on the left to the corresponding description on the
right.
229
Answer:
QUESTION 582
Drag and drop the MPLS term on the left to the function it performs on the right.
230
Answer:
QUESTION 583
Drag and drop the NHRP flag on the left to the corresponding meaning on the right.
231
Answer:
QUESTION 584
Refer to the exhibit. When would the EEM applet be triggered?
A.
B.
C.
D.
every time that the input packet per second counter is below 10,000
every time that the input packet per second counter has increased by 1,000
every time that the input packet per second counter is above 10,000
every time that the input packet per second counter has decreased by 1,000
Answer: C
QUESTION 585
Refer to the exhibit. Based on the above commands, when will the output of the show log
command be saved?
232
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Each time the total CPU utilization goes below 50 percent

Each time the total CPU utilization goes above 80 percent
Every 5 minutes while the total CPU utilization is above 80 percent
Every 5 seconds while the total CPU utilization is above 80 percent
Every 5 minutes while the total CPU utilization is below 50 percent
Every 5 seconds while the total CPU utilization is below 50 percent
Answer: F
Explanation:
he cpu threshold generates syslog messages when it goes above 80 % and when it comes back
down below 50% after being above 80%.
It checks cpu utilization every 5 seconds.
When the cpu has been above 80%, and has come back below 50%, the syslog message SYS-1CPUFALLINGTHRESHOLD is generated
-thats when the "show log" command is triggered
The closest answer is "Each time the total CPU goes below 50 percent"
QUESTION 586
Refer to the exhibit. Which of the following options will trigger the applet?
A.
B.
C.
D.
an external Cisco IOS event

a manually run policy event
a preconfigured timer
an automated RPC call
Answer: B
Explanation:
There are two ways to manually run an EEM policy. EEM usually schedules and runs policies on
the basis of an event specification that is contained within the policy itself. The event none
command allows EEM to identify an EEM policy that can either be run manually or be run when
an EEM applet is triggered. To run the policy, use either the action policy command in applet
configuration mode or the event manager run command in global configuration mode.
QUESTION 587
In GLBP, which router will answer on client ARP requests?
A.
B.
C.
D.
all active AVF routers as the first response is used by the client
the AVG router, replying with a different AVF MAC address each time
a random AVF router, based on a GLBP seed hash key
only the AVG router that received the ARP request first
233
Answer: B
Explanation:
LBP Active Virtual Gateway
Members of a GLBP group elect one gateway to be the active virtual gateway (AVG) for that
group. Other group members provide backup for the AVG in the event that the AVG becomes
unavailable. The AVG assigns a virtual MAC address to each member of the GLBP group. Each
gateway assumes responsibility for forwarding packets sent to the virtual MAC address assigned
to it by the AVG. These gateways are known as active virtual forwarders (AVFs) for their virtual
MAC address. The AVG is responsible for answering Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
requests for the virtual IP address.
Load sharing is achieved by the AVG replying to the ARP requests with different virtual MAC
addresses.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_2t/12_2t15/feature/guide/ft_glbp.html#wp1039649
QUESTION 588
Refer to the exhibit. What is true about traffic from the INSIDE zone to the OUTSIDE zone?
A. All icmp echo requests will be inspected.

B. All IP traffic will be dropped.
C. All icmp echo requests will be passed, but the icmp echo reply to the echo request from the
OUTSIDE zone will be dropped. /..l
D. All IP traffic will be inspected.
Answer: A
Explanation:
234
When the traffic moves from inside to outside zone, ICMP echo requests will be inspected
because the inspection is set using policy-map-type command is used.
QUESTION 589
What is also called Type 0 authentication in OSPF on Cisco Routers?
A.
B.
C.
D.
MD5
There is no Type 0 authentication
SHA1
Null
Answer: D
Explanation:
These are the three different types of authentication supported by OSPF. Null Authentication-This is also called Type 0 and it means no authentication information is included in the packet
header. It is the default.
Plain Text Authentication--This is also called Type 1 and it uses simple clear-text passwords.
MD5 Authentication--This is also called Type 2 and it uses MD5 cryptographic passwords.
QUESTION 590
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are correct, when the QoS configuration is applied in
an outbound direction on a 10-Mb/s interface? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
When reaching 10 Mb/s of input rate, the video class will be policed to 200 kb/s.
The class FTP is allowed to reach more than 1 Mb/s in the event of congestion.
IP precedence 1 traffic is affected by a drop probability.
Video traffic above 200 kb/s is allowed to pass when the total interface output rate does not
reach 10 Mb/s.
E. Video traffic above 200 kb/s is allowed to pass when congestion is present.
Answer: BD
Explanation:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/asa/asa82/configuration/guide/intrface.html
235
QUESTION 591
Refer to the exhibit. A user with IP address 10.10.10.200 fails to use Telnet to a switch with IP
address 10.10.20.2.
What is most likely the issue?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The switch is not configured with a default gateway.

The HTTP server is not enabled on the switch.
STP is blocking the connection from switch to router.
IP routing is enabled on the switch, but no route pointing back to the client is configured.
The switch is configured with an IP address from the wrong subnet.
Answer: D
Explanation:
As you can see in the exhibit that IP routing is enabled on the switch but no route is pointing back
to the client. The ip address of interface vlan 1 is given but after that nothing!
QUESTION 592
Refer to the exhibit. Router RTB is performing one-way redistribution from RIP to OSPF. Which
outgoing interface will router RTD choose for packets to the 192.168.0.0/24 network, and why?
236
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Fa0/1, because OSPF is a link-state routing protocol

Fa0/0, because RIP is a distance vector protocol
Fa0/0, because RIP has a higher administrative distance
Fa0/0, because OSPF has a lower administrative distance
Fa0/1, because OSPF has a lower administrative distance
Fa0/1, because RIP has a lower administrative distance
Answer: E
QUESTION 593
Refer to the exhibit. What is the potential issue with this configuration?
A. There is no potential issue; OSPF will work fine in any condition.

B. Sub-optimal routing may occur since there is no area 1 adjacency between the ABRs.
237
C. This is a wrong OSPF configuration because all routers must be in area 0 only.
D. This is a wrong OSPF configuration because /30 requires 0.0.0.3 wild card.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The primary difference is that the GRE tunnel hides the real recipients under the outer IP header.
The "transit" area, in that case, does not need to actually know all the prefixes. What it needs,
though, is a default route that points towards the backbone. Suboptimal routing may occur, then,
because the traffic from the "transit" area must first reach the backbone in order to get GREencapsulated and carried again through the "transit" area to the disconnected area.
QUESTION 594
Refer to the exhibit. What triggered the first SPF recalculation?
A.
B.
C.
D.
changes in a router LSA, subnet LSA, and external LSA

changes in a router LSA, summary network LSA, and external LSA
changes in a router LSA, summary network LSA, and summary ASBR LSA
changes in a router LSA, summary ASBR LSA, and external LSA
Answer: B
Explanation:
OSPFv2 is built around links, and any IP prefix change in an area will trigger a full SPF. It
advertises IP information in Router and Network LSAs. The routers thus, advertise both the IP
prefix information (or the connected subnet information) and topology information in the same
LSAs. This implies that if an IP address attached to an interface changes, OSPF routers would
have to originate a Router LSA or a Network LSA, which btw also carries the topology
information. This would trigger a full SPF on all routers in that area, since the same LSAs are
flooded to convey topological change information. This can be an issue with an access router or
the one sitting at the edge, since many stub links can change regularly.
Only changes in interarea, external and NSSA routes result in partial SPF calculation (since type
3, 4, 5 and 7 LSAs only advertise IP prefix information) and thus IS-IS's PRC is more pervasive
than OSPF's partial SPF.
This difference allows IS-IS to be more tolerant of larger single area domains whereas OSPF
forces hierarchical designs for relatively smaller networks. However with the route leaking from L2
to L1 incorporated into IS-IS the apparent motivation for keeping large single area domains too
goes away. SPF is calculated in three phases. The first is the calculation of intra-area routes by
building the shortest path tree for each attached area. The second phase calculates the inter-area
routes by examining the summary LSAs and the last one examines the AS-External-LSAs to
calculate the routes to the external destinations.
QUESTION 595
Which two orders in the BGP Best Path Selection process are correct? (Choose two.)
A. Higher local preference, then lowest MED, then eBGP over iBGP paths
238
B.
C.
D.
E.
Higher local preference, then highest weight, then lowest router ID

Highest weight, then higher local preference, then shortest AS path
Lowest origin type, then higher local preference, then lowest router ID
Highest weight, then higher local preference, then highest MED
Answer: AC
Explanation:
Weight is the first attribute BGP uses in the route selection process. Route with a higher weight is
preferred when multiple routes exist to the same destination.
QUESTION 596
Refer to the exhibit. How will traffic be split between the routers, assuming that there are many
hosts on this subnet?
A.
B.
C.
D.
All traffic will be sent to the primary router (10.1.1.100).

Traffic will be split equally between the two routers (10.1.1.100 and 10.1.1.101).
Traffic will be split 25% (10.1.1.101) / 75% (10.1.1.100) between the two routers.
Traffic will be split 75% (10.1.1.101) / 25% (10.1.1.100) between the two routers.
Answer: D
QUESTION 597
Refer to the exhibit. A packet from RTD with destination RTG, is reaching RTB. What is the path
this packet will take from RTB to reach RTG?
239
A.
B.
C.
D.
RTB - RTA - RTG

RTB - RTD - RTC - RTA - RTG
RTB - RTF - RTE - RTA - RTG
RTB will not be able to reach RTG since the OSPF configuration is wrong.
Answer: C
Explanation:
NOTE: I strongly suspect this question is wrong. There is no way to find the destination without
additional information. So this is a wrong question. The exhibit doesn't provide enough
information to calculate the path of the packet
QUESTION 598
Refer to the exhibit. Which path is selected as best path?
A.
B.
C.
D.
path 1, because it is learned from IGP

path 1, because the metric is the lowest
path 2, because it is external
path 2, because it has the higher router ID
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Answer: B
Explanation:
Metrics is a property of a route in computer networking, consisting of any value used by a routing
protocol to determine whether one particular route should be chosen over another. The routing
table stores only the best possible routes, while link-state or topological databases may store all
other information as well. For example, Routing Information Protocol uses hopcount (number of
hops) to determine the best possible route. The route will go in the direction of the gateway with
the lowest metric (default gateway).
QUESTION 599
What is the first thing that happens when IPv6 is enabled on an interface on a host?
A.
B.
C.
D.
A router solicitation is sent on that interface.

There is a duplicate address detection on the host interface.
The link local address is assigned on the host interface.
A neighbor redirect message is sent on the host interface.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Duplicate address detection (DAD) is used to verify that an IPv6 home address is unique on the
LAN before assigning the address to a physical interface (for example, QDIO).
z/OS Communications Server responds to other nodes doing DAD for IP addresses assigned to
the interface.
QUESTION 600
What is the flooding scope of an OSPFv3 LSA, if the value of the S2 bit is set to 1 and the S1 bit
is set to 0?
A.
B.
C.
D.
link local
area wide
AS wide
reserved
Answer: C
QUESTION 601
Refer to the exhibit. R1 is not learning about the 172.16.10.0 subnet from the BGP neighbor R2
(209.165.202.130). What can be done so that R1 will learn about this network?
241
A.
B.
C.
D.
Disable auto-summary on R2.

Configure an explicit network command for the 172.16.10.0 subnet on R2.
Subnet information cannot be passed between IBGP peers.
Disable auto-summary on R1.
Answer: B
Explanation:
By default, BGP does not accept subnets redistributed from IGP. To advertise and carry subnet
routes in BGP, use an explicit network command or the no auto-summary command. If you
disable auto-summarization and have not entered a network command, you will not advertise
network routes for networks with subnet routes unless they contain a summary route.
QUESTION 602
Refer to the exhibit. After a link flap in the network, which two EIGRP neighbors will not be
queried for alternative paths? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
192.168.1.1
192.168.3.7
192.168.3.8
192.168.3.6
192.168.2.1
192.168.3.9
Answer: BC
Explanation:
Both 192.168.3.7 & 192.168.3.8 are in an EIGRP Stub area
The Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) Stub Routing feature improves
network stability, reduces resource utilization, and simplifies stub router configuration. Stub
routing is commonly used in a hub and spoke network topology. In a hub and spoke network, one
or more end (stub) networks are connected to a remote router (the spoke) that is connected to
one or more distribution routers (the hub). The remote router is adjacent only to one or more
242
distribution routers. The only route for IP traffic to follow into the remote router is through a
distribution router. This type of configuration is commonly used in WAN topologies where the
distribution router is directly connected to a WAN. The distribution router can be connected to
many more remote routers. Often, the distribution router will be connected to 100 or more remote
routers. In a hub and spoke topology, the remote router must forward all nonlocal traffic to a
distribution router, so it becomes unnecessary for the remote router to hold a complete routing
table. Generally, the distribution router need not send anything more than a default route to the
remote router.
When using the EIGRP Stub Routing feature, you need to configure the distribution and remote
routers to use EIGRP, and to configure only the remote router as a stub. Only specified routes
are propagated from the remote (stub) router. The router responds to queries for summaries,
connected routes, redistributed static routes, external routes, and internal routes with the
message "inaccessible." A router that is configured as a stub will send a special peer information
packet to all neighboring routers to report its status as a stub router. Any neighbor that receives a
packet informing it of the stub status will not query the stub router for any routes, and a router that
has a stub peer will not query that peer. The stub router will depend on the distribution router to
send the proper updates to all peers.
QUESTION 603
Refer to the exhibit. Why is AS 65333 in parentheses?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It is an external AS.
It is a confederation AS.
It is the AS of a route reflector.
It is our own AS.
A route map has been applied to this route.
The BGP next hop is unreachable.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The AS numbers that are part of the confederation are grouped between parentheses and are
replaced by the confederation identifier (the real AS number) in nonconfederation eBGP
sessions. .
QUESTION 604
Refer to the exhibit. Which action would make the router the active VRRP router?
243
A.
B.
C.
D.
Recover interface Serial 1/0.

Increase priority in the configuration to 100.
Change the interface tracking priority to 100.
Recover interface Serial 1/1.
Answer: A
Explanation:
As VRRP Group 30 is configured with preemption all that is required is that the VRRP Priority be
higher than that of the current active VRRP router and the current master router priority is 50.
QUESTION 605
Refer to the Exhibit. The displayed QoS configuration has been configured on a router.
IPv6 is being implemented on the router, and it is required to convert the QoS policy to support
both IPv4 and IPv6 on the same class.
Which alternative configuration would allow matching DSCP AF41 for both IPv4 and IPv6 on the
same class map?
A. Class-map match-all CLASS1

Match dscp af41
B. Class-map match-all CLASS1
Match ip dscp af41
Match ipv6 dscp af41
C. Class-map match-any CLASS1
Match ip dscp af41
Match ipv6 dscp af41
D. Class-map match-any CLASS1
244
Match qos-group af41

Answer: A
QUESTION 606
Voice quality is bad due to high delay and jitter on a link. Which two actions will improve the
quality of voice calls? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Increase the queue size of the voice class.

Guarantee bandwidth during congestion to the voice class with a bandwidth command.
Increase the tx-ring of the egress interface.
Implement LLQ for the voice class.
Decrease the rx-ring of the egress interface.
Decrease the queue size of the voice class.
Answer: DF
QUESTION 607
Refer to the exhibit. On what will the config class-map VOICE match?
A.
B.
C.
D.
only on UDP traffic between port ranges 16384 and 32767

only on DSCP EF traffic
on UDP traffic between port ranges 16384 and 32767, and on DSCP EF traffic
only on EF traffic that is UDP and within the UDP range of 16384 and 32767
Answer: C
QUESTION 608
Refer to the exhibit. Assuming that the routing protocol for this network is EIGRP, if the link
between R1 and R3 failed, what would R4 receive from R3?
A. R4 would receive an update noting R3's higher cost to reach 172.30.1.0/24.
245
B. R4 would not receive any updates or queries, since R3 would simply move to the path through
R2.
C. R4 would receive a query, since R3 would mark 172.30.1.0/24 as active when the link between
R1 and R4 failed.
D. R4 would not receive any packets, since R3 is not using the link to R1 to reach 172.30.1.0/24.
Answer: A
QUESTION 609
Which three statements accurately describe a link-state routing protocol? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Each router sends routing information to all nodes in the flooding domain.
Each router sends all or some portion of its routing table to neighboring routers.
Each router individually builds a picture of the entire flooding domain.
Each router has knowledge of all other routers in the flooding domain.
Each router is only aware of neighboring routers.
Each router installs routes directly from the routing updates into the routing table.
Answer: ACD
QUESTION 610
Refer to the exhibit. What is true about the configuration in this exhibit?
A. It is an invalid configuration because it includes both an application layer match and and a
Layer 3 ACL.
B. It will create a class map that matches the content of ACL 101 and the HTTP protocol, and will
then create an inspection policy that will drop packets at the class map.
C. It will create a class map that matches the content of ACL 101 and the HTTP protocol, and will
then create an inspection policy that will allow packets at the class map.
D. It will create a class map that matches the content of ACL 101 or the HTTP protocol (depending
on the zone of the interface), and will then create an inspection policy that will drop packets at the
class map.
E. It will create a class map that matches the content of ACL 101 or the HTTP protocol (depending
on the zone of the interface), and will then create an inspection policy that will allow packets at the
class map.
F. It is an invalid configuration because the class map and policy map names must match.
Answer: B
QUESTION 611
Refer to the exhibit. You are trying to police down to 100 Mb/s. While testing, you notice that you
246
rarely exceed 70-80 Mb/s. What do you need to change in your MQC configuration to allow for
100 Mb/s speeds?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Change the CIR value from 100 Mb/s to 200 Mb/s.

Change the Bc value to allow for a large enough burst.
Change the QoS queue from default to priority.
Change the exceed-action to transmit.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Burst size--Also called the Committed Burst (Bc) size, it specifies in bits (or bytes) per burst how
much traffic can be sent within a given unit of time to not create scheduling concerns. (For a
shaper, such as GTS, it specifies bits per burst; for a policer, such as CAR, it specifies bytes per
burst.)
QUESTION 612
Which feature would prevent guest users from gaining network access by unplugging an IP
phone
and connecting a laptop computer?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
IPSec VPN
SSL VPN
port security
port security with statically configured MAC addresses
private VLANs
Answer: D
QUESTION 613
After applying a new ACL on a device, its CPU utilization rose significantly and many messages
starting with "%SEC-6-IPACCESSLOG" appeared on the Syslog server.
What can be done to resolve this situation?
A. Increase memory allocation for ACLs.
B. Remove all entries from the ACL and use a single permit ip any any statement.
247
C. Remove the log keyword from each ACL entry.

D. Reboot the device after the ACL has been applied.
Answer: C
QUESTION 614
Refer to the exhibit. Clients that are connected to Fa0/0 of RTA are only allowed to connect to the
Internet and networks, but not the networks on Fa1/0, Fa2/0, Fa3/0 and Fa4/0. To achieve this,
you have configured an ACL on RTA and applied it on the incoming direction of interface Fa0/0.
After you apply this ACL, you learn that some of these networks are still accessible for clients that
are connected to the 10.10.10.0/24 network. What is the correct ACL configuration to solve this
issue?
A. access-list 101 deny ip any 10.1.0.0 0.0.1.255

access-list 101 permit ip any any
B. access-list 101 permit ip any 10.1.0.0 0.0.1.255
access-list 101 deny ip any any
C. access-list 101 deny ip any 10.1.0.0 0.0.252.255
D. access-list 101 deny ip any 10.1.0.0 0.0.3.255
Answer: D
Explanation:
Access-lists use a wild card mask which is incorrectly configured in the above example Reference
QUESTION 615
You are the network administrator of a medium-sized company, and users are complaining that
they cannot send emails to some organizations. During your troubleshooting, you notice that your
DNS MX record is blacklisted by several public blacklist filters. After clearing these listings for
your IP address, and assuming that your email server has the right virus protection in place, what
are two possible solutions to prevent this from happening in the future? (Choose two.)
A. Change your Internet provider.
248
B.
C.
D.
E.
Change your public IP address.

Allow the email server to send traffic only to TCP port 25.
Put your email server in a DMZ.
Use a separate public IP address for your email server only.
Answer: CE
QUESTION 616
Refer to the exhibit. What can be done to remove the summary routes to Null0 on R3?
A. Configure the EIGRP routing subcommand no auto-summary on 209.165.202.155.

B. Configure the EIGRP routing subcommand no auto-summary on 209.165.202.24.
C. Configure the EIGRP routing subcommand no auto-summary on both 209.165.202.155 and
209.165.202.242.
D. Configure the EIGRP routing subcommand no auto-summary on R3.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Disabling automatic summarization will remove the Null0 summary route and allow EIGRP to look
for a supernet or default route when an EIGRP child route does not match a destination packet.
QUESTION 617
Refer to the exhibit. R4 is configured as a receive-only EIGRP stub, and is adjacent with
209.165.202.139 (R3).
However, R4 is not learning about network 209.165.201.0/27 from R3. What could be the cause
of this issue?
249
A.
B.
C.
D.
R4 should learn this route from 209.165.200.242, and not from R3.
R3 is configured as a receive-only EIGRP stub.
R3 and R4 may be using different EIGRP process numbers.
R3 and R4 are asymmetrically adjacent neighbors.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Configuring EIGRP Stub Routing
To configure a remote or spoke router for EIGRP stub routing, use the following commands
beginning in router configuration mode:
QUESTION 618
Refer to the exhibit. What problem does the debug ip ospf event output from R3 indicate?
A.
B.
C.
D.
209.165.202.140 and R3 are not both configured as OSPF stubs.

209.165.202.140 and R3 are not configured in the same OSPF area.
209.165.202.140 is configured as a no-summary stub.
Transit area OSPF hello packets are not processed by design.
Answer: A
Explanation:
As you can see that the hello packets are mismatched. This means that 209.165.202.140 and R3
are not configured as OSPF stubs.
250
QUESTION 619
Refer to the exhibit. R4 is a remote office router that is running EIGRP; the decision has been
made to change EIGRP to use static EIGRP adjacencies. However, once the configuration
change was applied, the adjacency between R4 and 209.165.202.139 (HQ) seems to disappear.
What could be the cause of this issue?
A. Static EIGRP neighbor configuration is symmetric; it causes the interface to stop processing
inbound multicast packets and stop sending multicast packets.
B. Static EIGRP neighbors are not displayed with the show ip eigrp neighbors command.
C. A distance (internal 90 or external 170) must also be configured for the static neighbor.
D. The neighbor 209.165.202.139 should be changed to run under EIGRP autonomous system 0.
Answer: A
Explanation:
As you can see that static EIGRP neighbor configuration is symmetric.
This causes the interface to halt processing inbound packets and stop sending multicast packets.
QUESTION 620
Which EIGRP packet types are sent as unicast packets?
A.
B.
C.
D.
hello, update, query

query, SIA query, reply
SIA query, reply, ACK
query, SIA query, SIA reply
Answer: C
QUESTION 621
What is a reason for an EIGRP router to send an SIA reply to a peer?
A.
B.
C.
D.
to respond to an SIA query with the alternative path requested

to respond to a query reporting that the prefix has gone stuck-in-active
to respond to an SIA query that the router is still waiting on replies from its peers
to respond to a reply reporting that the prefix has gone stuck-in-active
Answer: C
251
QUESTION 622
Refer to the exhibit. Which prefixes will appear in the EIGRP topology table?
A.
B.
C.
D.
10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.1.0/24, 192.168.0.0/16

10.1.1.0/24, 10.1.2.0/24, 172.16.1.0/26, 192.168.1.0/26, 192.168.2.0/26
10.1.1.0/24, 10.1.2.0/24, 172.16.1.0/26, 172.16.2.0/26, 192.168.1.0/26, 192.168.2.0/26
10.1.1.1/24, 10.1.2.1/24, 172.16.1.1/26, 172, 192.168.1.1/26, 192.168.2.1/26
Answer: B
QUESTION 623
What is the most common use for route tagging in EIGRP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
to determine the route source for management purposes

to change the metric of a prefix
to filter routes in order to prevent routing loops
to modify path selection for certain classes of traffic
Answer: C
QUESTION 624
252
A.
B.
C.
D.
The output shows an IPv6 multicast address with link-local scope.

The output shows an IPv6 multicast address that is used for unique local sources only.
The output shows an IPv6 multicast address that can be used for BIDIR-PIM only.
The output shows an IPv6 multicast address with embedded RP.
Answer: D
QUESTION 625
Which two statements about the max-age time in IS-IS are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The IS-IS max-age time is 20 minutes by default.

The IS-IS max-age time is 60 minutes by default.
The IS-IS max-age time increments from zero to max-age.
The IS-IS max-age time decrements from max-age to zero.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 626
Which two statements about the default behavior of IS-IS are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The default IS-IS router type is L1/L2.

The default IS-IS metric type is wide.
The default IS-IS interface circuit type is L1/L2.
By default, two IS-IS routers must use the same hello interval and hold timer in order to become
neighbors.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 627
Which two statements about BPDU guard are true? (Choose two.)
A. The global configuration command spanning-tree portfast bpduguard default shuts down
interfaces that are in the PortFast-operational state when a BPDU is received on that port.
B. The interface configuration command spanning-tree portfast bpduguard enable shuts down only
interfaces with PortFast enabled when a BPDU is received.
253
C. BPDU guard can be used to prevent an access port from participating in the spanning tree in the
service provider environment.
D. BPDU guard can be used to protect the root port.
E. BPDU guard can be used to prevent an invalid BPDU from propagating throughout the network.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 628
Which two 802.1D port states are expected in a stable Layer 2 network? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
forwarding
learning
listening
blocking
disabled
Answer: AD
QUESTION 629
Where must the spanning-tree timers be configured if they are not using the default timers?
A.
B.
C.
D.
They must be on the root bridge.

They must be on any non-root bridge.
Changing the default timers is not allowed.
Timers must be modified manually on each switch.
Answer: A
QUESTION 630
Which three fields are part of a TCN BPDU? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
protocol ID
version
type
max-age
flags
message age
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 631
With AutoInstall, which mechanism allows for automatic addressing of the serial interface using
HDLC?
A.
B.
C.
D.
ARP
BOOTP
DHCP
SLARP
254
Answer: D
QUESTION 632
Which two protocols does the Management Plane Protection feature support? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
ARP
HTTPS
TFTP
OSPF
Answer: BC
QUESTION 633
Refer to the exhibit. Which configuration reduces CPU utilization on R2 while still advertising the
connected routes of R2 to R1?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure eigrp stub connected on R2.

Configure eigrp stub receive-only on R1.
Configure eigrp stub static on R2.
Configure eigrp stub summary on R1.
Answer: A
QUESTION 634
Which authentication types does OSPF support?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
null and clear text

MD5 only
MD5 and clear text
null, clear text, and MD5
clear text only
Answer: D
QUESTION 635
Which ICMP message type is used to assist path MTU discovery?
A. destination unreachable
255
B. redirect message
C. source quench
D. time exceeded
Answer: A
QUESTION 636
A configuration includes the line ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 172.16.10.10 permanent.
Which option is a benefit of configuring this static route as permanent?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It allows the route to be redistributed into the network even if the outgoing interface is down.
It allows the route to be saved in the running configuration of the device.
It places a hidden tag on the route that can be matched on other devices.
It allows the route to have a tracking status even if no tracking object is configured.
Answer: A
QUESTION 637
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the R1 configuration are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The IP TTL value is copied to the MPLS field during label imposition.
The structure of the MLPS network is hidden in a traceroute.
The LDP session interval and hold times are configured for directly connected neighbors.
R1 protects the session for 86400 seconds.
All locally assigned labels are discarded.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 638
Which two statements about IPsec VTI implementation are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The IKE SA can be bound to the VTI and the crypto map.
The transform set can be configured only in tunnel mode.
SVTIs support only a single IPsec SA.
SVTIs support IPv4 packets that carry IPv6 packets.
Answer: BC
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QUESTION 639
Which command sets the maximum segment size for a TCP packet initiated from a router?
A.
B.
C.
D.
ip mtu
ip tcp adjust-mss
ip tcp mss
ip tcp window-size
Answer: C
QUESTION 640
Which circumstance can cause TCP starvation and UDP dominance to occur?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Too few queues are available.

UDP is comprised of smaller packets than TCP.
Retransmitted TCP packets are on the network.
UDP and TCP data are assigned to the same service-provider class.
Answer: D
QUESTION 641
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the topology is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It provides a transparent LAN service.

It provides only point-to-multipoint connections between UNIs.
It uses port-based connections at the hub.
It provides point-to-point connections between UNIs.
Answer: D
QUESTION 642
Which two statements about reverse ARP are true? (Choose two.)
257
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Its servers require static mappings.

It works with AutoInstall to configure new devices.
It provides IP addresses for subnet masks.
It provides IP addresses for default gateways.
It requires less maintenance than DHCP.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 643
Refer to the exhibit. This network is configured with PIM, and the RPF check has failed toward
the multicast source. Which two configuration changes must you make to router R3 to enable the
RPF check to pass? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure a static multicast route to the multicast source through the tunnel interface.
Configure a static multicast route to the multicast source LAN through the tunnel interface.
Configure a static multicast route to the multicast source LAN through the Ethernet interface.
Remove the command ip prim bidir-enable from the R3 configuration.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 644
In which two situations is an EIGRP hello packet sent as unicast? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
during neighbor discovery

when link costs change
when the neighbor command is used
when an ACK is sent
Answer: CD
QUESTION 645
Which three options are results of the command no mpls ip propagate-ttl? (Choose three.)
258
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It prevents the TTL from being copied from the IP header to the MPLS header.
It prevents the MPLS hops from being visible to a CE router when you perform a traceroute.
A fixed TTL value of 255 is used for the first label of the IP packet.
It prevents the TTL from being copied from the MPLS header back into the IP header.
MPLS hops remain visible on a CE router when you perform a traceroute.
A fixed TTL value of 1 is used for the first label of the IP packet.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 646
Which statement about how a CE router is used in an MPLS VPN is true?
A. It is located on the customer premises, where it peers and exchanges routes with the provider
edge router.
B. It is located on the provider premises, where it peers and exchanges routes with the customer
edge router.
C. It is located on the customer premises, but it is fully controlled by the provider, which provides a
full routing table to the customer.
D. It is located on the provider premises, and it routes only MPLS label traffic.
Answer: A
QUESTION 647
Which three options are three benefits of an MPLS VPN? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It allows IP address space overlap by maintaining customer routes in a private routing table.
It offers additional security by preventing intrusions directly into the customer routing table.
It offers a transparent virtual network in which all customer sites appear on one LAN.
It offers additional security by allowing only dynamic routing protocols between CE and PE
routers.
E. It allows IP address space overlap by maintaining customer routes in the global routing table with
unique BGP communities.
F. Providers can send only a default route for Internet access into the customer VPN.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 648
Into which two pieces of information does the LISP protocol split the device identity? (Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Routing Locator
Endpoint Identifier
Resource Location
Enterprise Identifier
LISP ID
Device ID
Answer: AB
259
QUESTION 649
Which two protocols are used to establish IPv6 connectivity over an MPLS network? (Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
6PE
6VPE
RSVP
ISATAP
LDP
IPv6IP
Answer: AB
QUESTION 650
Which three types of traffic are protected when you implement IPsec within an IPv6-in-IPv4
tunnel? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
IPv6 link-local traffic

IPv6 multicast traffic
IPv6 unicast traffic
IPv4 tunnel control traffic
IPv4 broadcast traffic
IPv6 broadcast traffic
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 651
Which three features does GETVPN support to improve deployment and scalability? (Choose
three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
configuration of multiple key servers to work cooperatively

allowing traffic to be discarded until a group member registers successfully
local exceptions in the traffic classification ACL
GDOI protocol configuration between group members and the key server
redundant IPsec tunnels between group members and the key server
redundant multicast replication streaming through the use of a bypass tunnel
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 652
Refer to the exhibit. Which two configuration changes enable you to log in to the router? (Choose
two.)
260
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Configure a user name and password on the device.

Modify the default login authentication group to use the terminal line password.
Remove the terminal line password on the console line.
Modify the terminal lines to include transport input none.
Configure the terminal lines to use the local user database.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 653
Refer to the exhibit. Which log levels are enabled for the console?
A. informational only
B. informational and debugging
261
C. informational, debugging, notifications, warnings, errors, critical, alerts, and emergencies

D. informational, notifications, warnings, errors, critical, alerts, and emergencies
Answer: D
QUESTION 654
External EIGRP route exchange on routers R1 and R2 was failing because the routers had
duplicate router IDs. You changed the eigrp router-id command on R1, but the problem persists.
Which additional action must you take to enable the routers to exchange routes?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Change the corresponding loopback address.

Change the router ID on R2.
Reset the EIGRP neighbor relationship.
Clear the EIGRP process.
Answer: D
QUESTION 655
Which two BGP path attributes are visible in Wireshark? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
weight
AS path
local preference
route maps
Answer: BC
QUESTION 656
Refer to the exhibit. If a Layer 3 switch running OSPF in a VRF-lite configuration reports this
error, which action can you take to correct the problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Set mls cef maximum-routes in the global configuration.

Add the vrf-lite capability to the OSPF configuration.
Upgrade the Layer 3 switch to a model that can support more routes.
Configure the control plane with a larger memory allocation to support the Cisco Express
Forwarding Information Base.
Answer: A
QUESTION 657
Which statement describes the effect of the configuration line redistribute maximum-prefix 1500
90 withdraw?
A. After the 1500th route is redistributed, a warning is posted in the log file and 90 more routes are
redistributed before further routes are discarded.
262
B. After the 1350th route is redistributed, a warning is posted in the log file until the 1500th route is
redistributed, and then further routes are discarded.
C. After the 1500th route is redistributed, further routes are discarded only if the CPU is above 90%.
D. The routing protocol receives 1500 routes. After the routing process has redistributed 90% of the
routes, the process supernets routes and injects a NULL route to prevent black-hole routing.
Answer: B
QUESTION 658
Which option is a correct match criteria for policy-based routing?
A.
B.
C.
D.
length
interface type
interface
cost
Answer: A
QUESTION 659
Refer to the exhibit. How many LSDBs will router A have?
A.
B.
C.
D.
0
1
2
3
Answer: D
263
QUESTION 660
Which EIGRP configuration results in subsecond failover outside of the basic routing protocol
convergence?
A.
B.
C.
D.
bfd all-interfaces
timers active-time disabled
timers active-time 1
timers nsf route-hold 20
Answer: A
QUESTION 661
Which two options are requirements for Control-Plane Policing? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Cisco Express Forwarding must be enabled globally.

Cisco Discovery Protocol must be disabled in the control plane.
A crypto policy must be installed.
A loopback address must be configured for device access.
A class map must be configured to identify traffic.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 662
In the DiffServ model, which class represents the highest priority with the lowest drop probability?
A.
B.
C.
D.
AF11
AF13
AF41
AF43
Answer: C
QUESTION 663
Which two statements about GLBP are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Packets are forwarded by multiple routers that share one virtual IP address.
The active router forwards packets received on one virtual IP and MAC address.
The standby router forwards packets when the active router fails.
Hosts on the network are configured with multiple gateways for load balancing.
Routers in a GLBP group can share multiple virtual MAC addresses.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 664
Which trunking configuration between two Cisco switches can cause a security risk?
A. configuring different native VLANs on the switches
B. configuring different trunk modes on the switches
C. configuring mismatched VLANs on the trunk
264
D. disabling DTP on the trunk ports

E. configuring incorrect channel-groups on the switches
Answer: A
QUESTION 665
Refer to the exhibit. Traffic from CE1 to CE2 is traveling through the core instead of through R1.
All the PE routers have a similar configuration, and BGP peering and extended-community
meshing are configured correctly.
Which configuration change routes the traffic through R1?

A.
265
B.
C.
D.
Answer: A
QUESTION 666
A floating static route appears in the routing table of an interface even when the interface is
unusable.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Remove the permanent option from the static route.

Correct the administrative distance.
Configure the floating static route to point to another route in the routing table.
Correct the DHCP-provided route on the DHCP server.
Answer: A
266
QUESTION 667
Which two statements about redistribution are true? (Choose two.)
A. EIGRP requires the route to have a default metric defined.
B. EIGRP and OSPF use their router IDs to prevent loops.
C. When OSPF is redistributed into IS-IS, the default metric must be configured under the IS-IS
process.
D. When traffic is redistributed into OSPF, the subnets command is needed to redistribute classful
subnets.
E. The default seed metric for OSPF redistributed routes is 30.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 668
Which LSA type is associated with the default route in a totally stubby area?
A.
B.
C.
D.
interarea-prefix LSA for ABRs (Type 3)

autonomous system external LSA (Type 5)
router LSA (Type 1)
interarea-router LSAs for ASBRs (Type 4)
Answer: A
QUESTION 669
Which statement about NAT64 is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
NAT64 provides address family translation and translates IPv4 to IPv6 and IPv6 to IPv4.
NAT64 provides address family translation and can translate only IPv6 to IPv4.
NAT64 should be considered as a permanent solution.
NAT64 requires the use of DNS64.
Answer: A
QUESTION 670
Which two statements about BGP loop prevention are true? (Choose two.)
A. Advertisements from PE routers with per-neighbor SOO configured include a Site of Origin value
that is equal to the configured value of the BGP peering.
B. If the configured Site of Origin value of a BGP peering is equal to the Site of Origin value on a
route it receives, route advertisement is blocked to prevent a route loop.
C. AS-override aids BGP loop prevention, but alternate loop prevention mechanisms are also
necessary.
D. Advertisements from the neighbors a BGP peering include a Site of Origin value that is separate
from the configured value of the BGP peering.
E. If the configured Site of Origin value of a BGP peering is greater than the Site of Origin value on a
route it receives, route advertisement is blocked to prevent a route loop.
F. If the configured Site of Origin value of a BGP peering is equal to the Site of Origin value on a
route it receives, route advertisement is permitted.
Answer: AB
267
QUESTION 671
Which option is the default point of insertion for the BGP cost community?
A.
B.
C.
D.
before best path calculation

after best path calculation
after the IGP metric comparison
after the router ID comparison
Answer: C
QUESTION 672
Refer to the exhibit. Which BGP feature allows R1 to send R2 a list of prefixes that R2 is
prevented from advertising to R1?
A.
B.
C.
D.
route refresh
Prefix-Based Outbound Route Filtering
distribute lists
prefix lists
Answer: B
QUESTION 673
Refer to the exhibit. Which type of BGP peer is 192.168.1.1?
268
A.
B.
C.
D.
route reflector client

iBGP
confederation
VPNv4
Answer: C
QUESTION 674
Which option describes what the default RT filter indicates when you implement the BGP RT
constrained route distribution feature?
A.
B.
C.
D.
A peer receives only a default route for each VRF.

A peer receives all routes, regardless of the RT value.
A peer receives routes only for RTs that are used on that router.
A peer receives no routes, regardless of the RT value.
Answer: B
QUESTION 675
Refer to the exhibit. Which BGP feature is being used?
A. fast session deactivation

B. graceful restart
269
C. PIC
D. graceful shutdown
Answer: A
QUESTION 676
Refer to the exhibit. Which two issues can cause the interface VLAN10 to be down/down?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The VLAN is inactive or has been removed from the VLAN database.
STP is in a forwarding state on the port.
A Layer 2 access port is configured with VLAN10, but is in a down/down state.
The autostate exclude feature was used on interface VLAN10.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 677
A.
B.
C.
D.
Pings from SW2 to SW1 fail because SW1 is pruning VLAN 10.
VLANs 10 and 200 are added to the SW2 allowed list on interface fa0/22.
Pings from SW2 to SW1 are successful.
Only VLAN 200 is added to the SW1 allowed list on interface fa0/22.
270
Answer: BC
QUESTION 678
Refer to the exhibit. Which two conditions can cause this error message to be displayed on the
console? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The EtherChannel is configured as desirable on both ends.

The port-channel on the adjacent device is misconfigured.
There is a speed and duplex mismatch on interface fa0/12.
The EtherChannel is configured as auto on one of the interfaces.
Answer: BC
QUESTION 679
Which three statements about RIPng are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It supports route tags.

It sends updates on FF02::9.
Its RTE last byte is 0XFF.
It supports authentication.
It sends updates on UDP port 520.
It can be used on networks of greater than 15 hops.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 680
Which option is the result if two adjacent routers are configured for OSPF with different process
IDs?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The routers are unable to establish an adjacency.

The routers establish an adjacency, but route exchange fails.
The routers establish an adjacency and exchange routes, but the routes are unreachable.
The routers establish an adjacency and exchange routes, and the routes are reachable.
Answer: D
QUESTION 681
Which two commands enable OSPF graceful shutdown? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
nsf cisco
ip ospf shutdown
shutdown
nsf ietf helper disable
271
Answer: BC
QUESTION 682
Which object tracking function tracks the combined states of multiple objects?
A.
B.
C.
D.
application
interface
stub-object
list
Answer: D
QUESTION 683
Which two options are EEM policies? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
applets
event detectors
scripts
syslogs
actions
Answer: AC
QUESTION 684
Which two metrics are measured with active probes when PfR voice traffic optimization is in use?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
MOS
cost
jitter
bandwidth
Answer: AC
QUESTION 685
Which statement about NAT64 is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It uses one-to-one mapping between IPv6 addresses and IPv4 addresses.

It requires static address mapping between IPv6 addresses and IPv4 addresses.
It can be used to translate an IPv6 network to another IPv6 network.
It can be configured for stateless and stateful translation.
Answer: D
QUESTION 686
Which three statements about the differences between Cisco IOS and IOS-XE functionality are
true? (Choose three.)
272
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Only IOS-XE Software can host applications outside of the IOS context.
Only the IOS-XE Services Plane has multiple cores.
Only the IOS-XE Data Plane has multiple cores.
Only the IOS-XE Control Plane has multiple cores.
Only IOS-XE module management integrates with packet processing.
Only IOS-XE configuration and control is integrated with the kernel.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 687
While troubleshooting an issue for a remote user, you must capture the communication between
the user's computer and a server at your location. The traffic passes through a Cisco IOS-XE
capable switch. Which statement about obtaining the capture is true?
A. The Embedded Packet Capture application in the IOS-XE Software can capture the packets, but
there is a performance impact.
B. The Embedded Packet Capture application in the IOS-XE Software can capture the packets
without impacting performance.
C. The Mini Protocol Analyzer embedded in the IOS-XE Software can capture the packets without
impacting performance.
D. The Mini Protocol Analyzer embedded in the IOS-XE Software can be used to capture the
packets, but there is a performance impact.
E. Wireshark can capture packets through a SPAN port, but there is a performance impact.
Answer: A
QUESTION 688
Which two actions can you take to recover an interface in a errdisable state? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Enable UDLD on the switch.

Enable errdisable recovery on the switch.
Execute the shutdown command on the interface, followed by the no shutdown command.
Remove the related commands from the configuration and reenter them.
Enable loop guard on the switch.
Answer: BC
QUESTION 689
Which three protocols support SSM? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
IGMPv2
IGMPv3
IGMP v3lite
URD
CGMP
IGMPv1
Answer: BCD
273
QUESTION 690
Which additional feature must be enabled on a switch to allow PIM snooping to function
correctly?
A.
B.
C.
D.
IGMP snooping
port security
storm control
dynamic ARP inspection
Answer: A
QUESTION 691
Which protocol uses a proprietary 2-byte Type field for multiple protocol support?
A.
B.
C.
D.
HDLC
PPP
CHAP
PAP
Answer: A
QUESTION 692
Refer to the exhibit. Which command can you enter to resolve this error message on a peer
router?
A.
B.
C.
D.
username <username> password <password>

ppp chap <hostname>
aaa authorization exec if-authenticated
aaa authorization network if-authenticated
Answer: A
QUESTION 693
Refer to the exhibit. R2 is configured as the R1 neighbor in area 51, but R2 fails to receive the
configured summary route. Which action can you take to correct the problem?
274
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Replace the summary-address command with the area-range command.

Configure a summary address under R1interface GigabitEthernet0/0.
Configure a summary address under R1 interface GigabitEthernet1/0.
Configure the no discard-route command in the OSPF process of R1.
Configure ip ospf network broadcast under the Loopback0 interface of R1.
Answer: A
QUESTION 694
Which two descriptions of the keying mechanisms that are used to distribute the session keys
used in routing authentication are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Peer keying creates a unique one-to-one relationship with another peer.

Group keying creates a single keying message to multiple peers.
Peer keying creates a single keying message to multiple peers.
Group keying creates a unique one-to-one relationship with another peer.
Group keying creates a full mesh of keying sessions to all devices.
Peer keying creates a full mesh of keying sessions to all devices.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 695
How many address families can a single OSPFv3 instance support?
A.
B.
C.
D.
1
2
5
10
Answer: A
QUESTION 696
Which two conditions must be met by default to implement the BGP multipath feature? (Choose
275
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The next-hop routers must be the same.

Route reflectors must be enabled.
All attributes must have the same values.
MPLS must be enabled.
The next-hop routers must be different.
Answer: CE
QUESTION 697
Which two statements about LDP advertising when Explicit Null is in effect are true? (Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Penultimate hop popping is disabled.

Penultimate hop popping is enabled.
It is the default behavior for LDP.
It is used for the advertisement of static routes.
It is used for the advertisement of connected routes.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 698
You are configuring a DMVPN hub to perform CBWFQ on a per-spoke basis. Which information
is used to identify the spoke?
A.
B.
C.
D.
the NHRP network ID

the spoke tunnel source IP
the spoke tunnel interface IP address
the NHRP group
Answer: D
QUESTION 699
Which option is true about output policing for the control plane?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It improves router performance by limiting traffic sent to the control plane.

It improves router performance by limiting traffic sent from the control plane.
It improves router performance by limiting traffic sent to and from the control plane.
It controls traffic originated from the router.
Answer: D
QUESTION 700
Which two types of traffic are blocked when the storm control threshold for multicast traffic is
reached on a port? (Choose two.)
A. BPDU
B. OSPF
276
C. CDP
D. IS-IS
E. LLDP
Answer: BD
QUESTION 701
Which two options are contained in the MSG part of a syslog message? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
TAG field
CONTENT field
three-digit priority value
IP address of the sending device
TLS port number
Answer: AB
QUESTION 702
Which two values are needed to configure NTP authentication? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
the encryption method

the key number
the burst mode
the key string
the Diffie-Hellman group
Answer: BD
QUESTION 703
You are configuring a DHCPv6 client for a DHCPv6 server with the prefix delegation feature.
Which option is a result of the interface configuration when you enter the command ipv6 address
autoconfig default?
A.
B.
C.
D.
a static IPv6 default route pointing to the upstream DHCP server

a static IPv6 default route pointing to the upstream DHCP relay
a static IPv6 default route pointing to the upstream router
a temporary stateless address, formed from the EUI-64 bit address and the prefix from the route
advertisement of the upstream router
Answer: A
QUESTION 704
Refer to the exhibit. You are bringing a new MPLS router online and have configured only what is
shown to bring LDP up. Assume that the peer has been configured in a similar manner.
You verify the LDP peer state and see that there are no neighbors.
What will the output of show mpls ldp discovery show?
277
A. Interfaces:
Ethernet0/0 (ldp): xmit
B. Interfaces:
Ethernet0/0 (ldp): xmit/recv
LDP Id: 25.25.25.2:0; IP addr: 192.168.12.2
C. Interfaces:
LDP Id: 192.168.12.2:0; no route
D. Interfaces:
LDP Id: 25.25.25.2:0; no route
Answer: D
QUESTION 705
Which three features are common to OSPF and IS-IS? (Choose three.)
A. They both maintain a link-state database from which a Dijkstra-based SPF algorithm computes a
shortest path tree.
B. They both use DR and BDR in the broadcast network.
C. They both use hello packets to form and maintain adjacencies.
D. They both use NSSA and stub type areas to scale the network design.
E. They both have areas to form a two-level hierarchical topology.
Answer: ACE
QUESTION 706
Refer to the exhibit. Which two commands are required on R3 in order for MPLS to function?
(Choose two.)
278
A.
B.
C.
D.
mpls ip
ip cef
mpls label protocol tdp
mpls ip propagate-ttl
Answer: AB
QUESTION 707
Which two statements about the assert process in LAN-based PIM are true? (Choose two.)
A. If the metrics are the same, the router with the lowest advertised routing protocol metric for that
route is elected.
B. If the metrics are the same, the router with the highest IP address on the LAN is elected.
C. If the metrics are the same, the router with the highest advertised routing protocol metric for that
route is elected.
D. If the metrics are the same, the router with the lowest IP address on the LAN is elected.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 708
Which two options are the two underlying protocols on which a DMVPN relies? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
IPsec
NHRP
GDOI
ISAKMP
SSL
NLRI
Answer: AB
279
QUESTION 709
Which three parameters must match to establish OSPF neighbor adjacency? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
the process ID
the hello interval
the subnet mask
authentication
the router ID
the OSPF interface priority
Answer: BCD
QUESTION 710
Which IP SLA operation type uses IP to measure the round-trip time between a router and a
device?
A.
B.
C.
D.
HTTP
ICMP Echo
ICMP Path Jitter
UDP Jitter for VoIP
Answer: B
QUESTION 711
What are two reasons to use the ip ospf database filter all out command? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
to maintain a centralized OSPF database on a single master device

to avoid flooding LSAs on low-speed links
to ensure a consistent OSPF database across the network
to selectively filter OSPF routes without disrupting the SPF algorithm
to filter only type 7 LSAs from an OSPF area
to enable OSPF to send triggered updates
Answer: AB
QUESTION 712
On a broadcast interface, which two OSPF states support BFD sessions? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
DR
BDR
DROTHER
2WAY
FULL
ACTIVE
Answer: AB
QUESTION 713
280
Which two statements about BGP best-path selection are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The route with the highest local preference is preferred.

The weight attribute is advertised to peers.
The route with the lowest MED is preferred.
A route that originates from iBGP peers is preferred.
A route that originates from a router with a higher BGP router ID is preferred.
The lowest weight advertised is preferred.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 714
The no ip unreachables command is configured on interfaces to protect the control plane of a
router.
Which mechanism is impacted by using this command?
A.
B.
C.
D.
ICMP redirects
path MTU discovery
source routing
ICMP router discovery protocol
Answer: B
QUESTION 715
Refer to the exhibit. The customer wants to use IP SLA to create a failover to ISP2 when both
Ethernet connections to ISP1 are down. The customer also requires that both connections to
ISP1 are utilized during normal operations.
Which IP route configuration accomplishes these requirements for the customer?

A. ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1 track 1
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 track 2
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1 track 3
B. ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1 track 1
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 track 2
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1 track 4 100
C. ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1 track 1
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 track 2
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1 track 3 100
D. ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1 track 1 1
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 track 2 2
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1 track 3 3
281
Answer: C
QUESTION 716
Which statement describes what it means if a router has an OSPF priority set to 0?
A. A router with the OSPF priority set to 0 is one that can participate in the election of a DR. It has
the highest priority.
B. A router with the OSPF priority set to 0 is one that cannot participate in the election of a DR, but it
can become a BDR
C. A router with the OSPF priority set to 0 is one that cannot participate in the election of a DR. It
can become neither a DR nor a BDR.
D. A router with the OSPF priority set to 0 is one that cannot participate in the election of a BDR, but
it can become a DR
Answer: C
QUESTION 717
What is the maximum number of classes that MQC can support in a single policy map?
A.
B.
C.
D.
512
256
128
64
Answer: B
QUESTION 718
Drag each IPv6 extension header on the left to its corresponding description on the right.
Answer:
282
QUESTION 719
Drag each traceroute text character on the left to its meaning on the right.
Answer:
283
QUESTION 720
Drag and drop each IPv6 neighbor discovery message type on the left to the corresponding
description on the right.
Answer:
284
QUESTION 721
Drag and drop each BGP feature on the left to the corresponding function it performs on the right.
Answer:
285
QUESTION 722
Drag and drop each DHCP term on the left to the corresponding definition on the right.
Answer:
QUESTION 723
Drag and drop each step of the Unicast RPF process on the left into the correct order on the right.
286
Answer:
QUESTION 724
Drag and drop the SNMP element on the left to the corresponding definition on the right.
287
Answer:
QUESTION 725
Drag and drop each PHB on the left to the functionality it performs on the right.
Answer:
288
QUESTION 726
Drag and drop each policy command on the left to the function it performs on the right.
Answer:
289
QUESTION 727
Which topology allows the split-horizon rule to be safely disabled when using EIGRP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
full mesh
partial mesh
hub and spoke
ring
Answer: C
QUESTION 728
Which two statements about VPLS are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Split horizon is used on PE devices to prevent loops.

Spanning tree is extended from CE to CE.
IP is used to switch Ethernet frames between sites.
PE routers dynamically associate to peers.
VPLS extends a Layer 2 broadcast domain.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 729
Which two statements about redistribution are true? (Choose two.)
A. When BGP traffic is redistributed into OSPF, the metric is set to 1 unless the metric is defined.
B. When EIGRP routes on a CE are redistributed through a PE into BGP, the Cost Community POI
is set automatically.
C. When OSPF traffic is redistributed into BGP, internal and external routes are redistributed.
D. When BGP traffic is redistributed into OSPF, eBGP and iBGP routes are advertised.
E. iBGP routes automatically redistribute into the IGP if the routes are in the routing table.
F. When EIGRP traffic is redistributed into BGP, a default metric is required.
290
Answer: AB
QUESTION 730
Refer to the exhibit. The two standalone chassis are unable to convert into a VSS. What can you
do to correct the problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Set a different port channel number on each chassis.

Set a different virtual domain ID on each chassis.
Set the redundancy mode to rpr on both chassis.
Add two ports to the port channel group.
Answer: A
QUESTION 731
Drag and drop each MLPPP command on the left to the function it performs on the right.
291
Answer:
QUESTION 732
Which three address family types does EIGRP support? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
IPv4 unicast
IPv4 multicast
IPv6 unicast
IPv6 multicast
IPv4 anycast
IPv6 anycast
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 733
292
Which two values must be identical to allow IS-IS devices to become neighbors? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
interface MTU
authentication key
IP MTU
CLNS address
NSEL
area ID
Answer: AB
QUESTION 734
Which Layer 2 tunneling technique eliminates the need for pseudowires?
A.
B.
C.
D.
OTV
L2TPv3
AToM
VPLS
Answer: A
QUESTION 735
Which two application protocols require application layer gateway support when using NAT on a
Cisco router? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
SIP
HTTP
FTP
SMTP
POP3
Answer: AC
QUESTION 736
Which three options must be configured when deploying OSPFv3 for authentication? (Choose
three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
security parameter index

crypto map
authentication method
IPsec peer
encryption algorithm
encryption key
IPsec transform-set
authentication key
Answer: ACH
293
QUESTION 737
Which two statements about IOS and IOS XE are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
IOS XE can upgrade and restart applications independently of IOS.

Only IOS uses the FFM to provide separation between the control plane and the data plane.
IOS XE provides improved functionality and an enhanced UI.
Only IOS runs as a single daemon within the Linux OS.
IOS XE provides additional system functions that run as multiple separate processes in the OS.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 738
An NSSA area has two ABRs connected to Area 0. Which statement is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Both ABRs translate Type-7 LSAs to Type-5 LSAs.

The ABR with the highest router ID translates Type-7 LSAs to Type-5 LSAs.
Both ABRs forward Type-5 LSAs from the NSSA area to backbone area.
No LSA translation is needed.
Answer: B
QUESTION 739
Which two options are requirements to implement 6VPE? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
MPLS between PEs

6-in-4 tunnels between PEs
MP-BGP VPNv6 exchange
MP-BGP IPv6+label exchange
Any Transport over MPLS
IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack in core
Answer: AC
QUESTION 740
Refer to the exhibit. All routers are running EIGRP and the network has converged. R3 and R4
are configured as EIGRP Stub. if the link between R1 and R3 goes down, which statement is
true?
294
A.
B.
C.
D.
R1 sends traffic destined to 192.168.0.100 via R2.

R2 does not have a route to 192.168.0.0/24 in the routing table.
The prefix 192.168.0.0/24 becomes stuck-in-active on R4.
R3 does not advertise 192.168.0.0/24 to R4 anymore.
Answer: B
QUESTION 741
Which three options are characteristics of a Type 10 LSA? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It is an area-local, opaque LSA.

Data is flooded to all routers in the LSA scope.
It is used for traffic-engineering extensions to OSPF.
It is a link-local, opaque LSA.
Data is flooded only to the routers in the LSA scope that understand the data.
It is used for traffic-engineering extensions to LDP.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 742
Drag each SNMP term on the left to the matching definition on the right.
295
Answer:
QUESTION 743
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about this capture are true? (Choose two.)
296
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It is set to run for five minutes.

It continues to capture data after the buffer is full.
It is set to run for a period of 00:03:26.
It captures data only until the buffer is full.
It is set to use the default buffer type.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 744
Drag each AF class on the left to its matching DSCP binary value on the right.
Answer:
QUESTION 745
Which three types of address-family configurations are supported in EIGRP named mode?
(Choose three.)
A. address-family ipv4 unicast
B. address-family vpnv4
297
C.
D.
E.
F.
address-family ipv6 unicast

address-family ipv6 multicast
address-family vpnv6
address-family ipv4 multicast
Answer: ACF
QUESTION 746
Refer to the exhibit. Which three statements about the device with this configuration are true?
(Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Multiple AFIs are configured on the device.

The authentication on 172.16.129.7 is configured incorrectly.
The device is configured to support MPLS VPNs.
This device is configured with a single AFI.
The authentication on 172.16.129.4 is configured incorrectly.
The device is configured to support L2VPNs.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 747
Refer to the exhibit. Which configuration must you apply to router R2 to enable BFD?
A.
298
B.
C.
D.
Answer: A
QUESTION 748
Which two options about PIM-DM are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
PIM-DM initally floods multicast traffic throughout the network.

In a PIM-DM network, routers that have no upstream neighbors prune back unwanted traffic.
PIM-DM supports only shared trees.
PIM-DM uses a pull model to deliver multicast traffic.
PIM-DM cannot be used to build a shared distribution tree.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 749
Drag each GETVPN component on the left to its function on the right.
299
Answer:
QUESTION 750
Which two statements about EIGRP load balancing are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
EIGRP supports 6 unequal-cost paths.

A path can be used for load balancing only if it is a feasible successor.
EIGRP supports unequal-cost paths by default.
Any path in the EIGRP topology table can be used for unequal-cost load balancing.
Cisco Express Forwarding is required to load-balance across interfaces.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 751
What are three required commands when you enable source-specific multicast for addresses in
the range 233.0.0.0/8? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
ip multicast-routing
ip igmp version 3
ip pim ssm-range 233.0.0.0/8
ip igmp version 2
300
E. ip pim ssm-range default

F. set routing-options multicast ssm-groups 233.0.0.0/8
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 752
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about this GETVPN configuration is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Co-operative key servers are configured.

Redundant peers are configured.
The key server uses multicast mode to propagate rekey messages.
PSK authentication is configured.
Answer: A
QUESTION 753
Drag each MPLS term on the left to the matching statement on the right.
Answer:
301
QUESTION 754
Which option is the origin code when a route is redistributed into BGP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
IGP
EGP
external
incomplete
unknown
Answer: D
QUESTION 755
Which packet does a router receive if it receives an OSPF type 4 packet?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
hello packet
database descriptor packet
link state update packet
link state request packet
link state acknowledge packet
Answer: C
QUESTION 756
Refer to the exhibit. Why is the host unable to obtain an IP address?
302
A.
B.
C.
D.
IP source guard is configured on the switch port.

The DHCP server pool addresses are configured incorrectly.
DHCP requests are being blocked.
DHCP option 150 is disabled.
Answer: A
QUESTION 757
Which three statements about DMVPN are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It facilitates zero-touch configuration for addition of new spokes.

It supports dynamically addressed spokes using DHCP.
It features automatic IPsec triggering for building an IPsec tunnel.
It requires uses of IPsec to build the DMVPN cloud.
Spokes can build tunnels to other spokes and exchange traffic directly.
It supports server load balancing on the spokes.
Answer: ACE
QUESTION 758
Which two options are disadvantages of a commingled dual-tier WAN rate-based Ethernet
circuit? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It requires the maintenance of separate chassis.

It has limited scalability.
It requires additional CPU resources at the subscriber end.
It is more difficult to secure.
303
E. It can increase the likelihood of packet drops.

Answer: AE
QUESTION 759
When the BGP additional-paths feature is used, what allows a BGP speaker to differentiate
between the different available paths?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The remote BGP peer prepends its own next-hop address to the prefix.
A unique path identifier is encoded into a dedicated field to the NLRI.
A route distinguisher is appended to the prefix by the receiving BGP speaker.
The additional path information is encoded in an extended community.
Answer: B
QUESTION 760
Drag each show command on the left to the description of its output on a PE router on the right.
Answer:
304
QUESTION 761
Which two improvements do SIA-Query and SIA-Reply messages add to EIGRP? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Stuck-in-active conditions are solved faster.

They prevent a route from going into the stuck-in-active state.
They help in the localization of the real failure in the network.
The EIGRP adjacency between two neighbors never goes down.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 762
In which way does the Bridge Assurance mechanism modify the default spanning-tree behavior in
an effort to prevent bridging loops?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Received BPDUs are looped back toward the sender to ensure that the link is bidirectional.
If BPDUs are no longer received on a port, the switch immediately sends out a TCN BPDU.
Extended topology information is encoded into all BPDUs.
BPDUs are sent bidirectional on all active network ports, including blocked and alternate ports.
Answer: D
QUESTION 763
When you enable the MPLS Multi-VRF feature, which two supported routing protocols can be
used to exchange routing information between PE routers and CE routers? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
BGP
RIP
OSPF
EIGRP
IS-IS
Answer: AB
QUESTION 764
Refer to the exhibit. Which two actions can you take to enable CE-1 at site A to access the
Internet? (Choose two.)
305
A. Create a default route for site A on PE-1 with the next hop set to the PE-2 interface to the
Internet.
B. Originate a default route in site B with the next hop set to the PE-2 Internet interface, and import
the default route into site A.
C. Create a default route on CE-1 with the next hop set to the PE-1 upstream interface.
D. Originate a default route in site A with the next hop set to the PE-2 interface to CE-1.
E. Create a static default route on CE-1 with the next hop set to the PE-2 interface to the Internet.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 765
Which statement about OSPF loop prevention is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The discard route is generated automatically on the ABR to prevent routing loops.
The ASBR uses type 3 LSAs from non-backbone areas to prevent control-plane routing loops.
The ABR can filter type 3 LSPs to prevent routing loops.
The DN bit ignores LSA types 2, 3, and 5 to prevent routing loops.
Answer: A
QUESTION 766
Which map is locally defined?
A.
B.
C.
D.
DSCP-to-DSCP-mutation
CoS-to-DSCP
IP-precedence-to-DSCP
DSCP-to-CoS
306
Answer: A
QUESTION 767
What is the VLAN ID range of VLANs that are eligible for pruning?
A.
B.
C.
D.
2 through 1001
1 through 1005
1 through 4096
2 through 1005
Answer: A
QUESTION 768
Which two statements about IS-IS wide metrics are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The wide metric is a 24-bit field.

The maximum link metric is 16777215.
R3 and R4 periodically advertise PNSP messages to synchronize the IS-IS database.
IS-IS devices that are enabled with wide metrics can become neighbors with a device that uses
standard metrics.
E. The maximum link metric is 4261412864.
F. The maximum path metric is 16777215.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 769
Which two statements about Metro Ethernet services are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
EPL is a point-to-point service from one customer site to another across an MPLS backbone.
EVPL is a multipoint service that emulates a LAN over an MPLS backbone.
EPLAN is a multipoint service that emulates a LAN over an MPLS backbone.
EVPL is a point-to-point service from one customer site to another across an MPLS backbone.
ELAN is a point-to-point service from one customer site to another across an MPLS backbone.
EVPL is a multipoint service with a root node that is suitable for multicast services.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 770
RIPv2 is enabled on a router interface. The "neighbor" command is also configured with a specific
IP address. Which statement describes the effect of this configuration?
A.
B.
C.
D.
RIP stops sending multicast packets on that interface.

RIP starts sending only unicast packets on that interface.
RIP starts ignoring multicast packets on that interface.
RIP starts sending unicast packets to the specified neighbor, in addition to multicast packets.
Answer: D
307
QUESTION 771
When you implement CoPP on your network, what is its default action?
A.
B.
C.
D.
permit all traffic

rate-limit bidirectional traffic to the control plane
drop management ingress traffic to the control plane
monitor ingress and egress traffic to the control plane by using access groups that are applied to
the interface
E. block all traffic
Answer: A
QUESTION 772
Which two statements about IPv4 and IPv6 networks are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
In IPv6, hosts perform fragmentation.

IPv6 uses a UDP checksum to verify packet integrity.
In IPv6, routers perform fragmentation.
In IPv4, fragmentation is performed by the source of the packet.
IPv4 uses an optional checksum at the transport layer.
IPv6 uses a required checksum at the network layer.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 773
What are two benefits of NVI? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It provides scalability by maintaining a NAT table on every interface.

It can dynamically create a static route to the NAT pool for translation.
It supports the use of route maps for policy-based NAT.
It supports the use of a single interface for translations.
It injects a route into the existing routing protocol that directs translation to the NAT pool.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 774
Drag each spanning-tree feature on the left to the matching statement on the right.
308
Answer:
QUESTION 775
Which two BGP attributes are optional, non-transitive attributes? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
AS path
local preference
MED
weight
cluster list
Answer: CE
QUESTION 776
Which three statements about EIGRP wide metrics are true? (Choose three.)
309
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The maximum metric is 65536.

The default delay is 1,000,000 picoseconds.
They allow up to 100 hops.
They allow up to 256 hops.
The default delay is 1,000,000 milliseconds.
The maximum metric is 51200.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 777
Which component of the BGP ORF can you use to permit and deny routing updates?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
match
action
AFI
SAFI
ORF type
Answer: A
QUESTION 778
Which two issues is TCP Sequence Number Randomization designed to prevent? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
DDOS attacks
OS fingerprinting
man-in-the-middle attacks
ARP poisoning
Smurf attack
Answer: BC
QUESTION 779
Which two OSPF network types require the use of a DR and BDR? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
non-broadcast networks
point-to-point networks
point-to-multipoint networks
broadcast networks
point-to-multipoint non-broadcast networks
Answer: AD
QUESTION 780
Which attribute is transported over an MPLS VPN as a BGP extended community?
A. route target
B. route distinguisher
C. NLRI
310
D. origin
E. local preference
Answer: A
QUESTION 781
Which two statements about IP SLAs are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
They are Layer 2 transport independent.

Statistics are collected and stored in the RIB.
Data for the delay performance metric can be collected both one-way and round-trip.
Data can be collected with a physical probe.
They are used primarily in the distribution layer.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 782
Which three improvements does Cisco IOS XE Software offer over traditional IOS Software?
(Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It can run applications as separate processes on multicore CPUs.

It supports drivers for data plane ASICs outside of the operating system.
It allows platform-dependent code to be compiled into a single image.
It supports multiple IOS instances simultaneously, sharing resources and internal infrastructure
for scalability.
E. It allows platform-independent code to be abstracted into a single microkernel for portability
across platforms.
F. It uses a QNX Neutrino-based environment underneath the IOS Software.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 783
Refer to the exhibit. R1 and R2 both advertise 10.50.1.0/24 to R3 and R4 as shown. R1 is the
primary path. Which path does traffic take from the R4 data center to the file server?
311
A. All traffic travels from R4 to R2 to the file server.

B. All traffic travels from R4 to R3 to R1 to the file server.
C. Traffic is load-balanced from R4 to R2 and R3. Traffic that is directed to R3 then continues to R1
to the file server. Traffic that is directed to R2 continues to the file server.
D. All traffic travels from R4 to R2 to R1 to the file server.
Answer: D
QUESTION 784
Refer to the exhibit. If a console port is configured as shown, which response is displayed when
you connect to the console port?
A.
B.
C.
D.
a blinking cursor
the message "Authorized users only"
the username prompt
three username name prompts followed by a timeout message
312
E. the message "Connection refused"

Answer: A
QUESTION 785
Refer to the exhibit. Your organization has two offices, Site 1 and Site 2, which are connected by
a provider backbone, as shown. Where must you configure an attachment circuit to allow the two
sites to connect over a Layer 2 network using L2TPv3?
A.
B.
C.
D.
PE Site 1 Fa1/0 and PE Site 2 Fa0/0

CE Site 1 Fa0/0 and CE Site 2 Fa0/0
PE Site 1 Se0/0 and PE Site 2 Se0/0
CE Site 1 Fa0/0 and PE Site 2 Se0/0
Answer: A
QUESTION 786
What is the destination address of an IGMPv2 general membership query?
A.
B.
C.
D.
224.0.0.1
224.0.1.1
224.0.0.2
the multicast group address
Answer: A
QUESTION 787
Which statement about SSHv2 is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Routers acting as SSH clients can operate without RSA keys.

SSHv2 supports port forwarding and compression.
The RSA key pair size must be at least 512.
You must configure a default gateway before you enable SSHv2.
Answer: A
313
QUESTION 788
Refer to the exhibit. What kind of problem is detected?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The packet types that are being sent are unknown.

The maximum MTU size that can be used is 1492.
Waiting for a reply timed out.
Fragmentation starts to occur when the MTU of 1472 is reached.
Answer: B
QUESTION 789
Which two statements about MLD are true? (Choose two.)
A. MLD is a subprotocol of ICMPv6.
B. When a single link supports multiple interfaces, only one interface is required to send MLD
messages.
C. MLD is a subprotocol of PIMv6.
D. When a single link supports multiple interfaces, all supported interfaces are required to send MLD
messages.
E. There are three subtypes of MLD query messages.
F. The code section in the MLD message is set to 1 by the sender and ignored by receivers.
314
Answer: AB
QUESTION 790
Refer to the exhibit. Router R2 is learning the 192.168.1.0/24 network from R1 via EIGRP and
eBGP. R2 then redistributes EIGRP into OSPF as metric-type 2 with default metrics. Which
metric of the route in the R3 routing table?
A.
B.
C.
D.
20
30
110
The route is not present in the R3 routing table.
Answer: D
QUESTION 791
Which two statements about OSPFv3 are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It supports unicast address families for IPv4 and IPv6.

It supports unicast address families for IPv6 only.
It supports only one address family per instance.
It supports the use of a cluster ID for loop prevention.
It supports multicast address families for IPv4 and IPv6.
It supports multicast address families for IPv6 only.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 792
Refer to the exhibit. The VLAN-to-MST mapping is shown. (Assume SW1 acts as root for all
possible MST instances.)
315
spanning-tree mst configuration name MST?

revision 2?
instance 0 vlan 1-200,301-4094 instance 1 vlan 201-300
!
If this topology is deployed, which action is required for traffic to flow on VLAN 200 and 300?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Map VLAN 300 to instance 0.

Map VLAN 200 to instance 2.
Move instance 0 root to SW2.
Move instance 1 root to SW2.
Map both VLANs to instance 2.
Answer: B
QUESTION 793
Which two statements about VRRP are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It is assigned multicast address 224.0.0.18.

The TTL for VRRP packets must be 255.
It is assigned multicast address 224.0.0.9.
Its IP protocol number is 115.
Three versions of the VRRP protocol have been defined.
It supports both MD5 and SHA1 authentication.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 794
Drag each routing protocol on the left to the matching statement on the right.
316
Answer:
QUESTION 795
Which two statements about IBGP multipath are true? (Choose two.)
A. The IGP metric of the BGP next hop can be different from the best-path IGP metric if you
configure the router for unequal-cost IBGP multipath.
B. The IGP metric of the BGP next hop must be the same as the best-path IGP metric.
C. The equivalent next-hop-self is performed on the best path from among the IBGP multipaths
before it is forwarded to external peers.
D. The path should be learned from an external neighbor.
E. The router BGP process must learn the path from a confederation-external or external neighbor.
F. The router BGP process must learn the path from an internal neighbor.
Answer: AF
QUESTION 796
Which statement about a P router in a Layer 3 MPLS VPN is true?
A. It is unaware of VPN routes.
B. It connects to customer edge routers.
C. It participates in MPLS VPN routing.
317
D. It uses the running IGP to share VPN routes.

Answer: A
QUESTION 797
Which two statements about PIM-DM are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It forwards multicast packets on a source tree.

It requires an RP.
It forwards multicast packets on a shared distribution tree.
It floods multicast packets to neighbors that have requested the data.
It floods multicast packets throughout the network.
It forwards multicast packets to neighbors that have requested the data.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 798
Which two statements about the MAC address table space are true? (Choose two.)
A. You can disable learning on a VLAN to reduce table-space requirements.
B. When you disable learning on a VLAN with an SVI, IP packet flooding in the Layer 2 domain is
also disabled.
C. Unicast, multicast, and broadcast MAC address filtering is configured globally and disabled by
default.
D. The default setting for static MAC addresses to age out of the MAC address table is 300 seconds.
E. Turning off MAC learning on VLANs 900 through 1005 disables learning on VLANs 900 through
1001.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 799
Which statement about LISP encapsulation in an EIGRP OTP implementation is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
OTP uses LISP encapsulation for dynamic multipoint tunneling.

OTP maintains the LISP control plane.
OTP uses LISP encapsulation to obtain routes from neighbors.
LISP learns the next hop.
Answer: A
QUESTION 800
Refer to the exhibit. Which two benefits result from using this command on a switch? (Choose
two.)
A. The port cannot forward unknown unicast packets.
318
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Network security is increased on the configured port.

The port cannot forward unknown multicast packets.
The port cannot forward unknown broadcast packets.
Network security is increased on all ports of the switch.
Unknown packets of all types, except unicast, are blocked.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 801
Refer to the exhibit. IPv6 SLAAC clients that are connected to the router are unable to acquire
IPv6 addresses.
What is the reason for this issue?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Router advertisements are not sent by the router.

Duplicate address detection is disabled but is required on multiaccess networks.
The interface is configured to support DHCPv6 clients only.
The configured interface MTU is too low for IPv6 to be operational.
Answer: A
319
QUESTION 802
Which three statements about the default behaviour of eBGP sessions are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
eBGP sessions between sub-ASs in different confederations transmit the next hop unchanged.
The next hop in an eBGP peering is the IP address of the neighbor that announced the route.
When a route reflector reflects a route to a client, it transmits the next hop unchanged.
The next hop in an eBGP peering is the loopback address of the interface that originated the
route.
E. The next hop in an eBGP peering is the loopback address of the neighbor that announced the
route.
F. When a route reflector reflects a route to a client, it changes the next hop to its own address.
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 803
Which two statements about path selection are true? (Choose two.)
A. If there are multiple equal matches between OSPF processes, the path with the lowest OSPF PID
is chosen.
B. If the backdoor command is configured on a BGP network, the route is advertised with an AD of
20.
C. If an OSPF E2 route has an AS of 90, that path is preferred over an OSPF IA route with an AD of
110.
D. If there are multiple equal matches between the same protocols on an EIGRP network, the
preferred path will be EIGRP with the highest AS.
E. If IS-IS has multiple routes with the same prefix-length, it will prefer Level 1 routes over Level 2
routes.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 804
Which two statements about MAC Authentication Bypass are true? (Choose two.)
A. Traffic from an endpoint is authorized to pass after MAB authenticates the MAC address of the
endpoint.
B. During the learning stage, the switch examines multiple packets from the endpoint to determine
the MAC address of the endpoint.
C. After the switch learns the MAC address of the endpoint, it uses TACACS+ to authenticate it.
D. After learning a source MAC address, it sends the host a RADIUS Account-Request message to
validate the address.
E. The MAC address of a device serves as its user name and password to authenticate with a
RADIUS server.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 805
An IP SLA fails to generate statistics. How can you fix the problem?
A. Add the verify-data command to the router configuration.
320
B.
C.
D.
E.
Reload the router configuration.

Remove the ip sla schedule statement from the router configuration and re-enter it.
Add the debug ip sla error command to the router configuration.
Add the debug ip sla trace command to the router configuration.
Answer: A
QUESTION 806
Which statement about UDLD is true?
A. The udld reset command resets ports that have been error-disabled by both UDLD and Fast
UDLD.
B. Fast UDLD is configured in aggressive mode.
C. Only bidirectional link failures can be detected in normal mode.
D. Each switch in a UDLD topology can send and receive packets to and from its neighbors.
Answer: A
QUESTION 807
What are two benefits of Per-Tunnel QoS for DMVPN? (Choose two.)
A. The administrator can configure criteria that, when matched, can automatically set up QoS for
each spoke as it comes online.
B. Traffic from each spoke to the hub can be regulated individually.
C. When traffic exceeds a configurable threshold, the spokes can automatically set up QoS with the
hub.
D. The hub can send large packets to a spoke during allotted timeframes.
E. The hub can be regulated to prevent overloading small spokes.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 808
Refer to the exhibit. If a connection failure occurs between R1 and R2, which two actions can you
take to allow CR-1 to reach the subnet 192.168.192.0/24 on R2? (Choose two.)
321
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Create a static route on R1 for subnet 192.168.192.0/24 towards R3 and redistribute it into OSPF.
Turn up a BGP session between CR-1 and R1.
Create a static route on R1 for subnet 192.168.192.0/24 towards R3 and redistribute it into BGP.
Turn up an EIGRP session between R1 and R3 with AS 65535.
Create an OSPF virtual link between CR-1 and R2 to bypass R1.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 809
Which two statements about Cisco Performance Routing are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It analyzes application performance to make routing decisions.

When determining the best path, it prefers the shortest path.
It can help the administrator determine the need for bandwidth upgrades.
It operates entirely in the data plane.
It can use EIGRP feasible successors to determine an alternate path.
It analyzes system hardware performance to make routing decisions.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 810
What is the function of an implicit-null label?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It notifies the upstream LSR to remove the top label in the label stack and forward the packet.
It notifies the upstream LSR to add a VPN label to the label stack.
It is used to statically assign a label to an IGP route.
It is used to identify the router ID.
Answer: A
322
QUESTION 811
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about this GET VPN configuration is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Router 1 acts as the primary key server because it has a higher priority.
An RSA key has been imported into the configuration.
The GDOI group configuration generated a key.
DPD is disabled.
Answer: A
QUESTION 812
Which two statements about BGP prefix-based outbound filtering are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It must be configured per address family.

It can use prefix lists and route maps for filtering.
It can be configured under the global BGP routing process.
It can be configured for external peering sessions only.
It can increase the processing load on the router.
It supports IP multicast routes.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 813
Drag each statement about EtherChannel protocols on the left to the matching EtherChannel
protocol on the right.
323
Answer:
QUESTION 814
Which two statements about Layer 2 Frame Prioritization bits are true? (Choose two.)
A. 802.1Q frame headers carry the CoS value in the three most-significant bits of the 2- byte Tag
Control Information field.
B. ISL frame headers carry an IEEE 802.1P CoS value in the three least-significant bits of the 2-byte
User field.
324
C. ISL frame headers carry an IEEE 802.1P CoS value in the three most-significant bits of the 1-byte
User field.
D. On 802.1Q trunks, traffic in the native VLAN is carried in 802.1Q frames.
E. Only 802.1Q and ISL frame types can carry CoS information.
F. On 802.1Q trunks, traffic in the native VLAN is carried in 802.1P frames.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 815
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about authentication on Router A is true?
A. The router will attempt to authenticate users against TACACS+ only.

B. The router will attempt to authenticate users against the local database only.
C. The router will attempt to authenticate users against the local database first, and fall back to
TACACS+ if the local database authentication fails.
D. The router will authenticate users against the default database only.
E. The router will attempt to authenticate users against TACACS+ first, and fall back to the local
database if the TACACS+ authentication fails.
Answer: E
QUESTION 816
Drag each OSPF route-type identifier on the left to its description on the right.
325
Answer:
QUESTION 817
When you implement PfR, which IP SLA probe is used to determine the MOS?
A.
B.
C.
D.
jitter
latency
packet loss
throughput
Answer: A
QUESTION 818
Refer to the exhibit. What password will be required to enter privileged EXEC mode on a device
with the given configuration?
326
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
ciscotest
ciscocert
cisco
ciscors
ciscoccie
Answer: A
QUESTION 819
Which two attributes were introduced with the Cisco IOS BGP 4-byte ASN feature? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
AS4_AGGREGATOR
AS4_PATH
AS4_PLAIN
AS4_DOT
AS4_TRANS
Answer: AB
QUESTION 820
How is the MRU for a multilink bundle determined?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It is negotiated by LCP.
It is manually configured on the multilink bundle.
It is manually configured on all physical interfaces of a multilink bundle.
It is negotiated by NCP.
It is negotiated by IPCP.
Answer: A
327
QUESTION 821
Refer to the exhibit. Two multicast domains are configured as shown and connected with MSDP,
but the two domains are unable to communicate.
Which two actions can you take to correct the problem? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Change the peering IP address in AS 65220 to 10.0.0.20.

Change the peering AS on R2 to 65210.
Verify that UDP port 639 is open.
Verify that TCP port 139 is open.
Change the MSDP originator-id to GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 on both routers.
Change the MSDP peering IP address on R2 to 172.16.1.13.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 822
Which two statements about 802.1Q tunneling are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It requires a system MTU of at least 1504 bytes.

The default configuration sends Cisco Discovery Protocol, STP, and VTP information.
Traffic that traverses the tunnel is encrypted.
It is supported on private VLAN ports.
MAC-based QoS and UDLD are supported on tunnel ports.
Its maximum allowable system MTU is 1546 bytes.
Answer: AE
328
QUESTION 823
Drag each IS-IS command on the left to its effect on the right.
Answer:
QUESTION 824
Which value is the maximum segment size if you start with an MTU of 1500 bytes and then
remove the overhead of the Ethernet header, IP header, TCP header, and the MAC frame check
sequence?
A.
B.
C.
D.
1434 bytes
1460 bytes
1458 bytes
1464 bytes
Answer: B
329
QUESTION 825
Which cache aggregation scheme is supported by NetFlow ToS-based router aggregation?
A.
B.
C.
D.
prefix-port
AS
protocol port
destination prefix
Answer: A
QUESTION 826
Refer to the exhibit. Which configuration can you implement on PE-1 to allow CE-1 to receive
delegated IPv6 prefixes?
A.
B.
C.
330
D.
E.
Answer: A
QUESTION 827
Which two statements about DHCP snooping are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It is implemented on a per-VLAN basis.

It filters invalid DHCP messages.
The binding database logs trusted and untrusted hosts with leased IP addresses.
Interfaces are trusted by default.
It uses the LFIB to validate requests from untrusted hosts.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 828
Refer to the exhibit. Which BGP feature allows R1 to instruct R2 which prefixes it is allowed to
advertise to R1?
A.
B.
C.
D.
route refresh
Prefix-Based Outbound Route Filtering
distribute lists
prefix lists
Answer: B
331
QUESTION 829
Which technology facilitates dynamic tunnel establishment in DMVPN?
A.
B.
C.
D.
CEF
mGRE
a dynamic routing protocol
NHRP
Answer: D
QUESTION 830
Which two statements about SNMP are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
SNMPv3 provides privacy and access control.

All SNMP versions use get, getNext, and getBulk operations.
SNMPv3 uses encrypted community strings.
SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c use plaintext community strings.
All SNMP versions support bulk retrieval and detailed error messages.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 831
Which two statements about route summarization are true? (Choose two.)
A. RIP, IGRP, and EIGRP can automatically summarize routing information at network address
boundaries.
B. EIGRP can automatically summarize external routes.
C. The area range command can aggregate addresses on the ASBR.
D. The summary-address command under the router process configures manual summarization on
RIPv2 devices.
E. The ip classless command enables classful protocols to select a default route to an unknown
subnet on a network with other known subnets.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 832
Which two message types allow PIM snooping to forward multicast traffic? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
hello messages
leave messages
membership query messages
bidirectional PIM DF election messages
Answer: AD
QUESTION 833
Which feature of Cisco IOS XE Software allows for platform-independent code abstraction?
332
A.
B.
C.
D.
its security
Common Management Enabling Technology
the Linux-based environment
its modularity
Answer: D
QUESTION 834
Which statement about the VLAN database is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Manually deleting the vlan.dat file can cause inconsistency in the database.
Private VLAN information is stored in the database.
VLAN configurations 1 through 4096 are stored in the vlan.dat file.
The VLAN database is used only if the VTP domain name in the VLAN database matches the
VTP domain name in the startup-config file.
Answer: A
QUESTION 835
In an STP domain, which two statements are true for a nonroot switch, when it receives a
configuration BPDU from the root bridge with the TC bit set? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It sets the MAC table aging time to max_age time.

It does not recalculate the STP topology upon receiving topology change notification from the root
switch.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 836
Which two statements about OSPF default route injection are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
The ABR requires manual configuration to send a default route into an NSSA area.
The ABR injects a default route into a Totally Stub Area.
In a stub area, the ASBR generates a summary LSA with link-state ID 0.0.0.0.
If the default route is missing from the routing table, the ASBR can use the default-information
originate command to advertise the default into the OSPF domain.
E. By default, OSPF normal areas will generate default routes into the routing domain if a default
route exists.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 837
Refer to the exhibit. While reviewing a log file on a router with this NTP configuration, you note
that the log entries of the router display a different time than the NTP time.
333

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Add the localtime keyword to the service timestamps log datetime statement.
Add the msec keyword to the service timestamps log datetime statement.
Add the statement ntp broadcast to the NTP configuration of the neighboring router.
Configure the router to be the NTP master.
Remove the datetime keyword from the service timestamps log datetime statement.
Answer: A
QUESTION 838
What are the three variants of NTPv4? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
client/server
broadcast
symmetric
multicast
asymmetric
unicast
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 839
Which two options are mandatory components of a multiprotocol BGP VPN-IPv4 address?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
a system ID
a route target
an MPLS label
an area ID
an IPv4 address
Answer: CF
QUESTION 840
Which two statements about ERSPAN are true? (Choose two.)
A. It supports jumbo frames of up to 9202 bytes.
B. It adds a 50-byte header to copied Layer 2 Ethernet frames.
334
C. It supports packet fragmentation and reassembles the packets.

D. It adds a 4-byte header to copied Layer 2 Ethernet frames.
E. Source sessions on an individual switch can use different origin IP addresses.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 841
Which two statements about PBR route maps are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
They can use extended ACLs to identify traffic.

They can route unicast traffic without interface-level classification.
They can be applied to both ingress and egress traffic.
They can classify traffic based on prefix-lists.
They can set the metric and IP precedence bits.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 842
Which three events can cause a control plane to become overwhelmed? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
a worm attack
processing a stream of jumbo packets
a microburst
a configuration error
a reconvergence failure
a device-generated FTP session
Answer: ADE
QUESTION 843
Which three statements are true about unicast RPF? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Unicast RPF requires CEF to be enabled.

Unicast RPF strict mode works better with multihomed networks.
Unicast RPF strict mode supports symmetric paths.
Unicast RPF strict mode supports asymmetric paths.
CEF is optional with Unicast RPF, but when CEF is enabled it provides better performance.
Unicast RPF loose mode is typically used with ISP networks.
Answer: ACF
QUESTION 844
What are three benefits of deploying NAT with ALG? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
the use of dynamic ephemeral ports through a firewall

the synchronization of translations between multiple streams of data
the use of deep packet inspection
the use of static ephemeral ports through a firewall
335
E. the conversion of session layer addresses from the application payload to outside global
addresses
F. NAT traversal to support asymmetric data sessions
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 845
Which two statements about a network running MPLS VPN with IS-IS IGP are true? (Choose
two.)
A. IS-IS traffic engineering uses wide metric TLV type 135 with an up/down bit to define a leaked
route.
B. IS-IS traffic engineering uses wide metric TLV type 128 with an internal/external bit and an
up/down bit to define a leaked route.
C. IS-IS traffic engineering uses wide metric TLV type 130 with an internal/external bit and an
up/down bit to define a leaked route.
D. If the IS-IS up/down bit is set to 1, the leaked route originated in the L1 area.
E. The MPLS VPN IS-IS core is inherently protected against IP-based attacks.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 846
When VRF-Lite is configured without BGP support, which statement about the configuration of
the route target and route distinguisher is true?
A. The configuration of the route target and route distinguisher is required.
B. The configuration of the route target and route distinguisher is not required.
C. The configuration of the route target is required and the configuration of the route distinguisher is
not required.
D. The configuration of the route target is not required and the configuration of the route
distinguisher is required.
Answer: D
QUESTION 847
How does MSTP provide backward compatibility with RSTP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It uses the hop count variable as a TTL counter.

It transmits all spanning-tree information in one BPDU.
It supports up to 128 MSTI messages.
It encodes the MSTP-specific region information before the legacy RSTP BPDU.
Answer: D
QUESTION 848
Which standard feature can be exploited by an attacker to perform network reconnaissance?
A. IP-directed broadcast
B. maintenance operations ptotocol
336
C. ICMP redirects
D. source quench
Answer: C
QUESTION 849
How are the Cisco Express Forwarding table and the FIB related to each other?
A. The FIB is used to populate the Cisco Express Forwarding table.
B. The Cisco Express Forwarding table allows route lookups to be forwarded to the route processor
for processing before they are
C. There can be only one FIB but multiple Cisco Express Forwarding tables on IOS devices.
D. Cisco Express Forwarding uses a FIB to make IP destination prefix-based switching decisions.
Answer: D
QUESTION 850
Which statement about the bgp soft-reconfig-backup command is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It requires BGP to store all inbound and outbound updates.

It overrides soft reconfiguration for devices that support inbound soft reconfiguration.
When the peer is unable to store updates, the updates are implemented immediately.
It provides soft reconfiguration capabilities for peers that are unable to support route refresh.
It provides outbound soft reconfiguration for peers.
Answer: D
QUESTION 851
What happens when an interface is configured as passive in OSPF?
A.
B.
C.
D.
No OSPF neighbor ship is formed on the interface.

An OSPF neighbor ship is formed with the DR, but not with the BDR.
The subnet configured on the interface is not advertised to any other neighbor.
OSPF hello messages are sent as unicast instead of multicast.
Answer: A
QUESTION 852
Which protocol will accept incoming updates when the passive-interface command is configured?
A.
B.
C.
D.
OSPF
IS-IS
RIP
EIGRP
Answer: C
QUESTION 853
337
What are the three HDLC operating modes? (Choose three.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
normal response
asynchronous balanced
synchronous response
asynchronous response
normal balanced
synchronous balanced
Answer: ABD
QUESTION 854
Which three statements about OSPFv3 address families are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Each address family requires the same instance ID.

Address families can perform route redistribution into any IPv4 routing protocol.
An address family can have two device processes on each interface.
IPv4 address family require an IPv4 address to be configured on the interface,.
Each address family uses a different shortest path tree.
Different address families can share the same link state database.
Answer: BDE
QUESTION 855
Which BGP feature prevents a router from installing an iBGP learned route in its routing table
until the route is validated within the IGP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
confederation
aggregation
advertise-map
synchronization
Answer: D
QUESTION 856
Which two statements about TCP are ture? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
TCP option must be divisible by 32.

It has a 16-bit window size.
Its maximum data offset is fifteen 32-bit words.
Its maximum data offset is ten 32-bit words.
It has a 32-bit checksum field.
Answer: BC
QUESTION 857
Which EEM event detector is triggered by hardware installation or removal?
338
A.
B.
C.
D.
Enhanced-Object-Tracking Event Detector

Resource Event Detector
OIR Event Detector
CLI Event Detector
Answer: C
QUESTION 858
What are the two requirements for BGP to install a classful network into the BGP routing
table?(Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The AS contains the entire classfull network.

A classful network statement with a lower administrative distance is in the routing table.
Auto-summary is enabled.
A classful network statement with a classful mask is in the routing table.
Synchronization is enabled.
Synchronization is disabled.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 859
Independent, multiple OSPF processes are entered on the same router, and the processes have
the same destination route. Which OSPF process is used?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The route with the fewest hops is used.

Both processes are used to load balance the traffic.
The first route process that places a route into the routing table is used.
The route with the shortest prefix is used.
Answer: C
QUESTION 860
Which two statements about MPLS VPNs are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
PE routers maintain customer routes in the VPN for that customer.

They use the explicit-null label by default.
P routers are used only for label transit.
P routers maintain customer routes in the VPN for that customer.
They support only one route target.
Each interface on a PE router must have its own VRF.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 861
Which three statements about IPsec VTIs are true? (Choose three.)
A. IPsec sessions require static mapping to a physical interface.
339
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
They can send and receive multicast traffic.

They can send and receive traffic over multiple paths.
They support IP routing and ACLs.
They can send and receive unicast traffic.
They support stateful failover.
Answer: BDE
QUESTION 862
Which three values can you use to configure an ERSPAN destination session? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
VLAN ID
source IP address
destination IP address
ID number
VRF
session name
Answer: BDE
QUESTION 863
In IPv6 Path MTU Discovery, which ICMP message is sent by an intermediary router that requires
a smaller MTU?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Time Exceeded, with code 1 (fragment reassembly time exceeded)

Packet Too Big
Destination Unreachable, with code 4 (the datagram is too big)
Multicast Termination Router
Answer: B
QUESTION 864
Which two operating modes does VPLS support? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
transport mode
strict mode
port mode
loose mode
VLAN mode
dynamic mode
Answer: CE
QUESTION 865
Which IPv6 tunneling mechanism requires a service provider to use one of its own native IPv6
blocks to guarantee that its IPv6 hosts will be reachable?
A. 6rd tunneling
340
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
automatic 6to4 tunneling

NAT-PT tunneling
ISATAP tunneling
manual ipv6ip tunneling
automatic 4to6 tunneling
Answer: A
QUESTION 867
Which two discovery mechanism does LDP support? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
strict
extended
loose
targeted
basic
Answer: BE
QUESTION 868
On a network using RIPng, the prefix field of a routing table entry has a value of 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0.
What does this value signify?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The next hop address is unknown.

The next hop address is a site-local address.
The neighboring router has IPv6 ND disabled.
The next hop address must be the originator of the route advertisement.
The associated route follows a default route out of the network.
Answer: E
QUESTION 869
Which AS_PATH attribute can you use to prevent loops when implementing BGP
confederations?
A.
B.
C.
D.
AS_CONFED_SET
AS_SEQUENCE
AS_CONFED_SEQUENCE
AS_SET
Answer: C
QUESTION 870
Which two statements about OSPF are true? (Choose two.)
A. External type 2 routes are preferred over interarea routes.
B. Intra-area routes are preferred over interarea routes.
C. External type 1 routes are preferred over external type 2 routes.
341
D. External type 1 routes are preferred over intra-area routes.

E. External type 2 routes are preferred over external type 1 routes.
Answer: BC
QUESTION 871
Which two statements about the OSPF two-way neighbor state are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Each neighbor receives its own router ID in a hello packet from the other neighbor.
Each neighbor receives a hello message from the other neighbor.
It is valid only on NBMA networks.
It is valid only on point-to-point networks.
Each neighbor receives an acknowledgement of its own hello packet from the other neighbor.
Each neighbor receives the router ID of the other neighbor in a hello packet from the other
neighbor.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 872
Which two options are differences between TACACS+ and RADIUS using AAA? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Only TACACS+ limits the protocols that are supported.

Only RADIUS combines accounting and authentication.
Only TACACS+ uses TCP.
Only RADIUS combines authorization and accounting.
Only RADIUS encrypts the password in packets from the client to the server. But leaves the body
of the message unencrypted.
Answer: CE
QUESTION 873
Which three responses can a remote RADIUS server return to a client? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Reject-Challenge
Access-Reject
Accept-Confirmed
Access-Accept
Access-Challenge
Reject-Access
Answer: BDE
QUESTION 874
Which two statements about device access control are true? (Choose two.)
A. The AUX port is displayed as type tty in the output of the show line command.
B. VTY lines are associated with physical interfaces on a network device.
C. MPP restricts device-management access to interfaces that are configured under the control
342
plane host configuration.

D. The enable password command sets an MD5 one-way encrypted password.
E. The console port supports hardware flow control
Answer: CE
QUESTION 875
In the DiffServ model, which class represents the highest priority with the lowest drop probability?
(*)
A.
B.
C.
D.
AF13
AF43
AF11
AF41
Answer: D
QUESTION 876
Which statement about traffic management when PIM snooping is enabled is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Traffic is restricted to host ports.

All multicast traffic is flooded to the designated router.
Join message are flooded to all routers.
Designated routers receive traffic only from groups through which a join message is received.
Answer: D
QUESTION 877
Which two statements about the passive-interface command are true? (Choose two.)
A. A RIP router listens to multicast updates from its neighbor but stops sending multicast updates on
the passive interface.
B. In OSPF, configuring passive-interface at the interface level suppresses hello packets for the
interface and all sub interfaces.
C. An EIGRP router can form neighbor relationship on the passive interface, but incoming and
outgoing multicast updates are disabled on the interface.
D. A RIP router disables all incoming and outgoing multicast updates in the passive interface.
E. In EIGRP, the passive interface stops sending hello packets.
F. In OSPF, the passive interface can receive incoming routing updates and update the device
routing table.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 878
Which component of MPLS architecture uses protocols such as the label distribution protocol and
tag distribution protocol to exchange labels?
A. control plane
B. data plane
343
C. forwarding plane
D. routing plane
Answer: A
QUESTION 879
Which two methods can you use to limit the range for EIGRP queries? (Choose two.)
A. Use an access list to deny the multicast address 224.0.0.1 outbound from select EIGRP neighbor
and permit everything else.
B. Configure route tagging for all EIGRP routes.
C. Summarize routes at the boundary routers of the EIGRP domain.
D. Configure unicast EIGRP on all routers in the EIGRP domain.
E. Configure stub routers in the EIGRP domain.
F. Use an access list to deny the multicast address 224.0.0.10 outbound from select EIGRP
neighbors and permit everything else.
Answer: CE
QUESTION 880
Which two best practices does Cisco recommend to migrate a network from PVST+ to MST?
(Choose two.)
A. Start the migration at the edge nodes and work toward the root bridge.
B. Before starting the transition, configure one of the edge nodes with a lower priority so that it
becomes the root bridge after the transition.
C. Before starting the transition, ensure that at least two nodes act as the root bridge for all VLANs in
the network.
D. Start the migration at the root bridge and work toward the edge nodes.
E. Before starting the transition, configure one of the edge nodes with a higher priority so that it
becomes the root bridge after the transition.
F. Before starting the transition, ensure that one node is the root bridge for all VLANs in the network.
Answer: AF
QUESTION 881
Which two statements best describes the difference between active mode monitoring and passive
mode monitoring? (Choose two.)
A. Active mode monitoring is the act of Cisco PfR gathering information on user packets assembled
into flows by NetFlow.
B. Active mode monitoring uses IP SLA probes for obtaining performance characteristics of the
current exit WAN link.
C. Passive mode monitoring uses IP SLA to generate probes for the purpose of obtaining
information regarding the characteristics of the WAN links.
D. Passive mode monitoring uses NetFlow for obtaining performance characteristics of the exit WAN
links.
Answer: BD
344
QUESTION 882
Refer to the exhibit. Which two route types are advertised by a router with this configuration?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
connected
external
summary
static
redistributed
Answer: AC
QUESTION 883
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about this egress queue are true? (Choose two.)
A. The queue 3 buffer is allocated 20 percent, its drop threshold is 100 percent, and it is guaranteed
400 percent of memory.
B. The queue 1 buffer is allocated 30 percent, its drop threshold is 25 percent, and it is guaranteed
C. The queue 1 buffer is allocated 30 percent, its drop threshold is 100 percent, and it is guaranteed
345

D. The queue 2 buffer is allocated 30 percent, its drop threshold is 200 percent, and it can use at
maximum 400 percent of memory.
E. The queue 3 buffer is allocated 30 percent, its drop threshold is 100 percent, and it can use at
maximum 400 percent of memory.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 884
Which two statements about the function of PIM designated router are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It registers directly connected source to the PIM rendezvous point.

It sends PIM asserts on the interface of the outgoing interface list.
It sends PIM Join/Prune messages for directly connected receivers.
It forwards multicast traffic from the source into the PIM network.
It sends IGMP queries.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 885
Refer to exhibit. The router is unreachable using telnet. Which option is solution?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Use an extended access list instead of standard access list.

The transport output telnet command must be added.
The VRF configuration must be completed.
The "vrf-also" keyword must be added to the access-class configuration.
Answer: D
QUESTION 886
346
Refer to the exhibit. The Main1 and Branch1 switches are connected directly over an MPLS
pseudowire, and both run UDLD. After router B1 reloads because of a power failure, the
pseudowire is restored. However, the Branch1 switch is unable to reach the Main1 switch.
Which two actions can you take to restore connectivity and prevent the problem from recurring?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Configure a backup pseudowire between the Main1 and Branch1 switches.

Enable UDLD recovery on both the Main1 and Branch1 switches.
Configure a backup GRE tunnel between the Main1 and Branch1 swiitches.
Enable errdisable recovery on both the Main1 and Branch1 switches.
Issue the shutdown and no shutdown commands on both the Branch1 switchs uplink to the B1
router and the Main1 switchs uplink to the M1 router.
F. Issue the shutdown and no shutdown commands on the Branch1 switch uplink to the B1 router
only.
Answer: DF
QUESTION 887
Drag and drop the SNMP element on the left to the corresponding definition on the right.
347
Answer:
QUESTION 888
Drag and drop Layer 2 QoS Commands on the left to the corresponding functions on the right.
Answer:
348
QUESTION 889
In which order of magnitude (time) is delay/latency measured when you use wide metrics in
EIGRP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
tens of microseconds
picoseconds
mamoseconds
microseconds
Answer: B
QUESTION 890
Which statement about the BGP synchronization rule is true?
A. A BGP router with synchronization enabled does not advertise its iBGP learned routes to its iBGP
peers unless it has learned or verified this route on its routing table through an IGP.
B. A BGP router with synchronization enabled does not advertise its eBGP learned routes to its
iBGP peers unless it has learned or verified this route on its routing table through an IGP.
C. A BGP router with synchronization enabled does not advertise its eBGP learned routes to its
eBGP peers unless it has learned or verified this route on its routing table through an IGP.
D. A BGP router with synchronization enabled does not advertise its iBGP learned routes to its
eBGP peers unless it has learned or verified this route on its routing table through an IGP.
Answer: D
QUESTION 891
Which tunnel type can be used with encryption to provide security for IPv6 over IPv4?
A. 6RD
B. 6to4
C. ISATAP
349
D. IPv4-compatible
E. GRE
Answer: E
QUESTION 892
Which QoS mechanism is used to implement CoPP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
RSVP
rate limiting
FIFO
MQC
Answer: D
QUESTION 893
Which two statements about RIPng are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
IPv6 can support as many as 8 equal-cost routes.

IPv6 can support as many as 32 equal-cost routes.
A route with a metric of 15 is advertised as unreachable.
Both inbound and outbound route filtering can be implemented on a single interface.
16 is the maximum metric it can advertise.
Answer: DE
QUESTION 894
Which statement about the EIGRP SRTT is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is the average time that it takes for a reliable packet to be acknowledged.

It is six time the RTO.
It is the time that it takes for an update to be received by a peer.
It is the time it takes to receive a reply to a query.
Answer: A
QUESTION 895
Which three statements are true about the spanning-tree loop guard feature? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Loop guard affects UplinkFast operation.

Loop guard can be enabled on PortFast ports.
Loop guard operation is not affected by the spanning-tree timers.
Loop guard must be enabled on point-to-point link only.
Loop guard cannot be enabled on a switch that also has root guard enabled.
Loop guard can detect a unidirectional link.
Answer: CDE
350
QUESTION 896
Which attribute enables BGP confederation to prevent loops?
A.
B.
C.
D.
ATOMIC_AGGREGATE
ORIGIN
NEXT_HOP
AS-PATH
Answer: D
QUESTION 897
Which three statements are true for a network with 10 switches and 126 segments? (Choose
three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It has 10 designated ports.

It has 10 root ports.
It has 9 root ports.
It has only one root bridge.
Answer: DEF
QUESTION 898
In a Catalyst 6500 VSS setup, what is the function of RRP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It determines link integrity and rejects any unidirectional links.

It determines which chassis becomes active and which chassis becomes standby.
It determines which links in an Ether Channel forward traffic.
It prepares the configuration file and brings up the VSL interfaces.
Answer: B
QUESTION 899
Refer to the exhibit. Assume that the distances are set to default.
Which statement about how the 10.0.0.0 network will reach the 10.1.1.0/24 network is true?
A. A routing loop will occur.
351
B. Packets will be load balanced.

C. The path through OSPF will be used.
D. The path through EIGRP will be used.
Answer: C
QUESTION 900
Refer to the exhibit. Prefix 192.168.1.0/31 is currently two-way ECMP. How can you make
Ethernet0/0 the preferred path?
A. Increase the OSPF cost of Ethernet1/0 so that the OSPF cost is higher on Ethernet1/0 than on
Ethernet0/0.
B. Increase the bandwidth of Ethernet1/0 so that it has a higher bandwidth than Ethernet0/0.
C. Increase the OSPF cost of Ethernet0/0 so that the OSPF cost is higher on Ethernet1/0 than on
Ethernet0/0.
D. Log in to the router that is connected to Ethernet0/0 and lower the OSPF cost on the interface
that is connected to Ethernet0/0.
Answer: A
QUESTION 901
Refer to the exhibit. The OSPF adjacency between two routers cannot be established.
What is the root cause of the problem?
352
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Both routers are designated routers.

different area ID
mismatched OSPF network types
authentication error
area type mismatch
Answer: E
QUESTION 902
If MPLS label packets are swapped, what happens to the TTL value?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is preserved.
It is set to 255.
It is decremented.
It is set to zero.
Answer: C
QUESTION 903
Which encapsulation is used when deploying EIGRP OTP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
GRE
LISP
PPP
dot1q
MPLS
ISL
Answer: B
QUESTION 904
353
What is the minimum link MTU value for IPv6?

A.
B.
C.
D.
68 bytes
1200 bytes
500 bytes
1280 bytes
Answer: D
QUESTION 905
Which two statements about VRF-lite are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It can increase the packet switching rate.

It supports most routing protocols, including EIGRP, ISIS, and OSPF.
It supports MPLS-VRF label exchange and labeled packets.
It should be used when a customer's router is connected to an ISP over OSPF.
It can support multiple customers on a single switch.
Answer: DE
QUESTION 906
Which two statements about BFD operation are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It can detect and bypass failed peers.

It supports asynchronous mode.
It detects failure in the forwarding path between routers over a long duration.
It supports fast peer failure detection independently of the routing protocol.
It provides a high-overhead, shot-duration method of detecting path failures.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 907
Which routing protocol is used on PE routers to exchange VPNv4 routes?
A.
B.
C.
D.
EIGRP
OSPF
MP-BGP
0SPFv3
Answer: C
QUESTION 908
Which two statements about Cisco IOS software and Cisco IOS-XE software are true? (Choose
two)
A. The process IOSd on Cisco IOS-XE software runs all routing protocols.
B. Cisco IOS-XE software is based on a monolithic architecture.
C. Cisco IOS software allows processes to use different CPU cores.
354
D. Cisco IOS-XE software uses a hardened BSD version as the base OS.
E. Cisco IOS-XE software utilizes a separate control and forwarding plane.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 909
Refer to the exhibit. A TCP application in class APP1 is guaranteed bandwidth as shown in the
exhibit. A UDP-based application is introduced that is also running the DSCP AF31 markings.
Which option describes what happens when link congestion occurs and both applications need
more bandwidth as guaranteed by the bandwidth statement?
A.
B.
C.
D.
UDP dominance occurs, which causes the TCP-based application in class APP1 to underperform.
Both applications receive a bandwidth of 2 Mb/s and are best effort within the class APP1.
There is no impact when the UDP-based application is introduced.
Both applications receive a bandwidth of 2 Kb/s and are best effort within the class APP1.
Answer: A
QUESTION 910
Which two options describe the effect of configuring an interface as passive under OSPF?
(Choose two)
A. An adjacency cannot be established, and the interface is not included in the routing protocol
update.
B. The interface processes OSPF hello packets but does not send hello packets.
C. An adjacency cannot be established, and the interface is included in the routing protocol update.
D. The interface processes OSPF hello packets and also sends hello packets.
E. An adjacency can be established, and the interface is not included in the routing protocol update.
Answer: BC
QUESTION 911
Which feature can be used to block traffic from one host to another within one VLAN on a Layer 2
switch?
355
A.
B.
C.
D.
port security
dot1x
access list
protected ports
Answer: D
QUESTION 912
Refer to the exhibit. Why is interface loopback 0 of R4 missing in the BGP table of R2?
A.
B.
C.
D.
R2 is not configured as a route reflector client.

The route is originating in the same cluster list.
The route originated within the same AS.
The next hop is not reachable form R2.
Answer: A
QUESTION 913
Which two statements about static route configuration are true? (Choose two)
A. They add to the number of routes in the routing table.
B. The distance command modifies the administrative distance
356
C.
D.
E.
F.
The redistribute static command will redistribute classful networks into OSPF.
They add significant overhead to the router CPU.
The ip route static bfd command is used for BFD peer discovery.
The permanent key word allows the route to remain in the route table if the interface goes down.
Answer: CF
QUESTION 914
Which three statements about dot1Q trunking are true? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
A trunk port can be a tunnel port.

The default switchport mode is dynamic desirable.
A trunk port can be a secure port.
Trunk ports negotiate encapsulation by default.
Enabling 802.1x on a trunk port results in an error.
The default switchport mode is dynamic auto.
Answer: AEF
QUESTION 915
Which three topologies are standardized by the Metro Ethernet Forum? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
E-LAN
VPWS
E-Tree
E-Line
NPE
PNNI
Answer: ACD
QUESTION 916
What are two requirements for BFD static route support? (Choose two)
A. CEF must be configured on all routers that will carry traffic.
B. BFD must be configured on all Ethernet, virtual-template, and dialer interfaces that will carry
traffic.
C. All routers that will carry traffic must have the same software version.
D. All routers that will carry traffic must be the same model.
E. Parameters must be configured on all routers that will carry traffic.
F. Parameters must be configured on all interfaces that will carry traffic.
Answer: AF
QUESTION 917
Which two statements about marking fields are true? (Choose two)
A. The IP Precedence field is in the IP header and is 4 bits long.
357
B.
C.
D.
E.
The Frame Relay DE field is in the IP header and is 1 bit long.

The 3 priority bits are in 802.1Q/P.
The IP DSCP field is in the IP header and is 6 bits long.
The ToS 6 bits are in the IP header.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 918
Which three options describe characteristics of a link state routing protocol? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It uses cost in the metric calculation to determine the best path.

It uses hop count in the metric calculation to determine the best path.
It provides faster convergence as opposed to distance vector routing protocols.
It is better in detecting suboptimal routing.
It is topology driven and has an overall overview of the network.
It only has a neighbor routing table.
Answer: ACE
QUESTION 919
Refer to the exhibit. When attempting to use Telnet to connect to 192.168.5.5, you received the
given error message. Which configuration change is most likely to correct the problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Remove protocol filtering on 192.168.5.5

Configure the VTY lines to allow Telnet as a transport output.
Configure ACL on the control plane interface of ABC-1, to allow TCP connections to port 21.
Configure the VTY lines to allow Telnet as a transport input.
Configure the AUX port to allow Telnet as a transport output.
Answer: B
QUESTION 920
Which three features are supported by PIMv6? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
embedded RP
MSDP
Auto-RP
sparse mode
SSM
dense mode
Answer: ADE
QUESTION 921
How is traffic directed to a 6RD tunnel interface from the native IPv6 Internet?
358
A. Traffic is routed to the 6RD gateway of the ISP and encapsulated over IPv4 to the tunnel
interface.
B. Traffic is sent encapsulated in IPv4 from the native IPv6 host directly to the tunnel interface.
C. Traffic is routed to the nearest public gateway and encapsulated over IPv4 to the tunnel interface.
D. Traffic is routed to the nearest public relay and encapsulated over IPv4 to the tunnel interface.
Answer: C
QUESTION 922
Which function does PHP perform?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
popping the top label one hop before the egress LSR
popping the top label at the egress LSR
popping the bottom label one hop before the egress LSR
popping the bottom label at the egress LSR
popping the two topmost labels one hop before the egress LSR
popping the two bottommost labels one hop before the egress LSR
Answer: A
QUESTION 923
Which packet is sent out by the DIS in IS-IS?
A.
B.
C.
D.
LSP
PSNP
CSNP
LSDB
Answer: C
QUESTION 924
A. The "+" indicates that the routes will be removed after a times expires.
B. The "+" indicates that the routes were added through multicast static route.
359
C. The "+" indicates that the routes are replicated routes from the unicast RIB.
D. The "+" indicates that the routes are SAFI 2 routes.
Answer: C
QUESTION 925
Which three actions can you take to mitigate excessive unicast packet flooding? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Configure a switchport for trunking mode.

Enable spanning tree portfast.
Configure storm control.
Configure switchport blocking.
Create a native VLAN.
Configure a switchport for protected mode.
Answer: BCD
QUESTION 926
Refer to the exhibit. Which option describes how a device with this configuration applies traffic
matching?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It matches traffic in ACL 8 that has a DCSP marking of EF.

It matches all traffic that has QoS markings.
It matches all traffic in ACL 8 and all traffic that has a DSCP marking of EF.
It matches all traffic that has a DSCP marking of EF.
It matches all traffic in ACL 8.
Answer: A
QUESTION 927
Which information does RA guard use to determine if an RA is allowed?
A.
B.
C.
D.
a trusted binding-table database generated from RS messages.

information output from IPv6 snooping.
a trusted binding-table database generated from ND messages.
manually configured trust sources.
Answer: D
QUESTION 928
Which two statements are true about DAI? (Choose two)
360
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
A valid binding in the database takes precedence over an ARP ACL.

The switch intercepts and checks ARP traffic on trusted and untrusted ports.
DAI uses the ARP table to determine the validity of the IP to MAC bindings.
DAI ensures that only valid ARP requests and responses are relayed.
DAI uses the DHCP snooping binding database to determine the validity of the IP to MAC
bindings.
Answer: DE
QUESTION 929
What are the minimum requirements for Cisco PfR to provide routing control?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
one master controller, two border routers, two internal interfaces, and two external interfaces.
one master controller, one border router, one internal interface, and two external interfaces.
one master controller, two border router, one internal interface, and one external interface.
one master controller, one border router, two internal interfaces, and one external interface.
two master controllers, one border router, one internal interface, and one external interface.
Answer: B
QUESTION 930
Which GET VPN component maintains security policies?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
group member
CE
P
key server
PE
GDOI
Answer: D
QUESTION 931
Which enhancement does IGMP version 3 offer over IGMP version 2?
A.
B.
C.
D.
support for Source Specific Multicast

a mechanism to decrease leave latency
authentication of multicast streams
backward compatibility with IGMP version 1
Answer: A
QUESTION 932
Which two statements about VPLS are true? (Choose two)
A. The service provider provisions CE devices.
B. It transmits broadcast traffic more efficiently than Ethernet switches.
C. It uses broadcast replication to transmit Ethernet packets with multicast MAC addresses.
361
D. It enables CE devices to operate as part of an L3 VPN.

E. It enables CE devices on different networks to operate as if they were in the same LAN.
F. It enables PE and CE devices to operate as if they were routing neighbors.
Answer: CE
QUESTION 933
What is the default IS-IS interface metric on a Cisco router?
A.
B.
C.
D.
128
64
10
255
Answer: C
QUESTION 934
Refer to the exhibit. Which two technologies allow the Host MAC address to be visible to Host A?
(Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
L2TPv3
AToM
MPLS Layer 3 VPN
GRE tunneling
LISP tunneling
802.3ad
Answer: AB
QUESTION 935
Refer to the exhibit. The PC is experiencing intermittent connectivity failures to the internet.
If ADSL-R1 uses a PPPoE connection, what action can you take to correct the problem?
362
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Configure the same OSPF process on HomeRl and HomeSl.

Configure an MTU of 1492 on the dialer interface on ADSL-R1.
Configure OSPF on the connection between PC1 and HomeS1.
Configure a system MTU of 1512 on ADSL-R1.
Replace the dialer interface with a virtual template.
Answer: B
QUESTION 936
Refer to the exhibit. Which kind of ICMPv6 packet is shown in the output?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
neighbor advertisement
neighbor solicitation
router discovery
time exceeded
router advertisement
Answer: B
363
QUESTION 937
Which statement is true about PIM?
A.
B.
C.
D.
PIM SM uses shared trees.

In Bidir-PIM, sources register to RP as in PM SM.
The PIM DM flood and prune process is repeated every five minutes.
PIM SM mode, by default, always forwards multicast traffic on shared tree.
Answer: A
QUESTION 938
Which two statements are true about control plane policing? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Control plane policing will affect only traffic that is destined to the route processor.
Access lists that are used in policies for control plane policing must not use the log keyword.
Access lists that use the deny rule in control plane policing do not progress to the next class.
The log keyword can be used but the log-input keyword must not be used in policing.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 939
Which two security risks can occur with PMTUD? (Choose two)
A. An attacker can block valid Datagram Too small messages, to cause a DDos.
B. An attacker can block valid Datagram Too small messages, to cause a Dos.
C. An attacker can slow data flow by sending false messages that indicate that the PMTU is
significantly smaller than the true PMTU.
D. An attacker can cause data lost by sending false messages that indicate that the PMTU is
significantly smaller than the true PMTU.
E. An attacker can cause data lost by sending false messages that indicate that the PMTU is
significantly larger than the true PMTU.
F. An attacker can slow data flow by sending false messages that indicate that the PMTU is
significantly larger than the true PMTU.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 940
Which three statements about BGP soft reconfiguration are true?
A. Outbound soft reconfiguration stores an additional copy of the routes advertised to a neighbor
before routing policies take effect.
B. Inbound soft reconfiguration stores an additional copy of the routes received from a neighbor
before routing policies take effect.
C. Outbound soft reconfiguration requires additional configuration on the BGP neighbor.
D. Inbound soft reconfiguration requires additional configuration on the BGP neighbor.
E. Outbound soft reconfiguration requires additional memory.
F. Inbound soft reconfiguration requires additional memory.
Answer: BDF
364
QUESTION 941
Which option describes the purpose of the no ip next-hop-self eigrp configuration line in DMVPN
deployment?
A. It allows the spoke routers to change the next hop value when sending EIGRP updates to the hub
router.
B. It enables EIGRP to dynamically assign the next hop value based on the EIGRP database.
C. It preserves the original next hop value as learned by the spoke routers.
D. It preserves the original next hop value as learned by the hub routers.
E. It allows the spoke routers to change the next hop value when sending EIGRP updates to the
spoke router.
Answer: C
QUESTION 942
Which option describes the effect of the command ip route vrf DMZ 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0
172.16.5.5 global?
A. It creates a static route in the global routing table for 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0, and the next hop is
in the VRF DMZ.
B. It creates a static route in the global routing table for 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 and the next hop is
in the global routing table.
C. It creates a static default route in the VRF DMZ; and the next hop is in the global routing table.
D. It creates a static route in the VRF DMZ for 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0, and the next hop is in the
VRF DMZ.
E. It creates a static route in the VRF DMZ for 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0, and the next hop is in the
global routing table.
Answer: E
QUESTION 943
Which two statements about private VLAN communications are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Primary VLAN traffic is passed across trunk interfaces.

Isolated ports communicate with other isolated ports.
Promiscuous ports communicate with all other ports.
Promiscuous ports connect only to routers.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 944
What are the two Cisco recommended methods for reducing the size of the TCAM on a Layer 3
switch?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Use the ip route profile command.

Adjust the output queue buffers.
Filter unwanted routes.
Optimize the SDM template.
365
E. Use summary routes.

Answer: CE
QUESTION 945
You are performing a system diagnostics on a CSU in local loop mode and notice that the
mineseen counter has failed to increment. Which type of problem does this behavior indicate?
A.
B.
C.
D.
a cabling problem
an encoding problem
a framing problem
a timing problem
Answer: D
QUESTION 946
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the device configuration are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The device has control-plane protection enabled.

The device implicitly allows Telnet connections.
The GigabitEthernet0/1 interface of the device allows incoming SSH and SNMP connections.
The device has management-plane protection enabled.
The device allows SSH connections to its loopback interface.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 947
Which three fields are present in the IPv6 header? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Next Header
Traffic Class
Options
Time to Live
Flags
Flow Label
Answer: ABF
QUESTION 948
366
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements can this output verify? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The device will wait 200 ms before retransmitting an EIGRP packet.

The device must receive an EIGRP packet within 24 seconds to maintain a neighbor relationship.
The EIGRP neighbor has been up for 28 seconds.
The device must receive an EIGRP packet within 28 seconds to maintain a neighbor relationship.
The device will tear down and restart its EIGRP process in 24 seconds.
The EIGRP neighbor has been up for 28 ms.
Answer: AC
QUESTION 949
Which two methods does Cisco IOS XE use to implement separation between the data plane and
control plane? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
the FED
a Linux-based CPU scheduler to efficiently manage the control and data planes.
separates FFM-spawned subshells in the Linux kernels for the control plane and the data plane.
a set of APIs to manage data plane processes
a set of APIs to manage control plane processes
Answer: AE
QUESTION 950
Which two configuration options are available for PIM snooping? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
on a specific interface on the device

under the SVI for the corresponding VLAN
on a range of interfaces on the device
under the VLAN in VLAN configuration mode
globally on the device
Answer: BE
QUESTION 951
Which statement best describes IPv6 RA Guard?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It redirects authorized device hello messages.

It filters authorized IPv6 device advertisements on a link.
It blocks unexpected IPv6 router announcements on a link.
It validates ingress hello messages on a port.
367
Answer: C
QUESTION 952
Which two options are restrictions of BGP ORF? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It can be used only with IPv4 multicast.

It requires access lists to match routes.
It can be used only with eBGP.
Multicast is not supported.
It can be used only with iBGP.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 953
Which two statements about PIM snooping are true? (Choose two)
A. It floods join and prune messages on all router ports.
B. It requires designated forwarder election messages.
C. When PIM snooping is enabled, the switch allows all multicast packets for each IP multicast
group to send multicast packets to multicast router.
D. It requires RGMP to be enabled on the VLAN.
E. It requires IGMP snooping to be enabled on the switch.
F. The ip pirn snooping command is an interface-level command.
Answer: BE
QUESTION 954
Refer to the exhibit. Which two options are two problems that can occur with this configuration?
(Choose two)
368
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The MPLS path from R1 to R5 becomes unreachable.

R1 and R5 are unable to establish an LDP relationship.
The label for the R1 loopback address is filtered from other MPLS routers.
The label for the R5 loopback address is filtered from other MPLS routers.
MPLS traffic from R1 to R5 takes a suboptimal path.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 955
Which statement about Type-4 LSA in OSPFv2 is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is present only in the backbone area.

It is generated by each ABR and forwarded in non-stub areas.
It is forwarded in NSSA areas.
It is generated by the ASBR and forwarded throughout the whole OSPF domain.
Answer: B
QUESTION 956
Which two statements about OSPF route filtering are true? (Choose two)
A. It can be based on the source router ID.
B. It can be based on the external route tag.
C. It affects LSA flooding.
369
D. It can be based on the as-path.

E. It can be based on distance.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 957
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the R3 network environment is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
172.1.20.0/24 has an administrative distance of 20.

RIP, OSPF and IS-IS are running.
OSPF external routes are preferred over OSPF internal routes.
The administrative distance for 172.16.X.X addresses is 110.
Answer: C
QUESTION 958
What are IPv6 addresses of the form FC00::/7 known as?
A.
B.
C.
D.
unique local addresses

transition addresses for 6to4
link-local addresses
multicast RP addresses
370
Answer: A
QUESTION 959
Which two statements are correct about route redistribution? (Choose two)
A. Redistributing the entire BGP table from the Internet works well when using multiple OSPF areas.
B. iBGP is used within the AS to carry eBGP attributes that otherwise would be lost if eBGP was
redistributed into IGP.
C. The unequal cost multipath load-balancing characteristic is lost when redistributing OSPF into
EIGRP.
D. IS-IS does not support Layer 2 routes leaking into a Layer 1 domain.
E. Mutual redistribution at multiple points can create a routing loop.
Answer: BE
QUESTION 960
Which two conditions are required for tracking the interface IP routing state? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
A VRF must be enabled on the interface.

IP routing must be disabled on the interface.
Cisco Express Forwarding must be disabled on the interface.
The interface line protocol must be up.
A known IP address must be configured on the interface.
Answer: DE
QUESTION 961
Which two statements about asymmetric routing are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It can cause packet loss over stateful ICMP and UDP connections.
It can cause packet loss when a stateful firewall is in use.
It can cause TCP connections to close.
It can cause packet loss when NAT is in use.
It is uncommon in large networks.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 962
Which two methods do IPsec VTIs use to identify and transmit encrypted traffic through the
tunnel? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
object groups
ACLs
dynamic routing
static routing
NAT
Answer: CD
371
QUESTION 963
Which two statements about the STP dispute function are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It compares the downstream port states reported in received BPDUs.

The upstream switch uses received BPDUs to detect unidirectional link failures.
The downstream switch uses received BPDUs to detect unidirectional link failures.
When a designated port detects a conflict, it changes its role by reverting to a discarding state.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 964
What does the DIS on a LAN periodically transmit in multicast to ensure that the IS-IS link-state
database is accurate?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
ISH
CSNP
IIH
PSNP
LIP
Answer: B
QUESTION 965
What is used to acknowledge the receipt of LSPs on a point-to-point network in IS-IS?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
hello
CSNP
PSNP
IIH
CSH
Answer: C
QUESTION 966
Which three technologies can be used to implement redundancy for IPv6? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
IPv6 NA
NHRP
HSRP
DVMRP
GLBP
IPv6 RA
Answer: CEF
QUESTION 967
Which three values are used to generate a unique bridge ID for each VLAN in PVST+? (Choose
three)
372
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
port cost
max age
spanning-tree MAC address
port priority
switch priority
extended system ID
Answer: CEF
QUESTION 968
When is it useful to disable split horizon on an EIGRP interface?
A. Disable it when you want to provide additional backup paths in your network.
B. Disable it when you want to send routes that are learned from another routing protocol to peer on
the same interface.
C. Disable it when you need to send updates to peers on the interface on which the updates were
received.
D. It is never advisable to disable split horizon on an EIGRP interface.
Answer: C
QUESTION 969
Which BGP attribute is used to influence inbound traffic?
A.
B.
C.
D.
weight
origin
multi-exit discriminator
local preference
Answer: C
QUESTION 970
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about this CoS mapping are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It maps the second queue and first threshold to CoS 2.

It maps the first queue and first threshold to CoS 2 and CoS 3.
It maps CoS values to the transmit queue threshold.
It maps the second threshold to CoS and CoS 3.
It maps the second queue and first threshold to CoS 3.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 971
Refer to the exhibit. Between which routers is an LDP session established?
373
A.
B.
C.
D.
R1 and R3
R1, R2 and R3
R2 and R3
R1 and R2
Answer: D
QUESTION 972
Which Cisco PfR monitoring mode is recommended for Internet edge deployments?
A.
B.
C.
D.
active mode
active throughput mode
fast mode
passive mode
Answer: D
QUESTION 973
Which IP SLA operation requires Cisco endpoints?
A.
B.
C.
D.
UDP Jitter for VoIP

ICMP Path Echo
ICMP Echo
UDP Jitter
Answer: A
QUESTION 974
Refer to the exhibit. Which two actions can you take to allow the network 172.29.224.0/24 to be
reachable from peer 192.168.250.53? (Choose two)
374
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Modify the community list to match communities 64513:69040 attached to 172.29.224.0/24.

Configure soft reconfiguration to peering 192.168.250.53.
Modify the outbound route map to permit all additional traffic.
Configure additional address families to peering 192.168.250.53.
Modify the inbound route map to permit all additional traffic.
Modify the community list to match community 64513:64090 attached to 172.29.224.0/24.
Answer: CF
QUESTION 975
Which two statements about the spanning-tree timers in a switched network are true? (Choose
two)
A. After receiving a BPDU from the root bridge, a non-root bridge waits for the hello interval before
forwarding it out.
B. The root bridge sends out a TCN every max-age interval.
C. The root bridge sends out a configuration BPDU every hello interval.
D. The default hello time is two seconds.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 976
Drag each statement about IPv6 tunneling on the left to the matching IPv6 tunneling on the right.
375
Answer:
QUESTION 977
Drag and drop the description on the left to the correct EIGRP term in the right.
Answer:
376
QUESTION 978
Drag and drop each BGP attribute on the left into the priority order in which the attributes are
preferred when determining the best path on the right.
Answer:
QUESTION 979
What is the function of the rendezvous point in PIM?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It acts as a shared root for a multicast tree.

It is the main source of the multicast traffic.
It redistributes the multicast configuration to its connected neighbors.
It will redistribute the unicast routes to avoid an RPF failure.
Answer: A
377
QUESTION 980
What can PfR passive monitoring mode measure for UDP flows?
A.
B.
C.
D.
throughput
loss
reachability
delay
Answer: A
QUESTION 981
When do summary black holes occur in EIGRP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
when the summary is removed due to the last component disappearing

when a summary is created for security purposes to draw undesired traffic to a termination point
when a summary is advertised that contains components that the advertising router cannot reach
when components of the summary are present at multiple summary points
Answer: C
QUESTION 982
What are two pieces of information that can be transmitted via Multiprotocol BGP? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
MPLS VPN routes

Level 1/Level 2 routers set the overload-bit.
multicast sources
IS-IS LSAs
Level 2 routers set the attached bit.
OSPF routes
Answer: AC
QUESTION 983
Which two statements about Cisco IOS XE are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Separate images are required for platform-dependent code.

Its functions run as multiple separate processes in the OS.
It uses a service blade outside Cisco IOS XE to integrate and run applications.
It is deployed in a Linux-based environment.
The FED feature provides separation between the control plane and the data plane.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 984
Which two factors can reduce NBAR2 performance? (Choose two)
A. queuing
378
B.
C.
D.
E.
multiple NBAR2-enabled interfaces

slow link speeds
stateful protocol matches
short-duration flows
Answer: DE
QUESTION 985
Which encryption algorithm is enabled by the Cisco IOS command service password-encryption ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
MD5
Cisco Type-5
Cisco AES
Cisco Type-7
TKIP
Answer: D
QUESTION 986
Which two options are requirements for AToM support? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Cisco Express Forwarding must be disabled.

MPLS must be configured with an LSP in the SP core.
MPLS must be enabled between the PE and CE routers.
The PE routers must be able to communicate with each other over IP.
IP routing must be configured between the PE and CE routers.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 987
Drop each eigrp packet type on the left to the matching description on the right.
379
Answer:
380
QUESTION 988
Which three service offer VLAN transparency for WAN Ethernet services? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
ERMS
EPL
ERS
MPLS
EMS
EWS
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 989
Which two values are required to implement an EIGRP named configurations? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
address-family
process-id
subnet-mask
virtual-instance-name
router-id
Answer: AB
381
QUESTION 990
What are the two EEM event subscribers? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
CLI
script
applet
none
syslog
Answer: BC
QUESTION 991
How is a targeted LDP session different from a standard LDP session?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Targeted LDP is used only for neighbors on different segments.

Targeted LDP requires SDP to be enabled.
Targeted LDP requires RSVP to be enabled.
Targeted LDP uses unicast hello messages to peer with other devices.
Answer: D
QUESTION 992
Which two options are valid IPV6 extension header typers? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Flow Label
Encapsulating security Payload
Version
Traffic Class
Mobility
Answer: BE
QUESTION 993
Your NetFlow collector is not working due to a large amount of traffic entering your network which
is destined to a single IP address .
Which NetFlow feature allows you to collect the top source hosts for this traffic on the local
router?
A.
B.
C.
D.
A NetFlow can export flows only to a extermal flow collector

show ip cache flow
ip accounting
ip flow-top-talkers
Answer: D
QUESTION 994
For which reason can two OSPF neighbor routers on the same LAN segment be stuck in
the two-way state?
382
A.
B.
C.
D.
The two routers have different MTUs on the interface.

The two routers are configured with different priorities.
The interface priority is set to zero on both routers.
Both routers have the same OSPF router ID.
Answer: C
QUESTION 995
Refer to the exhibit,what is the administrative distance of prefix 10.1.1.0/24 on R2?
A.
B.
C.
D.
5
90
170
200
Answer: D
QUESTION 996
Which two statements about IGPs are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
RIPv2 and OSPF are distance vector protocols.

OSPF and EIGRP have high resource usage.
IS-IS and EIGRP are link-state protocols.
OSPF and IS-IS are classless protocols.
RIPv2 and EIGRP support VLSM.
RIPv2 and IS-IS calculate the metric of a link based on the bandwidth of a link.
Answer: DE
QUESTION 997
Which information is contained in an OSPF Type 1 Router LSA?
A. The Autonomous System Border Routers(ASBR) for the OSPF network and the cost of the path
to reach each ASBR
B. The router's interfaces(links) on which OSPF is enabled ,the state and outgoing cost of each
link.and the OSPF neighbors on each link
C. The network links to all known OSPF routers and and the cost of each path
D. The Area Border Routers (ABR) for the area and the cost of the path to each ABR
E. The OSPF neighboring routers and the cost of the outgoing link to reach each neighbor
Answer: B
383
QUESTION 998
Which command can you enter to configure a built-in policer with minimum guaranteed bandwidth
without starving other classes during periods of congestion?
A.
B.
C.
D.
bandwidth remaining percent

bandwidth
priority percent
fair-queue
Answer: C
QUESTION 999
Which three session tables does NAT64 maintain?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
6rd
TCP
484XLAT
ICMP Query
SIP
UDP
Answer: BDF
QUESTION 1000
Which two statements about Cisco Express Forwarding load balancing are true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Cisco Express Forwarding can load-balance over a maximum of two destinations

It combines the source IP address subnet mask to create a hash for each destination
Each hash maps directly to a single entry in the RIB
Each hash maps directly to a single entry in the adjacency table
It combines the source and destination IP addresses to create a hash fdor each destination
Answer: DE
QUESTION 1001
Refer to the exhibit. How is voice traffic entering this router on interface GigabitEthernetO/O being
handled by the?
384
A.
B.
C.
D.
Any traffic matching access-list voice is trusted and marking is not changed.
All voice is being set to DSCP 0
All voice is being set to AF21
Any traffic matching access-list voice is set to EF
Answer: A
QUESTION 1002
Which two statements about IPv4 and IPv6 packet fragmentation are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
An IPv4 host can drop any fragments larger than 576 bytes.
The fixed header of an IPv6 packet can be fragmented.
The extension headers of an IPv4 packet can be fragmented.
IPv6 fragmentation is performed on all devices in the forwarding path.
IPv6 fragmentation is performed only on the source of the traffic.
Answer: AF
QUESTION 1003
Which two statements about native VLANs are true? (Choose two)
A. They require VTPv3.
385
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
They are used to forward tagged traffic only.

They are configured under the trunk interface
They are configured in VLAN database mode.
They are used to forward both tagged and untagged traffic.
They are used to forward untagged traffic only.
Answer: CF
QUESTION 1004
Which feature can protect against broadcast DoS attacks?
A.
B.
C.
D.
storm control
DHCP snooping
DAI
IP Source Guard
Answer: A
QUESTION 1005
In an MPLS VPN, which router attaches VPN labels to packets?
A.
B.
C.
D.
PE
CE
P
C
Answer: A
QUESTION 1006
Refer to the exhibit, which option describes the meaning of this console message?
A.
B.
C.
D.
An EIGRP hold timer has expired.

FastEthernet0/0 has interface errors.
An EIGRP process has been shut down.
An interface has gone down.
Answer: A
QUESTION 1007
What are two requirements for NSF operation in an MPLS L3 VPN?
A.
B.
C.
D.
SSO must be active

Graceful restart must be configured in BGP
Stateful HA must be deployed
ISSU must be active
386
E. The NSF must be configured for Layer 2 traffic

F. Graceful restart must be configured in LDP
Answer: AF
QUESTION 1008
What are two differences between IPv6 ISATAP tunneling and IPv6 6to4 tunneling? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Only ISATAP tunneling transfers unicast IPv6 packets between sites.

Only 6to4 tunneling requires 2002::/16 addresses.
Only ISATAP tunneling can transfer IPv6 multicast packets.
Only ISATAP tunneling transfers unicast IPv6 packets within a site.
Only 6to4 tunneling transfers unicast IPv6 packets within a site.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 1009
Which two statements about BGP PIC are true? (Choose two)
A. PIC Core supports fast convergence with external neighbor links.
B. It is prefix-dependent for Internet routes.
C. When the path to a distant PE router changes, PIC is independent of the number of VRFs on the
router.
D. It achieves subsecond convergence in the BGP FIB.
E. PIC Edge provides fast convergence when an external neighbor node fails.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 1010
Drag each OSPFv2 SA parameter on the left to its corresponding description on the right
387
Answer:
QUESTION 1011
Which encapsulation is used when deploying EIGRP OTP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
GRE
LISP
PPP
dotlq
MPLS
ISL
Answer: B
QUESTION 1012
Refer to the exhibit, what are three effects of this configuration (choose three )
A.
B.
C.
D.
It sets the cache size large enough to process 1024 entries

It sets the cache size large enough to process 1024 KB of entries
It specifies version 8 export format
It sets an active timeout of 2 seconds
388
E. It sets an inactive timeout of 10 minutes

F. It sets an active timeout of 2 minutes
Answer: ACF
QUESTION 1013
Refer to the exhibit. Prefix 192.1681.0/31 is currently two-way ECMP.
How can you make Ethernet0/0 the preferred path?
A. Increase the OSPF cost of Ethernetl/O so that the OSPF cost is higher on Ethernetl/O than on
EthernetO/O.
B. Increase the bandwidth of Ethernetl/O so that it has a higher bandwidth than EthernetO/O.
C. Increase the OSPF cost of EthernetO/O so that the OSPF cost is higher on EthernetO/O than on
EthernetO/O.
D. Log in to the router that is connected to EthernetO/O and lower the OSPF cost on the interface
that is connected to EthernetO/O.
Answer: A
QUESTION 1014
Which three statements about automatic 6to4 tunneling are true?(choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It allows an IPV6 domain to be connected over an IPV4 network

6to4 tunnels are configured only in a point-point configuration
It allows an IPV4 domain to be connected over an IPV6 network
The IPV4 address embedded into the IPV6 address is used to find other of the tunnel
The MAC address embedded into the IPV6 address is used to find the other end of the tunnel
6to4 tunnels are configured in a point-to-mulitipoint configuration
Answer: ADF
QUESTION 1015
What are two differences between IPv6 ISATAP tunneling and IPv6 6to4 tunneling? (Choose two)
A. Only ISATAP tunneling transfers unicast IPv6 packets between sites.
B. Only 6to4 tunneling requires 2002::/16 addresses.
C. Only ISATAP tunneling can transfer IPv6 multicast packets.
389
D. Only ISATAP tunneling transfers unicast IPv6 packets within a site.

E. Only 6to4 tunneling transfers unicast IPv6 packets within a site.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 1016
Which command would enable the highest level of logging to the router's memory?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Logging buffered 15
Logging local 15
Logging facility 15
Logging buffered 7
Logging facility 7
Logging local 7
Answer: D
QUESTION 1017
Which option describes how the IP address is assigned when you configure a Layer 3
EtherChannel interface?
A.
B.
C.
D.
You must assign the IP address to the tunnel interface.

The last IP address added to the EtherChannel is used automatically.
You must assign the IP address to a port channel logical interface.
The first IP address added to the EtherChannel is used automatically.
Answer: C
QUESTION 1018
Which two statements about IPv4 and IPv6 packet fragmentation are true? (Choose
two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
The fixed header of an IPv6 packet can be fragmented.
The extension headers of an IPv4 packet can be fragmented.
IPv6 fragmentation is performed on all devices in the forwarding path.
IPv6 fragmentation is performed only on the source of the traffic.
Answer: AF
QUESTION 1019
What are two functions of an NSSA in an OSPF network design ?(Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It overcomes issues with suboptimal routing when there are multiple exit points from the areas
It uses opaque LSAs
It allows ASBRs to inject extemal routing information into the area
An ASBR advertises type 7 LSAs into the area
390
E. An ABR advertises type 7 LSAs into the area

Answer: CD
QUESTION 1020
How does MSTP maintain compatibility with RSTP?
A. The system ID of an RSTP BPDU is padded with extra bytes to match the format of an MSTP
BPDU.
B. RSTP encodes region information from an MSTP BPDU into a single instance.
C. MSTP sends all spanning-tree information in one BPDU.
D. RSTP implements a TTL that is compatible with the MSTP max age timer.
E. MSTP supports five port states in the same way as RSTP.
Answer: A
QUESTION 1021
Which two statements about IPsec VTIs are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Dynamic VTIs allow you to mix proxy types.

The dynamic VTI is a multipoint interface that can support multiple IPsec SAs.
The IKE SA can be bound to both the VTI and the crypto map in the router.
Static VTIs can use the "IP any any" traffic selector only.
The IPsec transform set must be configured in transport mode.
Static VTIs can encapsulate both IPv4 and IPv6 packets, but IPv4 can carry IPv4 packets and
IPv6 can carry IPv6 packets.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 1022
What are the two BFD modes? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
active
asynchronous
passive
established
demand
synchronous
Answer: BE
QUESTION 1023
Refer to the exhibit. Which option describes the purpose of the as-set argument of the aggregateaddress command?
391
A. it provides an AS path in the aggregate advertisement that contains only the local AS number.
B. It provides a predefined AS path in the aggregate advertisement that is used to indicate an
aggregate prefix.
C. It provides an AS path in the aggregate advertisement that includes the AS numbers of the
component members.
D. It provides a list of AS numbers top which the aggregate is advertised.
Answer: D
QUESTION 1024
Which two statements about apportioned dual-tier WAN rate-based Ethernet circuits are true?
(Choose two)
A. The service provider deploys an advanced CPE device to the subscriber, which provides
enhanced Layer 3 QoS functionality.
B. It requires the subscriber to implement egress QoS.
C. It requires the subscriber to implement ingress QoS.
D. The service provider deploys a simple CPE device to the subscriber, which providers fast circuit
access.
E. The service provider supports classification and queuing, while the subscriber marks and remarks packets on ingress.
F. It requires ingress re-marking.
Answer: CE
QUESTION 1025
Which three pieces of information are carried on OSPF type 3 LSAs? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
metric
authentication type
link state
IP subnet
external route tag
subnet mask
Answer: ACF
QUESTION 1026
Which protocol do PE routers that run 6VPE use to exchange routing information?
A. OSPFV3
392
B. OSPF
C. IS-IS
D. MP-BGP
Answer: D
QUESTION 1027
You have been asked to connect a remote network with different DSCP mappings to the primary
network of your organization. How can you configure the network devices so that the two
networks work together seamlessly?
A. Configure the mls qos trust command on the trunk ports that interconnect two networks
B. Configure VLAN-based Qos on all switchs on both networks
C. Configure an aggregate policer on the ingres interfaces of the trunk ports that interconnect the
two networks
D. Configure a mutation map on the devices on the primary network that connect to the network
Answer: A
QUESTION 1028
Which statements about PMTUD is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It is supported by TCP and UDP.

It increases the connection's send MSS value to prevent fragmentation.
GRE tunnels use PMTUD to fragment data packets by default.
It is used to prevent fragmentation of packets at the endpoint of a TCP connection.
It is used to prevent fragmentation of packets traveling across a smaller MTU link between
Answer: A
QUESTION 1029
When EIGRP Auto-Summary is enabled, what does Auto Summarization do in EIGRP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Summarize networks from the same network boundaries

Summarizes networks form different network boundaries crossing the same major boundary
Summarizes all network boundaries
Summarizes networks from different network boundaries Crossing different major boundary
Answer: D
QUESTION 1030
Which two statements about the Cisco Express Forwarding glean adjacency type are true?
(Choose two)
A. Packets destined for the interface are discarded and the prefix is checked.
B. The router FIB table maintains a prefix for the subnet instead of individual hosts.
C. The adjacency database is used to [gather specific prefixes when packets are destined to a
specific host.
D. Packets destined for the interface can be dropped, which provide a form of access filtering.
393
E. Packets destined for the interface are discarded and the prefix check is skipped.
Answer: BC
QUESTION 1031
Which two statements about the DUID in DHCPv6 are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It identifies clients to apply configuration parameters.

It determines the appropriate identifier for the DHCPv6 relay agent.
DUIDs are interpreted by DHCPv6 clients.
DUID is carried as a DHCPv6 option.
DUID is required in all DHCPv6 messages.
DUDI are interpreted by DHCPv6 Servers
Answer: CD
QUESTION 1032
Which two statements about BGP confederation architecture are true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The intraconfederation EBGP default TTL value between sub-ASes is 1

The AS_SET and AS_SEQ components help prevent loops inside a sub-AS
The ASN of a confederation is excluded from the AS_PATH path length calculation
The intraconfederation EBGP default TTL value between sub-ASes is 255
IBGP sessions inside a sub-AS have a default TTL of 1
Answer: AC
QUESTION 1033
Refer to the exhibit. R1 has an OSPF path to R2 and R3 for 10.1.0.0/24, but R1 has a routing
entry for 10.1.0.0/24 from only one router at a time. Which option is the most likely cause?
394
A.
B.
C.
D.
The R1 maximum-path is set to 1.

R2 has a higher administrative distance.
R2 is using a filter list.
R2 is using an offset-list.
Answer: A
QUESTION 1034
Which function dos PHP perform?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
popping the two bottommost labels one hop before the egress LSR
popping the top label one hop before the egress LSR
popping the top label at the egress LSR
popping the two topmost labels one hop before the egress LSR
popping the bottom label one hop before the egress LSR
popping the bottom label at the egress LSR
Answer: B
QUESTION 1035
Which three criteria are used for stackwise election of a master switch?
A. VLAN revision number
395
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
longest uptime
highest MAC address
user-selected priority
IOS version number
lowest MAC address
Answer: BDF
QUESTION 1036
Which option describes how the IP address is assigned when you configure a Layer 3
EtherChannel interface?
A.
B.
C.
D.
You must assign the IP address to the tunnel interface.

The last IP address added to the EtherChannel is used automatically.
You must assign the IP address to a port channel logical interface.
The first IP address added to the EtherChannel is used automatically.
Answer: C
QUESTION 1037
Refer to the exhibit. Which BGP metric is preserved when router R2 sends routes to
confederation router R3?
A.
B.
C.
D.
AS_PATH
local preference
origin
AS4_PATH
Answer: B
QUESTION 1038
Which options is the implicit access rule for IPv6 ACLs?
A. permit all
B. permit neighbor discovery, deny everything else
C. deny all
396
D. permit all ICMP, deny everything else

Answer: B
QUESTION 1039
Refer to the exhibit. According to the given show line output, which type of line is connected to
the router?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Telnet
terminal
console
SSH
auxiliary
Answer: C
QUESTION 1040
What are two of the commands that you can enter to gracefully shut down OSPF and notify
neighbors? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
router(config-if)# ip ospf graceful shutdown

router(config-if)# ip ospf shutdown
router(config-router)# shutdown
router(config-router)# graceful shutdown
router(config)# ip notify
Answer: BC
QUESTION 1041
Which statemtnt about dynamic GRE between a headend router and a remote router istrue?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The headend router learns the IP address of the remote end router statically
A GRE tunnel withoutan IP address has a status of administratively down
GRE tunnels can be established when the remote router has a dynamic IP address
The remote router initiates the tunnel connection
Answer: D
QUESTION 1042
Which command can you use to redistribute IBGP routes into the IGP?
397
A.
B.
C.
D.
no synchronization
redistribute protocol process-number
bgp redistribute-internal
synchronization
Answer: B
QUESTION 1043
which feature can be used to allow hosts with routes in the global routing table to access hosts in
a VRF ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
address familes
extended communities
route target communities
route leaking
Answer: D
QUESTION 1044
Which two statements about IPv6 automatic 6to4 tunnels are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The router at each end of the tunnel must support both IPv4 and IPv6.
They support both point-to-point and point-to-multipoint operations.
The IPv6 routers that establish automatic 6to4 tunnels are configured in pairs.
The IPv4 infrastructure operates as a virtual broadcast mutliaccess link.
They support point-to-multipoint operations only.
Answer: AE
QUESTION 1045
Refer to the exhibit. Which two options are two benefits of this configuration? (Choose two)
A. increased security
B. redundancy
C. reduced jitter
398
D. reduced latency
E. load sharing
Answer: BE
QUESTION 1046
Which two statements about extended ping data patterns are true ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
They can determine whether the wavelength received in the transceiver is correct.
They can test for routing protocol issues.
They can test the link for line code mismatches.
They can test the internal repeater for power issues.
They can test for STS/SDH errors.
They can be used with MPLS to ping an LSP end to end.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 1047
Which three statements about Netflow are true? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
It can calculate the available bandwidth to support RSVP

It can reduce Mean Time To Repair metrics for network issues
It support usage accouting for network resources
It can analyze source-to-destination traffic trends to support traffic engineering
It prevents DDoS attacks against network elements
It enables the network engineer to plan for increased bandwidth capacity and grov/th of the
network
Answer: CDF
QUESTION 1048
What are two reasons for an OSPF neighbor relationship to be stuck in exstart/exchange state?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
There is an area ID mismatch

There is an MTU mismatch
Both routers have the same router ID.
There is an authentication mismatch
Both routers have the same OSPF process ID
Answer: BC
QUESTION 1049
Which two statements about out-of-order packet transmission are true? (Choose two.)
A. It can occur when packets are duplicated and resent
B. It occurs only over TCP connections
C. It can occur when packets are dropped and resent
399
D. It can occur when packets take the same path to arrive at the same destination
E. It can occur when packets use different paths to arrive at the same destination.
Answer: BE
QUESTION 1050
An IPv6 network has different MTUs on different segments, if the network is experiencing
reliability issues, which option is the most likely reason?
A.
B.
C.
D.
ICMPv6 is filtered.
The Do Not Fragment bit is marked.
HSRPv6 is configured incorrectly.
The MTU size is greater than 1470 bytes.
Answer: B
QUESTION 1051
Refer to the exhibit. You have configured a router as shown for a new 100 Mbps metro-Ethernet
link, but you discover that a significant number of output drops is occurring.
Which option is the most likely cause of the problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
All traffic is sent as AF31 because the router is using the CE_outbound policy map.
COS2 traffic is being discarded by the service provider.
WRED is misconfigured.
All traffic is sent as AF31 because the amount of policed bandwidth is too high.
Answer: D
QUESTION 1052
Refer to the exhibit. If R1 uses EIGRP to learn route 192.168.10.0/24 from R2, which interface on
R1 uses split horizon for route 192.168.10.0/24?
400
A.
B.
C.
D.
Se0/0
Fa0/0
Se1/0
Fa0/1
Answer: B
QUESTION 1053
What are two mechanisms that directed ARP uses to help resolve IP addresses to hardware
addresses? (Choose two)
A. It removes address-resolution restrictions, allowing dynamic protocols to advertise rou information
for the device loopback address.
B. It uses ICMP redirects to advertise next-hop addresses to foreign hosts.
C. It uses series of ICMP echo messages to relay next-hop addresses
D. It removes address-resolution restrictions, allowing dynamic protocols to advertise routing
information for the next-hop address.
E. It uses a proxy mechanism to allow a device to respond to ARP requests for the addresses of
other devices.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 1054
Which two statements about TCP MSS are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The two endpoints in a TCP connection report their MSS values to one another.
It operates at Layer 3.
MSS values are sent in TCP SYN packets
It sets the maximum amount of data that a host sends in an individual datagram
It sets the minimum amount of data that a host accepts in an individual datagram
Answer: CD
QUESTION 1055
Which three configuration settings must match for switches to be in the same MST region?
(Choose three)
401
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
password
domain name
VLAN names
revision number
VLAN-to-instance assignment
region name
Answer: DEF
QUESTION 1056
What are three valid HSRP states? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
listen
learning
full
established
speak
IN IT
Answer: AEF
QUESTION 1057
Answer:
402
QUESTION 1058
Refer to the exhibit, Router A must reach router X.
Which option describes how router A decides which interface to use to forward packets ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Router A relies on FIB to select the desired interface

Router A does per-packet load-balance across the two interfaces
Router A does per-flow load-balance across the two interfaces
Router A relies on RIB select the desired interface
Answer: D
QUESTION 1059
Which action must you take to configure encryption for a dynamic VPN?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure an FQDN peer in ftie crypto pgfile.

Configure an FQDN identity in the crypto keyring
Configure an FQDN in the crypto keyring
Configure an FQDN on the router.
Answer: A
QUESTION 1060
Which feature can segregate routing tables on a single device?
A.
B.
C.
D.
BGP
VRF-lite
OSPFv3
MPLS
403
Answer: B
QUESTION 1061
Which PIM mode can forward traffic by using only (*. G) routing table entries?
A.
B.
C.
D.
dense mode
sparse-dense mode
sparse mode
bidrirectional mode
Answer: C
QUESTION 1062
You are configuring CoS-to-DSCP mappings with three requirements:
- AF13 must be marked with COS 1.
- AF22 must be marked with COS 2.
- EF must be marked with COS5.
Which configuration command can you use to implement the requirements?
A.
B.
C.
D.
mls qos map cos-dscp 0 14 20 24 32 46 48 56

Answer: A
QUESTION 1063
Which three statements about voice VLANs are true? (Choose tliree )
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Incoming OoS values are trusted only for untagged traffic

When voice VLAMs are enabled. RortFast is configured automatically
When voice VLAMS are configured, all untagged traffic is set to CoS 5
IP Phones ovverride the CoS on all incoming tagged and untsgged traffic
Their default CoS value is 0
They are disabled by default
Answer: ADF
QUESTION 1064
Which CoPP feature can you configure after applying the control-plane command?
A.
B.
C.
D.
line card interfaces

address filters
aggregates
drop policies
Answer: C
404
QUESTION 1065
Refer to the exhibit. Which routes are advertised by the router?
A.
B.
C.
D.
No routes
BGP routes from AS 85006 and BGP routes sourced on this router
All routes
BGP routes sourced on this router
Answer: C
QUESTION 1066
From which component does an IS-IS router construct its link-state database?
A.
B.
C.
D.
SPTs
LSPs
hello packets
LSAs
Answer: B
QUESTION 1067
What are two mechanisms that directed ARP uses to help resolve IP addresses to hardware
addresses? (Choose two)
A. It removes address-resolution restrictions, allowing dynamic protocols to advertise routing
information for the next-hop address.
B. It uses a proxy mechanism to allow a device to respond to ARP requests for the addresses of
other devices.
C. It removes address-resolution restrictions, allowing dynamic protocols to advertise routing
information for the loopback address.
D. It uses a series of ICMP echo messages to reply next hop addresses.
E. It uses ICMP redirects to advertise next-hop addresses to foreign hosts.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 1068
Refer to the exhibit. An Ipv6 tunnel is configured between site A and site B. Which feature does
the tunnel support?
405
A.
B.
C.
D.
single policy
transport mode
site-to-site tunnel mode
OSPFv2
Answer: C
QUESTION 1069
Which two statements about IGMP filter that are operating in access mode are ture? (Choose
two)
A. They can be applied on the access port only
B. A filter that is applied on the SVI must use the same settings as a filter that is applied to the trunk
port
C. They can be applied on both the SVI and the access port
D. The SVI filter is always checked first
Answer: AB
QUESTION 1070
A network engineer is extending a LAN segment between two geographically separated data
centers. Which enhancement to a spanning-tree design prevents unnecessary traffic from
crossing the extended LAN segment?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Modify the spanning-tree priorities to dictate the traffic flow.

Create a Layer 3 transit VLAN to segment the traffic between the sites.
Use VTP pruning on the trunk interfaces.
Configure manual trunk pruning between the two locations.
Answer: C
QUESTION 1071
The OSPF database of a router shows LSA types 1, 2, 3 and 7 only. Which type of area is this
router connected to?
A.
B.
C.
D.
backbone area
totally stubby area
stub area
not-so-stubby area
Answer: D
QUESTION 1072
406
Which feature can you implement to most effectively protect customer traffic in a rate-limited
WAN Ethernet service?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
HCBWFQ
IntServ with RSVP
DiffServ
The IPsec VTI qos pre-classify command
Q-in-Q
Answer: A
QUESTION 1073
An engineer has configured a router to use EUI-64, and was asked to document the IPv6 address
of the router. The router has the following interface parameters:
mac address C601.420F.0007
subnet 2001:DB8:0:1::/64
A.
B.
C.
D.
2001:DB8:0:1:C601:42FF:FE0F:7
2001:DB8:0:1:FFFF:C601:420F:7
2001:DB8:0:1:FE80:C601:420F:7
2001:DB8:0:1:C601:42FE:800F:7
Answer: A
QUESTION 1074
Which command configures port security on a switch to enable permanent MAC address learning
on the interface?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
switchport port-security mac-address-learning enable

switchport port-security mac-address timer 0
switchport port-security mac-address sticky
switchport port-security mac-address maximum 1 sticky
switchport port-security mac-address permanent
Answer: C
QUESTION 1075
Refer to the exhibit. Which option is the most likely explanation of the duplicate address message
logged?
407
A.
B.
C.
D.
HSRP misconfiguration
a PC with IP of 10.10.1.1
spanning-tree-loop
a hardware problem
Answer: A
QUESTION 1076
Which three components are in an MPLS header? (choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
a 4-bit experimental use field

a 4-bit label stack entry
an 8-bit TTL
a 2-bottom of stack
a 3-bit experimental use field
a 20-bit label
Answer: CEF
QUESTION 1077
What is the main function of VRF-lite?
A.
B.
C.
D.
To allow devices to use labels to make Layer 2 Path decisions

To segregate multiple routing tables on a single device
To connect different autonomous systems together to share routes
To route IPv6 traffic across an IPv4 backbone
Answer: B
QUESTION 1078
Refer to the exhibit. Which prefixes will have their distance changed?
408
A. all prefixes matching access-list 10 learned from peers in the range 10.1.12.0- 10.1.12.255
B. all internal prefixes in the range 10.1.12.0-10.1.12.255 learned from peers matching access-list
10.
C. all internal prefixes matching access-list 10 learned from peers in the range 10.1.12.010.1.12.255
D. all prefixes in the range 10.1.12.0-10.1.12.255 learned from peers matching access-list
Answer: C
QUESTION 1079
Which two methods do IPsec VTIs used to identify and transmit encrypted traffic through the
tunnel? (choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
static routing
dynamic routing
object groups
ACLs
NAT
Answer: AB
QUESTION 1080
When you deploy DMVPN, what is the purpose of the command crypto isakmp key ciscotest
address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is configured on hub and spoke router to establish peering

It is configured on hub to set the pre-shared key for the spoke routers
It is configured on the spokes to indicate the hub router
It is configured on the Internet PE routers to allow traffic to traverse the ISP core
Answer: B
QUESTION 1081
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the configuration is true?
409
A. This configuration is incorrect because the dialer interface number must be the same as the dialer
pool number.
B. This configuration is missing an IP address on the dialer interface.
C. This configuration is incorrect because the MTU must match the ppp-max-payload that is defined.
D. This configuration represents a complete PPPoE client configuration on an Ethernet connection.
Answer: D
QUESTION 1082
A company has just opened two remote branch offices that need to be connected to the corporate
network. Which interface configuration output can be applied to the corporate router to allow
communication to the remote sites?
A. interface Tunnel0
bandwidth 1536
ip address 209.165.200.230 255.255.255.224
tunnel source Serial0/0
tunnel mode gre multipoint
B. interface fa0/0
bandwidth 1536
ip address 209.165.200.230 255.255.255.224
tunnel mode gre multipoint
C. interface Tunnel0
bandwidth 1536
ip address 209.165.200.231 255.255.255.224
tunnel source 209.165.201.1
tunnel-mode dynamic
D. interface fa 0/0
bandwidth 1536
ip address 209.165.200.231 255.255.255.224
tunnel source 192.168.161.2
tunnel destination 209.165.201.1
tunnel-mode dynamic
Answer: A
QUESTION 1083
Refer to the exhibit. OSPF is configured on R1 and R2 as shown.
Which action can you take to allow a neighbor relationship to be established.
410
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure R1 and R2 as neighbors using interface addresses.

On R1, set the network type of the FastEthernet0/0.12 interface to broadcast
On R1, change the process ID to 1
Configure R1 and R2 as neighbors using router IDs.
Answer: B
QUESTION 1084
Refer to Exhibit. How is voice traffic entering this router on interface GigabitEthernet00 being
handled by the shown making policy?
411
A.
B.
C.
D.
Any traffic matching access-list vice is trusted and marking is not changed.
All voice is being set to DSCP 0.
All voice is being set to AF21.
Any traffic matching access-list voice is set to EF.
Answer: C
QUESTION 1085
If EIGRP and OSPF are configured within an administrative domain for the same network, which
value can you change so that the OSPF becomes the installed routing protocol for all routes?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Local preference
Metric
MED
Administrative distance
Prefix length
Answer: E
QUESTION 1086
Which two statements about VTPv3 are true? (Choose two)
A. Extended VLANs prevent VTPv3 switches from becoming VTPv2
B. VTPv3 must receive VTPv2 packets before it can send VTPv2 packets
412
C. VTPv3 accepts configuration information only from VTPv2 devices

D. VTPv3 sends VTPv2 packets when they are detected on a trunk port
E. VTPv3 regions can communicate in server mode only over a VTPv2 region
Answer: AB
QUESTION 1087
Refer to the exhibit, which statement is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
BFD, SPF and LSA timers are tuned for faster convergence
Fast convergence is not configured
BFD and SPF throttling are configured
Only BFD is enabled
Answer: A
413
QUESTION 1088
Drag and Drop Cisco PFR adjacency types.
Answer:
414
QUESTION 1089
Which two statements about IGMP filters that are operating in access mode are true? (Choose
Two)
A. They can be applied on the access port only.
B. A filter that is applied on the SVI must use the same settings as a filter that is applied to the trunk
port.
C. The port filter is always checked first.
D. They can be applied on both the SVI and the access port.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 1090
Which technology can MSDP SA filters use to filter traffic?
A.
B.
C.
D.
route maps
community lists
prefix lists
class maps
Answer: A
QUESTION 1091
Which two statements about TCP are true? (Choose two.)
A. TCP option must be divisible by 32.
415
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Its maximum data offset is fifteen 32-bit words.
Its maximum data offset is ten 32-bit words.
It has a 32-bit checksum field.
Answer: BC
QUESTION 1092
Refer to the exhibit. Switch DSW1 should share the same MST region with switch DSW2.
Which statement is true?
A. Configure DSW1 with the same version number, and VLAN-to-instance mapping as shown on
DSW2.
B. Configure DSW1 with the same region name, number, and VLAN-to-instance mapping as shown
on DSW2.
C. DSW2 uses the VTP server mode to automatically propagate the MST configuration to DSW1.
D. DSW1 is in VTP client mode with a lower configuration revision number, therefore, it automatically
inherits MST configuration from DSW2.
E. DSW1 automatically inherits MST configuration from DSW2 because they have the same domain
name.
Answer: B
QUESTION 1093
Which three benefits does the Cisco Easy Virtual Network provide to an enterprise network?
(Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
simplified Layer 3 network virtualization

improved shared services support
enhanced management, troubleshooting, and usability
reduced configuration and deployment time for dot1q trunking
increased network performance and throughput
decreased BGP neighbor configurations
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 1094
416
Refer to the exhibit. R1, R2, and R3 in different satellite offices of the same organization, which
sources multicast video streams from R1. R3 frequently receives video streams intended for R2.
These streams saturate the available bandwidth of R3.
Which configuration change can alleviate the congestion on R3?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Enable IGMP snooping on all switches that connect to R1,R2 and R3

Place a PIM filter on the switch and interface that connect to R1 only
Configure IGMP snooping on R1, R2 and R3
Place a PIM filter on the switches and interfaces that connect to R1, R2 and R3
Configure R3 to send an immediate-leave message when necessary to stop receiving unwanted
traffic
F. Enable PIM snooping on all switches that connect to R1, R2 and R3
Answer: A
QUESTION 1095
Which two statements about UDP and latency are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
UDP is connection oriented, so the size of a UDP stream is independent of latency.

UDP is connection oriented, so latency can increase the size of a UDP stream.
UDP is connectionless, so latency can increase the size of a UDP stream.
If latency decreases, throughput also decreases.
If latency increases, throughput also increases.
Latency can cause jitter on UDP connections.
Answer: CF
417
QUESTION 1096
What is a reason for an EIGRP router to send an SIA reply to a peer?
A.
B.
C.
D.
to respond to an SIA query with the alternative path requested

to respond to a query reporting that the prefix has gone stuck-in-active
to respond to an SIA query that the router is still waiting on replies from its peers
to respond to a reply reporting that the prefix has gone stuck-in-active
Answer: C
QUESTION 1097
Refer to the exhibit, what the effect of the given configuration?
A. OSPF and EIGRP will perform mutual redistribution

B. Network 10.10.1.0/24 will be redistributed in EIGRP
C. Unless the subnets keyword is added to the redistribute command, subnetted networks will be
excluded from OSPF
D. The routing table will show a metric of 10 for routes redistributed from EIGRP
Answer: C
QUESTION 1098
A packet capture log indicates that several router solicitation messages were sent from a local
host on the IPv6 segment. What is the expected acknowledgment and its usage?
A. Router acknowledgment messages will be forwarded upstream, where the DHCP server will
allocate addresses to the local host.
B. Routers on the IPv6 segment will respond with an advertisement that provides an external path
from the local subnet, as well as certain data, such as prefix discovery.
C. Duplicate Address Detection will determine if any other local host is using the same IPv6 address
for communication with the IPv6 routers on the segment.
D. All local host traffic will be redirected to the router with the lowest ICMPv6 signature, which is
statically defined by the network administrator.
Answer: B
QUESTION 1099
What are the three required attributed in a BGP update message? (Choose three )
A. AS_PATH
B. COMMUNITY
C. AGGREGATOR
418
D. MED
E. NEXT_HOP
F. ORIGIN
Answer: AEF
QUESTION 1100
Which value does EIGRP use to determine the metric for a summary address?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The average of the component metrics

A default fixed value
The lowest metric among the component routes
The highest metric among the component routes
Answer: C
QUESTION 1101
Which CoS value is mapped to DSCP 48 by default?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
6
7
AF21
AF44
AF41
46
Answer: A
QUESTION 1102
Under which condition does UDP dominance occur?
A.
B.
C.
D.
when TCP traffic is in the same class as UDP

when UDP flows are assigned a lower priority queue
when WRED is enabled
when ACLs are in place to block TCP traffic
Answer: A
QUESTION 1103
Which option is a correct match criterion for policy-based routing?
A.
B.
C.
D.
length
interface type
interface
cost
Answer: A
419
QUESTION 1104
Which statement about the spanning-tree portfast feature on the switch is true?
A. If an interface is enabled for portfast receives BDPU, the port goes through the spanning-tree
listening, learning, and forwarding states.
B. If an interface is enabled for portfast receives BDPU, the port does not go through the spanningtree listening, learning, and forwarding states.
C. If an interface is enabled for portfast receives BDPU, the port is shut down immediately.
D. If an interface is enabled for portfast receives BDPU, the port goes into the spanning- tree
inconsistent state.
Answer: A
QUESTION 1105
A network engineer wants to add a new switch to an existing switch stack. Which configuration
must be added to the new switch before it can be added to the switch stack?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
No configuration must be added.

stack ID
IP address
VLAN information
VTP information
Answer: A
QUESTION 1106
What are the three modes of Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding?
A.
B.
C.
D.
strict mode, loose mode, and VRF mode

strict mode, loose mode, and broadcast mode
strict mode, broadcast mode, and VRF mode
broadcast mode, loose mode, and VRF mode
Answer: A
QUESTION 1107
What is the function of NSF?
A.
B.
C.
D.
forward traffic simultaneously using both supervisors

forward traffic based on Cisco Express Forwarding
provide automatic failover to back up supervisor in VSS mode
provide nonstop forwarding in the event of failure of one of the member supervisors
Answer: D
QUESTION 1108
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the given NetFlow configuration are
true?(Choose two)
420
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It supports a maximum of 2048 entries

It supports only IPv4 flows
It supports both IPv4 and IPv6 flows
It supports only IPv6 flows
It uses the default port to send flows to the exporter
Answer: AB
QUESTION 1109
Refer to the exhibit. What happens to a TCP packet that is received on interface GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.100, which has DF bit set to 1, and packet has a valid destination?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The packet is not matched by route-map foo and the DF bit is left as it was
The packet is matched by route-map foo and the DF bit is left as it was
The packet is matched by route-map foo and the DF bit is set to 0
The packet is not matched by route-map foo and the DF bit is set to 0 '
421
Answer: A
QUESTION 1110
When you configure an IPv6 IPsec tunnel, which two fields can represent the ISAKMP identity of
a peer? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Authentication method
DH group identifier
Hostname
IP address
Encryption algorithm
Answer: CD
QUESTION 1111
Which two statements about 6PE are true? (choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
iBGP peering between the PE routers should be done using an IPv6 address.
It does not require MPLS between the PE routers.
It requires a VRF on the IPv6 interface
It requires BGP to exchange labeled IPv6 unicast between PE routers
Uses an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address as the IPv4 next-hop on PE router
Answer: DE
QUESTION 1112
An access switch at a remote location is connected to the spanning-tree root with redundant
uplinks. A network engineer notices that there are issues with the physical cabling of the current
root port. The engineer decides to force the secondary link to be the desired forwarding root port.
Which action accomplishes this task?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Adjust the secondary link to have a lower priority than the primary link.
Change the link type to point-to-point.
Apply a BPDU filter on the primary interface of the remote switches.
Enable Rapid Spanning Tree to converge using the secondary link.
Answer: A
QUESTION 1113
Which command correctly configures standby tracking for group 1 using the default decrement
priority value?
A.
B.
C.
D.
standby 1 track 100

standby 1 track 100 decrement 1
Answer: A
422
QUESTION 1114
Which two statements about IP SLA are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
SNMP access is not supported

It uses active traffic monitoring
It is Layer 2 transport-independent
The IP SLA responder is a component in the source Cisco device
It can measure MOS
It uses NetFlow for passive traffic monitoring
Answer: BC
QUESTION 1115
Which three characteristics are shared by subinterfaces and associated EVNs? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
IP address
routing table
forwarding table
access control lists
NetFlow configuration
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 1116
How long will the root bridge continue to send configuration BPDUs to notify all bridges to age out
their MAC address tables?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Three times the hello interval

The forward delay + max-age time
The max-age time
The forward delay time
Answer: B
QUESTION 1117
Refer to the exhibit, which type of connection does ERSPAN use to transport traffic from switch 1
to switch 2?
423
A.
B.
C.
D.
An SVI
A PPTP tunnel
A GRE tunnel
A VLAN
Answer: C
QUESTION 1118
If OSPF fast hellos are configured on an interface and the hello-multiplier is set to 10, how
frequently are hello packets are sent?
A.
B.
C.
D.
every 200 milliseconds

Answer: C
QUESTION 1119
A. R4 is a DIS
B. R4 is the DIS for level 1 and level 2
C. R5 is a DIS
424
D. R4 does not run level1 IS-IS

Answer: A
QUESTION 1120
Which two statements about the various types or DevOps tools are true? (Choose two)
A. Puppet requires the installation of a master (server) and agents (clients) architecture for
configuring systems.
B. Salt cannot communicate with clients through general SSH, it use minions client agents only.
C. Puppet and Chef are written in Python, Python skills are a must to operate these two.
D. Ansible does not require agent node installation and uses SSH for performing all tasks.
E. Chef and Puppet are much more attuned to the needs of system administrators.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 1121
In a Cisco ACI environment, which option best describes "contracts"?
A.
B.
C.
D.
a set of interaction rules between endpoint groups

a Layer 3 forwarding domain
to determine endpoint group membership status
named groups of related endpoints
Answer: A
QUESTION 1122
In a typical three-node OpenStack deployment, which two components are part of the controller
node? (Choose two )
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Neutron Layer 3 agent

Neutron DHCP agent
Identity service
Neutron server plugin
Answer: CE
QUESTION 1123
Which option is the common primary use case for tools such as Puppet. Chef. Ansible, and Salt?
A.
B.
C.
D.
network function visualization

policy assurance
Configuration management.
network orchestration.
Answer: C
425
QUESTION 1124
Which two platforms provide hypervisor virtualization? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
DevStack
Docker
KVM
OpenStack
Xen
Answer: CE
QUESTION 1125
Which two characteristics of an loT network are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The transmission rate in an loT network is consistent.

loT networks must be designed for low-powered devices.
loT networks use IS-IS for routing.
loT networks are 100% reliable
loT networks are bandwidth constrained
Answer: BE
QUESTION 1126
Which two options are benefits of moving the application development workload to the cloud?
(Select Two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
it provides you full control over the software packages and vendor used
The application availability is not affected by the loss of a single virtual machine
The workload can be moved or replicated easily.
It provides a more secure environment
High availability and redundancy is handled by the hypervisor.
Answer: BE
QUESTION 1127
Refer to the exhibit. If you apply this configuration to a device on your network, which class map
cannot match traffic?
426
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
CM-EXAMPLE-3
CM- EXAMPLE-1
CM-EXAMPLE-4
CM-EXAMPLE-5
CM-EXAMPLE-2
Answer: A
QUESTION 1128
Refer to the exhibit. For which reason could the statistics for IP SLA operation 1 be unknown?
427
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The ICMP echoes were lost in transit

Data verification has been disabled
The Type of Service parameter is configured incorrectly.
The Operation Frequency value is the same as the Operation Timeout value.
The IP SLA schedule is missing.
Answer: E
QUESTION 1129
Which two statements about RIPng are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
RIPng can support as many as 8 equal-cost routes.

RIPng can support aa many as 32 equal-cost routes.
16 is the maximum metric it can advertise.
Both inbound and outbound route filtering can be implemented on a single interface,
A route with a metric of 15 is advertised as unreachable.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 1130
Refer to the Exhibit. With BGP always-compare enabled, which BGP entry is installed in the RIB?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Entry 3 because it has the lowest MED.

Entry 1 because it has the best MED of the external routes.
Entry 1 because it was installed first (oldest_ in the BGP table.
Entry 2 because it has the lowest router ID.
Answer: A
QUESTION 1131
Refer to the Exhibit. Which three statements about the output are true? (Choose Three)
428
A. Group 224.0.1.40 is a reserved address, and it should not be used for multicast user data
transfer.
B. Group 239.192.1.1 is a reserved address, and it should not be used for multicast user data
transfer.
C. One or more multicast groups are operating in PIM dense mode.
D. One or more of the multicast data streams will be forwarded out to neighbor 10.85.20.20.
E. A multicast receiver has requested to join one or more of the multicast groups.
F. This switch is currently receiving a multicast data stream that is being forwarded out VLAN
150.
Answer: AEF
QUESTION 1132
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the 192.168.23.0/24 prefix are true? (Choose
two.)
429
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Router 192.168.45.4 cannot act as a feasible successor.

Router 192.168.35.3 is the only successor.
Only router 192.168.45.4 is a feasible successor.
Routers 192.168.35.3 and 192.168.45.4 are successors.
Routers 192.168.35.3 and 192.168.45.4 are feasible successors.
Only router 192.168.35.3 is a feasible successor.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 1133
Refer to the exhibit. When packets are transmitted from r1 to r2, where are they encrypted?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
on the E0/0 interface on R1

on the outside interface
in the forwarding engine
in the tunnel
within the crypto map
on the E0/1 interface on R2
Answer: A
QUESTION 1134
Refer to the exhibit. When R2 attempted to copy a file the TFTP server, it received this error
430
message. When action can you take to correct the problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
configure the ip tftp source-interface Fa0/1 command on R2

configure the ip tftp source-interface Fa0/1 command on R1
configure the ip tftp source-interface Loopback0 command on R2
configure the ip tftp source-interface Loopback0 command on R1
Change the access-list configuration on R1 to access-list 1 permit 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255.
Answer: C
QUESTION 1135
Refer to the exhibit. Which action can you take to prevent loops and suboptimal routing on this
network?
A. Configure the rfc2328 compatibility command under the Cisco IOS OSPF routing process only
B. Configure the rfc2328 compatibility command under the Cisco IOS OSPF NX-OS routing process
only
C. Configure the ref1583 compatibility command under the Cisco NX-OS OSPF routing process only
D. Configure the ref1583 compatibility command under the Cisco IOS OSPF routing process only
E. Configure the rfc2328 compatibility command Cisco IOS and NX-OS OSPF routing processes
F. Configure the rfc2328 compatibility command under the Cisco IOS and NX-OS OSPF routing
processes
Answer: C
431
QUESTION 1136
Which three message type are used for prefix delegation in DHCPv6?(Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Solicit
Renew
Advertise
DHCP Discover
DHCP Ack
DHCP Offer
Answer: ABC
QUESTION 1137
Refer to the exhibit. Which IPv6 migration method is in use on this network?
A.
B.
C.
D.
6to4 tunnel
NAT-PT
ISATAP tunnel
dual stack
Answer: D
QUESTION 1138
Refer to the exhibit. What is the DSCP value that egresses SW2 toward R2?
432
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
0
2
8
10
16
Answer: A
QUESTION 1139
Which two OSPF network type require the use of a DR and BDR? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
non-broadcast networks
point-to-point networks
point-to-point non-broadcast networks
broadcast networks
point-to-multipoint networks
Answer: AD
QUESTION 1140
Which two statements about SSM are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It is designed to support many-to-many applications within a PIM domain.

It requires IGMPv3 for source filtering.
It uses (*, G) multicast routing entries to make forwarding decisions.
It can work in conjunction with the ISM service.
Its application and protocols use address 233.0.0.0 ?233.255.255.255.
Answer: BD
433
QUESTION 1141
Which command can you enter to configure a Cisco router running OSPF to propagate the static
default route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.31.15.1 within the OSPF process?
A.
B.
C.
D.
default-information originate
redistribute static subnets
redistribute static metric 1 subnets
redistribute static
Answer: A
QUESTION 1142
Refer to the exhibit. If this network is in the process of being migrated from EIGRP to OSPF, and
all routers are now running both protocols, which action must you perform to complete the
migration?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Change the EIGRP administrative distance to 95

Change the OSPF administrative distance to 95
Change the OSPF administrative distance to 115
Change the EIGRP administrative distance to 115
Answer: D
QUESTION 1143
Refer to the exhibit. What is the effect on the network when you apply these configuration to R1
and R2?
434
A.
B.
C.
D.
Asymmetric routing occurs because the bandwidth and delay K value settings are mismatched.
The interface bandwidth and delay settings adjust automatically to match the new metric settings.
The neighbor adjacency between R1 and R2 temporarily resets and then reestablishes itself.
R1 and R2 fail to form a neighbor adjacency.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 1144
Which statement is true about IGMP?
A. Multicast source send IGMP messages to their first-hop router, which then generates a PIM join
message that is then sent to the RP.
B. Multicast receivers send IGMP message to signal their interest traffic multicast groups.
C. IGMP message are encapsulated in PIM register message and send to the RP.
D. Multicast receivers send IGMP message to their first-hop router, which then forwards the IGMP
message to the RP.
Answer: B
QUESTION 1145
Refer to the exhibit. The Main 1 and Branch 1 switches are connected directly over over an MPLS
pseudowire, and both runn UDLD. After router B1 reloads because of a power failure.the
pseudowire. However the Branch 1 switch is unable to reach the Main 1 switch.
435
Which two actions can you take to restore connrctivity and problrm from recurring? (Choose two)
A. Configure a backup pseudowire between the Main 1 and Branch 1 Switchs.
B. Issue the shutdown and no shutdown commands on the Branch 1 switch uplink to the B1 router
only.
C. Configure a backup GRE tunnel between the Main 1 and Branch 1 switches.
D. Issue the shutdown and no shutdown commands on both the Branch 1 switch uplink to the B1
router and the Main 1 switch's uplink to the M1 router
E. Enable errdisable recovery on both the Main 1 and Branch 1 switches.
F. Enable UDLD recovery on both the Main 1 and Branch 1 switches.
Answer: AF
QUESTION 1146
How are the Cisco Express Forwarding table and the FIB related to each other?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Cisco Express Forwarding use a FIB to make IP destination prefix-based switching decisions.
The FIB is used to population the Cisco Express Forwarding table.
There can be only FIB but multiple Cisco Express Forwarding tables on IOS devices.
The Cisco Express Forwarding table allows route lookups to be forwarding to be route processor
for processing before they are sent to the FIB.
Answer: A
436
QUESTION 1147
Refer to the exhibit. Which effect of this configuration is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Users can enter user EXEC mode without a user name using password cisco4
Users in user EXEC mode can enter privileged EXEC mode without a user name or password.
Users can enter privileged EXEC mode using user name cisco1 and password cisco2
Users in user EXEC mode can enter privileged EXEC mode without a user name using password
cisco3
Answer: B
QUESTION 1148
Examine the DHCP configuration between R2 and R3 ,R2 is configured as the DHCP server and
R3 as the client.
What is the reason R3 is not receiving the IP address via DHCP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
On R2, the network statement in the DHCP pool configuration is incorrectly configured
On R3 DHCP is not enabled on the interface that is connected to R2
On R2 the interface that is connected to R3 is in shutdown condition
On R3 the interface that is connectd to R2 is in shutdown condition
Answer: A
QUESTION 1149
Which two statements about AAA authentication are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
RADIUS authentication queries the router's local username database.

TACASCS+ authentication uses an RSA server to authenticate users.
Local user names are case-insensitive.
Local authentication is maintained on the router.
KRB5 authentication disables user access when an incorrect password is entered.
Answer: DE
QUESTION 1150
Refer to the exhibit. A packet from network 10.0.1.0/24 destined for network 10.0.2.0/24 arrives at
437
R1 on interface Gi0/0, but the router drops the packet instead of transmitting it out interface Gi0/1.
Which feature that is configured on R1 can cause this problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
UDLC
split horizon
uRPF
spanning tree
Answer: C
QUESTION 1151
Which two statements about DMVPN with NHRP are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
NHRP shortens the configuration of the hub router.

NHRP dynamically provides information about the spoke routers to the hub.
NHRP disables multicast
The hub router uses NHRP to initiate the GRE tunnel with spokes.
The spoke routers act as the NHRP servers.
Answer: AB
QUESTION 1152
Which two statements about IS-IS metrics are true? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The default metric style is narrow

The default metric for the IS-IS interface is 63
The default metric style is wide
The default metric for the IS-IS interface is 64
The default metric for the IS-IS interfaceis 10
Answer: AE
438
QUESTION 1153
Which two pieces of information are returned by the show ipv6 mld snooping querier command?
(Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Learned group information

IPv6 address information
MLD snooping querier configuration
incoming interface
Answer: BD
QUESTION 1154
Which three statements about microbursts are true? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
They can occur when chunks of data are sent in quick succession
They occur only with UDP traffic
They appear as input errors on an interface counter
They appear as ignores and overruns on device buffers
They can be monitored by IOS software
They appear as misses and failures on device buffers
Answer: ADE
QUESTION 1155
Which two platforms provide hypervisor virtualization?(choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Xen
Docker
KVM
OpenStack
DevStack
Answer: AC
QUESTION 1156
In a typical three-node Open Stack deployment, which two components are part of the controller
note? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Neutron server plugin

Neutron DHCP agent
Neutron layer 2 agent
Identify Service
Answer: AE
QUESTION 1157
439
What is the default time-out value of an ARP entry in Cisco IOS Software?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
720 minutes
240 minutes
60 minutes
480 minutes
120 minutes
Answer: B
QUESTION 1158
Which Cisco IOS XE component provides separation between the control plane and the data
plane?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Common Management Enabling Technology

Free and Open Source Software
POSIX
Forwarding and Feature
Answer: D
QUESTION 1159
Refer to the exhibit. If the Web Server has been configured to listen only to TCP port 8080 for all
HTTP requests, which command can you enter to how internet users to access the web server on
HTTP port 80?
A.
B.
C.
D.
ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.100 80 10.1.1.100 8080

ip nat outside source static tcp 10.1.1.100 80 10.1.1.100 8080
ip nat outside source static tcp 10.1.1.100 8080 10.1.1.100 80
ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.100 8080 10.1.1.100 80
Answer: D
QUESTION 1160
Which three statements about Ansible are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ansible by default manages remote machines over SSL.

No ports other than the SSH port are required; there is no additional PKI infrastructure to maintain.
Ansible requires remote agent software.
Ansible by default manages remote machines over SSH.
440
E. Ansible does not require specific SSH keys or dedicated users.

F. Ansible requires server software running on a management machine.
Answer: BDE
QUESTION 1161
Which description of Infrastructure as a Service is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
a cloud service that delivers on-demand resources like networking and storage.
a cloud service that delivers on-demand internet connection between sites
a cloud service that delivers on-demand software services on a subscription
a cloud service that delivers on-demand internet connection
Answer: A
QUESTION 1162
Which IPv6 first hop security feature blocks traffic sourced form ipv6 address that are outside the
prefix gleaned from router advertised
A.
B.
C.
D.
IPv6 source guard

IPv6 DHCP guard
IPv6 RA guard
IPv6 prefix guard
Answer: C
QUESTION 1163
Which data modeling language is commonly used by NETCONF?
A.
B.
C.
D.
HTML
XML
YANG
REST
Answer: C
QUESTION 1164
Refer to the exhibit. While troubleshooting an issue with a blocked switch port, you find this error
in the switch log. Which action should you take first to locate the problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Check the attached switch for a BPDU filter.

Test the link for unidirectional failures.
Execute the show interface command to check FastEthernet0/1.
Check the attached switch for an interface configuration issue.
441
Answer: A
QUESTION 1165
Which two statements about route summarization are true? (Choose two.)
A. EIGRP can summarize routes at the classful network boundary
B. EIGRP and RIPv2 route summarize are configured with the ip summary-address command under
the route.
C. It can be disabled in RIP, RIPv2 and EIGRP
D. It require a common set of high-order bits for all component routes
E. RIPv2 can summarize-routes beyond the classful network boundary
Answer: AD
QUESTION 1
Which two statements about the various types of DevOps tools are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Chef and Puppet are much more attuned to the needs of system administrators.
Puppet and Chef are written in Python. Python skills are a must to operate these two.
Salt cannot communicate with clients through general SSH. it use minions client agents only.
Puppet requires the installation of a master (server) and agents (clients) architecture for
configuring systems.
E. Ansible does not require agent node installation and users SSH for performing all tasks.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 1167
Refer to the exhibit. How can you configure this network so that customers can transparently
extend their networks through the provider?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Configure eBGP peering among the CE routers.

Configure EIGRP OTP on the CE routers.
Configure eBGP peering between the CE and PE routers.
Configure OSPF peering between the CE and PE routers.
Answer: B
442
QUESTION 1168
Refer to the exhibit. If interface FastEthernet0/1 goes down, how does the router R5 responds?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It sends query packets to neighbor 192.168.35.3 for destination 192.168.24.0/24.

It sends update packets to neighbor 192.168.35.3 for destination 192.168.24.0/24.
It is stuck in active for destination 192.168.24.0/24.
It used interface F0/0 and neighbor 192.168.35.3 as the new path to destination 192.168.24.0/24.
Answer: D
QUESTION 1169
Which two statements about IS-IS authentication are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Level 2 LSPs transmit the password encrypted inside the IS-IS PDU.
Area and domain authentication must be configured together.
Passwords can be configured on a per-interface basis.
If LSP authentication is in use, unauthorized devices can form neighbor adiacencies.
Lever 1 LSPs use the domain password.
Answer: CD
QUESTION 1170
Which interior gateway protocol is based on open standards, uses a shortest-path first algorithm,
provides native protocols, and operates at the data link layer?
A.
B.
C.
D.
IS-IS
EIGRP
BGP
OSPF
Answer: A
443
QUESTION 1171
Which two options are potential impacts of microbursts? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
invalid checksum
tail drops
packet loss
unicast flooding
asymmetric routing
unnecessary broadcast traffic
Answer: BC
QUESTION 1172
Which mechanism does get vpn use to preserve ip header information?
A.
B.
C.
D.
GRE
MPLS
IPsec transport mode
IPsec tunnel mode
Answer: D
QUESTION 1173
What is the main difference between GETVPN and traditional IPsec encryption techniques?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Only GETVPN uses three types of encryption keys.

Only GETVPN uses group SA.
Only traditional IPsec uses ISAKMP for authentication.
Only traditional IPsec uses PSKs.
Answer: B
QUESTION 1174
Refer to the exhibit. This network is undergoing a migration from PVST+ to MST. SI is the MSTO
root bridge and S2 is the MSTO secondary root.
Which statement about traffic from S3 is true?
444
A. Interface G0/1 is blocked on S3 for VLAN40 and VLAN50 and load balancing fails until S3 is
migrated to MST.
B. Interface G0/0 is blocked on S3 for VLAN40 and VLAN50 unless it is configured for load balancing
with PVST+.
C. Interface G0/0 is blocked on S3 for VLAN40 and VLAN50 and load balancing fails until S3 is
migrated to MST.
D. VLAN traffic automatically load balances between G0/0 and G0/1 on S3 using PVST+.
E. PVST+ inherits the load-balancing configuration from MST.
Answer: A
QUESTION 1175
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the effect of this configuration is true?
A. The 192.168.2.1/24 network is summarized and advertised as 192.168.2.0/24.

B. The 192.168.2.1/32 network appears in the route table on R1, but it is missing from its OSPF
database.
C. The 192.168.2.1/32 network is missing from OSPF database and the route table on R1
445
D. The 192.168.2.1/32 network appears in the R1 OSPF database, but it is missing from its routing
table.
Answer: D
QUESTION 1176
Refer to the exhibit. Which two effects of this configuration are true? (Choose 2)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
It creates an administratively scoped boundary for ACL 60.

It sets the TTL for discovery messages to 60 hops.
It prevent the device from falling back to dense mode.
It sets announcement interval to 60 seconds.
It configure the router as the rendezvous point.
Answer: BE
QUESTION 1177
Which IS-IS process is responsible for flooding local link information to adjacent routers?
A.
B.
C.
D.
decision
receive
forward
update
Answer: D
QUESTION 1178
Refer to the exhibit. If R1 generated this response to the show debug command, which statement
its debug output is true?
A. As soon as interface FaO/O becomes active, it generate debug output because one condition has
been met.
B. When debug output is generated, only the user cisco is permitted to view it.
C. R1 generates debug output as soon as IP address 192.168.0.0 is applied to interface Fa0/0.
446
D. R1 generates debug output as soon as all three conditions are met.

Answer: A
QUESTION 1179
Which condition must be satisfied before a Cisco router running RIP can poison a route?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The invalid timer must expire.

The hold down timer must expire.
The flush timer must expire.
The flush timer must reach 240 seconds.
The metric must equal 16.
Answer: A
QUESTION 1180
What is the default console authentication method on the Cisco routers?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Local
EAPol
open
TACACS+
no authentication
RADIUS
Answer: E
QUESTION 1181
Under which two circumstances is IPsec transport mode appropriate? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
When both hosts are behind IPsec peers.

When the hosts are transmitting router management traffic.
When only one host is behind an IPsec peer.
When only IP header encryption is needed.
When IPsec peers are the source and the destination of the traffic.
When only IP header authentication is needed.
Answer: BE
QUESTION 1182
Refer to the exhibit.
interface Ethernet 0/0
ip policy routemap PBR routemap PBR
match ip address 144
set ip nexthop 172.16.12.5
set ip nexthop recursive 192.168.3.2
Which statement describes how a router with this configuration treats packets if the devices at
447
172.16.12.5 and 192.168.3.2 are unreachable?

A.
B.
C.
D.
It routes the packet using the default routing table.

It routes the packet into a loop and drops it when the TTL reaches zero.
It drops the packet immediately.
It sends an ICMP source quench message.
Answer: A
QUESTION 1183
Which GDOI key is responsible for encrypting control plane traffic?
A.
B.
C.
D.
the traffic encryption key.

the preshared key
the key encryption key
the key-chain.
Answer: C
QUESTION 1184
Which characteristic of an IS-IS single topology is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Its IPv4 and IPv6 interfaces must have a 1:1 correlation.

It supports asymmetric IPv4 and IPv6 interface.
It uses a separate SPF calculation than the IPv4 routing table.
The metric-style wide command must be enabled.
Answer: C
QUESTION 1185
Refer to the exhibit. Which IPv6 migration is in use on this network?
A.
B.
C.
D.
6to4 tunnel
NAT-PT
ISATAP tunnel
dual stack
Answer: B
QUESTION 1186
Which two statements about BIDIR-PIM are true? (Choose two)
A. It uses implicit join messages to signal membership.
448
B.
C.
D.
E.
It is designed to support one-to-many applications within a PIM domain.

It uses (*, G) multicast routing entries to make forwarding decisions.
It uses a designated forwarder to maintain a loop-free SPT.
Traffic can be passed downstream from the shared tree toward the RP.
Answer: CE
QUESTION 1187
In an STP domain. Which two topology are true a nonroot switch, when it reveives a configuration
BPDU from the root bridge with the TC bit set? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It does not recalculate the STP topology upon receiving change notification from the root switch.
It sets the MAC table aging time to max_age time.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 1188
Refer to the exhibit. When you apply these configurations to R1 and R2.
Which two effects occur? (Choose two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The 172.16.1.1 network is reachable via OSPF on R1

R1 authenticates using the username Cisco
R1 and R2 successfully authenticates using CHAP
Authentication between R1 and R2 fails.
R1 and R2 authentications using PAP
Answer: BD
QUESTION 1189
Refer to the exhibit. Switch A is connected to two MSTP domains for the first time.
This error is observed on Switch A.
%SPANTREE-2-PVSTSIM_FAIL:
Blocking designated port Fa0/1:
Inconsistent superior PVST BPDU received on VLAN 10
449
How can this error be resolved?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Map VLAN 10 into an appropriate instance on Switch A.

Remove the 1ST root from MST Region 2.
Configure PVST+ to allow MST Region 1 to the root for VLAN 10.
Map VLAN 10 to instance 0 in all MST regions.
Answer: D
QUESTION 1190
Which three mode are valid PfR monitoring modes of operation? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
passive mode (based on Cisco IP SLA probes)

route monitor mode (based on BGP route changes)
RMON mode (based on RMONv1 and RMONv2 data)
active mode (based on Cisco IP SLA probes)
passive mode (based on NetFlow data)
fast mode (based on Cisco IP SLA probes)
Answer: DEF
QUESTION 1191
Which two statements about redistribution are true? (Choose two)
A. When BGP traffic is redistributed into OSPF eBGP and iBGP routes are advertised.
B. When EIGRP routes on a CE are redistributed through a PE into BGP, the Cost Community POI is
set automatically.
C. When EIGRP traffic is redistributed into BGP, a default metric is required.
D. When BGP traffic is redistribute into OSPF the metric is set to 1 unless the metric is defined.
E. iBGP routes automatically redistribute into IGP if the routes are in the routing table.
F. When OSPF traffic is redistributed into BGP internal and external routes are redistributed.
Answer: BD
QUESTION 1192
Refer to the exhibit. With BGP always-compare-med enabled, which BGP entry is installed in the
RIB?
450
A.
B.
C.
D.
Entry 1 because it was installed first (oldest) in the BGP table.

Entry 1 because it has the best MED of the external routes.
Entry 2 because it has the lowest router ID.
Entry 3 because it has the lowest MED.
Answer: D
QUESTION 1193
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the R1 multicast network environment is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The default mroute uses Tunnel10 as the next hop for 10.1.108.10.
RPF builds the topology using the unicast data for source address 10.1.108.10.
A static mroute is configured to point multicast traffic for 10.30.30.30 through Ethernet1/0.
RPF uses the OSPF 100 table for source address 10.1.108.10.
Answer: C
QUESTION 1194
Drag and drop each step in the performance-monitoring configuration process on the left to the
correct order on the right.
451
Answer:
QUESTION 1195
Drag and drop each IPv6 migration method from the left onto the matching desription on the right
452
Answer:
QUESTION 1196
Drag and drop each step in the uRPF packet-forwarding process from the left into the connect
order of operations on the right.
453
Answer:
QUESTION 1197
Drag and drop each multicast protocol from the left onto matching description on the right.
Answer:
454
QUESTION 1198
Drag each OSPFv2 SA pararneter on the left to its, corresponding description on the right.
Answer:
455
QUESTION 1199
Drag and drop each IP traffic plane-packet type from the left noto its description on the right.
Answer:
456
QUESTION 1200
Drag and drop each NAT64 description from the left onto the corresponding NAT64 type on the
right
Answer:
457
QUESTION 1201
Refer to the exhibit. The router sets local-preference to which option when it receives a BGP
route with a community string 1000:130 from a neighbor in the LocalSite peer-group?
458
A.
B.
C.
D.
110
no setting
the default value
80
Answer: C
QUESTION 1202
Which two statements about 6to4 tunnels are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
They encapsulate IPv6 packets, which allows the packets to travel over IPv4 infrastructure.
They support point-to-multipoint traffic.
They support OSPF and EIGRP traffic.
They support point-to-point traffic.
They allow IPv4 packets to travel over IPv6 infrastructure without modification.
They generate an IPv6 prefix using a common IPv4 address.
Answer: AD
QUESTION 1203
Which three statements about AToM are true? (Chooose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
It supports interworking for Frame Relay, PPP, and Ethernet, but not ATM.
The attachment circuit is configured with the xconnect command.
It requires MPLS between PE routers.
The PE routers must share the same VC identifier.
459
E. IP CEF should be disabled on the PE routers.

F. It requires Layer 3 routing between the PE and CE router.
Answer: BCD
QUESTION 1204
Which two statements about Cisco Express Forwarding are true? (Choose two)
A. The FIB table and the adjacency table reside on the line cards when distributed Cisco Express
Forwarding is enabled.
B. Layer 2 next-hop address information is maintained in the adjacency table.
C. The FIB table and the adjacency table reside on the line cards when Cisco Express Forwarding is
enabled.
D. Layer 2 next-hop address information is maintained in the FIB table.
E. The FIB table resides on the route processor and the adjacency table resides on the line cards
when Cisco Express Forwarding is enabled.
Answer: AB
460

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Vendor: Cisco

Exam Code: 400-101

The use of tail drop

Configure dot1x-port control auto on this interface

The port connecting switch SWD with switch SWE

Disable STP completely on the switch.

FastEthernet0/2 forwards traffic only until FastEthernet0/1 comes back up.

A. Correct the static route on R1.

B. Correct the default route on R2.

The AS number of the BGP is specified in the given AS_PATH.

It stops the stub router from sending queries to peers.

mismatch of network types

The prefix 10.1.1.1 can not be advertised to any eBGP neighbor.

There is no issue with forwarding IPv6 traffic from this router.

CEF is not enabled on this router.

BGP peer 10.1.2.3 is performing inbound filtering.

IS-IS has been enabled on R4 for IPv6, single-topology.

because there is an MTU mismatch between R2 and R4

to acknowledge a set of sequence numbers during the startup update process

Security requirements do not allow dynamic learning of neighbors.

to allow a summary to be advertised conditionally on specific criteria

VPNv4 is not configured between PE1 and PE3.

Traffic Encryption Key (TEK)

MPLS is not required for VPLS to work.

The peer is unreachable.

Cisco GET VPN provides zero-touch deployment of IPSEC VPNs.

The interface MTU is too high.

C. It includes automatic detection of multihoming.

The prefix is advertised only with route target 100:1.

to verify the reachability of the destination address in forwarded packets

The wrong port is being used in the telnet-acl access list.

route monitor mode (based on BGP route changes)

an oversubscribed input service policy on FastEthernet0/0

Enable NAT-PT globally.

The flow is an HTTPS connection to the router, which is initiated by 144.254.10.206.

COS 3 is mapped to the expedited forwarding DSCP.

on Router A and its upstream routers

There is a router doing PAT at site B.

a hardware failure of the interface

because the area ID on R1 is different as compared to the area ID of R2 and R3

If the IS-IS DR fails, a new DR is elected.

Queues with higher configured weights are serviced first.

The web traffic class has too little bandwidth reservation.

The device debugs all IP events for 172.16.194.4.

generating an RSA or DSA cryptographic key

Telnet traffic from 10.1.1.9 to 10.10.10.1 is dropped.

It builds a secure tunnel to negotiate IKE phase 1 parameters.

There is a verification failure on the IPsec packet.

It forwards Ethernet frames.

Incorrect destination IP addresses are configured on the tunnel.

E. The tunnel destination is being routed out of the tunnel interface.

Customer A and customer B will exchange routes with each other.

IS-IS can be used only in the service provider network.

The EEM applet runs before the CLI command is executed.

It indicates that prefix aggregation cache export is enabled on the device.

NetFlow version 9 adds support for IPv6 headers.

It tracks the reachability of route 192.168.99.0/24.

It is negotiated between sender and receiver.

Configure the default MTU.