Ejot FDS
Ejot FDS
Ejot FDS
Contents
Your contact:
The product
Operational characteristics
Designs
10
Design recommendations
12
Assembly recommendations
14
Properties in use
16
Application engineering
18
Imprint
Editor:
EJOT GmbH & Co. KG
Industrial Fasteners Division
D57334 Bad Laasphe
Layout und Realisation:
www.ejot.com
The product
are practical
The product
Operational characteristics
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Fastening parameter
Material:
0,8 mm steel plate
DC 04 (without pilot hole)
Screw:
Driver speed:
2300 rpm
Designs
Concerning the types PKS and BS the process of prepunching respectively drilling facilitates the penetration into the
sheet metal. The necessary end load for the assembly can
be reduced by about 50 %. As the diameter of the pilot
hole or of the drill point is smaller than the core diameter
of the screw, a through draught is formed of the remaining
sheet metal as well.
The bottom diagram on page 11 shows corresponding
diameters for prepunched holes.
Fz [N]
Designs
Type
Standard
PKS
BS
Screw material
Surfaces
fastening
without prepunching
fastening
with prepunching
fastening
without prepunching
Installation material
steel
aluminium
magnesium
steel
aluminium
magnesium
stainless steel
steel
aluminium
magnesium
Characteristics
fastening without
prepunching
tolerance-free assembly,
because of no misalignment
with clearence hole
tolerance-free assembly,
because of no misalignment
with clearence hole
suited espacially
for automated assembly
preferable for
manual assembly
onesided assembly
onesided assembly
onesided assembly
0,3 2,0 mm
0,3 3,5 mm
1,0 - 3,5 mm
0,4 2,0 mm
0,4 3,0 mm
1,0 - 3,5 mm
0,4 1,5 mm
0,4 2,0 mm
0,4 3,0 mm
1,0 - 3,5 mm
Designs
Nominal-
External thread-
d1
M3
3,0
M 3,5
3,5
M4
4,0
M5
5,0
M6
6,0
WN 2141
Head-
Head height
Washer thickness
H-crosspenetration
recess
depth
Z-crosspenetration
recess
depth
Cross size H/Z
D
K
s
min.
t
max.
min.
t
max.
7,50
2,40
0,80
1,07
1,70
1,08
1,54
1
8,50
2,50
0,90
1,33
1,96
1,40
1,86
2
10,00
3,20
1,10
1,98
2,61
2,01
2,47
2
12,00
4,00
1,30
2,24
2,90
2,27
2,73
3
14,00
4,60
1,50
2,84
3,50
2,91
3,37
3
WN 2142
Head-
Head height
H-crosspenetration
recess
depth
Z-crosspenetration
recess
depth
Cross size H/Z
D
K
min.
t
max.
min.
t
max.
6,00
2,40
1,70
2,00
1,68
1,93
1
7,00
2,70
1,74
2,24
1,65
2,11
2
8,00
3,10
2,04
2,54
1,90
2,36
2
10,00
3,80
2,77
3,27
2,64
3,10
2
12,00
4,60
3,03
3,53
3,02
3,48
3
WN 2143
Head-
Cyl. head height
Radius
H-crosspenetration
recess
depth
Z-crosspenetration
recess
depth
Cross size H/Z
D
cmax
R max
min.
t
max.
min.
t
max.
5,60
0,55
0,80
1,50
1,80
1,48
1,73
1
6,50
0,55
0,95
1,40
1,90
1,34
1,80
2
7,50
0,65
1,00
1,90
2,40
1,60
2,06
2
9,20
0,75
1,30
2,10
2,60
2,05
2,51
2
11,00
0,85
1,60
2,80
3,30
2,46
2,92
3
WN 2147
Washer-
Head height
Washer thickness
Width across ats
D
K
s
SW
7,50
3,00
0,60
5,00
8,30
3,40
0,80
5,50
9,00
3,80
0,80
5,50
11,00
4,30
1,00
7,00
13,00
5,00
1,20
8,00
All cross recess and TORX drives are also available as combi drives.
EJOT FDS
Z-cross recess
H-cross recess
WN
2147
WN
2143
WN
2142
WN
2141
Designs
WN 2151
Nominal-
External thread-
d1
Head-
Head height
Washer thickness
D
K
s
Penetration depth
WN 2152
Head-
Head height
Amax.
min.
t
max.
D
K
Penetration depth
WN 2153
Head-
Cyl. Head height
Radius
Amax.
min.
t
max.
D
f
cmax
R max
Penetration depth
Amax.
min.
t
max.
All WN-specifications
according to types:
Standard
PKS
BS
Example of ordering:
Description of EJOT FDS screw 4 mm and length 20 mm
a) type Standard with Zcross recess according to WN 2141:
b) type PKS with TORX recess according to WN 2152:
c) type BS with hexagonal heat according toWN 2147:
EJOT FDS
ambit
WN
2153
WN
2152
WN
2151
M3
3,0
M 3,5
3,5
M4
4,0
M5
5,0
M6
6,0
7,50
2,40
0,70
T10
2,80
1,00
1,30
8,50
2,60
0,80
T15
3,35
1,20
1,50
10,00
3,30
1,00
T20
3,95
1,40
1,80
12,00
3,60
1,20
T25
4,50
1,60
2,00
14,00
4,20
1,40
T30
5,60
2,00
2,40
6,00
2,40
T10
2,80
1,00
1,30
7,00
2,70
T15
3,35
1,20
1,50
8,00
3,10
T20
3,95
1,40
1,80
10,00
3,80
T25
4,50
1,60
2,00
12,00
4,60
T30
5,60
2,00
2,40
5,60
0,75
0,55
0,80
T10
2,80
1,00
1,30
6,50
0,90
0,55
0,95
T15
3,35
1,20
1,50
7,50
1,00
0,65
1,00
T20
3,95
1,40
1,80
9,20
1,25
0,75
1,30
T25
4,50
1,60
2,00
11,00
1,00
0,85
1,60
T30
5,60
2,00
2,40
Design recommendations
S1
S2
Example
S1 = 4,50 mm, S2 = 0,75 mm:
without prepunching
b = (4,50 + 3 x 0,75) mm = 6,75 mm
with prepunching
b = (4,50 + 2 x 0,75) mm = 6,00 mm
M3
Standard
PKS
M3,5
BS
Standard
PKS
Length L [mm]
Standard
PKS
M5
BS
Standard
PKS
M6
BS
Standard
PKS
BS
9 + 0,4
2,40
4,70
10 + 0,8
3,40
5,70
2,40
4,90
4,60
12 + 0,8
5,40
7,70
4,40
6,90
6,60
3,10
5,70
5,40
14 + 0,8
7,40
9,70
6,40
8,90
8,60
5,10
7,70
7,40
2,90
6,20
6,10
16 + 0,8
9,40
11,70
8,40
10,90
10,60
7,10
9,70
9,40
4,90
8,20
8,10
2,90
6,60
5,90
18 + 0,8
11,40
13,90
10,40
12,90
12,60
9,10
11,70
11,40
6,90
10,20
10,10
4,90
8,60
7,90
20 + 0,8
13,40
15,70
12,40
14,90
14,60
11,10
13,70
13,40
8,90
12,20
12,10
6,90
10,60
9,90
25 + 0,8
17,40
19,90
19,60
16,10
18,70
18,40
13,90
17,20
17,10
11,90
15,60
14,90
30 + 0,8
22,40
24,90
24,60
21,10
23,70
23,40
18,90
22,20
22,10
16,90
20,60
19,90
35 + 1,0
26,10
28,70
28,40
23,90
27,20
27,10
21,90
25,60
24,90
40 + 1,0
31,10
33,70
33,40
28,90
32,20
32,10
26,90
30,60
29,90
45 + 1,0
33,90
37,20
37,10
31,90
35,60
34,90
50 + 10
38,90
42,20
42,10
36,90
40,60
39,90
55 + 1,0
43,90
47,20
47,10
41,90
45,60
44,90
60 + 1,0
46,90
50,60
49,90
70 + 1,0
56,90
60,60
59,90
10
M4
BS
Design recommendations
dD
dW
FDS
M3
M3,5
M4
M5
M6
S1
dD
3,6 4,0
4,3 4,8
5,1 5,7
6,7 7,4
8,2 9,1
S2
sheet thickness S2 in mm
FDS
M3
M3,5
M4
M5
M6
0,5
1,0 1,5
1,2 1,7
1,5 2,0
1,8 2,5
S1
0,63
1,2 1,6
1,4 1,8
1,5 2,2
1,8 2,5
2,0 3,0
S2
0,75
1,4 1,8
1,5 2,0
1,5 2,5
2,0 2,8
2,0 3,2
0,88
1,6 2,0
1,6 2,2
1,8 2,5
2,0 3,0
2,5 3,5
1,00
1,8 2,4
2,0 2,8
2,5 3,5
2,5 3,8
1,25
2,2 - 2,6
2,2 2,8
2,8 3,8
3,0 4,5
1,50
2,6 - 3,2
3,2 - 3,8
3,6 - 4,8
1,75
3,4 - 4,0
3,8 - 5,0
2,00
3,7 - 4,2
3,8 - 5,0
11
Fastening
During the fastening process the following graph of the
installation torque can be observed over time.
Assembly recommendations
Thread forming
Engagements of full threads
Tightening
The fastening time which is necesarry for EJOT FDS
mainly depends upon the owdrilling process.
Parameters are:
l Screw diameter
l Type of screw point
l driver tool speed
l sheet thickness
l sheet quality / material specication
l end load
l part preparation yes / no
time [s]
FA [N]
250
200
The necessary assembly data like driver speed and tightening torque are depending on
150
l
l
l
l
l
100
50
1000
12
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
n0 [rpm]
sheet:
DC 04 0,75 mm
screw:
sheet:
DC 04 0,75 mm
screw:
sheet thickness
material strength
surface treatment
material of the clamped part
requirements of the screw joint.
For manual assembly pneumatic screw drivers with adjustable shut-off clutch are most common.
For fully automated assembly both pneumatic and electric spindels (brushless DC or AC motor) are suitable.
To check the inuence of these parameters, often an
assembly test is recommended, which could be carried out
in the laboratory EJOT APPLITEC.
13
Properties in use
material arrangement
ZStE 340; t=1,00 mm
ZStE 340; t=1,00 mm
peeling strength
clinch joining
spot
welding
100
no. of samples
7
80
audit procedure
peeling strength test
80
60
40
20
60
40
20
0
Typ A*
Typ B*
STHN*
STVN*
WPS*
FDS
Fm [kN]
1,21
1,35
1,56
0,68
2,27
2,98
W0,3Fmax [J]
5,86
7,35
8,58
1,29
26,94
33,92
100
Hybrid
W0,3*Fm [J]
Fm [kN]
self
piercing
screw
* Hahn, O.; Schulte, A.: Ergebnisse aus P 283 Eignung des Durchsetzfgens und des Stanznietens zum Fgen hherfester Stahlbleche,
Studiengesellschaft Stahlanwendung e.V., 1995
joining methods
clinch joining
typ A: round point 8 mm
(fixed dye)
typ B: round point 8 mm
(dye with sliding pieces)
self piercing riveting
STHN: semitubular rivet 5,3 mm
STVN: solid rivet 4,0 mm
spot welding
WPS: lens 5,2 mm
self piercing screw
FDS M5
FDS M5 +
adhesive
W0,3*Fm [J]
Fm [kN]
3,63
Fm [kN]
37,87
W0,3Fmax [J]
peeling strength Fm and energy absorption W0,3*Fm of different joining methods in steel (ZStE 340)
material arrangement
ZStE 340; t=1,00 mm
ZStE 340; t=1,00 mm
25
clinch joining
spot
welding
250
no. of samples
7
25
200
audit procedure
shearing strength test
20
200
15
150
15
150
10
100
50
0
Typ A*
Typ B*
STHN*
STVN*
WPS*
FDS
Fm [kN]
2,96
3,64
4,29
2,75
7,74
4,23
W0,3Fmax [J]
4,61
6,23
15,41
5,72
22,23
33,69
* Hahn, O.; Schulte, A.: Ergebnisse aus P 283 Eignung des Durchsetzfgens und des Stanznietens zum Fgen hherfester Stahlbleche,
Studiengesellschaft Stahlanwendung e.V., 1995
joining methods
clinch joining
typ A: round point 8 mm
(fixed dye)
typ B: round point 8 mm
(dye with sliding pieces)
self piercing riveting
STHN: semitubular rivet 5,3 mm
STVN: solid rivet 4,0 mm
spot welding
WPS: lens 5,2 mm
self piercing screw
FDS M5
Universitt Paderborn, LWF
Prof. O. Hahn, C. Bye
shearing strength Fm and energy absorption W0,3*Fm of different joining methods in steel (ZStE 340)
14
250
Hybrid
W0,3*Fm [J]
Fm [kN]
20
self
piercing
riveting
W0,3*Fm [J]
shearing strength
Fm [kN]
10
100
50
FDS M5 +
adhesive
18,96
Fm [kN]
163,78
W0,3Fmax [J]
Properties in use
1,00E+02
10 x screws
FDS SF M6x20
1,00E+01
10 x spot welding
dp = 5 t
R = 0,1
f = 20/30 Hz
Criterion for
break of:
40%
loss of stiffness
or
N= 2E+06
1,00E+00
1,00E+04
1,00E+05
1,00E+06
A company
of ThyssenKrupp
Steel
ThyssenKrupp Stahl
1,00E+07
Method of analysis
(Perlschnurverfahren)
F= C x N -1/k
TK
DC 04
15
Example:
EJOT FLLASH
The innovative fastening system not only for tube
and uid lines.
EJOT FLLASH is a combination of a thermoplastic clip
and an integrated EJOT FDS screw. The system for a safe,
chipless and tolerance independent assembly. Expensive
prepunching or stud welding can be omitted.
Application engineering
Benets:
l no prepunching or weld stud assembly required
l process-safe and chipless assembly
l free positioning, i.e. independeny of tolerances
l captive- pre-assembly screw
l self-locking and sealing screw joint
l easy to assembly / disassemble
l suitable for automated assemblies
l low overall assembly costs
application-specic solutions
Section AA
optional
area
Basic element
A
A
positioning
cover
fastening element
EJOT FLLASH
16
forming the
extrusion
forming
thread
tightening
17
Design Consultation
A major consideration of todays product manufacture is the
basic need to be cost competitive. Signicant in achieving
this objective is the design process. No other part of the cost
structure is inuenced more than by design.
Generally speaking, the development of a product, which
represents about 10% of the overall costs, determines about
70% of the costs for the nal product.
Often the design of the xing is considered to be of low
importance; however, it is the fastener that holds the components together to make the nished product. With this in
mind the design engineer should consider which fastening
method to use during the design conception stage to avoid
expensive design changes late on in the design process or
even when the product goes into production.
To assist our customers in this process EJOT offers
support during the design stage through comprehensive
application engineering services. These services provide
accurate information on product performance and result in
design recommendations that can be used safely on the
production line.
Application Engineering Consequent
By continuously working with our customers and their
application problems, EJOT has amassed a comprehensive
understanding of fastener technique that has lead to a
number signicant of innovations. It is our goal to continually
improve our products to meet the ever increasing demands
of our customers.
In addition to our highly qualied Engineers and
application-engineering advisers, we offer the service of our
application laboratory known as the EJOT APPLITEC. In the
APPLITEC we carry out test procedures on our customers
applications that enables us to thoroughly analyse the
strength and capability of their parts. It is here that new fastening techniques are also developed.
The knowledge EJOT has gained over the years is passed
on to our customers nding the most effective solution
supporting their efforts in establishing rational fastening and
assembly techniques. Detailed test reports, on site technical
advice, acknowledged seminars and technical publications
demonstrate our continued commitment to impart our
knowledge.
Internal seminar
Test report
18
EJOMAT
for fully automated
assembly
19
199/2/05.04