Remote Sensing and Gis PDF
Remote Sensing and Gis PDF
water resources projects and acting as resource person for curricula development in
Remote sensing, GIS, GPS and Environmental applications for various Universities.
He had been a member of the executive council of united JNTU from 2004 to 2008,
chairman of Board of Studies of Environment JNTU, member of Board of studies of
Gulbarga University, Bangalore University, Osmania University and Sri
Venkateswara University, Kakatiya University, member of Indian Society of
Technical Education, Indian Society of Water Resources, Indian Society of
Hydrologists and Indian Society of Remote Sensing. He is a technical member of
World Bank funded GIS project-IIIP, APPCB, Govt. of Andhra Pradesh. He is also
the Coordinator of Environmental Geomatics, TIFAC-CORE (Centre of Relevance
and Excellence), Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi. He is a
National expert committee member for Revival of Village Ponds project, Earth and
Environmental science expert committee for the empowerment of women, Expert
member of the project Kolleru lake restoration management plan of DST, Expert
working groups member of Hyper spectral signature data base creation project and
Village knowledge Management System (VKMS) of NRDMS, DST. Presently he is
appointed as the Chairman of Andhra Pradesh state environmental expert appraisal
committee constituted by Ministry of Environmental and Forests , Government of
India with the recommendation of Government of Andhra Pradesh.
His outstanding contribution in Environmental problem solving, pollution
control, health and safety, GIS and Remote sensing applications for water quality,
transportation planning, assessment of sedimentation distribution pattern, EIA, Socioeconomic development through scientific means stood him not only a distinguished
Professor in JNTU but also at National and International level.
M. Anji Reddy
BIO - DATA OF
Professional Experience
October 2008 to onwards Director, Directorate of University foreign relation
January 2006 to January 2008 Professor & Director, Institute of Science and
Technology (IST), JNT University, Hyderabad.
February 2004 to January 2006 Professor & Head, Centre for Environment, IST
JNT University, Hyderabad Officer in charge, IST Nodal Centre JNTU
September 2003 to February 2004
Professor of EST Centre for Environment, IPGSR JNT University, Hyderabad
Officer in charge, IST Nodal Centre JNTU
October 1999 to January 2004
Associate Professor Centre for Environment, IPGSR JNT University, Hyderabad.
India.
October 1998 to October1999
Assistant Professor, Centre for Remote Sensing, IPGSR JNT University, Hyderabad.,
India.
June 1995 to October 1998
Senior Lecturer Centre for Remote Sensing, JNT University, Hyderabad. India.
May 1989 to June1995
Lecturer, Centre for Remote Sensing, JNT University, Hyderabad., India.
Teaching Experience
M.Tech.
Environmental
Geomatics
Research Contribution
1..
2.
Dr.Ch.MohanaVamshi
management
of
Solid
Waste
management
3.
Dr.V.Padmaja
4.
5.
A.V.S.Prasad
6.
Nesatalu Hiese
using
Integrated
Remote
Sensing
K.kiran
8.
P.Venkateswarlu
water
assessment
development
and
remote
sensing
and
ground
based
observation
11
R Sundarvadan
action
plan
for
Crop
Yield
sustainable
development
12.
Y.Ramamohan
Development
Model
of
(CYPM)
Using
Remote
Prediction
Sensing
1.
G Hanumantha Rao
Topic of Research
2.
L Srinivas Naik
3.
4.
5.
S Needhi Dasan
6.
S Kavita
7.
B Purushothama Reddy
8.
Ch. Venugopal
9.
A. Sri Durga
11.V.RaviKumar
Characterization
of
Rabi
Sorghum
Bio-Diversity
Characterization
at
land
14. R Sobha
A case study
15.
HiteshMalhotra
Creation
of
comprehensive
forest
Management
using
Remote
case
System
study
from
using
Prakasham
District
18. P. Srilatha Reddy
System
A Case study of
Kavita
Books Authored
Textbook of
Publications,2002
Geoinfomatics for Environmental Management, BS Publications, 2004
Proceedings of International Conference on Environmental Management ,BS
Publications 2005,5 Volumes
2005 (ICEM-
University Grants
Commission, 2005.
Four-Week
Training
Program
on
Geoinfomatics
for
Environmental
University Grants
Commission, 2004.
To be Conducted
Second International conference on Environmental Management(ICEM
2009) November 2009
National conference on green buildings
December 2008
10
Sponsored by
11
3. Land use / land cover mapping of Hyderabad city using remote sensing and
GIS., Sponsored by Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad. (Rs.3.85 lakhs)
The project highlights the advantage of using fused product of IRS-ID PAN and
LISS-III satellite imagery in preparing a Land use / Land cover map of the total
Hyderabad area using visual interpretation technique and digital data analysis. The
manually prepared map is further processed in Arc/Info and Arc View GIS
software to generate a digital database and statistical details.
Information
System
(HEIS)
using
Remote
Sensing,
The main objective of this project is to develop HEIS which involves generation
of thematic and topographic layers of MCH area from the SOI toposheet and
satellite imagery and preparation of spatial distribution maps of water, soil and air
quality parameters using curve-fitting method in GIS software. These maps are
correlated with land use/ land cover to identify the environmental sensitive zones
in the area under Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad and to suggest remedial
measures to prevent further environmental degradation. HEIS is generated on
sound scientific basis to disseminate accurate, reliable and updated information on
the environmental quality of Hyderabad City at the click of the mouse, which
immensely helps in creating the environmental awareness among citizens as well
as guiding the framework of policy-makers.
5. Environmental aspects of Pennar River delta using Remote Sensing and GIS
techniques., Ministry of Water Resources, Govt. of India.(6.00 Lakhs)
The project deals with the application of Remote sensing and Geographical
Information Systems (GIS) technologies for the identification of salt-water
intrusion zones in the Pennar river basin in the East Coast of India. An assessment
has been made to quantify the level of seawater intrusion by analyzing the water
12
quality data, and integrating it with remote sensing data and field data on GIS
platform. A map showing the spatial distribution of salinity with total area
classified into fresh, slightly saline and moderately saline zones is prepared.
Integrating field studies, Hydrochemical analysis, Remote Sensing and GIS
technologies, a methodology has been developed for Identification of Saline
Water Intrusion zones, which is tested, finalized and validated.
India.(Rs.3.60
lakhs)
This project deals with the application of IRS-LISS data and GIS techniques for
siting pipeline alignment from Patancheru to Balnagar of Hyderabad district,
Andhra Pradesh with an emphasis on the development of EIA methodology for
siting pipeline alignment. A dynamic methodology for locating a cost effective
pipeline route based on Remote Sensing and GIS, assisted by land use / land cover
type, wetland distribution and proximity to other environmentally sensitive
resources and a Query Based Decision Support System (QBDSS), namely Least
Cost Pathway Analysis Model have been developed in this project. The work has
focused on integrating technologies to support the multiobjective analysis and a
rule-based expert system to facilitate and improve the choice of multiobjective
programming weights to be used in a operational model. The Query Based
Decision Support System developed is an application that has different kinds of
features for deducing different results and to locate different queries on varied
earth features.
The role of GIS techniques in mapping and analyzing the thematic layers prepared
from remote sensing data for identification of suitable solid waste disposal site is
demonstrated in this project. This study also demonstrates how the required In
13
Situ data and Remotely Sensed data can be placed in a GIS system to model and
identify waste disposal sites for Hyderabad City. The methodology developed for
finding a suitable waste disposal site gives information regarding the existing
solid waste disposal sites in and around Hyderabad and will also provide probable
sites suitable for waste disposal in Hyderabad. The DSS developed is very much
useful for decision makers, who are involved in MCH and urban developmental
activities. The infrastructure developed in this programme can be used to take up
consultancy work for solid waste disposal siting, treatment of different types of
industrial effluents, soil analysis for industrial estate etc. The importance of
Remote sensing, GIS and GPS technologies that offer a rapid and economic way
to find out the suitable site for solid waste disposal is demonstrated in this project.
14
This project involves the development of an information system using GIS and
Visual Basic for presenting the spatial and aspatial information of the Maripeda
Mandal of Warangal district. The existing land and water resources, cropping
patterns, etc. are studied and mapped using remote sensing and GIS techniques.
Various thematic layers like base map, transport & settlement map, village map,
contour map, drainage map, soil map, land use / land cover map, geomorphology
map, groundwater prospects map, environmental quality map and map showing
demographic details etc. are all prepared and linked to the information system.
This decision support system gives the detailed information about the Mandal
with respect to different parameters like socio profile, agricultural practices,
ground water, soil, rock structure, population, etc., displayed in the form of both
maps and data. It helps in decision-Making, helps in report generation and for
updating with the data from time to time and is user friendly.
This project is designed with the aim of identifying the command ayacut and plan
the distributary system in the required contour to feed the ayacut identified areas.
It is also aimed at estimating the Jeedipalli reservoir capacity through
development of one-meter contour plan using Differential Global Positioning
System (DGPS).
11. Development of 1 meter contour for HNSS Ayacut area (Package 34).,
Sponsored
by
Reddy
Veeranna
Constructions
Private,
Bangalore,
This project is designed with the aim of identifying the command ayacut and plan
the distributary system in the required contour to feed the ayacut identified areas
through development of one-meter contour plan using DGPS. The one-meter
contour map thus prepared is overlaid on the village level cadastral maps to plan
the canal system for irrigation purpose. This contour map also helps in
identification of hilly terrain, plain lands, village locations and drainage systems.
15
Wastelands are also identified from the satellite imagery and further overlaid on
cadastral maps in order to identify the irrigability land and wasteland.
12. Development of Integrated Irrigation Information Systems (IIIS) for a part
of Nagarjunasagar Command Area, Andhra Pradesh using Remote Sensing,
GIS, GPS and field studies., Sponsored by Ministry of Water Resources,
Govt. of India.((Rs.36.50 lakhs)
Integrated
13. Development of a GIS Based Decision Support System for Optimal Route
Analysis for Transportation of Solid Waste., Sponsored by UGC, New
Delhi.(Rs.5.85 lakhs)
This project aims at developing a decision support system for finding a suitable
route for transportation of solid waste in Hyderabad using remote sensing, GIS
and GPS technologies. It gives information regarding the existing solid waste
collection points, existing waste disposal sites in and around Hyderabad, detailed
transportation network of the city and probable routes suitable for transportation
of wastes.
16
on
impact
assessment
of water conservation
Management
This research work is designed with the broad objective to develop a digital
landslide hazard zonation, vulnerability and risk maps for Kohima area, Nagaland.
The development of these maps is mainly based on integrated study of various
geo-environmental
and
terrain
parameters,
demographic,
meteorological,
historical landslides events and related filed data. All these parameters are derived
from different databases created through the analysis of satellite data, like IRS ID
LISS III and PAN, Survey of India toposheets, field data, GPS data and collateral
data collected from various Departments. To carry out an integrated study,
Landslide Hazard Evaluation Factor [LHEF] rating scheme is generated and hence
rating of each one of the above factors is combined to compute the Total
Estimated Hazard [TEHD] rating. Considering these TEHD values, the entire
study area is categorized as very low, low, medium and high hazard zone which is
an evident by the field data on landslides.
Socio-economic conditions of most of the rural areas are below average level of
development, especially in Andhra Pradesh. Major developmental activities have
to be taken up for the upliftment of these conditions. Therefore an attempt has
been made to develop and manage watersheds for this purpose in Racherla
watershed of Prakasam district of Andhra Pradesh, India. Innovative technologies
like remote sensing and GIS have been applied for better interpretation. A special
19
emphasis is laid on the development of action plan for land and water resources,
which are mainly based on the land use/ land cover, geomorphology and slope of
the area. From the final output of the themes generated, percolation tank and
check dams are recommended in the study area mainly to control sedimentation
from the catchment. To increase the groundwater recharge and to control soil
erosion, other hydraulic structures like water harvesting ponds, contour bunds,
gully plugs, bank protection etc. is recommended.
20. Development of Remote Sensing and GIS based Information System for
Village level planning: A Pilot Study of Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh,
Sponsored
by
NRDMS,
Department
of
Science
and
Technology
(DST).(Rs.133 Lakhs)
20
Integrated Irrigation Information System (IIIS) has been designed and implemented
for supporting the irrigation authorities in its efforts to improve the performance of
the existing systems through their management and operating activities. It integrates
database, a set of application modules and user interfaces. This IIIS is intended to
support the activities required for an efficient management of an irrigation system,
such as planning for the coming season. During the irrigation season the actual data
of the system is regularly monitored, so that the actual operation scheduled can be
updated. The present IIIS satisfies a requirement for a simple approach and the
necessity to represent the actual irrigation situation .Different models are included
for the irrigation water demand. A set of programs that will facilitate the
management tasks of irrigation systems have been developed under Integrated
Irrigation Information System .Such a set should not be limited to water aspects but
to all the major issues of day-to-day management activities and shall also include
crop production, control of maintenance, water fees an other relevant tasks. The aim
of an Irrigation system is to provide the amount of water that is necessary for an
optimal growth and production of the actual crops applied in the field. The
adjustment of the actual crop water demand to the available or expected supply of
water is one of the tasks with which the irrigation authority has to cope. National
level, Basin level, Command area level.
irrigation management of
Addanki branch canal command area, Andhra Pradesh using remote Sensing,
GIS, GPS and field studies.
for sustained
resolution data, which can bring out diagnostic features with better discrimination.
The hyperspectral imaging combines conventional imaging, spectroscopy, and
radiometry to produce images with spatial resolution element (pixel). The
measurement of spectral signatures and calibration of ground reflectance (influence of
solar illumination, atmospheric effects such as attenuation and scatter and uncorrected
band to band instrument response functions) enable a better discrimination of surface
features in the hyperspectral satellite data i.e., identification, masking and description
of earth resources and manmade structures on the earth surface. This can be done
using high Spectral Resolution Spectral Radiometer. This Instrument records the
values of the data and can be converted to radiometric quantities through proper
calibration that are related to the scene phenomenology (e.g., radiance, reflectance,
22
emissivity, etc.). The technique provides a link to spatial and spectral analytical
models, spectral libraries, to support various environmental applications.
The applications of these hyperspectral signature techniques are ranging from earth
remote sensing to early cancer detection and tissue analysis in biotechnology. The
hyperspectral signature technologies have been applied in lithological mapping,
geobotanical mapping, development of algorithms and related information products in
exploration geology, environmental monitoring and assessment, agriculture (Crop
Health
Monitoring),
wetlands,
manufacturing
(Advanced
Manufacturing
Technology), medical photo diagnosis imaging (Small Target Detection & Search and
Rescue Operations), camouflage detection and land mine detection, counterfeit
currency and cannabis detection, emergency response & plume tracking, battle field
monitoring of CB agents, detection of illicit drug manufacturing by products, Non
native plant species detection, coastal studies, oil detection, vegetation species
mapping, vegetation stress identification, water quality assessment, sediment
composition maps, coral reefs monitoring, vegetation mapping for studying the
biodiversity in nature reserves, managing recreational parks, spatial planning,
preventive detection of fire risk etc. Whenever a high level of detail of the
composition of remote objects on the Earth's surface is required, such as
environmental site characterization where a quantitative knowledge of contaminant
distribution and/or surface properties is necessary, hyper spectral image analysis is
appropriate. Hyper spectral image analysis is also well-suited to natural resource
management, exploration and extraction, where the principal objective is to identify,
map or produce specific minerals or rock types. In the case of petroleum exploration,
the goal might be to map surface distributions of rocks with certain characteristics
(e.g., organic content, porosity, etc.) and then tie that information with subsurface
data. Forestry, agricultural and ecosystems analyses - where differentiations between
species and levels of plant health within species are made - also can benefit from the
application of hyper spectral image analysis. The utility of hyperspectral analysis
extends far beyond the realm of the earth sciences. In military and intelligence
applications, hyperspectral imagery can add confidence to interpretations based on
very high spatial resolution data. A commander using hyperspectral data to plan a
military operation has the potential to more accurately assess target identity, attributes
and defenses than one using more conventional forms of remote sensing.
23
For this capability and above said applications, the need exists for advanced
calibration artifacts to improve measurement accuracies in a wide variety of
applications, ranging from basic colorimetric characterization to remote sensing
radiometry. This is the time to develop and maintain different sets of calibration
artifacts for each type of calibration, or for each anticipated application of an
instrument. It is essential to develop a well-populated spectral library, which is to be
accessible in a user-friendly way. Success in the use of this quantitative measurement
technology would provide a quantum leap in enabling Indian Information Superior
during peace and war periods. With the threat of terrorists at hand, we need all the
data to be available in the laboratory. Spectral signatures of chemical and biological
materials could be used in the remote spectral sensing of chemical and biological
agents in the field. In addition, Laboratory spectral measurements (special spectral
databases) at certain temperature have to be produced for the intelligence purpose,
community in general and other customers. In India, spectral signature database
systems are currently inadequate and need to develop it further. The laboratory and
field spectral measurements (reflectance, emittance, and luminescence) of different
natural resources and man-made materials are to be generated as hard copy and soft
copy.
Understanding the potential applications of this technology for civilian use, these can
also be used for various military applications. The NRDMS has formulated mega
project
named
as
HYPERSPECTRAL
SIGNATURE
STUDIES:
Publications
24
a statistical
25
13. Identification of artificial recharge structures using remote sensing and GIS
techniques.
India, 1996.
16. Water quality and spatial distribution of pollutants sources of large water
bodies and evaluation of performed mitigation programmers, procd s of int l
conference, Stockholm Water Company, Sweden, 1997.
18. Remote sensing for water quality modeling, procd s of national conference,
ISRS, India, 1997.
19. Erosion intensity mapping as a key for environmental planning thru Remote
Sensing and GIS, procd s of int l conference ICIPACT-1997
22. Remote sensing and GIS for jurreru watershed management, procd s of
national conference on water resources, BH University, India, 1998.
23. Water supply distribution of Hyderabad, India, a remote sensing and GIS
based case study, procd s of 9th Stockholm water symposium Sweden, 1999.
24. Watershed management using remote sensing and GIS: a case study from
kurnool dist., A.P., India, procd s of Water management, Tirupathi, India,
1999.
25. Water quality modeling of Gautami-Godavari river estuary using IRS digital
data, 2nd int l conference on operationalisation of Remote sensing procd s,
Netherlands, 1999.
26. Micro level watershed management using remote sensing and GIS
an Indian
27. Comparative study on various image classifiers using statistical principles (an
evaluation of EASI/PACE image processing software), ISRS procd s, 2000.
28. Remote sensing and GIS irrigation management - a case study from Andhra
Pradesh, India, ISRS procd s, 2000.
27
31. Site suitability studies for Horticultural cropping pattern in Erratic rainfall
regions, procd s of National Conference Groundwater studies using
remote sensing, IIT, Kanpur, 2000.
32. Remote Sensing and GIS for watershed management, procd s of ICIPACT2001, JNTU, 2001.
34. Integrated study on Shivannagudum whatershed using Remote Sensing & GIS,
accepted at Hamadevan Birth Centenary International Symposium on
Challenges of Water Resources Management in the developing
concentric in the 21st Century Organized by Andhra University, Vizag,
2001.
35. Evaluation of Land use/ Land covers changes of Kohima area using Remote
Sensing and GIS.
36. RS applications for management of water and land resources in raining area of
Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh, India.
International Conference on
37. Integrated approach for Keshampet water shed, Mahabubnagar District, A.P.,
India, using Remote Sensing & GIS, America Geophysical Union-2001
meet, San Franscisco
2001.
28
39. Application of Remote Sensing & GIS for Land use/ Land cover charge
analysis in a mountainous terries
Geophysical Union
2001.
40. Impact of land use/ land cover changes of water quality using Remote Sensing
and GIS
Geophysical Union
2001.
41. Impact of LULC changes on Water Quality in and around Mangira Subbasin
A Remote Sensing approach.
2001, JNTU,
Hyderabad, 2001.
Neeru
Meeru
2002.
45. Remote Sensing for the management of land and water resources of
Shivannagudam watershed of Warangal district of Andhra Pradesh, India,
2002, procd s of International Meeting of American Geophysical Union,
Washington DC, USA, 2002.
47. Monitoring of Temporal Changes in Land use/ Land cover using IRS ID
merged data: A cast study form a Typical Aquatic Region of Kakinada bay,
29
48. Lakes
Aquaculture
49. Identification and mapping of saline water intrusion in lower Pennar basin., at
National Conference on Recent Trends in Aquatic Biology, Nagarjuna
University, A.P., India, 2003.
50. Identification of potential fishing zones using Remote Sensing and GIS., at
National Conference on Recent Trends in Aquatic Biology, Nagarjuna
University, A.P., India, 2003.
51. Environmental Changes of Kakinada Bay due to aquaculture: A Remote
Sensing based study at Hawaii, USA30th International Symposium on
Remote Sensing of Environment in Honalulu,, from November 10th to 14th,
2003.
53. Remote sensing applications for the management of water and land resources
in rainfed area of Prakasam district, Andhra Pradesh, India published in
Journal of Environmental Informatics Archives, Volume 2 (2004), pp 885892.
30
accepted for
59. Solid Waste Disposal Site Selection Using Analytical Hierarchy Process And
Geographical Information System (In Press) accepted for publication in the
Journal of Pollution Research in Issue 1 of year 2006.
60. Correlation study of ground water quality and land use / land cover in
Hyderabad city through integrated remote sensing and GIS: A case study from
Indian sub-continent accepted for publication in the International Journal
of Remote Sensing.
1990.
31
63. Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques for Evaluation of Impact of Land Use /
Land Cover on Groundwater Quality - A Case Study of Hyderabad City,
India accepted for publication in Geospatial Today.
International Conference on
68. Modeling the effects of saline water intrusion dynamics in lower pennar
basin
classification .
International
th
Conference
on
Environmental
th
72. Identified new sites for garbage disposal in Hyderabad City International
Conference on Environmental Management (ICEM-2005) from 28th to 30th
October, Hyderabad, 2005.
73. Integration of remote sensing & GIS techniques for site suitability analysis of
rain water rain water harvested structures
International Conference on
76. Remote sensing applications for the management of water and land resources
in rainfed area of Prakasam district, Andhra Pradesh, India published in
Environmental Informatics Archives, Volume 2 (2004), 885-892.
Information
System
accepted
for
publication
in
the
Journal
of
published in the
80. Role of Remote Sensing and GIS in Assessment and Mapping of Groundwater
Contamination in Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad (Zone
Pradesh, India
VI), Andhra
81. Remote sensing And GIS Techniques For Evaluation Of Impact Of Land
Use/Land Cover On Groundwater Quality
57-
62.
82. Solid Waste Disposal Site Selection Using Analytical Hierarchy Process And
Geographical Information System Published in the Journal of Pollution
Research. Voal.25(1) :2006, PP.73-76.
83. Evaluation And Mapping Of Groundwater Quality In Khandaleru Catchment
of Nellore District Using Remote Sensing and GIS Published Indian Journal
of Environmental Protection. Voal.26(2) :2006, PP.97-100.
34
86. Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques for Evaluation of Groundwater Quality
in Municipal corporation of Hyderabad (zone-V) India. published in the
International Journal of Environmental Research and public Health.
Voal.4 ,NO(1):March 2007
87. Evaluation and Mapping of Impacts of Land use/ Land cover on Groundwater
Quality using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques, published in the
International Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment. Voal.11
NO(1) : March 2007, PP.63-69.
88. Integrated Ground water prospects analysis using Remote Sensing And Gis
Techniques Published in the Journal of current sciences. Voal.10 NO(1) :
2007
35
No.(1)2008.
the
Ecoplanning,Volume.14,No(3)2007.
37
Software Expertise
Remote Sensing: ERDAS, GEOMATICA, ENVI, e-Cognition
GIS: Arc/ Info, Arc View. ARC.GIS, Spans, MapInfo; Mobile Mapping
CAD: AutoCAD Map, Micro station.
Photogrammetry: Leica digital Photogrammetry ,DAT/EM
Modeling: Mikeshi, Modflow, Statistical: Sysstat, Minitab
Experienced in developing software for E-Governance
38