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    Bridge Course 5

    Uploaded by

    Rohit Khatri
    This document provides instructions for a C++ bridge course assignment to create a Complex class with private real and imaginary data members. It describes creating overloaded insertion and extraction operators to input and output Complex objects in the form of "3+8i" and test them in a main function. It also gives details on compiling the program from multiple source files into an executable, describing the intermediate object and executable files created and the commands used.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Bridge Course 5

    Uploaded by

    Rohit Khatri
    190 views6 pages
    This document provides instructions for a C++ bridge course assignment to create a Complex class with private real and imaginary data members. It describes creating overloaded insertion and extraction operators to input and output Complex objects in the form of "3+8i" and test them in a main function. It also gives details on compiling the program from multiple source files into an executable, describing the intermediate object and executable files created and the commands used.

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    This document provides instructions for a C++ bridge course assignment to create a Complex class with private real and imaginary data members. It describes creating overloaded insertion and extraction operators to input and output Complex objects in the form of "3+8i" and test them in a main function. It also gives details on compiling the program from multiple source files into an executable, describing the intermediate object and executable files created and the commands used.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    190 views6 pages

    Bridge Course 5

    Uploaded by

    Rohit Khatri
    This document provides instructions for a C++ bridge course assignment to create a Complex class with private real and imaginary data members. It describes creating overloaded insertion and extraction operators to input and output Complex objects in the form of "3+8i" and test them in a main function. It also gives details on compiling the program from multiple source files into an executable, describing the intermediate object and executable files created and the commands used.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Bridge Course Assignment (C ++)

    BRIDGE COURSE
    Program number - 09(C++)

    SUBMITTED BY:
    ROHIT KHATRI (CSE/14/320)

    Department of Computer Science Engineering and Information Technology


    SHRI BALWANT INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    Approved by AICTE, Min of HRD, Govt of India & DTE, Govt of Haryana
    Affiliated Affiliated to DCR University, Sonepat
    Meerut Road (Pallri), Near DPS, Sonepat-131001, Haryana

    Bridge Course Assignment (C ++)

    Bridge Course (C ++)


    General Instructions:
    1. Strictly follow the C++ coding guidelines.
    a. Use class and functions! Make your code modular. Single function (only
    main() having the complete code is not acceptable).
    b. Document your code: comment on every function's arguments and return
    value. Give a brief description of the important features.
    c. Use indentation of 4 spaces. Do not use tab in code
    d. Use meaningful variable and function names. Simply writing I, j, tmp is not
    acceptable.
    e. Source code should be in more than 1 file. This is to be compiled and linked
    separately.
    2. These projects are individual. Please write in comments at the beginning of each
    program your name, roll no, batch, semester, date of submission, faculty in-charge.
    3. No documentation is required
    4. Following must be submitted in the order given below:
    a. Print of this document
    b. Print of the code (do not format the code in MS word)
    c. Complete compilation steps followed while compiling the programme. Clearly
    mention the exact commands as used on the command prompt and explain the
    meaning of each command.
    d. Give details of all the intermediate files made during the compilation steps.
    Explain the complete process of compilation pass 1, pass 2, linking and
    loading.
    e. Complete execution steps followed while executing the programme. Clearly
    mention the exact commands as used on the command prompt and explain the
    meaning of each command.
    f. Program output
    5. At the time of presentation complete project must be explained with detailed code
    walkthrough. Evaluation will be done based on the following:
    a. Project report in the given template

    Bridge Course Assignment (C ++)

    b. In depth understanding of the project


    c. Presentation
    d. Viva-voce
    Note: All the Programs should be done on Linux Putty only.
    Program 9:
    Write a program that accomplishes each of the following:
    Create a user-defined class Complex that contains the private integer data members real
    and imaginary and declares stream insertion and stream extraction overloaded operator
    functions as friends of the class.
    Define the stream insertion and stream extraction operator functions. This stream
    extraction operator function should determine whether the data entered is valid, and, if
    not, it should set the fail bit to indicate improper input. The input should be of the 3+8i.
    The values can be negative or positive and it is possible that one of the two values not
    provided. If a value is not provided, the appropriate data member should be set to the
    stream insertion operator should not be able to display the point if an input error is
    occurred. For negative imaginary values, minus sign should be printed rather than a plus
    sign.
    Write a main function that tests input and output of user-defined class Complex, using the
    overloaded stream extraction and stream insertion operators.

    Bridge Course Assignment (C ++)

    COMPILATION PROCESS
    Write your C++ program first. Use a text editor such as vi to create a C++ program called
    Complex.cpp , ComplexInput.cpp and Complex.h you need to use syntax as follows:
    vi Complex.cpp
    vi ComplexInput.cpp
    vi Complex.h
    To compile C++ program you need to use syntax as follows:
    g++ -c Complex.cpp
    g++ -c ComplexInput.cpp
    Writing Your First C++ Program Under Linux :
    To compile C++ program Complex.cpp , ComplexInput.cpp, and create an executable file
    called output, enter:
    g++ o output Complex.cpp ComplexInput.cpp
    To execute program first, enter:
    ./output
    INTERMEDIATE FILES
    These are the files which are made during program.
    ComplexInput.cpp is the file which contain main() of the program and it includes a
    headerfile Complex.h
    Complex.cpp is the file which contains the definition of the function declared in the
    headerfile Complex.h
    Complex.h is the user defined headerfile
    output is the executable file which is made after the execution of the command
    g++ -o output Complex.o ComplexInput.o
    g++ compiler acts as both linker and loader.

    Bridge Course Assignment (C ++)

    COMMAND USED ON COMMAND PROMPT


    If the source code is in several files, say "Complex.cpp" and "ComplexInput.cpp", then they
    can be compiled into an executable program named "output" using the following command:
    g++ o output Complex.o ComplexInput.o
    The same result can be achieved using the following three commands:
    g++ -c Complex.cpp
    g++ -c ComplexInput.cpp
    g++ o output Complex.o ComplexInput.o
    The advantage of the second method is that it compiles each of the source files separately. If,
    for instance, the above commands were used to create "output", and "ComplexInput.cpp" was
    subsequently modified, then the following commands would correctly update "output".
    g++ -c ComplexInput.cpp
    g++ o output ComplexInput.cpp Complex.cpp
    Note that Compile.h does not need to be recompiled, so the time required to rebuild output is
    shorter than if the first method for compiling output were used. When there are numerous
    source file, and a change is only made to one of them, the time savings can be significant.
    This process, though somewhat complicated, is generally handled automatically by a
    makefile.
    OUTPUT

    Bridge Course Assignment (C ++)

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