Brigidine 2000 3U Prelim Yearly & Solutions

3U BRIGIDINE
2OOO
YR 11
ANS
(a)
Findthe co-ordinatesof the pointP whichdividesthe intervaljoining

the pointsA(1,-4)
andB(5,2) in the ratioZ .3.
t2l
(b)
Solvethe inequality+
-r- 5
t3I
(c)
lf A(2, 3) and B(5,-1),findthe sizeof the acuteanglebetweenthe lineAB

andthe line
w i t he g u a t i o n3 x - y - 2 = 0 .
t2l
(d)
Factoriseeachof the following:
(e)
(i)
8x1+ 27
(ii)
x'-9y= *7x+2!y
t3I
DifferentiateQ" * 4)j
Fandgiveyouranswerinsimplestfactorisedform.
t2I
UESTION2
(a) Findthedornain
of f (x) = frl
ffi
Izl
(b)
For what valuesof m will the line ! = mx - 6 be a tangentto the parabola

l=x2-2x+3?
t2l
(c)
The polnt(1, -3) is 2 unitsawayfromthe linewithequation3x - 4y

+ & = 0. Findall
possiblevaluesof ,t.
13t
(d)
The equationof a givenparabolais y, + 4y - 4x - g = 0.
I5I
(i)
Writethe eguationin the form (y - k), = 4a(x - h)
(ii)
Findthe co-ordinates
of the vertexandfocusand the equationof the directrix
(aii) sketchthe curve,showingall of this information
(a)
Findthe equationof the linethat passesthrough

the point(1, g) and the pointof
interseclion
of the lines 4x+3y+8=0 and 3x+gy+3=0, without
determinlng
the pointof intersection
(b)
Findthe locusof all pointsthatareequidistant

fromthe pointsG(-3,4) and H(5,10).
t3l
(c)
Theequation3xr - 3lx2 +73x - 2l = 0 hastwo roots

whichare reciprocals.
Findall
rootsof theequation.
t3l
(d)
(a) Sketchthe graphol ry = 16
t3l
t3l
(b) Findthe co-ordinates

of the pointon the curvein the firstquadrantwhere
thetangent
cutsoff interceptswith the x and y axesin the ratio
2:1
QUESTION4
t,a) Factorise
the polynomialp(x) = r, - 6-12+ I lx _ 6
(b) Solvetheequation 6sinx -cosx = I
(c)
(d)
for 0. ( x < 360"
solvetheequation 32' - l0'3" + 9 = 0, bv the

useof a suitabfesubstitution.
Provethe identity
sin24 - sinA
= tanA
cos2A- cosA+ I
I3I
l3l
t3I
t3l
(a)
The equation 2xt - 6xz - 3x + 7 = 0 has roots

d,F,7. Find the value of :
(i)
a+p+T,
(ii)
d-' + F-' + y-'
13I
a B + g y + W a n da0v
(iaa) a'F'y' + a'pty' * o,

Fryt
(b)
(i)
(ii)
(c)
Completethe identity tan(A + B) =
I3l
Hence,provethat tan 75" = 2 + ^B
Provethe foflowingidentityusingthe l-results,

where r .=
t*[tje\
t3l
- cos0
I - sinO
(d)
The curve ! = ac * b cutstha x- axi.r

at (2,0) and the tangentat that pointis inclined
7
to the x - axis at angreof 45o. FindvaluesJor
a andb
t3l
qUEST|ON
6
(a)
(b)
(c)
The interiorangles of a regularpolygonare

I 72' each.Find the number of sides in the
polygon.
I2l
Findthe discriminant
and hencedetermine
whetherthe equatron otz + 3bx+ (3b -a) = 0
hasrationaror irrationarrootsgiventhat a and
b are rationar.
tgl
A and B aretwo points400 metresapartin.ahorizontal

plane.The angleof depression
of A fromthe top T of a verticaltowerstanding
on the planeis 1go.lf ITAB= 75oand
ZTBA= 4go.
I4
(i)
show that TA = 4Fsin 48"

sin57"
(ii)
Hence,find the heightof the tower,correct

to the
nearestmetre.
(iii) Find,correetto the nearestdegree,

the angleof depressionof B from T.
P(Zap,ap2)
and e(zaq,aq') are pointson the parabora
x=zat, y=atz. PQ is a focalchord
andthe tangentat Q meetsthe latusrecturnproducedat R.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(0
Findthe gradientof the chordpe and showthatits equation y

is
Showthat pq = - l.
Showthat PS = a(pz+l)
Proveby calculusthatthe tangentat e hasequationy = qx aq?
Findthe co-ordinates
of R
Provethat .SRz= SP.SO
)rn+q)x
tzl
tll
t2l
t2l
t21
t3l
&rm
t
,
o ,
h Ltt-t)
I
a (srd
ats
+ - a ^ el -' -f ^ t . J
lltrt,nrl
*u^O=
l*,-,?,,
I
I
l+C-*)6;1
@
rv/ \ + < l
=6=
xFkS
x(-'-\=
+(*-$
C-=Fr[*-$2o
(*,$[*-s-b)o
L
(=c-=)[**il>c
(^fu)
v r-i 8=ci+a7
b*.=)[,r+ L*-*1)L
dNrc.a?S+?$+'JJ \L
- [=c3\pta$*z{**3$)f1
:&+t-)(*istf
'
/\
L ty
15
/.) i=(=ttD
Lq-=
= v,/ -.r-vr
L\
r
z
. ' . * < 5 o { ) c > 7L

f"\
rrt = 3--l
\Y2t'v,
-
J-5
.: ,rt,'=J3
=3:c-2
'. [== 3
iL**
?b
r;re+-=X:-C:qb',=sL.=cY"
=/*6"*Sls*-a&**A
"'-lfi:1.::f:
rtri'{tr - :* .
f,f
ti'
fir ;4.-r..
.1.*'."
i s"\
-w,
f
. .=C
- q-(:c1a
2-
,d- (^+)r.+?
=Q
-- o
F c zar @ t A = o .
er ,^+ /=-L
ftL= b -8.
I k+/sI
l s l
{
L
e-
lr+tS=-/
5
(l\ 5 * t-P'c -8 -o
:
I
Lor* +C='*$
U\Ne'tet' v Usr-4 L
r - rt
. '. b*S- q-.l.?:o

fu+5:36
^+i:6
2 =
ffi
= -lo
k+'5
o{
k+l5=lo
(= -5)-25
LG'
= n":{-- L
=C,--tt\=o.-2=C-+?
ls&) ""t*''S{-i{"
=
t=.cr:Z=o+1 S r^=c-6
2
J J
: k + 1 5= /
*--2:(!+]
#,.*-i**:::iJ::*
S*.
I *nil,hr*_F"
2-:c' > O
rc+ V)rO
f} ..
#
,
ij ,{
i;{r'ft \-ii
f "- t lf :r: -+""ffi
Va= !-
. ' .a - = l
sF+-") L
:c --+ L
*N.rc;..J.ix'
+FeutL:
&e\l,
&tL6
@
[z)l
l!
d.+,l- = lo-
/ . 3
+8+k 6=o*gS..) :P I 3 x + . 3 - l o eh-=c*35

o
=
2-
il\ +3C\+B* kF[\+att\.tj "A

3?r-78k-o
' . k - - L 'I
\-=c+3S+8-;b**S5'r-)=o
8:e* LSilL-s*-85-3=o
. '.5=c -25+/3=Q
3d-,--lox*3
31
9t-l
4.4=
(s"-Dry , L
I
:
I
^l
a..Ie- \
"77ry.f3
3r7,
(b P+=PH
(.}
[**sJr(s-+)'
'-$1+{5-r
i*t=c+?*S: 31+16=i1 o:c*'=-*j,
-za5
L
- Q
)oo
+]25l[*-t5
. '. t|-=c+3L{
J
,,u)$=+
5 --tb*l
=O
2t
/'*'l/"^r"A L- a,!,F
Z
2-
=e,
'.
v-/
-5,2
--t
- '52
=O- 3
p.','J*\o"
g{
v\/
-S"
d.
tt
.L
.F=+
o(+L+l : 3-L
-Z
r _+,
+
=c'+73:c-21= o
LA 3=c=-51
:31
/.+++
F 3
d,
'I
-. .
. ctLu\
-/
-L r. I'tlr/z-
.A
" =c=h[z ('
tt= tb .J;
L
'.P(vtr
'.5=aE
rJ-)
@
J +,rv E
$J'o:1o,3"*+? =o
tA
L:3*'
/,/
-o
;-lo*11
(rD{^-1\ :o
:r,z-5.g
+/
{-lll*i-Li+ilx-L
?
z
;t-_
-5rc'+)l*-[
-S>c'fsE
3*-l
I
r'
:: +-r*A
:: Rl{s
*='"x v3
. ' . D L/11'
=
3o
\J/
-,/r
-n-/
- =, ,. A
AJ^ES 5,
LU0\
t,p+FK+&'&:
I ,
, ( F 6+:
=i
3o"/ tso
Lo",/s oo L
: sin4-(zczsn-D
'
:: o)a', L
JC'
ers*(zcrsA-D
Lt\ ttr sir,.Y - cas :c = I
Stn(tc-3,\
o
-:c--34
@\?A-vsA+l
-=r" 4
= Z;rn A ccAA
2cs*A-l - ct5A+ I
=(*-)[=c-\!c-{,
lsr "/*-3d):
--:c - O
tr
(L\ LlL{.S==,rt 24
P6) =G+DG.1Sx-*AI
. ' .k = 2 @
h
',
Lq-*A
6 +-A
R=ffi
o{ u*=7
(L:l
'
31
'j
- 3 \
:r _L{+,t{_uF
eFI
?,
AF
--7
-:.-
2-
L/
"\l
t +
lib
\ / i-.+
d . F !r
+ L
(,i\)n'f U'r ; i [=r i p'tr'
2_
= l-+
I
=;Ff (&+F*b
=(nF6)
b+f.D
tFL
19xS
9. r 5
l+t
JYI#L
t + l-L
T L
++l
t
t _l
t
l
=J-"'^wf
*?
O 1",*(ts'+3")
--L,*(t\nl
/*
^G
l-l f
a
l
1A q--o*:ctt
\JJ
j=tl "&L
r'
,J-s- I
=
d
;.-
o = oI\+ \
.[s+/
3+2J3+/
.
: : 2 + , /- 3
LllS= 40 ';- 'sln8
lF-
r- e+
l*t=
t
t_
L
o
o.-2L
0--2L
23
! = l
- l r - Z
I-t
Q-+2J3
2
a,l
z
=
*(+\-t
l-f^^.+5"+"^
x )+t'
z
r l+t
3a:l
:;!
oL
.'
+-!=l
\rt
"rJ_g, L
tuLEs 4,
r ' \"
l'rl.\^
J
.l
s',.
*-
sin 5)
> 3Lo
rL
/i,\- In.A Afr'
)\=trS
q-5;Jra.L
oae-
S$-qg'
, ..Jl+
+Ll
, , . L F t =r ) f L
= L',*'!^'nA'on
)"*rrilatu
l
o
+/rtLJ"++ui'o"'"
^)
-- rrae
,s,rr.t$
s'i5fl
l-
r'
T,, At_tr'
=-ll?
s ' , , tL F B T
*^'t
Voo
3'n 57"
+ +Ll*
, '.-TlB
4--d''*! t
B.o +t^9* RnJ,-'

t
Srn>/
sl,. 3f
=(s!-2NL (2
,^rt;A"ta-W4
L n113= !7o (ti"'^
-^lO
. . T B : )posJx7S
l 2 a t +V n ' ^
tf 1) r^ AlDq8,,,L
4oo
1
irn?5'
:o
*+(sb-f
3f
aJ+
6)
A = et) -V a-,{st-A
TA
fr
gn = 3Lo
^,[;
:l+llo*
i f u / l F / d r ? *
Ir-
o-3bo
*r, * t-$ :st", Jl*

dr-rvT
- r l
= ?!t-
1.1...
L's:i
*tda{
u,,,8 #
All,#l-
q l " * ' l . d ' r i
r
i"_{i";_1-;.ir"r
',J.;
:172"
66666 o{ L's
-I*n
Urcs 7,
=
@) rn, :F'-ot _
fs
2a.rf -2,.L
=tf;-D(r'A
2o-(o-b
= t*L. L
\- urz = !(r*D(*- 2'.7\
L
5-Y.
5-0f
= L (f =. -Zf7*t*-2
:*rc+ tLn-4fz-T
=;b*f :c--oFLL
t
0\ A frc^,|-,"(A /'^1",
\nL
. . t t
(J
=L**eL
i o i
W
z/
- eL*t
D=c_l
b
Rvo,-i\,!
f
o'=-,-fL
l \ /
at-..
- a-?]*o
yx-
@ *'*t1*'
3 '
7:u
f-aL
7
0
. ' . P L --' f .
@@)
PS=Pn (,^rl.^tnk^f,;\
un*AuLnu-{A*
h
pS- q+a-
L*-Zn;L'z
".rr)rl':
P? A
, ' , L = Z ( r * A , O - , '* rl
W/o,b:
=r {r'*D
--7&&'-'"b
5_ LL
r\
eysf= tb"i)-'
*
*
sF: ^Li*\ t+-*($
s& ="(f*)
.*(t+\ ,
A-&'-)
sf,Se.=
l\lrr,
=o:G'?-'*r'4*)
',
'-/)
=t(e,S*;+*D
L
:LL(t+A+f1
.)d-r\z
:1f1'"L

Brigidine 2000 3U Prelim Yearly & Solutions

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3U BRIGIDINE

Findthe co-ordinatesof the pointP whichdividesthe intervaljoining

lf A(2, 3) and B(5,-1),findthe sizeof the acuteanglebetweenthe lineAB

Factoriseeachof the following:

For what valuesof m will the line ! = mx - 6 be a tangentto the parabola

The polnt(1, -3) is 2 unitsawayfromthe linewithequation3x - 4y

The equationof a givenparabolais y, + 4y - 4x - g = 0.

Writethe eguationin the form (y - k), = 4a(x - h)

(aii) sketchthe curve,showingall of this information

Findthe equationof the linethat passesthrough

Findthe locusof all pointsthatareequidistant

Theequation3xr - 3lx2 +73x - 2l = 0 hastwo roots

(a) Sketchthe graphol ry = 16

(b) Findthe co-ordinates

(b) Solvetheequation 6sinx -cosx = I

for 0. ( x < 360"

solvetheequation 32' - l0'3" + 9 = 0, bv the

The equation 2xt - 6xz - 3x + 7 = 0 has roots

d-' + F-' + y-'

(iaa) a'F'y' + a'pty' * o,

Completethe identity tan(A + B) =

Hence,provethat tan 75" = 2 + ^B

Provethe foflowingidentityusingthe l-results,

The curve ! = ac * b cutstha x- axi.r

The interiorangles of a regularpolygonare

A and B aretwo points400 metresapartin.ahorizontal

show that TA = 4Fsin 48"

Hence,find the heightof the tower,correct

(iii) Find,correetto the nearestdegree,

Findthe gradientof the chordpe and showthatits equation y

. ' . * < 5 o { ) c > 7L

. '. b*S- q-.l.?:o

+8+k 6=o*gS..) :P I 3 x + . 3 - l o eh-=c*35

il\ +3C\+B* kF[\+att\.tj "A

" =c=h[z ('

Lt\ ttr sir,.Y - cas :c = I

(,i\)n'f U'r ; i [=r i p'tr'

LllS= 40 ';- 'sln8

/i,\- In.A Afr'

B.o +t^9* RnJ,-'

L n113= !7o (ti"'^

*r, * t-$ :st", Jl*

q l " * ' l . d ' r i

sF: ^Li*\ t+-*($

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+8+k 6=ogS..) :P I 3 x + . 3 - l o eh-=c35

r, t-$ :st", Jl*

sF: ^Li\ t+-($