Soalan 1
Soalan 1
Soalan 1
FIZIK
(1 jam 30 minit)
Penggubal Soalan: Pn. Maria anak Basan, Pn. Lau Huei Choo
Section A
[40 marks]
Answer all questions.
1 Physics is the study of
A human behaviour
B the composition and structure of matter
C all matters that make up the Earth
D natural phenomena and properties of matter and energy
4 A radio station uses a frequency of 98.4 MHz for transmission. What is the frequency in Hz?
A 9.84 x 104 Hz B 9.84 x 106 Hz
C 9.84 x 107 Hz D 9.84 x 1010 Hz
12 When a cannon ball is shot, the cannon jerk to the back. Which concept describes this action?
A Force B Momentum C Inertia D Energy
13 Which of the following explains the difference between weight and mass?
A Weight is affected by the acceleration due to gravity but mass is not
B Weight is a scalar quantity whereas mass is a vector quantity
C Weight is measured in kg whereas mass is measured in g
D Weight is constant but mass is not
14 A car starts off at 5 m s-1 and accelerates at 4 m s-2 for 10 s. What is its final velocity?
A 25 m s-1 B 35 m s-1
C 15 m s-1 D 45 m s-1
Diagram 2
2/10
16. Diagram 3 shows a cardboard between a glass and a coin. If the cardboard is pulled, the coin will drop
into the glass.
Diagram 3
19 Diagram 4 shows a rugby player kicking a ball. The mass of the ball is 500 g.
Diagram 4
20 A 1000 kg car travelling at 1.9 kg ms -1 collides with a 100 kg motorcycle which is at rest. After the
collision, both the car and motorcycle move together. What is their velocity after the collision?
A 1.50 m s-1 B 13.64 m s-1
-1
C 136.30 m s D 150.00 m s-1
3/10
Section B
[40 marks]
Answer all questions.
1 Diagram 5 shows a measuring instrument P that is commonly used to measure very small lengths
such as the diameter of a wire.
X
Diagram 5
[1 mark]
[1 mark]
Diagram 6
(c) Diagram 6 shows the reading on instrument P when its jaws are closed with nothing between
them. What is the zero error reading of instrument P?
[1 mark]
Diagram 7
(d) The reading on instrument P when it is used to measure the thickness of 50 pieces of graph
paper is shown in Diagram 7.
(i) What is the reading shown in Diagram 7?
[1 mark]
[1 mark]
(e) Read the vernier calliper below.
4/10
(i)
Actual reading =
(ii)
Actual reading =
(iii
)
Actual reading =
[3 marks]
5/10
[1 mark]
[1 mark]
[1 mark]
b) Diagram 8 shows the results of a dart shooting competition involving four competitors.
A B C D
Diagram 8
[2 marks]
(c) The Diagram 9 shows an experiment which is being conducted to study the time taken for one
oscillation (from P to Q) of a simple pendulum with different lengths.
6/10
Diagram 9
[1 mark]
[1 mark]
[1 mark]
3 Diagram 10 shows the graph of velocity against time for the motion of a car.
7/10
Diagram 10
[1 mark]
[1 mark]
AB
BC
[3 marks]
(c) A car starts to move from point O to point U, which is 50 m to the north in 60 s. The car then
moves to B, which is 120 m to the west in 40 s. Finally, it stops.
Calculate the
(i) total distance travelled by the car
[1 mark]
[1 mark]
(iii) velocity of the car
[1 mark]
8/10
4 Diagram 11 (a) shows an empty pickup truck. Diagram 11 (b) shows the same pickup truck carrying a
crate.
[1 mark]
[1 mark]
(c) Compare the mass of the pickup truck in Diagram 11 (a) with the total mass of the pickup
truck and crate in Diagram 11 (b).
[1 mark]
(d) Compare the inertia of pickup truck in Diagram 11 (a) with inertia of pickup truck and crate
in Diagram 11 (b)?
[1 mark]
(e) What is the relationship between the inertia of an object with its mass?
[1 mark]
(f) When pickup truck in Diagram 11 (b) suddenly moves forwards, the crate will
move backwards. Explain why.
[1 mark]
[2 marks]
5 Diagram 12 shows David jumping out of a boat onto the jetty. The boat moves the opposite direction
as he jumps.
9/10
Diagram 12
[1 mark]
(b) State the principle in (a).
[1 mark]
(c) Explain why the boat moves in the opposite direction when David jumps.
[1 mark]
(d) The mass of David is 60 kg. He jumps at a velocity of 3 m s-1. Calculate the velocity of the
boat of mass 20 kg as David jumps.
[2 marks]
(e) Name one application of the physics principle involved.
[1 mark]
[2 marks]
10/10