Welcome To The LTE CPE!
Welcome To The LTE CPE!
Welcome To The LTE CPE!
Issue 01
Date 2015-09-02
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: mobile@huawei.com
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not
be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all
statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties,
guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Contents
1 Getting Started............................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Welcome to the CPE......................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Configuration Requirements for Your Computer ............................................................................................. 1
1.3 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3.1 Security Settings ..................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3.2 Web Interfaces ......................................................................................................................................... 2
2 Home................................................................................................................................................ 4
2.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1.1 Mobile Service ........................................................................................................................................ 4
2.1.2 ETH Service ............................................................................................................................................ 4
2.1.3 Mobile Usage .......................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1.4 ETH Usage .............................................................................................................................................. 5
2.1.5 Wi-Fi Status ............................................................................................................................................ 5
2.1.6 LAN Information .................................................................................................................................... 5
2.1.7 Antenna ................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Product Information ......................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2.1 Product Information ................................................................................................................................ 6
2.2.2 Device List .............................................................................................................................................. 6
2.3 Quick Setup ...................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.4 Update .............................................................................................................................................................. 7
2.4.1 Local Update ........................................................................................................................................... 7
3 Internet ............................................................................................................................................ 8
3.1 Multi-WAN ...................................................................................................................................................... 8
3.2 Network Connection ........................................................................................................................................ 8
3.2.1 Selecting a Network Mode ...................................................................................................................... 8
3.2.2 Selecting a Connection Mode ................................................................................................................. 9
3.2.3 Selecting a Network to Connect To ......................................................................................................... 9
3.2.4 Selecting an APN Profile ...................................................................................................................... 10
3.2.5 Setting the PDP Type ............................................................................................................................ 10
3.2.6 Turning Data Roaming On or Off ......................................................................................................... 10
3.3 APN Management .......................................................................................................................................... 11
3.3.1 Creating an APN Profile ....................................................................................................................... 11
4 LAN ................................................................................................................................................ 18
4.1 DHCP Settings ............................................................................................................................................... 18
4.1.1 LAN Host Settings ................................................................................................................................ 18
4.1.2 DHCP Settings ...................................................................................................................................... 18
4.1.3 Bundled Address List ............................................................................................................................ 19
4.2 Static Routing ................................................................................................................................................. 20
4.3 Dynamic Routing ........................................................................................................................................... 21
5 Wi-Fi .............................................................................................................................................. 22
5.1 Wi-Fi Settings................................................................................................................................................. 22
5.1.1 General Settings .................................................................................................................................... 22
5.1.2 SSID Profile .......................................................................................................................................... 23
5.2 Access Management ....................................................................................................................................... 24
5.2.1 Settings.................................................................................................................................................. 24
5.2.2 Wi-Fi Access List .................................................................................................................................. 25
5.3 WPS Settings .................................................................................................................................................. 26
5.4 Wi-Fi Multi-SSID........................................................................................................................................... 27
5.5 Advanced Settings .......................................................................................................................................... 28
5.6 WDS ............................................................................................................................................................... 29
6 Security.......................................................................................................................................... 30
6.1 Firewall Level ................................................................................................................................................ 30
6.2 MAC Filtering ................................................................................................................................................ 31
7 Voice .............................................................................................................................................. 38
7.1 Configuring a SIP Server ............................................................................................................................... 38
7.2 Configuring a SIP Account ............................................................................................................................. 38
7.3 Managing Speed Dial Numbers ..................................................................................................................... 39
7.4 Setting Advanced Voice Parameters ............................................................................................................... 40
8 Services.......................................................................................................................................... 42
8.1 Viewing USB Storage .................................................................................................................................... 42
8.2 Setting Samba Server ..................................................................................................................................... 42
8.3 Configuring User Settings .............................................................................................................................. 43
8.4 Setting DLNA Server ..................................................................................................................................... 44
8.5 Setting Ingress QoS ........................................................................................................................................ 44
8.6 Setting Egress QoS ......................................................................................................................................... 44
8.6.1 Bandwidth Settings ............................................................................................................................... 45
8.6.2 Queue Settings ...................................................................................................................................... 45
8.6.3 DSCP Settings ....................................................................................................................................... 45
8.6.4 Traffic Classification Settings ............................................................................................................... 46
8.7 Setting VLAN ................................................................................................................................................ 48
8.7.1 VLAN Settings ...................................................................................................................................... 48
8.7.2 VLAN Port Settings .............................................................................................................................. 48
8.8 Setting L2TP .................................................................................................................................................. 49
8.8.1 Configuring L2TP ................................................................................................................................. 49
8.8.2 Configuring L2TP Routes ..................................................................................................................... 50
8.9 Setting IPsec ................................................................................................................................................... 51
8.10 Setting VPN Passthrough ............................................................................................................................. 53
8.11 SMS Messages ............................................................................................................................................. 53
8.11.1 Viewing SMS Messages ...................................................................................................................... 53
8.11.2 Sending SMS Messages ...................................................................................................................... 53
9 System ........................................................................................................................................... 57
9.1 Maintenance ................................................................................................................................................... 57
9.1.1 Restart ................................................................................................................................................... 57
9.1.2 Reset...................................................................................................................................................... 57
9.1.3 Download Configuration File ............................................................................................................... 57
9.1.4 Upload Configuration File .................................................................................................................... 58
9.2 Change Password ........................................................................................................................................... 58
9.3 Date &Time .................................................................................................................................................... 59
9.4 Diagnosis ........................................................................................................................................................ 60
9.4.1 Ping ....................................................................................................................................................... 60
9.4.2 Traceroute ............................................................................................................................................. 60
9.4.3 System Check........................................................................................................................................ 60
9.4.4 Wireless Status Check ........................................................................................................................... 62
9.5 Logs ................................................................................................................................................................ 62
9.6 System Notification ........................................................................................................................................ 62
9.7 Setting TR-069 ............................................................................................................................................... 63
9.8 Antenna Settings............................................................................................................................................. 65
10 FAQs ............................................................................................................................................ 66
11 Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................................. 67
1 Getting Started
Item Requirement
Item Requirement
Browser Internet Explorer 7.0 or a later version
Firefox 18.0 or a later version
Opera 12 or a later version
Safari 5.1 or a later version
Chrome 22 or a later version
1.3 Introduction
1.3.1 Security Settings
If you use the CPE for the first time, see the Quick Start for help. For more details, see the
online help after logging in to the Web UI.
To enhance security, it is good practice to perform the following operations:
As required by the network operator, the HTTP protocol is used in gateway access. To
ensure network security, it is strongly recommended that you periodically change the
password and keep it safe.
Choose the medium security level for the firewall, and enable the anti-DoS attack
function.
Configure scenario-specific service control lists.
Connect to the CPE through a LAN or Wi-Fi network. If you use a Wi-Fi network,
choose the WPA2-PSK or WPA-PSK&WPA2-PSK authentication scheme.
The password or key for the ETH WAN service, APN, IPsec, L2TP, DDNS and SIP
account is provided by your service provider. The CPE just stores the encrypted
password or key and provides the corresponding configuration after your login. Please
keep your password or key safe. In case that you lose the password or key, contact your
service provider immediately to avoid loss.
The following encryption and authentication schemes are not recommended because they
are unsecure: IPSec with DES in phase 1 encryption and phase 2 encryption, 768-bit DH
group and PF group.
2 Home
2.1 Overview
You can browse WAN information after enabling 4G/3G/2G WAN, or ETH WAN.
3. View the information about 4G/3G/2G WAN data usage, including uplink and downlink data
rates, uplink and downlink traffic volume, total traffic volume, and online duration.
4. (Optional) To clear the displayed information, click Clear.
----End
2.1.7 Antenna
To view the antenna status, perform the following operations:
1. Choose Home > Overview.
The Antenna page is displayed.
4. Click Next to view or set the parameters related to 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi, including Wi-Fi and
Security.
5. Click Next to view or set the parameters related to 5 GHz Wi-Fi, including Wi-Fi and
Security.
The displayed parameters vary depending on the Security setting. For example, WPA-PSK
and WPA encryption are displayed and must be set if Security is set to WPA-PSK &
WPA2-PSK.
6. Click Next to view the settings you just made.
7. Click Submit to make the settings take effect.
----End
2.4 Update
This function allows you to update the CPE software to the latest version. It is recommended
that you update the software to have certain bugs fixed and system stability improved.
During the upgrade, do not power off the CPE or disconnect the Wi-Fi or LAN
connection.
5. Click OK. The software update starts. After the upgrade, the CPE is automatically restarted.
A message is displayed, indicating that the update is complete.
6. If the upgrade fails, the CPE may not power on. In this case, forcibly restore the CPE software
to the previous version.
To forcibly restore the CPE software, press both the WPS button and WLAN
button, and then restart the CPE. Release the buttons after all indicators on the CPE
panel blink twice.
----End
3 Internet
3.1 Multi-WAN
You can manually select a WAN port to connect the CPE to the Internet.
Value Description
Auto The CPE automatically selects its working mode, with an order
of preference of 4G, 3G, and 2G.
4G The CPE accesses 4G networks only.
Value Description
3G The CPE accesses 3G networks only.
2G The CPE accesses 2G networks only.
5. Click Submit.
----End
Value Description
Always on If the conditions permit, the CPE automatically connects to the Internet.
When roaming, accessing the network automatically may incur
additional charges.
Manual The CPE disconnects from the Internet upon startup. You can connect or
disconnect the CPE to or from the Internet manually.
3. Click Submit.
----End
---End
APN cannot start with rac, lac, sgsn, or rnc, or end with .gprs.
The APN profile data, voip and tr069 cannot be modified. The other new profiles
cannot be modified when they are in use.
APN cannot start with rac, lac, sgsn, or rnc, or end with .gprs.
The APN profiles data, voip and tr069 cannot be deleted. The other new profiles
cannot be deleted when they are in use.
3. Enter the PIN (four to eight digits) in the Enter PIN field.
4. Click Submit.
----End
4 LAN
After you confirm the DHCP modifications, the CPE will restart to make the
modifications take effect.
This IP address must be on the same network segment as the IP address that is set
on the LAN Host Settings page, and the two IP addresses can be the same.
The end IP address must be greater than or equal to the start IP address.
6. Click Submit.
----End
After you change the settings, click Submit for the changes to take effect.
The DHCP server may need to restart.
3. Click Submit.
----End
To make the changes take effect, click Apply, or click Back and click Submit from
the DHCP Settings screen.
After you confirm the dynamic routing modifications, the CPE will restart to make
the modifications take effect.
5 Wi-Fi
Value Description
2.4G Select 2.4G for a 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi client to connect to the CPE.
5G Select 5G for a 5 GHz Wi-Fi client to connect to the CPE.
5. Click Submit.
----End
This parameter indicates the maximum number of Wi-Fi clients that connect to the
CPE.
A maximum of 32 clients can connect to the CPE.
If this parameter is set to None (not recommended), the Wi-Fi client directly
connects to the CPE. This causes security risks.
If this parameter is set to WEP, the Wi-Fi client connects to the CPE in web-based
encryption mode.
If this parameter is set to WPA2-PSK, the Wi-Fi client connects to the CPE in
WPA2-PSK encryption mode. This mode is recommended because it ensures a high
level of security.
If this parameter is set to WPA-PSK & WPA2-PSK, the Wi-Fi client connects to
the CPE in WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK encryption mode.
8. Set Authentication mode to one of the following values, and configure the corresponding
parameters.
To make the changes take effect, click Restart. To return to the previous page, click
Back.
If this parameter is set to Router PIN, the default router PIN is displayed (you can
also click New PIN to generate a random router PIN). Click Submit. The router
PIN becomes effective after the Wi-Fi driver is restarted. The client automatically
connects to the CPE after you enter the default or random router PIN on the client.
If this parameter is set to Client PIN, enter the client PIN. After you correctly enter
the PIN, click Connect to Client to connect the client to the CPE.
If this parameter is set to PBC, after you click Submit, press the WPS button on the
CPE and then on the client. The client can then connect to the CPE.
4. Click Submit.
----End
If Security is set to WEP, set Authentication mode, Password length, and Current
password index, and configure the corresponding keys.
If Password length is set to 128-bit, the 128-bit encryption key must contain 13 ASCII
characters or 26 hexadecimal characters.
If Password length is set to 64-bit, the 64-bit encryption key must contain 5 ASCII
characters or 10 hexadecimal characters.
9. (Optional)Set Display password to Enable.
If the Enable check box is selected, you can see the entered password.
10. Click Submit.
----End
For 5 GHz Wi-Fi clients, the available 802.11ac bandwidths may vary with
countries. If Mode is set to 802.11b or 802.11g, this parameter does not need to be
set.
If this parameter is set to 100%, the Wi-Fi client transmits signals at full power.
If this parameter is set to 80%, 60%, or 40%, the Wi-Fi client transmits signals at a low
power. Wi-Fi clients located far from the CPE may fail to access the CPE.
6. Specify WMM.
Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) is a Wi-Fi Alliance interoperability certification based on the
IEEE 802.11e standard. It provides basic Quality of service (QoS) features to IEEE 802.11
networks. WMM prioritizes traffic according to four Access Categories (AC) voice, video,
best effort, and background. However, WMM does not provide guaranteed throughput. WMM
applies to simple applications that require QoS, such as Voice over IP (VoIP) on Wi-Fi
phones.
7. Click Submit.
----End
5.6 WDS
When the CPE works in repeater mode, the Wi-Fi module supports the wireless distribution
system (WDS). The Wi-Fi clients must be configured to use the same radio channel,
encryption mode, and encryption key. After you enable WDS, disable DHCP on CPEs that are
not directly connected to the WAN port. Ensure that the CPEs are not using the same gateway
IP address and all their gateway IP addresses are on the same network segment.
Note: If both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz Wi-Fi WDS functions are enabled, the WPS function will
not take effect. If the channel is set to Auto, go to the Advanced Settings page to set the
channel to a specific value.
To enable WDS, perform the following operations:
1. Choose Wi-Fi > WDS.
The WDS Settings page is displayed.
2. Set Frequency band to 2.4G or 5G.
3. Set WDS to Enable.
4. Click Scan.
From the search results, choose the SSID of the networking device.
5. Click Submit.
----End
6 Security
Properly set the firewall level to ensure network security. By default, the Medium
level is used.
6.4 IP Filtering
This page allows you to configure the IP address filtering rules.
----End
If Access source is LAN, the IP address must be on the same network segment as
the IP address that is set on the LAN Host Settings page. For example,
192.168.8.2-192.168.8.3.
If Access source is Internet, the IP address must be on different network segments
from the IP address that is set on the LAN Host Settings page.
4. Set Status.
5. Click Submit.
----End
6.6 ALG
On this page, you can enable or disable SIP ALG.
To enable SIP ALG:
1. Choose Security > ALG.
The ALG Settings page is displayed.
2. Set SIP port.
The default port numbered 5060 is recommended. If the default port is not used,
VoIP software cannot be used.
3. Click Submit.
----End
3. Set Type.
4. Set Protocol.
5. Set Remote host (Optional).
6. Set Remote port range.
This IP address must be different from the CPE IP address, but it must be on the
network segment set on the LAN Host Settings page.
6.8 UPnP
On this page, you can enable or disable the UPnP function.
6.8.1 UPnP
To enable UPnP:
1. Choose Security > UPnP.
The UPnP page is displayed.
2. Select the Enable check box next to UPnP.
3. Click Submit.
----End
6.9 DMZ
If demilitarized zone (DMZ) is enabled, packets sent from the WAN are directly sent to a
specified IP address on the LAN before they are discarded by the firewall.
To enable DMZ:
1. Choose Security > DMZ.
The DMZ Settings page is displayed.
2. Select the Enable check box next to DMZ.
3. Set Host address.
This IP address must be different from the IP address set on the LAN Host Settings
page. However, both addresses must be on the same network segment.
4. Click Submit.
----End
7 Voice
The CPE supports voice services based on the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and supports
voice calls between the Internet and Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTNs).
7. Click Submit.
----End
4. In SIP Account, enter the SIP account number provided by your service provider.
5. In User name and Password, enter the user name and password of the SIP account provided
by your service provider.
6. Click Submit.
----End
----End
If you change the Country/Region settings, the CPE must be restarted for the
settings to take effect.
4. Click Submit.
----End
8 Services
Value Description
AllPath All files on the connected USB flash drive are shared.
UserPath Files in the specified path are shared.
To delete a user from the user list, perform the following steps:
1. Choose Services > User Settings.
2. Choose the user to be deleted, and click Delete.
3. Click OK.
----End
To delete all users from the user list, perform the following steps:
1. Choose Services > User Settings.
2. Click Delete All.
3. Click OK.
----End
VLAN-based traffic classification rules apply only to VLAN data, and IPv4-based
traffic classification rules apply only to IPv4 data. The first rule that matches is
applied.
If you set this parameter to IPv4, perform steps 5 through 11; if you set this
parameter to VLAN, perform step 12.
To delete the VLAN settings of all ports, perform the following operations:
1. Choose Services > VLAN.
The VLAN Port Settings page is displayed.
2. Click Delete All.
3. In the displayed dialog box, click OK.
----End
2. In the L2TP Routing area, select a target route and click Delete.
3. Click OK.
----End
Value Description
Transport mode Enables communication between two hosts or between a host and a
security gateway.
Tunnel mode Enables communication between two security gateways.
Adding IPsec rules will consume a small amount of data traffic.
10. (Optional) Set Phase-1 DH group to 768bit, 1024bit, 1536bit, 2048bit, 3072bit, 4096bit,
6144bit, or 8192bit.
11. Specify Phase-1 lifetime (s).
12. (Optional) Set Phase-2 encryption algorithm to des, 3des, aes128, aes192, or aes256.
13. (Optional) Set Phase-2 authentication algorithm to hmac_md5 or hmac_sha1.
14. (Optional) Set Phase-2 PF group to 768bit, 1024bit, 1536bit, 2048bit, 3072bit, 4096bit,
6144bit, or 8192bit.
15. Specify Phase-2 lifetime (s).
16. Specify Pre-shared key.
17. (Optional) Set IPsec mode to Transport or Tunnel.
18. (Optional) Set IPsec protocol to AH or ESP.
If you set IPsec mode to Tunnel, continue the following operations:
19. Specify Source IP address.
20. Specify Destination IP address.
21. Specify Source subnet mask.
22. Specify Destination subnet mask.
----End
2. In Phone number, enter the recipient's phone number. If you want to send a message to
multiple recipients, use semicolons (;) to separate the phone numbers.
3. In Content, compose a message.
4. Click Send.
----End
5. Click Submit.
----End
----End
9 System
9.1 Maintenance
9.1.1 Restart
This function enables you to restart the CPE.
To restart the CPE:
1. Choose System > Maintenance.
The Maintenance page is displayed.
2. Click Restart.
3. In the displayed dialog box, click OK.
The CPE then restarts.
----End
9.1.2 Reset
This function enables you to restore the CPE to its default settings.
To restore the CPE:
1. Choose System > Maintenance.
The Maintenance page is displayed.
2. Click Reset.
3. In the displayed dialog box, click OK.
The CPE is then restored to its default settings.
----End
To do so:
1. Choose System > Maintenance.
The Maintenance page is displayed.
2. Click Download on the Maintenance page.
In the displayed dialog box, select the save path and name of the configuration file to be
backed up.
3. Click Save.
The procedure for file downloading may vary with the browser you are using. It is
recommended that you use Google Chrome to export logs.
----End
The default password of user account is admin. If you forget the password, check
the Quick Start or the CPE nameplate.
9.4 Diagnosis
If the CPE is not functioning correctly, you can use the diagnosis tools on the Diagnosis page
to preliminarily identify the problem so that actions can be taken to solve it.
9.4.1 Ping
If the CPE fails to access the Internet, run the ping command to preliminarily identify the
problem. To do so:
1. Choose System > Diagnosis. On the Diagnosis page, set Method to Ping.
The Ping page is displayed.
2. Enter the domain name in the Target IP or domain field, for example, www.google.com.
3. Set Packet size and Timeout.
4. (Optional)Select the Enable check box next to Do not fragment.
5. Click Ping.
6. Wait until the ping command is executed.
The execution results are displayed in the Results box.
----End
9.4.2 Traceroute
If the CPE fails to access the Internet, run the traceroute command to preliminarily identify
the problem. To do so:
1. Choose System > Diagnosis. On the Diagnosis page, set Method to Traceroute. The
Traceroute page is displayed.
2. Enter the domain name in the Target IP or domain field, for example, www.google.com.
3. Set Maximum hops and Timeout.
4. Click Traceroute.
5. Wait until the traceroute command is executed.
The execution results are displayed in the Results box.
----End
9.5 Logs
Logs record user operations and key running events. To view logs:
1. Choose System > Logs.
The Logs page is displayed.
2. Select the corresponding log level from the Log level drop-down list.
Latest logs of the selected level and higher levels are displayed in the lower part. A maximum
of 500 logs can be displayed.
3. Select the operation mode.
Clear: Clear all logs in the CPE.
Export: Export all logs in the CPE to a file in the computer. The procedure for file
downloading may vary with the browser you are using. It is recommended that you use
Google Chrome to export logs.
----End
2. When Web popup receiving IP is left blank, notifications are sent to the first client that tries to
connect to the Internet through the CPE. If a receive IP address is specified, notifications are
sent to the client with the specified IP address.
3. Configure the notification settings for each Events.
Event Description
Internet Set the notification method of the Internet disconnection message.
disconnection
4. Click Submit.
----End
After the TR-069 protocol is enabled on the ACS, by default, the CPE periodically
establishes and checks sessions with the ACS, in compliance with TR-069
Amendment 4.
To configure the TR-069 function for the CPE, perform the following operations:
1. Choose System > TR-069 Settings.
2. (Optional) Set Periodic inform to Enable to enable the CPE to send inform packets to the
ACS at predefined intervals.
3. (Optional) Specify Periodic inform interval if you set Periodic inform to Enable.
4. In the ACS URL box, enter the ACS URL address.
5. In the ACS user name box, enter the ACS user name.
6. In the ACS password box, enter the ACS password.
7. (Optional) Select Enable certificate.
8. Click Submit.
----End
10 FAQs