Ajustes Hidraulicos
Ajustes Hidraulicos
Ajustes Hidraulicos
COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE
Revision 2
Table of contents
1 VISUAL INSPECTION AND OTHER NOTES............................................................................4
2 COMPONENT CLEANING........................................................................................................ 4
13 FLUSHING.............................................................................................................................. 16
13.1 Flushing Table.................................................................................................................. 16
13.2 Flushing Circuit Pressure Checks....................................................................................16
14 RECONNECT HOSES, PRIME HYDRAULIC MOTORS AND HYDRAULIC OIL TANK LEVEL
17
20 ROD CLAMP........................................................................................................................... 27
21 HEAD TRAVERSE MICRO FEED, HOLD BACK, PULL DOWN, MICRO FEED SPEED
CONTROL..................................................................................................................................... 28
21.1 Traverse System Operational Checks.............................................................................28
21.2 Head Traverse Holdings Valve.........................................................................................28
21.3 Main Control Valve Port Pressure Relief Valve Settings..................................................28
21.4 Pull Down Pressure Control Valve...................................................................................29
21.5 Micro Feed System.......................................................................................................... 29
21.6 Balance the rotation head as follows...............................................................................30
21.7 Hose Burst Valve Item 64................................................................................................30
21.8 Power Float Set Up Procedure........................................................................................30
21.9 Control Valve Stroke Limit Adjustment.............................................................................31
21.10Traverse Speed Checks.................................................................................................31
22 ROTATION.............................................................................................................................. 32
22.1 Motor control location......................................................................................................32
22.2 Rotation Head Speed Control Item 55.............................................................................33
22.3 Rotation Chuck Operation...............................................................................................33
22.4 Rotation Head Pivots.......................................................................................................33
22.5 Rotation Head Operational Checks.................................................................................33
22.5.1 Minimum Rotation Head Speed check.....................................................................33
22.5.2 Maximum Rotation Head Speed Setting..................................................................34
22.5.3 Motor Control End Regulator Setting........................................................................34
22.5.4 Rotation Reverse Speed Interlock Valve Check Procedure.....................................34
22.5.5 Rod Spin Guard........................................................................................................35
22.5.6 Rotation Forward Pressure Check...........................................................................35
22.5.7 Main Filter Back pressure Checks............................................................................35
22.5.8 Speed Control Test...................................................................................................36
22.5.9 Control Valve Stroke Limit Adjustment......................................................................36
22.6 Rotation Head to Rod Clamp Alignment..........................................................................36
22.7 Rotation Head Make Up Torque Control..........................................................................36
22.8 Rotation/ Float Operational Check..................................................................................37
24 WIRELINE WINCH................................................................................................................. 45
24.1 Wire Line Winch Operational Check...............................................................................45
24.2 Double Counter Balance Valve Item 84...........................................................................45
24.3 Maximum Speed Check and Adjustment.........................................................................45
24.4 Wire Line Winch Maximum Pull Pressure Relief Setting.................................................46
24.5 Wire Line Winch Rope....................................................................................................46
25 WATER PUMP........................................................................................................................ 47
30 SIGNATURE FORM................................................................................................................ 54
The above manifold is comprised of the following items. Refer to the hydraulic circuit for
further details.
71 PD24464U VALVE COUNTER BALANCE WINCH OVER RUN CONTROL
73 5-203-341 VALVE SHUTTLE CART.
80 PD24464KT VALVE COUNTER BALANCE WINCH FLOAT SYSTEM
81 PD24464AH VALVE CHECK PILOT OPEN WINCH FLOAT SYSTEM
82 PD24464KV VALVE BODY(MANIFLOD BLOCK)
The above manifold is comprised of the following items. Refer to the hydraulic circuit for
further details.
35 PD24464BB VALVE RELIEF CART. PILOT PRESSURE SYSTEM
44 PD24464GX VALVE RELIEF CART. PRIMARY PRESURE RELIEF
(FOR PRESSURE FLOW BLOCK)
45 5-203-232 VALVE PRESSURE REDUCING CART.
CHUCK/CLAMP/FLOAT AND ROTATION SPEED SYSTEMS
46 PD24464KW VALVE BODY (MANIFOLD BLOCK)
1. Pressure test point for the pilot pressure valve item 35. Item 35 controls the primary pilot
pressure.
2. Pressure test point for pressure reducing valve item 45. Item 45 controls the pressure
for the operation of the chuck / clamp / power float controls.
3. Pressure test point for primary pressure relief valve item 44 and pump 6C. Item 44 is the
safety pressure relief valve for pump 6C. If the pressure regulator of pump 6C fails this
valve will activate.
4. Pressure test point for the micro-feed and jack leg / mast raise / mast dump control
valves.
5. Pressure test point for the rotation head speed control valve item 37
The above manifold is comprised of the following items. Refer to the hydraulic circuit for
further details. Items 18 and 19 not shown on the above view.
18 PD22870UM VALVE DIRECTIONAL MAST RAISE (not fitted)
19 PD22870UQ VALVE DIRECTIONAL MICRO-FEED
29 PD24464KY VALVE CHECK PULLDOWN MINIMUM BACK PRESSURE
37 PD22870QY VALVE RELIEF CART. ROTATION SPEED CONTROL
38 WU8283 MANIFLOD BLOCK
39 PD22870AA VALVE RELIEF CART. HOLD BACK AND PULL DOWN
40 5-203-694 VALVE CHECK
41 PD24464JK VALVE NEEDLE CART. MICRO FEED SPEED CONTROL
43 WU8059 VALVE CHECK WITH ORIFICE
44 PD24464GX VALVE RELIEF CART. ROTATION MAKE TORQUE CONTROL
The above manifold is comprised of the following items. Refer to the hydraulic circuit for
further details. Items 19 and 21 not shown on the above view.
19 PD22870UQ VALVE DIRECTIONAL FLOAT OPERATION
21 PD22870VT VALVE DIRECTIONAL CLAMPS / CHUCK
23 PD24464LA VALVE BODY 3 STATION CETOP 3
35 5-203-232 VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF (FLOAT SYSTEM BACK RESSURE)
45 PD24464BB VALVE PRESSURE REDUCING
HYDR. TANK HYDRAULIC OILTO SUIT CLIMATE 200 TO UPPER LEVEL MARK
CONDITIONS. ON SIGHT GLASS
NOTE: Check the Rotation Head oil cooler lines are full with lubricating oil.
10 SHORT CIRCUIT THE MAIN SUPPLY HOSES OF THE FOLLOWING MOTORS
Main Winch Motor
Rotation Head Motor
Water Pump Motor
Wire line winch motor
Mud mixer motor if fitted or short circuit quick release couplings.
Track drive motors if fitted
NOTE:
Close the motor ports with plugs, caps during flushing to prevent dirt and water entering.
11 CONTROL ADJUSTMENT IN PREPARATION FOR FLUSHING
Fully open the mud mixer speed control valve item 58
Fully open the water pump fine and coarse control valves items 33 & 36.
Water pump ON-OFF 3-way ball valve in the ON position.
Drill / Make control item 31 in the DRILL position.
Micro feed control lever in the neutral position.
Chuck / clamp control lever in the neutral position.
Float control lever in the OFF position.
The override pin must be fitted to the rod spin guard valve at the mast base.
Fit a 100 bar / 1450-psi pressure gauge to the pressure test point item 14 on the pressure
relief valve item 4.
Fit a 100 bar / 1450-psi pressure gauge to the pressure test point item 14 on the pressure
flow control manifold to check pump 6C pressure.
Adjust by two full turns out the pressure cut off adjustment of pumps 6A-6B-6C
Connect the X port of the rotation head motor to the case drain port via a 0.50 mm
0.019orifice
Connect the X port of the main winch motor to the case drain port via a 0.50 mm
0.019orifice
Fully increase the rotation speed control item 55.
Remove the brake release hose from the main winch gearbox and connect the line via a
0.5mm 0.019orifice to the drain hose of the main winch motor.
UDR AUSTRALIA 200D COMMISSINING PROCEDURE REVISION 2 10/2001 15
Put the main winch float control item 27 into the float position.
Fit a 100 bar /1450 psi gauge to the pressure measuring point teed into the P5 port of
the pressure flow control manifold, to check the pilot pressure for the pilot oil controllers
item no 25 & 26.
While commissioning this rig, the hydraulic oil temp should be between 50C to 60C for
most of the procedure. Please note the hydraulic oil flow to the cooler has a thermal valve
fitted in the system, which will keep the oil temperature stable.
12 FIRST EVER DIESEL START-UP
Ring the engine supplier to commission diesel
Immediately after first kick over let the diesel idle at 800 to 850 rpm and check the
following:
Diesel water temperature settles below 85C
Diesel fan is sucking air through radiator
Diesel oil pressure minimum 1.03 bar/15psi idling
Check that Rexroth pumps work properly, correct rotation
Engine supplier representative to commission diesel
Ensure the correct operation of diesel emergency shut down system.
High water temperature.
Low oil pressure
Entire diesel installation is satisfactory
Set the maximum no load speed of diesel at 2400 rpm.
ROTATION ROTATION MAIN MAIN WIRE LINE WIRE LINE RIGHT & RIGHT &
HEAD HEAD WINCH WINCH WINCH WINCH LEFT LEFT
FORWARD REVERSE RAISE LOWER RAISE LOWER TRACK TRACK
FORWARD REVERSE
PUMP 3B WATER PUMP
Note
Do not operate the mast raise / micro-feed / chuck / clamp / traverse levers
13.2 FLUSHING CIRCUIT PRESSURE CHECKS
FUNCTION PUMP DIESEL PRESS PRESS BAR PRESS BAR OIL TEMP
RPM CHECK AT C
ITEM ACTUAL EXPECTED
Note
Each of the above controls will be commissioned in depth under their own
respective section.
Check the above at 900 - 1,000 diesel rpm.
No mechanical fouling.
No hoses being nipped or pulled.
No hydraulic oil leaks.
Check hose reel for any mechanical fouling.
NOTE
The spike protection pressure relief valve, of the main control valve item
No. 24, may open and vent to tank, if the pressure regulator is set above
260 bar / 3770 psi. If this happens, check the spike protection opens at
275 bar / 3988 psi by adjusting the pressure regulator in very small
increments.
9. Check the setting by operating the water pump on-off control OFF-ON several
times.
Note
The flow regulator cannot be set correctly, if pressure relief valve or the
water pump on / off ball valve is faulty.
10. Tighten the flow regulator lock nut and replace the cap nut.
11. Operate the water pump on-off control to the OFF position. Stop the engine.
16.2.2 PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE ITEM 4 ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
1. Refer to the picture on page 21 for the location of the pump regulator setting
screws.
2. Fit a 250 bar pressure gauge to the test coupling of pressure relief valve, which
is connected to the pump pressure port of pump 6B.
3. Remove the pressure hose from the water pump motor. Cap the fitting and plug
the hose end with steel plugs.
4. At the control panel set the water pump hydraulic controls as follows:
Water Pump on-off: OFF
Water Pump fine control: CLOSED (fully counter clockwise)
Water Pump coarse control: OPEN (lever up)
5. Loosen the lock nut on the pressure relief valve cartridge.
6. Remove the pressure regulator cap nut and loosen the lock nut.
Note
When the cap nuts are loosened, a slight oil weep will occur.
7. Start the engine and set the diesel rpm to 1800 to1850 rpm.
Operate the water pump on-off control to ON.
FIGURE OF PUMP 6B
3. Tighten the locknut and replace the cap nut of the pressure regulator
adjustment screw.
17 PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE ITEM 45
1. Fit a 150 bar / 2175-psi pressure gauge to the pressure test coupling fitted to the
pressure flow control manifold item 46. Refer to page 9 for location of test point for
item 45.
2. Adjust the pressure-reducing valve until 100 bar is indicated on the gauge. Diesel
engine rpm 800-850 rpm.
Raise the mast to highest position on mast dump slides. Close item 19. Raise the mast to
the vertical position. Check the mast dump for any drift over 60 minutes.
Slowly increase the hold back-pressure control and balance, stop the head movement
with the hold back. Note the pressure at the pull down pressure gauge and hydraulic oil
temp.
As head moves down the mast, play with various hold back; pull down and diesel rpm
settings, the head movement must be smooth.
Increase the pull down control to maximum, stop the head movement with hold back
control.
Down -
Up -
- Down
- Up
Down - 1 00 60 / 20 / 25 45 - 60C
1 05 65
Up - 1 40 0/5 20 / 25 45 - 60C
1 45
- Down 4 60 / 65 / 75 45 - 60C
5 70
- Up 4 0/6 90 / 95 45 - 60C
5
Check the rod spin guard fits and operates correctly. Refer to Drawing No.8249
ensure the rod spin guard conforms to these drawings. Check the operation of the
guard as follows.
No mechanical fouling when the head is traversed UP or DOWN the mast.
When the guard is open the maximum rotation speed is 100 with the diesel at
2200 rpm.
When the guard is closed the maximum rotation speed is 1500 with the diesel at
2200 rpm.
22.5.6 ROTATION FORWARD PRESSURE CHECK
With diesel at 2200 rpm fill in table.
Gear Head M
(rpm) a
i
Main Pump Press. A.P.R bar Oil Temp C A.T.R C
Psi
High 1500 80/ 85 55/65
1160-1232
22.5.7 MAIN FILTER BACK PRESSURE CHECKS
Run machine as follows:
Diesel at 2200 rpm
Rotation at top speed forward
Run for 5 minutes, fill in table.
ACTUAL LENGTH MM
INCH
Refer to figure below to identify the various motor controls. Check the main winch brake
and gearbox is filled with lubricating oils.
Adjust the height of the minimum speed screw to 15 mm above the minimum speed screw
locknut.
Refer to figure below and undo the lock nut of the secondary pressure cut off adjustment
screw item 3. Adjust the screw fully in, do up the lock nut.
Refer to figure below to identify the various cartridges of the main winch manifold block.
The above manifold is comprised of the following items. Refer to the hydraulic circuit for
further details.
71 PD24464U VALVE COUNTER BALANCE WINCH OVER RUN
CONTROL
73 5-203-341 VALVE SHUTTLE CART.
80 PD24464KT VALVE COUNTER BALANCE WINCH FLOAT SYSTEM
81 PD24464AH VALVE CHECK PILOT OPEN WINCH FLOAT SYSTEM
82 PD24464KV VALVE BODY(MANIFLOD BLOCK)
PSI
ACTUAL PRESSURE DOWN BAR A.P.R.68-72 BAR
A.P.R. 986-1044 PSI
PSI
Check that when engaging the wire line winch control lever at any diesel rpm or lever
position combination that no surging continues more than 5 seconds.
Check that when engaging the wire line winch control lever at any diesel rpm that there is
a steady increase or decrease in drum rpm especially at the start of control.
Connect an air-tight suction line to the water pump suction port, and submerge it into a
205 litre drum filled with water.
Fit a modified drill rod (water swivel one end and a high pressure ball valve attached to the
other end of the rod) to the Rotation Head.
Set the water pressure relief valve at water pump to the minimum setting.
Fit a 200 bar / 2900 psi pressure gauge to the pressure test coupling item 14 on pressure
relief valve item 4.
Run a suitable sized hose from modified drill rod to the water drum.
Water Valve - ON position
Vent Valve - OFF position
Water pressure gauge connected to water manifold.
With diesel at 2200 rpm, water ON-OFF control valve item 27 in the OFF position,
water pump coarse flow control item 36 fully increased, ball valve connected to the drill
rod fully open.
NOTE
During this test the water pressure relief valve setting will have to be
increased.
Check as follows:
Start and stop the water pump with water pump ON-OFF control valve at the control
panel.
Control the rpm of water pump from maximum to minimum with the water pump fine
and coarse flow controls at the control panel.
Check for any excessive vibrations at the water pump, which could indicate a
misalignment between the water pump and the motor drive shaft.
Check for leaks in the water piping, water pump and valves.
With water pump at max. speed note the following:
With the water pump controls set as described above, slowly close the ball valve on
starter rod until 60 bar / 870 psi shows on the water pressure gauge. Check as
follows:
Adjust the water pressure relief valve as required.
Water pressure gauge follows the opening and closing of the ball valve.
Adjust the water pump speed control from maximum to minimum and back to
maximum.
Any excessive vibrations.
Leak in the water piping, water pump and valves.
Fill in the table below
Check the rotation head is fully commissioned. Remove the ball valve from the drill rod.
Fit a modified drill rod sub, which has a 7/16 JIC nipple on it. To the drill rod.
Engage the water pump speed control item 33 and have water running through the 7/16
nipple. Adjust the water pump flow control until 400-600 psi water pressure reads on the
water pressure gauge.
Run the rotation head up to maximum rpm Check the following:
Water swivel for leaks
Hoses and valves from water pump to water swivel for leaks.
Disconnect the water pump test equipment and reduce the water pressure valve setting to
minimum.
With the system set up as above the calculated power requirements is 93.26 kW
124.9hp.
Before the rig is handed over to the sales department, check the following list for any items that
may have not covered or forgotten during the commissioning procedure.
Grease points
Refer to section 3 and regrease all grease points
Lubricating oils
Refer to section 5 and recheck all oil levels and top up if required.
Rod Clamp
Operation - Oil leaks - Check tightness of all bolts, nuts Clamp pivot pins are correctly
secured
Drillers Platform
Pivot pins have split pins fitted - Folds up and down easily - Transport strap is fitted - Platform
is 90 degrees to the tray
Wire line winch
Operation - Oil leaks - Check tightness of all bolts, nuts - Rope is fitted and secured to the
drum - Wire line sheaves rotate freely - Wire line sheave frame correctly fitted, check all bolts
and nuts are tight.
Water pump
Operation - Oil leaks - Check tightness of all bolts, nuts - Water relief valve has been reset to
the minimum setting - Suction fitting has been plugged
Diesel engine
Check water level Check radiator inhibitor / antifreeze been put into the cooling system - If a
water conditioning filter is fitted is it turned on - Water leaks - Oil leaks - Alternator and fan
drive belts - Correct operation of the throttle cable - Check tightness of all bolts, nuts -
Emergency shut down operates correctly - Battery acid level is correct Lube Oil levels
correct - Tachometer is correctly adjusted - All electrical connections have been sprayed with
sealant.
Pump group
Operation - Oil leaks - Check tightness of all bolts, nuts - All adjustment are securely tighten
and correctly adjusted Tamper proof covers fitted where applicable.
Rotation head
Lube Oil levels correct - All adjustment are securely tighten and correctly adjusted Tamper
proof covers fitted where applicable - Rod spin guard has been fitted and operate correctly
Lube Oil levels correct .
Control cabinet
Operation of all functions versus name tag drawing - Oil leaks - Check tightness of all bolts,
nuts - All adjustment are securely tighten and correctly adjusted - All control levers are tight -
Check gland nut tension on all needle valves - All pressure gauges are straight - All electrical
connections have been sprayed with sealant -
Main winch
Operation - Oil leaks - Check tightness of all bolts, nuts - Rope is fitted and secured to the
drum Tamper proof covers fitted where applicable - Lube Oil levels correct in gearbox -
Winch rope clamps are tight Winch rope guard fitted.
Mast raise cylinders
Operation - Oil leaks - Check tightness of all bolts, nuts - Cylinder pivot pins are correctly
secured and have been greased.
Mast dump cylinder
Operation - Oil leaks - Check tightness of all bolts, nuts - Cylinder pivot pins are correctly
secured and have been greased.
2 Rig Engine No
4 Hydraulic Pump No 3A
5 Hydraulic Pump No 3B
6 Hydraulic Pump No 3C
7 Rotation Head
12 Water Pump
30.1 All points in this procedure have been commissioned as per procedure and have been
initialled and dated.
Commissioning Personnel
30.2 A visual and operational inspection by sales has been done and any points noted by sales
corrected by production.
30.3 Production Manager has sighted finished procedure and sales correction list.
Production Manager