1. The document provides 17 problems involving finding equations of circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas based on given information about their geometric properties such as radius, foci, vertices, diameters, tangents, and centers.
2. The problems cover a range of concepts including finding equations of circles tangent to lines or other circles, equations of parabolas given foci and vertices, equations of ellipses given eccentricity and passing points, and equations of hyperbolas given foci distances and axis lengths.
3. The document provides step-by-step solutions for each problem to demonstrate how to derive the equation from the given geometric information.
1. The document provides 17 problems involving finding equations of circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas based on given information about their geometric properties such as radius, foci, vertices, diameters, tangents, and centers.
2. The problems cover a range of concepts including finding equations of circles tangent to lines or other circles, equations of parabolas given foci and vertices, equations of ellipses given eccentricity and passing points, and equations of hyperbolas given foci distances and axis lengths.
3. The document provides step-by-step solutions for each problem to demonstrate how to derive the equation from the given geometric information.
1. The document provides 17 problems involving finding equations of circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas based on given information about their geometric properties such as radius, foci, vertices, diameters, tangents, and centers.
2. The problems cover a range of concepts including finding equations of circles tangent to lines or other circles, equations of parabolas given foci and vertices, equations of ellipses given eccentricity and passing points, and equations of hyperbolas given foci distances and axis lengths.
3. The document provides step-by-step solutions for each problem to demonstrate how to derive the equation from the given geometric information.
1. The document provides 17 problems involving finding equations of circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas based on given information about their geometric properties such as radius, foci, vertices, diameters, tangents, and centers.
2. The problems cover a range of concepts including finding equations of circles tangent to lines or other circles, equations of parabolas given foci and vertices, equations of ellipses given eccentricity and passing points, and equations of hyperbolas given foci distances and axis lengths.
3. The document provides step-by-step solutions for each problem to demonstrate how to derive the equation from the given geometric information.
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AMITY INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL, NOIDA
CLASS XI, MATHEMATICS
CONIC SECTIONS - (Chapter 11) 1. Find the equation of a circle of radius 5 units whose: a) Centre of a circle coincides with origin. b) Circle passes through origin and ordinate of the centre is -2. c) The circle touches x axis at a distance 6 units from origin. d) The circle touches y axis at a distance 6 units from origin. 2. Find the equation of the circle, the end points of whose diameter are (2,- 3) and (-2,4). Ans. x 2 y 2 y 16 0 3.Find the equation of the circle which passes through the points (5,-- 8), (2, --9) and (2,1). Find also the coordinates of its centre and radius. Ans. x 2 y 2 4 x 8 y 5 0, ( 2,4), r 5
4. Find the equation of the circle whose centre is at (3,4) and touches the line 5x + 12y = 1. Ans. (x-3)2 + 2 62 (y-4) = 13 2
5. If the circles x2 y2 a and x 2 y 2 6x 8 y 9 0 touch externally then find the
value a. Ans.1
6. Find the equation of the circle passing through the point (5,7), (8,1) and (1,3).
Ans: 3( x 2 y 2 ) 29 x 19 y 56 0
7. Find the equation of the circle passing through (3.-2) and (-2,0) and has its centre on the
line 2x- y = 3 Ans:
x 2 y 2 3x 12 y 2 0 8. Find the equation of the circle concentric with the circle x 2 y 2 6 x 12 y 15 0 and double
of its area. Ans:
x 2 y 2 6 x 12 y 15 0
9. Find the equation of the circle which touches both the axes and the line 3x 4 y 8 0 and lies in the III quadrant . Ans. x y 4x 4 y 4 0 2 2
Find the equation of the circle which touches the line 4 x 3 y 10 0
10.and 4 x 3 y 30 0 and whose centre lies on the line 2 x y 0 Ans. x 1 y 2 42 2 2
If the line y 3 x k touches the circle x 2 y 2 16 ,then find the
11.value of k
Ans. k 8 If the line 2 x y 1 0 touches the circle at the point 2,5 and the 12.centre of the circle lies on the line x y 9 0 . Find the equation of the
Ans. x 6 y 3 20 2 2 circle. Find the equation of the circle circumscribing the triangle formed 13.by the lines x y 6 , 2 x y 4 and x 2 y 5 . Ans. x 2 y 2 17 x 19 y 50 0 If the circle of constant radius 36 passes through origin and meets 14.the axes at A and B prove that the locus of the centroid of ABC is a circle of radius 2c. Ans. x 2 y 2 4c 2 A circle of radius 5 units touches the coordinate axes in the first 15.quadrant . If the circle makes one complete roll on x-axis along the positive direction of x-axis ,find its equation in new position. Ans. x 5 10 y 5 52 2 2
Find the equation of the circle whose centre is at 3, 1 and which
16.cuts off a chord of length 6 units on the line 2 x 5 y 18 0 . Ans. x 2 y 2 6 x 2 y 28 0 Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is 1, 1 and whose 17. vertex is 2,1 . Also find its axis and length of latus rectum. Ans . 4 x 2 y 2 4 xy 8 x 46 y 71 0 2x y 3 0 , LR 4 5 Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is 1,1 and tangent 18.at the vertex is x y 1 . Ans. x 2 y 2 2 xy 4 x 4 y 4 0 If the line lx my n 0 touches the parabola y 2 4ax , prove that 19.ln am 2 . If the line y mx 1 is tangent to the parabola y 2 4 x , then find the 20.value of m .
Ans. m=1 . At what point of the parabola x 2 9 y is the abscissa three times 21.that of the ordinate. Ans. (3,1)
Find the vertex of the parabola y 2 4x 4 y .
22. Ans. (-1,2) Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is at (-1.-2) and 23.the directrix the line
x-2y+3=0 Ans: 4 x y 4 xy 4 x 32 y 16 0 2 2
Find the area of the triangle formed by the lines joining the vertex 24.of the parabola x 2 12 y to the ends of its latus rectum. Ans. 18 sq. units
Find the area of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the circle
25.x 2 y 6 x 8 y 25 0 2
1875 3 sq.units Ans. 6
Find the equation of the ellipse with its foci on y axis, eccentricity 26., centre at the origin and passing through (6,4). x2 7y2 Ans. 1 43 688
Find the equation of the ellipse whose eccentricity is 2/3, the latus 27.rectum is 5 and the centre is at the origin. 4x 2 4 y 2 Ans. 1 81 45 Find the equation of the hyperbola with centre at origin, foci on x 28.axis, distance between foci 5 and length of conjugate axis is 3. Ans. 9 x 2 16 y 2 36 x2 y2 The foci of a hyperbola coincide with foci of the ellipse 1 29. 25 9 Find the equation of the hyperbola whose eccentricity is 2. x2 y2 Ans: 1 4 12
Find the eccentricity of the hyperbola whose conjugate axis is
30.of the length of the transverse axis. Ans. 5/4
Find the equation of the hyperbola whose conjugate axis is 5 and
31.the distance between the foci is 13. Ans. 25 x 2 144 y 2 900
Find the equation of the circle which touches the lines 4x 3y
32.+10 =0 and
4x 3y +30 =0 and whose centre lies on the line 2x +y =0. Ans.
