En SIAC11500032AG Installation-Guide R011
En SIAC11500032AG Installation-Guide R011
En SIAC11500032AG Installation-Guide R011
SIA C
Self Power O/C & E/F
Protection Relay
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Testing protocol is a certificate that relay has passed all factory testing process with correct
results.
In case some fault is detected, consider to put into quarantine period the relay and contact
Fanox for further instructions.
1.2. Relay verification
When relay is unpacked, please, take your time to confirm following checking list to be sure
that everything is ok:
Metallic case not damaged and well assembled. No loose screws due to transport or
movement conditions
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The power comes from two AA batteries (IEC LR06) of 1.5 Volts placed at the bottom of the
device. The equipment has a small Dc/Dc power supply that raises the voltage till the
required 12 volts to operate the equipment and that is plugged into the front RS232
communications port (KITCOM).
The KITCom is connected to the relay through a RS232 port situated in the front of the relay.
Once the KITCom is connected, the relay will be switched on and a led on the right of the
relay (led battery) will blink indicating the relay is powered on through an external battery
(KITCOM).
The relay is totally maintenance free. This is, there is no need of batteries to log events and
fault reports and there is no need of batteries to maintain date and time.
Besides, the possibility of using external battery power, together with the possibility of
activating the trip contact from the test menu, allows the trip circuit to be tested before the
transformation center is powered up. So, it is clear the KITCOM useful for cases like
commissioning operations, discharges and repairs to the transformation center.
Using battery power does not block the RS232 communications port, as it can be used
simultaneously.
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Use the KEYPAD to enter in the relays menu and make sure that no text is lost while
going from one menu to another.
Follow the sequence: Left , Down , Right , Up , OK, C and RESET and the
following screen should be displayed:
If the contrast of the LCD is not the correct one, enter to CONTRAST menu by holding
for 3 seconds. Then, change it by using up or down buttons to increase or decrease
the contrast.
Action Checking
OK, OK Led 1 Led 1 activated
, OK Led 2 Led 2 activated
, OK Led 3 Led 3 activated
, OK Trip output Trip output activated
, OK Output 2 Output 2 activated
, OK Output 3 Output 3 activated
, OK Output 4 Output 4 activated
, OK Trip Trip bistable activated
C Skip from test menu
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A1 Phase A current input for Measurement & power supply D10 Phase Trip digital output common
A2 Phase A current output for Measurement & power supply D11 Phase Trip digital output NO
A3 Phase B current input for Measurement & power supply D12 Neutral Trip digital output common
A4 Phase B current output for Measurement & power supply D13 Neutral Trip digital output NO
A5 Phase C current input for Measurement & power supply D14 Watchdog digital output common
A6 Phase C current output for Measurement & power supply D15 Watchdog digital output NO
A7 Neutral current input for Measurement & power supply D16 Trip output positive
A8 Neutral current output for Measurement & power supply D17 Trip output negative
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2. USER INTERFACE
2.1. Relay front part
1 bistable Magnetic Indicator trip There is a general trip without indicating the reason.
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LED 2 Self power: Activated (LED blinking) if it detects the self-power current
LED 3 Battery: Activated (LED blinking) if it detects voltage from an external battery
More than one type of power can be used simultaneously, and more than one
LED can be activated as a result. The operation of the LED indicators can be
checked from the test menu.
The user can change the configuration of the LEDs depending on its
requirements and the labels for the LEDs can also be adapted.
The necessary drivers depending on the operative system can be downloaded from this
page. The update of the software does not require any users action, this is, if the computer
is connected to Internet, SICom updates itself when it is started.
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Four passwords and their associated levels of access are set up when the equipment is
configured using the SIcom program. By default, the equipment is programmed with the
following passwords and their associated levels:
PASSWORD ACCESS LEVEL
2222 1
3333 2
4444 3
5555 4
3. FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
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4. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Complete model SIAC11500032AG:
1: Phase measurementIn = 1 A; (0,10 30,00 A)
1: Neutral measurement In = 1 A; (0,10 30,00 A)
5: Net frequency50 Hz
0: Power supplySelf powered
0: Additional functionsstriker
0: CommunicationsLocal ModBus port (RS 232)
3: Inputs-Outputs3 outputs to signaling
2: MemoryNon-volatile RAM memory + Fast start-up
A: LanguageEnglish, Spanish, and German
G: Mechanic Vertical, Compact Size, 1 Flag, Backlight LCD
Instantaneous deactivation
Instantaneous deactivation
Operating time: IEC Inverse curve, IEC very inverse curve, IEC extremely inverse curve IEC long
time inverse, ANSI Inverse curve, ANSI very inverse curve, ANSI extremely inverse curve.
Defined time: 0.02 to 300 s (step 0.01 s)
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Instantaneous deactivation
Timing accuracy: 5% or 30 ms (whichever is greater) when the protection works with inverse
time and 20 ms or 0.5% (whichever is greater) when it works with definite time
Operating time: IEC Inverse curve, IEC very inverse curve, IEC extremely inverse curve IEC long
time inverse, ANSI Inverse curve, ANSI very inverse curve, ANSI extremely inverse curve.
Defined time: 0.02 to 300 s (step 0.01 s)
Instantaneous deactivation
Timing accuracy: 5% or 30 ms (whichever is greater) when the protection works with inverse
time and 20 ms or 0.5% (whichever is greater) when it works with definite time
Frequency 50Hz
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Humidity: 95%
Panel Mounting
1/3 Rack 4 U
IP-54
3xIn continously
Thermal resistance 20xIn during 10 seconds
70xIn during 1 second
There is a general mathematical equation that defines the time in seconds as a function of
the current:
A D I
t BD K V
VP Q I adjusted
Which relate to the parameters figuring in the following table:
Parameters A P Q B K
The curve can mode from its axis using the D time selection device, which the user can
adjust.
Iadjusted is the initial operating current, set by the user.
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A
t TD P B
I
V
V 1 I adjusted
The curve can move from its axis using the TD time selection device, which the user can
adjust.
Iadjusted is the initial operating current, set by the user.
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5. OPENING MECHANISM
The trip is associated to a striker. The type of trip is a polarized trip, this is, the trip is
associated to a striker. There are a lot of models of strikers in the market, with different trip
energies, being for example 50 mJ (0,05Ws) and operation voltage of 6V, or 135 mJ
(0,1Ws) and operation voltage of 24V.
The opening mechanism is activated by means of a striker. The activation of the trip
generates a pulse train.
The Trip Voltage Level setting allows adjusting the trip voltage level required by the
selected striker. The default value is 17 Vdc, although there are several options:
12 Vdc
17 Vdc
22 Vdc
24 Vdc
The equipment will allow the trip when it gets the selected trip voltage, so if a lower level
that the required by the striker is adjusted, it may result on tripping without enough energy
and not activating the striker.
On the other hand, if a higher level that the required by the striker is selected, the activation
of the striker is guaranteed, however, the fault trip time during start-up may be increased.
Fanox encourages selecting the correct value of this critical setting and offers its expertise
at any doubt.
Striker
The striker is a bistable device with a simple action. The striker shaft is moved by a spring.
The striker is activated by a polarized low-power electrical signal, supplied by the relay if a
fault occurs. Resetting the shaft to its position is done manually. Resetting the striker has to
be done in such a way as to guarantee that the opening mechanism is closed. This is
normally done manually.
Due to the existing variety in the market, it is important to check the voltage and the
necessary energy for its activation.
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Output 2 AND4_PULSES $
PHYSICAL OR_TIMER_UP O
OUTPUTS NOR_TIMER_UP P
Output 3
AND_TIMER_UP Q
Output 4 NAND_TIMER_UP R
OR_PULSE o
NOR_PULSE p
AND_PULSE q
NAND_PULSE r
(*) NOTE: Despite being possible to configure the trip output with SICOM software, the
relay does not take into account this configuration, because this output must adapt how it
works to the associated trip mechanism.
By default, outputs configuration is:
Phase Trip
Output 2 AND4
PHYSICAL General trip
OUTPUTS Neutral Trip
Output 3 AND4
General Trip
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7. FLOWCHART
7.1. Test menu
From the main menu, press the keys , , and in sequence and then press and
hold the "OK" key until the "Test menu" appears on the display. The test menu is accessed
by pressing the "OK" key again, and the and keys can be used to navigate through
the different menu items. Each item can be activated or deactivated by pressing "OK" on it
(if the item is deactivated, it is activated by pressing OK; if the item is activated, it is
deactivated by pressing OK). Press the C key to exit the test menu.
Once LED 1 appears, pressing OK the led is activated and pressing OK again, it is
deactivated.
To go through all options, press . To activate and deactivate the options follow the same
steps as in case of LED 1.
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Contrast
Hold key from standby menu to access to Contrast menu. Use the and keys to
select the desired value.
Press the C key to return to the standby mode screen.
Communication parameters
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7.3. Menus
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50 protection function
The parameters to adjust are:
Permission: The function is available to trip only if the permission is
YES. While this permission is NO the function will never BE
ACTIVATED AND THE RELAY WILL NOT TRIP.
Tap: It is the threshold. Once it is exceeded the function picks-up.
Time Delay: If the function is picked-up during the adjusted value the
relay will trip
Pressing OK key from the standby screen it is displayed MEASUREMENT
menu.
Use key till SETTINGS menu appears. Press OK to access to the different
functions.
Use key to choose the wanted option (Permission, Tap or Time delay) and
press OK to access to its settings parameters.
After inserting the password 5555 it will be possible to adjust the wanted value.
51 protection function
Use key till SETTINGS menu appears. Press OK to access to the different
functions.
Use key to choose the wanted option (permission, curve type, time dial, tap or
time delay) and press OK to access to its settings parameters.
After inserting the password 5555 it will be possible to adjust the wanted value.
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General settings
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8. COMMISIONING
Phase-Phase P-P:
= 2x
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= 3x
P-N Unbalanced:
Considering this description, the real thermal image that will support the relay depending on the
injection mode and injection system is shown below:
NOTE: It is checked that thermal image values are re-defined not to exceed the declared value
in the International Standard:
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8.3. Measurements
The accuracy of the measurement is 2% on a band of 20% over the nominal current
and 4% over the rest of the measurement range.
It is shown some examples below:
- Current inyected => I=1 A: 2% accuracy is complied.
- Current injected => I=2A as this current value is 20% higher than the nominal
current (In= 1A) 4% accuracy is complied.
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TEST 2
Settings:
- Permission: YES.
- Curve: IEC Inverse.
- Dial: 1
- TAP: 0.5xIn.
- Theoretical tripping time = 4.98 seconds (fault current
2 A)
The following information will be checked:
- Trip output is activated
- Output 2 is activated
- O/C Trip flag is activated
TEST 3
Settings:
- Permission: YES.
- Curve: IEC Inverse.
- Dial: 1
- TAP: 0.5xIn.
- Theoretical tripping time = 2.97seconds (Fault current 5
A)
The following information will be checked:
Trip output is activated
Output 2 is activated
O/C Trip flag is activated
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9. SIAC11500032AG REGISTRY
Model:
Serial Number:
Correct packing and unpacking OK
Relay verification OK
Installation process OK
Connection process OK
Test menu OK
Model and Versions: Reading LCD model:
Version:
Wiring checking OK NOK
DB9 communication port: OK NOK
Signalling and Keypad Led 1 OK Led 2 OK Led 3 OK
Trip OK
Trip Output OK
Output 2 OK
Output 3 OK
Output 4 OK
Keypad OK
Self-power 3P (SIAC>0.1In) Phase A OK Phase B OK Phase C OK
Communications OK
Settings and configuration OK
Current measurements OK
Protection Functions 50 phase A: 50 phase B: 50 Phase C:
OK OK OK
50N
OK
51 phase A: 51 phase B: 51 phase C:
OK OK OK
51N
OK
RTC OK
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NOTES:
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