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Staircase Excel

The document provides design details for a dog-legged stair, including dimensions, load calculations, and reinforcement requirements. It summarizes the design of Flight 1, which has a maximum factored moment of 77.3 kN-m requiring a depth of 150 mm and 1508.9 mm^2 of longitudinal reinforcement. It also summarizes the design of Flight 2, which has a smaller maximum factored moment of 18.2 kN-m, depth of 72.6 mm, and 294.4 mm^2 of longitudinal reinforcement.

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vishnu
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306 views5 pages

Staircase Excel

The document provides design details for a dog-legged stair, including dimensions, load calculations, and reinforcement requirements. It summarizes the design of Flight 1, which has a maximum factored moment of 77.3 kN-m requiring a depth of 150 mm and 1508.9 mm^2 of longitudinal reinforcement. It also summarizes the design of Flight 2, which has a smaller maximum factored moment of 18.2 kN-m, depth of 72.6 mm, and 294.4 mm^2 of longitudinal reinforcement.

Uploaded by

vishnu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Design of dog legged Stair

Data:
Stair hall measure 5.15 x 4.36 m
Floor height 4.5 m
Raiser 0.15 m
Tread 0.3 m
R2+T2 0.3354 m
Fck 25
fy 500
Nominal cover 25 mm
Effective cover 30 mm
Assume slab thickness 0.2 m
C/C distance between supports 4.55 m
Distance from left side(going distance) 3.5 m
Landing distance 1.2 m
Unit weight of reinforced concrete 25 kN/m3
Flight -1
Load on going
Self weight of slab 5.5902 KN/m2
Self weight of step 1.875 KN/m2
Finishes 1 KN/m2
Live load 4 KN/m2
Total load 12.465 KN/m2
Factored load 18.698 KN/m2 22.4 KN/M

Load on landing
Self weight of slab 5 KN/m2
Finishes 1 KN/m2
Live load 4 KN/m2
Total load 10 KN/m2
Factored load 15 KN/m2 18 KN/M

Design moment
Reaction Ra x 4.55= 22.44 x 3.5 x 2.95 + 18 x
= 244.63
= 53.76 KN
Max factored moment occures at the section of zero shear
X = 2.88 m
Max BM = 77.30 kNm
BM = 0.138*ck*b*d^2
Depth required = 150 mm
Provide over all depth = 200 mm 0.2 m
d = 148 mm 0.15 m
Steel Requirement
Mu=0.87*Fy*Ast*d*(1-((Ast*Fy)/(b*d*fck))

Ast = 1508.905 mm2


Pt = 100*Ast/(b*d)
Pt = 1.01953038 %

Provide 16mm @ 130 mm c/c

Distributor
As = 0.12%*b*d
= 177.6 mm2
Provide 8mm @ 280 mm c/c

Flight -2

C/C between supports = 4.13 m


landing distance = 1.2 m

Design moment
Ra*4.13=18*1.315*(1.315/2+1.5+1.315)+22.4*1.5*(1.5/2+1.315)+18*(1.315/2)
Ra 4.4 = 163.53
Ra = 37.17 kN
Max moment at the mid span
X = 2.07 m
Max BM = 18.19 kN/m
BM = 0.138*ck*b*d^2
Depth required = 72.61 mm
Provide over all depth = 200 mm 0.2 m
d = 148 mm 0.15 m

Steel Requirement
Mu=0.87*Fy*Ast*d*(1-((Ast*Fy)/(b*d*fck))

Ast = 294.385 mm2


Pt = 100*Ast/(b*d)
Pt = 0.19890898 %

Provide 8mm @ 170 mm c/c

Distributor
As = 0.12%*b*d
= 177.6 mm2
Provide 8mm @ 280 mm c/c
1.2

1.2

4.55

1.2 x 0.6
18 kN/m 22.4 kN/m 18 kN/m

1.315 m 1.5 m 1.315 m

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