ARV4518PW User Manual (2007-12-22)

SMC7908A-ISP
VoIP ADSL Router
SMC7908A-ISP
VoIP ADSL Router
ARV4518KW-A-LF-LT
December 2007
COMPLIANCES
EC Conformance Declaration
Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the
R&TTE Directive of the European Union (1999/5/EC). This equipment meets the
following conformance standards:
EN 300 328
EN 301 489-1
EN 301 489-17
EN 60950-1
i
COMPLIANCES
ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
About the Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Features and Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
2 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Wall Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Hardware Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
LED Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
ISP Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Connect the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Connect the ADSL Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Attach to Your Network Using Ethernet Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Connect the Power Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
3 Configuring Client PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1

TCP/IP Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Windows 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Disable HTTP Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Obtain IP Settings from Your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Windows XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Obtain IP Settings From Your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Configuring Your Macintosh Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
4 Configuring the VoIP ADSL Router . . . . . . . . . . 4-1

Navigating the Management Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Setup Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Advanced Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
WAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Wireless . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
NAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
Firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-51
ADSL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-64
IPTV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-68
VoIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-69
Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-76
Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-80
Finding the MAC address of a Network Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-83
Windows 2000/XP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-83
Macintosh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-83
Linux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-83
A Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
B Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
Ethernet Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Wiring Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
RJ-45 Port Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
C Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-1
D Level 2 Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1
Level 2 Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1
System_User Check Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-2
SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-3
SNMP_Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-4
SNMP_Trap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-5
VoIP_Dialing Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-6
VoIP_Advanced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-7
QoS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-8
QoS_Traffic Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-9
QoS_Traffic Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-11
TR69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-12
iv
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of the VoIP ADSL Router, hereafter
referred to as the “Router.” We are proud to provide you with a powerful
yet simple communication device for connecting your local area network
(LAN) to the Internet. For those who want to surf the Internet in the most
secure way, this router provides a convenient and powerful solution. The
Router also enables service providers to provide their residential and small
office home office (SOHO) customers with high-quality VoIP service
using traditional analog telephones and fax machines.
About the Router

The Router provides Internet access to multiple users by sharing a
single-user account. Support is provided for both wired and wireless
devices. This device also provides wireless security via Wired Equivalent
Privacy (WEP), Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) and WPA2 encryption, and
MAC address filtering. It is simple to configure and can be up and running
in minutes.
1-1
INTRODUCTION
Features and Benefits

• Intergrated ADSL modem for connecting to ADSL line
• Local network connection via four 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports
• On-board IEEE 802.11b/g wireless access point
• DHCP for dynamic IP configuration, and DNS Proxy/Relay for

domain name mapping
• Firewall with Stateful Packet Inspection, client privileges, intrusion

detection and NAT
• NAT also enables multi-user Internet access via a single user account,
and virtual server functionality (providing protected access to Internet
services such as web, FTP, email and Telnet)
• User-definable application sensing tunnel supports applications

requiring multiple connections
• Easy setup through a web browser on any operating system that

supports TCP/IP
• QoS allows you to optimize voice quality by prioritizing VoIP over

data traffic
1-2
APPLICATIONS
Applications
Many advanced networking features are provided by the Router:
• Wireless and Wired LAN
The Router provides connectivity to 10/100 Mbps devices, and

wireless IEEE 802.11b/g compatible devices, making it easy to create
a network in small offices or homes.
• Internet Access
This device supports Internet access through an ADSL connection.

Since many DSL providers use PPPoE or PPPoA to establish
communications with end users, the Router includes built-in clients
for these protocols, eliminating the need to install these services on
your computer.
• Shared IP Address
The Router provides Internet access for up to 253 users via a single
shared IP address. Using only one ISP account, multiple users on your
network can access the Internet at the same time.
• Virtual Server
If you have a fixed IP address, you can set the Router to act as a virtual
host for network address translation. Remote users access various
services at your site using a constant IP address. Then, depending on
the requested service (or port number), the Router can route the
request to the appropriate server (at another internal IP address). This
secures your network from direct attack by hackers, and provides
more flexible management by allowing you to change internal IP
addresses without affecting outside access to your network.
1-3
INTRODUCTION
• DMZ Host Support
Allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet.

This function is used when NAT and firewall security prevent an
Internet application from functioning correctly.
• Security
The Router supports security features that deny Internet access to

specified users, or filter all requests for specific services that the
administrator does not want to serve. The Router’s firewall also blocks
common hacker attacks, including IP Spoofing, Land Attack, Ping of
Death, IP with zero length, Smurf Attack, UDP port loopback, Snork
Attack, TCP null scan, and TCP SYN flooding.
• Internet Calling
You can make telephone calls using the Internet. For VoIP calling,
G.711 is the default codec. If your bandwidth is insufficient, the G.726
codec will be used instead.
1-4
CHAPTER 2
INSTALLATION
Before installing the VoIP ADSL Router, verify that you have all the items
listed under the Package Contents list. If any of the items are missing or
damaged, contact your local distributor. Also be sure that you have all the
necessary cabling before installing the Router. After installing the Router,
refer to “Configuring the VoIP ADSL Router” on page 4-1.
Package Contents
After unpacking the package, check the contents of the box to be sure you
have received the following components:
• One VoIP ADSL Router
• One power adapter
• One CAT-5 Ethernet cables (RJ-45)
• One RJ-11 cable
• One splitter
• Two microfilters
• One documentation CD
• Quick Installation Guide
Immediately inform your dealer in the event of any incorrect, missing, or

damaged parts. If possible, please retain the carton and original packing
materials in case there is a need to return the product.
2-1
INSTALLATION
System Requirements
To install and connect to the Router, you must have:
• An ADSL line installed by your ISP.
• An ADSL splitter (at least one).
• A computer with a CD-ROM drive.
• Windows 2000 or later, or Mac OS 9.x or later.
• An up to date web browser: Internet Explorer 5.5 or later, or

Mozilla 1.7/Firefox 1.0 or later.
Wall Mounting
Make sure you choose a central location away from potential sources of
interference like microwave ovens and cordless phones. There are four
slots on the base of the unit that will allow you to mount the device in four
different positions. You will need two screws of less than 5 mm in
diameter. Drill two holes into the wall and insert your two screws 140 mm
or 44 mm apart, depending on the direction in which you wish to hang the
Router. Leave 3 mm of each head exposed and push the device onto the
screws until it sits snugly.
Congratulations! The wall mount installation of the Router is complete.
2-2
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Hardware Description
The Router contains an integrated ADSL2+ modem and connects to the
Internet or to a remote site using its WAN port. This device can be
connected directly to your PC or to a local area network using any of the
four Fast Ethernet LAN ports.
Access speed to the Internet depends on your service type. Full-rate ADSL
provides up to 8 Mbps downstream and 1 Mbps upstream. G.lite (or
splitterless) ADSL provides up to 1.5 Mbps downstream and 512 kbps
upstream. ADSL2+ provides up to 24 Mbps downstream and 1.2 Mbps
upstream. However, you should note that the actual rate provided by
specific service providers may vary dramatically from these upper limits.
Data passing between devices connected to your local area network can
run at up to 100 Mbps over the Fast Ethernet ports and 54 Mbps over the
built-in wireless network adapter.
The Router includes an LED display on the top panel for system power
and port indications that simplifies installation and network
troubleshooting.
The Router has a WLAN On/Off button on the front panel, press this
button to turn on/turn off the wireless function.
WLAN On / Off
Figure 2-1. Front Panel
2-3
INSTALLATION
The Router contains the following ports on the rear panel:
Figure 2-2. Rear Panel
Item Description
DSL Port Connect your ADSL line to this port.
4 LAN Ports Fast Ethernet ports (RJ-45). Connect devices on your local
area network to these ports (i.e., a PC, hub, or switch).
USB Connect your USB storage device or printer to this port.
Power Connect the included power adapter to this inlet.
Warning: Using the wrong type of power adapter may
damage the Router.
Power Use this switch to turn on/off the power.
On/Off
Switch
Reset Button Use this button to reset the Router and restore the default
factory settings. To reset without losing configuration settings,
see “Reboot” on page 4-79.
Phone1 and FXS ports for VoIP function.
Phone2
2-4
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
LED Indicators
The power and port LED indicators on the top panel are illustrated in the
following figure and table.
Figure 2-3. Top View
LED Status Description

Power Blue Normal operation.
Red POST (Power On Self Test) failure.
Off Power off.
Purple Device is under Firmware Auto Upgrade.
LAN1 to On Ethernet connection is established.
LAN4
Flashing The indicated LAN port is transmitting data.
Off There is no LAN connection on the port.
2-5
INSTALLATION
LED Status Description

WLAN Flashing The WLAN port is sending or receiving data.
Off WLAN disabled.
DSL On For PPPoA or PPPoE connections this LED will be
on when PPP authentication is successful.
Off PPP authentication failed or your connection is not
using PPPoA or PPPoE.
Slow When the Router detects network clock and start
Blink DSL negotiation.
Fast When the Router is in its final stage of link
Blink negotiation.
Internet On ADSL connection is functioning correctly.
Flashing The Router is establishing an ADSL link.
Off ADSL connection is not established.
VoIP On Your VoIP account registration was completed
successfully.
Flashing Your VoIP account registration failed.
Off The Router does not have any registration
information for an Internet telephony provider.
Phone1/ On The phone is OFF-Hook, i.e., call in progress.
Phone2
Flashing Incoming call.
Off No call in progress.
USB On USB device is connected to this port.
Off No connection.
2-6
ISP SETTINGS
ISP Settings
Please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up
the Router:
• ISP account user name and password
• VoIP account information
• Protocol, encapsulation and VPI/VCI circuit numbers
• DNS server address
• IP address, subnet mask and default gateway (for fixed IP users only)
Connect the System

The Router can be positioned at any convenient location in your office or
home. It can also be wall-mounted. See “Wall Mounting” on page 2-2.
No special wiring or cooling requirements are needed. You should,
however, comply with the following guidelines:
• Keep the Router away from any heating devices.
• Do not place the Router in a dusty or wet environment.
You should also remember to turn off the power, remove the power cord
from the outlet, and keep your hands dry when you install the Router.
2-7
INSTALLATION
Connect the ADSL Line

Connect the supplied grey ADSL cable from the port labelled DSL on the
Splitter/Microfilter to the DSL port on your Router. When inserting the
plug, be sure the tab on the plug clicks into position to ensure that it is
properly seated.
Attach to Your Network Using Ethernet Cabling

The four LAN ports on the Router auto-negotiate the connection speed to
10 Mbps or 100 Mbps, as well as the transmission mode to half duplex or
full duplex.
Use RJ-45 cables to connect any of the four LAN ports on the Router to
an Ethernet adapter on your PC. Otherwise, cascade any of the LAN ports
on the Router to an Ethernet hub or switch, and then connect your PC or
other network equipment to the hub or switch. When inserting an RJ-45
connector, be sure the tab on the connector clicks into position to ensure
that it is properly seated.
Warning: Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ-45 port. This
may damage the Router.
Note: Use 100-ohm shielded or unshielded twisted-pair cable with RJ-45

connectors for all Ethernet ports. Category 5 cable is
recommended. Make sure each twisted-pair cable length does not
exceed 100 meters (328 feet).
2-8
CONNECT THE SYSTEM
Connect the Power Adapter

Plug the power adapter into the power socket on the rear of the Router,
and the other end into a power outlet.
Check the power indicator on the front panel is lit. If the power indicator is
not lit, refer to “Troubleshooting” on page A-1.
In case of a power input failure, the Router will automatically restart and
begin to operate once the input power is restored.
2-9
INSTALLATION
2-10
CHAPTER 3
CONFIGURING CLIENT PC
After completing the hardware setup by connecting all your network
devices, you need to configure your computer to connect to the Router.
See:
“Windows 2000” on page 3-3
“Windows XP” on page 3-6
or
“Configuring Your Macintosh Computer” on page 3-8
depending on your operating system.
3-1
TCP/IP Configuration
To access the Internet through the Router, you must configure the
network settings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet
as the Router. The default IP settings for the Router are:
IP Address: 192.168.2.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Note: These settings can be changed to fit your network requirements,

but you must first configure at least one computer to access the
Router’s web configuration interface in order to make the required
changes. (See “Configuring the VoIP ADSL Router” on page 4-1
for instruction on configuring the Router.)
3-2
WINDOWS 2000
Windows 2000
1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Network and
Dial-Up Connections.
2. Click the icon that

corresponds to the
connection to your Router.
3. The connection status

screen will open. Click
Properties.
4. Double-click Internet
Protocol (TCP/IP).
5. If Obtain an IP address
automatically and
Obtain DNS server
address automatically
are already selected, your
computer is already
configured for DHCP. If
not, select this option.
3-3
Disable HTTP Proxy

You need to verify that the “HTTP Proxy” feature of your web browser is
disabled. This is so that your browser can view the Router’s HTML
configuration pages. See page 3-6 for details.
Obtain IP Settings from Your Router

Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your Router, it
needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP settings
and renewing them with settings from your Router, you can verify that you
have configured your computer correctly.
1. On the Windows desktop,

click Start/Programs/
Accessories/
Command Prompt.
2. In the Command Prompt window, type ipconfig/release and press

the Enter key.
3-4
WINDOWS 2000
3. In the Command Prompt window, type ipconfig/renew and press

the Enter key. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your
Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is
192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL Router is
functioning.
4. Type exit and press the Enter key to close the Command Prompt
window.
Your computer is now configured to connect to the Router.
3-5
Windows XP
1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Control Panel.
2. In the Control Panel window, click Network and Internet

Connections.
3. The Network Connections window will open. Double-click the

connection for this device.
4. On the connection status screen, click Properties.
5. Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).
6. If Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server

address automatically are already selected, your computer is already
configured for DHCP. If not, select this option.
Disable HTTP Proxy

configuration pages. Follow these steps to disable the HTTP proxy:
Open your web browser, go to Tools, Internet Options. Select the

Connections tab, click LAN Setting. Make sure the checkbox for Use a
proxy server for your LAN is not checked.
3-6
WINDOWS XP
Obtain IP Settings From Your Router

Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your Router, it
needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP settings
and renewing them with settings from your Router, you can verify that you
have configured your computer correctly.
1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Programs/Accessories/

Command Prompt.
2. In the Command Prompt window, type ipconfig/release and press

the Enter key.
3. Type ipconfig/renew and press the Enter key. Verify that your IP
Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and
your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your
ADSL router is functioning.
4. Close the Command Prompt window.
Your computer is now configured to connect to the Router.
3-7
Configuring Your Macintosh Computer

You may find that the instructions here do not exactly match your
operating system. This is because these steps and screenshots were created
using Mac OS 10.2. Mac OS 7.x and above are similar, but may not be
identical to Mac OS 10.2.
Follow these instructions:
1. Pull down the Apple Menu . Click

System Preferences.
2. Double-click the Network icon in the

Systems Preferences window.
3-8
CONFIGURING YOUR MACINTOSH COMPUTER
3. If Using DHCP Server is

already selected in the
Configure field, your
computer is already
configured for DHCP. If
not, select this option.
4. Your new settings are shown on the TCP/IP tab. Verify that your IP
Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and
your Router is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your Router is
functioning.
5. Close the Network window.
Now your computer is configured to connect to the Router.
Disable HTTP Proxy

configuration pages. The following steps are for Internet Explorer.
Internet Explorer
1. Open Internet Explorer and click the Stop
button. Click Explorer/Preferences.
2. In the Internet Explorer Preferences window,

under Network, select Proxies.
3-9
3. Uncheck all check boxes and click OK.
3-10
CHAPTER 4
CONFIGURING THE
VOIP ADSL ROUTER
After you have configured TCP/IP on a client computer, you can
configure the VoIP ADSL Router using your web browser.
To access the Router’s management interface, enter the default IP address

of the Router in your web browser: http://192.168.2.1.
Enter the default password: admin, and click Login.
Note: Passwords can contain from 3~12 alphanumeric characters and

are case sensitive.
4-1
CONFIGURING THE VOIP ADSL ROUTER
Navigating the Management Interface

The management interface contains two main sections:
• Setup Wizard (see next page)
• Advanced Setup (see page 4-13)
Making Configuration Changes for the device: configurable parameters

have a dialog box or a drop-down list. Once a configuration change has
been made, click the Apply or Save Settings or Next button to enable
the new setting.
Note: To ensure proper screen refresh after a command entry, be sure

that Internet Explorer 5.5 is configured as follows: Under the
menu Tools/Internet Options/General/Temporary Internet
Files/Settings, the setting for “Check for newer versions of stored
pages” should be “Every visit to the page.”
4-2
NAVIGATING THE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE
Setup Wizard
On the left-hand side of the Home screen, the first menu item is Setup
Wizard. Use this function to quickly set up the Router. Click on Setup
Wizard, you will see the Parameters setting screen.
Parameters Setting
In Parameter Setting, select the country and the Internet Service Provider
(ISP). This will automatically configure the Router with the correct
Protocol, Encapsulation and VPI/VCI settings for your ISP. Enter the
user name and password, then click Next.
4-3
If your country is not listed, select Other. Then select the correct protocol
used by your ISP (see next page for details).
For manual configuration you will need to know the Protocol, DNS
Server, Encapsulation and VPI/VCI settings used by your ISP. If you have
a static IP address you will also need to know the IP address, subnet mask
and gateway address. Please contact your ISP for these details if you do not
already have them.
4-4
PPPoE
Enter the PPPoE settings provided by your ISP.
Parameter Description
Protocol Select PPPoE.
VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
Encapsulation Select the encapsulation type used by your ISP from
the drop-down list.
Username Enter the user name here.
Password Enter the password here.
Confirm Password Confirm Password.
4-5
PPPoA
Enter the PPPoA settings provided by your ISP.
Protocol Select PPPoA.
Encapsulation Select the encapsulation type used by your ISP from
the drop-down list.
Username Enter the user name here.
Password Enter the password here.
Confirm Password Confirm Password.
4-6
1483 Bridging-DHCP
Enter the 1483 Bridging-DHCP settings provided by your ISP.
Protocol Select 1483 Bridging DHCP.
DNS Server Domain Name Servers are used to map a domain
name (e.g., www.somesite.com) to the equivalent
numerical IP address. Your ISP should provide
the IP address of a Domain Name Server. Enter
the IP address here.
Encapsulation Select the encapsulation type used by your ISP
from the drop-down list.
4-7
1483 Bridging Static

Enter the 1483 Bridging-Static settings provided by your ISP.
Protocol Select 1483 Bridging Static.
IP Address Enter your ISP-supplied static IP address here.
Subnet Mask Enter your ISP-supplied subnet mask here.
Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your
ISP.
DNS Server Domain Name Servers are used to map a
domain name (e.g., www.somesite.com) to the
equivalent numerical IP address. Your ISP
should provide the IP address of a Domain
Name Server. Enter the IP address here.
VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and
Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your
ISP.
4-8
1483 Routing
Enter the 1483 Routing settings provided by your ISP.
Protocol Select 1483 Routing.
IP Address Enter your ISP-supplied IP address here.
Subnet Mask Enter your ISP-supplied subnet mask here.
Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP.
DNS Server Domain Name Servers are used to map a domain
name (e.g., www.somesite.com) to the equivalent
numerical IP address. Your ISP should provide
the IP address of a Domain Name Server. Enter
the IP address here.
Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your
ISP.
4-9
Bridging
Enter the Bridging settings provided by your ISP.
Protocol Select Bridging.
Management IP Address Enter the IP address here.
Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by
your ISP.
4-10
Confirm
The Confirm screen shows a summary of the configuration parameters.
Check all the parameters are correct on this screen.
ADSL Operation Mode
(WAN)
ATM Protocol The WAN protocol of your ISP. If you are unsure
about the selected protocol, check with your ISP.
VPI/VCI Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit
Identifier (VCI). If you are unsure the VPI/VCI
values are correct check with your ISP.
AAL5 Encapsulation Shows the packet encapsulation type. If you are
unsure the selected Encapsulation is correct check
with your ISP. Go to page 4-21 for a detailed
description.
ISP Parameters
Username The ISP assigned user name.
Password The password (hidden).
4-11
DHCP Parameters
Function Shows if DHCP is enabled or disabled.
Default Gateway WAN gateway (only displayed if you have static IP).
Subnet Mask WAN subnet mask (only displayed if you have static
IP).
Name Server 1 WAN IP address (only displayed if you have static
IP).
Name Server 2 WAN IP address (only displayed if you have static
IP).
Start IP Address Specify the start IP address of the DHCP pool. Do
not include the gateway address of the Router in the
client address pool. If you change the pool range,
make sure the first three octets match the gateway’s
IP address, i.e., 192.168.2.xxx.
Number of IP Numbers of IP addresses in the IP address pool.
If the parameters are correct, click Finish to save these settings.
Your Router is now set up. Go to “Troubleshooting” on page A-1 if you

cannot make a connection to the Internet.
4-12
Advanced Setup
The left-hand side displays the main menu and the right-hand side shows
descriptive information. The advanced management interface contains the
following main menu items as described in the table below.
Menu Description
System Sets the local time zone, the password for administrator access, and
the IP address of a PC that will be allowed to manage the Router
remotely.
WAN Specifies the Internet connection settings.
LAN Sets the TCP/IP configuration for the Router LAN interface and
DHCP clients.
Wireless Configures the radio frequency, SSID, and security for wireless
communications.
NAT Configures Address Mapping, virtual server and special
applications.
Firewall Configures a variety of security and specialized functions including:
Access Control, URL blocking, Internet access control scheduling,
intruder detection, and DMZ.
ADSL Sets the ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status.
IPTV Supports IPTV for triple play entertainment and communication.
VoIP Configures VoIP settings for the VoIP Router, and view VoIP
status log.
4-13
Menu Description
Tools Contains options to backup & restore the current configuration,
restore all configuration settings to the factory defaults, update
system firmware, or reset the system.
Status Provides WAN connection type and status, firmware and hardware
version numbers, system IP settings, as well as DHCP, NAT, and
firewall information. Displays the number of attached clients, the
firmware versions, the physical MAC address for each media
interface, and the hardware version and serial number. Shows the
security and DHCP client log.
System
This screen includes all the basic configuration tools for the Router, such
as time zone, password settings, and remote management.
• Enable or disable PPPoE passthrough function: select to enable or

disable.
4-14
Time Settings
Select your local time zone from the drop-down list. This information is
used for log entries and client filtering.
For accurate timing of log entries and system events, you need to set the
time zone. Select your time zone from the drop-down list.
If you want to automatically synchronize the Router with a public time

server, check the Enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance
box. Select the desired servers from the drop-down menus.
4-15
Login Settings
Use this screen to change the password for accessing the management
interface.
Passwords can contain from 3~12 alphanumeric characters and are case
sensitive. Leave the table empty if you don't want to change the login
password.
Note: If you lost the password, or you cannot gain access to the user
interface, press the reset button on the rear panel, holding it down
for at least five seconds to restore the factory defaults.
The default password is “admin”.
Enter a maximum Idle Time Out (in minutes) to define a maximum period
of time for which the login session is maintained during inactivity. If the
connection is inactive for longer than the maximum idle time, it will
perform system logout, and you have to log in again to access the
management interface. (Default: 10 minutes)
4-16
Remote Management
By default, management access is only available to users on your local
network. However, you can also manage the Router from a remote host by
entering the IP address of a remote computer on this screen.
Check the Enabled check box, and enter the IP address of the Host
Address.
Note: If you check Enable and specify an IP address of 0.0.0.0, any

remote host can manage the Router.
For remote management via WAN IP address you need to connect using
port 8080. Simply enter WAN IP address followed by :8080, for example,
211.20.16.1:8080.
4-17
DDNS
Dynamic Domain Name Service (DDNS) provides users on the Internet
with a method to tie their domain name to a computer or server. DDNS
allows your domain name to follow your IP address automatically by
having your DNS records changed when your IP address changes.
This DDNS feature is powered by DynDNS.org or TZO.com. With a

DDNS connection you can host your own web site, email server, FTP site,
and more at your own location even if you have a dynamic IP address.
4-18
WAN
Specify the WAN connection parameters provided by your Internet
Service Provider (ISP).
The Router supports the following mode:

• ATM PVC
4-19
ATM PVC
Enter the ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) virtual connection
parameters here.
VC1 to VC8 Click on the VC to set the values for the connection.
If the IPTV service is in use, the Router automatically sets
the VC2 as the virtual connection with the VLAN group of
IPTV.
(See “IPTV” on page 4-68 for details.)
VPI/VCI Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier
(VCI).
Encapsulation Specifies how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM
transport layer.
• VC-MUX: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM Virtual
Circuit Multiplexer (null encapsulation) allows only
one protocol running per virtual circuit with less
overhead.
• LLC: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM Logical Link
Control (LLC) allows multiple protocols running over
one virtual circuit (using slightly more overhead).
Protocol Protocol used for the connection.
4-20
ATM interface: 1483 Bridging

Enter the Bridging settings provided by your ISP.
VLAN • Sets VLAN membership.(See “VLAN” on page
4-30 for details.)
• VC2 and LAN 4 are assigned to IPTV group by
default if the virtual IPTV service is enabled.
VPI/VCI Data flows are broken up into fixed length cells,
each of which contains a Virtual Path Identifier
(VPI) that identifies the path between two nodes,
and a Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) that identifies
the data channel within that virtual path. Each
virtual circuit maintains a constant flow of cells
between the two end points. When there is no data
to transmit, empty cells are sent. When data needs
to be transmitted, it is immediately inserted into the
cell flows.
Encapsulation Shows the packet encapsulation type.
Packet encapsulation specifies how to handle
multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer.
• VC-MUX: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM
VirtualCircuit Multiplexer (null encapsulation)
allows only one protocol running per virtual
circuit with less overhead.
• LLC: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM Logical
Link Control allows multiple protocols running
over one virtual circuit (using slightly more
overhead).
4-21
QoS Class ATM QoS classes including CBR, UBR and VBR
PCR/SCR/MBS QoS Parameters - PCR (Peak Cell Rate), SCR
(Sustainable Cell Rate) and MBS (Maximum Burst
Size) are configurable.
ATM interface: PPPoA
Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the
drop-down list.
PCR/SCR/MBS QoS Parameters - PCR, SCR and MBS are
configurable.
IP assigned by ISP Select Yes if the IP address was provided by your ISP
IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP.
Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP.
Connect Type Sets connection mode to always connected,
automatic or manual connection.
4-22
Idle Time (Minute) Enter the maximum idle time for the Internet
connection. After this time has been exceeded the
connection will be terminated.
Username Enter user name.
Password Enter password.
Confirm Password Confirm password
MTU Leave the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) at
the default value (1500) unless you have a particular
reason to change it.
ATM interface: 1483 Routing
drop-down list.
PCR/SCR/MBS QoS Parameters - PCR, SCR and MBS are configurable.
DHCP Client Assigning an IP address dynamically
4-23
ATM interface: PPPoE
drop-down list.
PCR/SCR/MBS QoS Parameters - PCR, SCR and MBS are
configurable.
IP assigned by ISP Select Yes if your ISP automatically assigns the IP
address.
Primary DNS IP Enter the Primary DNS IP address provided by your
ISP.
Secondary DNS IP Enter the Secondary DNS IP address provided by your
ISP.
Connect Type Sets connection mode to always connected, automatic
or manual connection. Click Reconnect to
re-establish the connection.
4-24
Idle Time (Minute) Enter the maximum idle time for the Internet
connection. After this time has been exceeded the
connection will be terminated.
Username Enter user name.
Password Enter password.
Confirm Password Confirm password
MTU Leave the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) at the
default value (1492) unless you have a particular reason
to change it.
4-25
ATM interface: MAC Encapsulated Routing
Primary DNS IP Enter the Primary DNS IP address provided by your
ISP.
Secondary DNS IP Enter the Secondary DNS IP address provided by your
ISP.
drop-down list.
PCR/SCR/MBS QoS Parameters - PCR, SCR and MBS are configurable.
DHCP Client Check the box if you are receiving IP address
dynamically from your ISP.
4-26
LAN
Use the LAN menu to configure the LAN IP address and to enable the
DHCP server for dynamic client address allocation.
4-27
LAN IP
IP Address The IP address of the Router.
IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the network.
Host Name Enter the name here.
DHCP Server To dynamically assign an IP address to client
PCs, enable this function.
VLAN Binding
LAN 1-4 This option allows you to change VLAN
membership of LAN ports 1-4. (See “ATM
interface: 1483 Bridging” on page 4-21 for
configuring an IPTV connection.)
4-28
DHCP Server Parameters
Address Pool Start IP Specify the start IP address of the DHCP pool.
Do not include the gateway address of the
Router in the client address pool. If you change
the pool range, make sure the first three octets
match the gateway’s IP address, i.e.,
192.168.2.xxx.
Address Pool End IP Specify the end IP address of the DHCP pool.
Lease Time Set the IP lease time. For home networks this
may be set to Forever, which means there is no
time limit on the IP address lease.
Domain Name If your network uses a domain name, enter it
here. Otherwise, leave this field blank.
DHCP Option 60 Enter the ID here.
Vendor ID
4-29
VLAN
The Router’s VLAN function can be used to create up to 4 VLAN
profiles. Once a VLAN profile is created interfaces can be assigned to the
VLAN profile. This is done by setting the VLAN binding.
Notes: 1. Only interfaces of IEEE 802 bridging type (LAN ports 1-4 and
1483 Bridging PVC’s) can be assigned to a VLAN.
2. By default LAN ports 1-3 are assigned to the “Default”

VLAN.
Click Add VLAN to create a profile.
4-30
VLAN Profile
Configure the VLAN settings in this screen.
• Description: Enter a description for the VLAN group, for example:

Admin PC’s
• IP Address: Enter IP address for the VLAN.
• Subnet Mask: Enter Subnet Mask address for the VLAN.
• NAT Domain: Set NAT Domain to private or public.
• IGMP Snooping: Enabling it will turn on the feature that allows an

Ethernet switch to “listen in” on the IGMP conversation between
hosts and routers.
• IGMP Querier: Enabling this function will send out periodic IGMP
queries.
4-31
UPnP
The Universal Plug and Play architecture offers pervasive peer-to-peer
network connectivity of PCs of all form factors, intelligent appliances, and
wireless devices. UPnP enables seamless proximity network in addition to
control and data transfer among networked devices in the office, home
and everywhere within your network.
• Check the Enable radio button to activate the function.
4-32
Wireless
The Router also operates as a wireless access point, allowing wireless
computers to communicate with each other. To configure this function, all
you need to do is enable the wireless function, define the radio channel,
the domain identifier, and the security options.
• Enable or disable Wireless function: select to enable or disable the

wireless function.
• Secondary Wireless Module: check this box to enable the secondary

wireless module.
The Router supports two SSIDs - the primary and the secondary SSID.
If the wireless function is disable, both SSID will be disabled; if the
wireless function is enabled, then the primary SSID will be used by
default.
4-33
Channel and SSID

You must specify a common radio channel and SSID (Service Set ID) to
be used by the Router and all of its wireless clients. Be sure you configure
all of its clients to the same values.
Primary This is the primary Service Set ID. The SSID must be the
same on the Router and all of its wireless clients. Check the
Hide box to disable the broadcasting of this SSID.
Secondary This is the secondary SSID, only works if the Secondary
wireless module is enabled. Check the Hide box to disable
the broadcasting of this SSID.
Wireless Mode This device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks.
Make your selection depending on the type of wireless
network that you have.
Channel The radio channel used by the wireless Router and its clients
to communicate with each other. This channel must be the
same on the Router and all of its wireless clients.
The Router will automatically assign itself a radio channel, or
you may select one manually.
4-34
Security
To make your wireless network safe, you should turn on the security
function. The Router supports WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy), WPA
(Wi-Fi Protected Access) and WPA2 security mechanisms.
The following options are available:
• WPA/WPA2
• WPA2 only
• WPA only
• WEP
• Disabled
Note: Selecting the Disabled option will turn off the security function.
We suggest that you turn on the security function to protect your
wireless communication.
4-35
WPA/WPA2
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) combines temporal key integrity protocol
(TKIP) and 802.1X mechanisms. It provides dynamic key encryption and
802.1X authentication service. The Router supports both WPA and
WPA2.
Select Virtual AP Select the primary or secondary SSID to which you
want to apply the security settings to.
Allowed Client Type Select WPA/WPA2.
Authentication Choose 802.1X or Pre-shared Key to use as the
authentication method.
•802.1X: for the enterprise network with a RADIUS
server. (see next page for details)
•Pre-shared key: for the SOHO network environment
without an authentication server.
Pre-shared key type Select the key type: Passphrase or Hex.
Pre-shared Key Enter the key here.
4-36
WPA/WPA2_with 802.1X
If 802.1X is used as the authentication method, then you should enable
this function for the Router.
Authentication Select 802.1X.
Session Idle timeout Defines a maximum period of time for which the
connection is maintained during inactivity.
Re-Authentication Defines a maximum period of time for which the
Period authentication server will dynamically re-assign a
session key to a connected client.
Quiet Period Defines a maximum period of time for which the
Router will wait between failed authentications.
Server IP The IP address of your authentication server.
Server Port The port used for the authentication service.
Secret Key The secret key shared between the authentication
server and its clients.
NAS-ID Defines the request identifier of the Network Access
Server.
WPA2 Only
If you want to use only WPA2 for your wireless network security. Select
WPA2 Only, then set the detail settings.
4-37
Allowed Client Type Select WPA2 Only.
Pre-shared key type Select the key type to be used in the Pre-shared Key.
4-38
WPA2 Only_with 802.1X

If 802.1X is used in your network, then you should enable this function for
the Router.
Server.
4-39
WPA Only
If you want to use only WPA for your wireless network security. Select
WPA Only, then set the detail settings.
Allowed Client Type Select WPA Only.
Pre-shared key type Select the key type to be used in the Pre-shared Key.
4-40
WPA Only_with 802.1X

If 802.1X is used in your network, then you should enable this function for
the Router.
Server.
4-41
WEP
If you want to use WEP to protect your wireless network, you need to set
the same parameters for the Router and all your wireless clients.
Allowed Client Type Select WEP.
WEP Mode Select 64 bit or 128 bit key to use for encryption.
Key Entry Method Select Hex or ASCII to use for encryption key
Key Provisioning Select Static if there is only one fixed key for
encryption. If you want to select Dynamic, you would
need to enable 802.1X function first.
You can automatically generate encryption keys using the passphrase

function, when Key Entry Method is set to Hex, check the Passphrase
box, and enter the string. Select the Default Key ID from the drop-down
menu and click SAVE SETTINGS.
4-42
Note: Before saving settings the key is shown in clear text. If you wireless
client does not have a passphrase utility make a note of the default
key before saving settings. This is so you can configure your
wireless client with the correct key.
To manually configure the encryption key, enter five hexadecimal pairs of

digits for each 64-bit key, or enter 13 pairs for the single 128-bit key.
(A hexadecimal digit is a number or letter in the range 0-9 or A-F.) The
passphrase can consist of up to 32 alphanumeric characters.
4-43
Access Control
Using the Access Control functionality, you can restrict access based on
MAC address. Each PC has a unique identifier known as a Medium Access
Control (MAC) address. With MAC filtering enabled, the computers
whose MAC address you have listed in the filtering table will be able to
connect (or will be denied access) to the Router.
• Enable MAC Filtering: select to enable or disable this function.
• Access Rule for registered MAC address: select to allow/deny access

for the registered MAC addresses. Selecting Allow means only MAC
addresses registered here will be able to connect to the Router.
Selecting Deny means only the MAC addresses registered here will be
denied access to the Router.
• MAC Filtering Table: you can enter up to 32 addresses here in the

table. Click Add currently associated MAC stations to quickly
copy the entry to the MAC Filtering table.
4-44
WDS
The Wireless Distribution System (WDS) provides a means to extend the
range of a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN). WDS allows an Access
Point (AP) to establish a direct link to other APs and to allow stations to
roam freely within the area covered by the WDS.
• Enable WDS function: check this box to enable this function.
• Rescan: click this button to refresh the list of available access points.
Available access points will show up on the AP MAC Address Table, check
the box to add that particular access point to the WDS.
4-45
NAT
Network Address Translation (NAT) allows multiple users to access the
Internet sharing one public IP.
• Enable or disable NAT module function: select to enable or disable

this feature.
4-46
Address Mapping
Allows one or more public IP addresses to be shared by multiple internal
users. This also hides the internal network for increased privacy and
security. Enter the Public IP address you wish to share into the Global IP
field. Enter a range of internal IPs that will share the global IP into the
from field.
4-47
Virtual Server
If you configure the Router as a virtual server, remote users accessing
services such as web or FTP at your local site via public IP addresses can
be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP
addresses. In other words, depending on the requested service (TCP/UDP
port number), the Router redirects the external service request to the
appropriate server (located at another internal IP address).
For example, if you set Type/Public Port to TCP/80 (HTTP or web) and
the Private IP/Port to 192.168.2.2/80, then all HTTP requests from
outside users will be transferred to 192.168.2.2 on port 80. Therefore, by
just entering the IP address provided by the ISP, Internet users can access
the service they need at the local address to which you redirect them.
The more common TCP service ports include:

HTTP: 80, FTP: 21, Telnet: 23, and POP3: 110
A list of ports is maintained at the following link:

http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers.
4-48
Special Application
Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming,
video-conferencing, and Internet telephony. These applications may not
work when Network Address Translation (NAT) is enabled. If you need to
run applications that require multiple connections, use these screens to
specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application.
• Popular applications: use the drop-down menu to quickly copy the

entry to the table.
4-49
NAT Mapping Table

This screen displays the current NAPT (Network Address Port
Translation) address mappings.
RIP sends routing-update messages at regular intervals and when the

network topology changes. When a router receives a routing update that
includes changes to an entry, it updates its routing table to reflect the new
route. RIP routers maintain only the best route to a destination. After
updating its routing table, the router immediately begins transmitting
routing updates to inform other network routers of the change.
4-50
Firewall
The Router’s firewall inspects packets at the application layer, maintains
TCP and UDP session information including time-outs and the number of
active sessions, and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types
of network attacks.
Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called

Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. DoS attacks are aimed at devices and
networks with a connection to the Internet. Their goal is not to steal
information, but to disable a device or network so users no longer have
access to network resources.
The Router protects against the following DoS attacks: IP Spoofing, Land
Attack, Ping of Death, IP with zero length, Smurf Attack, UDP port
loopback, Snork Attack, TCP null scan, and TCP SYN flooding.
(For details see page 4-58.)
The firewall does not significantly affect system performance, so we advise

leaving it enabled to protect your network. Select Enable and click the
SAVE SETTINGS button.
4-51
Access Control
Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or
not-permitted through the WAN interface. The default is to permit all
outgoing traffic.
Enable Filtering Select to enable or disable the filtering function.
Function
Normal Filtering Displays the IP address (or an IP address range)
Table filtering table.
4-52
To add the PC to the filtering table:
1. Click Add PC on the Access Control screen.
2. Define the appropriate settings for client PC services on this Access

Control Add PC screen.
3. Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings.
4-53
MAC Filter
The Router can also limit the access of hosts within the local area network
(LAN). The MAC Filtering Table allows the Router to enter up to 32 MAC
addresses that are not allowed access to the WAN port.
• MAC Address Control: select to enable or disable this function.
• Enter the MAC address in the space provided.
4-54
URL Blocking
The Router allows the user to block access to web sites by entering either a
full URL address or just a keyword. This feature can be used to protect
children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites. You can define
up to 30 sites here.
• Click Clear All to delete all items from the table.
4-55
Schedule Rule
You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules. Each access
control rule may be activated at a scheduled time. Define the schedule on
the Schedule Rule screen, and apply the rule on the Access Control screen.
4-56
Follow these steps to add a schedule rule:
1. Click Add Schedule Rule on the Schedule Rule screen.
2. Define the appropriate settings for a schedule rule on this Edit

Schedule Rule screen.
3. Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings.
4-57
Intrusion Detection
• Intrusion Detection Feature
Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) and Anti-DoS firewall protection

(Default: Enabled) — The Intrusion Detection Feature of the Router
limits access for incoming traffic at the WAN port. When the SPI feature
is turned on, all incoming packets will be blocked except for those types
marked in the Stateful Packet Inspection section.
RIP Defect (Default: Enabled) — If an RIP request packet is not

acknowledged to by the Router, it will stay in the input queue and not be
released. Accumulated packets could cause the input queue to fill, causing
severe problems for all protocols. Enabling this feature prevents the
packets from accumulating.
Discard Ping to WAN (Default: Disabled) — Prevent a ping on the

Router’s WAN port from being routed to the network.
Scroll down to view more information.
4-58
4-59
• Stateful Packet Inspection
This is called a “stateful” packet inspection because it examines the

contents of the packet to determine the state of the communications; i.e., it
ensures that the stated destination computer has previously requested the
current communication. This is a way of ensuring that all communications
are initiated by the recipient computer and are taking place only with
sources that are known and trusted from previous interactions. In addition
to being more rigorous in their inspection of packets, stateful inspection
firewalls also close off ports until connection to the specific port is
requested.
When particular types of traffic are checked, only the particular type of
traffic initiated from the internal LAN will be allowed. For example, if the
user only checks FTP Service in the Stateful Packet Inspection section, all
incoming traffic will be blocked except for FTP connections initiated from
the local LAN.
Stateful Packet Inspection allows you to select different application types

that are using dynamic port numbers. If you wish to use the Stateful Packet
Inspection (SPI) to block packets, click on the Yes radio button in the
Enable SPI and Anti-DoS firewall protection field and then check
the inspection type that you need, such as Packet Fragmentation, TCP
Connection, UDP Session, FTP Service, H.323 Service, or TFTP Service.
• When hackers attempt to enter your network, we can

alert you by e-mail
Enter your email address. Specify your SMTP and POP3 servers, user
name, and password.
4-60
• Connection Policy
Enter the appropriate values for TCP/UDP sessions as described in the

following table.
Parameter Defaults Description

Fragmentation 10 sec Configures the number of seconds that a packet
half-open wait state structure remains active. When the timeout
value expires, the Router drops the unassembled
packet, freeing that structure for use by another
packet.
TCP SYN wait 30 sec Defines how long the software will wait for a
TCP session to synchronize before dropping the
session.
TCP FIN wait 5 sec Specifies how long a TCP session will be
maintained after the firewall detects a FIN
packet.
TCP connection 3600 The length of time for which a TCP session will
idle timeout seconds be managed if there is no activity.
(1 hour)
UDP session idle 30 sec The length of time for which a UDP session will
timeout be managed if there is no activity.
H.323 data channel 180 sec The length of time for which an H.323 session
idle timeout will be managed if there is no activity.
4-61
• DoS Criteria and Port Scan Criteria
Set up DoS and port scan criteria in the spaces provided (as shown below).
Parameter Defaults Description

Total incomplete 300 Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions
TCP/UDP sessions sessions that will cause the software to start deleting
HIGH half-open sessions.
Total incomplete 250 Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions
TCP/UDP sessions sessions that will cause the software to stop deleting half-
LOW open sessions.
Incomplete 250 Maximum number of allowed incomplete
TCP/UDP sessions sessions TCP/UDP sessions per minute.
(per min) HIGH
Incomplete 200 Minimum number of allowed incomplete
TCP/UDP sessions sessions TCP/UDP sessions per minute.
(per min) LOW
Maximum incomplete 10 Maximum number of incomplete TCP/UDP
TCP/UDP sessions sessions from the same host.
number from same
host
Incomplete 300 Length of time before an incomplete
TCP/UDP sessions msec TCP/UDP session is detected as incomplete.
detect sensitive time
period
Maximum half-open 30 Maximum number of half-open fragmentation
fragmentation packet packets from the same host.
number from same
host
Half-open 10000 Length of time before a half-open
fragmentation detect msec fragmentation session is detected as half-open.
sensitive time period
Flooding cracker 300 Length of time from detecting a flood attack to
block time second blocking the attack.
Note: The firewall does not significantly affect system performance, so

we advise enabling the prevention features to protect your
network.
4-62
DMZ
If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly
from behind the firewall, you can open the client up to unrestricted
two-way Internet access. Enter the IP address of a DMZ (Demilitarized
Zone) host on this screen. Adding a client to the DMZ may expose your
local network to a variety of security risks, so only use this option as a last
resort.
• Enable DMZ: select to enable or disable this function.
4-63
ADSL
ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) is designed to deliver more
bandwidth downstream (from the central office to the customer site) than
upstream. This section is used to configure the ADSL operation type and
shows the ADSL status.
ADSL Parameters
Auto Hunt Select to enable or disable this function.
Operation Mode • Automatic
• T1.413 Issue 2
• G.992.1 (G.DMT)
• G.992.3 (ADSL2)
• G.992.5 (ADSL2+)
This screen is designed for the engineer to test the ADSL loop condition.
Therefore, it is advised that users should not change the settings here at all.
4-64
ADSL Status
The Status screen displays information on connection line status, data rate,
operation data and defect indication, and statistics.
Scroll down to view more information.
4-65
The following items are included on this information screen:
Status
Line Status Shows the current status of the ADSL line connection.
Data Rate
Upstream Maximum upstream data rate.
Downstream Maximum downstream data rate.
Operation Data/Defect Indication
Noise Margin Maximum upstream and downstream noise margin.
Output Power Maximum fluctuation in the output power.
Attenuation Maximum reduction in the strength of the upstream and
downstream signal.
Fast Path FEC There are two latency paths that may be used: fast and
Correction interleaved. For either path, a forward error correction
(FEC) scheme is employed to ensure higher data integrity.
For maximum noise immunity, an interleaver may be used
to supplement FEC.
Interleaved Path An interleaver is basically a buffer used to introduce a
FEC Correction delay, allowing for additional error correction techniques
to handle noise. Interleaving slows the data flow and may
not be optimal for real-time signals such as video
transmission.
Fast Path CRC Error The number of Fast Path Cyclic Redundancy Check
errors.
Interleaved Path The number of Interleaved Path Cyclic Redundancy
CRC Error Check errors.
Loss of Signal Momentary signal discontinuities.
Defect
Loss of Frame Failures due to loss of frames.
Defect
Loss of Power Failures due to loss of power.
Defect
Fast Path HEC Fast Path Header Error Concealment errors.
Error
4-66
Interleaved Path Interleaved Path Header Error Concealment errors.
HEC Error
Statistics (Superframes represent the highest level of data
presentation. Each superframe contains regular ADSL
frames, one of which is used to provide superframe
synchronization, identifying the start of a superframe.
Some of the remaining frames are also used for special
functions.)
Received Number of interleaved superframes received.
Superframes
Interleaved
Transmitted Number of interleaved superframes transmitted.
Superframes
Interleaved
Received Number of fast superframes received.
Superframes Fast
Transmitted Number of fast superframes transmitted.
Superframes Fast
4-67
IPTV
Integrating this SIP-based VoIP Router with IP television delivers
interactive triple-play multimedia services of video, voice and data.
By connecting to a TV set-top-box, this VoIP Router with IPTV enabled

converges entertainment and communication to your TV environment.
If the IPTV function is enabled, the Router will automatically assign the
LAN 4 and ATM VC2 to the IPTV group of VLAN port trunking. For
detail settings, refer to “ATM PVC” on page 4-20 and
“VLAN” on page 4-30.
4-68
VoIP
VoIP Account
The table lists the current VoIP account information.
Configure your VoIP account settings on this screen. Before you begin,
you will need to obtain the following settings from your service provider:
• User name
• Password
• Phone Number
• SIP Domain
• Realm
• SIP Proxy Server address and port
• SIP Registrar Server address and port
• Prefer Codec
Click on Add to add a new account (see next page for details).
4-69
• Check the Activated check box to enable the account. If the box is
unchecked then the account is disabled.
• Enter the following information provided by your service provider:

User ID, Display name, Password, Realm.
• Check the Use Auth ID check box, and enter the ID in the Auth ID
field.
• SIP Domain: enter the SIP domain in the field.
• The default Listen Port is 5060, we suggest leaving this value

unchanged.
• Select Listen VC from the drop-down menu, select Default VC Route

or VC2.
• Enter the information in the Proxy Server field. The default Proxy
Port is 5060, we suggest leaving this value unchanged.
4-70
• Check Use Outbound Proxy, if you want to specify the outbound

proxy, and then enter the information in the Outbound Proxy
Server field, and the Outbound Proxy Port field.
• The default Registrar Expire time is 600. This is the time taken to
re-register with the registrar server.
• DTMF Mode: Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) assigns a specific

frequency, consisting of two separate tones, to each key so that it can
be easily identified by a microprocessor. Select the mode to use.
• FAX Passthrough Codec: Select G.711u or G.711a.
• DNS SRV: select to enable or disable this function.
• Registration Query: select to enable or disable this function.
• Use the Up and Down buttons to change the codec priority. The
preferred codec goes at the top. Use the left and right arrows to
remove/add codecs from the list of selected codecs.
4-71
Codecs are used to convert an analogue voice signal to digitally encoded

version. Codecs vary in the sound quality, the bandwidth required, the
computational requirements, etc. You can specify which audio coding
process to use. The following codecs are supported:
• PCMA
• G.726-40
• G.726-32
• G.726-24
• G.726-16
• G.729
Extensions IN
You can configure the settings for Phone 1 and Phone 2 on this screen.
• Answer calls for all numbers: Check the boxes to activate the Answer
calls for all numbers function for Phone 1 and Phone 2.
4-72
Extensions OUT
You can configure the settings for Phone 1 and Phone 2 on this screen.
Priority phone Select a priority phone number to assign to the phone.
number This should be your VoIP phone number. The
extension number selected will be the default number
used for making outgoing calls. You will also be able
to receive phone calls for this number.
Alternative phone Select an alternative phone number to assign to the
number phone. This could be your PSTN number (select
PSTN) or a secondary VoIP phone account.
Assigning an additional number allows you to receive
phone calls for this number. By default outgoing calls
are via the Priority phone number. However in the
event calling is not possible via the Priority phone
number, the call will be routed via this number.
4-73
Phone
You can configure four settings for the VoIP phones, phone 1 and
phone 2, on this screen.
• Echo Canceller: this feature filters out echoes occurred during periods
of active speech. Select to enable/disable this function.
• Voice Activity Detector: enabling this function means that only a

certain level of voice volume will be send out as voice packets. This
function is designed to save the bandwidth. Note that enabling the
Voice Activity Detector also enables Comfort Noise Generation
(CNG). CNG is a feature that generates comfort noise in the
background so you know the call is active.
• Call Waiting: enabling this function allows you to hear a second

incoming call while on a call.
• Caller ID Restriction (CLIR): allows you to block specified numbers.
4-74
Status
This screen displays the VoIP Account registration status.
• Click Clear to remove entries on the log.
• Click Refresh to update the list.
4-75
Tools
Use the Tools menu to backup the current configuration, restore a
previously saved configuration, restore factory settings, update firmware,
and reset the Router.
Configuration Tools
• Backup Router Configuration: this allows you to save the Router’s

configuration to a file.
• Restore from saved Configuration file: this function is used to restore

the previously saved backup configuration file.
• Restore Router to Factory Defaults: this resets the Router back to the
original default settings.
Choose a function and click Next.
4-76
Firmware Upgrade
Use this screen to update the firmware or user interface to the latest
versions. Download the upgrade file first, and save it to your hard drive.
Then click Browse... to look for the downloaded file. Then click
Upgrade firmware. Check the Status screen Information section to
confirm that the upgrade process was successful.
4-77
Diagnostic Utility
This tool allows you to analyze ADSL network traffic and to test network
connection status.
WAN Packet Capture

The WAN Packet Capture tool is a packet sniffer which allows you to
inspect the network package transmitting through your WLAN
environment. Take the following steps for easily analyzing your network
bandwidth management.
1. Select the ATM-PVC connection for the Target Interface.
2. Click the Start button to retrieve information, and click on Stop after
2 minutes to save the captured network trace (in *.cap format). The
*.cap file displays the packet contents of the selected ATM connection
by using the open source licensed Ethereal, a network protocol
analyzer.
4-78
Ping Test
You can specify a domain name or a valid IP address of the remote host
for the ping test.
• Enter the destination domain name or the IP address in the

Destination Address field, and click Execute.
Reboot
Click REBOOT ROUTER to restart the Router. The reset will be
complete when the power LED stops blinking.
If you perform a reset from this screen, the configurations will not be
changed back to the factory default settings.
Note: If you use the Reset button on the back panel, the Router
performs a power reset. If the button is pressed for over five
seconds, all the LEDs will illuminate and the factory default
settings will be restored.
4-79
STATUS
The Status screen displays WAN/LAN connection status, firmware, and
hardware version numbers, illegal attempts to access your network, as well
as information on DHCP clients connected to your network. The security
log may be saved to a file by clicking Save and choosing a location.
Scroll down to view more information on the Status screen.
4-80
4-81
The following items are included on the Status screen:
INTERNET Displays WAN connection type and status.
GATEWAY Displays system IP settings, as well as DHCP Server and
Firewall status.
INFORMATION Displays the number of attached clients, the firmware
versions, the physical MAC address for each media
interface and for the Router, as well as the hardware version
and serial number.
ATM PVC Displays ATM connection type and status.
Disconnect The ATM connection is disabled.
Connect Click on this button to establish a connection to the ATM
connection.
Security Log Displays attempts to access your network.
Save Click on this button to save the security log file.
Clear Click on this button to delete the access log.
Refresh Click on this button to refresh the screen.
DHCP Client Log Displays information on DHCP clients on your network.
4-82
FINDING THE MAC ADDRESS OF A NETWORK CARD
Finding the MAC address of a Network

Card
WINDOWS 2000/XP
Click Start/Programs/Command Prompt. Type ipconfig /all and press
ENTER.
The MAC address is listed as the Physical Address.
MACINTOSH
Click System Preferences/Network.
The MAC address is listed as the Ethernet Address on the TCP/IP tab.
LINUX
Run the command /sbin/ifconfig.
The MAC address is the value after the word HWaddr.
4-83
4-84
APPENDIX A
TROUBLESHOOTING
This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible
solutions to them. The Router can be easily monitored through panel
indicators to identify problems.
Troubleshooting Chart
Symptom Action
LED Indicators
Power LED is • Check connections between the Router, the external
Off power supply, and the wall outlet.
• If the power indicator does not turn on when the
power cord is plugged in, you may have a problem
with the power outlet, power cord, or external power
supply. However, if the unit powers off after running
for a while, check for loose power connections, power
losses, or surges at the power outlet.
If you still cannot isolate the problem, then the
external power supply may be defective. In this case,
contact Technical Support for assistance.
A-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
Symptom Action
LED Indicators
Link LED is Off • Verify that the Router and attached device are
powered on.
• Be sure the cable is plugged into both the Router and
the corresponding device.
• Verify that the proper cable type is used and that its
length does not exceed the specified limits.
• Be sure that the network interface on the attached
device is configured for the proper communication
speed and duplex mode.
• Check the adapter on the attached device and cable
connections for possible defects. Replace any
defective adapter or cable if necessary.
Network Connection Problems
Cannot ping the • Verify that the IP addresses are properly configured.
Router from the For most applications, you should use the Router’s
attached LAN DHCP function to dynamically assign IP addresses to
hosts on the attached LAN. However, if you manually
configure IP addresses on the LAN, verify that the
same network address (network component of the IP
address) and subnet mask are used for both the
Router and any attached LAN devices.
• Be sure the device you want to ping (or from which
you are pinging) has been configured for TCP/IP.
A-2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Symptom Action
Management Problems
Cannot connect • Be sure to have configured the Router with a valid IP
using the web address, subnet mask, and default gateway.
browser • Check that you have a valid network connection to the
Router and that the port you are using has not been
disabled.
• Check the network cabling between the management
station and the Router.
Forgot or lost • Press the Reset button on the rear panel (holding it
the password down for at least five seconds) to restore the factory
defaults.
A-3
TROUBLESHOOTING
Symptom Action
Wireless Problems
A wireless PC • Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID settings
cannot associate as the Router. See “Channel and SSID” on page 4-34.
with the Router. • You need to have the same security settings on the
clients and the Router. See “Access Control” on
page 4-44.
The wireless • Move your wireless PC closer to the Router to find a
network is often better signal. If the signal is still weak, change the
interrupted. angle of the antenna.
• There may be interference, possibly caused by a
microwave ovens or wireless phones. Change the
location of the interference sources or of the Router.
• Change the wireless channel on the Router. See
“Channel and SSID” on page 4-34.
• Check that the antenna, connectors, and cabling are
firmly connected.
The Router • The distance between the Router and wireless PC is
cannot be too great.
detected by a • Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID and
wireless client. security settings as the Router. See “Channel and
SSID” on page 4-34 and “Access Control” on
page 4-44.
A-4
APPENDIX B
CABLES
Ethernet Cable
Caution: DO NOT plug a phone jack connector into any RJ-45 port.
Use only twisted-pair cables with RJ-45 connectors that
conform with FCC standards.
Specifications
Cable Types and Specifications
Cable Type Max. Length Connector
10BASE-T Cat. 3, 4, 5 100-ohm UTP 100 m (328 ft) RJ-45
100BASE-TX Cat. 5 100-ohm UTP 100 m (328 ft) RJ-45
Wiring Conventions
For Ethernet connections, a twisted-pair cable must have two pairs of
wires. Each wire pair is identified by two different colors. For example,
one wire might be red and the other, red with white stripes. Also, an RJ-45
connector must be attached to both ends of the cable.
B-1
CABLES
Each wire pair must be attached to the RJ-45 connectors in a specific

orientation. The following figure illustrates how the pins on an Ethernet
RJ-45 connector are numbered. Be sure to hold the connectors in the same
orientation when attaching the wires to the pins.
Figure B-1. RJ-45 Ethernet Connector Pin Numbers
RJ-45 Port Connection

Use the straight-through CAT-5 Ethernet cable provided in the package to
connect the Router to your PC. When connecting to other network devices
such as an Ethernet switch, use the cable type shown in the following
table.
AttachedDevicePortType Connecting Cable Type

MDI-X Straight-through
MDI Crossover
B-2
ETHERNET CABLE
Pin Assignments
With 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T cable, pins 1 and 2 are used for
transmitting data, and pins 3 and 6 for receiving data.
RJ-45 Pin Assignments
Pin Number Assignment1
1 Tx+
2 Tx-
3 Rx+
6 Rx-
1: The “+” and “-” signs represent the polarity of the wires
that make up each wire pair.
Straight-Through Wiring
If the port on the attached device has internal crossover wiring (MDI-X),
then use straight-through cable.
Straight-Through Cable Pin Assignments
End 1 End 2
1 (Tx+) 1 (Tx+)
2 (Tx-) 2 (Tx-)
3 (Rx+) 3 (Rx+)
6 (Rx-) 6 (Rx-)
B-3
CABLES
Crossover Wiring
If the port on the attached device has straight-through wiring (MDI), use
crossover cable.
Crossover Cable Pin Assignments
End 1 End 2
1 (Tx+) 3 (Rx+)
2 (Tx-) 6 (Rx-)
3 (Rx+) 1 (Tx+)
6 (Rx-) 2 (Tx-)
B-4
APPENDIX C
SPECIFICATIONS
Physical Characteristics
Ports
One DSL RJ-45 port
Four 10/100 Mbps RJ-45 LAN ports
One USB port
Phone 1 and Phone 2 Connector
ADSL Features
Supports DMT line modulation
Supports Annex B Full-Rate ADSL: up to 8 Mbps downstream, up to
1 Mbps upstream (G.992.1 & T1.413, Issue 2) and ADSL2 (G.992.3) and
ADSL2+ (G.992.5)
Supports G.Lite ADSL: up to 1.5 Mbps downstream, up to 512 Kbps
upstream
Dying GASP support
ATM Features
RFC1483 Encapsulation (IP, Bridging and encapsulated routing)
PPP over ATM (LLC &VC multiplexing) (RFC2364)
Classical IP (RFC1577)
Traffic shaping (UBR, CBR)
OAM F4/F5 support
PPP over Ethernet Client
Management Features
Firmware upgrade via web based management
Configuration via web based management
Event and history logging
Network ping
C-1
SPECIFICATIONS
Security Features
Password protected configuration access
User authentication (PAP/CHAP) with PPP
Firewall NAT NAPT
VPN pass through (IPSec-ESP Tunnel mode, L2TP, PPTP)
LAN Features
IEEE 802.1d (self-learning transparent bridging)
DHCP Server
DNS Proxy
Static Routing, RIP and RIPv1
VoIP Features
SIP
Codecs - G.711, G.726-32
Modulation Type
OFDM, CCK
Temperature: IEC 68-2-14
0 to 40 degrees C (Standard Operating)
-40 to 70 degree C (Non-operation)
Humidity
10% to 90% (Non-condensing)
Vibration: IEC 68-2-36, IEC 68-2-6
Shock: IEC 68-2-29
Drop: IEC 68-2-32
Dimensions: 223 x 150 x 33 (mm)
Weight: 460 g
Input Power: 12 V 1.2 A
C-2
SPECIFICATIONS
IEEE Standards
IEEE 802.3, 802.3u, 802.11g, 802.1D
ITU G.dmt, ITU G.Handshake, ITU T.413 issue 2 - ADSL full rate
Standards Conformance Electromagnetic Compatibility and
Safety
EN 300 328
EN 301 489-1
EN 301 489-17
EN 60950-1
C-3
SPECIFICATIONS
C-4
APPENDIX D
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
Level 2 Access
To enter the level 2 access UI, login to the management interface first, then
enter this following address in your web browser:
http://192.168.2.1/user_check.stm, the login user name is root, and the
password is L3v3l2R00t (the fifth character is small L, and the eighth and
ninth characters are number zero).
D-1
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
The following additional parameters can be configured under level 2

access:
• System_User Check Settings
• SNMP
• VoIP_Dialing Plan
• VoIP_Advanced
• QoS
• TR69
System_User Check Settings

Use this screen to change the login user name and password for the level 2
access UI. Leave this table empty if you do not want to change any settings.
D-2
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
SNMP
Use this configuration screen to display and modify parameters for the
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
• Enable or disable SNMP agent: select to turn on/turn off the function.
• Enable or disable SNMP Trap: select to turn on/turn off the function.
D-3
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
SNMP_Community
A computer attached to the network, called a Network Management
Station (NMS), can be used to access this information. Access rights to the
agent are controlled by community strings. To communicate with the
Router, the NMS must first submit a valid community string for
authentication.
Community A community name authorized for management
access.
Access Management access is restricted to Read Only
(Read) or Read/Write (Write).
Valid Check the box to make the entry valid.
D-4
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
SNMP_Trap
Specify the IP address of the NMS to notify when a significant event is
detected by the agent. When a trap condition occurs, the SNMP agent
sends an SNMP trap message to any NMS specified as a trap receiver.
IP Address Traps are sent to this address when errors or specific
events occur on the network.
Community A community string (password) specified for trap
management. Enter a word, something other than
public or private, to prevent unauthorized
individuals from accessing information on your
system.
Version Sets the trap status to disabled, or enabled with V1 or
V2c.
The v2c protocol was proposed in late 1995 and
includes enhancements to v1 that are universally
accepted. These include a get-bulk command to
reduce network management traffic when retrieving
a sequence of MIB variables, and a more elaborate
set of error codes for improved reporting to a
Network Management Station.
D-5
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
VoIP_Dialing Plan
You can configure the dialing plans in this screen.
Click Add New Plan to add a new entry.
D-6
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
VoIP_Advanced
You can configure advanced VoIP parameters in this screen.
• The T.38 is the fax over UDP feature, which enables fax data
transmission (using the T.38 fax protocol) over UDP.
• RTP Parameters: Real Time Protocol is the protocol used for the
transport of real-time data, including audio and video. It can be used
for media-on-demand, and Internet telephony. You should enter the
minimum and maximum information and RTP packet size.
• Hook Flash Timer: this option allows you to define the length of time
in milliseconds (ms) before the hook flash timer indicates a time-out.
A hook flash is when you ON-hook then OFF-hook the phone. This
is used to switch between two calls. Define the minimum and
maximum information.
D-7
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
• Adjust PMTU for MSI: the Router uses ICMP packets to negotiate it’s
maximum MTU to avoid fragmentation and to maximize throughput.
Select Yes to enable this function.
• PMTU Size: this is the maximum size of Path Maximum Transmission

Unit. We recommend keeping this value at the default settings.
QoS
The QoS (Quality of Service) function allows you to differentiate VoIP
traffic and provide it with high-priority forwarding service. In addition,
you can specify the outgoing VC of Voice packets to further guarantee the
voice quality.
Enable or Disable Select to turn on/turn off this function.
QoS module function
BE Best Effort, network forwards as many packets as
possible in as reasonable a time as possible. This is the
default per-hop behavior (PHB) for packet
transmission.
D-8
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
AF1x, AF2x Set the percentage for four different types of Assured
Forwarding.
AF3x, AF4x
EF Expedited Forwarding, is intended to provide low
delay, low jitter and low loss delivery of packets.
• Assured forwarding, defined in RFC 2597
• Expedited forwarding, defined in RFC 2598
QoS_Traffic Mapping
Use this screen to classify traffic into Diffserv forwarding groups and
outgoing VCs.
D-9
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
1. Click Add traffic class to specify a traffic rule.
2. Define the appropriate settings for traffic class.
3. Click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings.
D-10
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
QoS_Traffic Statistics
The outbound traffic statistics of all the Diffserv forwarding groups.
D-11
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
TR69
CPE WAN Management Protocol, a technical specification of the
Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) Configuration described in a
document written by the Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) Forum, a group of
over 300 companies that ideas and create standards for the DSL Industry.
TR69 specifications ensures DSL modem and gateway devices
configuration. It provides the framework for an efficient DSL broadband
infrastructure. TR69 standards is more like an internal management system
that enacts management commands. The embedded code contains
functions that issue those commands.
URL This is the ACS (auto-configuration server) URL.
User Name Username used to authenticate the CPE when
making a connection to the ACS using the CPE
WAN Management Protocol.
D-12
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
Password Password used to authenticate the CPE when
making a connection to the ACS using the CPE
WAN Management Protocol.
Periodic Inform Whether or not the CPE must periodically send
CPE information to the ACS using the Inform
method call. Check the box to enable this function.
Periodic Inform Interval The duration in seconds of the interval for which
the CPE must attempt to connect with the ACS and
call the Inform method, when Periodic Inform is
Enabled.
Periodic Inform Time An absolute time reference in UTC to determine
when the CPE will initiate the periodic Inform
method calls. Each Inform call must occur at this
reference time plus or minus an integer multiple of
the Periodic Inform Interval.
Parameter Key This provides the ACS a reliable and extensible
means to track changes made by the ACS. The
value of Parameter Key must be equal to the value
of the ParameterKey argument from the most
recent successful Set Parameter Values, AddObject,
or DeleteObject method call from the ACS.
Connection Request HTTP URL, for an ACS to make a Connection
URL Request notification to the CPE.
Connection Request Username used to authenticate an ACS making a
User Name Connection Request to the CPE.
Connection Request Password used to authenticate an ACS making a
Password Connection Request to the CPE.
ACS Discovery The CPE WAN Management Protocol defines
various mechanisms that may be used by a CPE to
discover the address of its associated ACS. Check
this box to enable this function.
Get DeviceType XML The xml file for motive server use.
D-13
LEVEL 2 ACCESS
D-14
Model Number: ARV4518KW-A-LF-LT
SMC7908A-ISP
SMCWBR11-G

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VoIP ADSL Router

3 Configuring Client PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1

4 Configuring the VoIP ADSL Router . . . . . . . . . . 4-1

About the Router

Features and Benefits

• Local network connection via four 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports

• On-board IEEE 802.11b/g wireless access point

• DHCP for dynamic IP configuration, and DNS Proxy/Relay for

• Firewall with Stateful Packet Inspection, client privileges, intrusion

• User-definable application sensing tunnel supports applications

• Easy setup through a web browser on any operating system that

• QoS allows you to optimize voice quality by prioritizing VoIP over

• Wireless and Wired LAN

The Router provides connectivity to 10/100 Mbps devices, and

This device supports Internet access through an ADSL connection.

• DMZ Host Support

Allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet.

The Router supports security features that deny Internet access to

• One VoIP ADSL Router

• One power adapter

• One CAT-5 Ethernet cables (RJ-45)

• One RJ-11 cable

• Quick Installation Guide

Immediately inform your dealer in the event of any incorrect, missing, or

• An ADSL line installed by your ISP.

• An ADSL splitter (at least one).

• A computer with a CD-ROM drive.

• Windows 2000 or later, or Mac OS 9.x or later.

• An up to date web browser: Internet Explorer 5.5 or later, or

Congratulations! The wall mount installation of the Router is complete.

Figure 2-1. Front Panel

The Router contains the following ports on the rear panel:

Figure 2-2. Rear Panel

Figure 2-3. Top View

LED Status Description

LED Status Description

• ISP account user name and password

• VoIP account information

• Protocol, encapsulation and VPI/VCI circuit numbers

• DNS server address

Connect the System

• Keep the Router away from any heating devices.

• Do not place the Router in a dusty or wet environment.

Connect the ADSL Line

Attach to Your Network Using Ethernet Cabling

Note: Use 100-ohm shielded or unshielded twisted-pair cable with RJ-45

Connect the Power Adapter

“Windows 2000” on page 3-3

“Windows XP” on page 3-6

“Configuring Your Macintosh Computer” on page 3-8

depending on your operating system.

Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Note: These settings can be changed to fit your network requirements,

2. Click the icon that

3. The connection status

Disable HTTP Proxy

Obtain IP Settings from Your Router

1. On the Windows desktop,