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    Slab Luchana Not Cute

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    Tracy Pelarios II
    This document analyzes a two-way concrete slab using the coefficient method to determine reinforcement requirements. It verifies the slab is two-way, calculates design moments, checks the effective depth, and computes steel reinforcement ratios and spacing. Sample calculations are provided for the controlling positive moment region requiring 985.8 mm^2 of 12mm diameter bars at 100mm spacing and the discontinuous region requiring 300 mm^2 of temperature and shrinkage reinforcement.

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    Slab Luchana Not Cute

    Uploaded by

    Tracy Pelarios II
    44 views5 pages
    This document analyzes a two-way concrete slab using the coefficient method to determine reinforcement requirements. It verifies the slab is two-way, calculates design moments, checks the effective depth, and computes steel reinforcement ratios and spacing. Sample calculations are provided for the controlling positive moment region requiring 985.8 mm^2 of 12mm diameter bars at 100mm spacing and the discontinuous region requiring 300 mm^2 of temperature and shrinkage reinforcement.

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    This document analyzes a two-way concrete slab using the coefficient method to determine reinforcement requirements. It verifies the slab is two-way, calculates design moments, checks the effective depth, and computes steel reinforcement ratios and spacing. Sample calculations are provided for the controlling positive moment region requiring 985.8 mm^2 of 12mm diameter bars at 100mm spacing and the discontinuous region requiring 300 mm^2 of temperature and shrinkage reinforcement.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    44 views5 pages

    Slab Luchana Not Cute

    Uploaded by

    Tracy Pelarios II
    This document analyzes a two-way concrete slab using the coefficient method to determine reinforcement requirements. It verifies the slab is two-way, calculates design moments, checks the effective depth, and computes steel reinforcement ratios and spacing. Sample calculations are provided for the controlling positive moment region requiring 985.8 mm^2 of 12mm diameter bars at 100mm spacing and the discontinuous region requiring 300 mm^2 of temperature and shrinkage reinforcement.

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    TWO WAY SLAB by coefficent method

    fc' = 21
    fy = 276
    beam width = 300 mm 0.3
    long span = 5m
    short span = 6m

    I. VERIFY IF SLAB IS ONE-WAY OR TWO-WAY


    la = 4.7 m 4700 mm
    lb = 5.7 m 5700 mm
    m = la/lb = 0.824561 m Therefore, two-way slab

    II. COMPUTE TRIAL SLAB THICKNESS


    h = 2(la+lb)/180 = 115.5556 mm, say 150 mm

    III. COMPUTE FACTORED LOADS


    Dead Load:
    Slab weight = kN/m
    Cement finish = kN/m
    Ceiling suspended loads = kN/m
    Cement tile = kN/m
    Frame partition = kN/m
    Total dead load = 0 kN/m
    Live Load =
    Production area = 4.79 kN/m

    Total factored load:


    wu = 7.664 kN/m

    IV. COMPUTE DESIGN MOMENTS


    Case =
    m= 0.824561

    (-)Ma,cont = Ca,negwula2 = 28.496 kN-m


    (-)Mb,cont = Cb,negwulb =
    2
    9.5 kN-m
    (+)Ma,dl = Ca,posdlwdla = 2
    3.177 kN-m
    (+)Ma,ll = Ca,posdlwlla2 = 11.356 kN-m
    (+)Ma,mid = 14.533 kN-m
    (+)Mb,dl = Cb,posdlwdlb = 2
    1.612 kN-m
    (+)Mb,ll = Cb,posllwllb =
    2
    6.761 kN-m
    (+)Mb,mid = 8.373 kN-m
    (+)Mb,discont = (1/3)*((+)Mb) = 2.791 kN-m

    V. CHECK EFFECTIVE DEPTH FOR FLEXURE


    To control deflection, use ρ = 0.18(fc'/fy) = 0.013696
    m = fy/0.85fc' = 15.46218
    Ru = ρfy(1-(ρm)/2) =3.379765 Mpa
    use maximum factored moment = 28.496 kN-m

    d= 124 mm
    dreqd = √(Mu/ɸRub) = 96.78933 mm OK

    VI. CHECK EFFECTIVE DEPTH FOR SHEAR


    Ca = 0.83
    Cb = 0.17

    Va = (Cawula)/2 = 14.94863 kN
    Vb = (Cbwulb)/2 = 3.713208 kN

    Shear Capacity:
    ɸVc = ɸ(1/6)√fc'bd = 80.50058 kN OK

    VI. COMPUTE STEEL REINFORCEMENTS

    Spacing
    Mu Ru As of say
    SECTION Reqd ρ Use ρ
    (kN-m) (Mpa) (mm2) 12mmɸ (mm)
    (mm)
    (-)Ma,cont 28.496 2.059198 0.007949 0.00795 985.8 114.6277 100
    (+)Ma,mid 14.533 1.050194 0.003924 0.00507 628.68 179.7417 150
    (-)Mb,cont 9.5 0.686496 0.002537 0.00338 419.12 269.6125 250
    (+)Mb,mid 8.373 0.741656 0.002745 0.00366 409.92 275.6635 250
    (+)Mb,discont
    2.791 0.201685 0.000735 0.00098 300 376.6667 350
    *d = 124-12 = 112mm (long direction steel is placed on top of short direction steel at midspan)
    **temperature controls, Ast = 0.002bt = 0 002(1000)(150) = 300mm2
    Sample computation: For (-)Ma,cont
    ρmin = 0.25√fc'/fy = 0.004151 < 1.4/fy = 0.00507
    use 0.00507

    Ru = Mu/ɸbd2 = 2.059198 Mpa

    ρ = (1/m)(1-√1-(2Rum/fy)) = 0.007949 > ρmin = 0.00507


    use 0.007949

    As = ρbd = 985.7272 mm2


    using 12mmɸ bars: Ab = (π/4)(12) =
    2
    113 mm2

    required spacing, s = 1000Ab/As = 114.6362 mm 115


    max. spacing, s = 3t = 450 mm

    Therefore,

    Sample computation: For (+)Mb,discont


    Ru = Mu/ɸbd2 = 0.201685 Mpa

    ρ = (1/m)(1-√1-(2Rum/fy)) = 0.000735 < ρmin = 0.00507


    use 0.000735

    (4/3)ρ = 0.00098 (controls)


    As = ρbd = 121.5066 mm2

    Check requirement to control temperature and shrinkage:


    Ast = 0.002bt = 300 mm2 (controls)

    using 12mmɸ bars: Ab = (π/4)(12) =


    2
    113 mm2

    required spacing, s = 1000Ab/As = 376.6667 mm 377


    max. spacing, s = 3t = 450 mm

    Therefore,
    tion steel at midspan)
    mm

    mm

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