Conventional Plot Elements in Shakespearean Comedies
Conventional Plot Elements in Shakespearean Comedies
Conventional Plot Elements in Shakespearean Comedies
Happy ending, usually involving marriages between the unmarried characters (sometimes
deus ex machina)
Light-hearted tone.
Tension between Apollonian values (reason, control and abstinence) and Dionysian values
(such as desires, wildness and abandon)
A greater emphasis on situations rather than characters (this numbs the audience's
connection to the characters, so that when characters experience misfortune, the audience
still finds it laughable)
What makes a Shakespeare comedy identifiable if the genre is not distinct from the
Shakespeare tragedies and histories? This is an ongoing area of debate, but many believe
that the comedies share certain characteristics, as described below:
Comedy through language: Shakespeare's comedies are peppered with clever word play,
metaphors and insults.
Love: The theme of love is prevalent in every Shakespeare comedy. Often, we are presented
with sets of lovers who, through the course of the play, overcome the obstacles in their
relationship and unite. Of course that measure isn't always foolproof; love is the central
theme of "Romeo and Juliet" but few people would regard that play as a comedy.
Complex plots: The plots of Shakespeare comedies have more twists and turns than his
tragedies and histories. Although the plots are convoluted, they do follow similar patterns.
For example, the climax of the play always occurs in the third act and the final scene has a
celebratory feel when the lovers finally declare their feelings for each other.
For example, "Much Ado About Nothing" starts as a comedy, but takes on some of the
characteristics of a tragedy when Hero is disgraced and fakes her own death. At this point,
the play has more in common with "Romeo and Juliet," one of Shakespeare’s key tragedies.