15, Ren Transport v. NLRC
15, Ren Transport v. NLRC
15, Ren Transport v. NLRC
SERENO, CJ
RULING: (1) YES. Violation of the duty to bargain collectively is an unfair labor
practice under Article 258(g) of the Labor Code. Ren Transport had a duty to bargain
collectively with SMART. Under Article 263 in relation to Article 267 of the Labor
Code, it is during the freedom period – at the last 60 days before the expiration of the
CBA – when another union may challenge the majority status of the bargaining agent
through the filing of a petition for a certification election. In the present case, no
petition for certification election challenging the majority status of SMART was filed
during the freedom period, SMART therefore remained the exclusive bargaining agent
of the rank-and-file employees.
(2) YES. The Labor Arbiter found that the failure to remit the union dues to SMART
and the voluntary recognition of RTEA were clear indications of interference with the
employees’ right to self-ogranization.