Dosis Obat Premedikasi: No Golongan Nama Obat Dosis Dewasa (MG) Dosis Anak Rute

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DOSIS OBAT PREMEDIKASI

No Golongan Nama Obat Dosis Dewasa Dosis Anak Rute


(mg)
1 Benzodiapine Diazepam 5-20 0,1-0,2 mg/kg Oral, IM
Flurazepam 15-30 Oral
Lorazepam 2-4 0,02-0,06 mg/kg Oral, IM
Midazolam 2-5 Intranasal : o,2-0,3 IM/IV
(0,07-0,1 mg/kg
mg/kg) Buccal: 0,07 mg/kg
Sublingual: 0,1
mg/kg
Rektal O,5-1 mg/kg
Triazolam 0,125-0,250 0,01-0,03 mg/kg Oral
2 Transquilizer Droperidol 0,625-2,5 0,025-0,075 mg/kg IM/IV
(0,025-0,075
mg/kg)
3 Antihistamin Difenhidramin 25-75 1-2 mg/kg Oral/IM/IV
Hidroksizin 50-100 0,5-2 mg/kg IM
4 Opioid Fentanil 0,05-0,2 1-2 µg/kg IM/IV
Hidromorphon 1-2 0,05-0,1 mg/kg IM/IV
Morfin 5-15 0,05-0,2 mg/kg IM/IV
Meperidin 50-100 0,5-1 mg/kg IM/IV
Tramadol 50-100 2-3 mg/kgBB IV
5 Antikolonegik Atropin 0,2-0,6 0,01-0,02 mg/kg IM/IV
(0,01 mg/kg)
Glikopirolat 0,2-0,6 5-10mcg/kg IM/IV
Scopamin/Hyosin 0,2-0,4 6-8 mcg/kg IM/IV
6 Gastrokinetik Metoklopramid 10-20 0,25 mg/kg Oral,
IM/IV
7 H2 antagonis Simetidin 300 5-10 mg/kg ORAL,
(10-15 mg/kg) IM/IV
Ranitidine 1 mg/kg/kali 1 mg/kg/kali Oral IM/IV
8 Alfa 2 agonis Clonidin 0,2-0,5 Oral
(0,2 mcg/kg/hr)
9 5 HT Ondansentron 4-8 0,15 mg/kg IM/IV
antagonis
10 Anti Asam 500-1000 10-15 mg/kg IV/Oral
Perdarahan Tranexamat
Vitamin K 1 0,5 – 1 mg/kg IV/IM
(profilaksis)
1 mg/kg (treatment)
11 Kortikosteroid Dexamethasone 16 0,5 mg/kg IV/IM
12 NSAID Ketorolac 10-30 0,5 mg/kg IV/IM

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