Mud Logging Technical Document PDF
Mud Logging Technical Document PDF
Mud Logging Technical Document PDF
SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
Table of Content
Section 7: POPI™
PART – I
SYSTEM SOFTWARE
Section 1
InSite® System
Main Features
InSite®
THE RIG INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
1. InSite System supports both time-based and depth-based data that’s directly written to the
InSite well database.
2. Database supports an unlimited number of wells for easy correlation.
3. System is flexible enough to accommodate any new technology in regards to either
sensors’ technology or rig operations.
4. InSite system runs on Windows XP Pro platform providing a familiar interface with
minimized training time. All software options, dialog boxes etc. follow the standard
Windows conventions.
5. Output is available in a wide variety of real-time or historical display formats, e.g. well logs,
charts, XY plots, tables, cross-sectional well view… etc.
6. All formats can be output to a continuous-feed, fast color printer/plotter for hard copy.
7. All output formats are fully customized to suit different needs with dozens of built-in
formats for common tasks.
8. InSite software integrates all Sperry services: MWD, LWD, SDL, PWD, CFM, EWS… etc.
with one database combining and serving all.
9. InSite database can receive real-time data from third party tools and equipment through
Real-time WITS and integrates it in its relevant database records.
10. Third party historical data can also be imported into the InSite database.
11. Software produces logs and printouts of data combined from different services allowing
enhanced data correlation and analysis.
12. System runs on a network with various connectivity options with one database serving all
connected PC’s. This ensures data integrity and consistency across the network.
13. InSite Well Database is ODBC compatible (can be accessed by other ODBC compatible
applications like Microsoft Office package).
14. System features flexible import/export capabilities in different industry standard formats,
e.g. ASCII, LIS, LAS, WITS level 0 thru 2b… etc.
15. System provides flexible customized multi-level backup schemes.
16. Online and offline engineering programs to help manage and analyze the information
collected during the drilling of the well.
17. Online programs include hydraulics management, well control, pore pressure evaluation
using industry standard drill model, dc exponent, Sigmalog in addition to E-logs.
a. Hydraulics package includes hydraulics calculation using standard calculations
methods, what-if calculations, interactive graphics for wellbore hydraulics picture
and printout report of hydraulics picture.
b. Pore pressure module allows the user to establish and manage compaction
trendline for pore pressure calculation. Pore pressure information is populated in
real-time.
c. Well control modules follows up on the development of the kick both in real-time
or historically with a kick calculation report.
18. An InSite development group in Houston is dedicated to developing, enhancing, debugging
and fixing the system. Troubleshooting is carried out on simulators re-creating the problem
in question.
The following pages show examples of InSite outputs. It’s to be noted that InSite has very
flexible plotting capabilities where any number of parameters from any one service or a
combination of services could be combined in one log, table, XY plot, real-time displays…
etc. The user has full control over the way any parameter is plotted with regard to color,
scale, line type, track configuration… etc. As for displays, the user also has a multitude of
display controls (gauge, bar, digital display, XY plot, indicator lights… etc.) that suits every
parameter to be included in any real-time display.
InSite also offers correlation capabilities where data across two or more wells can be
plotted on one log for correlation purposes. The correlation can be done for one
parameter (e.g. lithology) across several wells or can be done for a group of parameters
between two wells.
PART – II
SYSTEM HARDWARE
Section 1
Specifications
UNIT SPECIFICATIONS
Offshore Compatible A60 DNV Certified
Page 1 of 2
Dimensions/Weights:
Dimensions (ft): 26.0 L x 8.5 W x 9.0 H (Subject to minor changes)
Dimensions (m): 8.0 L x 2.60 W x 2.75 H (Subject to minor changes)
Gross weight: 13 Tons
Lifting eyes: 4 certified lifting eyes
Load test: Load test certified
Unit Classification:
Certification type: DNV Certified – 2.7-1 and 2.7-2
Hazard Rating: A60, Zone 1, Class 1 Div 1
Shell type:
Manufacturer: Specialist Services, UAE
Escape door: Yes, on a different side from the main door
Power:
Transformer rating: 20 KVA
Transformer input: Wired for 380/440/460/480/600/690 VAC
Voltage suppression: TOPAZ -7.5 KVA wired for 220 and 110 VAC output
UPS: 3 KVA APC type, Model RT3000, 220 VAC
A/C:
Type: Central type AC with 2 separate AC units
Explosion Proof Yes – DNV 2.7-2 certified
Condensing fan: Ex proof EExd IIB
Compressor Capacity: 2.0 ton / unit
Input Volt/Frequency: 220 VAC, 50/60 Hz
Cooling/Heating: Cooling and Heating
Freon type: R134a
Pressurization:
Type: PDC System FGP-272
Manufacturer: PDC Systems Ltd. UK
Positive Pressure: 0.25 inch of water (~60 Pascal)
Shutdown: 30 second automatic shutdown in case of loss of pressure.
Immediate shutdown in case of fire or hazardous gas.
UNIT SPECIFICATIONS
Offshore Compatible A60 DNV Certified
Page 2 of 2
Alphascans:
934-S 4 Analogue channels + 10 Digital channels
3 Quadrature channels for Depth sensor
911 20 Analogue channels
Power supply:
Type: MTL IS Power Supply
Input: 80-260 VAC
Output: 24/12 Volt DC
Gas system:
THA:
Manufacturer: Baseline
Model: 9000
Chromatograph:
Manufacturer: Baseline
Model: 8900
Remarks: Full analysis cycle C1-nC5 in 30 sec.
Gas Filtration system:
Venturi pump: Yes
Air supply: Using rig air/ No air compressor installed in the unit
Sample dryer:
Type: Stainless Steel Oven with ventilation fan
Voltage: 220 VAC
Computers:
Servers/Workstations:
Number of units: As specified in the tender documentation
Chassis: Rackmount Kontron
Motherboard: Intel Chipset Q77 PCH, 1600 MHz FSB
Processor: Intel Core I7, 3.8 GHz, 8 MB L2 Cache
RAM: 16 GB, DDR3, 1333 MHz
Hard disk: 1 TB
Video card: Dual head XVGA Card 1920 x 1080
VGA Memory: 1 GB (or higher)
CD/DVD Writer: DVD-RW (Hi speed)
Monitor: 3x wall mount LCD type: 42” and 21.5”
Desktop:
Number of units: As specified in the tender documentation
Processor: Intel Core I7, 3.4 GHz, 8 MB L2 Cache
RAM: 16 GB
Hard disk: 1 TB (or higher)
Video card: Single head SVGA card 1920 x 1080
Memory: 1 GB (or higher)
CD-ROM: Yes
Monitor: 23” Desktop LED monitor
Printer: iSys Rack-mount A4 continuous feed fast XY printer/plotter
Network Switch:
Ports #: 24 port
Type: Ethernet RJ45
UNIT PHOTOS
UNIT EXTERIOR
Ruggedized, Corrugated A60 certified Shell with emergency escape hatch and
certified load tested Lifting eyes
UNIT INTERIOR
UNIT INTERIOR
UNIT CERTIFICATIONS
BY THIRD PARTY
CERTIFICATE
A60 CERTIFICATION
CERTIFICATE
A60 CERTIFICATION
Midlle East / North Africa – June 2016
SDL System Specs
The System
The next generation logging system is here. The INSITE/IRIS Mud Logging system is a
new concept in logging unit design. The myriad of panels, knobs, and controls, common to
older technologies, have been replaced by a group of networked PC’s that run on industry
standard intuitive Windows® 2000 platform. Flexibility, ease of operation, reliability, and
expandability were the watch words in the design of the INSITE/IRIS logging system.
Sixty five years of logging experience dictated that this ultimate logging system has the
flexibility to be customized in the field and be updated with future logging and electronic
technology developments. Further, it had to be easy to operate for loggers not trained in
computer programming. Above all, the system had to be reliable in one of the harshest
environments known -- the oil field. The INSITE/IRIS logging system meets these design
goals and in so doing becomes the nucleus for all Halliburton Sperry-Drilling advanced
services.
A flexible logging system adapts to the drilling practices of the area in which it is working.
INSITE/IRIS logging system allows individual English or metric or a combination of any
unit selection, user definable gas units to percent-methane-in-air ratios, and the options of
monitoring common troublesome gases (multi H2S points, CO2, and H2). The
chromatograph is fully controlled from the IRIS user interface with advanced calibration
methodology that allows multipoint calibration for mixtures of gases and concentrations.
A flexible logging system simplifies data interpretation. The key behind this concept is the
system ability to provide versatile capabilities in regards to managing data input and
output. The database has hundreds of built-in parameters organized into records.
However, the system is so flexible that it can accept any added user parameter, being raw
parameter from a direct measurement or one that is calculated. When it comes to
outputting data, in addition to dozens of built-in formats provided as logs, XY-plots, tables
as well as displays, complete format customization is provided for specific user
requirements. The parameters showing in these outputs are totally user selectable with a
great degree of flexibility regarding the way of display, units, scaling, colors, ranges… etc.
The INSITE/IRIS logging system allows the operator to continuously monitor rig activities
during tripping, drilling, circulating… etc. by providing outputs based on the type of current
activity.
Alarms can be set on any database parameter, being raw or calculated, for user-defined
high or low limits. The system provides audible and visual indication. These alarms are
intelligent in the sense that the system can identify the actual alarming conditions in order
to minimize false alarms.
Although the system operations are distributed between different computers running IRIS,
Database and INSITE applications, only one computer can run the whole system in case
the other computers become faulty. This is a great flexibility and reliability feature that
minimizes the potential of system failure.
Not only new sensors could be accepted, but also complete acquisition system could be
fully accommodated, e.g. Profibus system of HiTech Drilling. New advancements in the
drilling technology, new parameters to be measured, new tools to be introduced to the
industry, all could be easily incorporated into the versatile platform of IRIS.
Power
Supply
Safety
barriers
Networked
AlphaScan
Multi-core
Cable from
sensors
Typical IRIS Box showing AlphaScan and PF barriers layout
Description
IRIS hardware comprises at least four AlphaScan units arranged in a “stack”. AlphaScans
have been in use with Halliburton for more than a decade and provide a reliable means of
collecting data from a distributed sensor array such as that found on a rig.
Each AlphaScan module is programmable to identify each other in the stack (network).
The system can accommodate as many AlphaScan modules as required for an extended
array of sensors and signals.
The 934S provides the interface to INSITE through an RS485 link to the IRIS server on the
network.
Section 2
The drawworks depth encoder is mounted on the drawworks shaft for continuous depth
monitoring during all rig activities. In addition to the up/down pipe movement, the
encoder can accurately monitor pipe speeds to help minimize surge and swab problems.
Specifications
Description
The Heave compensator encoder is a depth correction method to eliminate the influence
of waves upon bit measured depth. It is used in conjunction with the draw works depth
encoder to achieve accurate depth measurement on the floating drilling rigs. It has a
retractable rugged stainless steel wire that is attached to the rig’s heave compensator.
Specification
The Hook Load sensor uses a full bridge strain gauge sensing element with high accuracy
measurement. The pressure-to-electrical signal electronics eliminate the day-to-night
temperature drifts seen by the usual implementation.
The wire rope is fixed at the centre of the transducer body between two deflection blocks.
When additional load is applied to the wire rope, it tends to straighten at the deflection
point and creates a strain on the transducer body which is detected by the strain gauge.
The strain gauge bridge and the signal conditioner combine to produce a 4-20 mA output
signal proportional to the tension in the wire rope.
Specifications
Intrinsically safe
Operating Temp: - 40: +180 ºF (-40 : + 80 ºC)
Power: 4-20 mA loop powered
Principle: Strain gauge
Dead line load: 100,000 lbs (45,000 kg)
Wire rope: 0.875-2” (2.2 cm-5.1 cm)
Accuracy: 0.2% repeatability
Hook Load
(Gauge pressure)
The pressure sensor is connected by means of hydraulic line to the deadline anchor
hydraulic manifold to measure the hook load.
Specifications
The RPM proximity switch consists of a reed switch enclosed in two magnets. The two
magnets are set in opposite polarity so that they cancel each other out and hence turn the
reed switch off. The field is only imbalanced, and the reed switch turned on, by the
proximity of the other magnet or magnetic substance such as steel. The sensor is
positioned over the top drive or rotary motor driving shaft.
Specifications
Intrinsically safe
Operating Temp: -10 : +160 ºF (-25 : +70 ºC)
5 VDC supply voltage through P/F KFD2-SOT-EX2
Digital pulse sensor
Principle: Proximity switch
Certification: EEx ia IIC T6
Range 0- 500 RPM
Sensor Accuracy+/- 1 RPM/ FS
The torque sensor is a 'Split Core Current Transducer'. It takes the form of a clamp which
sits round the main power cable to the Top Drive System. Being clip-on, it requires no
cutting/splicing of electric cables. It works on the principle of deformation of Hall-effect
chips by the magnetic field produced around the cable due to the current being drawn
through it, i.e. the greater the torque being produced as the pipe rotates, the greater the
current drawn by the Top Drive (greater 'Hall effect').
The Hall-effect chips are made of Indium Arsenide (semi-conducting material) with a
ferrite core that focuses the effect of the magnetic field on to the semi-conductor. In short,
they give a variable resistance effect which is directly proportional to the strength of the
magnetic field they are exposed to. They give a variable 4-20 mA signal back to the
logging unit.
Specifications
Intrinsically safe
Operating Temp: -10 : + 160 ºF (-25 : +70 ºC)
Area Classification EEX d II T6
Electrical cable size: up to 2”
Range: up to 1000 Amps
4-20 mA output I.S
Sensor Accuracy 0.1% FS
The sensor design puts the transducer in contact with mud. The sensor utilizes a bonded-
foil strain gauge sensing element and a completely encapsulated electronic signal amplifier
to produce a 4-20 mA output that is proportional to applied pressure.
The unit is environmentally sealed with the stainless steel cover being electron-beam
welded to the pressure fitting. The parts which come in contact with the drilling fluid meet
the NACE standards for contact with a sour gas (H2S).
The sensor features a 4-pin Glenair connector for 24 VDC input power. Even though the
transmitter is polarity dependant, it is protected against reversing polarity.
Specifications
Area Classification: Intrinsically Safe Approved for Class 1 Div 1 Group A,B,C and D
Operating Temp: -25: +70 ºC (-10 : +160 ºF)
Stainless steel construction
Pressure ranges available: 0-6000, 0-10000, 0-15000 psi
Accuracy: 0.25% at FS
Supply Voltage 8 – 30 VDC
Output Signal 4-20 mA, 2 wire current loop.
This intrinsically safe, proximity sensor is simple to operate and maintain with a high
degree of accuracy and reliability.
The sensor gives a signal by the physical metal target crossing of the switch. The sensor is
connected to PF KFD2-SOT-Ex2 barrier for Hazard application and signal conditioning.
Specifications
Intrinsically safe
Operating Temp: -25: +100 ºC (-10 : + 212 ºF)
5 VDC supply voltage through P/F KFD2-SOT-EX2
Proximity electrical switch
Certification: EEx ia IIC T6
Range : 0 – 100 HZ
Sensor Accuracy +/- 1 SPM at Full Scale
Specifications
Verify sensor is counting properly. Manually count SPM (strokes per minute) of each
pump. Check that SPM counted matches SPM displayed in INSITE.
Frequency: Per Tour
Maintenance
The two diaphragms are hydraulically linked within the sensor’s construction. The lower
diaphragm is “rated” to give a known displacement in response to applied pressure, while
the upper is compliant and simply transfers the pressure it measures via the hydraulic fill,
to the rear of the rated diaphragm. Actual displacement of the lower diaphragm is
measured using an internally mounted Linear Variable Differential Transformer.
The externally mounted amplifier module receives the output signal and conditions it to
provide a 4 to 20 mA output over the required span.
Specifications
Intrinsically safe
Operating Temp: -25 : +80 °C (-10 : +175 °F)
Supply Voltage: 12 – 30 VDC
Method of Measurement: Current loop 4 – 20 mA, two wire
Working Principle: Differential pressure cell
Area Classification: EEX ia IIC T6
Range: 6.7-22 ppg
Accuracy: +/- 0.25 % of Full Scale
Nuclear density gauges consist of a sealed source in a source holder and a scintillation
detector. The source holder is mounted on a side of a pipe with the detector on the
opposite side. A focused beam of radiation is transmitted from the source through the pipe
and process material to the detector. As the density of the material in the pipe changes,
the amount of radiation reaching the detector changes.
The greater the density of the material, the lower the radiation field at the detector.
Process density is provided in the form of a current output.
The sensor works on the principle of the toroidal coupling effect. The sensor contains two
coils known as the primary and secondary coils. AC current is fed to the primary coil by
oscillator.
The magnetic effect caused by this current is transmitted to the secondary coil by the
medium surrounding the coils. The phase difference of the second coil is related to the
resistivity of the medium. The phase difference is detected by a modulation unit and then
amplified to a 4-20 mA signal. The sensor also contains a thermistor for temperature
compensation so that the actual value given is at its 20 °C equivalent.
Specifications
Intrinsically safe
Operating Temp: -20: +150 ºC (-4 : + 302 ºF)
Method of Measurement: Current Loop 4 -20 mA
Working Principle: Toroidal coupling effect
Area Classification: EEX ia IIC T6
Supply voltage: 8 - 30 VDC
Range: 0 – 100 mmho
Accuracy: 0.1 % full scale
This sensor consists of a thermistor enclosed in a stainless steel probe that in turn is
protected by a stainless steel cage. The probe is submerged in the mud. The thermistor is
a temperature sensitive resistor that has proved its high accuracy with durability and ease
of installation and maintenance.
The temperature sensor probe used on the INSITE IRIS is a thermistor device. The
thermistor is connected to a current loop converter element supplying 24 VDC isolated
power from the PF barrier. The sensing element gives a variable resistance to current loop
converter which is then amplified to give 4-20 mA signals.
Specifications
Intrinsically safe
Operating Temp: -200 : +850 ºC (-328 : + 1562 ºF)
Working Principle: PT
Area Classification: EEX ia IIC T6
Range: 0 – 205 º C
Supply voltage: 8 – 30 VDC
Output signal: 4–20 mA
Accuracy : 0.1 ºC full Scale
Available with different paddle size, the device accommodates a wide range of flowlines.
Each paddle is designed to minimize mud cake build up.
Specifications
Intrinsically safe
Operating Temp: 0 - +60 ºC ( 32 - 140 º F)
Working Principle: Optical Encoder converted to current loop.
Area Classification: ATEX, Ex ia IIC
Supply voltage: 8 – 30 VDC
Output signal: 4 – 20 mA
Range: 0 – 100 %
Accuracy: 5 % full scale
For the sensor to work, the pipe at the point where the measurement sensor is used has
to be full of fluid when taking the measurement and the fluid has to be conductive.
Specifications
Because Coriolis meters basically measure fluid mass, the meter’s accuracy may also be
affected when entrained gas level in the mud is high. Recent “smart” sensor models used
by Halliburton Sperry can tolerate up to 40% of entrained gas.
The larger diameter coriolis flow meter the larger the height of the coriolis loop and hence
its weight that can go up to 150 to 200 Kg. This must be taken into consideration with
regard to installation. Halliburton Sperry typically provides a pipe diversion skid that
matches the size and weight of the sensor to be installed and provides the support
required for the pipe configuration assembly.
The pit volume measurement is done using ultra-sonic transit time. The sensor is mounted
over the pit above the maximum mud level. The following sequence of events takes place
several times each second:
1. The transmitter emits a brief ultrasonic pulse.
2. A short time is allowed for the electronics to settle and for spurious echoes to die
away.
3. The transmitter is switched to receiver-mode automatically.
4. The first pulse returning from the mud surface is received.
5. The receiver is locked out to eliminate confusion caused by secondary echoes.
6. The sequence is repeated
The electronic Controller contains all the circuitry necessary to determine the round trip
time and to transmit it as a 4-20 mA current signal.
Specifications
Specifications
Principle: Radar level detection
Range: 0–35 m (liquid)
Accuracy: ±2 mm
Material: 316 SS Cast Housing
40 mm Horn Antenna
Operating Temp: -40 to +130°C (-40 to +266°F)
Power: 10–36 VDC
Output Signal 4-20 mA HART, 2 wire current loop
Approval : Intrinsically safe, FM Class I,II,III, Division 1
Calibration
No manufacturer required calibration.
Verification
Measure distance independently against fixed target. Use at least tape measure
more accurate than sensor. Do not measure against moving fluid in mud pits. Either
measure in empty mud pit or against fixed target. Target distance should be a
minimum of 3 m from sensor. Replace sensor if measured value exceeds tolerance.
Return sensor to manufacturer for repair.
If returned, manufacturer must provide as-found condition report per ISO 9001 and
kept on file per Halliburton document WM-GL-HAL-SD-504.
Frequency: Quarterly
Maintenance
Weekly
Inspect and clean sensor head for debris and condensation.
Monthly
Inspect probe for damage.
Inspect mounting hardware (C-clamps and U-bolts). Grease as necessary. Ensure
that sensor is securely mounted.
Check cable integrity and that cable glanding is secure
Check junction box and terminals for corrosion and condensation.
Description
The Quantitative Gas Measurement (QGM) trap enhances the gas recovery with constant
volume of mud sample. The device is not affected by wind or normal mud level changes.
Using QGM trap can improve gas correlation independent of service provider and enhance
sensitivity optimized for mud systems and general gas level. The rapid response provided
by the QGM trap improves safety and log resolution.
The trap performance is based on tested theory and tied to actual gas in mud.
Specifications
Verification
Maintenance
Per Tour
The Ultima-XE H2S Gas monitor is designed to sample the environment where mounted
and alert you to potentially dangerous levels of your target H2S gas
An electro chemical cell is used to react with the H2S gas and generate electric signal
that’s processed and is output at 4-20 mA.
Onboard LEDs and relays provide increased indication of alarm and fault conditions.
“Quick-check” LEDs are easily viewable from afar, and field-programmable alarm levels
and normally energized/de-energized and latching/non-latching relay functions offer three
levels of alarm and one fault.
Specifications
The Ultima H2S Gas monitor is designed to sample the environment where mounted and
alert you to potentially dangerous levels of your target H2S gas
A Continuous diffusion, adsorption type Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) cell is used to
react with the H2S gas and generate electric signal that’s processed and is output at 4-20
mA.
Specifications
The Ultima-XE CO2 Gas monitor is designed to sample the environment where mounted
and alert you to potentially dangerous levels of your target CO2 gas
An IR sensor is used to react with the CO2 gas and generate electric signal that’s
processed and is output at 4-20 mA.
Onboard LEDs and relays provide increased indication of alarm and fault conditions.
“Quick-check” LEDs are easily viewable from afar, and field-programmable alarm levels
and normally energized/de-energized and latching/non-latching relay functions offer three
levels of alarm and one fault.
Specifications
Overview
Flameproof combined sounder and flashing beacon for use in hazardous areas. Separate
terminals for the sounder and beacon enable each to be controlled individually and a wide
selection of lens colours plus 32 different sound outputs result in a versatile device which
will satisfy most application requirements.
Three different sounds may be remotely selected so that one combined sounder and
beacon can indicate three different alarm conditions. When maximum loudness is not
required, the level may be reduced by an internal volume control.
The beacon produces a regular bright flash once every second and will attract attention in
most lighting conditions.
Features
Flameproof
ATEX gas certification EEx d IIB T4
High output sounder 110dB(A) typical 5 joule Beacon
IP67 protection
32 different sounds
Second & third stage sounds
Operating temp. -50 to +55°C
Enclosure IP67 with good resistance to high humidity & salt spray
GasPoint provides continuous monitoring for combustible gases. It is can fit anywhere
easily and it provides high sensitive detection for combustible gases.
Specifications
Description
Portable detector based on Dräger-Tube® System and Accuro® Pump from Dräger.
Changeable tubes can be used to detect a wide range of gases around the rig site. The
detectors are rugged and industry approved.
Dräger-Tubes® are glass vials filled with a chemical reagent that reacts to a specific
chemical or family of chemicals. A calibrated 100 ml sample of air is drawn through the
tube with the Dräger Accuro® bellows pump. If the targeted chemical(s) is present the
reagent in the tube changes color and the length of the color change typically indicates the
measured concentration.
A wide range of gases can be detected such as H2S, CO, CO2, CH4, O2, H2, SO4… etc.
Specifications
Features
Microscope is provided with user-friendly software with a wide range of features to control
image/video capture, image/color processing, measurement and manipulation.
The software captures high-quality images with accurate and sensitive color resolution. Video
capability enables continuous recording, useful for panning the sample tray while recording. The
camera with its control software is designed for industrial and research applications making it
perfect for geological sample examination.
Measuring capabilities include linear, geometric and graphical measuring and scaling with the ability
to show on-image scales as well as added annotations.
This portable apparatus is perfect for accurate calcite measurement on the well site.
Carbonate content can easily help define limestone and dolomite occurrences and
percentages.
Specifications
The Auto Calcimeter is the most durable, accurate and simplified calcimetery test
available.
The software has been designed around being user friendly and ensuring testing accuracy.
After configuring basic testing parameters, the user simply needs to prepare and load the
testing sample and then inject the hydrochloric acid with no further involvement. The unit
automatically measures, records and plots the data in real time, displaying the pressure-
time graph on screen as testing progresses.
Upon completion, percentage calcium carbonate and dolomite are automatically calculated
and displayed.
Specifications
Description
Specifications
Description
Ext. Dims (mm) H x W x D 820 x 590 x 300
Int. Dims (mm) H x W x 0 460 x 440 x 170
Volume approx. (litres): 52
Number of shelves: 5
Shelf positions: 5
Space between shelves 85mm approx
Stainless steel interior
Outer body mild steel powder coated in grey
Specifications
13 Amp fuse
Power rating 230V AC, 50-60 Hz
On/Off switch
Safety thermostat with indicator
Temperature ranges 40 to 200°C
Direct reading hydraulic controls
Contained exhaust
These resistivity instruments feature solid state electronics, and are designed to meet the
needs of field and laboratory personnel for resistivity measurement according to API
Recommended Practice 13B-1. Conductivity of the medium being measured is obtained by
taking the reciprocal of the resistivity measurement.
The Model 88C Resistivity Meter is suitable for filtrates, muds, filters cakes or slurries and
provides a direct digital readout of resistivity in three ranges: 2, 20 and 200 ohm-
meters/meters².
Specifications
IsoTubes are designed for sampling during mudgas logging. The simple “snap-in” and “flow-
through” features of the IsoTube Gas Sampling Manifold allow samples to be taken instantaneously
from a flow stream by simply flipping the valve control handle. This can all be done without
interfering with the operation of other mud-logging equipment.
IsoTube shipping boxes are approved for air shipment, so rapid return of samples to the laboratory
is facilitated.
Specifications
QFT2 takes QFT measurements a step further. Unlike QFT that uses single point
fluorescence measurements. QFT2 uses two UV emission light sources and provides a ratio
of the two readings. This helps provide an estimate of the type of oil extracted along with
an estimate of its API gravity within the range of 10 – 70 ° API.
Specifications
Sensitivity: 10 parts per trillion of Rhodamine WT in potable water; 30 parts per
trillion of extracted chlorophyll a; 10 parts per billion of crude oil in pure water
Ranges: 3 ranges, each a factor of 10 more sensitive than the next, 0 to
9999.999 Fluorescent Signal Units
Readout: Direct Concentration or Raw Fluorescence
Operating Temperature: 0 - 55°C; 32 - 131°F (ambient)
Overview
Shale density determination has often proved to be very effective in determining the
degree of under compaction and consequent abnormal pore pressure in shale bodies.
Shale density determination can be of great value since it provides information on the
compaction of the shale. Under normal conditions, shale density should increase with
depth. Any sudden decrease in shale density (as porosity increases) may indicate
abnormal pressure does exist.
Features
Overview
The cuttings gas analyzer is an accurate and simple way to obtain information about the
total gas in the cuttings. The cuttings gas extracted gives a measurement of the value of
gas in mud compared to the reading obtained from the gas trap which is the gas in air.
The use of the cuttings gas detector replaces the need to use the steam still or an
equivalent boiler to break the gas loose from the cuttings. The Blender is designed to have
a hose connection to the gas detection system for analysis of released gases.
Overview
Ditch Magnet is tool designed to remove metal debris and particles from drilling mud that
the shale shaker misses. The ditch magnets will capture all debris having magnetic
attraction and hold it until they are removed from the mud stream.
It is particularly valuable during milling operations, wash overs and fishing jobs. Removal
of mill cuttings and debris reduces the wear and tear of mud pumps and other equipment,
as well as eliminating problems caused by the return down hole of harmful debris.
Operation
Suspended by soft line, position the Ditch Magnet in the mud return line and/or in the
shaker discharge. Metal particles passing by the magnet will then be caught and retained.
The magnet should be used any time metal particles may accumulate in the mud. The unit
should be cleaned several times per day, depending on milling rate by removing the
magnet and cleaning it with a fresh or salt water hose. Wipe all cuttings from the unit and
return it to duty.
Specifications
Length: 36 inches
Body Material: Stainless-steel construction
Perforated end plates for use with retrieval rigging
Hydrometer Set
Overview
The Hydrometer Kit measures the true specific gravity of liquids in the range of 0.700 to
2.000 specific gravity. The kit consists of eight 265 mm / 10.5" glass hydrometers and a
thermometer range -30° to 120°F in 1° divisions, all packed in a protective foam-lined
carrying case. The hydrometer scale is standardized at 60°F.
Specifications
System Features:
- Gas Detection System includes Baseline 9000 series Total Hydrocarbon Analyzer and 8900
series Chromatograph.
- Halliburton Sperry Drilling INSITE software module fully interacts with the gas system
controlling all aspects of its operation.
- INSITE Communication with the system allows raw and processed data to be seamlessly
written to INSITE Database.
- Chromatograph has a digital interface via a serial port which minimizes signal-to-noise ratio
- Modifications introduced by Halliburton Sperry technical staff enhanced the system accuracy
and speed. Full hydrocarbon breakdown cycle C1-C4 including flush-back is achieved in 30 sec
and C1-C5n in 30 sec, with a minimum detectable quantity (MDQ) of 5 ppm.
- Advanced algorithms are used for peak integration, slope detection and area calculation
resulting in highly accurate measurements of different gas components.
- Gas measurement are based on calculating the area under the peak not the peak height.
- Peak tailing and peak overlap is completely eliminated giving unprecedented results. Tests
showed peak separation to be complete with samples having C1:C2 ratio of up to 1500:1.
- An enhanced gas filtration system was designed to guarantee clean and dry sample. Hydrogen
is used as a carrier gas.
- A sample pump with improved design is used to allow transit time of 40 sec for a distance of
100m from gas trap.
- The software features an advanced Multipoint calibration module that allows multiple calibration
runs using up to 5 different hydrocarbon mixture concentrations. The module averages up to 10
calibration runs for each mixture concentration achieving highly accurate results.
2. Complete cycle C1-C5n in 30 sec showing complete peak separation with 1500:1 C1:C2:
The FID detector is very accurate at high and low gas concentrations and provides a linear response to very
high concentrations of gas.
Using both the FID gas detector and the chromatograph allows accurate correlation between both instruments
providing a double check of the operations of the gas system.
Note: Halliburton Sperry Drilling INSITE® system is also capable of monitoring CO2 detectors, Infrared Detectors,
and ambient gas systems.
The combination of the HP color inkjet technology and iSys’ structural design resulted in
the first color inkjet printer specifically designed and targeted to the needs of the oil & gas
community.
This resilient plotter is field ready for the demands of the drilling environment. Used in
rackmount style, this machine has superior log plotter functions, a user-friendly interface
and is next to effortless to maintain. Each unit has been vigorously vibration tested to
2.37G’s (Axis X, Y & Z, 10-450 Hz).
Specifications
Description
Features
Specifications
Features
Simple to install
Optional extended temperature range to -20°C
Extended 300m Cat 5
Available with a range of mount and stand configurations
Ex d - ease of field maintenance (with appropriate training)
Bulkhead mounted Ex junction boxes
Description
UltraLite II MMR is an SCBA that features an Ultravue mask, the Ultralite MMR regulator and the
Ultralite® frame which provides high performance in a comfortable, lightweight unit . Cylinder
choices include: Low pressure (2216 or 3000 psi) for 30 minute rated air supply and high pressure
(4500 psi) versions providing 30, 45 or 60 minute air supply and can be customized for regular and
extended use applications.
Specifications
Light weight
Mask: UltraVue Mask
Frame: Ultralite® Rhino Frame™
Harness: Ultralite Harness w/ NOMEX
Regulator: Ultralite® MMR
Air Cylinder options: Low Pressure (30 minutes) and High Pressure (Up to 60
min)
Cylinder Lifetime: 3 years.
Description
It is used to prepare thin sections of mounted samples. A thin section cut-off saw and
grinder have been incorporated into one unit. Its straight- forward design allows the
operator to concentrate on making thin sections, not operating the machine.
Specification
PART – III
ADVANCED SERVICES
Section 1
(EAGLE™)
Section 2
(GasFact)
Section 3
Early detection of parameters that indicate well control problems are handled in software by Sperry
Drilling in its Early Warning System. This system (EWS) has been developed to give a rapid
response to any unpredicted changes in the flow system.
The circumstances seen on slim hole drilling make this particularly important since the volume of
any influx has to be kept low to minimize pressures and avoid further problems. All HPHT drilling
projects and deep water projects equally increase the need for fast real-time information about the
drilling fluid circulation.
For the accuracy required this monitoring is best performed on the direct flow measurements rather
than by being inferred from pit level measurements.
The system has been well established in the Middle East area throughout the past five years having
been operated in over 15 rigs distributed between Oman, Libya, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait with
remarkable performance.
2. Advantages / Benefits:
Control Quickly
- Speed of response can make the difference between managing a situation in time and the
costly consequences of an influx of too large a volume
- Control a situation before pressure limits are breached
3. Main Features:
4. The system:
Integration of CFM
A very important feature of Halliburton Drilling EWS system is the integration of CFM algorithm into
the package. At any time that the pumps are switched off the alarm generation is switched
automatically to the Connection Flow Monitoring application. CFM compares the profile of the
returns (both flow out and pit gain) to either a standard profile developed under controlled
conditions or to a recent average. The accuracy of this system has been shown where the standard
profile is made for each hole section and then the profile is developed as new connections are
made.
This system has shown its great advantages in helping distinguish between hole
breathing/ballooning situations and real kicks (see example graphs below).
All rig activities are monitored closely by this system. While there is steady pumping and steady
drilling these trends can be reasonably easily watched. However this system continues to keep close
Early Warning
control whenever the rig activitySystem
changes. - EWS
No Breathing, No Influx
6
11632
5 270 gpm 11717
Cum.Vol (bbl)
11807
4 240 gpm
11900
3 11995
12089
2 12183
1 12200
11633 (2)
0
0 2 4 6 8 10
Time (min)
Early Warning System - EWS
50
Flowing Well
40 11659.75 ft
11721.66 ft
11842.09 ft
20 11874.1 ft
11893.14 ft
Normal Flow
10 11932.21 ft
11989.05 ft
0
0:00:00 0:01:26 0:02:53 0:04:19 0:05:46 0:07:12
The custom displays of this information and these alarms are available on the machine making the
calculations. However, because this system is an integral part of the INSITE suite of software the
alarms, the stored data and the real-time displays can be used by any personnel on the rig with an
INSITE workstation. This use is not restricted to monitoring but involves detailed analysis of the
stored data.
In order to display this information to the driller, an optional simplified traffic light alarm system can
be installed on the rig floor. However it is also possible – upon request – to install a full explosion
proof monitor on the drill floor. These screens can be used to show the trend analysis as well as the
alarms.
Actual Flow-out (black) is seen tracking Predicted Flow-out (red) during pipe
movement. (Pipe movement shown by the dotted blue line in the flow track)
WELL NAME
Section 4
LithoSCAN™ Service
Section 5
LaserStrat® Wellsite
Chemostratigraphy Service
Section 6
Isologger
Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer
Isologger MS
Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer
The revolutionary new Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer is Portable, durable, versatile,
cost-efficient and ergonomic, the Isologger MS makes MGIL routine.
Simply, it’s the most compact and rugged IRMS (Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer) in the
entire solar system.
The Isologger MS can provide information from C1 right up to C8. For cost effectiveness,
we’re often asked to focus our machines on C1 – C3, Methane, Ethane and Propane
analysis but, because Isologger MS is so sensitive, you can rest assured that additional C3
– C8 information can be gained from extremely low concentration gas samples.
This additional information can help to determine the type of petroleum in your reservoir.
Oil may be indicated by a higher abundance of C3+ components (Pentanes and Hexanes),
whereas a “wet” gas can
Section 7
POPI™
POPI™
POPI Benefits
Typical Diagram
TOT_HCS
CORE NUM
0 MGHC/GRK 33.5
SP POROSITY ILD RES_PB_TO_HCS
-160 MV 40
ELEV 0.45 V/V -0.15 0.2 OHMM 2000 0 33.5
GR (TVD) PHIT ILM TOT_HCS RES_TAR_TO_HCS ASW
0 GAPI 200 FEET 0.45 V/V -0.15 0.2 OHMM 2000 0 MGHC/GRK 40 0 33.5 1 V/V 0
CALI NPHI PERMEABILITY MSFL POPI_NORM RES_OIL_TO_HCS SW
6 IN 16 0.45 V/V -0.15 0.1 MD 10000 0.2 OHMM 2000 -20 280 0 33.5 1 V/V 0
-XXXX.0 B/ POST ARAB-D STRINGER
T/ ARAB-D ZONE 1
-XXXX
OIL
Core Perm.
Resistivity
THC 7
Porosity
TAR ASw
-XXXX
Archie
Sw
POPINorm
T/ ARAB-D ZONE 2A
PYRO- 8
-XXXX
BITUMEN
Section 8
The technology is being developed to provide the following information as part of the 1st
phase of development.
Volume of cuttings
The information from this technology will be integrated into the Insite software package
and combined with downhole and surface data to give a complete picture of borehole
cleaning with relation to all other drilling parameters. This will be the first device to
actually directly measure cuttings volume and not an estimation of volume derived from
cuttings weight and cuttings density.
Cuttings size
Cuttings shape
It is also hoped that the cuttings size and shape distribution can be identified and that this
information can be used to evaluate borehole stability by automatically identifying changes
in shape, and size of cuttings, and discern cavings as they pass across the shakers. This
information will be able to identify borehole breakout at its earliest stages, and will be
integrated with drilling, and petrophysical data to update wellbore geomechanical models
in realtime.
This second phase of the development is estimated to take between 8 months and 1 year
to complete.
END OF DOCUMENT