CAR 147 Basic

CAR 147 (Basic)
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF CIVIL AVIATION
OPP. SAFDARJUNG AIRPORT, NEW DELHI - 110 003
CAR 147
APPROVED BASIC MAINTENANCE

TRAINING ORGANISATION
Issue 1, Revision 0
27.12.2017
Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

1
CAR 147 (Basic)
INDEX
SECTION A - TECHNICAL REQUIRMENTS

SUBPART A GENERAL
147.A. 01 Applicability
147. A.05 Scope
147. A. 10 General
GM to 147.A.10 General
147. A.15 Application
AMC147.A.15 Application
SUBPART B - ORGANISATIONAL REQUIRMENTS
147. A.100 Facility Requirements
AMC 147.A.100 (i) Facility requirements
GM to147.A.100 (i) Facility Requirements
147. A.105 Personal Requirements
AMC 147.A.105 Personnel requirements
AMC 147.A.105 (b) Personnel requirements
GM to 147.A.105 (b) Personnel requirements
GM to 147.A.105 (c)
Personnel requirements
AMC 147.A.105 (f) Personnel requirements
GM to 147.A.105(f) Personnel requirements
GM to 147.A.105 (g) Personnel requirements
AMC 147.A.105 (h) Personnel requirements
GM to 147.A.105 (h) Personnel requirements
147. A.110 Records of instructors, examiners and assessors

AMC 147.A.110 Records of instructors, examiners and assessors
GM to 147.A.110 Records of instructors, examiners and assessors

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CAR 147 (Basic)
147. A.115 Instructional equipment

AMC 147.A.115(c) Instructional Equipment
GM to 147.A.115
Instructional equipment
147. A.120 Maintenance training material

AMC 147.A.120 (a) Maintenance training material
147. A.125 Records

147. A.130 Training procedures and quality system
AMC 147.A.130 (b) Training procedures and quality system
GM to 147.A.130 (b) Training Procedures and Quality System
147. A.135 Examinations

AMC 147.A.135 Examinations
GM to 147.A.135 Examinations
147. A.140 Maintenance training organization exposition
AMC 147.A.140 Maintenance training organization exposition
147. A.145 Privileges of the maintenance training organization
AMC CAR 147.A.145 (d) Privileges of the basic maintenance training
Organization - Reserved
GM 147.A.145(d) Reserved
GM 147.A.145(d)3 Reserved
AMC CAR 147.A.145 (f) Reserved
147. A.150 Changes to the maintenance training organization

147. A.155 Continued validity
147. A.160 Findings
SUBPART C - AIRCRAFT BASIC TRAINING
147. A. 200 The Approved Basic Training Course
AMC 147.A.200 (b) The Approved Basic Training Course
AMC 147. A . 200 (d) The Approved Basic Training Course
AMC 147.A.200 (f) The approved basic training course
AMC 147. A . 200 (g) The Approved Basic Training Course
147. A. 205 Basic Knowledge Examinations
AMC 147. A. 205 Reserved
147. A. 210 Basic Practical Assessment

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CAR 147 (Basic)
AMC 147. A. 210 (a) Basic Practical Assessment

AMC 147. A. 210 (b) Basic Practical Assessment
SUBPART D - AIRCRAFT TYPE/TASK TRAINING

147. A.300 Reserved
147. A.305 Reserved
List of Appendices
Appendix I Basic Training Course Duration
Maintenance Training Organization approval
Appendix II
certificate (CA Form 11A)
AMC to Appendix II to CAR “Basic Maintenance Training Organisation
147 Approval” referred to in CAR 147
Appendix III Certificate of Recognition (CA Form 148)
AMC to Appendix III to Certificates of Recognition referred to in CAR-147 –

CAR-147 DGCA CA Forms 148”
Appendix to AMC
Appendix- I Maintenance Training Organisation Exposition

(MTOE)
Appendix II CA Form 04
Appendix-III CAR ‐147 Approval Recommendation Report

CA‐Form 22
Appendix-IV Application For CAR 147 Approval
Initial/Change/renewal of Approval- CA Form 12a
Appendix-V Guidance for assessing the qualifications, skills,
competency and the revalidation of CAR-147
Instructors, Knowledge Examiners and Practical
Assessors

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CAR 147 (Basic)
GENERAL
FOREWORD
Rule 133B of the Aircraft Rules 1937 stipulates that organizations engaged in the
aircraft maintenance training shall be approved.
Subsequent to the release of CAR 66, on 1st December 2011, it was essential to
harmonize training requirements for the maintenance training organizations to
international standards. CAR 147 (Basic) is based on EASA Part 147.
CAR-147 (Basic) specifies the requirements to be met by organizations seeking

approval to conduct aircraft maintenance training and examination as specified in CAR
66. The CAR 147 (Basic) specifies conditions for issue, renewal, suspension and
revocation of certificates attached to the approval and privileges thereof.
Initially the basic knowledge examination will be conducted by DGCA, however, once
the systems and procedures are well established and the DGCA is confident that the
institutes are mature to conduct the knowledge examination, they may be allowed to
conduct knowledge examinations in phased manner, on behalf of DGCA.
This CAR provides the technical standards and guidelines for the approval of aircraft
maintenance training organizations.
CAR 147 (Basic) for training organizations is issued under the provision of Rule 133A
of the Aircraft Rules, 1937 and shall be applicable from 01 March 2018.

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CAR 147 (Basic)
RECORD OF REVISION
Initial Issue (Revision 0)
The CAR 147 (Basic) provides the common technical standards and guidelines to
conduct approved aircraft maintenance training courses, to conduct examinations if
permitted and to issue training course completion certificates (Certificate of
Recognition).

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CAR 147 (Basic)
SECTION A
TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

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CAR 147 (Basic)
SUBPART A
GENERAL
147. A.01 Applicability
This CAR is applicable to:-

a) Approved Aircraft /Engine manufacturing and maintenance organizations registered
in India and intends to impart basic aircraft maintenance training on Aircraft, Power
plant and its system.
b) The existing training Organization approved under CAR Section 2 Series E may be
considered for approval under this CAR provided they make long term viable
agreement and technical arrangement with approved maintenance organisation for
imparting practical to cover the scope of approval.
147. A.05 Scope
This section establishes the requirements to be met by organizations seeking approval

to conduct Basic maintenance training as specified in CAR-66 and in accordance with
Rule 133B of the Aircraft Rules, 1937.
147. A.10 General
A training organization shall be an organization or part of an organization registered

as a legal entity.
GM to 147.A.10 General
Such an organization may conduct business from more than one address and may
hold more than one CAR approval.
147. A.15 Application
(a) An application for the approval, renewal or change of an existing approval shall be
made on a form and in a manner established by DGCA.
(b) An application for an approval or change to an approval shall include the following
information:
1. the registered name and address of the applicant;
2. the address of the organisation requiring the approval or change to the approval;
3. the intended scope of approval or change to the scope of approval;
4. the name and signature of the accountable manager;
5. the date of application.
AMC147.A.15 Application
In a form and in a manner prescribed by the DGCA means that the application should
be made on a CA Form 12a given in Appendix IV to AMC of this CAR, with the
following enclosures.
a) Organization’s registration certificate

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CAR 147 (Basic)
b) Soft and hard copy of MTOE and associated procedure manuals

c) Form 4 in respect of responsible managers.
d) Para wise CAR-147 compliance report along with relevant supporting documents.
e) Applicable fees as per Rule 133C of Aircraft Rules, 1937.
Note: Organization’s registration certificate means a certificate issued by the Registrar

of Companies.

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CAR 147 (Basic)
SUBPART B
ORGANIZATIONAL REQUIREMENTS

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CAR 147 (Basic)
SUBPART B
ORGANIZATIONAL REQUIREMENTS
147. A.100 Facility requirements
(a) The size and structure of facilities shall ensure protection from the prevailing
weather elements and proper operation of all planned training and examination on
any particular day.
(b) Fully enclosed appropriate accommodation separate from other facilities shall be
provided for the instruction of theory, and the conduct of knowledge examinations.
1. The maximum number of students undergoing knowledge training during any
training course shall not exceed 30. Institute may induct maximum two batches of
students per category in a year.
2. The size of accommodation for examination purposes shall be such that no student
can read the paperwork or computer screen of any other student from his/her
position during examinations.
(c) The paragraph (b) accommodation environment shall be maintained such that
students are able to concentrate on their studies or examination as appropriate,
without undue distraction or discomfort.
(d) The basic training workshops and/or maintenance facilities separate from training
classrooms shall be provided for practical instruction appropriate to the planned
training course. If however, the organization is unable to provide such facilities,
viable arrangements may be made with another organization located conveniently
to provide such workshops and / or approved maintenance facilities under long term
written agreement and technical arrangements specifying the conditions of access
to all relevant areas and use thereof. The agreement shall include provision for
issuance of airport entry passes if any. The DGCA shall require access to any such
contracted organisation and the legal agreement and technical arrangement shall
specify this access.
Note 1: Maintenance training organization shall develop an interface manual / SOP
with control procedures to manage and administer the course agreeable to both
the primary training organization approval holder and the maintenance
organisation acceptable to DGCA.
Note 2: Arrangements made for imparting practical training with Approved aircraft
maintenance organisation should be documented in the organisation exposition.
Note 3: An approved AMO may have contract with only one institute at particular
location.
(e) Reserved.
(f) The maximum number of students undergoing practical training during any training
course shall not exceed 15 per supervisor or assessor.
(g) Office accommodation shall be provided for instructor’s knowledge examiners and
practical assessors of a standard to ensure that they can prepare for their duties
without undue distraction or discomfort.
(h) Secure storage facilities shall be provided for examination papers and training
records. The storage environment shall be such that documents remain in good
condition for the retention period as specified in 147.A.125. The storage facilities
and office accommodation may be combined, subject to adequate security.
(i) A library shall be provided containing all technical material commensurate to the
scope and level of training under-taken.
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CAR 147 (Basic)
AMC 147.A.100 (i) Facility requirements
1. For approved basic maintenance training courses this means holding and ensuring
reasonable access to copies of all CARs and other DGCA regulations examples of
typical aircraft maintenance manuals and service bulletins, Airworthiness
Directives, aircraft and component records, release documentation, procedures
manuals and aircraft maintenance programme.
2. Except for the CARs and DGCA regulations, the remainder of the documentation
should represent typical examples for both large and small aircraft and cover both
aeroplane and helicopters as appropriate. Avionic documentation should cover a
representative range of available equipment. All documentation should be reviewed
and updated on a regular basis.
GM to147.A.100 (i) Facility Requirements
Where the organization has an existing library of regulations, manuals and

documentation required by another CAR, it is not necessary to duplicate such a facility
subject to student access being under controlled supervision
147. A.105 Personnel requirements
(a) The organization shall appoint an Accountable manager who has corporate
authority for ensuring that all training commitments can be financed and carried out
to the standard required by this CAR.
(b) A person or group of persons, whose responsibilities include ensuring that the
maintenance training organization is in compliance with the requirements of this
CAR, shall be nominated. Such person(s) must be responsible to the Accountable
manager. The senior person or one person from the group of persons may also be
the Accountable manager subject to meeting the requirements for the Accountable
manager as defined in paragraph (a).
(c)The maintenance training organization shall have sufficient staff to plan / perform
knowledge and practical training, conduct knowledge examination and
practical assessments in accordance with the approval.
(d) By derogation to point (c), when another organisation is used to provide practical
training and assessments, such other organisation's staff may be nominated to
carry out practical training and assessments.
(e) Any person may carry out any combination of the roles of instructor, examiner and
assessor, subject to compliance with paragraph (f).
(f) The experience and qualifications of instructors, knowledge examiners and
practical assessors shall be established in accordance with criteria published or in
accordance with a procedure and to a standard agreed by the DGCA.
(g) The knowledge examiners and practical assessors shall be specified in the
Organization exposition for the acceptance of such staff.
(h) Instructors and knowledge examiners shall undergo updating training at least every
24 months relevant to current technology, practical skills, human factors and the
latest training techniques appropriate to the knowledge being trained or examined.

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CAR 147 (Basic)
AMC 147.A.105 Personnel requirements
1. The larger maintenance training organization (an organization with the capacity to
provide training for 50 students or more) should appoint a training manager with
the responsibility of managing the training organization on a day to day basis. Such
person could also be the Accountable manager. In addition, the organization
should appoint a quality manager with the responsibility of managing the quality
system as specified in paragraph147.A.130 (b) and an examination manager with
the responsibility of managing the relevant CAR147 Subpart C examination
system. Such person(s) may also be an instructor and/or examiner.
2. The smaller maintenance training organization (an organization with the capacity
to provide training for less than 50 students) may combine any or all of the sub-
paragraph (1) positions subject to the DGCA verifying and being satisfied that all
functions can be properly carried out in combination.
3. When the organization is also approved against other CARs which contain some
similar functions then such functions may be combined.
AMC 147.A.105 (b) Personnel requirements
With the exception of the accountable manager, a CA Form 04 should be completed

for each person nominated to hold a position required by 147.A.105(b). An
example of CA form 04 is included in Appendix II to AMC.
GM to 147.A.105 (b) Personnel requirements
The number of post holders for CAR 147 approved organization may depend upon its
size and complexity and acceptable to DGCA. DGCA may consider need for a specific
person to be nominated as post holder depending upon the responsibility shared. In
general guideline in a CAR 147 organization there should be minimum.
 The Training Manager (possibly his deputy in a large organization)

 Quality Manager (possibly his deputy in a large organization)
 Examination Manager
GM to 147.A.105 (c) Personnel requirements
The maintenance training organization should have a nucleus of permanently

employed staff to undertake the minimum amount of maintenance training proposed
but may contract, on a part-time basis, instructors for subjects which are only taught
on an occasional basis.
AMC 147.A.105 (f) Personnel requirements
Any person currently accepted by the DGCA in accordance with the regulations prior
to CAR147 coming into force may continue to be accepted in accordance with
147.A.105 (f).
Appendix-V to AMC 147.A.105 (f) provides Guidance for assessing the qualifications,
skills, competency and the revalidation of CAR-147 Instructors, Knowledge Examiners
and Practical Assessors.

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CAR 147 (Basic)
GM to 147.A.105 (f) Personnel requirements
It is recommended that potential instructors be trained in instructional techniques.
GM to 147.A.105 (g) Personnel requirements
Examiners should demonstrate a clear understanding of the examination standard

required by CAR-66 and have a responsible attitude to the conduct of examinations
such that the highest integrity is ensured
AMC 147.A.105 (h) Personnel requirements
Updating training should normally be of 35 hours duration but may be adjusted

to the scope of training of the organization and particular instructor/examiner.
GM to 147.A.105 (h) Personnel requirements
1. Records should show for each instructor/examiner when the updating training was
scheduled and when it took place.
2. The updating training may be subdivided during the 24 months into more than one
element and may include such activities as attendance at relevant lectures and
symposiums.
147. A.110 Records of instructors, examiners and assessors
a) The organization shall maintain a record of instructors, knowledge examiners, and

practical assessors. These records shall reflect the experience and qualification,
training history and any subsequent training undertaken.
b) Terms of reference shall be drawn up for instructors, knowledge examiners, and
practical assessors.
AMC 147.A.110 Records of instructors, examiners and assessors
1. The following minimum information relevant to the scope of activity should be kept
on record in respect of each instructor, knowledge examiner and practical assessor:
(a) Name
(b) Date of Birth
(c) Personnel Number
(d) Experience
(e) Qualifications
(f) Training history (before entry)
(g) Subsequent Training
(h) Scope of activity
(i) Starting date of employment/contract
(j) If appropriate – ending date of employment/contract.
2. The record may be kept in any format but should be under the control of the
organizations quality system.

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CAR 147 (Basic)
3. Persons authorized to access the system should be maintained at a minimum to

ensure that records cannot be altered in an unauthorized manner or that such
confidential records become accessible to unauthorized persons.
4. The DGCA may investigate the records system for issuance of initial and renewal
approval or when it has cause to doubt the competence of a particular person.
GM to 147.A.110 Records of instructors, examiners and assessors

Instructors, knowledge Examiners and practical assessors should be provided with a
copy of their terms of reference.
147. A.115 Instructional equipment
a) Each classroom shall have appropriate presentation / instructional equipment of a

standard that ensures students can easily read presentation
text/drawings/diagrams and figures from any position in the classroom.
Presentation equipment shall include representative synthetic training devices to

assist students in their under-standing of the particular subject matter where such
devices are considered beneficial for such purposes.
b) The basic training workshops and/or maintenance facilities as specified in point

147.A.100 (d) must have all tools and equipment necessary to perform the
approved scope of training.
c) The basic training workshops and/or basic maintenance facilities as specified in

point 147.A.100 (d) must have an appropriate selection of aircraft, engines, aircraft
parts / equipment’s and avionics equipment.
d) Reserved
e) The training organization shall have a long-term viable contract with documented
technical agreement and procedures with aircraft maintenance organization with
regard to facility, instructors, assessors, examiners etc. if desirous of utilizing the
facility for practical training so as to have the uninterrupted availability of the facility
for the entire length of the course for students to become eligible to acquire license.
AMC 147.A.115(c) Instructional Equipment
1. An appropriate selection of aircraft parts means appropriate in relation to the

particular subject module or sub module of CAR-66 being instructed. For example,
the turbine engine module should require the provision of sufficient parts from
different types of turbine engine to show what such parts look like, what the critical
areas are from a maintenance viewpoint and to enable disassembly/assembly
exercises to be completed.
2. Appropriate aircraft, engines, aircraft parts and avionics equipment means

appropriate in relation to the particular subject module or sub module of CAR-66
being instructed. For example, category B2 avionic training should require, amongst
other equipment, access to at least one type of installed autopilot and flight director

15
CAR 147 (Basic)
system such that maintenance and system functioning can be observed and
therefore more fully understood by the student in the working environment.
3. “Access” may be interpreted to mean, in conjunction with the facilities requirement

of 147.A. 100 (d), that there may be agreement with a maintenance organisation
approved under CAR-145 to access such parts, etc.
GM to 147.A.115 Instructional equipment
1. Synthetic training devices are working models of a particular system or

component and include computer simulations.
2. A synthetic training device is considered beneficial for complex systems and fault
diagnostic purposes.
147. A.120 Maintenance training material
a) Maintenance training course material shall be provided to the student and cover as
applicable:
1. The basic knowledge syllabus specified in CAR-66 for the relevant aircraft
maintenance licence category or subcategory.
2. Reserved
b) Students shall have access to examples of maintenance documentation and

technical information of the library as specified in 147.A.100 (i).
AMC 147.A.120 (a) Maintenance training material
Training course notes, diagrams and any other instructional material should be
accurate. Where an amendment service is not provided a written warning to this effect
should be given.
147. A. 125 Records
The organization shall keep all student training, examination and assessment records
for a period of ten years.
In case the institute having privilege for conduction of examination on behalf of DGCA,
the above records shall be kept for unlimited period.
147. A.130 Training procedures and quality system
a) The organization shall establish procedures acceptable to the DGCA to ensure

proper training standards and compliance with all relevant requirements in this
CAR.

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CAR 147 (Basic)
b) The organization shall establish a quality system including:
1. an independent audit function to monitor training standards, the integrity of

knowledge examinations and practical assessments, compliance with and adequacy
of the procedures.
2. a feedback system of audit findings to the person(s) and ultimately to the

accountable manager referred to in 147.A.105(a) to ensure, as necessary, corrective
action.
AMC 147.A.130 (b) Training procedures and quality system
1. The independent audit procedure should ensure that all aspects of CAR-147
compliance should be checked at least once in every 12 months and may be carried
out as one complete single exercise or subdivided over a 12-month period in
accordance with a scheduled plan.
2. In a small maintenance training organisation the independent audit function may be

contracted to another maintenance training organization approved under CAR-147
or a competent person acceptable to the DGCA. Where the small training
orgainsation chooses to contract the audit function, it is conditional on the audit
being carried out twice in every 12- month period with one such audit being
unannounced.
3. Where the maintenance training organisation is also approved to another CAR

requiring a quality system, then such quality systems may be combined.
4. When training or examination is carried out under the sub-contract control system:
I. a pre audit procedure should be established whereby the CAR 147 approved
basic training organisation should audit a prospective sub-contractor to
determine whether the services of the sub-contractor meet the intent of CAR 147.
II. a renewal audit of the subcontractor should be performed at least once every 12
months to ensure continuous compliance with the CAR 147 standard.
III. the sub-contract control procedure should record audits of the subcontractor and
to have a corrective action follow-up plan.
5. The independence of audit system should be established by always ensuring that

audits are carried out by personnel not responsible for the function or procedure
being checked.
GM to 147.A.130 (b) Training Procedures and Quality System
1. The primary objective of the quality system is to enable the training organization to
satisfy itself that it can deliver properly trained students and that the organization
remains in compliance with CAR 147.
2. The independent audit is a process of routine sample checks of all aspects of the
training organization’s ability to carry out all training and examinations to the

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CAR 147 (Basic)
required standards. It represents an overview of the complete training system and

does not replace the need for instructors to ensure that they carry out training to the
required standard.
3. A report should be raised each time an audit is carried out describing what was
checked and any resulting findings. The report should be sent to the affected
department(s) for rectification action giving target rectification dates. Possible
rectification dates may be discussed with the affected department(s) before the
quality department confirms such dates on the report. The affected department(s)
should rectify any findings and inform the quality department of such rectification.
4. A large training organization (an organization with the capacity to provide training
for 50 students or more) should have a dedicated quality audit group whose sole
function is to conduct audits, raise finding reports and follow up to ensure that
findings are being rectified. For the small training organisation (an organisation with
the capacity to provide training for less than 50 students) it is acceptable to use
competent personnel from one section/department not responsible for the function
or procedure to check the section/department that is responsible subject to the
overall planning and implementation being under the control of the quality
manager.
5. The management control and follow up system should not be contracted to outside
persons. The principal function is to ensure that all findings resulting from the
independent audit are corrected in a timely manner and to enable the
Accountable manager to remain properly informed of the state of compliance.
Apart from rectification of findings the Accountable manager should hold routine
meetings to check progress on rectification except that in the large training
organization such meetings may be delegated on a day to day basis to the quality
manager as long as the accountable manager meets at least once per year with
the senior staff involved to review the overall performance.
147. A.135 Examinations
(a) The examination staff shall ensure the security of all questions.
(b) Any student found during a knowledge examination to be cheating or in possession

of material pertaining to the examination subject other than examination papers and
associated authorized documentation shall be disqualified from taking the
examination and may not take any examination for at least 12 months after the date
of the incident. The DGCA shall be informed of any such incident together with the
details of any enquiry within one calendar month.
(c) Any examiner found during a knowledge examination to be providing question

answers to any student being examined shall be disqualified from acting as an
examiner and the examination declared void. The DGCA must be informed of any
such occurrence within one calendar month.

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CAR 147 (Basic)
AMC 147.A.135 Examinations
1. Examinations may be computer or hard copy based or a combination of both.
2. The actual questions to be used in a particular examination should be determined

by the Examiners.
GM to 147.A.135 Examinations
The DGCA will determine when or if the disqualified examiner may be reinstated.
147. A.140 Maintenance training organization exposition
(a) The organization shall provide an exposition for use by the organization describing
the organization and its procedures and containing the following information:
1. a statement signed by the accountable manager confirming that the maintenance

training organization exposition and any associated manuals define the
maintenance training organization’s compliance with this CAR and shall be
complied with at all times.
2. The title(s) and name(s) of the person(s) nominated in accordance with147.A.105

(b).
3. The duties and responsibilities of the person(s) specified in subparagraph 2,

including matters on which they may deal directly with the DGCA on behalf of the
maintenance training organization.
4. a maintenance training organization chart showing associated chains of

responsibility of the person(s) specified in paragraph (a) (2).
5. a list of the training instructors, knowledge examiners, and practical assessors
6. a general description of the training and examination facilities located at each

address specified in the maintenance training organization’s approval certificate,
and if appropriate any other location, as required by 147.A.145(b).
7. A list of the maintenance training courses which form the extent of the approval.
8. The maintenance training organization’s exposition amendment procedure.
9. The maintenance training organization’s procedures, as required by 147.A.1 30(a).
10. The maintenance training organization’s control procedure, as required

by147.A.145(c), when authorized to conduct training, examination and
assessments in locations different from those specified in 147.A.145 (b).
11. A list of the locations pursuant to 147.A.145 (b).
12. Reserved

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CAR 147 (Basic)
(b) The maintenance training organization's exposition and any subsequent

amendments shall be approved by the DGCA.
(c) Notwithstanding point (b) minor amendments to the exposition may be approved
through an exposition procedure (hereinafter called indirect approval).
AMC 147.A.140 Maintenance training organization exposition
1. A recommended format of the organization’s exposition is included in

Appendix 1.
2. Reserved
3. Reserved
4. The DGCA may approve a delegated Organization exposition approval system for
all changes other than those affecting the approval.
147. A.145 Privileges of the maintenance training organization
(a) The maintenance training organization may carry out the following as
permitted by DGCA and in accordance with the maintenance training organization
exposition:
1. Basic training courses to the CAR-66 syllabus, or part thereof.
2. Reserved
3. the examinations on behalf of the DGCA (when permitted).
4. The issue of certificates in accordance with Appendix III following successful

completion of the approved basic aircraft maintenance training courses and
examination specified in sub paragraph (a)(1) as applicable.
(b) Training, knowledge examinations, and practical assessments, may only be carried
out at the locations identified in the approval certificate and/or at any location
specified in maintenance training organization exposition.
(c) Reserved
(d) 1. Reserved
2. Reserved
3. Reserved.
(e) An organisation may not be approved to conduct examinations unless approved to

conduct the corresponding training.
(f) Reserved

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CAR 147 (Basic)
AMC CAR 147.A.145 (d) Privileges of the basic maintenance training

organization:
Reserved
GM 147.A.145 (d) Privileges of the maintenance training organisation
Reserved
GM 147.A.145 (d) 3 Privileges of the maintenance training organisation
Reserved
AMC CAR 147.A.145 (f) Privileges of the basic maintenance training

Organization
Reserved
147. A.150 Changes to the maintenance training organization
(a) The maintenance training organization shall notify the DGCA of any proposed
changes to the organization that affect the approval before any such change takes
place, in order to enable the DGCA to determine continued compliance with this
CAR and to amend if necessary the maintenance training organization approval
certificate.
(b) The DGCA may prescribe the conditions under which the maintenance training
organization may operate during such changes unless the DGCA
determines that the maintenance training organization approval must be
suspended.
(c) Failure to inform the DGCA of such changes may result in suspension or
revocation of the maintenance training organization approval certificate backdated
to the actual date of the changes.
147. A.155 Continued validity
(a) An approval shall be issued for a period not exceeding five years and shall be
limited to the validity of the contractual agreement with the maintenance
organisation (if applicable). It shall remain valid subject to:
1. the organization remaining in compliance with this CAR, in accordance with the
provisions related to the handling of findings as specified under 147.A.160; and
2. the DGCA officials being granted access to the organization including contracted
organisation to determine continued compliance with this CAR and
3. The certificate not being surrendered or revoked.
4. Contracted organizations shall remain in compliance with the organisation approval

requirements of DGCA and terms and conditions of the contract

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CAR 147 (Basic)
5. The approval of the organization may be withdrawn / limited if the organization has
not inducted any batch of student consecutive for two years.
(b) Upon surrender or revocation, the approval shall be returned to the DGCA.
AMC 147.A.155 Continued Validity
1. (a). The organization should be subjected to following oversight program to remain

compliant with CAR 147 for the purpose of continued validity.
(i) Internal audit by independent audit system of the organization.

(ii) Regulatory audit by DGCA
(iii) Surveillance of different areas of CAR 147 approval by DGCA
(iv) Spot check by DGCA.
(b) Internal audit programme for the succeeding 12 months period should provide
at the time of making application for renewal of approval and audit should be
submitted to DGCA within 15 days of their completion.
(c) It will be the responsibility of training manager to ensure findings emanating from
any of the oversight programme are handled as per the procedure specified
under 147.A.160
147. A. 160 Findings
(a) A level 1 finding is one or more of the following:

1. any significant non-compliance with the examination process which would
invalidate the examination(s),
2. failure to give the DGCA officials access to the organization’s facilities during
normal operating hours after two written requests,
3. the lack of an accountable manager,
4. A significant non-compliance with the training process.
(b) A level 2 finding is any non-compliance with the training process other than level 1
finding.
(c) After receipt of notification of findings, the holder of the maintenance training
organization approval shall define a corrective action plan and demonstrate
corrective action to the satisfaction of the DGCA within a period agreed by DGCA.
(d) Failure to complete the rectification of any level 1 finding within three days of written
notification shall entail revocation, suspension or limitation by the DGCA, of the
maintenance training organisation approval in whole or in CAR.
Level 1 findings shall be addressed immediately and intimated to the respective DGCA
office. DGCA office shall confirm/verify compliance action to ensure that the hazard to
safety has been resolved.
Level 2 findings must be resolved within a short time not exceeding 30 days.

22
CAR 147 (Basic)
SUBPART C
AIRCRAFT BASIC TRAINING

23
CAR 147 (Basic)
SUBPART – C
THE APPROVED BASIC TRAINING COURSE
147.A . 200 The Approved Basic Training Course
(a) The approved basic training course shall consist of basic knowledge training,
Knowledge examination, practical training and a practical assessment.
(b) The knowledge training element shall cover the subject matter for a category or
subcategory aircraft maintenance licence as specified in CAR-66.
(c) The knowledge examination element shall cover a representative cross section of
subject matter from the paragraph (b) training element.
(d) The practical training element shall cover the practical use of common
tooling/equipment, the disassembly/assembly of a representative selection of
aircraft parts and the participation in representative maintenance activities being
carried out relevant to the particular CAR-66 complete module
(e) The practical assessment element shall cover the practical training and determine
whether the student is competent at using tools and equipment and working in
accordance with maintenance manuals.
(f) The duration of basic training courses shall be in accordance with Appendix I of this
CAR.
(g) The duration of conversion courses between (sub) categories shall be determined
through an assessment of the basic training syllabus and the related practical
training needs.
AMC 147.A.200 (b) The Approved Basic Training Course
Each licence category or subcategory basic training course may be subdivided into
modules or sub modules of knowledge and may be intermixed with the practical
training elements subject to the required time elements of 147.A.200 (f) and (g) being
satisfied.
AMC 147. A. 200 (d) The Approved Basic Training Course
1. Where the maintenance training organisation approved under CAR 147 contracts
the practical training element either totally or in part under long term contract and
technical arrangement with another organisation in accordance with 147.A. 100(d),
the organisation in question should ensure that the practical training elements are
properly carried out. Practical training facility shall be as per the scope of approval
of the training organization.
2. At least 30% of the practical training element should be carried out in an actual
maintenance working environment. The list of such practical training element
required to be documented in the organisation MTOE. The practical task should
cover cross representative sections of the aircraft systems and listed ATA chapter
wise.

24
CAR 147 (Basic)
AMC 147.A.200 (f) The approved basic training course
1. In order to follow pedagogical and human factors principles, the maximum number
of training hours per day for the theoretical training should not be more than 6 hours.
A training hour means 60 minutes of tuition excluding any breaks, examination,
revision, preparation and aircraft visit. In exceptional cases, the DGCA may allow
deviation from this standard when it is properly justified that the proposed number
of hours follows pedagogical and human factors principles. These principles are
especially important in those cases where:
 Theoretical and practical training are performed at the same time;
 Training and normal maintenance duty/apprenticeship are performed at the
same time.
2. The minimum participation time for the trainee to meet the objectives of the course
should not be less than 90 % of the tuition hours. Additional training may be
provided by the training organisation in order to meet the minimum participation
time. If the minimum participation defined for the course is not met, a certificate of
recognition should not be issued.
AMC 147.A .200 (g) The Approved Basic Training Course
Typical conversion durations are given below:
a) The approved basic training course to qualify for conversion from holding a CAR 66
aircraft maintenance licence in subcategory A1 to subcategory B1.1 or B2 should
not be less than 1600 hours and for conversion from holding a CAR 66 aircraft
maintenance licence in subcategory A1 to subcategory B1.1 combined with B2
should not be less than 2200 hours. The course should include between 60% and
70% knowledge training.
b) The approved basic training course to qualify for conversion from holding a CAR 66
aircraft maintenance licence in subcategory B1.1 to B2 or category B2 to B1.1
should not be less than 600 hours, and should include between 80% and 85%
knowledge training.
c) The approved basic training course to qualify for conversion from holding a CAR 66
aircraft maintenance licence in subcategory B1.2 to subcategory B1.1 should not
be less than 400 hours, and should include between 50% and 60% knowledge
training.
d) The approved basic training course to qualify for conversion from holding a CAR 66
aircraft maintenance licence in one subcategory A to another subcategory A should
not be less than 70 hours, and should include between 30% and 40% knowledge
training.
147. A. 205 Basic Knowledge Examinations
Basic knowledge examinations shall:
(a) be in accordance with the standard defined in CAR-66.

25
CAR 147 (Basic)
(b) be conducted without the use of training notes.
(c) cover a representative cross section of subjects from the particular module of
training completed in accordance with CAR-66.
(d) Shall be conducted by DGCA
AMC 147. A. 205 Basic Knowledge Examination

Reserved
147. A.210 Basic Practical Assessment
(a) Basic practical assessments shall be carried out during the basic maintenance
training course by the nominated practical assessors at the completion of each
visit period to the practical workshops/maintenance facility.
(b) The student shall achieve an assessed pass with respect to point
CAR147.A.200 (e)
AMC 147. A. 210 (a) Basic Practical Assessment
Where the maintenance training organisation approved under CAR147 contracts the
practical training element either totally or in part to another organisation in accordance
with 147.A.100 (d) and chooses to nominate practical assessors from the other
organisation, the organisation in question should ensure that the basic practical
assessments are carried out.
AMC 147. A. 210 (b) Basic Practical Assessment
An assessed pass for each student should be granted when the practical assessor is
satisfied that the student meets the criteria of 147.A.200 (e). This means that the
student has demonstrated the capability to use relevant tools/equipment/test
equipment as specified by the tool/equipment/test equipment manufacturer and the
use of maintenance manuals in that the student can carry out the required
inspection/testing without missing any defects, can readily identify the location of
components and is capable of correct removal/fitment/adjustment of such
components. The student is only required to carry out enough inspection/testing and
component removal/fitment/adjustments to prove capability. The student should also
show an appreciation of the need to ensure clean working conditions and the
observance of safety precautions for the student and the product. In addition, the
student should demonstrate a responsible attitude in respect to flight safety and
airworthiness of the aircraft.
Appendix III to AMC to CAR-66 provides criteria for the competence assessment
performed by the designated assessors (and their qualifications).
(B.S. Bhullar)
Director General of Civil Aviation

26
CAR 147 (Basic)
Appendices to
Technical Requirements

27
CAR 147 (Basic)
Appendix I
Basic Training Course Duration
The minimum duration of complete basic courses
Basic Course Duration (In Hours) Theoretical training Ratio (In %)

A1 800 30 to 35
A2 650 30 to 35
A3 800 30 to 35
A4 800 30 to 35
B 1.1 2400 50 to 60
B 1.2 2000 50 to 60
B 1.3 2400 50 to 60
B 1.4 2400 50 to 60
B2 2400 50 to 60
B3 1000 50 to 60

28
CAR 147 (Basic)
Appendix II
Government of India CA Form 11A

Directorate General of Civil Aviation
APPROVAL CERTIFICATE
BASIC MAINTENANCE TRAINING ORGANISATION
Reference No: _______________
Pursuant to Rule 133B of Aircraft Rules 1937 and CAR‐147 (Basic maintenance
training organisation) for the time being in force and subject to
the conditions specified below, DGCA hereby certifies:
[COMPANY NAME AND ADDRESS]
as training organization in compliance with Section A of CAR‐147 (Basic)

maintenance training organisation approved to provide training and conduct
examinations listed in the attached approval schedule and issue related certificates of
recognition to students using the above reference.
CONDITIONS
1. This approval is limited to that specified in the scope of work section of the
approved maintenance training organization exposition as referred to in Section
A of CAR‐147(Basic), and
2. This approval requires compliance with the procedures specified in the
approved maintenance training organization exposition, and
3. This approval is valid whilst the training organization remains in compliance with
CAR‐147 (Basic).
4. Subject to compliance with the foregoing conditions, this approval shall remain
valid for duration as specified in the attached validity sheet, unless the approval
is surrendered, superseded, suspended or revoked.
Date of original issue ………………………………

Date of this revision…………………………………
Revision No …………………………………………
Signed ………………………………………………
Page 1 of 2

29
CAR 147 (Basic)
Government of India
APPROVAL SCHEDULE
BASIC MAINTENANCE TRAINING ORGANISATION
Reference No: _______________
[COMPANY NAME AND ADDRESS]
CLASS RATING LIMITATION
BASIC B1 (*) B1.1 (*) AEROPLANES TURBINES (*)

B1.2 (*) AEROPLANES PISTON (*)
B1.3 (*) HELICOPTER TURBINE (*)
B1.4 (*) HELICOPTER PISTON (*)
B2 (*) B2 (*) AVIONICS (*)
A (*) A.1 (*) AEROPLANES TURBINES (*)

A.2 (*) AEROPLANES PISTON (*)
A.3 (*) HELICOPTER TURBINE (*)
A.4 (*) HELICOPTER PISTON (*)
Permitted/ Not Permitted (*)

Examination
This Approval schedule is limited to those trainings and examination specified in the
scope of work section of the approved maintenance training organization exposition.
Maintenance Training Organization Exposition reference: ………………………………….
Date of original issue ………………………………………………………………………………
Date of last revision approved ………………………… Revision No ………………………..
Signed
Page 2 of 2
(*) Delete as appropriate if the organization is not approved.

30
CAR 147 (Basic)
AMC to Appendix II to CAR 147 “Basic Maintenance Training

Organisation Approval” referred to in CAR 147
The following fields on page 2 “Approval Schedule – Basic Maintenance Training
Organisation” of the organization approval certificate should be completed as follows:
 Date of original issue: It refers to the date of the original issue of the
maintenance training organisation exposition.
 Date of last revision approved: It refers to the date of the last revision of the
maintenance training organisation exposition affecting the content of the
certificate. Changes to the maintenance training organisation exposition which
do not affect the content of the certificate do not require the reissuance of the
certificate.
 Revision No: It refers to the revision No of the last revision of the maintenance
training organisation exposition affecting the content of the certificate. Changes
to the maintenance training organisation exposition which do not affect the
content of the certificate do not require the reissuance of the certificate.

31
CAR 147 (Basic)
Appendix III
Certificates of Recognition referred to in CAR-147 – CA Form 148

1. Basic Training
The CAR-147 basic training certificate template detailed is to be used for recognition
of completion of basic training.
CERTIFICATE OF RECOGNITION
CAR-147 APPROVED BASIC TRAINING COURSE
This certificate of recognition covers the theoretical and practical of the basic training
course and is issued to:
NAME
DATE and PLACE OF BIRTH
By: Basic Training organisation Name

and Address
DGCA Approval Reference No
A training organisation approved to provide training in accordance with the

requirements of CAR-147 basic training.
This certificate confirms that the above named person successfully passed the
knowledge and practical elements* of the approved basic training course stated
below and the related examinations in compliance with CAR-66.
Basic Training course

Start and end dates
Specify knowledge elements and
practical elements
Date…………………………
Signed………………………
For: [Basic Training organization name]…………………….……………………….

32
CAR 147 (Basic)
AMC to Appendix III to CAR-147 “Certificates of Recognition referred

to in CAR-147 – CA Forms 148”
As stated in Appendix III to CAR-147, the DGCA CA Form 148 “Certificate of
Recognition for Basic Training” may be issued after completion of either basic training,
basic examination or both basic training and basic examination.
Some examples of cases where a DGCA CA Form 148 could be issued are the
following:
 After successful completion of a full basic course in one licence (sub) category
including successful completion of the examinations of all the corresponding
modules.
 After successful completion of a full basic course in one licence (sub) category
without performing examinations.
It must be noted that “successful completion of a course” (without the module

examinations) means successful completion of the theoretical and practical training
including the corresponding practical assessment.

33
CAR 147 (Basic)
Appendix to AMC
Appendix- I
MAINTENANCE TRAINING ORGANISATION EXPOSITION (MTOE)
1. The following subject headings form the basis of the MTOE required by CAR
147.A.140.
2. Whilst this format is recommended it is not mandatory to prepare the MTOE in this
manner as long as a cross-reference index is included in the MTOE and the Part
1 items remain in Part1.
3. Part 2, 3 and 4 materials may be produced as separate detailed manuals subject

to the main exposition containing the part 2, 3 and 4 fundamental principles and
policy on each item. It is then permitted to delegate the approval of these separate
manuals to the senior person but this fact and the procedure should be specified
in paragraph 1.10.
4. Where an organization is approved in accordance with any other Civil Aviation

Requirements, which require an exposition it is acceptable to combine the
exposition requirements by merging the Part 1 items and adding the parts 2, 3 and
4. When this method is used it is essential to include the cross reference index of
Part 4 item 4.3.
PART 1 - MANAGEMENT
1.1 Corporate commitment by accountable manager
1.2 Management personnel
1.3 Duties and responsibilities of management personnel, instructors, knowledge
examiners and practical assessor
1.4 Management personnel organization chart
1.5 List of instructional and examination staff
Note: A separate document may be referenced
1.6 List of approved addresses
1.7 Reserved
1.8 General description of facilities at paragraph 1.6 addresses
1.9 Specific list of courses and type examinations approved by DGCA
1.10 Notification procedures regarding changes to organization
1.11 Exposition and associated manuals amendment procedure
PART 2 - TRAINING AND EXAMINATION PROCEDURES

2.1 Organization of courses
2.2 Preparation of course material
2.3 Preparation of classrooms and equipment
2.4 Preparation of Workshops/Maintenance facilities and equipment
2.5 Conduct of theoretical training & practical training (during basic knowledge
training)
2.6 Records of training carried out
2.7 Storage of training records
2.8 Training at locations not listed in paragraph 1.6
2.9 Organization of examinations
34
CAR 147 (Basic)
2.10 Security and preparation of examination material

2.11 Preparation of examination rooms
2.12 Conduct of examinations
2.13 Control of basic practical assessments
2.14 Marking and record of examinations
2.15 Storage of examination records
2.16 Preparation, control & issue of basic training course certificates
2.17 Reserved
PART 3 - TRAINING SYSTEM QUALITY PROCEDURES

3.1 Audit of training
3.2 Audit of examinations
3.3 Analysis of examination results
3.4 Audit and analysis remedial action
3.5 Accountable manager annual review
3.6 Qualifying the instructors
3.7 Qualifying the examiners and assessors
3.8 Records of qualified instructors and examiners
PART 4 - APPENDICES
4.1 Example of documents and form used
4.2 Syllabus of each training course
4.3 Cross reference Index - if applicable

35
CAR 147 (Basic)
Appendix II
CA Form 04
Details of Management Personnel required to be accepted as specified

in CAR 147 (Basic).
1. Name :
2. Position :
3. Qualification relevant to the item(2) position :
4. Work experience relevant to the item(2) position :
5. Signature :
Date:
On completion, please send this form under confidential cover to DGCA.
For DGCA use only

Name and signature of authorized DGCA Officer accepting this person:
Signature: Date:
Name: Office:

36
CAR 147 (Basic)
APPENDIX-III
CAR ‐147 APPROVAL RECOMMENDATION REPORT CA‐

FORM 22
Initial ( ) Change ( )
Name of Organisation:
CA‐Form 22 Reference:
Approval Reference:
Part 1 : General
Approval Reference:
Requested Approval Rating/CA-Form 11 dated :
Other approvals held. (If applicable.)
Address of Facility Audited:
Audit period: From to:
Date(s) of Audit(s):
Audit reference(s):
Persons interviewed:
DGCA Officer: Signature(s):
DGCA Office:
Date of CA‐Form 22 Part 1 completion

37
CAR 147 (Basic)
CAR-147 APPROVAL RECOMMENDATION REPORT CA-FORM 22

Part 2: CAR-147 Compliance Audit Review;
The five columns may be labeled and used as necessary to record the approved
training/examinations, facility reviewed. Against each column used of the following
CAR-147 subparagraphs please either tick (√) the box if satisfied with compliance
or cross (X) the box if not satisfied with compliance and specify the reference of the
Part 4 finding next to the box or enter NIA where an item is not applicable, or NIR
when applicable but not reviewed.
Para: Subject:
147.A100 Facility requirements
147.A.105 Personnel requirements
Records of instructors,
147.A.110
examiners and assessors
147.A.115 Instructional equipment
Maintenance Training
147.A.120
Material
147.A.125 Records
Training procedures and
147.A.130
quality system
147.A.135 Examinations
Privileges of the
147.A.145 maintenance training
organisation
Changes to maintenance
147.A.150
training organisation
147.A.160 Findings
DGCA Officer(s): Signature(s):
DGCA office: Date of CA-Form 22 Part 2 completion:

38
CAR 147 (Basic)
CAR 147 APPROVAL RECOMMENDATION REPORT CA-FORM 22

PART 3: Compliance with CAR 147 Maintenance training organisation
exposition (MTOE)
Part 1 MANAGEMENT
1.1 Corporate commitment by accountable manager
1.2 Management personnel
Duties and responsibilities of management personnel, instructors,
1.3
knowledge examiners and practical assessor
1.4 Management personnel organisation chart
List of instructional and examination staff
1.5
Note: A separate document may be referenced
1.6 List of approved addresses
1.7 Reserved
1.8 General description of facilities at paragraph 1.6 addresses
1.9 Specific list of courses approved by the DGCA
1.10 Notification procedures regarding changes to organisation
1.11 Exposition and associated manuals amendment procedure
PART 2 TRAINING AND EXAMINATION PROCEDURES
2.1 Organisation of courses
2.2 Preparation of course material
2.3 Preparation of classrooms and equipment
2.4 Preparation of workshops/maintenance facilities and equipment
2.5 Conduct of theoretical training and practical training
2.6 Records of training carried out
2.7 Storage of training record
2.8 Reserved
2.9 Organisation of examinations
MTOE Reference: MTOE Amendment:
DGCA audit staff: Signature(s):
DGCA office:

39
CAR 147 (Basic)
147 APPROVAL RECOMMENDATION REPORT CA‐FORM 22
PART 3: Compliance with 147 Maintenance training organisation exposition

(MTOE)
2.10 Security and preparation of examination material
2.11 Preparation of examination rooms
2.12 Conduct of examinations
2.13 Conduct of practical assessments
2.14 Marking and record of examinations

2.15 Storage of examination records
2.16 Reserved
2.17 Preparation, control & issue of basic training course certificates.
2.18 Reserved
Part 3 Training System Quality Procedures
3.1 Audit of training
3.2 Audit of examinations
3.3 Analysis of examination results
3.4 Audit and analysis remedial action
3.5 Accountable manager annual review
3.6 Qualifying the instructors
3.7 Qualifying the examiners
3.8 Records of qualified instructors & examiners
Part 4 Appendices
4.1 Example of documents and forms used.
4.2 Syllabus of each training course
4.3 Cross reference Index – if applicable
MTOE Reference: MTOE Amendment:
DGCA Officer: Signature(s):
DGCA office: Date of CA- Form 22 Part 3 completion:

40
CAR 147 (Basic)
CAR 147 APPROVAL RECOMMENDATION REPORT CA‐ FORM 22

Part 4: Findings CAR-147 Compliance Status
Each level 1 and 2 findings should be recorded whether it has been rectified or not
and should be identified by a simple cross reference to the Part 2 requirement. All
non‐rectified findings should be copied in writing to the organisation for the
necessary corrective action.
L Corrective action
Part Audit reference(s): e
2 or 3 v Date Date Reference
ref Findings e Due Closed
l

41
CAR 147 (Basic)
CAR 147 APPROVAL RECOMMENDATION REPORT

CA‐ FORM 22
PART 5: CAR 147
approval or continued approval or change recommendation
Approval Reference:
Audit reference(s):
Applicable CAR‐147 amendment status:
The following CAR 147 scope of approval is recommended for this organisation:
Or, it is recommended that the CAR 147 scope of approval specified in CA Form
11A referenced ………………………………………………. be continued.
Name of recommending DGCA Officer :
Signature of recommending DGCA Officer:
DGCA office:
Date of Recommendation:
CA‐Form 22 review (quality check) Date:

42
CAR 147 (Basic)
CA FORM 12a Appendix IV

APPLICATION FOR CAR 147
APPROVAL
INITIAL/ CHANGE /RENEWAL
OF APPROVAL
1. Registered Name of the Applicant :
2. Trading name (if different) :
3. Address(es) requiring approval :
4. Contact Details
Telephone :
Fax No :
E Mail :
Scope of CAR‐147 Approval Relevant to this Initial*/Change/
Renewal of* application
5.
Does the organisation hold approval under CAR‐21*/CAR‐145*/CAR‐M*
*Cross out whichever is not applicable.
Name and Position

6. :
of Accountable Manager
7. Signature of Accountable Manager :
8. Date of Application :
This form should be sent with requisite fee to be paid to DGCA

43
CAR 147 (Basic)
Appendix-V to AMC 147.A.105 (f)

Guidance for assessing the qualifications, skills, competency and
the revalidation of CAR-147 Instructors, Knowledge Examiners and
Practical Assessors
1 General
1.1 This document is intended to provide guidance to CAR-147 training

organizations, for the initial assessment of qualifications, competencies and
skills for the appointment of Instructors, Knowledge Examiners and Practical
Assessors. This document also provides guidance for the Continuance /
Revalidation of existing CAR-147 Instructors, Knowledge Examiners and
Practical Assessors.
1.2 The Assessment process and the Continuance / Revalidation process should
be developed by the Maintenance Training Organization and referenced in the
Maintenance Training Organization Exposition (MTOE).
1.3 Training organizations should retain a record of the Instructors, Knowledge
Examiners and Practical Assessors training, qualifications and experience.
1.4 A record system should be established to record the skills, proficiencies and
competencies for the continuance / revalidation of Instructors, Knowledge
Examiners and Practical Assessors within the approved training organization.
Periodicity of these checks should be recorded and retained in the individual’s
personal training record file.
1.5 The DGCA shall have access to these records during compliance audits.
2. Definitions
2.1"Expect" and "Should" are used to indicate strong obligation.

2.2"May" is used to indicate discretion.
2.3 Qualification assessment: A check of the authenticity of the applicants
Curriculum Vitae (CV), Training certificates and experience.
2.4 Revalidation Check: A periodic review carried out by the training organization
to check instructors’ recency in accordance with the CAR-147 regulation.
2.5 Scope of approval document: A personal approval document indicates the
scope of approval for each Instructor / Examiner / Practical Assessor. The
document should list subjects and or modules that the individual is approved to
deliver / examine / assess.
2.6 "Shall" and "Must" are used to indicate a mandatory requirement.
2.7 Skills Test: demonstration of knowledge and skill.
2.8 Update training: The scope of this training can include, but is not restricted to:
changes in technologies, new instructional techniques and knowledge of
aircraft maintenance processes etc.
3. Instructor Requirements
3.1General
3.1.1 All Instructors, whether permanently or temporally employed, must have
undergone an instructor techniques course and be able to demonstrate an
understanding of the CAR-66 and CAR-147 regulatory requirements.
Additionally they should have a practical working knowledge of the

44
CAR 147 (Basic)
Maintenance Training Organizations Exposition (MTOE) and associated

training procedures.
3.1.2 All Instructors, Knowledge Examiners and Practical Assessors permanently
employed within the CAR-147 must be listed in Part 1.5 of the MTOE, (List of
Maintenance Training Instructors, Knowledge Examiners and Practical
Assessors).
3.1.3 Instructors may also hold other positions within the training organizations, i.e.
Knowledge Examiner, Practical Assessor; these other roles must be clearly
identified against the individual within the MTOE.
3.2 Reserved
3.4 Basic skills instructor

3.4.1 The basic criteria for an aircraft Basic skills instructor must be, to either:
a) Comply with any of the requirements listed in 3.1 and
b) Hold a CAR 66 aircraft maintenance engineer license applicable to the
relevant category/sub-category or
c) Provide evidence of previous employment as a basic mechanical or electrical
engineering training instructor or
d) Provide evidence of previous employment as a technical training instructor
3.4.2 On meeting the criteria as stated above; the prospective instructor should
attend training on the specific CAR 66 module to be taught.
Ideally the Instructor should attend a number of lesson “sit-ins” of the specific
CAR 66 module course he has to deliver, in a monitored environment, attended
and assessed by either, the training manager, or his delegated representative,
as part of the organisations assessment process, prior to the instructor being
approved to deliver a course.
3.5 Update training for the instructor

3.5.1 Update training should consist of 35 hours; it may be sub-divided during
24 months into more than one element and may include such activities as
awareness of the latest training techniques, attendance at relevant lectures and
symposiums etc. Records should indicate when update training was scheduled
and when it took place for each instructor / examiner and practical assessor.
3.6 CAR-147 Requirements:

3.6.1 All CAR-147 Instructors should be listed in Part 1.5 of the MTOE. (List of
Training Instructors, Knowledge Examiners and Practical Assessors). This list
should identify the scope of authorization for each instructor i.e. B1, B2, etc.
The CAR-147 organization should ensure that the scope of authorization for
each instructor, including any sub-contracted instructor, is current and
applicable to the subject being taught.
3.6.2 The CAR-147 organizations should ensure that all staff remain conversant with
the requirements of CAR-66 /CAR-147 and associated AMC’s and Guidance
Material through update training.
3.6.3 CAR-147 training organizations that employ sub-contracted instructors should
maintain a record of the courses instructed and identify the amount of
experience gained in each discipline.
3.6.4 A record of instructor / examiner recency check should be retained, by the CAR-
147 training organization, demonstrating at least 35 hours of update training
carried out over a 24-month period.
45
CAR 147 (Basic)
4. Knowledge Examiner Requirements
4.1 General
4.1.1 All Knowledge Examiners must be able to demonstrate an understanding of the
CAR-66 and CAR-147 regulatory requirements and a practical working
knowledge of the MTOE document and associated training procedures.
4.1.2 All CAR-147 Knowledge examiners should be listed in Part 1.5 of the MTOE,
(List of Training Instructors, Knowledge Examiners and Practical Assessors).
4.1.3 A Knowledge Examiner may also hold other positions within the training
organization, i.e. Instructor or Practical Assessor; these other roles must be
clearly identified against the individual within the MTOE.
Note: A Knowledge Examiner shall not prepare an examination question paper
or invigilate an examination in a subject area where he/she has acted as an
Instructor.
4.1.4 An organization may appoint a Chief Knowledge Examiner. This person should
submit a DGCA CA Form 04 to the DGCA for approval prior to inclusion into
the MTOE Para 1.2.
Note: Knowledge Examiners listed in the MTOE Para 1.5, appointed by a Chief
Knowledge Examiner, are not required to submit a DGCA CA Form 04.
4.2Qualifying the Knowledge Examiner

4.2.1 The Knowledge Examiner must be:
a) Conversant with the type of course/s being taught
and
b) Conversant with the CAR-66 syllabus that details the level of number and
level of questions per module
and
c) Able to compile multi choice question papers
and
d) Able to mark and analyze the students responses and provide feedback to
the instructor / training manager, detailing any inconsistencies with the
examination results or process.
5. Practical Assessor Requirements
5.1General
5.1.1 All CAR-147 nominated Practical Assessors, whether permanently or
temporally employed, must demonstrate an understanding of the CAR-66 and
CAR-147 regulatory requirements; additionally they should demonstrate a
practical working knowledge of the MTOE document and associated training
procedures.
5.1.2 Practical Assessors should be listed in Part 1.5 of the MTOE, (List of Training
Instructors, Knowledge Examiners and Practical assessors). List should identify
the scope of authorization for each Practical Assessor i.e. B1, B2, etc.
5.1.3 Practical Assessors may also hold other positions within the training
organizations, i.e. Instructor or Knowledge Examiner; these other roles must be
clearly identified against the individual within the MTOE.
5.1.4 The Practical Assessor should assist instructional personnel in developing the
practical training tasks and assessment criteria.

46
CAR 147 (Basic)
5.1.5 An organization may appoint a Chief Practical Assessor; this person should
submit a DGCA CA Form 04 to the DGCA for approval prior to inclusion into
the MTOE Para 1.2.
Note: Practical Assessors listed in the MTOE Para 1.2, appointed by the Chief
Assessor are not required to submit a DGCA CA Form 04.
5.2Qualifying the Practical assessor

5.2.1 The Practical Assessor must either:
a) Hold a current aircraft type authorization, issued by a CAR-145
organization, and successfully completed formal instructional / facilitators
techniques course and completed an assessor training course.
Or
b) Hold a supervisory position or, a position of responsibility, as an avionic or
mechanical practitioner within a CAR-145 maintenance environment and
can prove practical experience of 6 months within the last 24 months.
Or
c) A person who has been nominated by a CAR-147 training organization and
can demonstrate the experience and skills outlined in either a) or b) above.
5.2.2 All CAR-147 / CAR-145 nominated Practical Assessors should be listed in Part
1.5 of the MTOE. (List of Training Instructors, Knowledge Examiners and
Practical Assessors). This list should identify the scope of authorization for each
Practical Assessor i.e. B1, B2, etc.
6 The continuation of an Instructor, Knowledge Examiner and Practical

Assessors authorization.
6.1General
6.1.1 CAR-147.A.105 Personnel Requirements, states: “Instructors and Knowledge
examiners shall undergo update training at least every 24 months relevant to
current technology, practical skills, human factors and the latest training
techniques appropriate to the knowledge being trained or examined”.
This training should consist of a minimum of 35 hours within the 24-month
period; in addition, training school personnel are to remain conversant with the
latest revision of the CAR-147 regulations, AMC’s, Guidance notes. They
should also be conversant with the respective organizations MTOE and
associated training procedures.
6.1.2 CAR-147 training organizations should ensure that personnel training records,
including records of qualifications, update training and experience is retained
for each Instructor, Knowledge Examiner and Practical Assessor.
7. Revalidation of Authorization
7.1General
7.1.1 In order for an Instructor, Knowledge examiner or Practical assessor
authorization to be revalidated following expiry/ withdrawal, the maintenance-
training organization should implement a reinstating procedure that will cover
the relevant training disciplines associated with the authorization concerned.
7.1.2 The criteria for reinstating should take into consideration the length of time the
individual has been away from that specific training environment or discipline.

47
CAR 147 (Basic)
7.1.3 Any Instructor, Knowledge examiner or Practical assessor who has passed 24-
month period without exercising the privileges of his authorization, as a
minimum, must undergo 35 hours update training + Training School procedures
and processes + 2 monitored training sessions with another instructor.

48

CAR 147 Basic

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What are the requirements for CAR-147 approved basic maintenance training organizations?

What are the requirements for CAR-147 approved basic maintenance training organizations?

What are the requirements for instructors, knowledge examiners and practical assessors as per CAR-147?

What are the requirements for instructors, knowledge examiners and practical assessors as per CAR-147?

CAR 147 (Basic)

APPROVED BASIC MAINTENANCE

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

SECTION A - TECHNICAL REQUIRMENTS

GM to 147.A.105(f) Personnel requirements

GM to 147.A.105 (g) Personnel requirements

AMC 147.A.105 (h) Personnel requirements

GM to 147.A.105 (h) Personnel requirements

147. A.110 Records of instructors, examiners and assessors

GM to 147.A.110 Records of instructors, examiners and assessors

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

147. A.115 Instructional equipment

147. A.120 Maintenance training material

147. A.125 Records

147. A.135 Examinations

147. A.150 Changes to the maintenance training organization

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

AMC 147. A. 210 (a) Basic Practical Assessment

SUBPART D - AIRCRAFT TYPE/TASK TRAINING

Appendix III Certificate of Recognition (CA Form 148)

AMC to Appendix III to Certificates of Recognition referred to in CAR-147 –

Appendix- I Maintenance Training Organisation Exposition

Appendix-III CAR ‐147 Approval Recommendation Report

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

CAR-147 (Basic) specifies the requirements to be met by organizations seeking

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

147. A.01 Applicability

This CAR is applicable to:-

147. A.05 Scope

This section establishes the requirements to be met by organizations seeking approval

147. A.10 General

A training organization shall be an organization or part of an organization registered

147. A.15 Application

a) Organization’s registration certificate

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

b) Soft and hard copy of MTOE and associated procedure manuals

Note: Organization’s registration certificate means a certificate issued by the Registrar

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

AMC 147.A.100 (i) Facility requirements

GM to147.A.100 (i) Facility Requirements

Where the organization has an existing library of regulations, manuals and

147. A.105 Personnel requirements

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

AMC 147.A.105 Personnel requirements

AMC 147.A.105 (b) Personnel requirements

With the exception of the accountable manager, a CA Form 04 should be completed

 The Training Manager (possibly his deputy in a large organization)

GM to 147.A.105 (c) Personnel requirements

The maintenance training organization should have a nucleus of permanently

AMC 147.A.105 (f) Personnel requirements

Issue 1, Rev 0 dated 27.12.2017

GM to 147.A.105 (f) Personnel requirements