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What is an example of an internal factor that can affect the

quality of network communications?


Correct Your
Response Response

the quality of the pathway between the sender and the recipient

the number of different types of messages that are being transmitted on


the communication network

the number of times the message has to be redirected or readdressed

the size of the message that is being sent


Internal quality of service (QoS) factors are those related to the nature of the message itself,
rather than external factors which relate to the complexity of the network. Because large
messages are often delayed or interrupted at various points in the network, the size of the
message has a direct influence on the quality of communication.

2
This item references content from the following areas:
Network Basics

 1.1.2 Supporting Communication

Which function is used to ensure data integrity on a network?


Correct Your
Response Response

encrypting the data

using checksum mechanisms

configuring network firewalls

implementing antivirus software


Data integrity is having the assurance that the data has not be changed as it travels from the source to the destination.
Hashing algorithms can be run on the data before it is sent, then verified at the destination to ensure that the message
has not been altered. Antivirus software and network firewalls help to ensure availability of network resources, and
encrypting data helps ensure the confidentiality of the data.

4
This item references content from the following areas:
Network Basics

 1.2.2 Reliable Network

Which expression accurately defines the term


congestion?
Correct Your
Response Response

a method of limiting the impact of a hardware or software


failure on the network

a measure of the data carrying capacity of the network

a state where the demand on the network resources exceeds


the available capacity

a set of techniques to manage the utilization of network


resources
A method of limiting the impact of a hardware or software failure is fault
tolerance. A measure of the data carrying capacity is bandwidth. A set of
techniques to manage the utilization of network resources is QoS.

5
This item references content from the following
areas:
Network Basics

 1.2.2 Reliable Network

6 What does the use of redundant network components


supply to a network?
Correct Your
Response Response

scalability

manageability

compatibility

reliability

This item references content from the following


areas:
Network Basics

 1.2.2 Reliable Network

7 What are two characteristics of a scalable network?


(Choose two.)
Correct Your
Response Response

easily overloaded with increased traffic

grows in size without impacting existing users

limits the impact of failure of network devices and links

contains modular devices that allow for expansion

offers a limited number of applications

This item references content from the following


areas:
Network Basics

 1.2.2 Reliable Network

8 What is a characteristic of circuit-switched networks?


Correct Your
Response Response

If all circuits are busy, a new call cannot be placed.

If a circuit fails, the call will be forwarded on a new path.

Circuit-switched networks can dynamically learn and use


redundant circuits.

A single message can be broken into multiple message


blocks that are transmitted through multiple circuits
simultaneously.
Circuit-switched networks have a finite capacity to create new circuits. It is
possible to occasionally get a message that all circuits are busy and a call cannot
be placed. If a circuit fails, a new circuit has to be created to forward the
message to its destination. All parts of a single message are transmitted using
only one circuit.

This item references content from the following


areas:
Network Basics

 1.2.2 Reliable Network

9 Which device performs the function of determining the


path that messages should take through
internetworks?
Correct Your
Response Response

a router

a firewall

a web server

a DSL modem
A router is used to determine the path that the messages should take through the
network. A firewall is used to filter incoming and outgoing traffic. A DSL modem is
used to provide Internet connection for a home or an organization.

This item references content from the following


areas:
Network Basics

 1.3.1 Components of a Network

15 A teacher living on a farm very far from the city needs


a connection to the Internet. A wired connection is not
available in the region where the farm is located.
What connection type would be the best option in this
case?
Correct Your
Response Response

satellite

dial-up telephone

DSL

cable
Satellite service can provide a connection when a wired solution is not available.

This item references content from the following


areas:
Network Basics

 1.3.4 Connecting to the Internet

17 What term describes an Internet connection that


provides T1/E1 or T3/E3 speeds and uses a
dedicated telephone circuit from the service provider
to the customer premises?
Correct Your
Response Response

metro Ethernet

DSL

dial-up

leased line

cable
DSL, while a technology that runs on the phone line, uses a shared telephone
circuit rather than a dedicated one. Likewise, dial-up technology generates on-
demand connections rather than dedicated telephone circuits. Metro Ethernet
and cable technologies do not use the phone line to provide connectivity.

This item references content from the following


areas:
Network Basics

 1.3.4 Connecting to the Internet

21 Fill in the blank.


What is the one-word term for a network that an organization uses to provide a
secure and safe connection to external vendors and

contractors?

Correct Answer: extranet


An extranet in a company provides secure and safe access to people who work
for different organizations but have business relationships with the company.
This item references content from the following
areas:
Network Basics

 1.3.3 The Internet

22 Fill in the blank.

is an acronym that describes a


network that is similar to a LAN, but wirelessly interconnects users and end
devices in a small geographical area.

Correct Answer: WLAN


WLAN is similar to a LAN, but wirelessly interconnects users and end points in a
small geographical area.

This item references content from the following areas:


Network Basics

 1.3.2 LANs and WANs

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