Input Data & Design Summary: Steel Stair Design Based On AISC Manual 9th

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The documents provide details on designing steel stair stringers, landing beams, welded connections, and anchors connecting beams to masonry walls based on industry standards.

The design of steel stair stringers and landing beams considers member sizes/shapes, load calculations, bending/stress checks, deflection checks based on span lengths and load cases.

The design of a welded connection considers minimum/maximum weld sizes, effective weld throat thickness, direct shear/bending stresses, and resultant stress compared to allowable values based on member materials.

PROJECT : BELLEMARE STAIR

ADRESS : 29 ISLA BAHIA DRIVE FT. LAUDERDALE FL, 33316

Steel Stair Design Based on AISC Manual 9th

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY HSS4X4X1/2

STRINGER - 1 (Channel or Tube) => HSS8X2X3/8


HSS8X2X3/8
Tube A d Ix Sx
6,18 8,00 38,20 C1
9,56
2X20.7

LANDING BEAM - 1 (Channel or Tube) => HSS10X2X3/8


HSS10X2X3/8
Tube A d Ix Sx
7,58 10,00 71,70 14,30
C6X13

DIMENSIONS H = 14 ft, story Ht


L1 = 8,167 ft
L2 = 4,333 ft
L3 = 12,167 ft

NUMBER OF STORIES n = 1

GRAVITY LOAD DL = 63 psf


LL = 40 psf

THE STAIR DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS

STRINGER - 1

q = 40,60 deg, from horizontal


w = 0.5 (DL / Cos q + LL) L3 = 748 plf , projected
R = 0.5 w (L1 + 0.5 L2) = 3,87 kips
M = w (0.5 L2 + L1 ) 2 / 8 = 9,99 ft-kips
fb = M / Sx = 12,53 ksi
Fb = 0.6 Fy = 27,60 ksi > fb [Satisfactory]
E = 29000 ksi
DLL = 5 (wLL Cos q) ((L2 + L1 )/ Cos q)4 / (384 E I) = 0,27 in
< (L2 + (L1 / Cos q)) / 240 = 0,65 in [Satisfactory]

LANDING BEAM - 1

w = (DL + LL) L2 = 446 plf


P = 3,87 kips, from 2-STRINGERS
R = 0.5 w L3 + P = 6,58 kips
M = w L32 / 8 + P L3 / 2 = 31,77 ft-kips
fb = M / Sx = 26,66 ksi
Fb = 0.6 Fy = 27,60 ksi > fb [Satisfactory]
DLL = 5 wLL L34 / (384 E I) + PLL L33 / (24 E I) = 0,13 in
< L3 / 240 = 0,61 in [Satisfactory]
PROJECT : BELLEMARE STAIR
ADRESS : 29 ISLA BAHIA DRIVE FT. LAUDERDALE FL, 33316

Weld Capacity of Eccentric Connection Based on AISC 360-10/16

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


THICKER PART JOINTED t = 0,375 in
WELD SIZE w = 0,25 in
ECCENTRICITY TO EDGE x = 0 in
WELD LENGTH D= 10 in
GRAVITY LOAD, ASD P = 13,16 kips
LATERAL LOAD, ASD F= 5 kips

THE CONNECTION DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.


ANALYSIS
MIN WELD SIZE (AISC 360 Tab. J2.4) w min = 0,19 in
MAX WELD SIZE (AISC 360 J2.2b) w max = 0,31 in
EFFECTIVE THROAT THICKNESS t e= 0.707 w = 0,18 in
CENTRODIAL MOMENT OF INERTIA Ix = 2 (t e D3 / 12 ) = 29,5 in4
DIRECT SHEAR STRESS fx= F/2Dte = 1,4 ksi
fy= P/2Dte = 3,7 ksi
BENDING STRESS fx= D P x/2 Ix = 0,0 ksi
RESULTANT STRESS fv= [( Sf x)2 + f y2 ) 0.5 = 5,1 ksi

ALLOWABLE STRESS (AISC 360 J2.4 ) Fv = 0.6 FEXX / W = 21,0 ksi


> fv = 5,1 ksi [Satisfactory]
PROJECT : BELLEMARE STAIR
ADRESS : 29 ISLA BAHIA DRIVE FT. LAUDERDALE FL, 33316

Stringer to Wall Anchorage Design Based on TMS 402-16/13

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


MASONRY STRENGTH
f m' = 1,5 ksi
FASTENER YIELD STRESS
fy = 60 ksi
SERVICE VERTICAL LOAD
P = 6,58 kips
VERTICAL LOAD TO FACE DIMENSION
e = 0 in
SERVICE HORIZONTAL TENSION LOAD
T = 5 kips
WALL THICKNESS
b = 8 in
FASTENER DIAMETER f = 3/4 in
EFFECTIVE EMBEDMENT Lb = 6 in [THE BEAM ANCHORAGE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE]
DISTANCE TO WALL TOP Lbe = 48 in
NO. ANCHORS (4,6,or 8) n = 6 MIN. FACE PLATE SIZE - 7 in x 27 in
SPACING Sh = 4 in, o.c. 7
VERTICAL SPACING Sv = 12 in, o.c. 27

ALLOWABLE INCREASING ? (IBC/CBC 1605.3.2) Yes

ANALYSIS
ANCHOR LOCATION & FORCE
MAX TENSION STRESS, ASD Anchor X (in) Y (in) XCG2 YCG2 Na Va
ba = 1,2 kips / fastener 1 -10,00 -5,50 100,00 30,25 1,2 1,1
MAX SHEAR STRESS, VERTICAL 2 10,00 -5,50 100,00 30,25 1,2 1,1
bv = 1,1 kips / fastener 3 -10,00 5,50 100,00 30,25 -0,6 1,1
GOVERNING SPACING 4 10,00 5,50 100,00 30,25 -0,6 1,1
S = 4 in, o.c. 5 #¡VALOR! #¡VALOR! 1,1
6 #¡VALOR! #¡VALOR! 1,1
7 #¡VALOR! #¡VALOR! 1,1
8 #¡VALOR! #¡VALOR! 1,1
CHECK MIN. EMBEDMENT (TMS 402-16/13 6.3.6/6.2.6) 1,12 4,4
Lb,min = MIN[ 4f , 2] = 2,00 in < Lb TRUE

CHECK TENSION CAPACITY FOR A FASTENER (TMS 402 8.1.3.3.1)


Ba = MIN[ 1.25A pt (f m ') 0.5 , 0.6A bf y ] = 2,28 kips / fastener

> k ba = 0,86 kips / fastener TRUE

Where L = MIN[ Lb , Lbe] = 6,00 in, conservative value


q = COS-1(0.5Sh / L) = 1,23 rad
A seg = L2 [ q - 0.5 SIN(2q)] = 33,00 in2

A pt = p L2 - 2A seg = 47,10 in2 (TMS 402-16/13 6.3.2/6.2.2)

A b = p f2 / 4 = 0,44 in2

k= 3/4

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (TMS 402 8.1.3.3.2)


Bv = MIN[1.25A pv (f m ') 0.5 , 350(A bf m ') 1/4 , 2.5A pt (f m ') 0.5 , 0.36A bf y ] = 1,78 kips / fastener 9,29247 1,7758 5,58486 9,542588
> bv = 1,10 kips / fastener , Gravity only TRUE

Where q = COS-1(0.5S / Lbe) = 1,53 rad


2
A seg = Lbe2 [ q - 0.5 SIN(2q)] = 3427,17 in
A pv = 0.5(p Lbe2 - 2A seg) = 191,94 in2 (TMS 402-16/13 6.3.3/6.2.3)

CHECK COMBINED SHEAR AND TENSION CAPACITY (TMS 402 8.1.3.3.3)


(ba / Ba) (5/3) + (bv / Bv ) (5/3) = 0,77 < 1,00 TRUE
PROJECT : BELLEMARE STAIR
ADRESS : 29 ISLA BAHIA DRIVE FT. LAUDERDALE FL, 33316

Wind Analysis for Freestanding Wall & Sign Based on ASCE 7-10

INPUT DATA 24
Exposure category (B, C or D) = C
Importance factor, 1.0 only, (Table 1.5-2) Iw = 1,00
Basic wind speed (ASCE 7-10 26.5.1) V = 170 mph
Topographic factor (26.8 & Table 26.8-1) Kzt = 1 Flat
Height of top h = 18,17 ft
Vertical dimension (for wall, s = h) s = 4,17 ft
Horizontal dimension B = 5 ft
Dimension of return corner Lr = 0,06562 ft

DESIGN SUMMARY
Max horizontal wind pressure p = 85 psf
Max total horizontal force at centroid of base F = 1,77 kips
Max bending moment at centroid of base M = 28,42 ft-kips
Max torsion at centroid of base T = 1,77 ft-kips

ANALYSIS
Velocity pressure
qh = 0.00256 Kh Kzt Kd V2 = 55,44 psf
where: qh = velocity pressure at mean roof height, h. (Eq. 29.3-1 page 307 & Eq. 30.3-1 page 316)
Kh = velocity pressure exposure coefficient evaluated at height, h, (Tab. 29.3-1, pg 310) = 0,88
Kd = wind directionality factor. (Tab. 26.6-1, for building, page 250) = 0,85
h = height of top = 18,17 ft

Wind Force Case A: resultant force though the geometric center (Sec. 29.4.1 & Fig. 29.1-1)
p = qh G Cf = = 85 psf
F = p As = 1,77 kips
M = F (h - 0.5s) for sign, F (0.55h) for wall = 28,42 ft-kips
T= = 0,00 ft-kips
where: G = gust effect factor. (Sec. 26.9) = 0,85
Cf = net force coefficient. (Fig. 29.4-1, page 311) 1,80
As = B s = 20,8 ft2

Wind Force Case B: resultant force at 0.2 B offset of the geometric center (Sec. 29.4.1 & Fig. 29.1-1)
p = Case A = 85 psf
F = Case A = 1,77 kips
M = Case A = 28,42 ft-kips
T = 0.2 F B = 1,77 ft-kips

Wind Force Case C: resultant force different at each region (Sec. 29.4.1 & Fig. 29.4-1)
p = qh G Cf
F = S p As
M = S [ F (h - 0.5s) for sign, F (0.55h) for wall ]
T = S Ts

s Distance Cf Pi Asi Fi Mi Ti
0 (ft) (Fig. 29.4-1) (psf) (ft2) (kips) (ft-kips) (ft-kips)
2,25 1 4,2 2,250 106 17,3611 1,84 29,61 0,77
1,50 2
1,50 3
1,50 4
1,50 5
1,50 10
1,50 B 5,0 1,500 71 3,47222 0,25 3,95 -0,51
S 2,09 33,56 0,26 <== Case C may not be considered, footnote 3 of Fig. 6-20
PROJECT : BELLEMARE STAIR
CLIENT : 29 ISLA BAHIA DRIVE FT. LAUDERDALE FL, 33316

Structural Glass Design, Based on ASTM E1300 & CAN/CGSB-12.20, using Finite Element Method

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


GLASS PANEL SIZE W= 4,17 ft
L= 5 ft

GLASS PANEL THICKNESS t = 0,7874 in, (20 mm)


Weight = 214 lbs
0,09051
CONNECTION TYPE ( 0 or 1) 0 , only corner pinned.

s allow =
2
ALLOWABLE GLASS STRENGTH 14,5 ksi, (24 N / mm )
(Annealed: 3.5 ksi, Heat-strengthened: 6.5 ksi, Tempered: 14.5 ksi - verify reqd.)

ALLOWABLE DEFLECTION L / 240


( The max value suggested: L / 60 for window or curtain wall, L / 180 for stair.)

UNIFORM AREA LOAD (Perpendicular to Plane) D= 85 psf, ASD level


POINT LOAD (Including Impact Factor) P= 1,77 kips, ASD level

THE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
GLASS PROPERTIES
g = 156 lbs / ft 3 (2500 kg / m 3 )
2
E= 10150 ksi (70 kN / mm )
u = 0,22 , Poisson's ratio

JOINT DEFLECTIONS, REACTIONS, & PLATE SECTION FORCES


P= 1,77 kips,( Point load at Joint 9.)

Joint D R Bending M
Number in kips Section ft-k/ft
1 0 -0,09 7-8 0,03
2 0,14 8-9 0,04
3 0,21 3-6 0,42
4 0,00 6-9 0,42
5 0,14
6 0,21
7 0,00
8 0,14
9 0,21

CHECK BENDING CAPACITY


Mn / Wb = s allow d t 2 / 6 = 17,98 ft-k/ft > M = 0,42 ft-k/ft
[Satisfactory]
Where d= 12 in, (1 ft)
2 2 0.5
M = (M 6-9 + M 8-9 ) = 0,42 ft-k/ft

CHECK DEFLECTION
D max = 0,21 in < L / 240 = 3,00 in
[Satisfactory]
Where L = Max (L , W) = 60,0 in
PROJECT : BELLEMARE STAIR
ADRESS : 29 ISLA BAHIA DRIVE FT. LAUDERDALE FL, 33316

Group of Tension and Shear Fasteners Near Two Edges Based on ACI 318-14

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


CONCRETE STRENGTH f c' = 3 ksi
SPECIFIED STRENGTH OF FASTENER f uta = 58 ksi
(T he strength of most fastenings is likely to be controlled by the embedment strength rather
than the steel strength, so it is usually economical to use AST M A307 Grade A fastener.)
FACTORED DESIGN TENSION LOAD Nua, 1 = 1,77 k
FACTORED DESIGN SHEAR LOAD V ua, 1 = 0,214 k
EFFECTIVE EMBEDMENT DEPTH hef = 3,5 in
FASTENER DIAMETER d = 0,5 in
FASTENER HEAD TYPE 4 Heavy Hex
( 1=Square, 2=Heavy Square, 3=Hex, 4=Heavy Hex, 5=Hardened Washers )
FASTENER CENTER-TO-CENTER SPACING s = 3 in
DIST. BETWEEN THE FASTENER AND EDGE c1 = c 1a = 6 in
DIST. BETWEEN THE FASTENER AND EDGE c2 = c 2a = 3,5 in
SEISMIC LOAD ? (ACI 318 17.2.3) Yes
[THE FASTENER DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.]
ANALYSIS
NUMBER OF FASTENERS n = 2
EFFECTIVE AREA OF FASTENER A se,N = 0,142 in2

BEARING AREA OF HEAD Ab = 0,467 in2, ( or determined from manufacture's catalogs.)


CHECK THE FASTENERS TENSILE STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.1.2)

f N sa  f n Ase, N  f uta  = 12,354 k > Nua = 4,425 k [Satisfactory]

w here : f = 0,75 x 1 = 0,75 , (ACI 318-14 17.2.3.4.4)


W0 = 2,50 , ASCE 7-10 Tab. 12.2-1 or 15.4-1

CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.2.1)


 0.3 

f N cbg  f A N y ec , Ny ed , Ny c , N N b  f A N2 y ec , N  0.7  c min y c , N 24 f 'c h1.5
A No 9hef   1.5hef  ef 
= 5,225 k > Nua [Satisfactory]
w here : f = 0,75 x 0,75 = 0,5625 , ACI 318 17.2.3.4.4
yec,N term is 1.0 for no eccentricity in the connection.
yc,N term is 1.0 for location w here concrete cracking is likely to occur.
CHECK PULLOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.3.1)


f N pn  f ny cp, N Ab8 f 'c  = 12,609 k > Nua [Satisfactory]

w here : f = 0,75 x 0,75 = 0,5625 , ACI 318 17.2.3.4.4


ycp,N term is 1.0 for location w here concrete cracking is likely to occur.
CHECK SIDE-FACE BLOWOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.4.1)
c min > 0.4 hef [Satisfactory]
Since this fastener is located far from a free edge of concrete (c > 0.4 hef ) this type of failure mode is not applicable.
DETERMINE DESIGN TENSILE STRENGTH :

f N n  min f N sa ,f N cb ,f N pn  = 5,225 K

CHECK FASTENER SHEAR STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.5.1.2)


fV sa  fn0.6 Ase, N f ut = 6,424 k > V ua = 0,535 k [Satisfactory]
w here : f = 0,65 x 1 = 0,65
(for built-up grout pads, first factor shall be multiplied by 0.8, ACI 318 17.5.1.3)
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD : (ACI 318 17.5.1.2) (Cont'd)

fV cbg  f AV y ec ,Vy cd ,Vy c ,VV b  f


1.5c11.5c1  s  c2   c2   l 0.2

y ec ,V  0.7  0.3 y c ,V  7 d  d f c c11.5 
'

    
2
AVo 4.5c1 1.5c1 
= 3,185 k > V ua [Satisfactory]
w here : f = 0,75 x 1 = 0,75
ycp,N term is 1.0 for no eccentricity in the connection.
yc,V term is 1.0 for location w here concrete cracking is likely to occur.
lterm is load bearing length of the anchor for shear, not to exceed 8d.
CHECK PRYOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD : (ACI 318 17.5.3.1)

A No

 hef  
9
0.3 
fV cpg  f k cp A N y ed , Ny c , N N b  f k cp A N2  0.7  c min y c , N 24 f 'c h1.5
1.5h ef 
ef  
= 13,932 k > V ua [Satisfactory]
w here : f = 0,75 x 1 = 0,75
yc,N term is 1.0 for location w here concrete cracking is likely to occur.
kcp = 2,0 for h ef > 2.5 in.
DETERMINE DESIGN SHEAR STRENGTH :

fV n  min fV sa ,fV cb ,fV cp  = 3,185 K

REQUIRED EDGE DISTANCES AND SPACING TO PRECLUDE SPLITTING FAILURE :


Since headed cast-in-place fasteners are not like to be highly torqued, the minimum cover requirements of ACI 318 20.6.1.1 apply.
Cover Prov d > Cover Reqd [Satisfactory]
CHECK TENSION AND SHEAR INTERACTION : (ACI 318 17.6)
Since Nua,1 > 0.2 f Nn and
Vua,1 < 0.2 f V n the full tension design strength is permitted.
The interaction equation must be used

N ua ,1 V ua ,1
  0,41 < 1,2 [Satisfactory]
f N n fV n

Summary of Dimensional Properties of Fasteners


Effective
Fastener Gross Area of Bearing Area of Heads, Nuts, and Washers
Diameter Area of Threaded ( A b ) ( in2 )
( in ) Fastener Fastener Heavy Heavy Hardened
Square Hex
( in2 ) ( in2 ) Square Hex Washers
0,250 1/4 0,049 0,032 0,142 0,201 0,117 0,167 0,258
0,375 3/8 0,110 0,078 0,280 0,362 0,164 0,299 0,408
0,500 1/2 0,196 0,142 0,464 0,569 0,291 0,467 0,690
0,625 5/8 0,307 0,226 0,693 0,822 0,454 0,671 1,046
0,750 3/4 0,442 0,334 0,824 1,121 0,654 0,911 1,252
0,875 7/8 0,601 0,462 1,121 1,465 0,891 1,188 1,804
1,000 1 0,785 0,606 1,465 1,855 1,163 1,501 2,356
1,125 1 1/8 0,994 0,763 1,854 2,291 1,472 1,851 2,982
1,250 1 1/4 1,227 0,969 2,288 2,773 1,817 2,237 3,682
1,375 1 3/8 1,485 1,160 2,769 3,300 2,199 2,659 4,455
1,500 1 1/2 1,767 1,410 3,295 3,873 2,617 3,118 5,301
1,750 1 3/4 2,405 1,900 - - - 4,144 6,541
2,000 2 3,142 2,500 - - - 5,316 7,903

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