FS Dri 01
FS Dri 01
FS Dri 01
Regd. Office & Works : Industrial Area, Phase-1, Siltara - 493111, C.G.
May, 2015
Godawari Power & Ispat Limited
Pre-Feasibility-Report
INDEX
10 Occupational Health 38 - 39
11 Socio-Economic Development 40 - 44
13 Capital Cost 46
Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Pre-Feasibility-Report
Chapter - 1
Project Highlights
Raw Material Requirement : Iron Ore Pellets (Captive Production) 9,42,500 TPA
(In lieu of existing Iron Ore Lumps :
7,92,000 TPA)
Mix of Indigenous & Imported Coal 6,50,000 TPA
(In lieu of Indigenous Stem Coal :
5,94,000 TPA)
Dolomite 19,500 TPA
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Chapter – 2
The company was incorporated on 21/09/1999 with the Registrar of Companies, Gwalior
(M.P.). The promoters of the company are the Hira Group of Industries, which is one of
the largest groups in Central India. Hira Group, integrating its operations by setting up
facilities for forward and backward integration and foraying into higher value added
projects, has diversified into Sponge Iron, Power, Steel, Rolled Products, Ferro Alloys,
Mining, Cement, Crushing, Beneficiation, Pelletization, Renewable Energy, Technology
& Real Estate. In 2013-14, the group’s turnover is about Rs.2800 crores within which the
turnover of Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd is Rs.1750 crores. The Group has emerged as
one of the fastest growing entities of Chhattisgarh and also has a pronounced presence in
other states. The Group is poised for vertical and horizontal growth and having necessary
resources, capital and infrastructure for setting up the projects.
Godawari Power and Ispat Limited (GPIL) is the flagship company of Hira Group of
Industries, incorporated in 1999. The company’s integrated steel manufacturing unit
having a dominant presence in the long products segment of the steel industry, mainly
into mild steel wires. Today, GPIL is an end-to-end manufacturer of mild steel wires. In
the process, the company manufacturers sponge iron, billets, ferro-alloys, power, wire
rods and steel wires.
GPIL has come a long way since it started its operation in Raipur, Chhattisgarh as a
sponge iron manufacturer in the year 2001. Over the last 5 years, the company has scaled
up its capacity fivefold and is today the fifth largest producer of coal based sponge iron in
India and is one of the largest players in the mild steel wires segment. Not only has the
company increased its scale during the aforesaid period, it has also moved up the value
chain.
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Board of Directors
Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd was originally incorporated as Ispat Godawari Ltd in 1999
with an objective to set up facilities to manufacture sponge iron, billets, and generate
captive power.
The commercial operations begin in 2001 at the company’s sponge iron plant with an
annual capacity of 1,05,000 tonnes.
The initial project to manufacture sponge iron (capacity - 1,05,000 tonnes), billets
(1,00,000 tonnes) and generate captive power (18 MW) becomes fully operational in
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2003. During the same year, the company also received a prospecting license to mine iron
ore in Chhattisgarh.
GPIL undertook the first phase of its expansion plan in 2004 for sponge iron (1,30,000
tonnes), steel billets (1,00,000 tonnes) and captive power generation (10 MW). This also
included setting up new facilities to manufacture ferro alloys (16,500 tonnes) and HB
wire (60,000 tonnes), the first big step towards moving up the value chain.
The name of the company was changed to Godawari Power and Ispat Limited in 2005.
During the year, GPIL was also allotted captive iron ore mines in Chhattisgarh.
After the first phase of GPIL’s expansion plant got completed in 2006, the second phase
of the expansion was taken up. This phase entails expansion of sponge iron capacity by
2,60,000 tonnes, steel billets 2,00,000 tonnes and captive power generating capacity by
25 MW.
GPIL successfully completed its initial public offering and its shares got listed on the
BSE and the NSE in April, 2006. GPIL’s first WHRB captive power plant (7 MW) also
became the first one in the world to be registered with CDM Executive Board for
entitlement of carbon credits under the Kyoto Protocol.
In 2007, the second phase of expansion project culminated, catapulting GPIL into the big
league of sponge iron and steel wire manufacturers. Thus the company increased its scale
in steel segment.
In 2009, the company went into expansion of its existing plant by installation of Biomass
Power Plant, Iron Ore Beneficiation, Rolling Mill & Arc Furnace. Out of these facilities,
we have already installed the Biomass Power Plant and the beneficiation plant is yet to be
installed.
The company has commissioned the Iron Ore Pelletizing plant of capacity of 2.1 lac TPA
(with 2 kilns of 6,00,000 TPA & 15,00,000 TPA) in the year 2010 & 2013 respectively.
This is a backward integration for utilization of iron ore fines as pellets in sponge iron
kilns, having no effect on the total sponge iron capacity of the plant.
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The technique of Grate kiln technology is adopted by Godawari Power & Ispat Limited
for 2.1 million TPA pellet project. Pellet is kind of important material for DRI making.
(Capacities in TPA)
Sl. Name of the Unit Capacity of Capacity of Total Capacity After Approval
No. manufacturing manufacturing of this Proposal
facilities in facilities in
Phase-I Phase-II
1 Sponge Iron 2,35,000 2,60,000 4,95,000 6,50,000
2 Steel Billet 2,00,000 2,00,000 4,00,000 4,00,000
3 Power 28 MW 25 MW 53 MW 53 MW
4 Ferro Alloys 16,500 - 16,500 16,500
5 Pig Iron 33,000 - 33,000 33,000
6 H.B. Wire 1,00,000 - 1,00,000 1,00,000
7 Oxygen Plant 12,00,000 NM3 12,00,000 NM3 12,00,000 NM3
8 Nitrogen Plant 45,00,000 NM3 45,00,000 NM3 45,00,000 NM3
9 Fly Ash Brick Plant 1,65,00,000 Nos. 1,65,00,000 Nos. 1,65,00,000 Nos.
10 Biomass Power 20 MW 20 MW
11 Iron Ore Mining * 14,10,000 14,10,000
12 Iron Ore Crushing 12,00,000 12,00,000
13 Iron Ore (Under commissioning stage) 10,00,000 10,00,000 10,
Beneficiation
14 Iron Ore Pelletization 21,00,000 21,00,000
* The Company is operating two iron ore mines at Ari Dongri, Dist. Kanker,
Chhattisgarh and Boria Tibu, Dist. Rajnandgoan, Chhattisgarh having an area of
106.60 hectare & 110 hectare, each with mining capacity of 7.05 lakh TPA, totaling to
14.10 lakh TPA.
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Following Environment Clearances were obtained from MoEF for our existing
projects at Siltara Industrial Area, Raipur, Chhattisgarh.
The compliance reports for all the existing manufacturing facilities are being
submitted to the Regional Office, MoEF, Bhopal and Chhattisgarh Pollution Control
Board, Raipur.
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The company has entered into signing of a MOU with Government of Chhattisgarh
for setting up 2.00 million steel making facilities at Rajnandgaon.
GPIL has become the first company in Chhattisgarh to be awarded the Integrated
Management System Certification by Accreditation bodies UKAS of UK and Swiss
Accreditation of Switzerland and certified by SGS India Pvt. Ltd., signify excellence
in different aspects of business.
It is worth noting that Godawari Power and Ispat Limited achieved state level
recognition in plantation and stood 2nd in Vriksha Mitra Mahaabhiyan-2008 & 3rd in
Open Plantation Award-2009.
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Chapter - 3
The company proposes to increase the production capacity of its Sponge Iron Plant from
4,95000 TPA to 6,50,000 TPA without any modification in the plant and machinery, but
only by change in the raw material mix. Instead of using the conventional sized iron ore
and indigenous coal, we now propose to feed iron ore pellets and mix of indigenous and
imported coal. Earlier, DRI units could work for periods of 270-300 days in a year.
Nowadays, the plants are capable of working upto 330 days in a year.
The company is having existing Iron Ore Pelletizing facilities of capacity of 2.10 lac
TPA. This is the backward integration for utilization of iron ore fines as pellets in sponge
iron kilns. Pellet is today an important feed material for DRI making.
With the present availability of pellets as in house production, we are in a position to use
the pellet in DRI kiln instead of iron ore.
Sponge Iron Kiln can produce more than 35-40% than its rated capacity with the
use of pellet as raw material without any changes in the design. With the high,
uniform mechanical strength and high abrasive strength of the pellet resulting in
more yield, the production of sponge iron can be increased.
Specific consumption of coal will come down.
Campaign life will increase due to less accretion.
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As there is less accretion and less fused lump formation, the refractory repairing
cost will reduce.
Metallization is better compared to lump ore.
There is very little generation of fines in the finished product as against
production with lump ore.
There is less generation of solid waste.
Maintenance cost will come down, as there will be no need for crushing and
screening of iron ore lumps.
Due to minimum handling of pellet, ground losses are low as compared to iron
ore.
As productivity will improve, cost of production of DRI will come down.
Due to use of pellets, the fugitive emission is lower.
Due to lower dust emissions, fugitive emissions etc, there is less stress on
environment.
The proposed feed materials for revised capacity of sponge iron plant will be iron ore
pellet, coal and dolomite.
Most of the coal based sponge iron plants in India uses iron ore lumps. The requirement
is generally 1.6 to 1.8 t/ t of sponge iron. Use of pellets with better physical and
metallurgical properties for sponge iron production reduces the accretion formation in
the kiln. Further, the production from the kiln is expected to increase by more than 30-
40%.
Utilization of low grade ore and fines has to play an important role. In India partly due to
the sponge iron sector; the overall percentage of lumps usage in steel making (47%) is
higher than most other countries. As hard ore reserves is depleting day by day, lump
generation suitable for blast furnace operation is coming down resulting in
production of large amount of surplus fines. Alternative iron making processes for
production of steel may lead to changing pattern of use material inputs and feed
stock causing significant shift in respective share of lumps and agglomerated iron
ore (pellets) and will also enable the use of ores which could not be utilized
earlier. As fines forms considerable part of iron ore resources, value addition to the iron
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ore fines through various activities such as beneficiation, Pelletization is the need of the
hour for use in DRI.
Basis for increase in production capacity from 4.95 lac TPA to 6.50 lac TPA
Raw Material Burden Burden as per Iron Ore Burden as per Pellet
2.83 2.48 (-) 0.35
Difference in burden = 0.35 = 12%
2.83
Revised Capacity of DRI = 1850 TPD x 1.12 x 330 days = 6,83,760 TPA
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Chapter - 4
The company is operating the Sponge Iron plant of 4,95,000 TPA capacity with 4 Nos.
Rotary Kilns in its premises situated at Industrial Area, Siltara, Dist. Raipur, Chhattisgarh
along with other integrated steel manufacturing facilities:
The capacity of the kilns was maintained depending upon the availability of ore and coal
during that time.
The company had established the manufacturing facilities in Phase-I vide Permission to
Establish letter No. 4900/TS/CECB/2004 dated 29/11/2004 & Consent vide letter No.
1160/TS/CECB/2006 dated 03/03/2006 under Water Act & 1162/TS/CECB/2006 dated
03/03/2006 under Air Act obtained from Chhattisgarh Environment Conservation Board,
Raipur.
Subsequently, for expansion of its existing facilities for Phase-II, the company had
obtained the Environment Clearance vide letter No. F. No. J-11011/326/2005-1A II (I)
dated 02/03/2006 from Ministry of Environment & Forests, New Delhi and Permission to
Establish vide letter No. 2330/TS/CECB/2006 dated 04/05/2006 and Consent No.
1811/TS/CECB/ 2007 dated 11/04/2007 under Water Act & 1813/TS/CECB/2007 dated
11/04/2007 under Air Act obtained from CECB, Raipur.
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
The compliance reports for all the existing manufacturing facilities are being submitted to
the Regional Office, MoEF, Bhopal and Chhattisgarh Pollution Control Board, Raipur.
Public Hearing
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Chapter - 5
The terrain of the land is almost plain. The Sponge Iron Plant along with the integrated
steel manufacturing facilities of the company are located within the total area of 213.657
Acres of existing land in the plant premises of Godawari Power & Ispat Limited, Siltara
Industrial Area, Raipur. The Layout map showing the location of all the manufacturing
units of GPIL is enclosed.
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Within the overall area of GPIL, the land area for Sponge Iron Plant is as under :
Area for Sponge Iron Division in Phase-I : 9.990 Acres
Area for Sponge Iron Division in Phase-II : 17.901 Acres
Since the company proposes to increase the production capacity of its Sponge Iron Plant
without any modification in the plant and machinery, no additional land is required.
There are no ecologically sensitive places like national park, sanctuary, biosphere reserve,
heritage sites, archeological monuments, defense installation, health resorts, scenic beauty
etc. around 10 Kms. radius of the site. There is no route of migratory animals within the
project site. The site satisfies the criteria stipulated by the Ministry of Environment &
Forest, Government of India for setting up of industries.
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Connectivity
The company’s existing manufacturing facilities are located at about 20 Kms in north
from Raipur, the capital of Chhattisgarh State. The project site is along the Raipur-
Bilaspur Highway and the facilities are located more than 1 Km away from the Highway.
The nearest railway station is Mandhar (around 3 Kms. south east of site) on the Mumbai-
Howrah main line. The nearest airport is located at Mana village near Raipur at a distance
of about 30 Kms. from the site.
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Chapter – 6
Raw Materials
The primary raw materials currently being used for production of the sponge iron are
coal, iron ore and dolomite.
We propose to change the feed material to iron ore pellets (captive production), mix of
Indigenous & imported coal and dolomite.
Manufacturing Process
The DRI sponge iron is produced in rotary kiln by reducing air or controlled air firing in
rotary kiln along with Coal and Iron Ore.
The standard mix of raw materials are fed through raw material handling system and taken
to a common belt conveyor through weigh feeders and then fed to the Rotary Kiln via feed
tube.
Process Description
In DRI making, a Rotary Kiln is used for direct reduction of ore. The rotary kiln is a
refractory lined vessel on which several blowers are mounted. From the blowers, air pipes
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go through the shell and refractory, vertically and deliver the required amount of air,
required for the process axially. The kiln has conical out let and inlet holds the material in
the kiln. The Kiln is placed in a slope from feed end side at a slope of 2 ½%.
Iron ore, coal, dolomite/limestone is fed in the weighed quantity and the kiln is rotated at a
speed of about 0.5rpm. A temperature between 10000 C to 11000 C is maintained in about
70% of the kiln length towards discharge end side for required reaction.
After the reaction, the product is taken into an indirect cooling cylindrical cooler. The
product is cooled to 100 deg. C and taken for product separation. The product is separated
from the coal ash and coal char and then taken for final use.
The waste gas from the kiln contain lot of combustibles like coal volatiles, unused CO,
about 10 to 12% carbon particles and other dust. The gas is taken to an after burner
chamber and the combustibles are burnt and cooled to about 1600 C in a gas waste heat
recovery boiler and taken to ESP for final dust separation, before going to stack via ID
Fans.
The construction of kiln and cooler is made in such a way that no outside air is allowed to
go into the system. The outside air if goes to the kiln, deoxidizes the product ultimately
upsetting the temperature profile. To avoid this, ID Fan damper is throttled to maintain
+ve pressure in the kiln. The pressure of about +5mm water column is maintained at kiln
firing hood. However, checking the sponge iron fracture sample checks the setting of
pressure parameter. If the sample shows a re-oxidized periphery the pressure may be
increased.
The rotational speed of the kiln is adjustable as per the feed rate and percentage of
metallization. The percentage of inclination, rotational speed, the length of time the
material is exposed to atmosphere, the kiln temperatures are all to be taken into
consideration. So the kiln has three functions:
A. It is a heat exchanger.
B. It is a vessel for chemical reaction.
C. It is a conveyor of solids.
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Heat Transfer
Heat transfer across the flat and curved areas of the material bed is influenced by load
faction, depth of the bed, angle of repose and material movement across the bed, slope and
rate of rotation, kiln diameter. When the kiln rotates, the material bed remains in the
inclined position. The bottom of the bed is called toe and the top of the bed is called
shoulder. If the shoulder is too high (speed is too high) material at the shoulder will be
cascading down towards toe. This cascading down will not expose the material surface
properly. If the speed is correct and the shoulder height is correct the material will roll
down, whereby the surfaces of the material will be exposed properly. The measure heat
exchange also takes place to the material via the hot refractory lining leaves the material
bed gets heat from the oxidizing zone.
As the kiln rotates the point goes further up and gets future heated up and while coming
down enters the bad again, start transferring the acquired heat to the bed. Thus, if
considered particular refractory point, before leaving the bed is coldest and before entering
the bed is hottest. Better the heat transfer better is the moralization. In the process about
30-40% of required coal is injected from kiln discharge side. Out of this 30% i.e. 15% of
the total coal is 0-5mm. This coal fines and coal fines generated from the bed, along with
axially blown air from the kiln-mounted blower, creates a flame inside the kiln. These fuel
gases or flame gases pass their heat to the kiln environment mainly by radiation and only
to a small degree by convection. Only about 13-22% of the kiln volume is usually filled
with the material. So the major portion of heat is transferred to the kiln lining by radiation.
Reaction Vessel
The kiln is also a reaction vessel. The following reaction takes place inside the kiln:
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The bye product of the above reaction is CO2. This carbon-di-oxide reacts with carbon
from coal to produce Carbon-mono-oxide:
CO2 + C = 2 CO
CO2 + C = 2 CO
3Fe2O3 + CO = 2 Fe3O4 + CO2
CO2 + C = 2 CO
Fe3O4 + CO = 3 FeO + CO
CO2 + C = 2 CO
FeO + C = Fe + CO2
The hydrocarbon of coal breaks down to hydrogen and carbon. Some believed that
Hydrogen also is used in Rotary Kiln as reductant. Since most of the kiln operates at
+1000 deg. C the hydrogen being the lighter gas goes up quickly to the vacant space
above the burden and helps in creating temperature.
The process of rate of reduction to final stage is effected by three main factors viz :
a . Quantity of reductant
b . Temperature
c . Residence time
a . Quantity of Reductants :
From the chemical reactions it is seen that as the % of O2 reduces in the ore, the % of
carbon requirement increases. If there is a shortfall of carbon the reaction proceeds in a
reverse way i.e. from reduction to oxidation. The reduction reaction is endothermic
(absorbs heat) while the oxidation reaction is exothermic. In the absence of reductant the
temperature goes up and sinter formation, ball formation and accretion starts.
For safe operating of the kiln about 0.45 to 0.50 MT of fixed carbon is required per ton
of total Fe input. Out of this 0.50 MT, 0.27 to 0.29 MT is given from feed end side and
rest is given from kiln discharge end side.
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b. Temperature
As the coal is mixed with iron ore, it passes from feed end side and air is blown from the
blowers into the kiln, the liberated CO reacts with oxide material. This reaction lowers
the temperature of the bed due to its endothermic nature. It is necessary to generate
sufficient heat before the bed temperature falls. The gases coming out from the bed are
the mixture of decomposed and partially oxidized fuels. By adding air to these mixtures
of gases, combustion and heat generation takes place and the heat is radiated to the bed,
the mechanism of which has already been discussed earlier. As regards the temperature
profile, the first 20-25% is preheat zone where the material is heated up to 850 deg. C
and then to reduction temperature of about 1000 deg. C to 1050 deg. C. Iron ore once
reaches 850 deg. C, the surface gets reduced and generates less fines. So it is required to
heat up the ore to 850 deg. C as quick as possible and 70% of the kiln is taken to 1000 to
1050 deg. C for reduction purpose.
c. Residence Time
The total residence time of the material in the kiln is a function of the feed rate and kiln
rpm. With each increment in feed rate, the kiln seed is increased to maintain a constant
bed loading in the kiln.
Apart from all the functions it is also a conveyor of solids. Since it is at 2½ % slope from
feed end side to discharge end side, the material moves downwards both by gravity and
by rotational speed. With each rotation the material goes up the walls and again slide
back and moves forward.
But the interesting part is movement of fines and lumps in the bed. There is shear line
close to the top of the bed, a line which theoretically separate lumps moving freely down
the surface of the bed from more slowly moving lumps below. The material below the
shear line moves slowly because those around it pack in each lump, very little relative
motion occurs between lumps. The curved effect of the movement of these lump are
induced by the curvature of the kiln. Their speed of travel in the bed is the product of the
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kiln angular velocity times the distance from the lumps to the kiln centerline. At 0.5 rpm
the velocity is 1.0 meter/sec. When the lumps move across the shear line at the shoulder
of the bed, they become free to roll down (not cascade down) the surface. They come to
and repeat the cycle. When the lumps are in lower zones, they are in fixed bed state.
Since the fines are lighter than the lumps, they segregate and remain in “kidney fashion”
at the top of the bed and moves in a mass like lumps. Since the fines remain at the top its
metallization is much better than the lumps.
One of the added advantages in the process of sponge iron is the utilization of waste heat
to generate power.
There will be no change in the manufacturing process and process flow except change in
feed material. The proposed raw materials mix is iron ore pellets, mix of Indigenous &
imported coal and dolomite instead of iron ore lumps, coal and dolomite.
In the above process, pellets may be read in lieu of iron ore for our proposed
capacity expansion.
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Chapter – 7
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Chapter – 8
Utilities
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i) Pellets : The requirement of Pellets will be met from our existing Iron Ore
Pelletizing plant. This is the backward integration for utilization of iron ore
fines as pellets in sponge iron kilns.
ii) Coal : The mix of Indigenous & Imported coal will be utilized in the proposed
expansion.
Current :
Sl. Purpose of Water Water Balance
No. Consumed Phase-I Phase-II
Water Effluent Water Effluent
Consumption Generation Consumption Generation
(KL/Day) (KL/Day) (KL/Day) (KL/Day)
A Process
B Boiler Nil Nil Nil Nil
C Cooling
a. Rotary Cooler 1015 50 1120 55
b. ABC 18 Nil 22 Nil
c. DSC 18 Nil 22 Nil
D Others
a. Pugmills at 25 Nil 25 Nil
Silo/Bins
b. Water Sprinkling * 120 Nil 115 Nil
E Domestic use 12 2 20 4
F Total (A + B + C + D) 1196 50 1304 55
G Water (Phase-I & II) 2500 KL/Day
Consumption
H Total Effluent(Operation) 105 KL/Day
Utilization Utilized for continuous water sprinkling on roads and yards
I Effluent (Domestic) 6 KL
Utilization Soakpit overflows used in horticulture activities
* Note : The total effluent of 105 KLD generated from the operations is utilized for water
sprinkling and the same is included in the quantity of water 120 + 115 = 235 KLD used for
sprinkling.
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Proposed :
Sl. Purpose of Water Water Balance
No. Consumed Phase-I Phase-II
Water Effluent Water Effluent
Consumption Generation Consumption Generation
(KL/Day) (KL/Day) (KL/Day) (KL/Day)
A Process
B Boiler Nil Nil Nil Nil
C Cooling
b. Rotary Cooler 1155 60 1375 70
b. ABC 18 Nil 22 Nil
c. DSC 18 Nil 22 Nil
D Others
a. Pugmills at Silo/Bins 25 Nil 25 Nil
b. Water Sprinkling 120 Nil 120 Nil
E Domestic use 15 3 20 4
F Total (A + B + C + D) 1336 60 1564 70
G Water (Phase-I & II) 2900 KL/Day
Consumption
H Total Effluent(Operation) 130 KL/Day
Utilization Utilized for continuous water sprinkling on roads and yards
I Effluent (Domestic) 7 KL
Utilization Soakpit overflows used in horticulture activities
* Note : The total effluent of 130 KLD generated from the operations is utilized for water
sprinkling and the same is included in the quantity of water 120 + 120 = 240 KLD used for
sprinkling.
Availability of water
The company has already existing reservoir and water is sourced from Chhattisgarh Ispat
Bhoomi Limited, the nodal agency for supply of water to the industrial areas. The
company had entered into an agreement for 7800 KL/day water by Chhattisgarh Ispat
Bhoomi Limited for industrial use.
Power
Existing @ 75 Kwh x 68 tons/hour = 5100 Kwh = 5.1 MW
Proposed requirement @ 75 Kwh x 82 tons/hour 6150 Kwh = 6.1 MW
The power requirement is met from existing captive power generation sources.
Other Utilities
Due to a number of moving equipments, lubricants are required at various stages of the
process.
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Chapter – 9
Environment Management
Environment management, in the current Sponge Iron Plant, includes ventilation, air-
conditioning and pollution control facilities. Ventilation and air-conditioning systems
are provided with proper working conditions necessary for maintaining environment
compatible with human hygienic requirements and to maintain conditions necessary
for proper storage of materials and working of plant and equipment. Pollution of the
environment not only adversely affects the human beings, flora and fauna but also
shortens the life of plant and equipment, for which adequate pollution control measures
are already taken.
The ventilation and air-conditioning systems generally include one or more items of
equipment and accessories such as fans, air filters, air-conditioning units, cooling water
system instrumentation and controls, electrics, etc. Ventilation and air-conditioning
system is provided with adequate measures for safety and fire fighting for fire
hazardous areas and is of flame proof/explosion proof construction.
Pollution control
The pollutants in the form of gases generated from various points of the Sponge Iron
Plant. This has been taken into account and adequate measures are being taken to arrest
the emission of pollutants within the stipulations of statutory norms. Adoption of
technology like recovery of dust/ash for re-use as raw material is fulfilling the twin
objectives of material conservation and pollution control.
The measures to control the air pollution ensure the ambient air quality standards as
laid down by Central Pollution Control Board for industrial and mixed use areas.
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The solid waste generation from the Sponge Iron process is Char & Dolochar and dust
from ESP & Bag filter.
Effluent generation :
The effluent generation from the plant operations is used for continuous water sprinkling
on roads and yards and effluent from domestic water is utilized for horticulture activities
after treatment. GPIL maintains a policy of Zero Discharge, and will continue to do so in
future.
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Pollution monitoring
GPIL is carrying out continuous monitoring within and outside the Plant premises on regular
basis.
The latest Ambient Air & Stack Emission Monitoring Report is as under :
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Environmental Laboratory
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The flue gas emitted out of the DRI kiln is utilized to drive turbines to generate power
through Waste Heat Recovery Boilers (WHRB).
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Sl. Source of Emission Production Stack Average discharge Total Production Average discharge Total
No. per hour Height flue gas (Existing Permitted per hour flue gas Average
(in Mtr.) Stack) SPM SPM
discharge
(Post-Capacity (Post-
increase) capacity
increase)
2 Kiln No. 2 (500 TPD) 20.8 ton x 4000 m3 74 Mtr. 50 83200 13538 22 ton x 4000 m3 50 88000 13778
3 Kiln No. 3 (500 TPD) 20.8 ton x 4000 m3 74 Mtr. 50 83200 8320 22 ton x 4000 m3 50 88000 8800
Kiln No. 4 (500 TPD) 20.8 ton x 4000 m3 83200 22 ton x 4000 m3 88000
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Adequate green belt is provided all around the plant premises. Locally available types of
trees as specified by the Chhattisgarh Environment Conservation Board have been planted,
which are resistant to pollutants are planted. The total area brought under the greenbelt in
the existing industrial complex of GPIL is 50.66 Acres. GPIL has already planted 56000
numbers of trees in the premises and proposed to plant around 35000 plants.
Every year tree plantation is undertaken in a planned manner on a massive scale. Most of
them including species having capability of pollution control and some of them are
capable to survive in high saline conditions & low fertile soil. Soil management is also the
part of us for better use of soil within the plant premises and out-sides as well. Extensive
Plantation & grassing has been carried out to check the erosion from various plant
activities. We have planted over 20,000 saplings out-side the plant premises by doing
activities such as Vriksh-Mitra Abhiyan & Hariyar-Chhattisgarh.
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Chapter - 10
Occupational Health
GPIL is following guidelines provided by the Directorate of Industrial Health and Safety
and Labour Ministry of State which is amended time to time as directed by the authority.
GPIL has functional 24 x 7 Occupational health centre with full time factory medical
officer. Three Clinic Attendants who work in shift duties and a ward boy.
All the employees are examined by factory medical officer for occupational diseases
every year.
GPIL Ensures Medical fitness of all the new employees through (Form 32) Pre
Employment Medical Examination by factory medical officer as directed by
Directorate of Industrial Health and Safety.
GPIL maintain Health register Form 21 of all the employees working in our company
with periodical medical check-up every year.
Every 3 year X-Ray of the employees is been done. In the year 2013 X-Ray
examination of 800 employees was done and in year 2014 X-Ray examination of
1000 employees was done.
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Spirometric examination (Pulmonary function test) is done every year. In the year
2013 pulmonary function test of 232 employees was done. In the year 2014
spirometric examination of 328 employees has been done.
GPIL have facility for conducting pulmonary function test , Blood sugar monitoring
and ECG for cardiac evaluation of employees at our occupational health center.
GPIL have one medium size autoclave machine for sterilization of surgical
equipments and other consumables.
GPIL have all kind of Primary medications available in our occupational health center
like Antibiotics, Anti-inflammatory, Antacids Anti pyretic, Anti cold and others .
GPIL have all kind of life saving medications available in our occupational health
center including anti snake venom for any such emergency.
All kinds of Splints and Traumatic Aids are available to give primary treatment to
trauma patients.
GPIL have all kind of surgical equipment required for wound repair and minor
incision and drainage surgeries.
GPIL have Two Nos. of ambulances with first aid box and 6 oxygen cylinder in each
for prompt transport to a tertiary health center as and when required.
We have 88 First aid boxes allocated inside the plant with all the basic medication and
dressings as per the factory act.
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Chapter - 11
Socio-Economic Development
Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd. has been actively supporting social causes for a very long
time. The company strives to integrate social value within its daily business decision-
making process with an aim to achieve positive and sustainable outcomes towards
business, environment and the society at large. Apart from the various CSR activities, the
company has taken the social initiatives towards conservation of environment,
improvement of the social status of people in Chhattisgarh, contributions to relief funds,
etc.
Under Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) the needs of the nearby villages and
surrounding area is being periodically addressed and GPIL is committed to further identify
and continue the same in future.
Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd. is already executing various CSR activities in following
fields.
Education
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Health
a) Health Camps organized at GPIL for worker and employees- Blood donation camp,
Eye Check Camp, Hemoglobin & General Check-up, BDM Test (Osteoporosis),
Diabetes Detection Camp, Lung Function Test by Spirometer.
b) Organizing pulse polio camps in the communities near its areas of operation.
c) Provision of free medicines for the people of rural areas.
d) Providing financial aid to the patients who cannot afford the treatment for their
chronic diseases.
e) Financial assistance to Gram Panchayat, Siltara for purchasing Ambulance.
f) 5 Tri-cycle donated to for the Handicapped to CG Pichhda Varg Parishad.
g) Financial assistance to MIKKI Memorial Trust for MGM Eye Institute.
h) Sponsorship of Mobile Medical Unit(MMU Van) for Helpage India. Weekly
deployment of MMU Van with Doctor and Free Medicines in nearby villages of
GPIL.
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Infrastructural Development
a) Maintenance of rural roads and arrangement of safe drinking water.
b) Construction of bore wells to deal with water crisis.
c) Financial aid to rural communities for their social and cultural enhancement.
d) Provision of sewing machines, clothes, chairs and ceiling fans to the needy people.
e) Community enrichment activities such as construction of approach roads and
supporting the cultural activities by building stages etc.
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Environment Conservation
• 45000 plantations done under “VRIKSHA MITRA MAHAABHIYAN-2008”
• 5 kms. Plantation done near Radiant Public School, Champaran Road, Raipur.
• Plantations done in 2009-10 inside & outside the premise of GPIL, and nearby
villages of Tada & Siltara.
• 1500 plantations done at Yogshala, Siltara.
• 200 plantations at Sai Kripa Hospital, Siltara.
• 250 plantations at ITI Hathbandh.
• GPIL got 3rd position in Open Plantation Award, 2009, given by Urla
Industrial Association.
• Further plantation is being done as per directives of State Government.
Sports
• Sponsored to Mr. Satya Prakash Masih (D.F.O.), Raigarh for participation in Asian
Weight Lifting Championship held at Tashkent, Ujbekistan he won GOLD &
SILVER medal.
• Sponsored Ms. Sangeeta Rajgopalan for participation in World Badminton
Championship 2009 through C.G. Van Khel Kalyan Samiti.
• Sponsored Inter Distt. Sports Competition organized by J.L.H.S. School Siltara.
• Sponsored Cricket tournament at Dharsiva & Bojiya
• One of the sponsors for innumerable sports events in the remote rural areas as a form
of recreation for the people and develop their skills.
• Financial assistance for Chhattisgarh State Cricket Sangh & Sports Associations.
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
The expenditure on various CSR activities by the company for the last five years is :
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Chapter - 12
GPIL is providing direct employment to more than 1000 workers. The local persons have
been given preference in employment as per the qualification and technical competencies.
Necessary training has been given to the unemployed youths of the nearby villages.
Indirect employment opportunities have been created in the periphery of the plant
automatically as the project started operation in the region. The manpower covers the top
management, middle and junior level executives and other supporting staff including
workforce.
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
Chapter - 13
Capital Cost
Sponge Iron Plant is a running unit. However, the total investment made in the entire
manufacturing activities of Phase-I & II of the company as on 31st March, 2014 is
Rs.569.50 Crores. No additional investment is proposed is proposed for this
modernization & expansion.
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Godawari Power & Ispat Ltd Pre-Feasibility-Report
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